{
  "id": "/fuzhou/1908-05-05",
  "place": {
    "id": "1810821",
    "slug": "fuzhou",
    "name": "Fuzhou",
    "region": "Fujian, China",
    "country": "CN",
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    "lon": 119.30611,
    "elevation_m": 14,
    "tz": "Asia/Shanghai"
  },
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    "tzdata": "2026f",
    "offset_s": 28800,
    "steps": []
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  "date": "1908-05-05",
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  "vara": "Maṅgalavāra",
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    {
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      "name": "Yamagaṇḍa",
      "gloss": "Yama’s part of the day",
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      "rule": "day-eighth-3",
      "definition": "eighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra",
      "quality": "avoid"
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    {
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      "name": "Amṛta kāla",
      "gloss": "a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra",
      "start": {
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        "utc": "1908-05-05T02:10:14Z",
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      "definition": "sixtieths 36 to 39 of the nakṣatra",
      "quality": "auspicious"
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    {
      "id": "abhijit",
      "name": "Abhijit",
      "gloss": "the midday muhūrta",
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        "utc": "1908-05-05T03:33:11Z",
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      "rule": "day-muhurta-8",
      "definition": "8th of 15 day muhūrtas",
      "quality": "auspicious"
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    {
      "id": "gulika",
      "name": "Gulika",
      "gloss": "Gulika’s part of the day",
      "start": {
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        "utc": "1908-05-05T03:59:35Z",
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      "rule": "day-eighth-5",
      "definition": "eighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra",
      "quality": "avoid"
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    {
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      "name": "Vijaya",
      "gloss": "the muhūrta of victory",
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        "utc": "1908-05-05T06:11:38Z",
        "ms": -1945792102011.434
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        "utc": "1908-05-05T07:04:27Z",
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      "rule": "day-muhurta-11",
      "definition": "11th of 15 day muhūrtas",
      "quality": "auspicious"
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    {
      "id": "rahu",
      "name": "Rāhu kāla",
      "gloss": "Rāhu’s part of the day",
      "start": {
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        "utc": "1908-05-05T07:17:39Z",
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      "rule": "day-eighth-7",
      "definition": "eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra",
      "quality": "avoid"
    },
    {
      "id": "godhuli",
      "name": "Godhūli",
      "gloss": "cow-dust time, at sunset",
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        "utc": "1908-05-05T10:35:44Z",
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      "rule": "night-ghati-1",
      "definition": "first thirtieth of the night",
      "quality": "auspicious"
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    {
      "id": "sayam-sandhya",
      "name": "Sāyaṃ sandhyā",
      "gloss": "evening twilight",
      "start": {
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        "utc": "1908-05-05T10:35:44Z",
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        "utc": "1908-05-05T11:40:26Z",
        "ms": -1945772374294.9238
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      "rule": "night-ghati-1-3",
      "definition": "first 3 thirtieths of the night",
      "quality": "auspicious"
    },
    {
      "id": "dur-muhurta",
      "name": "Durmuhūrta",
      "gloss": "an ill-timed muhūrta",
      "start": {
        "local": "1908-05-05T22:54:32+08:00",
        "utc": "1908-05-05T14:54:32Z",
        "ms": -1945760728189.409
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      "end": {
        "local": "1908-05-05T23:37:40+08:00",
        "utc": "1908-05-05T15:37:40Z",
        "ms": -1945758140165.9612
      },
      "rule": "night-muhurta-7",
      "definition": "7th of 15 night muhūrtas",
      "quality": "avoid"
    }
  ],
  "withheld": [],
  "choghadiya": [
    {
      "id": "roga",
      "name": "Roga",
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      "n": 1,
      "quality": "bad",
      "start": {
        "local": "1908-05-05T05:23:27+08:00",
        "utc": "1908-05-04T21:23:27Z",
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        "local": "1908-05-05T07:02:29+08:00",
        "utc": "1908-05-04T23:02:29Z",
        "ms": -1945817851243.6096
      },
      "rule": "day-eighth-1",
      "definition": "1st of 8 parts of the day"
    },
    {
      "id": "udvega",
      "name": "Udvega",
      "half": "day",
      "n": 2,
      "quality": "bad",
      "start": {
        "local": "1908-05-05T07:02:29+08:00",
        "utc": "1908-05-04T23:02:29Z",
        "ms": -1945817851243.6096
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        "utc": "1908-05-05T00:41:31Z",
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      "rule": "day-eighth-2",
      "definition": "2nd of 8 parts of the day"
    },
    {
      "id": "chara",
      "name": "Cara",
      "half": "day",
      "n": 3,
      "quality": "neutral",
      "start": {
        "local": "1908-05-05T08:41:31+08:00",
        "utc": "1908-05-05T00:41:31Z",
        "ms": -1945811909113.1074
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        "utc": "1908-05-05T02:20:33Z",
        "ms": -1945805966982.6055
      },
      "rule": "day-eighth-3",
      "definition": "3rd of 8 parts of the day"
    },
    {
      "id": "labha",
      "name": "Lābha",
      "half": "day",
      "n": 4,
      "quality": "good",
      "start": {
        "local": "1908-05-05T10:20:33+08:00",
        "utc": "1908-05-05T02:20:33Z",
        "ms": -1945805966982.6055
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      "end": {
        "local": "1908-05-05T11:59:35+08:00",
        "utc": "1908-05-05T03:59:35Z",
        "ms": -1945800024852.1035
      },
      "rule": "day-eighth-4",
      "definition": "4th of 8 parts of the day"
    },
    {
      "id": "amrita",
      "name": "Amṛta",
      "half": "day",
      "n": 5,
      "quality": "good",
      "start": {
        "local": "1908-05-05T11:59:35+08:00",
        "utc": "1908-05-05T03:59:35Z",
        "ms": -1945800024852.1035
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      "end": {
        "local": "1908-05-05T13:38:37+08:00",
        "utc": "1908-05-05T05:38:37Z",
        "ms": -1945794082721.6016
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      "rule": "day-eighth-5",
      "definition": "5th of 8 parts of the day"
    },
    {
      "id": "kala",
      "name": "Kāla",
      "half": "day",
      "n": 6,
      "quality": "bad",
      "start": {
        "local": "1908-05-05T13:38:37+08:00",
        "utc": "1908-05-05T05:38:37Z",
        "ms": -1945794082721.6016
      },
      "end": {
        "local": "1908-05-05T15:17:39+08:00",
        "utc": "1908-05-05T07:17:39Z",
        "ms": -1945788140591.0996
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      "rule": "day-eighth-6",
      "definition": "6th of 8 parts of the day"
    },
    {
      "id": "shubha",
      "name": "Śubha",
      "half": "day",
      "n": 7,
      "quality": "good",
      "start": {
        "local": "1908-05-05T15:17:39+08:00",
        "utc": "1908-05-05T07:17:39Z",
        "ms": -1945788140591.0996
      },
      "end": {
        "local": "1908-05-05T16:56:42+08:00",
        "utc": "1908-05-05T08:56:42Z",
        "ms": -1945782198460.5974
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      "rule": "day-eighth-7",
      "definition": "7th of 8 parts of the day"
    },
    {
      "id": "roga",
      "name": "Roga",
      "half": "day",
      "n": 8,
      "quality": "bad",
      "start": {
        "local": "1908-05-05T16:56:42+08:00",
        "utc": "1908-05-05T08:56:42Z",
        "ms": -1945782198460.5974
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      "end": {
        "local": "1908-05-05T18:35:44+08:00",
        "utc": "1908-05-05T10:35:44Z",
        "ms": -1945776256330.0955
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      "rule": "day-eighth-8",
      "definition": "8th of 8 parts of the day"
    },
    {
      "id": "kala",
      "name": "Kāla",
      "half": "night",
      "n": 1,
      "quality": "bad",
      "start": {
        "local": "1908-05-05T18:35:44+08:00",
        "utc": "1908-05-05T10:35:44Z",
        "ms": -1945776256330.0955
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      "end": {
        "local": "1908-05-05T19:56:36+08:00",
        "utc": "1908-05-05T11:56:36Z",
        "ms": -1945771403786.1309
      },
      "rule": "night-eighth-1",
      "definition": "1st of 8 parts of the night"
    },
    {
      "id": "labha",
      "name": "Lābha",
      "half": "night",
      "n": 2,
      "quality": "good",
      "start": {
        "local": "1908-05-05T19:56:36+08:00",
        "utc": "1908-05-05T11:56:36Z",
        "ms": -1945771403786.1309
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      "end": {
        "local": "1908-05-05T21:17:29+08:00",
        "utc": "1908-05-05T13:17:29Z",
        "ms": -1945766551242.1665
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      "rule": "night-eighth-2",
      "definition": "2nd of 8 parts of the night"
    },
    {
      "id": "udvega",
      "name": "Udvega",
      "half": "night",
      "n": 3,
      "quality": "bad",
      "start": {
        "local": "1908-05-05T21:17:29+08:00",
        "utc": "1908-05-05T13:17:29Z",
        "ms": -1945766551242.1665
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        "local": "1908-05-05T22:38:21+08:00",
        "utc": "1908-05-05T14:38:21Z",
        "ms": -1945761698698.202
      },
      "rule": "night-eighth-3",
      "definition": "3rd of 8 parts of the night"
    },
    {
      "id": "shubha",
      "name": "Śubha",
      "half": "night",
      "n": 4,
      "quality": "good",
      "start": {
        "local": "1908-05-05T22:38:21+08:00",
        "utc": "1908-05-05T14:38:21Z",
        "ms": -1945761698698.202
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      "end": {
        "local": "1908-05-05T23:59:14+08:00",
        "utc": "1908-05-05T15:59:14Z",
        "ms": -1945756846154.2373
      },
      "rule": "night-eighth-4",
      "definition": "4th of 8 parts of the night"
    },
    {
      "id": "amrita",
      "name": "Amṛta",
      "half": "night",
      "n": 5,
      "quality": "good",
      "start": {
        "local": "1908-05-05T23:59:14+08:00",
        "utc": "1908-05-05T15:59:14Z",
        "ms": -1945756846154.2373
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      "end": {
        "local": "1908-05-06T01:20:06+08:00",
        "utc": "1908-05-05T17:20:06Z",
        "ms": -1945751993610.2727
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      "rule": "night-eighth-5",
      "definition": "5th of 8 parts of the night"
    },
    {
      "id": "chara",
      "name": "Cara",
      "half": "night",
      "n": 6,
      "quality": "neutral",
      "start": {
        "local": "1908-05-06T01:20:06+08:00",
        "utc": "1908-05-05T17:20:06Z",
        "ms": -1945751993610.2727
      },
      "end": {
        "local": "1908-05-06T02:40:59+08:00",
        "utc": "1908-05-05T18:40:59Z",
        "ms": -1945747141066.308
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      "rule": "night-eighth-6",
      "definition": "6th of 8 parts of the night"
    },
    {
      "id": "roga",
      "name": "Roga",
      "half": "night",
      "n": 7,
      "quality": "bad",
      "start": {
        "local": "1908-05-06T02:40:59+08:00",
        "utc": "1908-05-05T18:40:59Z",
        "ms": -1945747141066.308
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      "end": {
        "local": "1908-05-06T04:01:51+08:00",
        "utc": "1908-05-05T20:01:51Z",
        "ms": -1945742288522.3438
      },
      "rule": "night-eighth-7",
      "definition": "7th of 8 parts of the night"
    },
    {
      "id": "kala",
      "name": "Kāla",
      "half": "night",
      "n": 8,
      "quality": "bad",
      "start": {
        "local": "1908-05-06T04:01:51+08:00",
        "utc": "1908-05-05T20:01:51Z",
        "ms": -1945742288522.3438
      },
      "end": {
        "local": "1908-05-06T05:22:44+08:00",
        "utc": "1908-05-05T21:22:44Z",
        "ms": -1945737435978.3792
      },
      "rule": "night-eighth-8",
      "definition": "8th of 8 parts of the night"
    }
  ],
  "month": {
    "amanta": 1,
    "purnimanta": 1,
    "adhika": false,
    "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha",
    "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha"
  },
  "eras": {
    "vikrama": 1965,
    "vikrama_karttikadi": 1964,
    "shaka": 1830,
    "kali": 5009
  },
  "ahargana": 1829601,
  "ayanamsa": {
    "variant": "lahiri-iae1985",
    "deg": 22.57190708931793
  },
  "rulings": [
    {
      "festival": "shankara-jayanti",
      "name": "Śaṅkara Jayantī",
      "confidence": "determinate",
      "boundary_reasons": [],
      "agreement": {
        "state": "none-recorded",
        "institutions": []
      },
      "note": "Pañcamī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna.",
      "path": "/fuzhou/festivals/1908/shankara-jayanti"
    }
  ],
  "method": {
    "id": "pac-rp",
    "version": "2026.1",
    "title": "Rashtriya Panchang",
    "purpose": "Parity with the Positional Astronomy Centre and the Rashtriya Panchang.",
    "ayanamsa": "lahiri-iae1985",
    "solarAyanamsa": "fixed-23-15",
    "rise": {
      "sun": {
        "limb": "upper",
        "refractionArcmin": 31,
        "semidiameter": 16,
        "dip": false
      },
      "moon": {
        "limb": "centre",
        "refractionArcmin": 31,
        "semidiameter": 16,
        "dip": false
      }
    },
    "kala": {
      "arunodaya": "prev-night-muhurta-14-15",
      "pratah": "day-muhurta-1-3",
      "sangava": "day-muhurta-4-6",
      "madhyahna": "midday-pm-1-ghatika",
      "aparahna": "day-muhurta-10-12",
      "sayahna": "day-muhurta-13-15",
      "pradosha": "night-muhurta-1-2",
      "nishita": "midnight-pm-1-ghatika"
    },
    "monthSystem": "amanta",
    "dayBoundary": "sunrise",
    "notes": [
      "Moonrise and moonset: the sources read do not state the Rashtriya Panchang convention; the centre of the disc with 31′ refraction is assumed.",
      "Pradoṣa and aruṇodaya are two muhūrtas of the night (one fifteenth of the night each), which the CRC text glosses as \"about 4 ghatikas\"."
    ]
  },
  "engine": {
    "version": "0.1.0",
    "ruleset": "2026.3-draft",
    "kernel": "de440-1900-2100",
    "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74",
    "tzdata": "2026f"
  }
}