{ "id": "/indore/festivals/2008", "place": { "id": "1269743", "slug": "indore", "name": "Indore", "region": "Madhya Pradesh, India", "country": "IN", "lat": 22.71792, "lon": 75.8333, "elevation_m": 550, "tz": "Asia/Kolkata" }, "year": 2008, "tradition": "smarta", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "rulings": [ { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/ekadashi?on=2008-01-04", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Saphalā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-01-04", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 1153, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-01-03T07:26:57+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-03T01:56:57Z", "ms": 1199325417210.4133 }, "end": { "local": "2008-01-04T10:00:32+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-04T04:30:32Z", "ms": 1199421032310.7087 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 9, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Pauṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-01-03T07:26:57+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-03T01:56:57Z", "ms": 1199325417210.4133 }, "end": { "local": "2008-01-04T10:00:32+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-04T04:30:32Z", "ms": 1199421032310.7087 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-01-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-01-03T07:07:44+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-03T01:37:44Z", "ms": 1199324263724.6162 }, "end": { "local": "2008-01-03T07:07:44+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-03T01:37:44Z", "ms": 1199324263724.6162 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-01-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-01-04T07:08:00+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-04T01:38:00Z", "ms": 1199410680230.6816 }, "end": { "local": "2008-01-04T07:08:00+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-04T01:38:00Z", "ms": 1199410680230.6816 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 07:27 on Thu 3 Jan to 10:01 on Fri 4 Jan.", "fact": "2008-01-03T01:56:57Z → 2008-01-04T04:30:32Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 07:08 on the 3rd and 07:08 on the 4th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 3rd and is on the 4th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 1153 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saphalā Ekādaśī, Indore, 2008: Friday 4 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-01-04", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-01-04", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Saphalā Ekādaśī 2008 falls on Friday 4 January. Ekādaśī runs from 07:27 on Thu 3 Jan to 10:01 on Fri 4 Jan and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/ekadashi?on=2008-01-04", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/pradosha-vrata?on=2008-01-05", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-01-05", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 12888, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-01-05T12:21:02+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-05T06:51:02Z", "ms": 1199515862123.577 }, "end": { "local": "2008-01-06T14:21:11+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-06T08:51:11Z", "ms": 1199609471419.1714 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 9, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Pauṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-01-05T12:21:02+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-05T06:51:02Z", "ms": 1199515862123.577 }, "end": { "local": "2008-01-06T14:21:11+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-06T08:51:11Z", "ms": 1199609471419.1714 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-01-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-01-05T17:55:19+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-05T12:25:19Z", "ms": 1199535919374.3892 }, "end": { "local": "2008-01-05T19:41:05+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-05T14:11:05Z", "ms": 1199542264721.8142 } }, "covered_min": 106, "window_min": 106, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-01-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-01-06T17:56:00+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-06T12:26:00Z", "ms": 1199622359664.1814 }, "end": { "local": "2008-01-06T19:41:41+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-06T14:11:41Z", "ms": 1199628701333.1274 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 106, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 12:21 on Sat 5 Jan to 14:21 on Sun 6 Jan.", "fact": "2008-01-05T06:51:02Z → 2008-01-06T08:51:11Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 17:55–19:41 on the 5th, 17:56–19:42 on the 6th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 106 of 106 minutes on the 5th and 0 of 106 on the 6th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 12888 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Indore, 2008: Saturday 5 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-01-05", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-01-05", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 2008 falls on Saturday 5 January. Trayodaśī runs from 12:21 on Sat 5 Jan to 14:21 on Sun 6 Jan and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/pradosha-vrata?on=2008-01-05", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/shivaratri?on=2008-01-06", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-01-06", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 29505, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-01-06T14:21:11+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-06T08:51:11Z", "ms": 1199609471419.1714 }, "end": { "local": "2008-01-07T15:57:02+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-07T10:27:02Z", "ms": 1199701621663.308 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 9, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Pauṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-01-06T14:21:11+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-06T08:51:11Z", "ms": 1199609471419.1714 }, "end": { "local": "2008-01-07T15:57:02+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-07T10:27:02Z", "ms": 1199701621663.308 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-01-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-01-07T00:08:21+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-06T18:38:21Z", "ms": 1199644700922.7288 }, "end": { "local": "2008-01-07T00:56:21+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-06T19:26:21Z", "ms": 1199647580922.7288 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-01-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-01-08T00:08:47+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-07T18:38:47Z", "ms": 1199731126964.8354 }, "end": { "local": "2008-01-08T00:56:47+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-07T19:26:47Z", "ms": 1199734006964.8354 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 14:21 on Sun 6 Jan to 15:57 on Mon 7 Jan.", "fact": "2008-01-06T08:51:11Z → 2008-01-07T10:27:02Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 00:08–00:56 on the 6th, 00:09–00:57 on the 7th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 6th and 0 of 48 on the 7th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 29505 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Indore, 2008: Sunday 6 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-01-06", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-01-06", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Śivarātri 2008 falls on Sunday 6 January. Caturdaśī runs from 14:21 on Sun 6 Jan to 15:57 on Mon 7 Jan and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/shivaratri?on=2008-01-06", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2008-01-12", "festival": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "name": "Vināyaka Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-01-12", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 17048, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2008-01-11T18:08:55+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-11T12:38:55Z", "ms": 1200055134838.8203 }, "end": { "local": "2008-01-12T17:42:55+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-12T12:12:55Z", "ms": 1200139974592.6008 }, "month": { "amanta": 9, "purnimanta": 9, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Pauṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Pauṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-01-11T18:08:55+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-11T12:38:55Z", "ms": 1200055134838.8203 }, "end": { "local": "2008-01-12T17:42:55+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-12T12:12:55Z", "ms": 1200139974592.6008 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-01-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-01-11T12:10:23+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-11T06:40:23Z", "ms": 1200033623002.7178 }, "end": { "local": "2008-01-11T12:58:23+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-11T07:28:23Z", "ms": 1200036503002.7178 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-01-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-01-12T12:10:47+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-12T06:40:47Z", "ms": 1200120047026.421 }, "end": { "local": "2008-01-12T12:58:47+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-12T07:28:47Z", "ms": 1200122927026.421 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 18:09 on Fri 11 Jan to 17:43 on Sat 12 Jan.", "fact": "2008-01-11T12:38:55Z → 2008-01-12T12:12:55Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:10–12:58 on the 11th, 12:11–12:59 on the 12th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 11th and 48 of 48 on the 12th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 17048 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vināyaka Caturthī, Indore, 2008: Saturday 12 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-01-12", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-01-12", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Vināyaka Caturthī 2008 falls on Saturday 12 January. Caturthī runs from 18:09 on Fri 11 Jan to 17:43 on Sat 12 Jan and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2008-01-12", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/bhogi", "festival": "bhogi", "name": "Bhogi", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-01-14", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 22009, "anga": { "type": "sankranti", "index": 9, "key": "makara", "name": "Makara", "start": { "local": "2008-01-15T00:08:22+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-14T18:38:22Z", "ms": 1200335901652.1606 }, "end": { "local": "2008-02-13T13:05:22+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-13T07:35:22Z", "ms": 1202888122301.732 } }, "span": { "of": "transit", "start": { "local": "2008-01-15T00:08:22+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-14T18:38:22Z", "ms": 1200335901652.1606 }, "end": { "local": "2008-01-15T00:08:22+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-14T18:38:22Z", "ms": 1200335901652.1606 } }, "kaala": "sunset-day", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-01-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-01-13T18:00:51+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-13T12:30:51Z", "ms": 1200227450556.9265 }, "end": { "local": "2008-01-14T18:01:33+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-14T12:31:33Z", "ms": 1200313892878.8572 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 1441, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-01-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-01-14T18:01:33+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-14T12:31:33Z", "ms": 1200313892878.8572 }, "end": { "local": "2008-01-15T18:02:15+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-15T12:32:15Z", "ms": 1200400335274.5984 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 1441, "qualifies": true } ], "follows": { "festival": "pongal", "name": "Pongal", "local_date": "2008-01-15", "days": -1 }, "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "The Sun enters Makara at 00:08 on Tue 15 Jan.", "fact": "2008-01-14T18:38:22Z · nirayana, lahiri-iae1985" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "The day is counted from the sunset before it to its own sunset: the day of the 14th ends at 18:02, and the day of the 15th ends at 18:02.", "fact": "sunset-day: sunset-to-sunset · sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "The festival is kept on the day of the transit, the day counted from the sunset before it: a transit after sunset belongs to the next day. The transit falls between the sunsets of the 14th and the 15th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 106" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "An instant falls in one day and no other. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "day counted from sunset → only-day · margin 22009 s" }, { "step": "counted", "text": "Bhogi is kept the day before Pongal: Tuesday 15 January is the day taken above.", "fact": "follows: pongal − 1 d" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Bhogi, Indore, 2008: Monday 14 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "solar", "id": "bhogi", "follows": { "festival": "pongal", "days": -1 }, "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Makaradi — Makaradi snana, Magh Bihu (Assam), Tila samkranti, Pongal (S. India), Bhogi (S. India — on the day before Pongal), Mattu Pongal (S. India — on the day after Pongal)." }, { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, Rules of Samkranti", "locator": "p. 244", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The Tamil rule: In the Tamil districts the rule is that when a samkranti takes place before sunset, the month begins on the same day, while if it takes place after sunset the month begins on the following day." } ], "rashi": "Makara", "day_from": "sunset" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-01-14", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-01-14", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "reckoning", "id": "civil-day", "local_date": "2008-01-14", "statement": "Counted from midnight", "reference": { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The following festivals are observed according to the day of Sun's transit into rasis (Ravi-samkramana). For this purpose the day has been taken to begin from midnight, i.e., when the samkramana takes place after midnight, the festival relating to the samkramana is to be observed on the following day." } }, { "kind": "reckoning", "id": "sunrise-day", "local_date": "2008-01-13", "statement": "Counted from sunrise (the Orissa rule)", "reference": { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, Rules of Samkranti", "locator": "p. 244", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The Orissa rule: In Orissa the solar months of the Amli and Vilayati eras begin civilly on the same day (sunrise to next sunrise) as the samkranti, irrespective of whether this takes place before or after midnight." } } ], "quote": "In Indore, Bhogi 2008 falls on Monday 14 January. It is kept the day before Pongal, which falls on Tuesday 15 January. The Sun enters Makara at 00:08 on Tue 15 Jan. The rule counts the day from sunset to sunset, and the transit falls between the sunsets of the 14th and the 15th. Counted from sunrise, as in Orissa, it is 13 January.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/bhogi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/pongal", "festival": "pongal", "name": "Pongal", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-01-15", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 22009, "anga": { "type": "sankranti", "index": 9, "key": "makara", "name": "Makara", "start": { "local": "2008-01-15T00:08:22+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-14T18:38:22Z", "ms": 1200335901652.1606 }, "end": { "local": "2008-02-13T13:05:22+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-13T07:35:22Z", "ms": 1202888122301.732 } }, "span": { "of": "transit", "start": { "local": "2008-01-15T00:08:22+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-14T18:38:22Z", "ms": 1200335901652.1606 }, "end": { "local": "2008-01-15T00:08:22+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-14T18:38:22Z", "ms": 1200335901652.1606 } }, "kaala": "sunset-day", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-01-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-01-13T18:00:51+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-13T12:30:51Z", "ms": 1200227450556.9265 }, "end": { "local": "2008-01-14T18:01:33+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-14T12:31:33Z", "ms": 1200313892878.8572 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 1441, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-01-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-01-14T18:01:33+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-14T12:31:33Z", "ms": 1200313892878.8572 }, "end": { "local": "2008-01-15T18:02:15+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-15T12:32:15Z", "ms": 1200400335274.5984 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 1441, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "The Sun enters Makara at 00:08 on Tue 15 Jan.", "fact": "2008-01-14T18:38:22Z · nirayana, lahiri-iae1985" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "The day is counted from the sunset before it to its own sunset: the day of the 14th ends at 18:02, and the day of the 15th ends at 18:02.", "fact": "sunset-day: sunset-to-sunset · sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "The festival is kept on the day of the transit, the day counted from the sunset before it: a transit after sunset belongs to the next day. The transit falls between the sunsets of the 14th and the 15th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 106" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "An instant falls in one day and no other. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "day counted from sunset → only-day · margin 22009 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Pongal, Indore, 2008: Tuesday 15 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "solar", "id": "pongal", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Makaradi — Makaradi snana, Magh Bihu (Assam), Tila samkranti, Pongal (S. India), Bhogi (S. India — on the day before Pongal), Mattu Pongal (S. India — on the day after Pongal)." }, { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, Rules of Samkranti", "locator": "p. 244", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The Tamil rule: In the Tamil districts the rule is that when a samkranti takes place before sunset, the month begins on the same day, while if it takes place after sunset the month begins on the following day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The rule that heads the solar festivals, the day \"taken to begin from midnight\" (p. 106), is not applied to Pongal. It is kept on the first day of the month of Makara as the Tamil districts count it, a transit after sunset going to the next day (p. 244); the Rashtriya Panchang prints Pongal so.", "rashi": "Makara", "day_from": "sunset" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-01-15", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-01-15", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "reckoning", "id": "civil-day", "local_date": "2008-01-15", "statement": "Counted from midnight", "reference": { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The following festivals are observed according to the day of Sun's transit into rasis (Ravi-samkramana). For this purpose the day has been taken to begin from midnight, i.e., when the samkramana takes place after midnight, the festival relating to the samkramana is to be observed on the following day." } }, { "kind": "reckoning", "id": "sunrise-day", "local_date": "2008-01-14", "statement": "Counted from sunrise (the Orissa rule)", "reference": { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, Rules of Samkranti", "locator": "p. 244", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The Orissa rule: In Orissa the solar months of the Amli and Vilayati eras begin civilly on the same day (sunrise to next sunrise) as the samkranti, irrespective of whether this takes place before or after midnight." } } ], "quote": "In Indore, Pongal 2008 falls on Tuesday 15 January. The Sun enters Makara at 00:08 on Tue 15 Jan. The rule counts the day from sunset to sunset, and the transit falls between the sunsets of the 14th and the 15th. Counted from sunrise, as in Orissa, it is 14 January.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/pongal", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/makara-sankranti", "festival": "makara-sankranti", "name": "Makara Saṅkrānti", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-01-15", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 502, "anga": { "type": "sankranti", "index": 9, "key": "makara", "name": "Makara", "start": { "local": "2008-01-15T00:08:22+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-14T18:38:22Z", "ms": 1200335901652.1606 }, "end": { "local": "2008-02-13T13:05:22+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-13T07:35:22Z", "ms": 1202888122301.732 } }, "span": { "of": "transit", "start": { "local": "2008-01-15T00:08:22+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-14T18:38:22Z", "ms": 1200335901652.1606 }, "end": { "local": "2008-01-15T00:08:22+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-14T18:38:22Z", "ms": 1200335901652.1606 } }, "kaala": "civil-day", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-01-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-01-14T00:00:00+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-13T18:30:00Z", "ms": 1200249000000 }, "end": { "local": "2008-01-15T00:00:00+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-14T18:30:00Z", "ms": 1200335400000 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 1440, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-01-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-01-15T00:00:00+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-14T18:30:00Z", "ms": 1200335400000 }, "end": { "local": "2008-01-16T00:00:00+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-15T18:30:00Z", "ms": 1200421800000 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 1440, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "The Sun enters Makara at 00:08 on Tue 15 Jan.", "fact": "2008-01-14T18:38:22Z · nirayana, lahiri-iae1985" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "The day is counted from midnight to midnight, on the clock of Indore.", "fact": "civil-day: midnight-to-midnight · Asia/Kolkata" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "The festival is kept on the day of the transit, the day counted from midnight. The transit falls on the 15th, not the 14th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 106" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "An instant falls in one day and no other. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "day counted from midnight → only-day · margin 502 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Makara Saṅkrānti, Indore, 2008: Tuesday 15 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "solar", "id": "makara-sankranti", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Makaradi — Makaradi snana, Magh Bihu (Assam), Tila samkranti, Pongal (S. India), Bhogi (S. India — on the day before Pongal), Mattu Pongal (S. India — on the day after Pongal)." }, { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The following festivals are observed according to the day of Sun's transit into rasis (Ravi-samkramana). For this purpose the day has been taken to begin from midnight, i.e., when the samkramana takes place after midnight, the festival relating to the samkramana is to be observed on the following day." } ], "rashi": "Makara", "day_from": "midnight" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-01-15", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-01-15", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "reckoning", "id": "sunrise-day", "local_date": "2008-01-14", "statement": "Counted from sunrise (the Orissa rule)", "reference": { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, Rules of Samkranti", "locator": "p. 244", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The Orissa rule: In Orissa the solar months of the Amli and Vilayati eras begin civilly on the same day (sunrise to next sunrise) as the samkranti, irrespective of whether this takes place before or after midnight." } }, { "kind": "reckoning", "id": "sunset-rule", "local_date": "2008-01-15", "statement": "Past sunset, the next day (the Tamil rule)", "reference": { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, Rules of Samkranti", "locator": "p. 244", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The Tamil rule: In the Tamil districts the rule is that when a samkranti takes place before sunset, the month begins on the same day, while if it takes place after sunset the month begins on the following day." } } ], "quote": "In Indore, Makara Saṅkrānti 2008 falls on Tuesday 15 January. The Sun enters Makara at 00:08 on Tue 15 Jan, and the rule counts the day from midnight. Counted from sunrise, as in Orissa, it is 14 January.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/makara-sankranti", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/mattu-pongal", "festival": "mattu-pongal", "name": "Mattu Pongal", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-01-16", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 22009, "anga": { "type": "sankranti", "index": 9, "key": "makara", "name": "Makara", "start": { "local": "2008-01-15T00:08:22+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-14T18:38:22Z", "ms": 1200335901652.1606 }, "end": { "local": "2008-02-13T13:05:22+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-13T07:35:22Z", "ms": 1202888122301.732 } }, "span": { "of": "transit", "start": { "local": "2008-01-15T00:08:22+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-14T18:38:22Z", "ms": 1200335901652.1606 }, "end": { "local": "2008-01-15T00:08:22+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-14T18:38:22Z", "ms": 1200335901652.1606 } }, "kaala": "sunset-day", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-01-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-01-13T18:00:51+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-13T12:30:51Z", "ms": 1200227450556.9265 }, "end": { "local": "2008-01-14T18:01:33+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-14T12:31:33Z", "ms": 1200313892878.8572 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 1441, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-01-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-01-14T18:01:33+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-14T12:31:33Z", "ms": 1200313892878.8572 }, "end": { "local": "2008-01-15T18:02:15+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-15T12:32:15Z", "ms": 1200400335274.5984 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 1441, "qualifies": true } ], "follows": { "festival": "pongal", "name": "Pongal", "local_date": "2008-01-15", "days": 1 }, "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "The Sun enters Makara at 00:08 on Tue 15 Jan.", "fact": "2008-01-14T18:38:22Z · nirayana, lahiri-iae1985" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "The day is counted from the sunset before it to its own sunset: the day of the 14th ends at 18:02, and the day of the 15th ends at 18:02.", "fact": "sunset-day: sunset-to-sunset · sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "The festival is kept on the day of the transit, the day counted from the sunset before it: a transit after sunset belongs to the next day. The transit falls between the sunsets of the 14th and the 15th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 106" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "An instant falls in one day and no other. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "day counted from sunset → only-day · margin 22009 s" }, { "step": "counted", "text": "Mattu Pongal is kept the day after Pongal: Tuesday 15 January is the day taken above.", "fact": "follows: pongal + 1 d" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Mattu Pongal, Indore, 2008: Wednesday 16 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "solar", "id": "mattu-pongal", "follows": { "festival": "pongal", "days": 1 }, "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Makaradi — Makaradi snana, Magh Bihu (Assam), Tila samkranti, Pongal (S. India), Bhogi (S. India — on the day before Pongal), Mattu Pongal (S. India — on the day after Pongal)." }, { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, Rules of Samkranti", "locator": "p. 244", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The Tamil rule: In the Tamil districts the rule is that when a samkranti takes place before sunset, the month begins on the same day, while if it takes place after sunset the month begins on the following day." } ], "rashi": "Makara", "day_from": "sunset" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-01-16", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-01-16", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "reckoning", "id": "civil-day", "local_date": "2008-01-16", "statement": "Counted from midnight", "reference": { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The following festivals are observed according to the day of Sun's transit into rasis (Ravi-samkramana). For this purpose the day has been taken to begin from midnight, i.e., when the samkramana takes place after midnight, the festival relating to the samkramana is to be observed on the following day." } }, { "kind": "reckoning", "id": "sunrise-day", "local_date": "2008-01-15", "statement": "Counted from sunrise (the Orissa rule)", "reference": { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, Rules of Samkranti", "locator": "p. 244", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The Orissa rule: In Orissa the solar months of the Amli and Vilayati eras begin civilly on the same day (sunrise to next sunrise) as the samkranti, irrespective of whether this takes place before or after midnight." } } ], "quote": "In Indore, Mattu Pongal 2008 falls on Wednesday 16 January. It is kept the day after Pongal, which falls on Tuesday 15 January. The Sun enters Makara at 00:08 on Tue 15 Jan. The rule counts the day from sunset to sunset, and the transit falls between the sunsets of the 14th and the 15th. Counted from sunrise, as in Orissa, it is 15 January.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/mattu-pongal", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/ekadashi?on=2008-01-18", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Putradā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-01-18", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 1548, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-01-18T07:35:20+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-18T02:05:20Z", "ms": 1200621920348.142 }, "end": { "local": "2008-01-19T04:57:20+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-18T23:27:20Z", "ms": 1200698839549.5168 }, "month": { "amanta": 9, "purnimanta": 9, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Pauṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Pauṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-01-18T07:35:20+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-18T02:05:20Z", "ms": 1200621920348.142 }, "end": { "local": "2008-01-19T04:57:20+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-18T23:27:20Z", "ms": 1200698839549.5168 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-01-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-01-18T07:09:32+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-18T01:39:32Z", "ms": 1200620372227.2773 }, "end": { "local": "2008-01-18T07:09:32+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-18T01:39:32Z", "ms": 1200620372227.2773 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-01-19", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-01-19T07:09:28+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-19T01:39:28Z", "ms": 1200706768376.3115 }, "end": { "local": "2008-01-19T07:09:28+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-19T01:39:28Z", "ms": 1200706768376.3115 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "tithi-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 07:35 on Fri 18 Jan to 04:57 on Sat 19 Jan.", "fact": "2008-01-18T02:05:20Z → 2008-01-18T23:27:20Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 07:10 on the 18th and 07:09 on the 19th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 18th and is not on the 19th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Neither sunrise qualifies. The day the tithi falls on is taken.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → tithi-day · margin 1548 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Putradā Ekādaśī, Indore, 2008: Friday 18 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-01-18", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-01-18", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Putradā Ekādaśī 2008 falls on Friday 18 January. Ekādaśī runs from 07:35 on Fri 18 Jan to 04:57 on Sat 19 Jan, and is current at sunrise on neither day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/ekadashi?on=2008-01-18", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/pradosha-vrata?on=2008-01-20", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-01-20", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 13634, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-01-20T02:15:35+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-19T20:45:35Z", "ms": 1200775534986.483 }, "end": { "local": "2008-01-20T23:37:29+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-20T18:07:29Z", "ms": 1200852448838.8433 }, "month": { "amanta": 9, "purnimanta": 9, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Pauṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Pauṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-01-20T02:15:35+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-19T20:45:35Z", "ms": 1200775534986.483 }, "end": { "local": "2008-01-20T23:37:29+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-20T18:07:29Z", "ms": 1200852448838.8433 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-01-19", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-01-19T18:05:05+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-19T12:35:05Z", "ms": 1200746104918.1543 }, "end": { "local": "2008-01-19T19:49:39+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-19T14:19:39Z", "ms": 1200752379344.8276 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 105, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-01-20", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-01-20T18:05:47+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-20T12:35:47Z", "ms": 1200832547192.9058 }, "end": { "local": "2008-01-20T19:50:15+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-20T14:20:15Z", "ms": 1200838815095.057 } }, "covered_min": 104, "window_min": 104, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 02:16 on Sun 20 Jan to 23:37 on Sun 20 Jan.", "fact": "2008-01-19T20:45:35Z → 2008-01-20T18:07:29Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:05–19:50 on the 19th, 18:06–19:50 on the 20th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 105 minutes on the 19th and 104 of 104 on the 20th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 13634 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Indore, 2008: Sunday 20 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-01-20", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-01-20", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 2008 falls on Sunday 20 January. Trayodaśī runs from 02:16 on Sun 20 Jan to 23:37 on Sun 20 Jan and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/pradosha-vrata?on=2008-01-20", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2008-01-25", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-01-25", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 17922, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2008-01-25T16:00:54+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-25T10:30:54Z", "ms": 1201257054303.5737 }, "end": { "local": "2008-01-26T16:22:03+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-26T10:52:03Z", "ms": 1201344723366.1863 }, "month": { "amanta": 9, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Pauṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-01-25T16:00:54+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-25T10:30:54Z", "ms": 1201257054303.5737 }, "end": { "local": "2008-01-26T16:22:03+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-26T10:52:03Z", "ms": 1201344723366.1863 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-01-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-01-25T20:59:37+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-25T15:29:37Z", "ms": 1201274976557.9382 }, "end": { "local": "2008-01-25T20:59:37+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-25T15:29:37Z", "ms": 1201274976557.9382 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-01-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-01-26T21:52:53+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-26T16:22:53Z", "ms": 1201364573123.247 }, "end": { "local": "2008-01-26T21:52:53+05:30", "utc": "2008-01-26T16:22:53Z", "ms": 1201364573123.247 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 16:01 on Fri 25 Jan to 16:22 on Sat 26 Jan.", "fact": "2008-01-25T10:30:54Z → 2008-01-26T10:52:03Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 21:00 on the 25th and 21:53 on the 26th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is on the 25th and is not on the 26th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 17922 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Indore, 2008: Friday 25 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-01-25", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-01-25", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 2008 falls on Friday 25 January. Caturthī runs from 16:01 on Fri 25 Jan to 16:22 on Sat 26 Jan and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2008-01-25", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/ekadashi?on=2008-02-02", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Ṣaṭtilā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-02-02", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 1517, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-02-02T04:41:13+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-01T23:11:13Z", "ms": 1201907473071.0132 }, "end": { "local": "2008-02-03T06:40:30+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-03T01:10:30Z", "ms": 1202001030112.6333 }, "month": { "amanta": 9, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Pauṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-02-02T04:41:13+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-01T23:11:13Z", "ms": 1201907473071.0132 }, "end": { "local": "2008-02-03T06:40:30+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-03T01:10:30Z", "ms": 1202001030112.6333 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-02-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-02-02T07:06:11+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-02T01:36:11Z", "ms": 1201916170746.0486 }, "end": { "local": "2008-02-02T07:06:11+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-02T01:36:11Z", "ms": 1201916170746.0486 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-02-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-02-03T07:05:47+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-03T01:35:47Z", "ms": 1202002546811.745 }, "end": { "local": "2008-02-03T07:05:47+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-03T01:35:47Z", "ms": 1202002546811.745 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 04:41 on Sat 2 Feb to 06:41 on Sun 3 Feb.", "fact": "2008-02-01T23:11:13Z → 2008-02-03T01:10:30Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 07:06 on the 2nd and 07:06 on the 3rd.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 2nd and is not on the 3rd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 1517 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Ṣaṭtilā Ekādaśī, Indore, 2008: Saturday 2 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-02-02", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-02-02", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Ṣaṭtilā Ekādaśī 2008 falls on Saturday 2 February. Ekādaśī runs from 04:41 on Sat 2 Feb to 06:41 on Sun 3 Feb and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/ekadashi?on=2008-02-02", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/pradosha-vrata?on=2008-02-04", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-02-04", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 33056, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-02-04T08:10:02+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-04T02:40:02Z", "ms": 1202092802013.221 }, "end": { "local": "2008-02-05T09:05:39+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-05T03:35:39Z", "ms": 1202182539479.7324 }, "month": { "amanta": 9, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Pauṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-02-04T08:10:02+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-04T02:40:02Z", "ms": 1202092802013.221 }, "end": { "local": "2008-02-05T09:05:39+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-05T03:35:39Z", "ms": 1202182539479.7324 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-02-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-02-04T18:15:57+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-04T12:45:57Z", "ms": 1202129156841.1965 }, "end": { "local": "2008-02-04T19:58:29+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-04T14:28:29Z", "ms": 1202135308628.4941 } }, "covered_min": 103, "window_min": 103, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-02-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-02-05T18:16:35+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-05T12:46:35Z", "ms": 1202215594995.2454 }, "end": { "local": "2008-02-05T19:58:58+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-05T14:28:58Z", "ms": 1202221738015.2131 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 102, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 08:10 on Mon 4 Feb to 09:06 on Tue 5 Feb.", "fact": "2008-02-04T02:40:02Z → 2008-02-05T03:35:39Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:16–19:58 on the 4th, 18:17–19:59 on the 5th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 103 of 103 minutes on the 4th and 0 of 102 on the 5th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 33056 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Indore, 2008: Monday 4 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-02-04", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-02-04", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 2008 falls on Monday 4 February. Trayodaśī runs from 08:10 on Mon 4 Feb to 09:06 on Tue 5 Feb and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/pradosha-vrata?on=2008-02-04", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/shivaratri?on=2008-02-05", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-02-05", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 28873, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-02-05T09:05:39+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-05T03:35:39Z", "ms": 1202182539479.7324 }, "end": { "local": "2008-02-06T09:26:34+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-06T03:56:34Z", "ms": 1202270194095.3538 }, "month": { "amanta": 9, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Pauṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-02-05T09:05:39+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-05T03:35:39Z", "ms": 1202182539479.7324 }, "end": { "local": "2008-02-06T09:26:34+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-06T03:56:34Z", "ms": 1202270194095.3538 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-02-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-02-05T00:16:26+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-04T18:46:26Z", "ms": 1202150786043.5625 }, "end": { "local": "2008-02-05T01:04:26+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-04T19:34:26Z", "ms": 1202153666043.5625 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-02-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-02-06T00:16:31+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-05T18:46:31Z", "ms": 1202237191320.1243 }, "end": { "local": "2008-02-06T01:04:31+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-05T19:34:31Z", "ms": 1202240071320.1243 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 09:06 on Tue 5 Feb to 09:27 on Wed 6 Feb.", "fact": "2008-02-05T03:35:39Z → 2008-02-06T03:56:34Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 00:16–01:04 on the 4th, 00:17–01:05 on the 5th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 4th and 48 of 48 on the 5th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 28873 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Indore, 2008: Tuesday 5 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-02-05", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-02-05", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Śivarātri 2008 falls on Tuesday 5 February. Caturdaśī runs from 09:06 on Tue 5 Feb to 09:27 on Wed 6 Feb and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/shivaratri?on=2008-02-05", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/yama-tarpana", "festival": "yama-tarpana", "name": "Yama Tarpaṇa", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-02-06", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 7244, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-02-05T09:05:39+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-05T03:35:39Z", "ms": 1202182539479.7324 }, "end": { "local": "2008-02-06T09:26:34+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-06T03:56:34Z", "ms": 1202270194095.3538 }, "month": { "amanta": 9, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Pauṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-02-05T09:05:39+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-05T03:35:39Z", "ms": 1202182539479.7324 }, "end": { "local": "2008-02-06T09:26:34+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-06T03:56:34Z", "ms": 1202270194095.3538 } }, "kaala": "arunodaya", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-02-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-02-05T05:22:23+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-04T23:52:23Z", "ms": 1202169143458.6306 }, "end": { "local": "2008-02-05T07:04:55+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-05T01:34:55Z", "ms": 1202175295245.9282 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 103, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-02-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-02-06T05:22:05+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-05T23:52:05Z", "ms": 1202255524625.0354 }, "end": { "local": "2008-02-06T07:04:28+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-06T01:34:28Z", "ms": 1202261667645.0032 } }, "covered_min": 102, "window_min": 102, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 09:06 on Tue 5 Feb to 09:27 on Wed 6 Feb.", "fact": "2008-02-05T03:35:39Z → 2008-02-06T03:56:34Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Aruṇodaya is 2 muhūrtas before sunrise: 05:22–07:05 on the 5th, 05:22–07:04 on the 6th.", "fact": "arunodaya: prev-night-muhurta-14-15 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during aruṇodaya. It covers 0 of 103 minutes on the 5th and 102 of 102 on the 6th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one dawn qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 7244 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Yama Tarpaṇa, Indore, 2008: Wednesday 6 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "yama-tarpana", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 14 Yama tarpana (covering a period of 4 ghatikas before sunrise)" } ], "kaala": "arunodaya", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-02-06", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-02-06", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Yama Tarpaṇa 2008 falls on Wednesday 6 February. Caturdaśī runs from 09:06 on Tue 5 Feb to 09:27 on Wed 6 Feb and covers all of aruṇodaya that dawn.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/yama-tarpana", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/ganesha-jayanti", "festival": "ganesha-jayanti", "name": "Gaṇeśa Jayantī", "everyday": "Maghi Ganesh Jayanti", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-02-10", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 22697, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2008-02-10T05:58:45+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-10T00:28:45Z", "ms": 1202603325141.9038 }, "end": { "local": "2008-02-11T04:15:18+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-10T22:45:18Z", "ms": 1202683517902.664 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-02-10T05:58:45+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-10T00:28:45Z", "ms": 1202603325141.9038 }, "end": { "local": "2008-02-11T04:15:18+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-10T22:45:18Z", "ms": 1202683517902.664 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-02-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-02-10T12:17:02+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-10T06:47:02Z", "ms": 1202626022440.716 }, "end": { "local": "2008-02-10T13:05:02+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-10T07:35:02Z", "ms": 1202628902440.716 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-02-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-02-11T12:17:04+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-11T06:47:04Z", "ms": 1202712423503.4229 }, "end": { "local": "2008-02-11T13:05:04+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-11T07:35:04Z", "ms": 1202715303503.4229 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 05:59 on Sun 10 Feb to 04:15 on Mon 11 Feb.", "fact": "2008-02-10T00:28:45Z → 2008-02-10T22:45:18Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:17–13:05 on the 10th, 12:17–13:05 on the 11th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 10th and 0 of 48 on the 11th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 22697 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Gaṇeśa Jayantī, Indore, 2008: Sunday 10 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ganesha-jayanti", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 4 Tila caturthi and Kunda caturthi (pradosavyapini), Varada caturthi (Bengal & Orissa), Ganesa caturthi, Ganesa jayanti (madhyahnavyapini purvaviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-02-10", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-02-10", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Gaṇeśa Jayantī (Maghi Ganesh Jayanti) 2008 falls on Sunday 10 February. Caturthī runs from 05:59 on Sun 10 Feb to 04:15 on Mon 11 Feb and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/ganesha-jayanti", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/tila-chaturthi", "festival": "tila-chaturthi", "name": "Tila Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-02-10", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 29641, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2008-02-10T05:58:45+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-10T00:28:45Z", "ms": 1202603325141.9038 }, "end": { "local": "2008-02-11T04:15:18+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-10T22:45:18Z", "ms": 1202683517902.664 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-02-10T05:58:45+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-10T00:28:45Z", "ms": 1202603325141.9038 }, "end": { "local": "2008-02-11T04:15:18+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-10T22:45:18Z", "ms": 1202683517902.664 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-02-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-02-09T18:19:03+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-09T12:49:03Z", "ms": 1202561343405.4177 }, "end": { "local": "2008-02-09T20:00:50+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-09T14:30:50Z", "ms": 1202567450349.9663 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 102, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-02-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-02-10T18:19:39+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-10T12:49:39Z", "ms": 1202647779391.9006 }, "end": { "local": "2008-02-10T20:01:17+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-10T14:31:17Z", "ms": 1202653877085.807 } }, "covered_min": 102, "window_min": 102, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 05:59 on Sun 10 Feb to 04:15 on Mon 11 Feb.", "fact": "2008-02-10T00:28:45Z → 2008-02-10T22:45:18Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:19–20:01 on the 9th, 18:20–20:01 on the 10th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 102 minutes on the 9th and 102 of 102 on the 10th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 29641 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Tila Caturthī, Indore, 2008: Sunday 10 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "tila-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 4 Tila caturthi and Kunda caturthi (pradosavyapini), Varada caturthi (Bengal & Orissa), Ganesa caturthi, Ganesa jayanti (madhyahnavyapini purvaviddha)." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-02-10", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-02-10", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Tila Caturthī 2008 falls on Sunday 10 February. Caturthī runs from 05:59 on Sun 10 Feb to 04:15 on Mon 11 Feb and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/tila-chaturthi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/shri-panchami", "festival": "shri-panchami", "name": "Śrī Pañcamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-02-11", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 28906, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 4, "key": "panchami", "name": "Pañcamī", "start": { "local": "2008-02-11T04:15:18+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-10T22:45:18Z", "ms": 1202683517902.664 }, "end": { "local": "2008-02-12T02:19:57+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-11T20:49:57Z", "ms": 1202762997229.3452 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-02-11T04:15:18+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-10T22:45:18Z", "ms": 1202683517902.664 }, "end": { "local": "2008-02-12T02:19:57+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-11T20:49:57Z", "ms": 1202762997229.3452 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-02-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-02-11T12:17:04+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-11T06:47:04Z", "ms": 1202712423503.4229 }, "end": { "local": "2008-02-11T13:05:04+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-11T07:35:04Z", "ms": 1202715303503.4229 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-02-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-02-12T12:17:04+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-12T06:47:04Z", "ms": 1202798823775.6794 }, "end": { "local": "2008-02-12T13:05:04+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-12T07:35:04Z", "ms": 1202801703775.6794 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pañcamī runs from 04:15 on Mon 11 Feb to 02:20 on Tue 12 Feb.", "fact": "2008-02-10T22:45:18Z → 2008-02-11T20:49:57Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:17–13:05 on the 11th, 12:17–13:05 on the 12th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pañcamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 11th and 0 of 48 on the 12th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 28906 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śrī Pañcamī, Indore, 2008: Monday 11 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shri-panchami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 5 Sri Pancami (purvaviddha), Sarasvati puja (Bengal), Vasanta pancami, Madana pancami." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-02-11", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-02-11", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Śrī Pañcamī 2008 falls on Monday 11 February. Pañcamī runs from 04:15 on Mon 11 Feb to 02:20 on Tue 12 Feb and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/shri-panchami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/vasanta-panchami", "festival": "vasanta-panchami", "name": "Vasanta Pañcamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-02-11", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 28906, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 4, "key": "panchami", "name": "Pañcamī", "start": { "local": "2008-02-11T04:15:18+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-10T22:45:18Z", "ms": 1202683517902.664 }, "end": { "local": "2008-02-12T02:19:57+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-11T20:49:57Z", "ms": 1202762997229.3452 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-02-11T04:15:18+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-10T22:45:18Z", "ms": 1202683517902.664 }, "end": { "local": "2008-02-12T02:19:57+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-11T20:49:57Z", "ms": 1202762997229.3452 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-02-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-02-11T12:17:04+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-11T06:47:04Z", "ms": 1202712423503.4229 }, "end": { "local": "2008-02-11T13:05:04+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-11T07:35:04Z", "ms": 1202715303503.4229 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-02-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-02-12T12:17:04+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-12T06:47:04Z", "ms": 1202798823775.6794 }, "end": { "local": "2008-02-12T13:05:04+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-12T07:35:04Z", "ms": 1202801703775.6794 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pañcamī runs from 04:15 on Mon 11 Feb to 02:20 on Tue 12 Feb.", "fact": "2008-02-10T22:45:18Z → 2008-02-11T20:49:57Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:17–13:05 on the 11th, 12:17–13:05 on the 12th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pañcamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 11th and 0 of 48 on the 12th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 28906 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vasanta Pañcamī, Indore, 2008: Monday 11 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vasanta-panchami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 5 Sri Pancami (purvaviddha), Sarasvati puja (Bengal), Vasanta pancami, Madana pancami." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-02-11", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-02-11", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Vasanta Pañcamī 2008 falls on Monday 11 February. Pañcamī runs from 04:15 on Mon 11 Feb to 02:20 on Tue 12 Feb and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/vasanta-panchami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/ratha-saptami", "festival": "ratha-saptami", "name": "Ratha Saptamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-02-13", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 18174, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 6, "key": "saptami", "name": "Saptamī", "start": { "local": "2008-02-13T00:16:30+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-12T18:46:30Z", "ms": 1202841989551.2568 }, "end": { "local": "2008-02-13T22:08:19+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-13T16:38:19Z", "ms": 1202920699478.5002 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-02-13T00:16:30+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-12T18:46:30Z", "ms": 1202841989551.2568 }, "end": { "local": "2008-02-13T22:08:19+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-13T16:38:19Z", "ms": 1202920699478.5002 } }, "kaala": "arunodaya", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-02-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-02-13T05:19:23+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-12T23:49:23Z", "ms": 1202860163072.3137 }, "end": { "local": "2008-02-13T07:00:42+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-13T01:30:42Z", "ms": 1202866242013.608 } }, "covered_min": 101, "window_min": 101, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-02-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-02-14T05:18:56+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-13T23:48:56Z", "ms": 1202946535919.5952 }, "end": { "local": "2008-02-14T07:00:05+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-14T01:30:05Z", "ms": 1202952605366.3284 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 101, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Saptamī runs from 00:16 on Wed 13 Feb to 22:08 on Wed 13 Feb.", "fact": "2008-02-12T18:46:30Z → 2008-02-13T16:38:19Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Aruṇodaya is 2 muhūrtas before sunrise: 05:19–07:01 on the 13th, 05:19–07:00 on the 14th.", "fact": "arunodaya: prev-night-muhurta-14-15 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Saptamī must be present during aruṇodaya. It covers 101 of 101 minutes on the 13th and 0 of 101 on the 14th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one dawn qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 18174 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Ratha Saptamī, Indore, 2008: Wednesday 13 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ratha-saptami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 7 Ratha saptami (covering 4 ghatikas before sunrise), Acala saptami, Vidhana saptami, Arogya saptami [purvaviddha]." } ], "kaala": "arunodaya", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-02-13", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-02-13", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Ratha Saptamī 2008 falls on Wednesday 13 February. Saptamī runs from 00:16 on Wed 13 Feb to 22:08 on Wed 13 Feb and covers all of aruṇodaya that dawn.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/ratha-saptami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/ekadashi?on=2008-02-17", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Jayā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-02-17", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 24856, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-02-16T15:47:16+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-16T10:17:16Z", "ms": 1203157036101.3013 }, "end": { "local": "2008-02-17T13:52:25+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-17T08:22:25Z", "ms": 1203236544835.608 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-02-16T15:47:16+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-16T10:17:16Z", "ms": 1203157036101.3013 }, "end": { "local": "2008-02-17T13:52:25+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-17T08:22:25Z", "ms": 1203236544835.608 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-02-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-02-16T06:58:49+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-16T01:28:49Z", "ms": 1203125328974.775 }, "end": { "local": "2008-02-16T06:58:49+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-16T01:28:49Z", "ms": 1203125328974.775 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-02-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-02-17T06:58:09+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-17T01:28:09Z", "ms": 1203211689280.0505 }, "end": { "local": "2008-02-17T06:58:09+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-17T01:28:09Z", "ms": 1203211689280.0505 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 15:47 on Sat 16 Feb to 13:52 on Sun 17 Feb.", "fact": "2008-02-16T10:17:16Z → 2008-02-17T08:22:25Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:59 on the 16th and 06:58 on the 17th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 16th and is on the 17th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 24856 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Jayā Ekādaśī, Indore, 2008: Sunday 17 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-02-17", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-02-17", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Jayā Ekādaśī 2008 falls on Sunday 17 February. Ekādaśī runs from 15:47 on Sat 16 Feb to 13:52 on Sun 17 Feb and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/ekadashi?on=2008-02-17", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/bhishma-dvadashi", "festival": "bhishma-dvadashi", "name": "Bhīṣma Dvādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-02-18", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 416, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 11, "key": "dvadashi", "name": "Dvādaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-02-17T13:52:25+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-17T08:22:25Z", "ms": 1203236544835.608 }, "end": { "local": "2008-02-18T12:09:54+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-18T06:39:54Z", "ms": 1203316793569.7065 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-02-17T13:52:25+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-17T08:22:25Z", "ms": 1203236544835.608 }, "end": { "local": "2008-02-18T12:09:54+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-18T06:39:54Z", "ms": 1203316793569.7065 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-02-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-02-17T12:16:54+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-17T06:46:54Z", "ms": 1203230813592.8066 }, "end": { "local": "2008-02-17T13:04:54+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-17T07:34:54Z", "ms": 1203233693592.8066 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-02-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-02-18T12:16:49+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-18T06:46:49Z", "ms": 1203317209333.046 }, "end": { "local": "2008-02-18T13:04:49+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-18T07:34:49Z", "ms": 1203320089333.046 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "second-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvādaśī runs from 13:52 on Sun 17 Feb to 12:10 on Mon 18 Feb.", "fact": "2008-02-17T08:22:25Z → 2008-02-18T06:39:54Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:17–13:05 on the 17th, 12:17–13:05 on the 18th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvādaśī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 17th and 0 of 48 on the 18th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Neither midday qualifies. The rule takes the second day.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → second-day · margin 416 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Bhīṣma Dvādaśī, Indore, 2008: Monday 18 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "bhishma-dvadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 12 Bhisma dvadasi (purvaviddha), Amalaki dvadasi, Santana dvadasi, Varaha dvadasi" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-02-18", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-02-18", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Bhīṣma Dvādaśī 2008 falls on Monday 18 February. Dvādaśī runs from 13:52 on Sun 17 Feb to 12:10 on Mon 18 Feb, and reaches madhyāhna on neither day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/bhishma-dvadashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/pradosha-vrata?on=2008-02-18", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-02-18", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 22456, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-02-18T12:09:54+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-18T06:39:54Z", "ms": 1203316793569.7065 }, "end": { "local": "2008-02-19T10:44:01+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-19T05:14:01Z", "ms": 1203398041205.3577 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-02-18T12:09:54+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-18T06:39:54Z", "ms": 1203316793569.7065 }, "end": { "local": "2008-02-19T10:44:01+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-19T05:14:01Z", "ms": 1203398041205.3577 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-02-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-02-18T18:24:10+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-18T12:54:10Z", "ms": 1203339250045.459 }, "end": { "local": "2008-02-18T20:04:31+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-18T14:34:31Z", "ms": 1203345270975.8455 } }, "covered_min": 100, "window_min": 100, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-02-19", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-02-19T18:24:42+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-19T12:54:42Z", "ms": 1203425681711.9373 }, "end": { "local": "2008-02-19T20:04:53+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-19T14:34:53Z", "ms": 1203431692752.4167 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 100, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 12:10 on Mon 18 Feb to 10:44 on Tue 19 Feb.", "fact": "2008-02-18T06:39:54Z → 2008-02-19T05:14:01Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:24–20:05 on the 18th, 18:25–20:05 on the 19th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 100 of 100 minutes on the 18th and 0 of 100 on the 19th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 22456 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Indore, 2008: Monday 18 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-02-18", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-02-18", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 2008 falls on Monday 18 February. Trayodaśī runs from 12:10 on Mon 18 Feb to 10:44 on Tue 19 Feb and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/pradosha-vrata?on=2008-02-18", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/maghi-purnima", "festival": "maghi-purnima", "name": "Māghī Pūrṇimā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-02-20", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 9437, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2008-02-20T09:39:22+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-20T04:09:22Z", "ms": 1203480562206.373 }, "end": { "local": "2008-02-21T09:00:31+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-21T03:30:31Z", "ms": 1203564630744.885 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-02-20T09:39:22+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-20T04:09:22Z", "ms": 1203480562206.373 }, "end": { "local": "2008-02-21T09:00:31+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-21T03:30:31Z", "ms": 1203564630744.885 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-02-20", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-02-20T12:16:39+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-20T06:46:39Z", "ms": 1203489998714.0835 }, "end": { "local": "2008-02-20T13:04:39+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-20T07:34:39Z", "ms": 1203492878714.0835 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-02-21", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-02-21T12:16:32+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-21T06:46:32Z", "ms": 1203576392390.5269 }, "end": { "local": "2008-02-21T13:04:32+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-21T07:34:32Z", "ms": 1203579272390.5269 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 09:39 on Wed 20 Feb to 09:01 on Thu 21 Feb.", "fact": "2008-02-20T04:09:22Z → 2008-02-21T03:30:31Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:17–13:05 on the 20th, 12:17–13:05 on the 21st.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 20th and 0 of 48 on the 21st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 9437 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Māghī Pūrṇimā, Indore, 2008: Wednesday 20 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "maghi-purnima", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Maghi purnima (paraviddha)" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-02-20", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-02-20", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Māghī Pūrṇimā 2008 falls on Wednesday 20 February. Pūrṇimā runs from 09:39 on Wed 20 Feb to 09:01 on Thu 21 Feb and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/maghi-purnima", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2008-02-24", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-02-24", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 37936, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2008-02-24T10:14:08+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-24T04:44:08Z", "ms": 1203828247914.4927 }, "end": { "local": "2008-02-25T11:45:37+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-25T06:15:37Z", "ms": 1203920137146.6333 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 11, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Phālguna" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-02-24T10:14:08+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-24T04:44:08Z", "ms": 1203828247914.4927 }, "end": { "local": "2008-02-25T11:45:37+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-25T06:15:37Z", "ms": 1203920137146.6333 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-02-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-02-24T21:25:33+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-24T15:55:33Z", "ms": 1203868532809.8835 }, "end": { "local": "2008-02-24T21:25:33+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-24T15:55:33Z", "ms": 1203868532809.8835 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-02-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-02-25T22:17:53+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-25T16:47:53Z", "ms": 1203958073138.8848 }, "end": { "local": "2008-02-25T22:17:53+05:30", "utc": "2008-02-25T16:47:53Z", "ms": 1203958073138.8848 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 10:14 on Sun 24 Feb to 11:46 on Mon 25 Feb.", "fact": "2008-02-24T04:44:08Z → 2008-02-25T06:15:37Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 21:26 on the 24th and 22:18 on the 25th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is on the 24th and is not on the 25th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 37936 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Indore, 2008: Sunday 24 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-02-24", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-02-24", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 2008 falls on Sunday 24 February. Caturthī runs from 10:14 on Sun 24 Feb to 11:46 on Mon 25 Feb and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2008-02-24", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/ekadashi?on=2008-03-03", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Vijayā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-03-03", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 18278, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-03-03T00:42:19+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-02T19:12:19Z", "ms": 1204485138808.65 }, "end": { "local": "2008-03-04T01:41:03+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-03T20:11:03Z", "ms": 1204575063133.979 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 11, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Phālguna" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-03-03T00:42:19+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-02T19:12:19Z", "ms": 1204485138808.65 }, "end": { "local": "2008-03-04T01:41:03+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-03T20:11:03Z", "ms": 1204575063133.979 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-03-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-03-03T06:46:33+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-03T01:16:33Z", "ms": 1204506993438.4526 }, "end": { "local": "2008-03-03T06:46:33+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-03T01:16:33Z", "ms": 1204506993438.4526 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-03-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-03-04T06:45:42+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-04T01:15:42Z", "ms": 1204593341588.0896 }, "end": { "local": "2008-03-04T06:45:42+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-04T01:15:42Z", "ms": 1204593341588.0896 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 00:42 on Mon 3 Mar to 01:41 on Tue 4 Mar.", "fact": "2008-03-02T19:12:19Z → 2008-03-03T20:11:03Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:47 on the 3rd and 06:46 on the 4th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 3rd and is not on the 4th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 18278 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vijayā Ekādaśī, Indore, 2008: Monday 3 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-03-03", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-03-03", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Vijayā Ekādaśī 2008 falls on Monday 3 March. Ekādaśī runs from 00:42 on Mon 3 Mar to 01:41 on Tue 4 Mar and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/ekadashi?on=2008-03-03", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/pradosha-vrata?on=2008-03-05", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-03-05", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 19303, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-03-05T01:57:27+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-04T20:27:27Z", "ms": 1204662446873.1113 }, "end": { "local": "2008-03-06T01:31:06+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-05T20:01:06Z", "ms": 1204747266078.881 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 11, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Phālguna" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-03-05T01:57:27+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-04T20:27:27Z", "ms": 1204662446873.1113 }, "end": { "local": "2008-03-06T01:31:06+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-05T20:01:06Z", "ms": 1204747266078.881 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-03-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-03-04T18:31:20+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-04T13:01:20Z", "ms": 1204635680454.0042 }, "end": { "local": "2008-03-04T20:09:08+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-04T14:39:08Z", "ms": 1204641548287.4692 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 98, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-03-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-03-05T18:31:46+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-05T13:01:46Z", "ms": 1204722106132.1907 }, "end": { "local": "2008-03-05T20:09:23+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-05T14:39:23Z", "ms": 1204727963489.6233 } }, "covered_min": 98, "window_min": 98, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 01:57 on Wed 5 Mar to 01:31 on Thu 6 Mar.", "fact": "2008-03-04T20:27:27Z → 2008-03-05T20:01:06Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:31–20:09 on the 4th, 18:32–20:09 on the 5th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 98 minutes on the 4th and 98 of 98 on the 5th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 19303 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Indore, 2008: Wednesday 5 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-03-05", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-03-05", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 2008 falls on Wednesday 5 March. Trayodaśī runs from 01:57 on Wed 5 Mar to 01:31 on Thu 6 Mar and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/pradosha-vrata?on=2008-03-05", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/maha-shivaratri", "festival": "maha-shivaratri", "name": "Mahāśivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-03-06", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 678, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-03-06T01:31:06+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-05T20:01:06Z", "ms": 1204747266078.881 }, "end": { "local": "2008-03-07T00:24:55+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-06T18:54:55Z", "ms": 1204829694752.5251 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 11, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Phālguna" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-03-06T01:31:06+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-05T20:01:06Z", "ms": 1204747266078.881 }, "end": { "local": "2008-03-07T00:24:55+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-06T18:54:55Z", "ms": 1204829694752.5251 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-03-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-03-06T00:13:51+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-05T18:43:51Z", "ms": 1204742631222.5627 }, "end": { "local": "2008-03-06T01:01:51+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-05T19:31:51Z", "ms": 1204745511222.5627 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-03-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-03-07T00:13:37+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-06T18:43:37Z", "ms": 1204829017211.0342 }, "end": { "local": "2008-03-07T01:01:37+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-06T19:31:37Z", "ms": 1204831897211.0342 } }, "covered_min": 11, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 01:31 on Thu 6 Mar to 00:25 on Fri 7 Mar.", "fact": "2008-03-05T20:01:06Z → 2008-03-06T18:54:55Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 00:14–01:02 on the 5th, 00:14–01:02 on the 6th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 5th and 11 of 48 on the 6th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: disputed → only-day · margin 678 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Mahāśivarātri, Indore, 2008: Thursday 6 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "maha-shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 14 Mahasivaratri (nisithavyapini) — In some opinion it is to be observed on nisitha and in some opinion on pradosa. If occurs on two successive nisithas then according to Hemadri it is to be observed on the first day and according to Madhava, to be observed on the second day" } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "disputed", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-03-06", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-03-06", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Mahāśivarātri 2008 falls on Thursday 6 March. Caturdaśī runs from 01:31 on Thu 6 Mar to 00:25 on Fri 7 Mar and covers 11 of 48 minutes of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/maha-shivaratri", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2008-03-11", "festival": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "name": "Vināyaka Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-03-11", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 978, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2008-03-10T15:28:12+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-10T09:58:12Z", "ms": 1205143092262.3193 }, "end": { "local": "2008-03-11T12:44:31+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-11T07:14:31Z", "ms": 1205219671420.6853 }, "month": { "amanta": 11, "purnimanta": 11, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Phālguna", "purnimanta_name": "Phālguna" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-03-10T15:28:12+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-10T09:58:12Z", "ms": 1205143092262.3193 }, "end": { "local": "2008-03-11T12:44:31+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-11T07:14:31Z", "ms": 1205219671420.6853 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-03-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-03-10T12:13:05+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-10T06:43:05Z", "ms": 1205131384969.3938 }, "end": { "local": "2008-03-10T13:01:05+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-10T07:31:05Z", "ms": 1205134264969.3938 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-03-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-03-11T12:12:49+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-11T06:42:49Z", "ms": 1205217769352.392 }, "end": { "local": "2008-03-11T13:00:49+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-11T07:30:49Z", "ms": 1205220649352.392 } }, "covered_min": 32, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 15:28 on Mon 10 Mar to 12:45 on Tue 11 Mar.", "fact": "2008-03-10T09:58:12Z → 2008-03-11T07:14:31Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:13–13:01 on the 10th, 12:13–13:01 on the 11th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 10th and 32 of 48 on the 11th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 978 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vināyaka Caturthī, Indore, 2008: Tuesday 11 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-03-11", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-03-11", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Vināyaka Caturthī 2008 falls on Tuesday 11 March. Caturthī runs from 15:28 on Mon 10 Mar to 12:45 on Tue 11 Mar and covers 32 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2008-03-11", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/ekadashi?on=2008-03-17", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Āmalakī Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-03-17", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 21945, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-03-17T00:28:03+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-16T18:58:03Z", "ms": 1205693882805.3638 }, "end": { "local": "2008-03-17T23:36:51+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-17T18:06:51Z", "ms": 1205777211452.5388 }, "month": { "amanta": 11, "purnimanta": 11, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Phālguna", "purnimanta_name": "Phālguna" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-03-17T00:28:03+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-16T18:58:03Z", "ms": 1205693882805.3638 }, "end": { "local": "2008-03-17T23:36:51+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-17T18:06:51Z", "ms": 1205777211452.5388 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-03-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-03-17T06:33:48+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-17T01:03:48Z", "ms": 1205715827761.6028 }, "end": { "local": "2008-03-17T06:33:48+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-17T01:03:48Z", "ms": 1205715827761.6028 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-03-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-03-18T06:32:51+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-18T01:02:51Z", "ms": 1205802170657.2397 }, "end": { "local": "2008-03-18T06:32:51+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-18T01:02:51Z", "ms": 1205802170657.2397 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 00:28 on Mon 17 Mar to 23:37 on Mon 17 Mar.", "fact": "2008-03-16T18:58:03Z → 2008-03-17T18:06:51Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:34 on the 17th and 06:33 on the 18th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 17th and is not on the 18th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 21945 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Āmalakī Ekādaśī, Indore, 2008: Monday 17 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-03-17", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-03-17", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Āmalakī Ekādaśī 2008 falls on Monday 17 March. Ekādaśī runs from 00:28 on Mon 17 Mar to 23:37 on Mon 17 Mar and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/ekadashi?on=2008-03-17", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/pradosha-vrata?on=2008-03-19", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-03-19", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 10359, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-03-18T23:09:07+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-18T17:39:07Z", "ms": 1205861946641.826 }, "end": { "local": "2008-03-19T23:05:04+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-19T17:35:04Z", "ms": 1205948104064.998 }, "month": { "amanta": 11, "purnimanta": 11, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Phālguna", "purnimanta_name": "Phālguna" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-03-18T23:09:07+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-18T17:39:07Z", "ms": 1205861946641.826 }, "end": { "local": "2008-03-19T23:05:04+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-19T17:35:04Z", "ms": 1205948104064.998 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-03-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-03-18T18:36:54+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-18T13:06:54Z", "ms": 1205845613560.0322 }, "end": { "local": "2008-03-18T20:12:14+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-18T14:42:14Z", "ms": 1205851333535.1387 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 95, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-03-19", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-03-19T18:37:16+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-19T13:07:16Z", "ms": 1205932035580.324 }, "end": { "local": "2008-03-19T20:12:25+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-19T14:42:25Z", "ms": 1205937744961.4124 } }, "covered_min": 95, "window_min": 95, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 23:09 on Tue 18 Mar to 23:05 on Wed 19 Mar.", "fact": "2008-03-18T17:39:07Z → 2008-03-19T17:35:04Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:37–20:12 on the 18th, 18:37–20:12 on the 19th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 95 minutes on the 18th and 95 of 95 on the 19th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 10359 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Indore, 2008: Wednesday 19 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-03-19", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-03-19", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 2008 falls on Wednesday 19 March. Trayodaśī runs from 23:09 on Tue 18 Mar to 23:05 on Wed 19 Mar and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/pradosha-vrata?on=2008-03-19", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/holika-dahana", "festival": "holika-dahana", "name": "Holikā Dahana", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-03-21", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 17252, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2008-03-20T23:25:10+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-20T17:55:10Z", "ms": 1206035709643.2837 }, "end": { "local": "2008-03-22T00:09:57+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-21T18:39:57Z", "ms": 1206124797405.5532 }, "month": { "amanta": 11, "purnimanta": 11, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Phālguna", "purnimanta_name": "Phālguna" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-03-20T23:25:10+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-20T17:55:10Z", "ms": 1206035709643.2837 }, "end": { "local": "2008-03-22T00:09:57+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-21T18:39:57Z", "ms": 1206124797405.5532 } }, "kaala": "sayahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-03-20", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-03-20T16:12:17+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-20T10:42:17Z", "ms": 1206009737144.9714 }, "end": { "local": "2008-03-20T18:37:37+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-20T13:07:37Z", "ms": 1206018457446.5928 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 145, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-03-21", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-03-21T16:12:23+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-21T10:42:23Z", "ms": 1206096143018.39 }, "end": { "local": "2008-03-21T18:37:59+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-21T13:07:59Z", "ms": 1206104879177.6313 } }, "covered_min": 146, "window_min": 146, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 23:25 on Thu 20 Mar to 00:10 on Sat 22 Mar.", "fact": "2008-03-20T17:55:10Z → 2008-03-21T18:39:57Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sāyāhna is last 3 of 15 day muhūrtas: 16:12–18:38 on the 20th, 16:12–18:38 on the 21st.", "fact": "sayahna: day-muhurta-13-15 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during sāyāhna. It covers 0 of 145 minutes on the 20th and 146 of 146 on the 21st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one late afternoon qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 17252 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Holikā Dahana, Indore, 2008: Friday 21 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "holika-dahana", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Holika-dahana (Sayahnavyapini — it should be observed on second half of purnima at night), Dolayatra (Bengal & Orissa) (covering 4 ghatikas before sunrise of the day of festival), Holi — on the day after Holikadahana." } ], "not_evaluated": "The hour the row gives for the rite (\"it should be observed on second half of purnima at night\") is not tested: sāyāhna alone settles the day.", "kaala": "sayahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-03-21", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-03-21", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Holikā Dahana 2008 falls on Friday 21 March. Pūrṇimā runs from 23:25 on Thu 20 Mar to 00:10 on Sat 22 Mar and covers all of sāyāhna that late afternoon.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/holika-dahana", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/holi", "festival": "holi", "name": "Holī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-03-22", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 17252, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2008-03-20T23:25:10+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-20T17:55:10Z", "ms": 1206035709643.2837 }, "end": { "local": "2008-03-22T00:09:57+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-21T18:39:57Z", "ms": 1206124797405.5532 }, "month": { "amanta": 11, "purnimanta": 11, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Phālguna", "purnimanta_name": "Phālguna" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-03-20T23:25:10+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-20T17:55:10Z", "ms": 1206035709643.2837 }, "end": { "local": "2008-03-22T00:09:57+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-21T18:39:57Z", "ms": 1206124797405.5532 } }, "kaala": "sayahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-03-20", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-03-20T16:12:17+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-20T10:42:17Z", "ms": 1206009737144.9714 }, "end": { "local": "2008-03-20T18:37:37+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-20T13:07:37Z", "ms": 1206018457446.5928 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 145, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-03-21", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-03-21T16:12:23+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-21T10:42:23Z", "ms": 1206096143018.39 }, "end": { "local": "2008-03-21T18:37:59+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-21T13:07:59Z", "ms": 1206104879177.6313 } }, "covered_min": 146, "window_min": 146, "qualifies": true } ], "follows": { "festival": "holika-dahana", "name": "Holikā Dahana", "local_date": "2008-03-21", "days": 1 }, "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 23:25 on Thu 20 Mar to 00:10 on Sat 22 Mar.", "fact": "2008-03-20T17:55:10Z → 2008-03-21T18:39:57Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sāyāhna is last 3 of 15 day muhūrtas: 16:12–18:38 on the 20th, 16:12–18:38 on the 21st.", "fact": "sayahna: day-muhurta-13-15 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during sāyāhna. It covers 0 of 145 minutes on the 20th and 146 of 146 on the 21st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one late afternoon qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 17252 s" }, { "step": "counted", "text": "Holī is kept the day after Holikā Dahana: Friday 21 March is the day taken above.", "fact": "follows: holika-dahana + 1 d" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Holī, Indore, 2008: Saturday 22 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "holi", "follows": { "festival": "holika-dahana", "days": 1 }, "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Holika-dahana (Sayahnavyapini — it should be observed on second half of purnima at night), Dolayatra (Bengal & Orissa) (covering 4 ghatikas before sunrise of the day of festival), Holi — on the day after Holikadahana." } ], "kaala": "sayahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-03-22", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-03-22", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Holī 2008 falls on Saturday 22 March. It is kept the day after Holikā Dahana, which falls on Friday 21 March. Pūrṇimā runs from 23:25 on Thu 20 Mar to 00:10 on Sat 22 Mar and covers all of sāyāhna on the 21st.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/holi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/vasantotsava", "festival": "vasantotsava", "name": "Vasantotsava", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-03-22", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 18493, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 15, "key": "pratipada", "name": "Pratipadā", "start": { "local": "2008-03-22T00:09:57+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-21T18:39:57Z", "ms": 1206124797405.5532 }, "end": { "local": "2008-03-23T01:19:50+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-22T19:49:50Z", "ms": 1206215390105.875 }, "month": { "amanta": 11, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Phālguna", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-03-22T00:09:57+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-21T18:39:57Z", "ms": 1206124797405.5532 }, "end": { "local": "2008-03-23T01:19:50+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-22T19:49:50Z", "ms": 1206215390105.875 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-03-22", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-03-22T06:29:01+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-22T00:59:01Z", "ms": 1206147540730.8667 }, "end": { "local": "2008-03-22T06:29:01+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-22T00:59:01Z", "ms": 1206147540730.8667 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-03-23", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-03-23T06:28:03+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-23T00:58:03Z", "ms": 1206233883015.463 }, "end": { "local": "2008-03-23T06:28:03+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-23T00:58:03Z", "ms": 1206233883015.463 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pratipadā runs from 00:10 on Sat 22 Mar to 01:20 on Sun 23 Mar.", "fact": "2008-03-21T18:39:57Z → 2008-03-22T19:49:50Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:29 on the 22nd and 06:28 on the 23rd.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pratipadā must be current at sunrise. It is on the 22nd and is not on the 23rd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 18493 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vasantotsava, Indore, 2008: Saturday 22 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vasantotsava", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 1 Vasantotsava (current at sunrise, if occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the first day)." } ], "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-03-22", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-03-22", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Vasantotsava 2008 falls on Saturday 22 March. Pratipadā runs from 00:10 on Sat 22 Mar to 01:20 on Sun 23 Mar and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/vasantotsava", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2008-03-25", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-03-25", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 28208, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2008-03-25T04:51:38+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-24T23:21:38Z", "ms": 1206400898182.4282 }, "end": { "local": "2008-03-26T07:07:13+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-26T01:37:13Z", "ms": 1206495433277.3418 }, "month": { "amanta": 11, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Phālguna", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-03-25T04:51:38+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-24T23:21:38Z", "ms": 1206400898182.4282 }, "end": { "local": "2008-03-26T07:07:13+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-26T01:37:13Z", "ms": 1206495433277.3418 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-03-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-03-24T21:01:30+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-24T15:31:30Z", "ms": 1206372690079.9407 }, "end": { "local": "2008-03-24T21:01:30+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-24T15:31:30Z", "ms": 1206372690079.9407 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-03-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-03-25T21:55:20+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-25T16:25:20Z", "ms": 1206462319848.5715 }, "end": { "local": "2008-03-25T21:55:20+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-25T16:25:20Z", "ms": 1206462319848.5715 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 04:52 on Tue 25 Mar to 07:07 on Wed 26 Mar.", "fact": "2008-03-24T23:21:38Z → 2008-03-26T01:37:13Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 21:02 on the 24th and 21:55 on the 25th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is not on the 24th and is on the 25th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 28208 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Indore, 2008: Tuesday 25 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-03-25", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-03-25", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 2008 falls on Tuesday 25 March. Caturthī runs from 04:52 on Tue 25 Mar to 07:07 on Wed 26 Mar and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2008-03-25", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/shitalashtami", "festival": "shitalashtami", "name": "Śītalāṣṭamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-03-30", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 4919, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 22, "key": "ashtami", "name": "Aṣṭamī", "start": { "local": "2008-03-29T14:17:32+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-29T08:47:32Z", "ms": 1206780452301.8008 }, "end": { "local": "2008-03-30T16:09:30+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-30T10:39:30Z", "ms": 1206873569677.1655 }, "month": { "amanta": 11, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Phālguna", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-03-29T14:17:32+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-29T08:47:32Z", "ms": 1206780452301.8008 }, "end": { "local": "2008-03-30T16:09:30+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-30T10:39:30Z", "ms": 1206873569677.1655 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-03-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-03-29T12:07:34+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-29T06:37:34Z", "ms": 1206772653631.887 }, "end": { "local": "2008-03-29T12:55:34+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-29T07:25:34Z", "ms": 1206775533631.887 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-03-30", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-03-30T12:07:16+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-30T06:37:16Z", "ms": 1206859035591.0183 }, "end": { "local": "2008-03-30T12:55:16+05:30", "utc": "2008-03-30T07:25:16Z", "ms": 1206861915591.0183 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Aṣṭamī runs from 14:18 on Sat 29 Mar to 16:09 on Sun 30 Mar.", "fact": "2008-03-29T08:47:32Z → 2008-03-30T10:39:30Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:08–12:56 on the 29th, 12:07–12:55 on the 30th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Aṣṭamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 29th and 48 of 48 on the 30th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 4919 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śītalāṣṭamī, Indore, 2008: Sunday 30 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shitalashtami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 8 Sitalastami, (purvaviddha)" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-03-30", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-03-30", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Śītalāṣṭamī 2008 falls on Sunday 30 March. Aṣṭamī runs from 14:18 on Sat 29 Mar to 16:09 on Sun 30 Mar and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/shitalashtami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/ekadashi?on=2008-04-02", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Pāpamocanī Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-04-02", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 41023, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-04-01T17:58:10+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-01T12:28:10Z", "ms": 1207052889514.406 }, "end": { "local": "2008-04-02T17:42:11+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-02T12:12:11Z", "ms": 1207138331273.6213 }, "month": { "amanta": 11, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Phālguna", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-04-01T17:58:10+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-01T12:28:10Z", "ms": 1207052889514.406 }, "end": { "local": "2008-04-02T17:42:11+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-02T12:12:11Z", "ms": 1207138331273.6213 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-04-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-04-01T06:19:25+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-01T00:49:25Z", "ms": 1207010965282.783 }, "end": { "local": "2008-04-01T06:19:25+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-01T00:49:25Z", "ms": 1207010965282.783 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-04-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-04-02T06:18:28+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-02T00:48:28Z", "ms": 1207097308444.5967 }, "end": { "local": "2008-04-02T06:18:28+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-02T00:48:28Z", "ms": 1207097308444.5967 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 17:58 on Tue 1 Apr to 17:42 on Wed 2 Apr.", "fact": "2008-04-01T12:28:10Z → 2008-04-02T12:12:11Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:19 on the 1st and 06:18 on the 2nd.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 1st and is on the 2nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 41023 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Pāpamocanī Ekādaśī, Indore, 2008: Wednesday 2 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-04-02", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-04-02", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Pāpamocanī Ekādaśī 2008 falls on Wednesday 2 April. Ekādaśī runs from 17:58 on Tue 1 Apr to 17:42 on Wed 2 Apr and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/ekadashi?on=2008-04-02", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/pradosha-vrata?on=2008-04-03", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-04-03", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 7486, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-04-03T16:37:51+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-03T11:07:51Z", "ms": 1207220871178.0413 }, "end": { "local": "2008-04-04T14:48:51+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-04T09:18:51Z", "ms": 1207300730916.2126 }, "month": { "amanta": 11, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Phālguna", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-04-03T16:37:51+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-03T11:07:51Z", "ms": 1207220871178.0413 }, "end": { "local": "2008-04-04T14:48:51+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-04T09:18:51Z", "ms": 1207300730916.2126 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-04-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-04-03T18:42:37+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-03T13:12:37Z", "ms": 1207228357243.5703 }, "end": { "local": "2008-04-03T20:15:09+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-03T14:45:09Z", "ms": 1207233909009.8628 } }, "covered_min": 93, "window_min": 93, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-04-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-04-04T18:42:59+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-04T13:12:59Z", "ms": 1207314778804.5 }, "end": { "local": "2008-04-04T20:15:20+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-04T14:45:20Z", "ms": 1207320320220.2231 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 92, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 16:38 on Thu 3 Apr to 14:49 on Fri 4 Apr.", "fact": "2008-04-03T11:07:51Z → 2008-04-04T09:18:51Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:43–20:15 on the 3rd, 18:43–20:15 on the 4th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 93 of 93 minutes on the 3rd and 0 of 92 on the 4th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 7486 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Indore, 2008: Thursday 3 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-04-03", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-04-03", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 2008 falls on Thursday 3 April. Trayodaśī runs from 16:38 on Thu 3 Apr to 14:49 on Fri 4 Apr and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/pradosha-vrata?on=2008-04-03", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/shivaratri?on=2008-04-04", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-04-04", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 33388, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-04-04T14:48:51+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-04T09:18:51Z", "ms": 1207300730916.2126 }, "end": { "local": "2008-04-05T12:21:47+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-05T06:51:47Z", "ms": 1207378307262.2173 }, "month": { "amanta": 11, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Phālguna", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-04-04T14:48:51+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-04T09:18:51Z", "ms": 1207300730916.2126 }, "end": { "local": "2008-04-05T12:21:47+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-05T06:51:47Z", "ms": 1207378307262.2173 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-04-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-04-05T00:05:19+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-04T18:35:19Z", "ms": 1207334119113.4614 }, "end": { "local": "2008-04-05T00:53:19+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-04T19:23:19Z", "ms": 1207336999113.4614 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-04-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-04-06T00:05:02+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-05T18:35:02Z", "ms": 1207420502050.876 }, "end": { "local": "2008-04-06T00:53:02+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-05T19:23:02Z", "ms": 1207423382050.876 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 14:49 on Fri 4 Apr to 12:22 on Sat 5 Apr.", "fact": "2008-04-04T09:18:51Z → 2008-04-05T06:51:47Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 00:05–00:53 on the 4th, 00:05–00:53 on the 5th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 4th and 0 of 48 on the 5th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 33388 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Indore, 2008: Friday 4 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-04-04", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-04-04", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Śivarātri 2008 falls on Friday 4 April. Caturdaśī runs from 14:49 on Fri 4 Apr to 12:22 on Sat 5 Apr and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/shivaratri?on=2008-04-04", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/navaratra-arambha-caitra", "festival": "navaratra-arambha-caitra", "name": "Navarātrārambha (Caitra)", "everyday": "Chaitra Navratri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-04-06", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 9595, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 0, "key": "pratipada", "name": "Pratipadā", "start": { "local": "2008-04-06T09:25:18+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-06T03:55:18Z", "ms": 1207454117525.6174 }, "end": { "local": "2008-04-07T06:09:10+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-07T00:39:10Z", "ms": 1207528750421.1648 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-04-06T09:25:18+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-06T03:55:18Z", "ms": 1207454117525.6174 }, "end": { "local": "2008-04-07T06:09:10+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-07T00:39:10Z", "ms": 1207528750421.1648 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-04-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-04-06T12:05:13+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-06T06:35:13Z", "ms": 1207463712914.6448 }, "end": { "local": "2008-04-06T12:53:13+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-06T07:23:13Z", "ms": 1207466592914.6448 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-04-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-04-07T12:04:56+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-07T06:34:56Z", "ms": 1207550096103.2605 }, "end": { "local": "2008-04-07T12:52:56+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-07T07:22:56Z", "ms": 1207552976103.2605 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pratipadā runs from 09:25 on Sun 6 Apr to 06:09 on Mon 7 Apr.", "fact": "2008-04-06T03:55:18Z → 2008-04-07T00:39:10Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:05–12:53 on the 6th, 12:05–12:53 on the 7th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pratipadā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 6th and 0 of 48 on the 7th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 9595 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Navarātrārambha (Caitra), Indore, 2008: Sunday 6 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "navaratra-arambha-caitra", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 1 Navaratrarambha (paraviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-04-06", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-04-06", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Navarātrārambha (Caitra) (Chaitra Navratri) 2008 falls on Sunday 6 April. Pratipadā runs from 09:25 on Sun 6 Apr to 06:09 on Mon 7 Apr and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/navaratra-arambha-caitra", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/gauri-tritiya", "festival": "gauri-tritiya", "name": "Gaurī Tṛtīyā", "everyday": "Gangaur", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-04-08", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 33654, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 2, "key": "tritiya", "name": "Tṛtīyā", "start": { "local": "2008-04-08T02:43:45+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-07T21:13:45Z", "ms": 1207602825273.131 }, "end": { "local": "2008-04-08T23:19:18+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-08T17:49:18Z", "ms": 1207676958139.5479 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-04-08T02:43:45+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-07T21:13:45Z", "ms": 1207602825273.131 }, "end": { "local": "2008-04-08T23:19:18+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-08T17:49:18Z", "ms": 1207676958139.5479 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-04-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-04-08T12:04:40+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-08T06:34:40Z", "ms": 1207636479512.6323 }, "end": { "local": "2008-04-08T12:52:40+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-08T07:22:40Z", "ms": 1207639359512.6323 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-04-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-04-09T12:04:23+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-09T06:34:23Z", "ms": 1207722863155.5054 }, "end": { "local": "2008-04-09T12:52:23+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-09T07:22:23Z", "ms": 1207725743155.5054 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Tṛtīyā runs from 02:44 on Tue 8 Apr to 23:19 on Tue 8 Apr.", "fact": "2008-04-07T21:13:45Z → 2008-04-08T17:49:18Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:05–12:53 on the 8th, 12:04–12:52 on the 9th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Tṛtīyā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 8th and 0 of 48 on the 9th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 33654 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Gaurī Tṛtīyā, Indore, 2008: Tuesday 8 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "gauri-tritiya", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 3 Dolotsava, Gauri trtiya, Andolana trtiya, Saubhagya sayana vrata (paraviddha), Sarhul (Bihar)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-04-08", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-04-08", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Gaurī Tṛtīyā (Gangaur) 2008 falls on Tuesday 8 April. Tṛtīyā runs from 02:44 on Tue 8 Apr to 23:19 on Tue 8 Apr and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/gauri-tritiya", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/saubhagya-shayana-vrata", "festival": "saubhagya-shayana-vrata", "name": "Saubhāgya Śayana Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-04-08", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 33654, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 2, "key": "tritiya", "name": "Tṛtīyā", "start": { "local": "2008-04-08T02:43:45+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-07T21:13:45Z", "ms": 1207602825273.131 }, "end": { "local": "2008-04-08T23:19:18+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-08T17:49:18Z", "ms": 1207676958139.5479 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-04-08T02:43:45+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-07T21:13:45Z", "ms": 1207602825273.131 }, "end": { "local": "2008-04-08T23:19:18+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-08T17:49:18Z", "ms": 1207676958139.5479 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-04-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-04-08T12:04:40+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-08T06:34:40Z", "ms": 1207636479512.6323 }, "end": { "local": "2008-04-08T12:52:40+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-08T07:22:40Z", "ms": 1207639359512.6323 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-04-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-04-09T12:04:23+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-09T06:34:23Z", "ms": 1207722863155.5054 }, "end": { "local": "2008-04-09T12:52:23+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-09T07:22:23Z", "ms": 1207725743155.5054 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Tṛtīyā runs from 02:44 on Tue 8 Apr to 23:19 on Tue 8 Apr.", "fact": "2008-04-07T21:13:45Z → 2008-04-08T17:49:18Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:05–12:53 on the 8th, 12:04–12:52 on the 9th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Tṛtīyā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 8th and 0 of 48 on the 9th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 33654 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saubhāgya Śayana Vrata, Indore, 2008: Tuesday 8 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "saubhagya-shayana-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 3 Dolotsava, Gauri trtiya, Andolana trtiya, Saubhagya sayana vrata (paraviddha), Sarhul (Bihar)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-04-08", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-04-08", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Saubhāgya Śayana Vrata 2008 falls on Tuesday 8 April. Tṛtīyā runs from 02:44 on Tue 8 Apr to 23:19 on Tue 8 Apr and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/saubhagya-shayana-vrata", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2008-04-09", "festival": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "name": "Vināyaka Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-04-09", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 25989, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2008-04-08T23:19:18+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-08T17:49:18Z", "ms": 1207676958139.5479 }, "end": { "local": "2008-04-09T20:05:32+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-09T14:35:32Z", "ms": 1207751731735.084 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-04-08T23:19:18+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-08T17:49:18Z", "ms": 1207676958139.5479 }, "end": { "local": "2008-04-09T20:05:32+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-09T14:35:32Z", "ms": 1207751731735.084 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-04-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-04-08T12:04:40+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-08T06:34:40Z", "ms": 1207636479512.6323 }, "end": { "local": "2008-04-08T12:52:40+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-08T07:22:40Z", "ms": 1207639359512.6323 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-04-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-04-09T12:04:23+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-09T06:34:23Z", "ms": 1207722863155.5054 }, "end": { "local": "2008-04-09T12:52:23+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-09T07:22:23Z", "ms": 1207725743155.5054 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 23:19 on Tue 8 Apr to 20:06 on Wed 9 Apr.", "fact": "2008-04-08T17:49:18Z → 2008-04-09T14:35:32Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:05–12:53 on the 8th, 12:04–12:52 on the 9th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 8th and 48 of 48 on the 9th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 25989 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vināyaka Caturthī, Indore, 2008: Wednesday 9 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-04-09", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-04-09", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Vināyaka Caturthī 2008 falls on Wednesday 9 April. Caturthī runs from 23:19 on Tue 8 Apr to 20:06 on Wed 9 Apr and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2008-04-09", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/lakshmi-panchami", "festival": "lakshmi-panchami", "name": "Lakṣmī Pañcamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-04-10", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 15539, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 4, "key": "panchami", "name": "Pañcamī", "start": { "local": "2008-04-09T20:05:32+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-09T14:35:32Z", "ms": 1207751731735.084 }, "end": { "local": "2008-04-10T17:11:06+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-10T11:41:06Z", "ms": 1207827666401.6294 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-04-09T20:05:32+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-09T14:35:32Z", "ms": 1207751731735.084 }, "end": { "local": "2008-04-10T17:11:06+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-10T11:41:06Z", "ms": 1207827666401.6294 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-04-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-04-09T12:04:23+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-09T06:34:23Z", "ms": 1207722863155.5054 }, "end": { "local": "2008-04-09T12:52:23+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-09T07:22:23Z", "ms": 1207725743155.5054 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-04-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-04-10T12:04:07+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-10T06:34:07Z", "ms": 1207809247044.9836 }, "end": { "local": "2008-04-10T12:52:07+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-10T07:22:07Z", "ms": 1207812127044.9836 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pañcamī runs from 20:06 on Wed 9 Apr to 17:11 on Thu 10 Apr.", "fact": "2008-04-09T14:35:32Z → 2008-04-10T11:41:06Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:04–12:52 on the 9th, 12:04–12:52 on the 10th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pañcamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 9th and 48 of 48 on the 10th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 15539 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Lakṣmī Pañcamī, Indore, 2008: Thursday 10 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "lakshmi-panchami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 5 Sri pancami or Laksmi pancami (purvaviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-04-10", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-04-10", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Lakṣmī Pañcamī 2008 falls on Thursday 10 April. Pañcamī runs from 20:06 on Wed 9 Apr to 17:11 on Thu 10 Apr and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/lakshmi-panchami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/bhavani-utpatti", "festival": "bhavani-utpatti", "name": "Bhavānī Utpatti", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-04-12", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "margin" ], "boundary_margin_s": 278, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 7, "key": "ashtami", "name": "Aṣṭamī", "start": { "local": "2008-04-12T12:46:58+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-12T07:16:58Z", "ms": 1207984618085.296 }, "end": { "local": "2008-04-13T11:25:22+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-13T05:55:22Z", "ms": 1208066122168.6052 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-04-12T12:46:58+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-12T07:16:58Z", "ms": 1207984618085.296 }, "end": { "local": "2008-04-13T11:25:22+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-13T05:55:22Z", "ms": 1208066122168.6052 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-04-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-04-12T12:03:36+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-12T06:33:36Z", "ms": 1207982015619.9214 }, "end": { "local": "2008-04-12T12:51:36+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-12T07:21:36Z", "ms": 1207984895619.9214 } }, "covered_min": 5, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-04-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-04-13T12:03:20+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-13T06:33:20Z", "ms": 1208068400335.6548 }, "end": { "local": "2008-04-13T12:51:20+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-13T07:21:20Z", "ms": 1208071280335.6548 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Aṣṭamī runs from 12:47 on Sat 12 Apr to 11:25 on Sun 13 Apr.", "fact": "2008-04-12T07:16:58Z → 2008-04-13T05:55:22Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:04–12:52 on the 12th, 12:03–12:51 on the 13th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Aṣṭamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 5 of 48 minutes on the 12th and 0 of 48 on the 13th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 278 s < 300 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Bhavānī Utpatti, Indore, 2008: Saturday 12 April.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (margin)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "bhavani-utpatti", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 8 Annapurna puja (Beng.) (paraviddha), Bhavani-utpatti (paraviddha), Asokastami (Special when combined with naks. Punarvasu and Wednesday, after mid-day)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-04-12", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-04-13", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Bhavānī Utpatti 2008 falls on Saturday 12 April. Aṣṭamī runs from 12:47 on Sat 12 Apr to 11:25 on Sun 13 Apr and covers 5 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna that midday. It is 4 min 38 s from a threshold: treat the date as contested.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/bhavani-utpatti", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/vaishakhi", "festival": "vaishakhi", "name": "Vaiśākhī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-04-13", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 41907, "anga": { "type": "sankranti", "index": 0, "key": "mesha", "name": "Meṣa", "start": { "local": "2008-04-13T18:29:04+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-13T12:59:04Z", "ms": 1208091543991.242 }, "end": { "local": "2008-05-14T15:23:49+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-14T09:53:49Z", "ms": 1210758829308.3235 } }, "span": { "of": "transit", "start": { "local": "2008-04-13T18:29:04+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-13T12:59:04Z", "ms": 1208091543991.242 }, "end": { "local": "2008-04-13T18:29:04+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-13T12:59:04Z", "ms": 1208091543991.242 } }, "kaala": "day", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-04-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-04-13T06:08:24+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-13T00:38:24Z", "ms": 1208047103531.2869 }, "end": { "local": "2008-04-14T06:07:31+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-14T00:37:31Z", "ms": 1208133450954.3018 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 1439, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-04-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-04-14T06:07:31+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-14T00:37:31Z", "ms": 1208133450954.3018 }, "end": { "local": "2008-04-15T06:06:39+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-15T00:36:39Z", "ms": 1208219798879.9058 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 1439, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "The Sun enters Meṣa at 18:29 on Sun 13 Apr.", "fact": "2008-04-13T12:59:04Z · nirayana, lahiri-iae1985" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "The day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise: from 06:08 on the 13th, and from 06:08 on the 14th.", "fact": "day: sunrise-to-sunrise · sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "The festival is kept on the day of the transit, the day counted from sunrise. The transit falls on the 13th, not the 14th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 106" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "An instant falls in one day and no other. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "day counted from sunrise → only-day · margin 41907 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vaiśākhī, Indore, 2008: Sunday 13 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "solar", "id": "vaishakhi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Mesadi — Cadaka puja (Bengal), Bahag Bihu (Assam), Cheiraoba (Manipur), Visu (T. C. State), Vaisakhi (on the samkramana day commencing from sunrise)." }, { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The following festivals are observed according to the day of Sun's transit into rasis (Ravi-samkramana). For this purpose the day has been taken to begin from midnight, i.e., when the samkramana takes place after midnight, the festival relating to the samkramana is to be observed on the following day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The other names in the row (Cadaka puja, Bahag Bihu, Cheiraoba, Visu) are regional observances and wait with the regional rows.", "rashi": "Meṣa", "day_from": "sunrise" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-04-13", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-04-13", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "reckoning", "id": "civil-day", "local_date": "2008-04-13", "statement": "Counted from midnight", "reference": { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The following festivals are observed according to the day of Sun's transit into rasis (Ravi-samkramana). For this purpose the day has been taken to begin from midnight, i.e., when the samkramana takes place after midnight, the festival relating to the samkramana is to be observed on the following day." } }, { "kind": "reckoning", "id": "sunset-rule", "local_date": "2008-04-13", "statement": "Past sunset, the next day (the Tamil rule)", "reference": { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, Rules of Samkranti", "locator": "p. 244", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The Tamil rule: In the Tamil districts the rule is that when a samkranti takes place before sunset, the month begins on the same day, while if it takes place after sunset the month begins on the following day." } } ], "quote": "In Indore, Vaiśākhī 2008 falls on Sunday 13 April. The Sun enters Meṣa at 18:29 on Sun 13 Apr, and the rule counts the day from sunrise.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/vaishakhi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/rama-navami", "festival": "rama-navami", "name": "Rāma Navamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-04-13", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 2278, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 8, "key": "navami", "name": "Navamī", "start": { "local": "2008-04-13T11:25:22+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-13T05:55:22Z", "ms": 1208066122168.6052 }, "end": { "local": "2008-04-14T10:38:59+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-14T05:08:59Z", "ms": 1208149738937.5269 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-04-13T11:25:22+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-13T05:55:22Z", "ms": 1208066122168.6052 }, "end": { "local": "2008-04-14T10:38:59+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-14T05:08:59Z", "ms": 1208149738937.5269 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-04-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-04-13T12:03:20+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-13T06:33:20Z", "ms": 1208068400335.6548 }, "end": { "local": "2008-04-13T12:51:20+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-13T07:21:20Z", "ms": 1208071280335.6548 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-04-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-04-14T12:03:05+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-14T06:33:05Z", "ms": 1208154785358.3755 }, "end": { "local": "2008-04-14T12:51:05+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-14T07:21:05Z", "ms": 1208157665358.3755 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Navamī runs from 11:25 on Sun 13 Apr to 10:39 on Mon 14 Apr.", "fact": "2008-04-13T05:55:22Z → 2008-04-14T05:08:59Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:03–12:51 on the 13th, 12:03–12:51 on the 14th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Navamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 13th and 0 of 48 on the 14th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 2278 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Rāma Navamī, Indore, 2008: Sunday 13 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "rama-navami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 9 Ramanavami (madhyahnavyapini, special with Punarvasu naks.), Rama jayanti." } ], "not_evaluated": "The row calls the day special when it falls with Punarvasu nakṣatra; the nakṣatra is not tested.", "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-04-13", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-04-13", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Rāma Navamī 2008 falls on Sunday 13 April. Navamī runs from 11:25 on Sun 13 Apr to 10:39 on Mon 14 Apr and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/rama-navami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/ekadashi?on=2008-04-16", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Kāmadā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-04-16", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 15581, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-04-15T10:26:20+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-15T04:56:20Z", "ms": 1208235379814.6814 }, "end": { "local": "2008-04-16T10:44:28+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-16T05:14:28Z", "ms": 1208322867917.1924 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-04-15T10:26:20+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-15T04:56:20Z", "ms": 1208235379814.6814 }, "end": { "local": "2008-04-16T10:44:28+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-16T05:14:28Z", "ms": 1208322867917.1924 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-04-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-04-15T06:06:39+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-15T00:36:39Z", "ms": 1208219798879.9058 }, "end": { "local": "2008-04-15T06:06:39+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-15T00:36:39Z", "ms": 1208219798879.9058 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-04-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-04-16T06:05:47+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-16T00:35:47Z", "ms": 1208306147332.9683 }, "end": { "local": "2008-04-16T06:05:47+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-16T00:35:47Z", "ms": 1208306147332.9683 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 10:26 on Tue 15 Apr to 10:44 on Wed 16 Apr.", "fact": "2008-04-15T04:56:20Z → 2008-04-16T05:14:28Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:07 on the 15th and 06:06 on the 16th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 15th and is on the 16th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 15581 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kāmadā Ekādaśī, Indore, 2008: Wednesday 16 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-04-16", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-04-16", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Kāmadā Ekādaśī 2008 falls on Wednesday 16 April. Ekādaśī runs from 10:26 on Tue 15 Apr to 10:44 on Wed 16 Apr and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/ekadashi?on=2008-04-16", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/ananga-trayodashi", "festival": "ananga-trayodashi", "name": "Anaṅga Trayodaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-04-17", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 692, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-04-17T11:29:45+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-17T05:59:45Z", "ms": 1208411985062.2217 }, "end": { "local": "2008-04-18T12:38:36+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-18T07:08:36Z", "ms": 1208502516370.5625 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-04-17T11:29:45+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-17T05:59:45Z", "ms": 1208411985062.2217 }, "end": { "local": "2008-04-18T12:38:36+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-18T07:08:36Z", "ms": 1208502516370.5625 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-04-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-04-17T12:02:22+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-17T06:32:22Z", "ms": 1208413942437.911 }, "end": { "local": "2008-04-17T12:50:22+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-17T07:20:22Z", "ms": 1208416822437.911 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-04-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-04-18T12:02:09+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-18T06:32:09Z", "ms": 1208500328858.8765 }, "end": { "local": "2008-04-18T12:50:09+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-18T07:20:09Z", "ms": 1208503208858.8765 } }, "covered_min": 36, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "purvaviddha", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 11:30 on Thu 17 Apr to 12:39 on Fri 18 Apr.", "fact": "2008-04-17T05:59:45Z → 2008-04-18T07:08:36Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:02–12:50 on the 17th, 12:02–12:50 on the 18th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 17th and 36 of 48 on the 18th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Both middays qualify. Pūrvaviddhā: the first is taken.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → purvaviddha · margin 692 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Anaṅga Trayodaśī, Indore, 2008: Thursday 17 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ananga-trayodashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 13 Ananga trayodasi (purvaviddha), Mahavira jayanti (Jain)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-04-17", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-04-17", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Anaṅga Trayodaśī 2008 falls on Thursday 17 April. Trayodaśī runs from 11:30 on Thu 17 Apr to 12:39 on Fri 18 Apr and covers all of madhyāhna that midday. It also reaches the next midday for 36 minutes; by the rule the first midday is taken.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/ananga-trayodashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/pradosha-vrata?on=2008-04-17", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-04-17", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 22175, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-04-17T11:29:45+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-17T05:59:45Z", "ms": 1208411985062.2217 }, "end": { "local": "2008-04-18T12:38:36+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-18T07:08:36Z", "ms": 1208502516370.5625 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-04-17T11:29:45+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-17T05:59:45Z", "ms": 1208411985062.2217 }, "end": { "local": "2008-04-18T12:38:36+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-18T07:08:36Z", "ms": 1208502516370.5625 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-04-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-04-17T18:47:49+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-17T13:17:49Z", "ms": 1208438268537.2708 }, "end": { "local": "2008-04-17T20:17:59+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-17T14:47:59Z", "ms": 1208443678855.208 } }, "covered_min": 90, "window_min": 90, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-04-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-04-18T18:48:12+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-18T13:18:12Z", "ms": 1208524691795.9521 }, "end": { "local": "2008-04-18T20:18:12+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-18T14:48:12Z", "ms": 1208530092370.8726 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 90, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 11:30 on Thu 17 Apr to 12:39 on Fri 18 Apr.", "fact": "2008-04-17T05:59:45Z → 2008-04-18T07:08:36Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:48–20:18 on the 17th, 18:48–20:18 on the 18th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 90 of 90 minutes on the 17th and 0 of 90 on the 18th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 22175 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Indore, 2008: Thursday 17 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-04-17", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-04-17", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 2008 falls on Thursday 17 April. Trayodaśī runs from 11:30 on Thu 17 Apr to 12:39 on Fri 18 Apr and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/pradosha-vrata?on=2008-04-17", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/vishnu-damanaka-chaturdashi", "festival": "vishnu-damanaka-chaturdashi", "name": "Viṣṇudamanaka Caturdaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-04-19", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 692, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 13, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-04-18T12:38:36+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-18T07:08:36Z", "ms": 1208502516370.5625 }, "end": { "local": "2008-04-19T14:07:59+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-19T08:37:59Z", "ms": 1208594278536.7751 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-04-18T12:38:36+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-18T07:08:36Z", "ms": 1208502516370.5625 }, "end": { "local": "2008-04-19T14:07:59+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-19T08:37:59Z", "ms": 1208594278536.7751 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-04-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-04-18T12:02:09+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-18T06:32:09Z", "ms": 1208500328858.8765 }, "end": { "local": "2008-04-18T12:50:09+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-18T07:20:09Z", "ms": 1208503208858.8765 } }, "covered_min": 12, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-04-19", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-04-19T12:01:56+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-19T06:31:56Z", "ms": 1208586715672.2285 }, "end": { "local": "2008-04-19T12:49:56+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-19T07:19:56Z", "ms": 1208589595672.2285 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "paraviddha", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 12:39 on Fri 18 Apr to 14:08 on Sat 19 Apr.", "fact": "2008-04-18T07:08:36Z → 2008-04-19T08:37:59Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:02–12:50 on the 18th, 12:02–12:50 on the 19th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 12 of 48 minutes on the 18th and 48 of 48 on the 19th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Both middays qualify. Paraviddhā: the second is taken.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → paraviddha · margin 692 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Viṣṇudamanaka Caturdaśī, Indore, 2008: Saturday 19 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vishnu-damanaka-chaturdashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 14 Madanabhanji, (Bengal & Orissa) (paraviddha), Sivadamanaka caturdasi, Visnudamanaka caturdasi (paraviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-04-19", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-04-19", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Viṣṇudamanaka Caturdaśī 2008 falls on Saturday 19 April. Caturdaśī runs from 12:39 on Fri 18 Apr to 14:08 on Sat 19 Apr and covers all of madhyāhna that midday. It also reaches the previous midday for 12 minutes; by the rule the second midday is taken.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/vishnu-damanaka-chaturdashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/chaitri-purnima", "festival": "chaitri-purnima", "name": "Caitrī Pūrṇimā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-04-20", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 4683, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2008-04-19T14:07:59+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-19T08:37:59Z", "ms": 1208594278536.7751 }, "end": { "local": "2008-04-20T15:55:23+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-20T10:25:23Z", "ms": 1208687122990.194 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-04-19T14:07:59+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-19T08:37:59Z", "ms": 1208594278536.7751 }, "end": { "local": "2008-04-20T15:55:23+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-20T10:25:23Z", "ms": 1208687122990.194 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-04-19", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-04-19T12:01:56+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-19T06:31:56Z", "ms": 1208586715672.2285 }, "end": { "local": "2008-04-19T12:49:56+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-19T07:19:56Z", "ms": 1208589595672.2285 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-04-20", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-04-20T12:01:43+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-20T06:31:43Z", "ms": 1208673102894.6526 }, "end": { "local": "2008-04-20T12:49:43+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-20T07:19:43Z", "ms": 1208675982894.6526 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 14:08 on Sat 19 Apr to 15:55 on Sun 20 Apr.", "fact": "2008-04-19T08:37:59Z → 2008-04-20T10:25:23Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:02–12:50 on the 19th, 12:02–12:50 on the 20th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 19th and 48 of 48 on the 20th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 4683 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Caitrī Pūrṇimā, Indore, 2008: Sunday 20 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "chaitri-purnima", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Caitri purnima (paraviddha), Hanumat jayanti, Oli ending (Jain)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-04-20", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-04-20", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Caitrī Pūrṇimā 2008 falls on Sunday 20 April. Pūrṇimā runs from 14:08 on Sat 19 Apr to 15:55 on Sun 20 Apr and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/chaitri-purnima", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2008-04-24", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-04-24", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 3785, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2008-04-23T22:39:31+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-23T17:09:31Z", "ms": 1208970570631.1912 }, "end": { "local": "2008-04-25T01:06:49+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-24T19:36:49Z", "ms": 1209065808502.3796 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-04-23T22:39:31+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-23T17:09:31Z", "ms": 1208970570631.1912 }, "end": { "local": "2008-04-25T01:06:49+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-24T19:36:49Z", "ms": 1209065808502.3796 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-04-23", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-04-23T21:36:26+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-23T16:06:26Z", "ms": 1208966785884.6812 }, "end": { "local": "2008-04-23T21:36:26+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-23T16:06:26Z", "ms": 1208966785884.6812 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-04-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-04-24T22:29:29+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-24T16:59:29Z", "ms": 1209056369419.64 }, "end": { "local": "2008-04-24T22:29:29+05:30", "utc": "2008-04-24T16:59:29Z", "ms": 1209056369419.64 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 22:40 on Wed 23 Apr to 01:07 on Fri 25 Apr.", "fact": "2008-04-23T17:09:31Z → 2008-04-24T19:36:49Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 21:36 on the 23rd and 22:29 on the 24th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is not on the 23rd and is on the 24th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 3785 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Indore, 2008: Thursday 24 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-04-24", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-04-24", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 2008 falls on Thursday 24 April. Caturthī runs from 22:40 on Wed 23 Apr to 01:07 on Fri 25 Apr and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2008-04-24", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/ekadashi?on=2008-05-02", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Varūthinī Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-05-02", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 840, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-05-01T07:37:08+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-01T02:07:08Z", "ms": 1209607627774.2605 }, "end": { "local": "2008-05-02T06:07:35+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-02T00:37:35Z", "ms": 1209688654641.3003 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-05-01T07:37:08+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-01T02:07:08Z", "ms": 1209607627774.2605 }, "end": { "local": "2008-05-02T06:07:35+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-02T00:37:35Z", "ms": 1209688654641.3003 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-05-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-05-01T05:54:14+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-01T00:24:14Z", "ms": 1209601454219.7727 }, "end": { "local": "2008-05-01T05:54:14+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-01T00:24:14Z", "ms": 1209601454219.7727 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-05-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-05-02T05:53:34+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-02T00:23:34Z", "ms": 1209687814411.2498 }, "end": { "local": "2008-05-02T05:53:34+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-02T00:23:34Z", "ms": 1209687814411.2498 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 07:37 on Thu 1 May to 06:08 on Fri 2 May.", "fact": "2008-05-01T02:07:08Z → 2008-05-02T00:37:35Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 05:54 on the 1st and 05:54 on the 2nd.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 1st and is on the 2nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 840 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Varūthinī Ekādaśī, Indore, 2008: Friday 2 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-05-02", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-05-02", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Varūthinī Ekādaśī 2008 falls on Friday 2 May. Ekādaśī runs from 07:37 on Thu 1 May to 06:08 on Fri 2 May and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/ekadashi?on=2008-05-02", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/pradosha-vrata?on=2008-05-03", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-05-03", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 16489, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-05-03T03:51:50+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-02T22:21:50Z", "ms": 1209766909549.3318 }, "end": { "local": "2008-05-04T00:56:57+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-03T19:26:57Z", "ms": 1209842816947.0505 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-05-03T03:51:50+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-02T22:21:50Z", "ms": 1209766909549.3318 }, "end": { "local": "2008-05-04T00:56:57+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-03T19:26:57Z", "ms": 1209842816947.0505 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-05-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-05-02T18:53:59+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-02T13:23:59Z", "ms": 1209734639006.0469 }, "end": { "local": "2008-05-02T20:21:51+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-02T14:51:51Z", "ms": 1209739910541.2488 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 88, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-05-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-05-03T18:54:25+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-03T13:24:25Z", "ms": 1209821065405.322 }, "end": { "local": "2008-05-03T20:22:08+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-03T14:52:08Z", "ms": 1209826328359.5288 } }, "covered_min": 88, "window_min": 88, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 03:52 on Sat 3 May to 00:57 on Sun 4 May.", "fact": "2008-05-02T22:21:50Z → 2008-05-03T19:26:57Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:54–20:22 on the 2nd, 18:54–20:22 on the 3rd.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 88 minutes on the 2nd and 88 of 88 on the 3rd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 16489 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Indore, 2008: Saturday 3 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-05-03", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-05-03", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 2008 falls on Saturday 3 May. Trayodaśī runs from 03:52 on Sat 3 May to 00:57 on Sun 4 May and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/pradosha-vrata?on=2008-05-03", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/shivaratri?on=2008-05-03", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-05-03", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "absent-unstated" ], "boundary_margin_s": 575, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-05-04T00:56:57+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-03T19:26:57Z", "ms": 1209842816947.0505 }, "end": { "local": "2008-05-04T21:32:12+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-04T16:02:12Z", "ms": 1209916932492.5088 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-05-04T00:56:57+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-03T19:26:57Z", "ms": 1209842816947.0505 }, "end": { "local": "2008-05-04T21:32:12+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-04T16:02:12Z", "ms": 1209916932492.5088 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-05-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-05-03T23:59:21+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-03T18:29:21Z", "ms": 1209839361483.5972 }, "end": { "local": "2008-05-04T00:47:21+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-03T19:17:21Z", "ms": 1209842241483.5972 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-05-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-05-04T23:59:16+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-04T18:29:16Z", "ms": 1209925756271.7207 }, "end": { "local": "2008-05-05T00:47:16+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-04T19:17:16Z", "ms": 1209928636271.7207 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "tithi-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 00:57 on Sun 4 May to 21:32 on Sun 4 May.", "fact": "2008-05-03T19:26:57Z → 2008-05-04T16:02:12Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 23:59–00:47 on the 3rd, 23:59–00:47 on the 4th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 3rd and 0 of 48 on the 4th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Neither night qualifies. The day the tithi falls on is taken.", "fact": "priority: unstated → tithi-day · margin 575 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Indore, 2008: Saturday 3 May.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (absent-unstated)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-05-03", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-05-03", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Śivarātri 2008 falls on Saturday 3 May. Caturdaśī runs from 00:57 on Sun 4 May to 21:32 on Sun 4 May, and reaches niśītha on neither day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/shivaratri?on=2008-05-03", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/parashurama-jayanti", "festival": "parashurama-jayanti", "name": "Paraśurāma Jayantī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-05-07", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 31703, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 2, "key": "tritiya", "name": "Tṛtīyā", "start": { "local": "2008-05-07T10:07:49+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-07T04:37:49Z", "ms": 1210135069291.1846 }, "end": { "local": "2008-05-08T06:33:48+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-08T01:03:48Z", "ms": 1210208627506.1572 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-05-07T10:07:49+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-07T04:37:49Z", "ms": 1210135069291.1846 }, "end": { "local": "2008-05-08T06:33:48+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-08T01:03:48Z", "ms": 1210208627506.1572 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-05-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-05-07T18:56:13+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-07T13:26:13Z", "ms": 1210166772753.3662 }, "end": { "local": "2008-05-07T20:23:22+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-07T14:53:22Z", "ms": 1210172002428.1074 } }, "covered_min": 87, "window_min": 87, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-05-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-05-08T18:56:40+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-08T13:26:40Z", "ms": 1210253199954.9917 }, "end": { "local": "2008-05-08T20:23:42+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-08T14:53:42Z", "ms": 1210258421588.1108 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 87, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Tṛtīyā runs from 10:08 on Wed 7 May to 06:34 on Thu 8 May.", "fact": "2008-05-07T04:37:49Z → 2008-05-08T01:03:48Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:56–20:23 on the 7th, 18:57–20:24 on the 8th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Tṛtīyā must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 87 of 87 minutes on the 7th and 0 of 87 on the 8th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 31703 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Paraśurāma Jayantī, Indore, 2008: Wednesday 7 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "parashurama-jayanti", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 3 Aksaya trtiya (purvahna vyapini, paraviddha) (Special when combined with Rohini naksatra and Wednesday), Candanayatra, Parasurama jayanti (pradosavyapini — if occurs on two successive days, the second day is to be observed)." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-05-07", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-05-07", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Paraśurāma Jayantī 2008 falls on Wednesday 7 May. Tṛtīyā runs from 10:08 on Wed 7 May to 06:34 on Thu 8 May and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/parashurama-jayanti", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/akshaya-tritiya", "festival": "akshaya-tritiya", "name": "Akṣaya Tṛtīyā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-05-08", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "margin" ], "boundary_margin_s": 275, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 2, "key": "tritiya", "name": "Tṛtīyā", "start": { "local": "2008-05-07T10:07:49+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-07T04:37:49Z", "ms": 1210135069291.1846 }, "end": { "local": "2008-05-08T06:33:48+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-08T01:03:48Z", "ms": 1210208627506.1572 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-05-07T10:07:49+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-07T04:37:49Z", "ms": 1210135069291.1846 }, "end": { "local": "2008-05-08T06:33:48+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-08T01:03:48Z", "ms": 1210208627506.1572 } }, "kaala": "purvahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-05-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-05-07T05:50:29+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-07T00:20:29Z", "ms": 1210119629415.7375 }, "end": { "local": "2008-05-07T10:12:24+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-07T04:42:24Z", "ms": 1210135343861.6138 } }, "covered_min": 5, "window_min": 262, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-05-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-05-08T05:49:55+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-08T00:19:55Z", "ms": 1210205995313.9258 }, "end": { "local": "2008-05-08T10:12:10+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-08T04:42:10Z", "ms": 1210221730194.281 } }, "covered_min": 44, "window_min": 262, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "paraviddha", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Tṛtīyā runs from 10:08 on Wed 7 May to 06:34 on Thu 8 May.", "fact": "2008-05-07T04:37:49Z → 2008-05-08T01:03:48Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pūrvāhṇa is first 5 of 15 day muhūrtas: 05:50–10:12 on the 7th, 05:50–10:12 on the 8th.", "fact": "purvahna: day-muhurta-1-5 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Tṛtīyā must be present during pūrvāhṇa. It covers 5 of 262 minutes on the 7th and 44 of 262 on the 8th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Both forenoons qualify. Paraviddhā: the second is taken.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → paraviddha · margin 275 s < 300 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Akṣaya Tṛtīyā, Indore, 2008: Thursday 8 May.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (margin)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "akshaya-tritiya", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 3 Aksaya trtiya (purvahna vyapini, paraviddha) (Special when combined with Rohini naksatra and Wednesday), Candanayatra, Parasurama jayanti (pradosavyapini — if occurs on two successive days, the second day is to be observed)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The row calls the day special with Rohiṇī nakṣatra and a Wednesday; neither is tested.", "kaala": "purvahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-05-08", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-05-08", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Akṣaya Tṛtīyā 2008 falls on Thursday 8 May. Tṛtīyā runs from 10:08 on Wed 7 May to 06:34 on Thu 8 May and covers 44 of 262 minutes of pūrvāhṇa that forenoon. It also reaches the previous forenoon for 5 minutes; by the rule the second forenoon is taken. It is 4 min 35 s from a threshold: treat the date as contested.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/akshaya-tritiya", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2008-05-08", "festival": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "name": "Vināyaka Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-05-08", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 19530, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2008-05-08T06:33:48+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-08T01:03:48Z", "ms": 1210208627506.1572 }, "end": { "local": "2008-05-09T03:24:16+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-08T21:54:16Z", "ms": 1210283656326.8003 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-05-08T06:33:48+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-08T01:03:48Z", "ms": 1210208627506.1572 }, "end": { "local": "2008-05-09T03:24:16+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-08T21:54:16Z", "ms": 1210283656326.8003 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-05-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-05-08T11:59:18+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-08T06:29:18Z", "ms": 1210228157634.4587 }, "end": { "local": "2008-05-08T12:47:18+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-08T07:17:18Z", "ms": 1210231037634.4587 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-05-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-05-09T11:59:15+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-09T06:29:15Z", "ms": 1210314554737.0337 }, "end": { "local": "2008-05-09T12:47:15+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-09T07:17:15Z", "ms": 1210317434737.0337 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 06:34 on Thu 8 May to 03:24 on Fri 9 May.", "fact": "2008-05-08T01:03:48Z → 2008-05-08T21:54:16Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:59–12:47 on the 8th, 11:59–12:47 on the 9th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 8th and 0 of 48 on the 9th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 19530 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vināyaka Caturthī, Indore, 2008: Thursday 8 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-05-08", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-05-08", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Vināyaka Caturthī 2008 falls on Thursday 8 May. Caturthī runs from 06:34 on Thu 8 May to 03:24 on Fri 9 May and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2008-05-08", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/shankara-jayanti", "festival": "shankara-jayanti", "name": "Śaṅkara Jayantī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-05-09", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 30898, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 4, "key": "panchami", "name": "Pañcamī", "start": { "local": "2008-05-09T03:24:16+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-08T21:54:16Z", "ms": 1210283656326.8003 }, "end": { "local": "2008-05-10T00:47:49+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-09T19:17:49Z", "ms": 1210360669415.5444 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-05-09T03:24:16+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-08T21:54:16Z", "ms": 1210283656326.8003 }, "end": { "local": "2008-05-10T00:47:49+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-09T19:17:49Z", "ms": 1210360669415.5444 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-05-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-05-09T11:59:15+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-09T06:29:15Z", "ms": 1210314554737.0337 }, "end": { "local": "2008-05-09T12:47:15+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-09T07:17:15Z", "ms": 1210317434737.0337 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-05-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-05-10T11:59:12+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-10T06:29:12Z", "ms": 1210400952390.1753 }, "end": { "local": "2008-05-10T12:47:12+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-10T07:17:12Z", "ms": 1210403832390.1753 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pañcamī runs from 03:24 on Fri 9 May to 00:48 on Sat 10 May.", "fact": "2008-05-08T21:54:16Z → 2008-05-09T19:17:49Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:59–12:47 on the 9th, 11:59–12:47 on the 10th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pañcamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 9th and 0 of 48 on the 10th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 30898 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śaṅkara Jayantī, Indore, 2008: Friday 9 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shankara-jayanti", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 5 Sankara jayanti." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-05-09", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-05-09", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Śaṅkara Jayantī 2008 falls on Friday 9 May. Pañcamī runs from 03:24 on Fri 9 May to 00:48 on Sat 10 May and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/shankara-jayanti", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/gangotpatti", "festival": "gangotpatti", "name": "Gaṅgotpatti", "everyday": "Ganga Saptami", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-05-11", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 31802, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 6, "key": "saptami", "name": "Saptamī", "start": { "local": "2008-05-10T22:50:53+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-10T17:20:53Z", "ms": 1210440053196.6257 }, "end": { "local": "2008-05-11T21:37:13+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-11T16:07:13Z", "ms": 1210522032580.4026 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-05-10T22:50:53+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-10T17:20:53Z", "ms": 1210440053196.6257 }, "end": { "local": "2008-05-11T21:37:13+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-11T16:07:13Z", "ms": 1210522032580.4026 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-05-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-05-10T11:59:12+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-10T06:29:12Z", "ms": 1210400952390.1753 }, "end": { "local": "2008-05-10T12:47:12+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-10T07:17:12Z", "ms": 1210403832390.1753 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-05-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-05-11T11:59:11+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-11T06:29:11Z", "ms": 1210487350592.4702 }, "end": { "local": "2008-05-11T12:47:11+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-11T07:17:11Z", "ms": 1210490230592.4702 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Saptamī runs from 22:51 on Sat 10 May to 21:37 on Sun 11 May.", "fact": "2008-05-10T17:20:53Z → 2008-05-11T16:07:13Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:59–12:47 on the 10th, 11:59–12:47 on the 11th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Saptamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 10th and 48 of 48 on the 11th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 31802 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Gaṅgotpatti, Indore, 2008: Sunday 11 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "gangotpatti", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 7 Gangotpatti, (madhyahna vyapini, if occurs on two successive days, the first day is to be observed), Jahnu saptami, Sarkara saptami." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-05-11", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-05-11", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Gaṅgotpatti (Ganga Saptami) 2008 falls on Sunday 11 May. Saptamī runs from 22:51 on Sat 10 May to 21:37 on Sun 11 May and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/gangotpatti", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/ekadashi?on=2008-05-15", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Mohinī Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-05-15", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 22732, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-05-14T22:08:03+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-14T16:38:03Z", "ms": 1210783083309.555 }, "end": { "local": "2008-05-15T23:27:07+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-15T17:57:07Z", "ms": 1210874227473.6116 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-05-14T22:08:03+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-14T16:38:03Z", "ms": 1210783083309.555 }, "end": { "local": "2008-05-15T23:27:07+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-15T17:57:07Z", "ms": 1210874227473.6116 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-05-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-05-15T05:46:25+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-15T00:16:25Z", "ms": 1210810585015.376 }, "end": { "local": "2008-05-15T05:46:25+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-15T00:16:25Z", "ms": 1210810585015.376 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-05-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-05-16T05:45:59+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-16T00:15:59Z", "ms": 1210896959177.2756 }, "end": { "local": "2008-05-16T05:45:59+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-16T00:15:59Z", "ms": 1210896959177.2756 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 22:08 on Wed 14 May to 23:27 on Thu 15 May.", "fact": "2008-05-14T16:38:03Z → 2008-05-15T17:57:07Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 05:46 on the 15th and 05:46 on the 16th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 15th and is not on the 16th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 22732 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Mohinī Ekādaśī, Indore, 2008: Thursday 15 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-05-15", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-05-15", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Mohinī Ekādaśī 2008 falls on Thursday 15 May. Ekādaśī runs from 22:08 on Wed 14 May to 23:27 on Thu 15 May and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/ekadashi?on=2008-05-15", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/parashurama-dvadashi", "festival": "parashurama-dvadashi", "name": "Paraśurāma Dvādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-05-16", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 38399, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 11, "key": "dvadashi", "name": "Dvādaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-05-15T23:27:07+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-15T17:57:07Z", "ms": 1210874227473.6116 }, "end": { "local": "2008-05-17T01:09:47+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-16T19:39:47Z", "ms": 1210966786641.3682 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-05-15T23:27:07+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-15T17:57:07Z", "ms": 1210874227473.6116 }, "end": { "local": "2008-05-17T01:09:47+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-16T19:39:47Z", "ms": 1210966786641.3682 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-05-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-05-15T11:59:09+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-15T06:29:09Z", "ms": 1210832948879.664 }, "end": { "local": "2008-05-15T12:47:09+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-15T07:17:09Z", "ms": 1210835828879.664 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-05-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-05-16T11:59:10+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-16T06:29:10Z", "ms": 1210919349818.0322 }, "end": { "local": "2008-05-16T12:47:10+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-16T07:17:10Z", "ms": 1210922229818.0322 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvādaśī runs from 23:27 on Thu 15 May to 01:10 on Sat 17 May.", "fact": "2008-05-15T17:57:07Z → 2008-05-16T19:39:47Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:59–12:47 on the 15th, 11:59–12:47 on the 16th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvādaśī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 15th and 48 of 48 on the 16th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 38399 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Paraśurāma Dvādaśī, Indore, 2008: Friday 16 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "parashurama-dvadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 12 Parasurama dvadasi (purvaviddha), Rukmini dvadasi (purvaviddha)" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-05-16", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-05-16", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Paraśurāma Dvādaśī 2008 falls on Friday 16 May. Dvādaśī runs from 23:27 on Thu 15 May to 01:10 on Sat 17 May and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/parashurama-dvadashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/rukmini-dvadashi", "festival": "rukmini-dvadashi", "name": "Rukmiṇī Dvādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-05-16", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 38399, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 11, "key": "dvadashi", "name": "Dvādaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-05-15T23:27:07+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-15T17:57:07Z", "ms": 1210874227473.6116 }, "end": { "local": "2008-05-17T01:09:47+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-16T19:39:47Z", "ms": 1210966786641.3682 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-05-15T23:27:07+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-15T17:57:07Z", "ms": 1210874227473.6116 }, "end": { "local": "2008-05-17T01:09:47+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-16T19:39:47Z", "ms": 1210966786641.3682 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-05-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-05-15T11:59:09+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-15T06:29:09Z", "ms": 1210832948879.664 }, "end": { "local": "2008-05-15T12:47:09+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-15T07:17:09Z", "ms": 1210835828879.664 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-05-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-05-16T11:59:10+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-16T06:29:10Z", "ms": 1210919349818.0322 }, "end": { "local": "2008-05-16T12:47:10+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-16T07:17:10Z", "ms": 1210922229818.0322 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvādaśī runs from 23:27 on Thu 15 May to 01:10 on Sat 17 May.", "fact": "2008-05-15T17:57:07Z → 2008-05-16T19:39:47Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:59–12:47 on the 15th, 11:59–12:47 on the 16th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvādaśī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 15th and 48 of 48 on the 16th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 38399 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Rukmiṇī Dvādaśī, Indore, 2008: Friday 16 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "rukmini-dvadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 12 Parasurama dvadasi (purvaviddha), Rukmini dvadasi (purvaviddha)" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-05-16", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-05-16", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Rukmiṇī Dvādaśī 2008 falls on Friday 16 May. Dvādaśī runs from 23:27 on Thu 15 May to 01:10 on Sat 17 May and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/rukmini-dvadashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/pradosha-vrata?on=2008-05-17", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-05-17", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 17004, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-05-17T01:09:47+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-16T19:39:47Z", "ms": 1210966786641.3682 }, "end": { "local": "2008-05-18T03:09:44+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-17T21:39:44Z", "ms": 1211060383517.7642 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-05-17T01:09:47+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-16T19:39:47Z", "ms": 1210966786641.3682 }, "end": { "local": "2008-05-18T03:09:44+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-17T21:39:44Z", "ms": 1211060383517.7642 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-05-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-05-16T19:00:20+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-16T13:30:20Z", "ms": 1210944620458.7886 }, "end": { "local": "2008-05-16T20:26:22+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-16T14:56:22Z", "ms": 1210949782321.094 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 86, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-05-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-05-17T19:00:48+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-17T13:30:48Z", "ms": 1211031048175.8826 }, "end": { "local": "2008-05-17T20:26:43+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-17T14:56:43Z", "ms": 1211036203188.8005 } }, "covered_min": 86, "window_min": 86, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 01:10 on Sat 17 May to 03:10 on Sun 18 May.", "fact": "2008-05-16T19:39:47Z → 2008-05-17T21:39:44Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 19:00–20:26 on the 16th, 19:01–20:27 on the 17th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 86 minutes on the 16th and 86 of 86 on the 17th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 17004 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Indore, 2008: Saturday 17 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-05-17", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-05-17", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 2008 falls on Saturday 17 May. Trayodaśī runs from 01:10 on Sat 17 May to 03:10 on Sun 18 May and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/pradosha-vrata?on=2008-05-17", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/nrisimha-chaturdashi", "festival": "nrisimha-chaturdashi", "name": "Nṛsiṃha Caturdaśī", "everyday": "Narasimha Jayanti", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-05-18", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 24180, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 13, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-05-18T03:09:44+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-17T21:39:44Z", "ms": 1211060383517.7642 }, "end": { "local": "2008-05-19T05:21:42+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-18T23:51:42Z", "ms": 1211154701814.631 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-05-18T03:09:44+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-17T21:39:44Z", "ms": 1211060383517.7642 }, "end": { "local": "2008-05-19T05:21:42+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-18T23:51:42Z", "ms": 1211154701814.631 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-05-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-05-17T19:00:48+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-17T13:30:48Z", "ms": 1211031048175.8826 }, "end": { "local": "2008-05-17T20:26:43+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-17T14:56:43Z", "ms": 1211036203188.8005 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 86, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-05-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-05-18T19:01:16+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-18T13:31:16Z", "ms": 1211117475880.5757 }, "end": { "local": "2008-05-18T20:27:04+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-18T14:57:04Z", "ms": 1211122624193.5334 } }, "covered_min": 86, "window_min": 86, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 03:10 on Sun 18 May to 05:22 on Mon 19 May.", "fact": "2008-05-17T21:39:44Z → 2008-05-18T23:51:42Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 19:01–20:27 on the 17th, 19:01–20:27 on the 18th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 86 minutes on the 17th and 86 of 86 on the 18th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 24180 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Nṛsiṃha Caturdaśī, Indore, 2008: Sunday 18 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "nrisimha-chaturdashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 14 Nrsimha caturdasi (pradosa vyapini — if it occurs on two successive days, the second day is to be observed, special when combined with naksatra 'Svati', yoga 'Siddhi' and 'Saturday')." } ], "not_evaluated": "The row calls the day special with Svātī nakṣatra, Siddhi yoga and a Saturday; none is tested.", "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-05-18", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-05-18", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Nṛsiṃha Caturdaśī (Narasimha Jayanti) 2008 falls on Sunday 18 May. Caturdaśī runs from 03:10 on Sun 18 May to 05:22 on Mon 19 May and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/nrisimha-chaturdashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/buddha-purnima", "festival": "buddha-purnima", "name": "Buddha Pūrṇimā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-05-19", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 15476, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2008-05-19T05:21:42+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-18T23:51:42Z", "ms": 1211154701814.631 }, "end": { "local": "2008-05-20T07:41:23+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-20T02:11:23Z", "ms": 1211249482731.5867 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-05-19T05:21:42+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-18T23:51:42Z", "ms": 1211154701814.631 }, "end": { "local": "2008-05-20T07:41:23+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-20T02:11:23Z", "ms": 1211249482731.5867 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-05-19", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-05-19T11:59:16+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-19T06:29:16Z", "ms": 1211178555892.6475 }, "end": { "local": "2008-05-19T12:47:16+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-19T07:17:16Z", "ms": 1211181435892.6475 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-05-20", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-05-20T11:59:19+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-20T06:29:19Z", "ms": 1211264958995.7676 }, "end": { "local": "2008-05-20T12:47:19+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-20T07:17:19Z", "ms": 1211267838995.7676 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 05:22 on Mon 19 May to 07:41 on Tue 20 May.", "fact": "2008-05-18T23:51:42Z → 2008-05-20T02:11:23Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:59–12:47 on the 19th, 11:59–12:47 on the 20th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 19th and 0 of 48 on the 20th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 15476 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Buddha Pūrṇimā, Indore, 2008: Monday 19 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "buddha-purnima", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Sampat gauri vrata (paraviddha), Phuladola (Bengal & Orissa) (paraviddha), Gandhesvari puja (Bengal) (purvaviddha), Buddha purnima, Vaisakhi purnima." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-05-19", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-05-19", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Buddha Pūrṇimā 2008 falls on Monday 19 May. Pūrṇimā runs from 05:22 on Mon 19 May to 07:41 on Tue 20 May and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/buddha-purnima", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/sampat-gauri-vrata", "festival": "sampat-gauri-vrata", "name": "Sampat Gaurī Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-05-19", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 15476, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2008-05-19T05:21:42+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-18T23:51:42Z", "ms": 1211154701814.631 }, "end": { "local": "2008-05-20T07:41:23+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-20T02:11:23Z", "ms": 1211249482731.5867 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-05-19T05:21:42+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-18T23:51:42Z", "ms": 1211154701814.631 }, "end": { "local": "2008-05-20T07:41:23+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-20T02:11:23Z", "ms": 1211249482731.5867 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-05-19", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-05-19T11:59:16+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-19T06:29:16Z", "ms": 1211178555892.6475 }, "end": { "local": "2008-05-19T12:47:16+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-19T07:17:16Z", "ms": 1211181435892.6475 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-05-20", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-05-20T11:59:19+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-20T06:29:19Z", "ms": 1211264958995.7676 }, "end": { "local": "2008-05-20T12:47:19+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-20T07:17:19Z", "ms": 1211267838995.7676 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 05:22 on Mon 19 May to 07:41 on Tue 20 May.", "fact": "2008-05-18T23:51:42Z → 2008-05-20T02:11:23Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:59–12:47 on the 19th, 11:59–12:47 on the 20th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 19th and 0 of 48 on the 20th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 15476 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Sampat Gaurī Vrata, Indore, 2008: Monday 19 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sampat-gauri-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Sampat gauri vrata (paraviddha), Phuladola (Bengal & Orissa) (paraviddha), Gandhesvari puja (Bengal) (purvaviddha), Buddha purnima, Vaisakhi purnima." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-05-19", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-05-19", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Sampat Gaurī Vrata 2008 falls on Monday 19 May. Pūrṇimā runs from 05:22 on Mon 19 May to 07:41 on Tue 20 May and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/sampat-gauri-vrata", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2008-05-23", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-05-23", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 21455, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2008-05-23T14:45:24+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-23T09:15:24Z", "ms": 1211534124189.8992 }, "end": { "local": "2008-05-24T16:50:14+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-24T11:20:14Z", "ms": 1211628013977.87 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-05-23T14:45:24+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-23T09:15:24Z", "ms": 1211534124189.8992 }, "end": { "local": "2008-05-24T16:50:14+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-24T11:20:14Z", "ms": 1211628013977.87 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-05-23", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-05-23T22:03:48+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-23T16:33:48Z", "ms": 1211560428026.2847 }, "end": { "local": "2008-05-23T22:03:48+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-23T16:33:48Z", "ms": 1211560428026.2847 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-05-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-05-24T22:47:49+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-24T17:17:49Z", "ms": 1211649469422.2856 }, "end": { "local": "2008-05-24T22:47:49+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-24T17:17:49Z", "ms": 1211649469422.2856 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 14:45 on Fri 23 May to 16:50 on Sat 24 May.", "fact": "2008-05-23T09:15:24Z → 2008-05-24T11:20:14Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 22:04 on the 23rd and 22:48 on the 24th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is on the 23rd and is not on the 24th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 21455 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Indore, 2008: Friday 23 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-05-23", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-05-23", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 2008 falls on Friday 23 May. Caturthī runs from 14:45 on Fri 23 May to 16:50 on Sat 24 May and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2008-05-23", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/ekadashi?on=2008-05-31", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Aparā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-05-31", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 34205, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-05-30T17:38:15+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-30T12:08:15Z", "ms": 1212149294533.964 }, "end": { "local": "2008-05-31T15:11:52+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-31T09:41:52Z", "ms": 1212226911756.1868 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-05-30T17:38:15+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-30T12:08:15Z", "ms": 1212149294533.964 }, "end": { "local": "2008-05-31T15:11:52+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-31T09:41:52Z", "ms": 1212226911756.1868 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-05-30", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-05-30T05:41:56+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-30T00:11:56Z", "ms": 1212106315613.2424 }, "end": { "local": "2008-05-30T05:41:56+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-30T00:11:56Z", "ms": 1212106315613.2424 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-05-31", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-05-31T05:41:47+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-31T00:11:47Z", "ms": 1212192706885.3271 }, "end": { "local": "2008-05-31T05:41:47+05:30", "utc": "2008-05-31T00:11:47Z", "ms": 1212192706885.3271 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 17:38 on Fri 30 May to 15:12 on Sat 31 May.", "fact": "2008-05-30T12:08:15Z → 2008-05-31T09:41:52Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 05:42 on the 30th and 05:42 on the 31st.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 30th and is on the 31st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 34205 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Aparā Ekādaśī, Indore, 2008: Saturday 31 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-05-31", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-05-31", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Aparā Ekādaśī 2008 falls on Saturday 31 May. Ekādaśī runs from 17:38 on Fri 30 May to 15:12 on Sat 31 May and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/ekadashi?on=2008-05-31", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/pradosha-vrata?on=2008-06-01", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-06-01", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 25134, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-06-01T12:08:38+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-01T06:38:38Z", "ms": 1212302318014.8413 }, "end": { "local": "2008-06-02T08:37:22+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-02T03:07:22Z", "ms": 1212376042447.489 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-06-01T12:08:38+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-01T06:38:38Z", "ms": 1212302318014.8413 }, "end": { "local": "2008-06-02T08:37:22+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-02T03:07:22Z", "ms": 1212376042447.489 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-06-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-06-01T19:07:32+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-01T13:37:32Z", "ms": 1212327452251.7358 }, "end": { "local": "2008-06-01T20:32:04+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-01T15:02:04Z", "ms": 1212332524337.2712 } }, "covered_min": 85, "window_min": 85, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-06-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-06-02T19:07:57+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-02T13:37:57Z", "ms": 1212413877412.2217 }, "end": { "local": "2008-06-02T20:32:25+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-02T15:02:25Z", "ms": 1212418945438.5703 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 84, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 12:09 on Sun 1 Jun to 08:37 on Mon 2 Jun.", "fact": "2008-06-01T06:38:38Z → 2008-06-02T03:07:22Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 19:08–20:32 on the 1st, 19:08–20:32 on the 2nd.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 85 of 85 minutes on the 1st and 0 of 84 on the 2nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 25134 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Indore, 2008: Sunday 1 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-06-01", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-06-01", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 2008 falls on Sunday 1 June. Trayodaśī runs from 12:09 on Sun 1 Jun to 08:37 on Mon 2 Jun and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/pradosha-vrata?on=2008-06-01", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/shivaratri?on=2008-06-02", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-06-02", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 14378, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-06-02T08:37:22+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-02T03:07:22Z", "ms": 1212376042447.489 }, "end": { "local": "2008-06-03T04:48:20+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-02T23:18:20Z", "ms": 1212448700230.9614 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-06-02T08:37:22+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-02T03:07:22Z", "ms": 1212376042447.489 }, "end": { "local": "2008-06-03T04:48:20+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-02T23:18:20Z", "ms": 1212448700230.9614 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-06-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-06-02T00:00:33+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-01T18:30:33Z", "ms": 1212345032572.4934 }, "end": { "local": "2008-06-02T00:48:33+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-01T19:18:33Z", "ms": 1212347912572.4934 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-06-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-06-03T00:00:43+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-02T18:30:43Z", "ms": 1212431442511.0288 }, "end": { "local": "2008-06-03T00:48:43+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-02T19:18:43Z", "ms": 1212434322511.0288 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 08:37 on Mon 2 Jun to 04:48 on Tue 3 Jun.", "fact": "2008-06-02T03:07:22Z → 2008-06-02T23:18:20Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 00:01–00:49 on the 1st, 00:01–00:49 on the 2nd.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 1st and 48 of 48 on the 2nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 14378 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Indore, 2008: Monday 2 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-06-02", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-06-02", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Śivarātri 2008 falls on Monday 2 June. Caturdaśī runs from 08:37 on Mon 2 Jun to 04:48 on Tue 3 Jun and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/shivaratri?on=2008-06-02", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/rambha-tritiya", "festival": "rambha-tritiya", "name": "Rambhā Tṛtīyā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-06-06", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 5212, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 2, "key": "tritiya", "name": "Tṛtīyā", "start": { "local": "2008-06-05T17:25:51+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-05T11:55:51Z", "ms": 1212666950803.481 }, "end": { "local": "2008-06-06T14:16:18+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-06T08:46:18Z", "ms": 1212741978370.2004 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-06-05T17:25:51+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-05T11:55:51Z", "ms": 1212666950803.481 }, "end": { "local": "2008-06-06T14:16:18+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-06T08:46:18Z", "ms": 1212741978370.2004 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-06-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-06-05T12:01:15+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-05T06:31:15Z", "ms": 1212647475444.0195 }, "end": { "local": "2008-06-05T12:49:15+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-05T07:19:15Z", "ms": 1212650355444.0195 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-06-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-06-06T12:01:26+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-06T06:31:26Z", "ms": 1212733886186.9263 }, "end": { "local": "2008-06-06T12:49:26+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-06T07:19:26Z", "ms": 1212736766186.9263 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Tṛtīyā runs from 17:26 on Thu 5 Jun to 14:16 on Fri 6 Jun.", "fact": "2008-06-05T11:55:51Z → 2008-06-06T08:46:18Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:01–12:49 on the 5th, 12:01–12:49 on the 6th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Tṛtīyā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 5th and 48 of 48 on the 6th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 5212 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Rambhā Tṛtīyā, Indore, 2008: Friday 6 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "rambha-tritiya", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 3 Rambha trtiya (purvaviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-06-06", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-06-06", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Rambhā Tṛtīyā 2008 falls on Friday 6 June. Tṛtīyā runs from 17:26 on Thu 5 Jun to 14:16 on Fri 6 Jun and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/rambha-tritiya", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2008-06-07", "festival": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "name": "Vināyaka Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-06-07", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 1189, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2008-06-06T14:16:18+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-06T08:46:18Z", "ms": 1212741978370.2004 }, "end": { "local": "2008-06-07T11:41:48+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-07T06:11:48Z", "ms": 1212819107911.869 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-06-06T14:16:18+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-06T08:46:18Z", "ms": 1212741978370.2004 }, "end": { "local": "2008-06-07T11:41:48+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-07T06:11:48Z", "ms": 1212819107911.869 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-06-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-06-06T12:01:26+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-06T06:31:26Z", "ms": 1212733886186.9263 }, "end": { "local": "2008-06-06T12:49:26+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-06T07:19:26Z", "ms": 1212736766186.9263 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-06-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-06-07T12:01:37+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-07T06:31:37Z", "ms": 1212820297211.5415 }, "end": { "local": "2008-06-07T12:49:37+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-07T07:19:37Z", "ms": 1212823177211.5415 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "second-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 14:16 on Fri 6 Jun to 11:42 on Sat 7 Jun.", "fact": "2008-06-06T08:46:18Z → 2008-06-07T06:11:48Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:01–12:49 on the 6th, 12:02–12:50 on the 7th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 6th and 0 of 48 on the 7th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Neither midday qualifies. The rule takes the second day.", "fact": "priority: unstated → second-day · margin 1189 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vināyaka Caturthī, Indore, 2008: Saturday 7 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-06-07", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-06-07", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Vināyaka Caturthī 2008 falls on Saturday 7 June. Caturthī runs from 14:16 on Fri 6 Jun to 11:42 on Sat 7 Jun, and reaches madhyāhna on neither day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2008-06-07", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/aranya-gauri-vrata", "festival": "aranya-gauri-vrata", "name": "Araṇya Gaurī Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-06-08", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 7945, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 5, "key": "shashthi", "name": "Ṣaṣṭhī", "start": { "local": "2008-06-08T09:49:24+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-08T04:19:24Z", "ms": 1212898763809.3254 }, "end": { "local": "2008-06-09T08:43:31+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-09T03:13:31Z", "ms": 1212981211292.0962 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-06-08T09:49:24+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-08T04:19:24Z", "ms": 1212898763809.3254 }, "end": { "local": "2008-06-09T08:43:31+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-09T03:13:31Z", "ms": 1212981211292.0962 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-06-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-06-08T12:01:48+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-08T06:31:48Z", "ms": 1212906708494.2625 }, "end": { "local": "2008-06-08T12:49:48+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-08T07:19:48Z", "ms": 1212909588494.2625 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-06-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-06-09T12:02:00+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-09T06:32:00Z", "ms": 1212993120012.4897 }, "end": { "local": "2008-06-09T12:50:00+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-09T07:20:00Z", "ms": 1212996000012.4897 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 09:49 on Sun 8 Jun to 08:44 on Mon 9 Jun.", "fact": "2008-06-08T04:19:24Z → 2008-06-09T03:13:31Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:02–12:50 on the 8th, 12:02–12:50 on the 9th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 8th and 0 of 48 on the 9th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 7945 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Araṇya Gaurī Vrata, Indore, 2008: Sunday 8 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "aranya-gauri-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 6 Aranya sasthi, Aranya gauri vrata, (paraviddha), Skanda sasthi, (purvaviddha), Sitala sasthi yatra (Orissa)" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-06-08", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-06-08", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Araṇya Gaurī Vrata 2008 falls on Sunday 8 June. Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 09:49 on Sun 8 Jun to 08:44 on Mon 9 Jun and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/aranya-gauri-vrata", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/skanda-shashthi-jyaishtha", "festival": "skanda-shashthi-jyaishtha", "name": "Skanda Ṣaṣṭhī (Jyaiṣṭha)", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-06-08", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 7945, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 5, "key": "shashthi", "name": "Ṣaṣṭhī", "start": { "local": "2008-06-08T09:49:24+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-08T04:19:24Z", "ms": 1212898763809.3254 }, "end": { "local": "2008-06-09T08:43:31+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-09T03:13:31Z", "ms": 1212981211292.0962 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-06-08T09:49:24+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-08T04:19:24Z", "ms": 1212898763809.3254 }, "end": { "local": "2008-06-09T08:43:31+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-09T03:13:31Z", "ms": 1212981211292.0962 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-06-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-06-08T12:01:48+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-08T06:31:48Z", "ms": 1212906708494.2625 }, "end": { "local": "2008-06-08T12:49:48+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-08T07:19:48Z", "ms": 1212909588494.2625 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-06-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-06-09T12:02:00+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-09T06:32:00Z", "ms": 1212993120012.4897 }, "end": { "local": "2008-06-09T12:50:00+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-09T07:20:00Z", "ms": 1212996000012.4897 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 09:49 on Sun 8 Jun to 08:44 on Mon 9 Jun.", "fact": "2008-06-08T04:19:24Z → 2008-06-09T03:13:31Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:02–12:50 on the 8th, 12:02–12:50 on the 9th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 8th and 0 of 48 on the 9th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 7945 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Skanda Ṣaṣṭhī (Jyaiṣṭha), Indore, 2008: Sunday 8 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "skanda-shashthi-jyaishtha", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 6 Aranya sasthi, Aranya gauri vrata, (paraviddha), Skanda sasthi, (purvaviddha), Sitala sasthi yatra (Orissa)" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-06-08", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-06-08", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Skanda Ṣaṣṭhī (Jyaiṣṭha) 2008 falls on Sunday 8 June. Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 09:49 on Sun 8 Jun to 08:44 on Mon 9 Jun and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/skanda-shashthi-jyaishtha", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/ekadashi?on=2008-06-14", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Nirjalā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-06-14", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 21455, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-06-13T11:39:09+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-13T06:09:09Z", "ms": 1213337349192.8357 }, "end": { "local": "2008-06-14T13:41:28+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-14T08:11:28Z", "ms": 1213431088232.8933 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-06-13T11:39:09+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-13T06:09:09Z", "ms": 1213337349192.8357 }, "end": { "local": "2008-06-14T13:41:28+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-14T08:11:28Z", "ms": 1213431088232.8933 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-06-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-06-13T05:41:34+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-13T00:11:34Z", "ms": 1213315894116.5872 }, "end": { "local": "2008-06-13T05:41:34+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-13T00:11:34Z", "ms": 1213315894116.5872 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-06-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-06-14T05:41:40+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-14T00:11:40Z", "ms": 1213402300363.632 }, "end": { "local": "2008-06-14T05:41:40+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-14T00:11:40Z", "ms": 1213402300363.632 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 11:39 on Fri 13 Jun to 13:41 on Sat 14 Jun.", "fact": "2008-06-13T06:09:09Z → 2008-06-14T08:11:28Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 05:42 on the 13th and 05:42 on the 14th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 13th and is on the 14th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 21455 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Nirjalā Ekādaśī, Indore, 2008: Saturday 14 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-06-14", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-06-14", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Nirjalā Ekādaśī 2008 falls on Saturday 14 June. Ekādaśī runs from 11:39 on Fri 13 Jun to 13:41 on Sat 14 Jun and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/ekadashi?on=2008-06-14", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/shri-rama-dvadashi", "festival": "shri-rama-dvadashi", "name": "Śrī Rāma Dvādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-06-15", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 3028, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 11, "key": "dvadashi", "name": "Dvādaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-06-14T13:41:28+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-14T08:11:28Z", "ms": 1213431088232.8933 }, "end": { "local": "2008-06-15T15:57:55+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-15T10:27:55Z", "ms": 1213525674604.4868 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-06-14T13:41:28+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-14T08:11:28Z", "ms": 1213431088232.8933 }, "end": { "local": "2008-06-15T15:57:55+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-15T10:27:55Z", "ms": 1213525674604.4868 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-06-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-06-14T12:03:00+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-14T06:33:00Z", "ms": 1213425180392.1716 }, "end": { "local": "2008-06-14T12:51:00+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-14T07:21:00Z", "ms": 1213428060392.1716 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-06-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-06-15T12:03:13+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-15T06:33:13Z", "ms": 1213511592881.9053 }, "end": { "local": "2008-06-15T12:51:13+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-15T07:21:13Z", "ms": 1213514472881.9053 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvādaśī runs from 13:41 on Sat 14 Jun to 15:58 on Sun 15 Jun.", "fact": "2008-06-14T08:11:28Z → 2008-06-15T10:27:55Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:03–12:51 on the 14th, 12:03–12:51 on the 15th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvādaśī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 14th and 48 of 48 on the 15th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 3028 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śrī Rāma Dvādaśī, Indore, 2008: Sunday 15 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shri-rama-dvadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 12 Sri Rama dvadasi (purvaviddha), Campaka dvadasi (Orissa) (purvaviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-06-15", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-06-14", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Śrī Rāma Dvādaśī 2008 falls on Sunday 15 June. Dvādaśī runs from 13:41 on Sat 14 Jun to 15:58 on Sun 15 Jun and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/shri-rama-dvadashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/pradosha-vrata?on=2008-06-15", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-06-15", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 3138, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-06-15T15:57:55+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-15T10:27:55Z", "ms": 1213525674604.4868 }, "end": { "local": "2008-06-16T18:20:37+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-16T12:50:37Z", "ms": 1213620637054.3533 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-06-15T15:57:55+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-15T10:27:55Z", "ms": 1213525674604.4868 }, "end": { "local": "2008-06-16T18:20:37+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-16T12:50:37Z", "ms": 1213620637054.3533 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-06-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-06-15T19:12:38+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-15T13:42:38Z", "ms": 1213537358198.6787 }, "end": { "local": "2008-06-15T20:36:33+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-15T15:06:33Z", "ms": 1213542392532.7346 } }, "covered_min": 84, "window_min": 84, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-06-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-06-16T19:12:55+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-16T13:42:55Z", "ms": 1213623775220.4978 }, "end": { "local": "2008-06-16T20:36:48+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-16T15:06:48Z", "ms": 1213628808492.8408 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 84, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 15:58 on Sun 15 Jun to 18:21 on Mon 16 Jun.", "fact": "2008-06-15T10:27:55Z → 2008-06-16T12:50:37Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 19:13–20:37 on the 15th, 19:13–20:37 on the 16th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 84 of 84 minutes on the 15th and 0 of 84 on the 16th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 3138 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Indore, 2008: Sunday 15 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-06-15", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-06-15", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 2008 falls on Sunday 15 June. Trayodaśī runs from 15:58 on Sun 15 Jun to 18:21 on Mon 16 Jun and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/pradosha-vrata?on=2008-06-15", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/vata-savitri-vrata", "festival": "vata-savitri-vrata", "name": "Vaṭa Sāvitrī Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-06-18", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 367, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2008-06-17T20:43:11+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-17T15:13:11Z", "ms": 1213715591013.8093 }, "end": { "local": "2008-06-18T23:00:29+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-18T17:30:29Z", "ms": 1213810228996.3687 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-06-17T20:43:11+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-17T15:13:11Z", "ms": 1213715591013.8093 }, "end": { "local": "2008-06-18T23:00:29+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-18T17:30:29Z", "ms": 1213810228996.3687 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-06-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-06-17T19:13:11+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-17T13:43:11Z", "ms": 1213710191463.3728 }, "end": { "local": "2008-06-17T20:37:04+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-17T15:07:04Z", "ms": 1213715223898.1396 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 84, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-06-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-06-18T19:13:27+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-18T13:43:27Z", "ms": 1213796606905.0537 }, "end": { "local": "2008-06-18T20:37:19+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-18T15:07:19Z", "ms": 1213801638726.8977 } }, "covered_min": 84, "window_min": 84, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 20:43 on Tue 17 Jun to 23:00 on Wed 18 Jun.", "fact": "2008-06-17T15:13:11Z → 2008-06-18T17:30:29Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 19:13–20:37 on the 17th, 19:13–20:37 on the 18th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 84 minutes on the 17th and 84 of 84 on the 18th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 367 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vaṭa Sāvitrī Vrata, Indore, 2008: Wednesday 18 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vata-savitri-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Vata-savitri vrata (Deccan) (pradosavyapini, purvaviddha), Snanayatra (Bengal & Orissa) (paraviddha)." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-06-18", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-06-17", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Vaṭa Sāvitrī Vrata 2008 falls on Wednesday 18 June. Pūrṇimā runs from 20:43 on Tue 17 Jun to 23:00 on Wed 18 Jun and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/vata-savitri-vrata", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2008-06-22", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-06-22", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 25751, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2008-06-22T04:37:10+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-21T23:07:10Z", "ms": 1214089630310.218 }, "end": { "local": "2008-06-23T05:48:44+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-23T00:18:44Z", "ms": 1214180323563.719 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-06-22T04:37:10+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-21T23:07:10Z", "ms": 1214089630310.218 }, "end": { "local": "2008-06-23T05:48:44+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-23T00:18:44Z", "ms": 1214180323563.719 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-06-21", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-06-21T21:27:59+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-21T15:57:59Z", "ms": 1214063879404.768 }, "end": { "local": "2008-06-21T21:27:59+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-21T15:57:59Z", "ms": 1214063879404.768 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-06-22", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-06-22T22:05:45+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-22T16:35:45Z", "ms": 1214152544802.3145 }, "end": { "local": "2008-06-22T22:05:45+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-22T16:35:45Z", "ms": 1214152544802.3145 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 04:37 on Sun 22 Jun to 05:49 on Mon 23 Jun.", "fact": "2008-06-21T23:07:10Z → 2008-06-23T00:18:44Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 21:28 on the 21st and 22:06 on the 22nd.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is not on the 21st and is on the 22nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 25751 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Indore, 2008: Sunday 22 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-06-22", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-06-22", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 2008 falls on Sunday 22 June. Caturthī runs from 04:37 on Sun 22 Jun to 05:49 on Mon 23 Jun and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2008-06-22", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/ekadashi?on=2008-06-29", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Yoginī Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-06-29", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 17934, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-06-29T00:46:04+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-28T19:16:04Z", "ms": 1214680564471.6418 }, "end": { "local": "2008-06-29T21:50:31+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-29T16:20:31Z", "ms": 1214756431323.9526 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-06-29T00:46:04+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-28T19:16:04Z", "ms": 1214680564471.6418 }, "end": { "local": "2008-06-29T21:50:31+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-29T16:20:31Z", "ms": 1214756431323.9526 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-06-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-06-29T05:44:58+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-29T00:14:58Z", "ms": 1214698498176.5654 }, "end": { "local": "2008-06-29T05:44:58+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-29T00:14:58Z", "ms": 1214698498176.5654 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-06-30", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-06-30T05:45:17+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-30T00:15:17Z", "ms": 1214784917348.5652 }, "end": { "local": "2008-06-30T05:45:17+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-30T00:15:17Z", "ms": 1214784917348.5652 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 00:46 on Sun 29 Jun to 21:51 on Sun 29 Jun.", "fact": "2008-06-28T19:16:04Z → 2008-06-29T16:20:31Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 05:45 on the 29th and 05:45 on the 30th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 29th and is not on the 30th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 17934 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Yoginī Ekādaśī, Indore, 2008: Sunday 29 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-06-29", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-06-29", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Yoginī Ekādaśī 2008 falls on Sunday 29 June. Ekādaśī runs from 00:46 on Sun 29 Jun to 21:51 on Sun 29 Jun and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/ekadashi?on=2008-06-29", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/pradosha-vrata?on=2008-06-30", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-06-30", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 2614, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-06-30T18:31:48+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-30T13:01:48Z", "ms": 1214830908423.2283 }, "end": { "local": "2008-07-01T14:58:43+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-01T09:28:43Z", "ms": 1214904523385.302 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-06-30T18:31:48+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-30T13:01:48Z", "ms": 1214830908423.2283 }, "end": { "local": "2008-07-01T14:58:43+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-01T09:28:43Z", "ms": 1214904523385.302 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-06-30", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-06-30T19:15:22+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-30T13:45:22Z", "ms": 1214833522225.2522 }, "end": { "local": "2008-06-30T20:39:24+05:30", "utc": "2008-06-30T15:09:24Z", "ms": 1214838564211.5327 } }, "covered_min": 84, "window_min": 84, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-07-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-07-01T19:15:25+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-01T13:45:25Z", "ms": 1214919925414.0403 }, "end": { "local": "2008-07-01T20:39:30+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-01T15:09:30Z", "ms": 1214924969687.435 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 84, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 18:32 on Mon 30 Jun to 14:59 on Tue 1 Jul.", "fact": "2008-06-30T13:01:48Z → 2008-07-01T09:28:43Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 19:15–20:39 on the 30th, 19:15–20:39 on the 1st.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 84 of 84 minutes on the 30th and 0 of 84 on the 1st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 2614 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Indore, 2008: Monday 30 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-06-30", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-06-30", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 2008 falls on Monday 30 June. Trayodaśī runs from 18:32 on Mon 30 Jun to 14:59 on Tue 1 Jul and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/pradosha-vrata?on=2008-06-30", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/shivaratri?on=2008-07-01", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-07-01", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 32878, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-07-01T14:58:43+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-01T09:28:43Z", "ms": 1214904523385.302 }, "end": { "local": "2008-07-02T11:20:57+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-02T05:50:57Z", "ms": 1214977856963.5156 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-07-01T14:58:43+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-01T09:28:43Z", "ms": 1214904523385.302 }, "end": { "local": "2008-07-02T11:20:57+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-02T05:50:57Z", "ms": 1214977856963.5156 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-07-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-07-02T00:06:41+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-01T18:36:41Z", "ms": 1214937401439.271 }, "end": { "local": "2008-07-02T00:54:41+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-01T19:24:41Z", "ms": 1214940281439.271 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-07-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-07-03T00:06:53+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-02T18:36:53Z", "ms": 1215023812932.9248 }, "end": { "local": "2008-07-03T00:54:53+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-02T19:24:53Z", "ms": 1215026692932.9248 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 14:59 on Tue 1 Jul to 11:21 on Wed 2 Jul.", "fact": "2008-07-01T09:28:43Z → 2008-07-02T05:50:57Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 00:07–00:55 on the 1st, 00:07–00:55 on the 2nd.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 1st and 0 of 48 on the 2nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 32878 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Indore, 2008: Tuesday 1 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-07-01", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-07-01", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Śivarātri 2008 falls on Tuesday 1 July. Caturdaśī runs from 14:59 on Tue 1 Jul to 11:21 on Wed 2 Jul and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/shivaratri?on=2008-07-01", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/rathayatra", "festival": "rathayatra", "name": "Rathayātrā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-07-04", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 27320, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 1, "key": "dvitiya", "name": "Dvitīyā", "start": { "local": "2008-07-04T04:31:44+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-03T23:01:44Z", "ms": 1215126104480.4038 }, "end": { "local": "2008-07-05T01:40:02+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-04T20:10:02Z", "ms": 1215202201592.9802 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-07-04T04:31:44+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-03T23:01:44Z", "ms": 1215126104480.4038 }, "end": { "local": "2008-07-05T01:40:02+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-04T20:10:02Z", "ms": 1215202201592.9802 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-07-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-07-04T12:07:04+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-04T06:37:04Z", "ms": 1215153424076.2393 }, "end": { "local": "2008-07-04T12:55:04+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-04T07:25:04Z", "ms": 1215156304076.2393 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-07-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-07-05T12:07:14+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-05T06:37:14Z", "ms": 1215239834378.641 }, "end": { "local": "2008-07-05T12:55:14+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-05T07:25:14Z", "ms": 1215242714378.641 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvitīyā runs from 04:32 on Fri 4 Jul to 01:40 on Sat 5 Jul.", "fact": "2008-07-03T23:01:44Z → 2008-07-04T20:10:02Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:07–12:55 on the 4th, 12:07–12:55 on the 5th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvitīyā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 4th and 0 of 48 on the 5th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 27320 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Rathayātrā, Indore, 2008: Friday 4 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "rathayatra", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 2 Rathayatra (paraviddha, special when combined with naksatra 'Pusya')" } ], "not_evaluated": "The row calls the day special with Puṣya nakṣatra; the nakṣatra is not tested.", "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-07-04", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-07-04", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Rathayātrā 2008 falls on Friday 4 July. Dvitīyā runs from 04:32 on Fri 4 Jul to 01:40 on Sat 5 Jul and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/rathayatra", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2008-07-06", "festival": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "name": "Vināyaka Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-07-06", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 31770, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2008-07-05T23:22:05+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-05T17:52:05Z", "ms": 1215280324587.829 }, "end": { "local": "2008-07-06T21:44:54+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-06T16:14:54Z", "ms": 1215360893905.3247 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-07-05T23:22:05+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-05T17:52:05Z", "ms": 1215280324587.829 }, "end": { "local": "2008-07-06T21:44:54+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-06T16:14:54Z", "ms": 1215360893905.3247 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-07-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-07-05T12:07:14+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-05T06:37:14Z", "ms": 1215239834378.641 }, "end": { "local": "2008-07-05T12:55:14+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-05T07:25:14Z", "ms": 1215242714378.641 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-07-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-07-06T12:07:24+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-06T06:37:24Z", "ms": 1215326244322.5518 }, "end": { "local": "2008-07-06T12:55:24+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-06T07:25:24Z", "ms": 1215329124322.5518 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 23:22 on Sat 5 Jul to 21:45 on Sun 6 Jul.", "fact": "2008-07-05T17:52:05Z → 2008-07-06T16:14:54Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:07–12:55 on the 5th, 12:07–12:55 on the 6th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 5th and 48 of 48 on the 6th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 31770 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vināyaka Caturthī, Indore, 2008: Sunday 6 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-07-06", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-07-06", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Vināyaka Caturthī 2008 falls on Sunday 6 July. Caturthī runs from 23:22 on Sat 5 Jul to 21:45 on Sun 6 Jul and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2008-07-06", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/skanda-panchami", "festival": "skanda-panchami", "name": "Skanda Pañcamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-07-07", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 28656, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 4, "key": "panchami", "name": "Pañcamī", "start": { "local": "2008-07-06T21:44:54+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-06T16:14:54Z", "ms": 1215360893905.3247 }, "end": { "local": "2008-07-07T20:53:10+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-07T15:23:10Z", "ms": 1215444190159.995 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-07-06T21:44:54+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-06T16:14:54Z", "ms": 1215360893905.3247 }, "end": { "local": "2008-07-07T20:53:10+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-07T15:23:10Z", "ms": 1215444190159.995 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-07-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-07-06T12:07:24+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-06T06:37:24Z", "ms": 1215326244322.5518 }, "end": { "local": "2008-07-06T12:55:24+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-06T07:25:24Z", "ms": 1215329124322.5518 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-07-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-07-07T12:07:34+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-07T06:37:34Z", "ms": 1215412653885.7075 }, "end": { "local": "2008-07-07T12:55:34+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-07T07:25:34Z", "ms": 1215415533885.7075 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pañcamī runs from 21:45 on Sun 6 Jul to 20:53 on Mon 7 Jul.", "fact": "2008-07-06T16:14:54Z → 2008-07-07T15:23:10Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:07–12:55 on the 6th, 12:08–12:56 on the 7th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pañcamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 6th and 48 of 48 on the 7th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 28656 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Skanda Pañcamī, Indore, 2008: Monday 7 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "skanda-panchami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 5 Skanda pancami (paraviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-07-07", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-07-07", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Skanda Pañcamī 2008 falls on Monday 7 July. Pañcamī runs from 21:45 on Sun 6 Jul to 20:53 on Mon 7 Jul and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/skanda-panchami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/vivasvat-saptami", "festival": "vivasvat-saptami", "name": "Vivasvat Saptamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-07-09", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 28370, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 6, "key": "saptami", "name": "Saptamī", "start": { "local": "2008-07-08T20:48:33+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-08T15:18:33Z", "ms": 1215530312607.5923 }, "end": { "local": "2008-07-09T21:29:10+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-09T15:59:10Z", "ms": 1215619149505.4976 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-07-08T20:48:33+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-08T15:18:33Z", "ms": 1215530312607.5923 }, "end": { "local": "2008-07-09T21:29:10+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-09T15:59:10Z", "ms": 1215619149505.4976 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-07-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-07-08T12:07:43+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-08T06:37:43Z", "ms": 1215499063047.666 }, "end": { "local": "2008-07-08T12:55:43+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-08T07:25:43Z", "ms": 1215501943047.666 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-07-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-07-09T12:07:52+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-09T06:37:52Z", "ms": 1215585471789.7131 }, "end": { "local": "2008-07-09T12:55:52+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-09T07:25:52Z", "ms": 1215588351789.7131 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Saptamī runs from 20:49 on Tue 8 Jul to 21:29 on Wed 9 Jul.", "fact": "2008-07-08T15:18:33Z → 2008-07-09T15:59:10Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:08–12:56 on the 8th, 12:08–12:56 on the 9th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Saptamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 8th and 48 of 48 on the 9th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 28370 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vivasvat Saptamī, Indore, 2008: Wednesday 9 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vivasvat-saptami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 7 Vivasvat saptami (purvaviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-07-09", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-07-09", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Vivasvat Saptamī 2008 falls on Wednesday 9 July. Saptamī runs from 20:49 on Tue 8 Jul to 21:29 on Wed 9 Jul and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/vivasvat-saptami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/ekadashi?on=2008-07-13", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Hariśayanī Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-07-13", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 2061, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-07-13T02:53:49+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-12T21:23:49Z", "ms": 1215897828641.555 }, "end": { "local": "2008-07-14T05:16:13+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-13T23:46:13Z", "ms": 1215992773085.7908 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-07-13T02:53:49+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-12T21:23:49Z", "ms": 1215897828641.555 }, "end": { "local": "2008-07-14T05:16:13+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-13T23:46:13Z", "ms": 1215992773085.7908 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-07-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-07-13T05:50:09+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-13T00:20:09Z", "ms": 1215908409305.2202 }, "end": { "local": "2008-07-13T05:50:09+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-13T00:20:09Z", "ms": 1215908409305.2202 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-07-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-07-14T05:50:34+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-14T00:20:34Z", "ms": 1215994833983.7441 }, "end": { "local": "2008-07-14T05:50:34+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-14T00:20:34Z", "ms": 1215994833983.7441 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 02:54 on Sun 13 Jul to 05:16 on Mon 14 Jul.", "fact": "2008-07-12T21:23:49Z → 2008-07-13T23:46:13Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 05:50 on the 13th and 05:51 on the 14th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 13th and is not on the 14th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 2061 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Hariśayanī Ekādaśī, Indore, 2008: Sunday 13 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-07-13", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-07-13", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Hariśayanī Ekādaśī 2008 falls on Sunday 13 July. Ekādaśī runs from 02:54 on Sun 13 Jul to 05:16 on Mon 14 Jul and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/ekadashi?on=2008-07-13", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/pradosha-vrata?on=2008-07-15", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-07-15", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 33730, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-07-15T07:38:20+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-15T02:08:20Z", "ms": 1216087700476.348 }, "end": { "local": "2008-07-16T09:51:46+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-16T04:21:46Z", "ms": 1216182106102.0725 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-07-15T07:38:20+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-15T02:08:20Z", "ms": 1216087700476.348 }, "end": { "local": "2008-07-16T09:51:46+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-16T04:21:46Z", "ms": 1216182106102.0725 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-07-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-07-15T19:14:10+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-15T13:44:10Z", "ms": 1216129450254.383 }, "end": { "local": "2008-07-15T20:39:08+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-15T15:09:08Z", "ms": 1216134548070.321 } }, "covered_min": 85, "window_min": 85, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-07-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-07-16T19:13:56+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-16T13:43:56Z", "ms": 1216215836009.9524 }, "end": { "local": "2008-07-16T20:38:59+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-16T15:08:59Z", "ms": 1216220939080.8135 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 85, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 07:38 on Tue 15 Jul to 09:52 on Wed 16 Jul.", "fact": "2008-07-15T02:08:20Z → 2008-07-16T04:21:46Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 19:14–20:39 on the 15th, 19:14–20:39 on the 16th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 85 of 85 minutes on the 15th and 0 of 85 on the 16th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 33730 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Indore, 2008: Tuesday 15 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-07-15", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-07-15", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 2008 falls on Tuesday 15 July. Trayodaśī runs from 07:38 on Tue 15 Jul to 09:52 on Wed 16 Jul and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/pradosha-vrata?on=2008-07-15", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/kokila-vrata", "festival": "kokila-vrata", "name": "Kokilā Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-07-17", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 11045, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2008-07-17T11:50:10+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-17T06:20:10Z", "ms": 1216275609619.5845 }, "end": { "local": "2008-07-18T13:29:05+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-18T07:59:05Z", "ms": 1216367944934.465 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-07-17T11:50:10+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-17T06:20:10Z", "ms": 1216275609619.5845 }, "end": { "local": "2008-07-18T13:29:05+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-18T07:59:05Z", "ms": 1216367944934.465 } }, "kaala": "sayahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-07-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-07-17T16:33:18+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-17T11:03:18Z", "ms": 1216292598269.5193 }, "end": { "local": "2008-07-17T19:13:41+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-17T13:43:41Z", "ms": 1216302220576.5464 } }, "covered_min": 160, "window_min": 160, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-07-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-07-18T16:33:10+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-18T11:03:10Z", "ms": 1216378990032.6511 }, "end": { "local": "2008-07-18T19:13:24+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-18T13:43:24Z", "ms": 1216388603958.4688 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 160, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 11:50 on Thu 17 Jul to 13:29 on Fri 18 Jul.", "fact": "2008-07-17T06:20:10Z → 2008-07-18T07:59:05Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sāyāhna is last 3 of 15 day muhūrtas: 16:33–19:14 on the 17th, 16:33–19:13 on the 18th.", "fact": "sayahna: day-muhurta-13-15 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during sāyāhna. It covers 160 of 160 minutes on the 17th and 0 of 160 on the 18th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one late afternoon qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 11045 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kokilā Vrata, Indore, 2008: Thursday 17 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "kokila-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Guru purnima (paraviddha), Vyasa puja (paraviddha, 3 muhurtas after sunrise), Kokila vrata (sayahna vyapini). Siva sayanotsava (pradosavyapini)." } ], "kaala": "sayahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-07-17", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-07-17", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Kokilā Vrata 2008 falls on Thursday 17 July. Pūrṇimā runs from 11:50 on Thu 17 Jul to 13:29 on Fri 18 Jul and covers all of sāyāhna that late afternoon.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/kokila-vrata", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/shiva-shayanotsava", "festival": "shiva-shayanotsava", "name": "Śiva Śayanotsava", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-07-17", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 20659, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2008-07-17T11:50:10+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-17T06:20:10Z", "ms": 1216275609619.5845 }, "end": { "local": "2008-07-18T13:29:05+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-18T07:59:05Z", "ms": 1216367944934.465 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-07-17T11:50:10+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-17T06:20:10Z", "ms": 1216275609619.5845 }, "end": { "local": "2008-07-18T13:29:05+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-18T07:59:05Z", "ms": 1216367944934.465 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-07-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-07-17T19:13:41+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-17T13:43:41Z", "ms": 1216302220576.5464 }, "end": { "local": "2008-07-17T20:38:49+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-17T15:08:49Z", "ms": 1216307329076.9243 } }, "covered_min": 85, "window_min": 85, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-07-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-07-18T19:13:24+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-18T13:43:24Z", "ms": 1216388603958.4688 }, "end": { "local": "2008-07-18T20:38:38+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-18T15:08:38Z", "ms": 1216393718059.7686 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 85, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 11:50 on Thu 17 Jul to 13:29 on Fri 18 Jul.", "fact": "2008-07-17T06:20:10Z → 2008-07-18T07:59:05Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 19:14–20:39 on the 17th, 19:13–20:39 on the 18th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 85 of 85 minutes on the 17th and 0 of 85 on the 18th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 20659 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śiva Śayanotsava, Indore, 2008: Thursday 17 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shiva-shayanotsava", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Guru purnima (paraviddha), Vyasa puja (paraviddha, 3 muhurtas after sunrise), Kokila vrata (sayahna vyapini). Siva sayanotsava (pradosavyapini)." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-07-17", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-07-17", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Śiva Śayanotsava 2008 falls on Thursday 17 July. Pūrṇimā runs from 11:50 on Thu 17 Jul to 13:29 on Fri 18 Jul and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/shiva-shayanotsava", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/vyasa-puja", "festival": "vyasa-puja", "name": "Vyāsa Pūjā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-07-18", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 11878, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2008-07-17T11:50:10+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-17T06:20:10Z", "ms": 1216275609619.5845 }, "end": { "local": "2008-07-18T13:29:05+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-18T07:59:05Z", "ms": 1216367944934.465 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-07-17T11:50:10+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-17T06:20:10Z", "ms": 1216275609619.5845 }, "end": { "local": "2008-07-18T13:29:05+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-18T07:59:05Z", "ms": 1216367944934.465 } }, "kaala": "udaya-3", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-07-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-07-17T05:51:49+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-17T00:21:49Z", "ms": 1216254109041.4114 }, "end": { "local": "2008-07-17T08:32:11+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-17T03:02:11Z", "ms": 1216263731348.4385 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 160, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-07-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-07-18T05:52:14+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-18T00:22:14Z", "ms": 1216340534329.3806 }, "end": { "local": "2008-07-18T08:32:28+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-18T03:02:28Z", "ms": 1216350148255.1982 } }, "covered_min": 160, "window_min": 160, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 11:50 on Thu 17 Jul to 13:29 on Fri 18 Jul.", "fact": "2008-07-17T06:20:10Z → 2008-07-18T07:59:05Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "The first three muhūrtas after sunrise is first 3 of 15 day muhūrtas: 05:52–08:32 on the 17th, 05:52–08:32 on the 18th.", "fact": "udaya-3: day-muhurta-1-3 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must hold through the first three muhūrtas after sunrise. It covers 0 of 160 minutes on the 17th and 160 of 160 on the 18th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one morning qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 11878 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vyāsa Pūjā, Indore, 2008: Friday 18 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vyasa-puja", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Guru purnima (paraviddha), Vyasa puja (paraviddha, 3 muhurtas after sunrise), Kokila vrata (sayahna vyapini). Siva sayanotsava (pradosavyapini)." } ], "kaala": "udaya-3", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-07-18", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-07-18", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Vyāsa Pūjā 2008 falls on Friday 18 July. Pūrṇimā runs from 11:50 on Thu 17 Jul to 13:29 on Fri 18 Jul and covers all of the first three muhūrtas after sunrise that morning.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/vyasa-puja", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/guru-purnima", "festival": "guru-purnima", "name": "Guru Pūrṇimā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-07-18", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 1115, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2008-07-17T11:50:10+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-17T06:20:10Z", "ms": 1216275609619.5845 }, "end": { "local": "2008-07-18T13:29:05+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-18T07:59:05Z", "ms": 1216367944934.465 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-07-17T11:50:10+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-17T06:20:10Z", "ms": 1216275609619.5845 }, "end": { "local": "2008-07-18T13:29:05+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-18T07:59:05Z", "ms": 1216367944934.465 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-07-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-07-17T12:08:45+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-17T06:38:45Z", "ms": 1216276724808.979 }, "end": { "local": "2008-07-17T12:56:45+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-17T07:26:45Z", "ms": 1216279604808.979 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-07-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-07-18T12:08:49+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-18T06:38:49Z", "ms": 1216363129143.9248 }, "end": { "local": "2008-07-18T12:56:49+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-18T07:26:49Z", "ms": 1216366009143.9248 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "paraviddha", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 11:50 on Thu 17 Jul to 13:29 on Fri 18 Jul.", "fact": "2008-07-17T06:20:10Z → 2008-07-18T07:59:05Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:09–12:57 on the 17th, 12:09–12:57 on the 18th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 17th and 48 of 48 on the 18th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Both middays qualify. Paraviddhā: the second is taken.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → paraviddha · margin 1115 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Guru Pūrṇimā, Indore, 2008: Friday 18 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "guru-purnima", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Guru purnima (paraviddha), Vyasa puja (paraviddha, 3 muhurtas after sunrise), Kokila vrata (sayahna vyapini). Siva sayanotsava (pradosavyapini)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-07-18", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-07-18", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Guru Pūrṇimā 2008 falls on Friday 18 July. Pūrṇimā runs from 11:50 on Thu 17 Jul to 13:29 on Fri 18 Jul and covers all of madhyāhna that midday. It also reaches the previous midday for 48 minutes; by the rule the second midday is taken.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/guru-purnima", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/ashunya-shayana-vrata-ashadha", "festival": "ashunya-shayana-vrata-ashadha", "name": "Aśūnya Śayana Vrata (Āṣāḍha)", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-07-19", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 18304, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 16, "key": "dvitiya", "name": "Dvitīyā", "start": { "local": "2008-07-19T14:45:32+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-19T09:15:32Z", "ms": 1216458932420.196 }, "end": { "local": "2008-07-20T15:37:27+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-20T10:07:27Z", "ms": 1216548447243.8708 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-07-19T14:45:32+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-19T09:15:32Z", "ms": 1216458932420.196 }, "end": { "local": "2008-07-20T15:37:27+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-20T10:07:27Z", "ms": 1216548447243.8708 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-07-19", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-07-19T20:06:25+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-19T14:36:25Z", "ms": 1216478184540.0774 }, "end": { "local": "2008-07-19T20:06:25+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-19T14:36:25Z", "ms": 1216478184540.0774 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-07-20", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-07-20T20:42:32+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-20T15:12:32Z", "ms": 1216566751535.9978 }, "end": { "local": "2008-07-20T20:42:32+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-20T15:12:32Z", "ms": 1216566751535.9978 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvitīyā runs from 14:46 on Sat 19 Jul to 15:37 on Sun 20 Jul.", "fact": "2008-07-19T09:15:32Z → 2008-07-20T10:07:27Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 20:06 on the 19th and 20:43 on the 20th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvitīyā must be current at moonrise. It is on the 19th and is not on the 20th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 18304 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Aśūnya Śayana Vrata (Āṣāḍha), Indore, 2008: Saturday 19 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ashunya-shayana-vrata-ashadha", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 2 Asunya sayana vrata (candrodaya vyapini; purvahna vyapini and purvaviddha in Bengal)." } ], "not_evaluated": "In Bengal the row reads pūrvāhṇa and pūrvaviddha; that reading is not applied.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-07-19", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-07-19", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Aśūnya Śayana Vrata (Āṣāḍha) 2008 falls on Saturday 19 July. Dvitīyā runs from 14:46 on Sat 19 Jul to 15:37 on Sun 20 Jul and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/ashunya-shayana-vrata-ashadha", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2008-07-21", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-07-21", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 18804, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2008-07-21T16:03:14+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-21T10:33:14Z", "ms": 1216636394450.1514 }, "end": { "local": "2008-07-22T16:01:37+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-22T10:31:37Z", "ms": 1216722696705.225 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-07-21T16:03:14+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-21T10:33:14Z", "ms": 1216636394450.1514 }, "end": { "local": "2008-07-22T16:01:37+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-22T10:31:37Z", "ms": 1216722696705.225 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-07-21", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-07-21T21:16:38+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-21T15:46:38Z", "ms": 1216655198149.3835 }, "end": { "local": "2008-07-21T21:16:38+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-21T15:46:38Z", "ms": 1216655198149.3835 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-07-22", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-07-22T21:49:56+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-22T16:19:56Z", "ms": 1216743596410.4014 }, "end": { "local": "2008-07-22T21:49:56+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-22T16:19:56Z", "ms": 1216743596410.4014 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 16:03 on Mon 21 Jul to 16:02 on Tue 22 Jul.", "fact": "2008-07-21T10:33:14Z → 2008-07-22T10:31:37Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 21:17 on the 21st and 21:50 on the 22nd.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is on the 21st and is not on the 22nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 18804 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Indore, 2008: Monday 21 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-07-21", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-07-21", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 2008 falls on Monday 21 July. Caturthī runs from 16:03 on Mon 21 Jul to 16:02 on Tue 22 Jul and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2008-07-21", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/ekadashi?on=2008-07-28", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Kāmikā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-07-28", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 1068, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-07-28T06:14:18+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-28T00:44:18Z", "ms": 1217205857958.7039 }, "end": { "local": "2008-07-29T03:21:09+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-28T21:51:09Z", "ms": 1217281869394.8018 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-07-28T06:14:18+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-28T00:44:18Z", "ms": 1217205857958.7039 }, "end": { "local": "2008-07-29T03:21:09+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-28T21:51:09Z", "ms": 1217281869394.8018 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-07-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-07-28T05:56:30+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-28T00:26:30Z", "ms": 1217204789883.5637 }, "end": { "local": "2008-07-28T05:56:30+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-28T00:26:30Z", "ms": 1217204789883.5637 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-07-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-07-29T05:56:55+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-29T00:26:55Z", "ms": 1217291215335.5015 }, "end": { "local": "2008-07-29T05:56:55+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-29T00:26:55Z", "ms": 1217291215335.5015 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "tithi-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 06:14 on Mon 28 Jul to 03:21 on Tue 29 Jul.", "fact": "2008-07-28T00:44:18Z → 2008-07-28T21:51:09Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 05:56 on the 28th and 05:57 on the 29th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 28th and is not on the 29th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Neither sunrise qualifies. The day the tithi falls on is taken.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → tithi-day · margin 1068 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kāmikā Ekādaśī, Indore, 2008: Monday 28 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-07-28", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-07-28", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Kāmikā Ekādaśī 2008 falls on Monday 28 July. Ekādaśī runs from 06:14 on Mon 28 Jul to 03:21 on Tue 29 Jul, and is current at sunrise on neither day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/ekadashi?on=2008-07-28", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/pradosha-vrata?on=2008-07-30", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-07-30", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 2551, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-07-30T00:19:50+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-29T18:49:50Z", "ms": 1217357389961.9404 }, "end": { "local": "2008-07-30T21:17:39+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-30T15:47:39Z", "ms": 1217432859207.2913 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-07-30T00:19:50+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-29T18:49:50Z", "ms": 1217357389961.9404 }, "end": { "local": "2008-07-30T21:17:39+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-30T15:47:39Z", "ms": 1217432859207.2913 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-07-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-07-29T19:09:05+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-29T13:39:05Z", "ms": 1217338745001.296 }, "end": { "local": "2008-07-29T20:35:31+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-29T15:05:31Z", "ms": 1217343931094.14 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 86, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-07-30", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-07-30T19:08:35+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-30T13:38:35Z", "ms": 1217425114763.104 }, "end": { "local": "2008-07-30T20:35:08+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-30T15:05:08Z", "ms": 1217430308254.735 } }, "covered_min": 87, "window_min": 87, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 00:20 on Wed 30 Jul to 21:18 on Wed 30 Jul.", "fact": "2008-07-29T18:49:50Z → 2008-07-30T15:47:39Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 19:09–20:36 on the 29th, 19:09–20:35 on the 30th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 86 minutes on the 29th and 87 of 87 on the 30th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 2551 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Indore, 2008: Wednesday 30 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-07-30", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-07-30", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 2008 falls on Wednesday 30 July. Trayodaśī runs from 00:20 on Wed 30 Jul to 21:18 on Wed 30 Jul and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/pradosha-vrata?on=2008-07-30", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/shivaratri?on=2008-07-30", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-07-30", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 10291, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-07-30T21:17:39+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-30T15:47:39Z", "ms": 1217432859207.2913 }, "end": { "local": "2008-07-31T18:22:31+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-31T12:52:31Z", "ms": 1217508750815.6155 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-07-30T21:17:39+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-30T15:47:39Z", "ms": 1217432859207.2913 }, "end": { "local": "2008-07-31T18:22:31+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-31T12:52:31Z", "ms": 1217508750815.6155 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-07-30", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-07-31T00:09:10+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-30T18:39:10Z", "ms": 1217443150356.7207 }, "end": { "local": "2008-07-31T00:57:10+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-30T19:27:10Z", "ms": 1217446030356.7207 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-07-31", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-08-01T00:09:07+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-31T18:39:07Z", "ms": 1217529547260.8157 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-01T00:57:07+05:30", "utc": "2008-07-31T19:27:07Z", "ms": 1217532427260.8157 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 21:18 on Wed 30 Jul to 18:23 on Thu 31 Jul.", "fact": "2008-07-30T15:47:39Z → 2008-07-31T12:52:31Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 00:09–00:57 on the 30th, 00:09–00:57 on the 31st.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 30th and 0 of 48 on the 31st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 10291 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Indore, 2008: Wednesday 30 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-07-30", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-07-30", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Śivarātri 2008 falls on Wednesday 30 July. Caturdaśī runs from 21:18 on Wed 30 Jul to 18:23 on Thu 31 Jul and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/shivaratri?on=2008-07-30", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/madhusrava-tritiya", "festival": "madhusrava-tritiya", "name": "Madhusravā Tṛtīyā", "everyday": "Hariyali Teej", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-08-03", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 1732, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 2, "key": "tritiya", "name": "Tṛtīyā", "start": { "local": "2008-08-03T11:39:50+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-03T06:09:50Z", "ms": 1217743789995.5725 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-04T10:30:52+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-04T05:00:52Z", "ms": 1217826051629.1045 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-08-03T11:39:50+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-03T06:09:50Z", "ms": 1217743789995.5725 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-04T10:30:52+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-04T05:00:52Z", "ms": 1217826051629.1045 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-08-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-08-03T12:08:42+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-03T06:38:42Z", "ms": 1217745521993.308 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-03T12:56:42+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-03T07:26:42Z", "ms": 1217748401993.308 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-08-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-08-04T12:08:37+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-04T06:38:37Z", "ms": 1217831916542.584 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-04T12:56:37+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-04T07:26:37Z", "ms": 1217834796542.584 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Tṛtīyā runs from 11:40 on Sun 3 Aug to 10:31 on Mon 4 Aug.", "fact": "2008-08-03T06:09:50Z → 2008-08-04T05:00:52Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:09–12:57 on the 3rd, 12:09–12:57 on the 4th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Tṛtīyā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 3rd and 0 of 48 on the 4th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 1732 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Madhusravā Tṛtīyā, Indore, 2008: Sunday 3 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "madhusrava-tritiya", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 3 Madhusrava (Gujerat) (paraviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-08-03", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-08-03", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Madhusravā Tṛtīyā (Hariyali Teej) 2008 falls on Sunday 3 August. Tṛtīyā runs from 11:40 on Sun 3 Aug to 10:31 on Mon 4 Aug and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/madhusrava-tritiya", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2008-08-04", "festival": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "name": "Vināyaka Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-08-04", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 5865, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2008-08-04T10:30:52+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-04T05:00:52Z", "ms": 1217826051629.1045 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-05T10:03:25+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-05T04:33:25Z", "ms": 1217910804930.6028 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-08-04T10:30:52+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-04T05:00:52Z", "ms": 1217826051629.1045 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-05T10:03:25+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-05T04:33:25Z", "ms": 1217910804930.6028 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-08-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-08-04T12:08:37+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-04T06:38:37Z", "ms": 1217831916542.584 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-04T12:56:37+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-04T07:26:37Z", "ms": 1217834796542.584 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-08-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-08-05T12:08:30+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-05T06:38:30Z", "ms": 1217918310482.0183 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-05T12:56:30+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-05T07:26:30Z", "ms": 1217921190482.0183 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 10:31 on Mon 4 Aug to 10:03 on Tue 5 Aug.", "fact": "2008-08-04T05:00:52Z → 2008-08-05T04:33:25Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:09–12:57 on the 4th, 12:09–12:57 on the 5th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 4th and 0 of 48 on the 5th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 5865 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vināyaka Caturthī, Indore, 2008: Monday 4 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-08-04", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-08-04", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Vināyaka Caturthī 2008 falls on Monday 4 August. Caturthī runs from 10:31 on Mon 4 Aug to 10:03 on Tue 5 Aug and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2008-08-04", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/naga-panchami", "festival": "naga-panchami", "name": "Nāga Pañcamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-08-05", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 6542, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 4, "key": "panchami", "name": "Pañcamī", "start": { "local": "2008-08-05T10:03:25+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-05T04:33:25Z", "ms": 1217910804930.6028 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-06T10:19:22+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-06T04:49:22Z", "ms": 1217998161678.8665 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-08-05T10:03:25+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-05T04:33:25Z", "ms": 1217910804930.6028 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-06T10:19:22+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-06T04:49:22Z", "ms": 1217998161678.8665 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-08-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-08-05T12:08:30+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-05T06:38:30Z", "ms": 1217918310482.0183 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-05T12:56:30+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-05T07:26:30Z", "ms": 1217921190482.0183 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-08-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-08-06T12:08:24+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-06T06:38:24Z", "ms": 1218004703812.8418 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-06T12:56:24+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-06T07:26:24Z", "ms": 1218007583812.8418 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pañcamī runs from 10:03 on Tue 5 Aug to 10:19 on Wed 6 Aug.", "fact": "2008-08-05T04:33:25Z → 2008-08-06T04:49:22Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:09–12:57 on the 5th, 12:08–12:56 on the 6th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pañcamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 5th and 0 of 48 on the 6th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 6542 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Nāga Pañcamī, Indore, 2008: Tuesday 5 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "naga-panchami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 5 Naga pancami (paraviddha)" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-08-05", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-08-05", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Nāga Pañcamī 2008 falls on Tuesday 5 August. Pañcamī runs from 10:03 on Tue 5 Aug to 10:19 on Wed 6 Aug and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/naga-panchami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/ekadashi?on=2008-08-12", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Putradā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-08-12", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 29544, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-08-11T19:36:04+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-11T14:06:04Z", "ms": 1218463564347.8828 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-12T21:50:33+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-12T16:20:33Z", "ms": 1218558033412.8245 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-08-11T19:36:04+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-11T14:06:04Z", "ms": 1218463564347.8828 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-12T21:50:33+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-12T16:20:33Z", "ms": 1218558033412.8245 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-08-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-08-12T06:02:35+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-12T00:32:35Z", "ms": 1218501154714.3833 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-12T06:02:35+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-12T00:32:35Z", "ms": 1218501154714.3833 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-08-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-08-13T06:02:57+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-13T00:32:57Z", "ms": 1218587577289.7815 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-13T06:02:57+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-13T00:32:57Z", "ms": 1218587577289.7815 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 19:36 on Mon 11 Aug to 21:51 on Tue 12 Aug.", "fact": "2008-08-11T14:06:04Z → 2008-08-12T16:20:33Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:03 on the 12th and 06:03 on the 13th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 12th and is not on the 13th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 29544 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Putradā Ekādaśī, Indore, 2008: Tuesday 12 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-08-12", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-08-12", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Putradā Ekādaśī 2008 falls on Tuesday 12 August. Ekādaśī runs from 19:36 on Mon 11 Aug to 21:51 on Tue 12 Aug and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/ekadashi?on=2008-08-12", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/damodara-dvadashi", "festival": "damodara-dvadashi", "name": "Dāmodara Dvādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-08-13", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 32102, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 11, "key": "dvadashi", "name": "Dvādaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-08-12T21:50:33+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-12T16:20:33Z", "ms": 1218558033412.8245 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-13T23:46:36+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-13T18:16:36Z", "ms": 1218651396302.5715 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-08-12T21:50:33+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-12T16:20:33Z", "ms": 1218558033412.8245 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-13T23:46:36+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-13T18:16:36Z", "ms": 1218651396302.5715 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-08-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-08-12T12:07:31+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-12T06:37:31Z", "ms": 1218523051261.0698 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-12T12:55:31+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-12T07:25:31Z", "ms": 1218525931261.0698 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-08-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-08-13T12:07:20+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-13T06:37:20Z", "ms": 1218609440478.166 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-13T12:55:20+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-13T07:25:20Z", "ms": 1218612320478.166 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvādaśī runs from 21:51 on Tue 12 Aug to 23:47 on Wed 13 Aug.", "fact": "2008-08-12T16:20:33Z → 2008-08-13T18:16:36Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:08–12:56 on the 12th, 12:07–12:55 on the 13th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvādaśī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 12th and 48 of 48 on the 13th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 32102 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Dāmodara Dvādaśī, Indore, 2008: Wednesday 13 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "damodara-dvadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 12 Buddha dvadasi, Damodara dvadasi (purvaviddha), Visnu-pavitraropana." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-08-13", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-08-13", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Dāmodara Dvādaśī 2008 falls on Wednesday 13 August. Dvādaśī runs from 21:51 on Tue 12 Aug to 23:47 on Wed 13 Aug and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/damodara-dvadashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/pradosha-vrata?on=2008-08-14", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-08-14", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 11904, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-08-13T23:46:36+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-13T18:16:36Z", "ms": 1218651396302.5715 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-15T01:16:57+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-14T19:46:57Z", "ms": 1218743217144.3616 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-08-13T23:46:36+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-13T18:16:36Z", "ms": 1218651396302.5715 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-15T01:16:57+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-14T19:46:57Z", "ms": 1218743217144.3616 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-08-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-08-13T18:59:44+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-13T13:29:44Z", "ms": 1218634183666.5503 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-13T20:28:12+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-13T14:58:12Z", "ms": 1218639492459.8713 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 88, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-08-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-08-14T18:58:59+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-14T13:28:59Z", "ms": 1218720538667.0012 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-14T20:27:36+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-14T14:57:36Z", "ms": 1218725856404.1084 } }, "covered_min": 89, "window_min": 89, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 23:47 on Wed 13 Aug to 01:17 on Fri 15 Aug.", "fact": "2008-08-13T18:16:36Z → 2008-08-14T19:46:57Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 19:00–20:28 on the 13th, 18:59–20:28 on the 14th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 88 minutes on the 13th and 89 of 89 on the 14th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 11904 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Indore, 2008: Thursday 14 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-08-14", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-08-14", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 2008 falls on Thursday 14 August. Trayodaśī runs from 23:47 on Wed 13 Aug to 01:17 on Fri 15 Aug and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/pradosha-vrata?on=2008-08-14", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/raksha-bandhana", "festival": "raksha-bandhana", "name": "Rakṣā Bandhana", "everyday": "Rakhi", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-08-16", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 11877, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2008-08-16T02:17:24+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-15T20:47:24Z", "ms": 1218833243678.6873 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-17T02:46:28+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-16T21:16:28Z", "ms": 1218921387695.392 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "second-half", "start": { "local": "2008-08-16T14:35:51+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-16T09:05:51Z", "ms": 1218877551049.6663 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-17T02:46:28+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-16T21:16:28Z", "ms": 1218921387695.392 } }, "kaala": "day", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-08-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-08-16T06:04:04+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-16T00:34:04Z", "ms": 1218846843528.5803 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-17T06:04:25+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-17T00:34:25Z", "ms": 1218933265119.8665 } }, "covered_min": 731, "window_min": 1440, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-08-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-08-17T06:04:25+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-17T00:34:25Z", "ms": 1218933265119.8665 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-18T06:04:46+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-18T00:34:46Z", "ms": 1219019686473.9968 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 1440, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 02:17 on Sat 16 Aug to 02:46 on Sun 17 Aug. Its second half begins at 14:36 on Sat 16 Aug.", "fact": "2008-08-15T20:47:24Z → 2008-08-16T21:16:28Z · second half from 2008-08-16T09:05:51Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "The day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise: from 06:04 on the 16th, and from 06:04 on the 17th.", "fact": "day: sunrise-to-sunrise · sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "The second half of Pūrṇimā must be present during the day. It covers 731 of 1440 minutes on the 16th and 0 of 1440 on the 17th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one day qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 11877 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Rakṣā Bandhana, Indore, 2008: Saturday 16 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "raksha-bandhana", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Rakhi purnima, Naroli purnima (Cocoanut day), Raksa Bandhana (in the second half of purnima), Rsi tarpana (madhyahna vyapini), Hayagriva utpatti, Jhulanayatra samapana" } ], "kaala": "day", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated", "half": "second" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-08-16", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-08-16", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Rakṣā Bandhana (Rakhi) 2008 falls on Saturday 16 August. The second half of Pūrṇimā runs from 14:36 on Sat 16 Aug to 02:46 on Sun 17 Aug and lies within that day, sunrise to sunrise.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/raksha-bandhana", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/rishi-tarpana", "festival": "rishi-tarpana", "name": "Ṛṣi Tarpaṇa", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-08-16", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 33604, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2008-08-16T02:17:24+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-15T20:47:24Z", "ms": 1218833243678.6873 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-17T02:46:28+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-16T21:16:28Z", "ms": 1218921387695.392 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-08-16T02:17:24+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-15T20:47:24Z", "ms": 1218833243678.6873 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-17T02:46:28+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-16T21:16:28Z", "ms": 1218921387695.392 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-08-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-08-16T12:06:45+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-16T06:36:45Z", "ms": 1218868604855.335 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-16T12:54:45+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-16T07:24:45Z", "ms": 1218871484855.335 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-08-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-08-17T12:06:32+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-17T06:36:32Z", "ms": 1218954991931.2727 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-17T12:54:32+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-17T07:24:32Z", "ms": 1218957871931.2727 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 02:17 on Sat 16 Aug to 02:46 on Sun 17 Aug.", "fact": "2008-08-15T20:47:24Z → 2008-08-16T21:16:28Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:07–12:55 on the 16th, 12:07–12:55 on the 17th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 16th and 0 of 48 on the 17th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 33604 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Ṛṣi Tarpaṇa, Indore, 2008: Saturday 16 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "rishi-tarpana", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Rakhi purnima, Naroli purnima (Cocoanut day), Raksa Bandhana (in the second half of purnima), Rsi tarpana (madhyahna vyapini), Hayagriva utpatti, Jhulanayatra samapana" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-08-16", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-08-16", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Ṛṣi Tarpaṇa 2008 falls on Saturday 16 August. Pūrṇimā runs from 02:17 on Sat 16 Aug to 02:46 on Sun 17 Aug and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/rishi-tarpana", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/ashunya-shayana-vrata", "festival": "ashunya-shayana-vrata", "name": "Aśūnya Śayana Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-08-18", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 22985, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 16, "key": "dvitiya", "name": "Dvitīyā", "start": { "local": "2008-08-18T02:44:49+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-17T21:14:49Z", "ms": 1219007688614.0815 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-19T02:14:33+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-18T20:44:33Z", "ms": 1219092273054.599 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-08-18T02:44:49+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-17T21:14:49Z", "ms": 1219007688614.0815 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-19T02:14:33+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-18T20:44:33Z", "ms": 1219092273054.599 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-08-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-08-17T19:17:25+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-17T13:47:25Z", "ms": 1218980845410.7537 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-17T19:17:25+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-17T13:47:25Z", "ms": 1218980845410.7537 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-08-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-08-18T19:51:28+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-18T14:21:28Z", "ms": 1219069287853.2083 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-18T19:51:28+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-18T14:21:28Z", "ms": 1219069287853.2083 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvitīyā runs from 02:45 on Mon 18 Aug to 02:15 on Tue 19 Aug.", "fact": "2008-08-17T21:14:49Z → 2008-08-18T20:44:33Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 19:17 on the 17th and 19:51 on the 18th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvitīyā must be current at moonrise. It is not on the 17th and is on the 18th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 22985 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Aśūnya Śayana Vrata, Indore, 2008: Monday 18 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ashunya-shayana-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 2 Asunyasayana vrata (Dvitiya current at moonrise; if occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day)." } ], "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-08-18", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-08-18", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Aśūnya Śayana Vrata 2008 falls on Monday 18 August. Dvitīyā runs from 02:45 on Mon 18 Aug to 02:15 on Tue 19 Aug and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/ashunya-shayana-vrata", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/kajjali-tritiya", "festival": "kajjali-tritiya", "name": "Kajjalī Tṛtīyā", "everyday": "Kajari Teej", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-08-19", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 35492, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 17, "key": "tritiya", "name": "Tṛtīyā", "start": { "local": "2008-08-19T02:14:33+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-18T20:44:33Z", "ms": 1219092273054.599 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-20T01:18:39+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-19T19:48:39Z", "ms": 1219175318669.2334 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-08-19T02:14:33+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-18T20:44:33Z", "ms": 1219092273054.599 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-20T01:18:39+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-19T19:48:39Z", "ms": 1219175318669.2334 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-08-19", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-08-19T12:06:05+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-19T06:36:05Z", "ms": 1219127764592.525 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-19T12:54:05+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-19T07:24:05Z", "ms": 1219130644592.525 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-08-20", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-08-20T12:05:50+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-20T06:35:50Z", "ms": 1219214150208.2861 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-20T12:53:50+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-20T07:23:50Z", "ms": 1219217030208.2861 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Tṛtīyā runs from 02:15 on Tue 19 Aug to 01:19 on Wed 20 Aug.", "fact": "2008-08-18T20:44:33Z → 2008-08-19T19:48:39Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:06–12:54 on the 19th, 12:06–12:54 on the 20th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Tṛtīyā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 19th and 0 of 48 on the 20th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 35492 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kajjalī Tṛtīyā, Indore, 2008: Tuesday 19 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "kajjali-tritiya", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 3 Kajjali trtiya, (paraviddha), Angaveta trtiya (Orissa)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-08-19", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-08-19", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Kajjalī Tṛtīyā (Kajari Teej) 2008 falls on Tuesday 19 August. Tṛtīyā runs from 02:15 on Tue 19 Aug to 01:19 on Wed 20 Aug and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/kajjali-tritiya", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/bahula-chaturthi", "festival": "bahula-chaturthi", "name": "Bahulā Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-08-20", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 18374, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2008-08-20T01:18:39+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-19T19:48:39Z", "ms": 1219175318669.2334 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-21T00:00:26+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-20T18:30:26Z", "ms": 1219257026181.2625 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-08-20T01:18:39+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-19T19:48:39Z", "ms": 1219175318669.2334 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-21T00:00:26+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-20T18:30:26Z", "ms": 1219257026181.2625 } }, "kaala": "sayahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-08-19", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-08-19T16:21:03+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-19T10:51:03Z", "ms": 1219143062789.9116 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-19T18:55:02+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-19T13:25:02Z", "ms": 1219152301588.1694 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 154, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-08-20", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-08-20T16:20:27+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-20T10:50:27Z", "ms": 1219229427236.1145 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-20T18:54:12+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-20T13:24:12Z", "ms": 1219238651921.3335 } }, "covered_min": 154, "window_min": 154, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 01:19 on Wed 20 Aug to 00:00 on Thu 21 Aug.", "fact": "2008-08-19T19:48:39Z → 2008-08-20T18:30:26Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sāyāhna is last 3 of 15 day muhūrtas: 16:21–18:55 on the 19th, 16:20–18:54 on the 20th.", "fact": "sayahna: day-muhurta-13-15 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during sāyāhna. It covers 0 of 154 minutes on the 19th and 154 of 154 on the 20th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one late afternoon qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 18374 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Bahulā Caturthī, Indore, 2008: Wednesday 20 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "bahula-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 4 Bahula caturthi (Madhyadesa) (Sayahnavyapini: if occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the 1st day)." } ], "kaala": "sayahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-08-20", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-08-20", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Bahulā Caturthī 2008 falls on Wednesday 20 August. Caturthī runs from 01:19 on Wed 20 Aug to 00:00 on Thu 21 Aug and covers all of sāyāhna that late afternoon.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/bahula-chaturthi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2008-08-20", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-08-20", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 10766, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2008-08-20T01:18:39+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-19T19:48:39Z", "ms": 1219175318669.2334 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-21T00:00:26+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-20T18:30:26Z", "ms": 1219257026181.2625 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-08-20T01:18:39+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-19T19:48:39Z", "ms": 1219175318669.2334 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-21T00:00:26+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-20T18:30:26Z", "ms": 1219257026181.2625 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-08-19", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-08-19T20:25:32+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-19T14:55:32Z", "ms": 1219157732334.4863 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-19T20:25:32+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-19T14:55:32Z", "ms": 1219157732334.4863 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-08-20", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-08-20T21:01:01+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-20T15:31:01Z", "ms": 1219246260533.1543 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-20T21:01:01+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-20T15:31:01Z", "ms": 1219246260533.1543 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 01:19 on Wed 20 Aug to 00:00 on Thu 21 Aug.", "fact": "2008-08-19T19:48:39Z → 2008-08-20T18:30:26Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 20:26 on the 19th and 21:01 on the 20th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is not on the 19th and is on the 20th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 10766 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Indore, 2008: Wednesday 20 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-08-20", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-08-20", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 2008 falls on Wednesday 20 August. Caturthī runs from 01:19 on Wed 20 Aug to 00:00 on Thu 21 Aug and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2008-08-20", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/hala-shashthi", "festival": "hala-shashthi", "name": "Hala Ṣaṣṭhī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-08-22", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 27442, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 20, "key": "shashthi", "name": "Ṣaṣṭhī", "start": { "local": "2008-08-21T22:23:21+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-21T16:53:21Z", "ms": 1219337600713.3672 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-22T20:30:42+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-22T15:00:42Z", "ms": 1219417241967.6602 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-08-21T22:23:21+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-21T16:53:21Z", "ms": 1219337600713.3672 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-22T20:30:42+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-22T15:00:42Z", "ms": 1219417241967.6602 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-08-21", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-08-21T12:05:35+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-21T06:35:35Z", "ms": 1219300535368.418 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-21T12:53:35+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-21T07:23:35Z", "ms": 1219303415368.418 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-08-22", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-08-22T12:05:20+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-22T06:35:20Z", "ms": 1219386920088.7397 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-22T12:53:20+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-22T07:23:20Z", "ms": 1219389800088.7397 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 22:23 on Thu 21 Aug to 20:31 on Fri 22 Aug.", "fact": "2008-08-21T16:53:21Z → 2008-08-22T15:00:42Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:06–12:54 on the 21st, 12:05–12:53 on the 22nd.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 21st and 48 of 48 on the 22nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 27442 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Hala Ṣaṣṭhī, Indore, 2008: Friday 22 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "hala-shashthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 6 Hala sasthi (paraviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-08-22", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-08-22", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Hala Ṣaṣṭhī 2008 falls on Friday 22 August. Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 22:23 on Thu 21 Aug to 20:31 on Fri 22 Aug and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/hala-shashthi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/janmashtami", "festival": "janmashtami", "name": "Janmāṣṭamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-08-23", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 20372, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 22, "key": "ashtami", "name": "Aṣṭamī", "start": { "local": "2008-08-23T18:25:42+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-23T12:55:42Z", "ms": 1219496142067.9844 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-24T16:11:29+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-24T10:41:29Z", "ms": 1219574489426.277 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-08-23T18:25:42+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-23T12:55:42Z", "ms": 1219496142067.9844 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-24T16:11:29+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-24T10:41:29Z", "ms": 1219574489426.277 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-08-23", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-08-24T00:05:14+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-23T18:35:14Z", "ms": 1219516514420.6072 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-24T00:53:14+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-23T19:23:14Z", "ms": 1219519394420.6072 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-08-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-08-25T00:04:58+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-24T18:34:58Z", "ms": 1219602898212.2349 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-25T00:52:58+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-24T19:22:58Z", "ms": 1219605778212.2349 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Aṣṭamī runs from 18:26 on Sat 23 Aug to 16:11 on Sun 24 Aug.", "fact": "2008-08-23T12:55:42Z → 2008-08-24T10:41:29Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 00:05–00:53 on the 23rd, 00:05–00:53 on the 24th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Aṣṭamī must be present during niśītha. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 23rd and 0 of 48 on the 24th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 20372 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Janmāṣṭamī, Indore, 2008: Saturday 23 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "janmashtami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 8 Janmastami (madhyaratra-vyapini), if midnight is covered on two days, or not on any day, it is to be observed on the 2nd day; special when combined with naksatra 'Rohini' at midnight, more so when on Monday or Wednesday. If the combination occurs before midnight and 'Rohini' extends up to midnight, it is to be observed on that day. Gokulastami." } ], "not_evaluated": "The clauses on Rohiṇī nakṣatra, the Vaiṣṇava observance on the day after saptamī, and the Assam and South India reckoning in the solar month belong to other readings and are not applied.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-08-23", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-08-23", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Janmāṣṭamī 2008 falls on Saturday 23 August. Aṣṭamī runs from 18:26 on Sat 23 Aug to 16:11 on Sun 24 Aug and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/janmashtami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/shitala-saptami", "festival": "shitala-saptami", "name": "Śītalā Saptamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-08-23", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 19958, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 21, "key": "saptami", "name": "Saptamī", "start": { "local": "2008-08-22T20:30:42+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-22T15:00:42Z", "ms": 1219417241967.6602 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-23T18:25:42+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-23T12:55:42Z", "ms": 1219496142067.9844 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-08-22T20:30:42+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-22T15:00:42Z", "ms": 1219417241967.6602 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-23T18:25:42+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-23T12:55:42Z", "ms": 1219496142067.9844 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-08-22", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-08-22T12:05:20+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-22T06:35:20Z", "ms": 1219386920088.7397 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-22T12:53:20+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-22T07:23:20Z", "ms": 1219389800088.7397 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-08-23", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-08-23T12:05:04+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-23T06:35:04Z", "ms": 1219473304384.8413 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-23T12:53:04+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-23T07:23:04Z", "ms": 1219476184384.8413 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Saptamī runs from 20:31 on Fri 22 Aug to 18:26 on Sat 23 Aug.", "fact": "2008-08-22T15:00:42Z → 2008-08-23T12:55:42Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:05–12:53 on the 22nd, 12:05–12:53 on the 23rd.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Saptamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 22nd and 48 of 48 on the 23rd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 19958 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śītalā Saptamī, Indore, 2008: Saturday 23 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shitala-saptami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 7 Sitala saptami (purvaviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-08-23", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-08-23", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Śītalā Saptamī 2008 falls on Saturday 23 August. Saptamī runs from 20:31 on Fri 22 Aug to 18:26 on Sat 23 Aug and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/shitala-saptami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/ekadashi?on=2008-08-27", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Ajā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-08-27", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 10751, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-08-26T11:28:30+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-26T05:58:30Z", "ms": 1219730310272.9263 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-27T09:07:00+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-27T03:37:00Z", "ms": 1219808220090.888 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-08-26T11:28:30+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-26T05:58:30Z", "ms": 1219730310272.9263 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-27T09:07:00+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-27T03:37:00Z", "ms": 1219808220090.888 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-08-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-08-26T06:07:30+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-26T00:37:30Z", "ms": 1219711049562.4993 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-26T06:07:30+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-26T00:37:30Z", "ms": 1219711049562.4993 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-08-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-08-27T06:07:49+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-27T00:37:49Z", "ms": 1219797469075.6206 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-27T06:07:49+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-27T00:37:49Z", "ms": 1219797469075.6206 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 11:29 on Tue 26 Aug to 09:07 on Wed 27 Aug.", "fact": "2008-08-26T05:58:30Z → 2008-08-27T03:37:00Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:07 on the 26th and 06:08 on the 27th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 26th and is on the 27th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 10751 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Ajā Ekādaśī, Indore, 2008: Wednesday 27 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-08-27", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-08-27", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Ajā Ekādaśī 2008 falls on Wednesday 27 August. Ekādaśī runs from 11:29 on Tue 26 Aug to 09:07 on Wed 27 Aug and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/ekadashi?on=2008-08-27", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/pradosha-vrata?on=2008-08-28", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-08-28", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 30459, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-08-28T06:51:06+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-28T01:21:06Z", "ms": 1219886466008.102 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-29T04:45:41+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-28T23:15:41Z", "ms": 1219965340634.526 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-08-28T06:51:06+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-28T01:21:06Z", "ms": 1219886466008.102 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-29T04:45:41+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-28T23:15:41Z", "ms": 1219965340634.526 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-08-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-08-27T18:48:06+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-27T13:18:06Z", "ms": 1219843086162.995 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-27T20:18:46+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-27T14:48:46Z", "ms": 1219848526462.6565 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 91, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-08-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-08-28T18:47:12+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-28T13:17:12Z", "ms": 1219929431604.09 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-28T20:18:02+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-28T14:48:02Z", "ms": 1219934881732.9036 } }, "covered_min": 91, "window_min": 91, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 06:51 on Thu 28 Aug to 04:46 on Fri 29 Aug.", "fact": "2008-08-28T01:21:06Z → 2008-08-28T23:15:41Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:48–20:19 on the 27th, 18:47–20:18 on the 28th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 91 minutes on the 27th and 91 of 91 on the 28th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 30459 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Indore, 2008: Thursday 28 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-08-28", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-08-28", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 2008 falls on Thursday 28 August. Trayodaśī runs from 06:51 on Thu 28 Aug to 04:46 on Fri 29 Aug and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/pradosha-vrata?on=2008-08-28", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/aghora-chaturdashi", "festival": "aghora-chaturdashi", "name": "Aghora Caturdaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-08-29", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 23929, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-08-29T04:45:41+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-28T23:15:41Z", "ms": 1219965340634.526 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-30T02:56:06+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-29T21:26:06Z", "ms": 1220045165997.4856 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-08-29T04:45:41+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-28T23:15:41Z", "ms": 1219965340634.526 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-30T02:56:06+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-29T21:26:06Z", "ms": 1220045165997.4856 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-08-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-08-28T18:47:12+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-28T13:17:12Z", "ms": 1219929431604.09 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-28T20:18:02+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-28T14:48:02Z", "ms": 1219934881732.9036 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 91, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-08-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-08-29T18:46:17+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-29T13:16:17Z", "ms": 1220015776532.8906 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-29T20:17:17+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-29T14:47:17Z", "ms": 1220021236536.2488 } }, "covered_min": 91, "window_min": 91, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 04:46 on Fri 29 Aug to 02:56 on Sat 30 Aug.", "fact": "2008-08-28T23:15:41Z → 2008-08-29T21:26:06Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:47–20:18 on the 28th, 18:46–20:17 on the 29th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 91 minutes on the 28th and 91 of 91 on the 29th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 23929 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Aghora Caturdaśī, Indore, 2008: Friday 29 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "aghora-chaturdashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 14 Aghora caturdasi (pradosa vyapini)." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-08-29", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-08-29", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Aghora Caturdaśī 2008 falls on Friday 29 August. Caturdaśī runs from 04:46 on Fri 29 Aug to 02:56 on Sat 30 Aug and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/aghora-chaturdashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/shivaratri?on=2008-08-29", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-08-29", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 7474, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-08-29T04:45:41+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-28T23:15:41Z", "ms": 1219965340634.526 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-30T02:56:06+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-29T21:26:06Z", "ms": 1220045165997.4856 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-08-29T04:45:41+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-28T23:15:41Z", "ms": 1219965340634.526 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-30T02:56:06+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-29T21:26:06Z", "ms": 1220045165997.4856 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-08-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-08-29T00:03:50+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-28T18:33:50Z", "ms": 1219948429587.1406 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-29T00:51:50+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-28T19:21:50Z", "ms": 1219951309587.1406 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-08-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-08-30T00:03:32+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-29T18:33:32Z", "ms": 1220034811545.484 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-30T00:51:32+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-29T19:21:32Z", "ms": 1220037691545.484 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 04:46 on Fri 29 Aug to 02:56 on Sat 30 Aug.", "fact": "2008-08-28T23:15:41Z → 2008-08-29T21:26:06Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 00:04–00:52 on the 28th, 00:04–00:52 on the 29th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 28th and 48 of 48 on the 29th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 7474 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Indore, 2008: Friday 29 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-08-29", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-08-29", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Śivarātri 2008 falls on Friday 29 August. Caturdaśī runs from 04:46 on Fri 29 Aug to 02:56 on Sat 30 Aug and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/shivaratri?on=2008-08-29", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/rudra-vrata", "festival": "rudra-vrata", "name": "Rudra Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-08-31", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 38082, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 0, "key": "pratipada", "name": "Pratipadā", "start": { "local": "2008-08-31T01:28:03+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-30T19:58:03Z", "ms": 1220126282727.4768 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-01T00:27:10+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-31T18:57:10Z", "ms": 1220209029906.5571 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-08-31T01:28:03+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-30T19:58:03Z", "ms": 1220126282727.4768 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-01T00:27:10+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-31T18:57:10Z", "ms": 1220209029906.5571 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-08-31", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-08-31T12:02:45+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-31T06:32:45Z", "ms": 1220164365156.4702 }, "end": { "local": "2008-08-31T12:50:45+05:30", "utc": "2008-08-31T07:20:45Z", "ms": 1220167245156.4702 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-09-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-09-01T12:02:26+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-01T06:32:26Z", "ms": 1220250746241.9077 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-01T12:50:26+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-01T07:20:26Z", "ms": 1220253626241.9077 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pratipadā runs from 01:28 on Sun 31 Aug to 00:27 on Mon 1 Sep.", "fact": "2008-08-30T19:58:03Z → 2008-08-31T18:57:10Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:03–12:51 on the 31st, 12:02–12:50 on the 1st.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pratipadā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 31st and 0 of 48 on the 1st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 38082 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Rudra Vrata, Indore, 2008: Sunday 31 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "rudra-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 1 Rudra vrata (purvaviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-08-31", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-08-31", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Rudra Vrata 2008 falls on Sunday 31 August. Pratipadā runs from 01:28 on Sun 31 Aug to 00:27 on Mon 1 Sep and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/rudra-vrata", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/haritalika-vrata", "festival": "haritalika-vrata", "name": "Haritālikā Vrata", "everyday": "Hartalika Teej", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-09-02", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 40088, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 2, "key": "tritiya", "name": "Tṛtīyā", "start": { "local": "2008-09-01T23:58:34+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-01T18:28:34Z", "ms": 1220293713834.817 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-03T00:06:05+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-02T18:36:05Z", "ms": 1220380564970.743 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-09-01T23:58:34+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-01T18:28:34Z", "ms": 1220293713834.817 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-03T00:06:05+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-02T18:36:05Z", "ms": 1220380564970.743 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-09-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-09-01T12:02:26+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-01T06:32:26Z", "ms": 1220250746241.9077 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-01T12:50:26+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-01T07:20:26Z", "ms": 1220253626241.9077 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-09-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-09-02T12:02:07+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-02T06:32:07Z", "ms": 1220337127033.748 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-02T12:50:07+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-02T07:20:07Z", "ms": 1220340007033.748 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Tṛtīyā runs from 23:59 on Mon 1 Sep to 00:06 on Wed 3 Sep.", "fact": "2008-09-01T18:28:34Z → 2008-09-02T18:36:05Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:02–12:50 on the 1st, 12:02–12:50 on the 2nd.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Tṛtīyā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 1st and 48 of 48 on the 2nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 40088 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Haritālikā Vrata, Indore, 2008: Tuesday 2 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "haritalika-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 3 Haritalika vrata (paraviddha), Gauri vrata (Orissa), Gauri (Mysore)" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-09-02", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-09-02", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Haritālikā Vrata (Hartalika Teej) 2008 falls on Tuesday 2 September. Tṛtīyā runs from 23:59 on Mon 1 Sep to 00:06 on Wed 3 Sep and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/haritalika-vrata", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/ganesha-chaturthi", "festival": "ganesha-chaturthi", "name": "Gaṇeśa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-09-03", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 40203, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2008-09-03T00:06:05+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-02T18:36:05Z", "ms": 1220380564970.743 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-04T00:51:25+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-03T19:21:25Z", "ms": 1220469685182.4453 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-09-03T00:06:05+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-02T18:36:05Z", "ms": 1220380564970.743 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-04T00:51:25+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-03T19:21:25Z", "ms": 1220469685182.4453 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-09-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-09-03T12:01:48+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-03T06:31:48Z", "ms": 1220423507545.8525 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-03T12:49:48+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-03T07:19:48Z", "ms": 1220426387545.8525 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-09-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-09-04T12:01:28+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-04T06:31:28Z", "ms": 1220509887793.261 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-04T12:49:28+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-04T07:19:28Z", "ms": 1220512767793.261 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 00:06 on Wed 3 Sep to 00:51 on Thu 4 Sep.", "fact": "2008-09-02T18:36:05Z → 2008-09-03T19:21:25Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:02–12:50 on the 3rd, 12:01–12:49 on the 4th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 3rd and 0 of 48 on the 4th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 40203 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Gaṇeśa Caturthī, Indore, 2008: Wednesday 3 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ganesha-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 4 Varada caturthi (purvaviddha, madhyahnavyapini), Samvatsari parva (Jain-caturthi paksa), Saubhagya caturthi (Bengal), Ganesa caturthi (madhyahna vyapini and purvaviddha)" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-09-03", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-09-03", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Gaṇeśa Caturthī 2008 falls on Wednesday 3 September. Caturthī runs from 00:06 on Wed 3 Sep to 00:51 on Thu 4 Sep and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/ganesha-chaturthi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/rishi-panchami", "festival": "rishi-panchami", "name": "Ṛṣi Pañcamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-09-04", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 35275, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 4, "key": "panchami", "name": "Pañcamī", "start": { "local": "2008-09-04T00:51:25+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-03T19:21:25Z", "ms": 1220469685182.4453 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-05T02:13:13+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-04T20:43:13Z", "ms": 1220560992884.2722 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-09-04T00:51:25+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-03T19:21:25Z", "ms": 1220469685182.4453 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-05T02:13:13+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-04T20:43:13Z", "ms": 1220560992884.2722 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-09-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-09-04T12:01:28+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-04T06:31:28Z", "ms": 1220509887793.261 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-04T12:49:28+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-04T07:19:28Z", "ms": 1220512767793.261 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-09-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-09-05T12:01:08+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-05T06:31:08Z", "ms": 1220596267791.8516 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-05T12:49:08+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-05T07:19:08Z", "ms": 1220599147791.8516 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pañcamī runs from 00:51 on Thu 4 Sep to 02:13 on Fri 5 Sep.", "fact": "2008-09-03T19:21:25Z → 2008-09-04T20:43:13Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:01–12:49 on the 4th, 12:01–12:49 on the 5th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pañcamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 4th and 0 of 48 on the 5th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: disputed → only-day · margin 35275 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Ṛṣi Pañcamī, Indore, 2008: Thursday 4 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "rishi-panchami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 5 Rsi pancami (madhyahnavyapini) — If occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed according to Madhava on the 1st day and according to Hemadri and Divodasa on the 2nd day" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "disputed", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-09-04", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-09-04", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Ṛṣi Pañcamī 2008 falls on Thursday 4 September. Pañcamī runs from 00:51 on Thu 4 Sep to 02:13 on Fri 5 Sep and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/rishi-panchami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/surya-shashthi-bhadrapada", "festival": "surya-shashthi-bhadrapada", "name": "Sūrya Ṣaṣṭhī (Bhādrapada)", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-09-05", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 28467, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 5, "key": "shashthi", "name": "Ṣaṣṭhī", "start": { "local": "2008-09-05T02:13:13+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-04T20:43:13Z", "ms": 1220560992884.2722 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-06T04:06:21+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-05T22:36:21Z", "ms": 1220654180834.9556 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-09-05T02:13:13+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-04T20:43:13Z", "ms": 1220560992884.2722 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-06T04:06:21+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-05T22:36:21Z", "ms": 1220654180834.9556 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-09-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-09-05T12:01:08+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-05T06:31:08Z", "ms": 1220596267791.8516 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-05T12:49:08+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-05T07:19:08Z", "ms": 1220599147791.8516 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-09-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-09-06T12:00:48+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-06T06:30:48Z", "ms": 1220682647558.29 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-06T12:48:48+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-06T07:18:48Z", "ms": 1220685527558.29 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 02:13 on Fri 5 Sep to 04:06 on Sat 6 Sep.", "fact": "2008-09-04T20:43:13Z → 2008-09-05T22:36:21Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:01–12:49 on the 5th, 12:01–12:49 on the 6th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 5th and 0 of 48 on the 6th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 28467 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Sūrya Ṣaṣṭhī (Bhādrapada), Indore, 2008: Friday 5 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "surya-shashthi-bhadrapada", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 6 Surya sasthi (paraviddha), Lolarka sasthi" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-09-05", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-09-05", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Sūrya Ṣaṣṭhī (Bhādrapada) 2008 falls on Friday 5 September. Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 02:13 on Fri 5 Sep to 04:06 on Sat 6 Sep and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/surya-shashthi-bhadrapada", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/muktabharana-vrata", "festival": "muktabharana-vrata", "name": "Muktābharaṇa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-09-06", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 20320, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 6, "key": "saptami", "name": "Saptamī", "start": { "local": "2008-09-06T04:06:21+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-05T22:36:21Z", "ms": 1220654180834.9556 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-07T06:21:47+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-07T00:51:47Z", "ms": 1220748706644.702 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-09-06T04:06:21+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-05T22:36:21Z", "ms": 1220654180834.9556 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-07T06:21:47+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-07T00:51:47Z", "ms": 1220748706644.702 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-09-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-09-06T12:00:48+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-06T06:30:48Z", "ms": 1220682647558.29 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-06T12:48:48+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-06T07:18:48Z", "ms": 1220685527558.29 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-09-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-09-07T12:00:27+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-07T06:30:27Z", "ms": 1220769027109.9565 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-07T12:48:27+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-07T07:18:27Z", "ms": 1220771907109.9565 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Saptamī runs from 04:06 on Sat 6 Sep to 06:22 on Sun 7 Sep.", "fact": "2008-09-05T22:36:21Z → 2008-09-07T00:51:47Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:01–12:49 on the 6th, 12:00–12:48 on the 7th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Saptamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 6th and 0 of 48 on the 7th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 20320 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Muktābharaṇa Vrata, Indore, 2008: Saturday 6 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "muktabharana-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 7 Muktabharana vrata (purvaviddha), Lalita saptami (Bengal & Orissa)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-09-06", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-09-06", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Muktābharaṇa Vrata 2008 falls on Saturday 6 September. Saptamī runs from 04:06 on Sat 6 Sep to 06:22 on Sun 7 Sep and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/muktabharana-vrata", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/radhashtami", "festival": "radhashtami", "name": "Rādhāṣṭamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-09-07", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 11573, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 7, "key": "ashtami", "name": "Aṣṭamī", "start": { "local": "2008-09-07T06:21:47+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-07T00:51:47Z", "ms": 1220748706644.702 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-08T08:47:13+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-08T03:17:13Z", "ms": 1220843833146.6785 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-09-07T06:21:47+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-07T00:51:47Z", "ms": 1220748706644.702 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-08T08:47:13+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-08T03:17:13Z", "ms": 1220843833146.6785 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-09-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-09-07T12:00:27+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-07T06:30:27Z", "ms": 1220769027109.9565 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-07T12:48:27+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-07T07:18:27Z", "ms": 1220771907109.9565 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-09-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-09-08T12:00:06+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-08T06:30:06Z", "ms": 1220855406465.1387 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-08T12:48:06+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-08T07:18:06Z", "ms": 1220858286465.1387 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Aṣṭamī runs from 06:22 on Sun 7 Sep to 08:47 on Mon 8 Sep.", "fact": "2008-09-07T00:51:47Z → 2008-09-08T03:17:13Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:00–12:48 on the 7th, 12:00–12:48 on the 8th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Aṣṭamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 7th and 0 of 48 on the 8th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 11573 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Rādhāṣṭamī, Indore, 2008: Sunday 7 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "radhashtami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 8 Durvastami (purvaviddha — S 8 of saura Bhadra except Bengal), Mahalaksmi vratarambha, Radhastami (madhyahna vyapini)" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-09-07", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-09-07", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Rādhāṣṭamī 2008 falls on Sunday 7 September. Aṣṭamī runs from 06:22 on Sun 7 Sep to 08:47 on Mon 8 Sep and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/radhashtami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/ekadashi?on=2008-09-11", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Parivartanī Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-09-11", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 25224, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-09-10T13:12:30+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-10T07:42:30Z", "ms": 1221032550204.06 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-11T14:47:22+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-11T09:17:22Z", "ms": 1221124642436.9612 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-09-10T13:12:30+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-10T07:42:30Z", "ms": 1221032550204.06 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-11T14:47:22+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-11T09:17:22Z", "ms": 1221124642436.9612 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-09-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-09-10T06:12:06+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-10T00:42:06Z", "ms": 1221007325783.6072 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-10T06:12:06+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-10T00:42:06Z", "ms": 1221007325783.6072 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-09-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-09-11T06:12:23+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-11T00:42:23Z", "ms": 1221093743260.5073 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-11T06:12:23+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-11T00:42:23Z", "ms": 1221093743260.5073 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 13:13 on Wed 10 Sep to 14:47 on Thu 11 Sep.", "fact": "2008-09-10T07:42:30Z → 2008-09-11T09:17:22Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:12 on the 10th and 06:12 on the 11th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 10th and is on the 11th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 25224 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Parivartanī Ekādaśī, Indore, 2008: Thursday 11 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-09-11", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-09-11", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Parivartanī Ekādaśī 2008 falls on Thursday 11 September. Ekādaśī runs from 13:13 on Wed 10 Sep to 14:47 on Thu 11 Sep and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/ekadashi?on=2008-09-11", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/vamana-jayanti", "festival": "vamana-jayanti", "name": "Vāmana Jayantī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-09-12", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 7219, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 11, "key": "dvadashi", "name": "Dvādaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-09-11T14:47:22+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-11T09:17:22Z", "ms": 1221124642436.9612 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-12T15:45:37+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-12T10:15:37Z", "ms": 1221214537213.1096 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-09-11T14:47:22+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-11T09:17:22Z", "ms": 1221124642436.9612 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-12T15:45:37+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-12T10:15:37Z", "ms": 1221214537213.1096 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-09-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-09-11T11:59:04+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-11T06:29:04Z", "ms": 1221114543539.0168 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-11T12:47:04+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-11T07:17:04Z", "ms": 1221117423539.0168 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-09-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-09-12T11:58:42+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-12T06:28:42Z", "ms": 1221200922299.9375 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-12T12:46:42+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-12T07:16:42Z", "ms": 1221203802299.9375 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvādaśī runs from 14:47 on Thu 11 Sep to 15:46 on Fri 12 Sep.", "fact": "2008-09-11T09:17:22Z → 2008-09-12T10:15:37Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:59–12:47 on the 11th, 11:59–12:47 on the 12th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvādaśī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 11th and 48 of 48 on the 12th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 7219 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vāmana Jayantī, Indore, 2008: Friday 12 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vamana-jayanti", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 12 Visnuparivartanotsava, Sakrotthana (in any of the naksatras U. Asadha, Sravana & Dhanistha), Kalki dvadasi, Sravana dvadasi (when combined with naksatra Sravana), Vamana jayanti (madhyahna vyapini)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-09-12", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-09-12", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Vāmana Jayantī 2008 falls on Friday 12 September. Dvādaśī runs from 14:47 on Thu 11 Sep to 15:46 on Fri 12 Sep and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/vamana-jayanti", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/pradosha-vrata?on=2008-09-12", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-09-12", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 8882, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-09-12T15:45:37+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-12T10:15:37Z", "ms": 1221214537213.1096 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-13T16:03:41+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-13T10:33:41Z", "ms": 1221302021360.1833 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-09-12T15:45:37+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-12T10:15:37Z", "ms": 1221214537213.1096 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-13T16:03:41+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-13T10:33:41Z", "ms": 1221302021360.1833 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-09-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-09-12T18:32:44+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-12T13:02:44Z", "ms": 1221224563913.9006 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-12T20:06:06+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-12T14:36:06Z", "ms": 1221230165802.146 } }, "covered_min": 93, "window_min": 93, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-09-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-09-13T18:31:44+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-13T13:01:44Z", "ms": 1221310903852.052 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-13T20:05:16+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-13T14:35:16Z", "ms": 1221316516064.6553 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 94, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 15:46 on Fri 12 Sep to 16:04 on Sat 13 Sep.", "fact": "2008-09-12T10:15:37Z → 2008-09-13T10:33:41Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:33–20:06 on the 12th, 18:32–20:05 on the 13th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 93 of 93 minutes on the 12th and 0 of 94 on the 13th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 8882 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Indore, 2008: Friday 12 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-09-12", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-09-12", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 2008 falls on Friday 12 September. Trayodaśī runs from 15:46 on Fri 12 Sep to 16:04 on Sat 13 Sep and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/pradosha-vrata?on=2008-09-12", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/ananta-chaturdashi", "festival": "ananta-chaturdashi", "name": "Ananta Caturdaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-09-14", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 25265, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 13, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-09-13T16:03:41+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-13T10:33:41Z", "ms": 1221302021360.1833 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-14T15:41:50+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-14T10:11:50Z", "ms": 1221387110464.7183 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-09-13T16:03:41+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-13T10:33:41Z", "ms": 1221302021360.1833 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-14T15:41:50+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-14T10:11:50Z", "ms": 1221387110464.7183 } }, "kaala": "udaya-3", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-09-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-09-13T06:12:58+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-13T00:42:58Z", "ms": 1221266578075.7407 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-13T08:40:43+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-13T03:10:43Z", "ms": 1221275443231.003 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 148, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-09-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-09-14T06:13:15+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-14T00:43:15Z", "ms": 1221352995446.5774 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-14T08:40:45+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-14T03:10:45Z", "ms": 1221361845089.13 } }, "covered_min": 147, "window_min": 147, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 16:04 on Sat 13 Sep to 15:42 on Sun 14 Sep.", "fact": "2008-09-13T10:33:41Z → 2008-09-14T10:11:50Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "The first three muhūrtas after sunrise is first 3 of 15 day muhūrtas: 06:13–08:41 on the 13th, 06:13–08:41 on the 14th.", "fact": "udaya-3: day-muhurta-1-3 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must hold through the first three muhūrtas after sunrise. It covers 0 of 148 minutes on the 13th and 147 of 147 on the 14th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one morning qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 25265 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Ananta Caturdaśī, Indore, 2008: Sunday 14 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ananta-chaturdashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 14 Ananta caturdasi (covering three muhurtas from sunrise, but one muhurta in Bengal)." } ], "not_evaluated": "In Bengal the row asks for one muhūrta from sunrise; that reading is not applied.", "kaala": "udaya-3", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-09-14", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-09-14", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Ananta Caturdaśī 2008 falls on Sunday 14 September. Caturdaśī runs from 16:04 on Sat 13 Sep to 15:42 on Sun 14 Sep and covers all of the first three muhūrtas after sunrise that morning.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/ananta-chaturdashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2008-09-18", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-09-18", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 37554, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2008-09-18T09:08:12+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-18T03:38:12Z", "ms": 1221709092320.0999 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-19T06:46:30+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-19T01:16:30Z", "ms": 1221786989929.7688 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-09-18T09:08:12+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-18T03:38:12Z", "ms": 1221709092320.0999 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-19T06:46:30+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-19T01:16:30Z", "ms": 1221786989929.7688 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-09-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-09-17T19:38:21+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-17T14:08:21Z", "ms": 1221660501469.4355 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-17T19:38:21+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-17T14:08:21Z", "ms": 1221660501469.4355 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-09-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-09-18T20:20:36+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-18T14:50:36Z", "ms": 1221749435701.5059 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-18T20:20:36+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-18T14:50:36Z", "ms": 1221749435701.5059 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 09:08 on Thu 18 Sep to 06:46 on Fri 19 Sep.", "fact": "2008-09-18T03:38:12Z → 2008-09-19T01:16:30Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 19:38 on the 17th and 20:21 on the 18th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is not on the 17th and is on the 18th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 37554 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Indore, 2008: Thursday 18 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-09-18", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-09-18", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 2008 falls on Thursday 18 September. Caturthī runs from 09:08 on Thu 18 Sep to 06:46 on Fri 19 Sep and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2008-09-18", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/chandra-shashthi", "festival": "chandra-shashthi", "name": "Candra Ṣaṣṭhī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-09-20", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 14097, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 20, "key": "shashthi", "name": "Ṣaṣṭhī", "start": { "local": "2008-09-20T04:21:00+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-19T22:51:00Z", "ms": 1221864659575.2024 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-21T01:57:15+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-20T20:27:15Z", "ms": 1221942434680.2195 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-09-20T04:21:00+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-19T22:51:00Z", "ms": 1221864659575.2024 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-21T01:57:15+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-20T20:27:15Z", "ms": 1221942434680.2195 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-09-19", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-09-19T21:08:17+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-19T15:38:17Z", "ms": 1221838697212.848 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-19T21:08:17+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-19T15:38:17Z", "ms": 1221838697212.848 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-09-20", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-09-20T22:02:18+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-20T16:32:18Z", "ms": 1221928337739.3691 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-20T22:02:18+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-20T16:32:18Z", "ms": 1221928337739.3691 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 04:21 on Sat 20 Sep to 01:57 on Sun 21 Sep.", "fact": "2008-09-19T22:51:00Z → 2008-09-20T20:27:15Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 21:08 on the 19th and 22:02 on the 20th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī must be current at moonrise. It is not on the 19th and is on the 20th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 14097 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Candra Ṣaṣṭhī, Indore, 2008: Saturday 20 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "chandra-shashthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 6 Candra sasthi (Sasthi current at moon-rise, if occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the first day)." } ], "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-09-20", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-09-20", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Candra Ṣaṣṭhī 2008 falls on Saturday 20 September. Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 04:21 on Sat 20 Sep to 01:57 on Sun 21 Sep and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/chandra-shashthi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/mahalakshmi-vrata-samapana", "festival": "mahalakshmi-vrata-samapana", "name": "Mahālakṣmī Vrata Samāpana", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-09-21", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "absent-unstated" ], "boundary_margin_s": 2246, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 22, "key": "ashtami", "name": "Aṣṭamī", "start": { "local": "2008-09-21T23:39:43+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-21T18:09:43Z", "ms": 1222020582552.9995 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-22T21:31:43+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-22T16:01:43Z", "ms": 1222099302623.9966 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-09-21T23:39:43+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-21T18:09:43Z", "ms": 1222020582552.9995 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-22T21:31:43+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-22T16:01:43Z", "ms": 1222099302623.9966 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-09-21", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-09-21T23:02:16+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-21T17:32:16Z", "ms": 1222018336073.6846 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-21T23:02:16+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-21T17:32:16Z", "ms": 1222018336073.6846 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-09-22", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-09-23T00:06:18+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-22T18:36:18Z", "ms": 1222108578093.4731 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-23T00:06:18+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-22T18:36:18Z", "ms": 1222108578093.4731 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "tithi-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Aṣṭamī runs from 23:40 on Sun 21 Sep to 21:32 on Mon 22 Sep.", "fact": "2008-09-21T18:09:43Z → 2008-09-22T16:01:43Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 23:02 on the 21st and 00:06 on the 22nd.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Aṣṭamī must be current at moonrise. It is not on the 21st and is not on the 22nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Neither moonrise qualifies. The day the tithi falls on is taken.", "fact": "priority: unstated → tithi-day · margin 2246 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Mahālakṣmī Vrata Samāpana, Indore, 2008: Sunday 21 September.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (absent-unstated)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "mahalakshmi-vrata-samapana", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 8 Mahalaksmi vrata samapana (current at moonrise), Jitastami (pradosa), Jimutavahana puja" } ], "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-09-21", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-09-21", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Mahālakṣmī Vrata Samāpana 2008 falls on Sunday 21 September. Aṣṭamī runs from 23:40 on Sun 21 Sep to 21:32 on Mon 22 Sep, and is current at moonrise on neither day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/mahalakshmi-vrata-samapana", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/jitashtami", "festival": "jitashtami", "name": "Jitāṣṭamī", "everyday": "Jitiya", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-09-22", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 5636, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 22, "key": "ashtami", "name": "Aṣṭamī", "start": { "local": "2008-09-21T23:39:43+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-21T18:09:43Z", "ms": 1222020582552.9995 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-22T21:31:43+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-22T16:01:43Z", "ms": 1222099302623.9966 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-09-21T23:39:43+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-21T18:09:43Z", "ms": 1222020582552.9995 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-22T21:31:43+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-22T16:01:43Z", "ms": 1222099302623.9966 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-09-21", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-09-21T18:23:41+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-21T12:53:41Z", "ms": 1222001621013.1401 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-21T19:58:36+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-21T14:28:36Z", "ms": 1222007316341.942 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 95, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-09-22", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-09-22T18:22:41+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-22T12:52:41Z", "ms": 1222087960789.1807 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-22T19:57:47+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-22T14:27:47Z", "ms": 1222093666553.118 } }, "covered_min": 95, "window_min": 95, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Aṣṭamī runs from 23:40 on Sun 21 Sep to 21:32 on Mon 22 Sep.", "fact": "2008-09-21T18:09:43Z → 2008-09-22T16:01:43Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:24–19:59 on the 21st, 18:23–19:58 on the 22nd.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Aṣṭamī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 95 minutes on the 21st and 95 of 95 on the 22nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 5636 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Jitāṣṭamī, Indore, 2008: Monday 22 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "jitashtami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 8 Mahalaksmi vrata samapana (current at moonrise), Jitastami (pradosa), Jimutavahana puja" } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-09-22", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-09-22", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Jitāṣṭamī (Jitiya) 2008 falls on Monday 22 September. Aṣṭamī runs from 23:40 on Sun 21 Sep to 21:32 on Mon 22 Sep and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/jitashtami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/ekadashi?on=2008-09-25", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Indirā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-09-25", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 36527, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-09-24T17:52:59+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-24T12:22:59Z", "ms": 1222258979086.315 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-25T16:25:18+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-25T10:55:18Z", "ms": 1222340117535.238 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-09-24T17:52:59+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-24T12:22:59Z", "ms": 1222258979086.315 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-25T16:25:18+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-25T10:55:18Z", "ms": 1222340117535.238 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-09-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-09-24T06:16:12+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-24T00:46:12Z", "ms": 1222217172217.0376 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-24T06:16:12+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-24T00:46:12Z", "ms": 1222217172217.0376 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-09-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-09-25T06:16:31+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-25T00:46:31Z", "ms": 1222303590587.102 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-25T06:16:31+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-25T00:46:31Z", "ms": 1222303590587.102 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 17:53 on Wed 24 Sep to 16:25 on Thu 25 Sep.", "fact": "2008-09-24T12:22:59Z → 2008-09-25T10:55:18Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:16 on the 24th and 06:17 on the 25th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 24th and is on the 25th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 36527 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Indirā Ekādaśī, Indore, 2008: Thursday 25 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-09-25", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-09-25", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Indirā Ekādaśī 2008 falls on Thursday 25 September. Ekādaśī runs from 17:53 on Wed 24 Sep to 16:25 on Thu 25 Sep and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/ekadashi?on=2008-09-25", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/pradosha-vrata?on=2008-09-26", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-09-26", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 11079, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-09-26T15:14:03+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-26T09:44:03Z", "ms": 1222422242616.6636 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-27T14:21:16+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-27T08:51:16Z", "ms": 1222505475891.262 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-09-26T15:14:03+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-26T09:44:03Z", "ms": 1222422242616.6636 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-27T14:21:16+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-27T08:51:16Z", "ms": 1222505475891.262 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-09-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-09-26T18:18:41+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-26T12:48:41Z", "ms": 1222433321356.584 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-26T19:54:29+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-26T14:24:29Z", "ms": 1222439068894.3745 } }, "covered_min": 96, "window_min": 96, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-09-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-09-27T18:17:42+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-27T12:47:42Z", "ms": 1222519661988.0137 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-27T19:53:40+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-27T14:23:40Z", "ms": 1222525419968.961 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 96, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 15:14 on Fri 26 Sep to 14:21 on Sat 27 Sep.", "fact": "2008-09-26T09:44:03Z → 2008-09-27T08:51:16Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:19–19:54 on the 26th, 18:18–19:54 on the 27th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 96 of 96 minutes on the 26th and 0 of 96 on the 27th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 11079 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Indore, 2008: Friday 26 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-09-26", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-09-26", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 2008 falls on Friday 26 September. Trayodaśī runs from 15:14 on Fri 26 Sep to 14:21 on Sat 27 Sep and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/pradosha-vrata?on=2008-09-26", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/shivaratri?on=2008-09-27", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-09-27", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 34339, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-09-27T14:21:16+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-27T08:51:16Z", "ms": 1222505475891.262 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-28T13:49:37+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-28T08:19:37Z", "ms": 1222589976742.9207 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-09-27T14:21:16+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-27T08:51:16Z", "ms": 1222505475891.262 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-28T13:49:37+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-28T08:19:37Z", "ms": 1222589976742.9207 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-09-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-09-27T23:53:34+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-27T18:23:34Z", "ms": 1222539814416.5662 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-28T00:41:34+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-27T19:11:34Z", "ms": 1222542694416.5662 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-09-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-09-28T23:53:14+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-28T18:23:14Z", "ms": 1222626194439.8374 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-29T00:41:14+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-28T19:11:14Z", "ms": 1222629074439.8374 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 14:21 on Sat 27 Sep to 13:50 on Sun 28 Sep.", "fact": "2008-09-27T08:51:16Z → 2008-09-28T08:19:37Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 23:54–00:42 on the 27th, 23:53–00:41 on the 28th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 27th and 0 of 48 on the 28th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 34339 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Indore, 2008: Saturday 27 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-09-27", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-09-27", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Śivarātri 2008 falls on Saturday 27 September. Caturdaśī runs from 14:21 on Sat 27 Sep to 13:50 on Sun 28 Sep and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/shivaratri?on=2008-09-27", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/mahalaya-amavasya", "festival": "mahalaya-amavasya", "name": "Mahālaya Amāvāsyā", "everyday": "Sarvapitṛ Amāvāsyā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-09-28", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "tie-break-unstated" ], "boundary_margin_s": 822, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 29, "key": "amavasya", "name": "Amāvasyā", "start": { "local": "2008-09-28T13:49:37+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-28T08:19:37Z", "ms": 1222589976742.9207 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-29T13:42:15+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-29T08:12:15Z", "ms": 1222675934982.0906 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-09-28T13:49:37+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-28T08:19:37Z", "ms": 1222589976742.9207 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-29T13:42:15+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-29T08:12:15Z", "ms": 1222675934982.0906 } }, "kaala": "aparahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-09-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-09-28T13:29:00+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-28T07:59:00Z", "ms": 1222588740455.7312 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-28T15:52:52+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-28T10:22:52Z", "ms": 1222597371659.2686 } }, "covered_min": 123, "window_min": 144, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-09-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-09-29T13:28:33+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-29T07:58:33Z", "ms": 1222675112809.2798 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-29T15:52:08+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-29T10:22:08Z", "ms": 1222683728406.7502 } }, "covered_min": 14, "window_min": 144, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "greater-coverage", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Amāvasyā runs from 13:50 on Sun 28 Sep to 13:42 on Mon 29 Sep.", "fact": "2008-09-28T08:19:37Z → 2008-09-29T08:12:15Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Aparāhṇa is 10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas: 13:29–15:53 on the 28th, 13:29–15:52 on the 29th.", "fact": "aparahna: day-muhurta-10-12 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Amāvasyā must be present during aparāhṇa. It covers 123 of 144 minutes on the 28th and 14 of 144 on the 29th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Both afternoons qualify and the rule marks neither. The one covered longer is ruled, as a boundary.", "fact": "priority: unstated → greater-coverage · margin 822 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Mahālaya Amāvāsyā, Indore, 2008: Sunday 28 September.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (tie-break-unstated)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "mahalaya-amavasya", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 30 Mahalaya amavasya (aparahnavyapini)" } ], "not_evaluated": "The note on p. 106 gives the first day in a decreasing tithimāna and the second in an increasing one, when amāvāsyā covers the whole of aparāhṇa on both days; tithimāna is not computed.", "kaala": "aparahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-09-28", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-09-28", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Mahālaya Amāvāsyā 2008 falls on Sunday 28 September. Amāvasyā runs from 13:50 on Sun 28 Sep to 13:42 on Mon 29 Sep and covers 123 of 144 minutes of aparāhṇa that afternoon. It also reaches the next afternoon for 14 minutes; the rule does not say which to take, and the one covered longer is ruled: treat the date as contested.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/mahalaya-amavasya", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/navaratra-arambha", "festival": "navaratra-arambha", "name": "Navarātrārambha", "everyday": "Navratri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-09-30", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 3690, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 0, "key": "pratipada", "name": "Pratipadā", "start": { "local": "2008-09-29T13:42:15+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-29T08:12:15Z", "ms": 1222675934982.0906 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-30T14:02:25+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-30T08:32:25Z", "ms": 1222763545423.351 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-09-29T13:42:15+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-29T08:12:15Z", "ms": 1222675934982.0906 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-30T14:02:25+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-30T08:32:25Z", "ms": 1222763545423.351 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-09-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-09-29T11:52:45+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-29T06:22:45Z", "ms": 1222669365010.5447 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-29T12:40:45+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-29T07:10:45Z", "ms": 1222672245010.5447 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-09-30", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-09-30T11:52:25+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-30T06:22:25Z", "ms": 1222755745425.6316 }, "end": { "local": "2008-09-30T12:40:25+05:30", "utc": "2008-09-30T07:10:25Z", "ms": 1222758625425.6316 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pratipadā runs from 13:42 on Mon 29 Sep to 14:02 on Tue 30 Sep.", "fact": "2008-09-29T08:12:15Z → 2008-09-30T08:32:25Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:53–12:41 on the 29th, 11:52–12:40 on the 30th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pratipadā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 29th and 48 of 48 on the 30th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 3690 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Navarātrārambha, Indore, 2008: Tuesday 30 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "navaratra-arambha", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 1 Navaratrarambha (paraviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-09-30", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-09-30", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Navarātrārambha (Navratri) 2008 falls on Tuesday 30 September. Pratipadā runs from 13:42 on Mon 29 Sep to 14:02 on Tue 30 Sep and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/navaratra-arambha", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2008-10-03", "festival": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "name": "Vināyaka Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-10-03", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 12865, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2008-10-02T16:14:12+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-02T10:44:12Z", "ms": 1222944252123.65 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-03T18:05:07+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-03T12:35:07Z", "ms": 1223037306900.1694 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-10-02T16:14:12+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-02T10:44:12Z", "ms": 1222944252123.65 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-03T18:05:07+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-03T12:35:07Z", "ms": 1223037306900.1694 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-10-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-10-02T11:51:47+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-02T06:21:47Z", "ms": 1222928507099.6917 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-02T12:39:47+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-02T07:09:47Z", "ms": 1222931387099.6917 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-10-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-10-03T11:51:28+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-03T06:21:28Z", "ms": 1223014888393.2754 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-03T12:39:28+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-03T07:09:28Z", "ms": 1223017768393.2754 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 16:14 on Thu 2 Oct to 18:05 on Fri 3 Oct.", "fact": "2008-10-02T10:44:12Z → 2008-10-03T12:35:07Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:52–12:40 on the 2nd, 11:51–12:39 on the 3rd.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 2nd and 48 of 48 on the 3rd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 12865 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vināyaka Caturthī, Indore, 2008: Friday 3 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-10-03", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-10-03", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Vināyaka Caturthī 2008 falls on Friday 3 October. Caturthī runs from 16:14 on Thu 2 Oct to 18:05 on Fri 3 Oct and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2008-10-03", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/durga-saptami", "festival": "durga-saptami", "name": "Durgā Saptamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-10-06", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 17905, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 6, "key": "saptami", "name": "Saptamī", "start": { "local": "2008-10-05T22:50:05+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-05T17:20:05Z", "ms": 1223227205387.7637 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-07T01:22:03+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-06T19:52:03Z", "ms": 1223322723305.871 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-10-05T22:50:05+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-05T17:20:05Z", "ms": 1223227205387.7637 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-07T01:22:03+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-06T19:52:03Z", "ms": 1223322723305.871 } }, "kaala": "udaya-1", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-10-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-10-06T06:20:07+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-06T00:50:07Z", "ms": 1223254207177.8916 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-06T07:07:23+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-06T01:37:23Z", "ms": 1223257042796.072 } }, "covered_min": 47, "window_min": 47, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-10-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-10-07T06:20:28+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-07T00:50:28Z", "ms": 1223340628470.6848 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-07T07:07:39+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-07T01:37:39Z", "ms": 1223343458945.1545 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 47, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Saptamī runs from 22:50 on Sun 5 Oct to 01:22 on Tue 7 Oct.", "fact": "2008-10-05T17:20:05Z → 2008-10-06T19:52:03Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "The first muhūrta after sunrise is 1st of 15 day muhūrtas: 06:20–07:07 on the 6th, 06:20–07:08 on the 7th.", "fact": "udaya-1: day-muhurta-1-1 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Saptamī must hold through the first muhūrta after sunrise. It covers 47 of 47 minutes on the 6th and 0 of 47 on the 7th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one morning qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 17905 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Durgā Saptamī, Indore, 2008: Monday 6 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "durga-saptami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 7 Durga saptami (paraviddha) — covering one muhurta from sunrise" } ], "kaala": "udaya-1", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-10-06", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-10-06", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Durgā Saptamī 2008 falls on Monday 6 October. Saptamī runs from 22:50 on Sun 5 Oct to 01:22 on Tue 7 Oct and covers all of the first muhūrta after sunrise that morning.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/durga-saptami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/mahashtami", "festival": "mahashtami", "name": "Mahāṣṭamī", "everyday": "Durga Ashtami", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-10-07", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 29319, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 7, "key": "ashtami", "name": "Aṣṭamī", "start": { "local": "2008-10-07T01:22:03+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-06T19:52:03Z", "ms": 1223322723305.871 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-08T03:41:21+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-07T22:11:21Z", "ms": 1223417481089.3052 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-10-07T01:22:03+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-06T19:52:03Z", "ms": 1223322723305.871 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-08T03:41:21+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-07T22:11:21Z", "ms": 1223417481089.3052 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-10-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-10-07T11:50:17+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-07T06:20:17Z", "ms": 1223360417029.2075 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-07T12:38:17+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-07T07:08:17Z", "ms": 1223363297029.2075 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-10-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-10-08T11:50:00+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-08T06:20:00Z", "ms": 1223446800146.123 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-08T12:38:00+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-08T07:08:00Z", "ms": 1223449680146.123 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Aṣṭamī runs from 01:22 on Tue 7 Oct to 03:41 on Wed 8 Oct.", "fact": "2008-10-06T19:52:03Z → 2008-10-07T22:11:21Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:50–12:38 on the 7th, 11:50–12:38 on the 8th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Aṣṭamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 7th and 0 of 48 on the 8th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 29319 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Mahāṣṭamī, Indore, 2008: Tuesday 7 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "mahashtami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 8 Mahastami (paraviddha)" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-10-07", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-10-07", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Mahāṣṭamī (Durga Ashtami) 2008 falls on Tuesday 7 October. Aṣṭamī runs from 01:22 on Tue 7 Oct to 03:41 on Wed 8 Oct and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/mahashtami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/mahanavami", "festival": "mahanavami", "name": "Mahānavamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-10-08", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 22567, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 8, "key": "navami", "name": "Navamī", "start": { "local": "2008-10-08T03:41:21+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-07T22:11:21Z", "ms": 1223417481089.3052 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-09T05:33:36+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-09T00:03:36Z", "ms": 1223510616378.1208 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-10-08T03:41:21+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-07T22:11:21Z", "ms": 1223417481089.3052 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-09T05:33:36+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-09T00:03:36Z", "ms": 1223510616378.1208 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-10-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-10-08T11:50:00+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-08T06:20:00Z", "ms": 1223446800146.123 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-08T12:38:00+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-08T07:08:00Z", "ms": 1223449680146.123 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-10-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-10-09T11:49:44+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-09T06:19:44Z", "ms": 1223533183684.2046 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-09T12:37:44+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-09T07:07:44Z", "ms": 1223536063684.2046 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Navamī runs from 03:41 on Wed 8 Oct to 05:34 on Thu 9 Oct.", "fact": "2008-10-07T22:11:21Z → 2008-10-09T00:03:36Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:50–12:38 on the 8th, 11:50–12:38 on the 9th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Navamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 8th and 0 of 48 on the 9th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 22567 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Mahānavamī, Indore, 2008: Wednesday 8 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "mahanavami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 9 Mahanavami (purvaviddha) (In Bengal it is observed as paraviddha covering one muhurta from sunrise)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The Bengal reading (paraviddha, one muhūrta from sunrise) is not applied.", "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-10-08", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-10-08", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Mahānavamī 2008 falls on Wednesday 8 October. Navamī runs from 03:41 on Wed 8 Oct to 05:34 on Thu 9 Oct and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/mahanavami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/vijaya-dashami", "festival": "vijaya-dashami", "name": "Vijayā Daśamī", "everyday": "Dussehra", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-10-09", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "tie-break-unstated" ], "boundary_margin_s": 1532, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 9, "key": "dashami", "name": "Daśamī", "start": { "local": "2008-10-09T05:33:36+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-09T00:03:36Z", "ms": 1223510616378.1208 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-10T06:47:07+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-10T01:17:07Z", "ms": 1223601426655.705 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "conjunction", "start": { "local": "2008-10-09T05:33:36+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-09T00:03:36Z", "ms": 1223510616378.1208 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-10T06:47:07+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-10T01:17:07Z", "ms": 1223601426655.705 }, "nakshatra": { "type": "nakshatra", "index": 21, "key": "shravana", "name": "Śravaṇa", "start": { "local": "2008-10-09T05:22:49+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-08T23:52:49Z", "ms": 1223509969399.755 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-10T07:10:23+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-10T01:40:23Z", "ms": 1223602823395.6448 } } }, "kaala": "daytime", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-10-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-10-09T06:21:12+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-09T00:51:12Z", "ms": 1223513472018.4504 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-09T18:06:15+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-09T12:36:15Z", "ms": 1223555775349.9587 } }, "covered_min": 705, "window_min": 705, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-10-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-10-10T06:21:34+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-10T00:51:34Z", "ms": 1223599894298.1565 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-10T18:05:21+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-10T12:35:21Z", "ms": 1223642121027.8762 } }, "covered_min": 26, "window_min": 704, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "greater-coverage", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Daśamī runs from 05:34 on Thu 9 Oct to 06:47 on Fri 10 Oct, and Śravaṇa from 05:23 on Thu 9 Oct to 07:10 on Fri 10 Oct. They are together from 05:34 on Thu 9 Oct to 06:47 on Fri 10 Oct.", "fact": "2008-10-09T00:03:36Z → 2008-10-10T01:17:07Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "The day time is sunrise to sunset: 06:21–18:06 on the 9th, 06:22–18:05 on the 10th.", "fact": "daytime: sunrise-to-sunset · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Where Daśamī touches Śravaṇa in the day time, that day is taken. Together they cover 705 of 705 minutes on the 9th and 26 of 704 on the 10th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Both days qualify and the rule marks neither. The one covered longer is ruled, as a boundary.", "fact": "priority: unstated → greater-coverage · margin 1532 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vijayā Daśamī, Indore, 2008: Thursday 9 October.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (tie-break-unstated)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vijaya-dashami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 10 Vijaya dasami (In Bengal it is observed as paraviddha, covering one muhurta from sunrise. In other places, if it touches Sravana naksatra in the day time it is observed on that day), Sarasvati visarjana (to be observed in naksatra Sravana), Dasahara." } ], "not_evaluated": "The Bengal reading (paraviddha, one muhūrta from sunrise) is not applied.", "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day", "conjunction": { "nakshatra": "Śravaṇa", "kaala": "daytime" } }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-10-09", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-10-09", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Vijayā Daśamī (Dussehra) 2008 falls on Thursday 9 October. Daśamī runs from 05:34 on Thu 9 Oct to 06:47 on Fri 10 Oct and is with Śravaṇa in the day time that day, for 705 minutes. They are together in the day time on the next day too, for 26 minutes; the rule does not say which to take, and the day they share longer is ruled: treat the date as contested.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/vijaya-dashami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/ekadashi?on=2008-10-11", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Pāśāṅkuśā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-10-11", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 1532, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-10-10T06:47:07+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-10T01:17:07Z", "ms": 1223601426655.705 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-11T07:14:27+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-11T01:44:27Z", "ms": 1223689466626.0964 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-10-10T06:47:07+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-10T01:17:07Z", "ms": 1223601426655.705 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-11T07:14:27+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-11T01:44:27Z", "ms": 1223689466626.0964 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-10-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-10-10T06:21:34+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-10T00:51:34Z", "ms": 1223599894298.1565 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-10T06:21:34+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-10T00:51:34Z", "ms": 1223599894298.1565 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-10-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-10-11T06:21:57+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-11T00:51:57Z", "ms": 1223686316932.1743 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-11T06:21:57+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-11T00:51:57Z", "ms": 1223686316932.1743 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 06:47 on Fri 10 Oct to 07:14 on Sat 11 Oct.", "fact": "2008-10-10T01:17:07Z → 2008-10-11T01:44:27Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:22 on the 10th and 06:22 on the 11th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 10th and is on the 11th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 1532 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Pāśāṅkuśā Ekādaśī, Indore, 2008: Saturday 11 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-10-11", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-10-11", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Pāśāṅkuśā Ekādaśī 2008 falls on Saturday 11 October. Ekādaśī runs from 06:47 on Fri 10 Oct to 07:14 on Sat 11 Oct and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/ekadashi?on=2008-10-11", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/pradosha-vrata?on=2008-10-12", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-10-12", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 36163, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-10-12T06:53:03+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-12T01:23:03Z", "ms": 1223774582655.652 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-13T05:44:51+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-13T00:14:51Z", "ms": 1223856890648.6704 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-10-12T06:53:03+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-12T01:23:03Z", "ms": 1223774582655.652 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-13T05:44:51+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-13T00:14:51Z", "ms": 1223856890648.6704 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-10-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-10-11T18:04:27+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-11T12:34:27Z", "ms": 1223728467272.9429 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-11T19:42:50+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-11T14:12:50Z", "ms": 1223734370294.4124 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 98, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-10-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-10-12T18:03:34+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-12T12:33:34Z", "ms": 1223814814112.7554 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-12T19:42:07+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-12T14:12:07Z", "ms": 1223820727340.0732 } }, "covered_min": 99, "window_min": 99, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 06:53 on Sun 12 Oct to 05:45 on Mon 13 Oct.", "fact": "2008-10-12T01:23:03Z → 2008-10-13T00:14:51Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:04–19:43 on the 11th, 18:04–19:42 on the 12th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 98 minutes on the 11th and 99 of 99 on the 12th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 36163 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Indore, 2008: Sunday 12 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-10-12", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-10-12", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 2008 falls on Sunday 12 October. Trayodaśī runs from 06:53 on Sun 12 Oct to 05:45 on Mon 13 Oct and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/pradosha-vrata?on=2008-10-12", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/karaka-chaturthi", "festival": "karaka-chaturthi", "name": "Karaka Caturthī", "everyday": "Karwa Chauth", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-10-17", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 11719, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2008-10-17T16:39:22+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-17T11:09:22Z", "ms": 1224241761770.3865 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-18T13:38:55+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-18T08:08:55Z", "ms": 1224317335433.8955 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-10-17T16:39:22+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-17T11:09:22Z", "ms": 1224241761770.3865 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-18T13:38:55+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-18T08:08:55Z", "ms": 1224317335433.8955 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-10-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-10-17T19:54:41+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-17T14:24:41Z", "ms": 1224253481265.4514 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-17T19:54:41+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-17T14:24:41Z", "ms": 1224253481265.4514 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-10-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-10-18T20:54:31+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-18T15:24:31Z", "ms": 1224343471364.7273 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-18T20:54:31+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-18T15:24:31Z", "ms": 1224343471364.7273 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 16:39 on Fri 17 Oct to 13:39 on Sat 18 Oct.", "fact": "2008-10-17T11:09:22Z → 2008-10-18T08:08:55Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 19:55 on the 17th and 20:55 on the 18th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is on the 17th and is not on the 18th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 11719 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Karaka Caturthī, Indore, 2008: Friday 17 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "karaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 4 Karaka caturthi (current at moon-rise, if occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the first day)" } ], "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-10-17", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-10-17", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Karaka Caturthī (Karwa Chauth) 2008 falls on Friday 17 October. Caturthī runs from 16:39 on Fri 17 Oct to 13:39 on Sat 18 Oct and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/karaka-chaturthi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2008-10-17", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-10-17", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 11719, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2008-10-17T16:39:22+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-17T11:09:22Z", "ms": 1224241761770.3865 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-18T13:38:55+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-18T08:08:55Z", "ms": 1224317335433.8955 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-10-17T16:39:22+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-17T11:09:22Z", "ms": 1224241761770.3865 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-18T13:38:55+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-18T08:08:55Z", "ms": 1224317335433.8955 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-10-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-10-17T19:54:41+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-17T14:24:41Z", "ms": 1224253481265.4514 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-17T19:54:41+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-17T14:24:41Z", "ms": 1224253481265.4514 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-10-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-10-18T20:54:31+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-18T15:24:31Z", "ms": 1224343471364.7273 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-18T20:54:31+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-18T15:24:31Z", "ms": 1224343471364.7273 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 16:39 on Fri 17 Oct to 13:39 on Sat 18 Oct.", "fact": "2008-10-17T11:09:22Z → 2008-10-18T08:08:55Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 19:55 on the 17th and 20:55 on the 18th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is on the 17th and is not on the 18th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 11719 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Indore, 2008: Friday 17 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-10-17", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-10-17", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 2008 falls on Friday 17 October. Caturthī runs from 16:39 on Fri 17 Oct to 13:39 on Sat 18 Oct and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2008-10-17", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/ahoyi-ashtami", "festival": "ahoyi-ashtami", "name": "Ahoyī Aṣṭamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-10-21", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 16132, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 22, "key": "ashtami", "name": "Aṣṭamī", "start": { "local": "2008-10-21T06:17:29+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-21T00:47:29Z", "ms": 1224550049430.4873 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-22T04:38:26+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-21T23:08:26Z", "ms": 1224630506479.2405 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-10-21T06:17:29+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-21T00:47:29Z", "ms": 1224550049430.4873 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-22T04:38:26+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-21T23:08:26Z", "ms": 1224630506479.2405 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-10-20", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-10-20T23:04:57+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-20T17:34:57Z", "ms": 1224524096803.4797 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-20T23:04:57+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-20T17:34:57Z", "ms": 1224524096803.4797 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-10-21", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-10-22T00:09:34+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-21T18:39:34Z", "ms": 1224614374262.9294 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-22T00:09:34+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-21T18:39:34Z", "ms": 1224614374262.9294 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Aṣṭamī runs from 06:17 on Tue 21 Oct to 04:38 on Wed 22 Oct.", "fact": "2008-10-21T00:47:29Z → 2008-10-21T23:08:26Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 23:05 on the 20th and 00:10 on the 21st.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Aṣṭamī must be current at moonrise. It is not on the 20th and is on the 21st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 16132 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Ahoyī Aṣṭamī, Indore, 2008: Tuesday 21 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ahoyi-ashtami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 8 Ahoyi astami (Gujerat) (current at moonrise), Karastami (Maharashtra). If occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day." } ], "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-10-21", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-10-21", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Ahoyī Aṣṭamī 2008 falls on Tuesday 21 October. Aṣṭamī runs from 06:17 on Tue 21 Oct to 04:38 on Wed 22 Oct and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/ahoyi-ashtami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/ekadashi?on=2008-10-24", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Ramā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-10-24", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 13653, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-10-24T02:39:57+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-23T21:09:57Z", "ms": 1224796196956.2048 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-25T02:18:32+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-24T20:48:32Z", "ms": 1224881312251.8877 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-10-24T02:39:57+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-23T21:09:57Z", "ms": 1224796196956.2048 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-25T02:18:32+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-24T20:48:32Z", "ms": 1224881312251.8877 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-10-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-10-24T06:27:30+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-24T00:57:30Z", "ms": 1224809849749.095 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-24T06:27:30+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-24T00:57:30Z", "ms": 1224809849749.095 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-10-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-10-25T06:27:59+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-25T00:57:59Z", "ms": 1224896278704.1729 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-25T06:27:59+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-25T00:57:59Z", "ms": 1224896278704.1729 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 02:40 on Fri 24 Oct to 02:19 on Sat 25 Oct.", "fact": "2008-10-23T21:09:57Z → 2008-10-24T20:48:32Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:27 on the 24th and 06:28 on the 25th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 24th and is not on the 25th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 13653 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Ramā Ekādaśī, Indore, 2008: Friday 24 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-10-24", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-10-24", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Ramā Ekādaśī 2008 falls on Friday 24 October. Ekādaśī runs from 02:40 on Fri 24 Oct to 02:19 on Sat 25 Oct and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/ekadashi?on=2008-10-24", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/govatsa-dvadashi", "festival": "govatsa-dvadashi", "name": "Govatsa Dvādaśī", "everyday": "Vasu Baras", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-10-25", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 24246, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 26, "key": "dvadashi", "name": "Dvādaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-10-25T02:18:32+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-24T20:48:32Z", "ms": 1224881312251.8877 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-26T02:20:36+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-25T20:50:36Z", "ms": 1224967835855.9949 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-10-25T02:18:32+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-24T20:48:32Z", "ms": 1224881312251.8877 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-26T02:20:36+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-25T20:50:36Z", "ms": 1224967835855.9949 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-10-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-10-24T17:53:53+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-24T12:23:53Z", "ms": 1224851033043.8594 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-24T19:34:26+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-24T14:04:26Z", "ms": 1224857065798.5679 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 101, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-10-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-10-25T17:53:10+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-25T12:23:10Z", "ms": 1224937390202.4355 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-25T19:33:53+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-25T14:03:53Z", "ms": 1224943432597.2249 } }, "covered_min": 101, "window_min": 101, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvādaśī runs from 02:19 on Sat 25 Oct to 02:21 on Sun 26 Oct.", "fact": "2008-10-24T20:48:32Z → 2008-10-25T20:50:36Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 17:54–19:34 on the 24th, 17:53–19:34 on the 25th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvādaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 101 minutes on the 24th and 101 of 101 on the 25th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 24246 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Govatsa Dvādaśī, Indore, 2008: Saturday 25 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "govatsa-dvadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 12 Govatsa dvadasi (pradosa vyapini). If occurs on two days, it is to be observed on the first day." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-10-25", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-10-25", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Govatsa Dvādaśī (Vasu Baras) 2008 falls on Saturday 25 October. Dvādaśī runs from 02:19 on Sat 25 Oct to 02:21 on Sun 26 Oct and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/govatsa-dvadashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/yama-dipadana", "festival": "yama-dipadana", "name": "Yama Dīpadāna", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-10-26", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 24403, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-10-26T02:20:36+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-25T20:50:36Z", "ms": 1224967835855.9949 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-27T02:45:23+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-26T21:15:23Z", "ms": 1225055723084.7288 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-10-26T02:20:36+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-25T20:50:36Z", "ms": 1224967835855.9949 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-27T02:45:23+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-26T21:15:23Z", "ms": 1225055723084.7288 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-10-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-10-25T17:53:10+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-25T12:23:10Z", "ms": 1224937390202.4355 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-25T19:33:53+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-25T14:03:53Z", "ms": 1224943432597.2249 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 101, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-10-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-10-26T17:52:28+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-26T12:22:28Z", "ms": 1225023748335.6753 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-26T19:33:20+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-26T14:03:20Z", "ms": 1225029800307.6475 } }, "covered_min": 101, "window_min": 101, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 02:21 on Sun 26 Oct to 02:45 on Mon 27 Oct.", "fact": "2008-10-25T20:50:36Z → 2008-10-26T21:15:23Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 17:53–19:34 on the 25th, 17:52–19:33 on the 26th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 101 minutes on the 25th and 101 of 101 on the 26th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 24403 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Yama Dīpadāna, Indore, 2008: Sunday 26 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "yama-dipadana", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 13 Yama dipadana (pradosa)." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-10-26", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-10-26", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Yama Dīpadāna 2008 falls on Sunday 26 October. Trayodaśī runs from 02:21 on Sun 26 Oct to 02:45 on Mon 27 Oct and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/yama-dipadana", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/pradosha-vrata?on=2008-10-26", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-10-26", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 24403, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-10-26T02:20:36+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-25T20:50:36Z", "ms": 1224967835855.9949 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-27T02:45:23+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-26T21:15:23Z", "ms": 1225055723084.7288 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-10-26T02:20:36+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-25T20:50:36Z", "ms": 1224967835855.9949 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-27T02:45:23+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-26T21:15:23Z", "ms": 1225055723084.7288 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-10-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-10-25T17:53:10+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-25T12:23:10Z", "ms": 1224937390202.4355 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-25T19:33:53+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-25T14:03:53Z", "ms": 1224943432597.2249 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 101, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-10-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-10-26T17:52:28+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-26T12:22:28Z", "ms": 1225023748335.6753 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-26T19:33:20+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-26T14:03:20Z", "ms": 1225029800307.6475 } }, "covered_min": 101, "window_min": 101, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 02:21 on Sun 26 Oct to 02:45 on Mon 27 Oct.", "fact": "2008-10-25T20:50:36Z → 2008-10-26T21:15:23Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 17:53–19:34 on the 25th, 17:52–19:33 on the 26th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 101 minutes on the 25th and 101 of 101 on the 26th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 24403 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Indore, 2008: Sunday 26 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-10-26", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-10-26", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 2008 falls on Sunday 26 October. Trayodaśī runs from 02:21 on Sun 26 Oct to 02:45 on Mon 27 Oct and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/pradosha-vrata?on=2008-10-26", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/naraka-chaturdashi", "festival": "naraka-chaturdashi", "name": "Naraka Caturdaśī", "everyday": "Choti Diwali", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-10-27", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 4531, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-10-27T02:45:23+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-26T21:15:23Z", "ms": 1225055723084.7288 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-28T03:32:56+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-27T22:02:56Z", "ms": 1225144975975.363 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-10-27T02:45:23+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-26T21:15:23Z", "ms": 1225055723084.7288 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-28T03:32:56+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-27T22:02:56Z", "ms": 1225144975975.363 } }, "kaala": "arunodaya", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-10-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-10-27T04:48:06+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-26T23:18:06Z", "ms": 1225063086153.4949 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-27T06:28:58+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-27T00:58:58Z", "ms": 1225069138125.467 } }, "covered_min": 101, "window_min": 101, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-10-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-10-28T04:48:27+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-27T23:18:27Z", "ms": 1225149507105.0708 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-28T06:29:29+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-28T00:59:29Z", "ms": 1225155568588.149 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 101, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 02:45 on Mon 27 Oct to 03:33 on Tue 28 Oct.", "fact": "2008-10-26T21:15:23Z → 2008-10-27T22:02:56Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Aruṇodaya is 2 muhūrtas before sunrise: 04:48–06:29 on the 27th, 04:48–06:29 on the 28th.", "fact": "arunodaya: prev-night-muhurta-14-15 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during aruṇodaya. It covers 101 of 101 minutes on the 27th and 0 of 101 on the 28th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one dawn qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 4531 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Naraka Caturdaśī, Indore, 2008: Monday 27 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "naraka-chaturdashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 14 Naraka caturdasi (covering a period of 4 ghatikas before sunrise, if occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the first day)" } ], "kaala": "arunodaya", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-10-27", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-10-27", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Naraka Caturdaśī (Choti Diwali) 2008 falls on Monday 27 October. Caturdaśī runs from 02:45 on Mon 27 Oct to 03:33 on Tue 28 Oct and covers all of aruṇodaya that dawn.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/naraka-chaturdashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/shivaratri?on=2008-10-27", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-10-27", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 7840, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-10-27T02:45:23+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-26T21:15:23Z", "ms": 1225055723084.7288 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-28T03:32:56+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-27T22:02:56Z", "ms": 1225144975975.363 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-10-27T02:45:23+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-26T21:15:23Z", "ms": 1225055723084.7288 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-28T03:32:56+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-27T22:02:56Z", "ms": 1225144975975.363 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-10-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-10-26T23:46:43+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-26T18:16:43Z", "ms": 1225045003230.5713 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-27T00:34:43+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-26T19:04:43Z", "ms": 1225047883230.5713 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-10-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-10-27T23:46:38+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-27T18:16:38Z", "ms": 1225131398026.606 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-28T00:34:38+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-27T19:04:38Z", "ms": 1225134278026.606 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 02:45 on Mon 27 Oct to 03:33 on Tue 28 Oct.", "fact": "2008-10-26T21:15:23Z → 2008-10-27T22:02:56Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 23:47–00:35 on the 26th, 23:47–00:35 on the 27th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 26th and 48 of 48 on the 27th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 7840 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Indore, 2008: Monday 27 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-10-27", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-10-27", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Śivarātri 2008 falls on Monday 27 October. Caturdaśī runs from 02:45 on Mon 27 Oct to 03:33 on Tue 28 Oct and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/shivaratri?on=2008-10-27", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/diwali-lakshmi-puja", "festival": "diwali-lakshmi-puja", "name": "Lakṣmī Pūjā", "everyday": "Diwali", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-10-28", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 28807, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 29, "key": "amavasya", "name": "Amāvasyā", "start": { "local": "2008-10-28T03:32:56+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-27T22:02:56Z", "ms": 1225144975975.363 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-29T04:43:51+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-28T23:13:51Z", "ms": 1225235631025.077 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-10-28T03:32:56+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-27T22:02:56Z", "ms": 1225144975975.363 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-29T04:43:51+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-28T23:13:51Z", "ms": 1225235631025.077 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-10-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-10-27T17:51:47+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-27T12:21:47Z", "ms": 1225110107465.0627 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-27T19:32:49+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-27T14:02:49Z", "ms": 1225116168948.1409 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 101, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-10-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-10-28T17:51:08+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-28T12:21:08Z", "ms": 1225196467611.4658 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-28T19:32:19+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-28T14:02:19Z", "ms": 1225202538536.3325 } }, "covered_min": 101, "window_min": 101, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Amāvasyā runs from 03:33 on Tue 28 Oct to 04:44 on Wed 29 Oct.", "fact": "2008-10-27T22:02:56Z → 2008-10-28T23:13:51Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 17:52–19:33 on the 27th, 17:51–19:32 on the 28th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Amāvasyā must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 101 minutes on the 27th and 101 of 101 on the 28th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 28807 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Lakṣmī Pūjā, Indore, 2008: Tuesday 28 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "diwali-lakshmi-puja", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 30 Kali puja (nisithavyapini), Dipavali or Diwali (pradosa), Mahalaksmipuja (pradosa)" } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-10-28", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-10-28", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Lakṣmī Pūjā (Diwali) 2008 falls on Tuesday 28 October. Amāvasyā runs from 03:33 on Tue 28 Oct to 04:44 on Wed 29 Oct and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/diwali-lakshmi-puja", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/kali-puja", "festival": "kali-puja", "name": "Kālī Pūjā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-10-28", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 10698, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 29, "key": "amavasya", "name": "Amāvasyā", "start": { "local": "2008-10-28T03:32:56+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-27T22:02:56Z", "ms": 1225144975975.363 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-29T04:43:51+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-28T23:13:51Z", "ms": 1225235631025.077 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-10-28T03:32:56+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-27T22:02:56Z", "ms": 1225144975975.363 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-29T04:43:51+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-28T23:13:51Z", "ms": 1225235631025.077 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-10-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-10-27T23:46:38+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-27T18:16:38Z", "ms": 1225131398026.606 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-28T00:34:38+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-27T19:04:38Z", "ms": 1225134278026.606 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-10-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-10-28T23:46:34+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-28T18:16:34Z", "ms": 1225217793579.7158 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-29T00:34:34+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-28T19:04:34Z", "ms": 1225220673579.7158 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Amāvasyā runs from 03:33 on Tue 28 Oct to 04:44 on Wed 29 Oct.", "fact": "2008-10-27T22:02:56Z → 2008-10-28T23:13:51Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 23:47–00:35 on the 27th, 23:47–00:35 on the 28th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Amāvasyā must be present during niśītha. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 27th and 48 of 48 on the 28th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 10698 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kālī Pūjā, Indore, 2008: Tuesday 28 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "kali-puja", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 30 Kali puja (nisithavyapini), Dipavali or Diwali (pradosa), Mahalaksmipuja (pradosa)" } ], "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-10-28", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-10-28", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Kālī Pūjā 2008 falls on Tuesday 28 October. Amāvasyā runs from 03:33 on Tue 28 Oct to 04:44 on Wed 29 Oct and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/kali-puja", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/govardhana-puja", "festival": "govardhana-puja", "name": "Govardhana Pūjā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-10-29", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 19649, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 0, "key": "pratipada", "name": "Pratipadā", "start": { "local": "2008-10-29T04:43:51+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-28T23:13:51Z", "ms": 1225235631025.077 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-30T06:18:42+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-30T00:48:42Z", "ms": 1225327721895.2942 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-10-29T04:43:51+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-28T23:13:51Z", "ms": 1225235631025.077 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-30T06:18:42+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-30T00:48:42Z", "ms": 1225327721895.2942 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-10-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-10-29T11:46:14+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-29T06:16:14Z", "ms": 1225260974171.6216 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-29T12:34:14+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-29T07:04:14Z", "ms": 1225263854171.6216 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-10-30", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-10-30T11:46:11+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-30T06:16:11Z", "ms": 1225347371018.53 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-30T12:34:11+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-30T07:04:11Z", "ms": 1225350251018.53 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pratipadā runs from 04:44 on Wed 29 Oct to 06:19 on Thu 30 Oct.", "fact": "2008-10-28T23:13:51Z → 2008-10-30T00:48:42Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:46–12:34 on the 29th, 11:46–12:34 on the 30th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pratipadā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 29th and 0 of 48 on the 30th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 19649 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Govardhana Pūjā, Indore, 2008: Wednesday 29 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "govardhana-puja", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 1 Govardhana puja, Annakuta [purvaviddha], Balidaityaraja puja (pradosa), Dyuta pratipad (purvahna)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-10-29", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-10-29", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Govardhana Pūjā 2008 falls on Wednesday 29 October. Pratipadā runs from 04:44 on Wed 29 Oct to 06:19 on Thu 30 Oct and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/govardhana-puja", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/bali-puja", "festival": "bali-puja", "name": "Bali Pūjā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-10-29", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 33092, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 0, "key": "pratipada", "name": "Pratipadā", "start": { "local": "2008-10-29T04:43:51+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-28T23:13:51Z", "ms": 1225235631025.077 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-30T06:18:42+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-30T00:48:42Z", "ms": 1225327721895.2942 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-10-29T04:43:51+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-28T23:13:51Z", "ms": 1225235631025.077 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-30T06:18:42+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-30T00:48:42Z", "ms": 1225327721895.2942 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-10-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-10-28T17:51:08+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-28T12:21:08Z", "ms": 1225196467611.4658 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-28T19:32:19+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-28T14:02:19Z", "ms": 1225202538536.3325 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 101, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-10-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-10-29T17:50:29+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-29T12:20:29Z", "ms": 1225282828795.2773 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-29T19:31:49+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-29T14:01:49Z", "ms": 1225288909089.3098 } }, "covered_min": 101, "window_min": 101, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pratipadā runs from 04:44 on Wed 29 Oct to 06:19 on Thu 30 Oct.", "fact": "2008-10-28T23:13:51Z → 2008-10-30T00:48:42Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 17:51–19:32 on the 28th, 17:50–19:32 on the 29th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pratipadā must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 101 minutes on the 28th and 101 of 101 on the 29th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 33092 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Bali Pūjā, Indore, 2008: Wednesday 29 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "bali-puja", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 1 Govardhana puja, Annakuta [purvaviddha], Balidaityaraja puja (pradosa), Dyuta pratipad (purvahna)." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-10-29", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-10-29", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Bali Pūjā 2008 falls on Wednesday 29 October. Pratipadā runs from 04:44 on Wed 29 Oct to 06:19 on Thu 30 Oct and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/bali-puja", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/dyuta-pratipad", "festival": "dyuta-pratipad", "name": "Dyūta Pratipad", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-10-29", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 709, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 0, "key": "pratipada", "name": "Pratipadā", "start": { "local": "2008-10-29T04:43:51+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-28T23:13:51Z", "ms": 1225235631025.077 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-30T06:18:42+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-30T00:48:42Z", "ms": 1225327721895.2942 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-10-29T04:43:51+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-28T23:13:51Z", "ms": 1225235631025.077 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-30T06:18:42+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-30T00:48:42Z", "ms": 1225327721895.2942 } }, "kaala": "purvahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-10-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-10-29T06:30:00+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-29T01:00:00Z", "ms": 1225241999547.9658 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-29T10:16:49+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-29T04:46:49Z", "ms": 1225255609297.0696 } }, "covered_min": 227, "window_min": 227, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-10-30", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-10-30T06:30:31+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-30T01:00:31Z", "ms": 1225328431000.5205 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-30T10:16:58+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-30T04:46:58Z", "ms": 1225342017679.1936 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 226, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pratipadā runs from 04:44 on Wed 29 Oct to 06:19 on Thu 30 Oct.", "fact": "2008-10-28T23:13:51Z → 2008-10-30T00:48:42Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pūrvāhṇa is first 5 of 15 day muhūrtas: 06:30–10:17 on the 29th, 06:31–10:17 on the 30th.", "fact": "purvahna: day-muhurta-1-5 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pratipadā must be present during pūrvāhṇa. It covers 227 of 227 minutes on the 29th and 0 of 226 on the 30th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one forenoon qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 709 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Dyūta Pratipad, Indore, 2008: Wednesday 29 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "dyuta-pratipad", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 1 Govardhana puja, Annakuta [purvaviddha], Balidaityaraja puja (pradosa), Dyuta pratipad (purvahna)." } ], "kaala": "purvahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-10-29", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-10-29", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Dyūta Pratipad 2008 falls on Wednesday 29 October. Pratipadā runs from 04:44 on Wed 29 Oct to 06:19 on Thu 30 Oct and covers all of pūrvāhṇa that forenoon.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/dyuta-pratipad", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/yama-dvitiya", "festival": "yama-dvitiya", "name": "Yama Dvitīyā", "everyday": "Bhai Dooj", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-10-30", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 12546, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 1, "key": "dvitiya", "name": "Dvitīyā", "start": { "local": "2008-10-30T06:18:42+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-30T00:48:42Z", "ms": 1225327721895.2942 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-31T08:17:02+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-31T02:47:02Z", "ms": 1225421222167.3918 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-10-30T06:18:42+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-30T00:48:42Z", "ms": 1225327721895.2942 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-31T08:17:02+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-31T02:47:02Z", "ms": 1225421222167.3918 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-10-30", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-10-30T11:46:11+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-30T06:16:11Z", "ms": 1225347371018.53 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-30T12:34:11+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-30T07:04:11Z", "ms": 1225350251018.53 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-10-31", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-10-31T11:46:09+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-31T06:16:09Z", "ms": 1225433768647.7993 }, "end": { "local": "2008-10-31T12:34:09+05:30", "utc": "2008-10-31T07:04:09Z", "ms": 1225436648647.7993 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvitīyā runs from 06:19 on Thu 30 Oct to 08:17 on Fri 31 Oct.", "fact": "2008-10-30T00:48:42Z → 2008-10-31T02:47:02Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:46–12:34 on the 30th, 11:46–12:34 on the 31st.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvitīyā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 30th and 0 of 48 on the 31st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 12546 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Yama Dvitīyā, Indore, 2008: Thursday 30 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "yama-dvitiya", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 2 Bhratrdvitiya, Yamadvitiya (madhyahna, purvaviddha), Masyadhara (Dwat) puja (Bihar)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-10-30", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-10-30", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Yama Dvitīyā (Bhai Dooj) 2008 falls on Thursday 30 October. Dvitīyā runs from 06:19 on Thu 30 Oct to 08:17 on Fri 31 Oct and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/yama-dvitiya", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2008-11-01", "festival": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "name": "Vināyaka Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-11-01", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "tie-break-unstated" ], "boundary_margin_s": 2205, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2008-11-01T10:36:18+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-01T05:06:18Z", "ms": 1225515978482.2856 }, "end": { "local": "2008-11-02T13:10:51+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-02T07:40:51Z", "ms": 1225611650894.136 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-11-01T10:36:18+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-01T05:06:18Z", "ms": 1225515978482.2856 }, "end": { "local": "2008-11-02T13:10:51+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-02T07:40:51Z", "ms": 1225611650894.136 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-11-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-11-01T11:46:07+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-01T06:16:07Z", "ms": 1225520167066.25 }, "end": { "local": "2008-11-01T12:34:07+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-01T07:04:07Z", "ms": 1225523047066.25 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-11-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-11-02T11:46:06+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-02T06:16:06Z", "ms": 1225606566280.289 }, "end": { "local": "2008-11-02T12:34:06+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-02T07:04:06Z", "ms": 1225609446280.289 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "greater-coverage", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 10:36 on Sat 1 Nov to 13:11 on Sun 2 Nov.", "fact": "2008-11-01T05:06:18Z → 2008-11-02T07:40:51Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:46–12:34 on the 1st, 11:46–12:34 on the 2nd.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 1st and 48 of 48 on the 2nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Both middays qualify and the rule marks neither. The one covered longer is ruled, as a boundary.", "fact": "priority: unstated → greater-coverage · margin 2205 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vināyaka Caturthī, Indore, 2008: Saturday 1 November.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (tie-break-unstated)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-11-01", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-11-01", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Vināyaka Caturthī 2008 falls on Saturday 1 November. Caturthī runs from 10:36 on Sat 1 Nov to 13:11 on Sun 2 Nov and covers all of madhyāhna that midday. It also reaches the next midday for 48 minutes; the rule does not say which to take, and the one covered longer is ruled: treat the date as contested.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2008-11-01", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/naga-chaturthi", "festival": "naga-chaturthi", "name": "Nāga Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-11-02", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 2205, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2008-11-01T10:36:18+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-01T05:06:18Z", "ms": 1225515978482.2856 }, "end": { "local": "2008-11-02T13:10:51+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-02T07:40:51Z", "ms": 1225611650894.136 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-11-01T10:36:18+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-01T05:06:18Z", "ms": 1225515978482.2856 }, "end": { "local": "2008-11-02T13:10:51+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-02T07:40:51Z", "ms": 1225611650894.136 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-11-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-11-01T11:46:07+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-01T06:16:07Z", "ms": 1225520167066.25 }, "end": { "local": "2008-11-01T12:34:07+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-01T07:04:07Z", "ms": 1225523047066.25 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-11-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-11-02T11:46:06+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-02T06:16:06Z", "ms": 1225606566280.289 }, "end": { "local": "2008-11-02T12:34:06+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-02T07:04:06Z", "ms": 1225609446280.289 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "paraviddha", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 10:36 on Sat 1 Nov to 13:11 on Sun 2 Nov.", "fact": "2008-11-01T05:06:18Z → 2008-11-02T07:40:51Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:46–12:34 on the 1st, 11:46–12:34 on the 2nd.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 1st and 48 of 48 on the 2nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Both middays qualify. Paraviddhā: the second is taken.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → paraviddha · margin 2205 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Nāga Caturthī, Indore, 2008: Sunday 2 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "naga-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 4 Naga caturthi (paraviddha and madhyahnavyapini)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-11-02", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-11-02", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Nāga Caturthī 2008 falls on Sunday 2 November. Caturthī runs from 10:36 on Sat 1 Nov to 13:11 on Sun 2 Nov and covers all of madhyāhna that midday. It also reaches the previous midday for 48 minutes; by the rule the second midday is taken.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/naga-chaturthi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/surya-shashthi", "festival": "surya-shashthi", "name": "Sūrya Ṣaṣṭhī", "everyday": "Chhath", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-11-04", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 11837, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 5, "key": "shashthi", "name": "Ṣaṣṭhī", "start": { "local": "2008-11-03T15:51:23+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-03T10:21:23Z", "ms": 1225707683435.736 }, "end": { "local": "2008-11-04T18:25:28+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-04T12:55:28Z", "ms": 1225803327907.916 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-11-03T15:51:23+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-03T10:21:23Z", "ms": 1225707683435.736 }, "end": { "local": "2008-11-04T18:25:28+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-04T12:55:28Z", "ms": 1225803327907.916 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-11-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-11-03T11:46:06+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-03T06:16:06Z", "ms": 1225692966295.7622 }, "end": { "local": "2008-11-03T12:34:06+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-03T07:04:06Z", "ms": 1225695846295.7622 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-11-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-11-04T11:46:07+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-04T06:16:07Z", "ms": 1225779367118.2036 }, "end": { "local": "2008-11-04T12:34:07+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-04T07:04:07Z", "ms": 1225782247118.2036 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 15:51 on Mon 3 Nov to 18:25 on Tue 4 Nov.", "fact": "2008-11-03T10:21:23Z → 2008-11-04T12:55:28Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:46–12:34 on the 3rd, 11:46–12:34 on the 4th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 3rd and 48 of 48 on the 4th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 11837 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Sūrya Ṣaṣṭhī, Indore, 2008: Tuesday 4 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "surya-shashthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 6 Nadi sasthi, Skanda sasthi (Madras), Surya sasthi, Chhat (Bihar)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-11-04", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-11-04", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Sūrya Ṣaṣṭhī (Chhath) 2008 falls on Tuesday 4 November. Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 15:51 on Mon 3 Nov to 18:25 on Tue 4 Nov and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/surya-shashthi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/gopashtami", "festival": "gopashtami", "name": "Gopāṣṭamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-11-06", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 29082, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 7, "key": "ashtami", "name": "Aṣṭamī", "start": { "local": "2008-11-05T20:38:51+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-05T15:08:51Z", "ms": 1225897730654.1091 }, "end": { "local": "2008-11-06T22:17:46+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-06T16:47:46Z", "ms": 1225990065948.01 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-11-05T20:38:51+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-05T15:08:51Z", "ms": 1225897730654.1091 }, "end": { "local": "2008-11-06T22:17:46+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-06T16:47:46Z", "ms": 1225990065948.01 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-11-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-11-05T11:46:09+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-05T06:16:09Z", "ms": 1225865768752.7505 }, "end": { "local": "2008-11-05T12:34:09+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-05T07:04:09Z", "ms": 1225868648752.7505 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-11-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-11-06T11:46:11+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-06T06:16:11Z", "ms": 1225952171204.166 }, "end": { "local": "2008-11-06T12:34:11+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-06T07:04:11Z", "ms": 1225955051204.166 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Aṣṭamī runs from 20:39 on Wed 5 Nov to 22:18 on Thu 6 Nov.", "fact": "2008-11-05T15:08:51Z → 2008-11-06T16:47:46Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:46–12:34 on the 5th, 11:46–12:34 on the 6th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Aṣṭamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 5th and 48 of 48 on the 6th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 29082 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Gopāṣṭamī, Indore, 2008: Thursday 6 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "gopashtami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 8 Gopastami, Gosthastami." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-11-06", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-11-06", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Gopāṣṭamī 2008 falls on Thursday 6 November. Aṣṭamī runs from 20:39 on Wed 5 Nov to 22:18 on Thu 6 Nov and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/gopashtami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/akshaya-navami", "festival": "akshaya-navami", "name": "Akṣaya Navamī", "everyday": "Amla Navami", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-11-07", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 26660, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 8, "key": "navami", "name": "Navamī", "start": { "local": "2008-11-06T22:17:46+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-06T16:47:46Z", "ms": 1225990065948.01 }, "end": { "local": "2008-11-07T23:11:15+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-07T17:41:15Z", "ms": 1226079674895.7659 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-11-06T22:17:46+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-06T16:47:46Z", "ms": 1225990065948.01 }, "end": { "local": "2008-11-07T23:11:15+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-07T17:41:15Z", "ms": 1226079674895.7659 } }, "kaala": "purvahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-11-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-11-07T06:35:00+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-07T01:05:00Z", "ms": 1226019899583.1616 }, "end": { "local": "2008-11-07T10:18:30+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-07T04:48:30Z", "ms": 1226033309512.314 } }, "covered_min": 223, "window_min": 223, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-11-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-11-08T06:35:35+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-08T01:05:35Z", "ms": 1226106335152.9343 }, "end": { "local": "2008-11-08T10:18:44+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-08T04:48:44Z", "ms": 1226119724101.0613 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 223, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Navamī runs from 22:18 on Thu 6 Nov to 23:11 on Fri 7 Nov.", "fact": "2008-11-06T16:47:46Z → 2008-11-07T17:41:15Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pūrvāhṇa is first 5 of 15 day muhūrtas: 06:35–10:18 on the 7th, 06:36–10:19 on the 8th.", "fact": "purvahna: day-muhurta-1-5 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Navamī must be present during pūrvāhṇa. It covers 223 of 223 minutes on the 7th and 0 of 223 on the 8th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one forenoon qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 26660 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Akṣaya Navamī, Indore, 2008: Friday 7 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "akshaya-navami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 9 Aksaya navami (purvahnavyapini), Jagaddhatri puja (Bengal), (udayavyapini one muhurta), Anla navami (Orissa), Durga navami (purvaviddha), Gauri vrata." } ], "kaala": "purvahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-11-07", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-11-07", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Akṣaya Navamī (Amla Navami) 2008 falls on Friday 7 November. Navamī runs from 22:18 on Thu 6 Nov to 23:11 on Fri 7 Nov and covers all of pūrvāhṇa that forenoon.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/akshaya-navami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/durga-navami", "festival": "durga-navami", "name": "Durgā Navamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-11-07", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 35015, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 8, "key": "navami", "name": "Navamī", "start": { "local": "2008-11-06T22:17:46+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-06T16:47:46Z", "ms": 1225990065948.01 }, "end": { "local": "2008-11-07T23:11:15+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-07T17:41:15Z", "ms": 1226079674895.7659 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-11-06T22:17:46+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-06T16:47:46Z", "ms": 1225990065948.01 }, "end": { "local": "2008-11-07T23:11:15+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-07T17:41:15Z", "ms": 1226079674895.7659 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-11-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-11-06T11:46:11+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-06T06:16:11Z", "ms": 1225952171204.166 }, "end": { "local": "2008-11-06T12:34:11+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-06T07:04:11Z", "ms": 1225955051204.166 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-11-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-11-07T11:46:14+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-07T06:16:14Z", "ms": 1226038574476.8901 }, "end": { "local": "2008-11-07T12:34:14+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-07T07:04:14Z", "ms": 1226041454476.8901 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Navamī runs from 22:18 on Thu 6 Nov to 23:11 on Fri 7 Nov.", "fact": "2008-11-06T16:47:46Z → 2008-11-07T17:41:15Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:46–12:34 on the 6th, 11:46–12:34 on the 7th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Navamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 6th and 48 of 48 on the 7th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 35015 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Durgā Navamī, Indore, 2008: Friday 7 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "durga-navami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 9 Aksaya navami (purvahnavyapini), Jagaddhatri puja (Bengal), (udayavyapini one muhurta), Anla navami (Orissa), Durga navami (purvaviddha), Gauri vrata." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-11-07", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-11-07", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Durgā Navamī 2008 falls on Friday 7 November. Navamī runs from 22:18 on Thu 6 Nov to 23:11 on Fri 7 Nov and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/durga-navami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/ekadashi?on=2008-11-09", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Prabodhinī Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-11-09", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 26606, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-11-08T23:12:45+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-08T17:42:45Z", "ms": 1226166164647.341 }, "end": { "local": "2008-11-09T22:20:44+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-09T16:50:44Z", "ms": 1226249443552.8047 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-11-08T23:12:45+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-08T17:42:45Z", "ms": 1226166164647.341 }, "end": { "local": "2008-11-09T22:20:44+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-09T16:50:44Z", "ms": 1226249443552.8047 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-11-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-11-09T06:36:11+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-09T01:06:11Z", "ms": 1226192771134.4639 }, "end": { "local": "2008-11-09T06:36:11+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-09T01:06:11Z", "ms": 1226192771134.4639 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-11-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-11-10T06:36:48+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-10T01:06:48Z", "ms": 1226279207517.506 }, "end": { "local": "2008-11-10T06:36:48+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-10T01:06:48Z", "ms": 1226279207517.506 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 23:13 on Sat 8 Nov to 22:21 on Sun 9 Nov.", "fact": "2008-11-08T17:42:45Z → 2008-11-09T16:50:44Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:36 on the 9th and 06:37 on the 10th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 9th and is not on the 10th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 26606 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Prabodhinī Ekādaśī, Indore, 2008: Sunday 9 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-11-09", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-11-09", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Prabodhinī Ekādaśī 2008 falls on Sunday 9 November. Ekādaśī runs from 23:13 on Sat 8 Nov to 22:21 on Sun 9 Nov and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/ekadashi?on=2008-11-09", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/pradosha-vrata?on=2008-11-11", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-11-11", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 1703, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-11-10T20:38:17+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-10T15:08:17Z", "ms": 1226329697444.7744 }, "end": { "local": "2008-11-11T18:12:11+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-11T12:42:11Z", "ms": 1226407330763.6873 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-11-10T20:38:17+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-10T15:08:17Z", "ms": 1226329697444.7744 }, "end": { "local": "2008-11-11T18:12:11+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-11T12:42:11Z", "ms": 1226407330763.6873 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-11-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-11-10T17:44:11+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-10T12:14:11Z", "ms": 1226319251011.5293 }, "end": { "local": "2008-11-10T19:27:17+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-10T13:57:17Z", "ms": 1226325436782.2573 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 103, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-11-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-11-11T17:43:47+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-11T12:13:47Z", "ms": 1226405627436.0989 }, "end": { "local": "2008-11-11T19:27:01+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-11T13:57:01Z", "ms": 1226411821304.3594 } }, "covered_min": 28, "window_min": 103, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 20:38 on Mon 10 Nov to 18:12 on Tue 11 Nov.", "fact": "2008-11-10T15:08:17Z → 2008-11-11T12:42:11Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 17:44–19:27 on the 10th, 17:44–19:27 on the 11th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 103 minutes on the 10th and 28 of 103 on the 11th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 1703 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Indore, 2008: Tuesday 11 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-11-11", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-11-11", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 2008 falls on Tuesday 11 November. Trayodaśī runs from 20:38 on Mon 10 Nov to 18:12 on Tue 11 Nov and covers 28 of 103 minutes of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/pradosha-vrata?on=2008-11-11", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/rasayatra", "festival": "rasayatra", "name": "Rāsayātrā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-11-12", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 30924, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2008-11-12T15:11:38+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-12T09:41:38Z", "ms": 1226482897698.7217 }, "end": { "local": "2008-11-13T11:47:20+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-13T06:17:20Z", "ms": 1226557039618.6384 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-11-12T15:11:38+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-12T09:41:38Z", "ms": 1226482897698.7217 }, "end": { "local": "2008-11-13T11:47:20+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-13T06:17:20Z", "ms": 1226557039618.6384 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-11-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-11-12T23:47:02+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-12T18:17:02Z", "ms": 1226513822069.8298 }, "end": { "local": "2008-11-13T00:35:02+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-12T19:05:02Z", "ms": 1226516702069.8298 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-11-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-11-13T23:47:11+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-13T18:17:11Z", "ms": 1226600230539.1836 }, "end": { "local": "2008-11-14T00:35:11+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-13T19:05:11Z", "ms": 1226603110539.1836 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 15:12 on Wed 12 Nov to 11:47 on Thu 13 Nov.", "fact": "2008-11-12T09:41:38Z → 2008-11-13T06:17:20Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 23:47–00:35 on the 12th, 23:47–00:35 on the 13th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during niśītha. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 12th and 0 of 48 on the 13th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 30924 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Rāsayātrā, Indore, 2008: Wednesday 12 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "rasayatra", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Rasayatra, (nisithavyapini, i.e. covering a period from 24 minutes before to 24 minutes after midnight. If occurs on two days or does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the second day), Puskar Fair. Ratha yatra (Jain), Tripurotsava (evening), Kedara vrata (Orissa), Kartiki purnima." } ], "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-11-12", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-11-12", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Rāsayātrā 2008 falls on Wednesday 12 November. Pūrṇimā runs from 15:12 on Wed 12 Nov to 11:47 on Thu 13 Nov and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/rasayatra", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/kartiki-purnima", "festival": "kartiki-purnima", "name": "Kārtikī Pūrṇimā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-11-13", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "margin" ], "boundary_margin_s": 28, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2008-11-12T15:11:38+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-12T09:41:38Z", "ms": 1226482897698.7217 }, "end": { "local": "2008-11-13T11:47:20+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-13T06:17:20Z", "ms": 1226557039618.6384 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-11-12T15:11:38+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-12T09:41:38Z", "ms": 1226482897698.7217 }, "end": { "local": "2008-11-13T11:47:20+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-13T06:17:20Z", "ms": 1226557039618.6384 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-11-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-11-12T11:46:43+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-12T06:16:43Z", "ms": 1226470603305.937 }, "end": { "local": "2008-11-12T12:34:43+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-12T07:04:43Z", "ms": 1226473483305.937 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-11-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-11-13T11:46:52+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-13T06:16:52Z", "ms": 1226557011594.5935 }, "end": { "local": "2008-11-13T12:34:52+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-13T07:04:52Z", "ms": 1226559891594.5935 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 15:12 on Wed 12 Nov to 11:47 on Thu 13 Nov.", "fact": "2008-11-12T09:41:38Z → 2008-11-13T06:17:20Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:47–12:35 on the 12th, 11:47–12:35 on the 13th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 12th and 0 of 48 on the 13th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 28 s < 300 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kārtikī Pūrṇimā, Indore, 2008: Thursday 13 November.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (margin)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "kartiki-purnima", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Rasayatra, (nisithavyapini, i.e. covering a period from 24 minutes before to 24 minutes after midnight. If occurs on two days or does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the second day), Puskar Fair. Ratha yatra (Jain), Tripurotsava (evening), Kedara vrata (Orissa), Kartiki purnima." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-11-13", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-11-13", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Kārtikī Pūrṇimā 2008 falls on Thursday 13 November. Pūrṇimā runs from 15:12 on Wed 12 Nov to 11:47 on Thu 13 Nov and covers 0 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna that midday. It is 0 min 28 s from a threshold: treat the date as contested.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/kartiki-purnima", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2008-11-16", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-11-16", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 3763, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2008-11-16T01:04:14+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-15T19:34:14Z", "ms": 1226777653797.9023 }, "end": { "local": "2008-11-16T21:54:57+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-16T16:24:57Z", "ms": 1226852696781.8555 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-11-16T01:04:14+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-15T19:34:14Z", "ms": 1226777653797.9023 }, "end": { "local": "2008-11-16T21:54:57+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-16T16:24:57Z", "ms": 1226852696781.8555 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-11-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-11-15T19:43:55+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-15T14:13:55Z", "ms": 1226758434642.8965 }, "end": { "local": "2008-11-15T19:43:55+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-15T14:13:55Z", "ms": 1226758434642.8965 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-11-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-11-16T20:52:14+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-16T15:22:14Z", "ms": 1226848933567.257 }, "end": { "local": "2008-11-16T20:52:14+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-16T15:22:14Z", "ms": 1226848933567.257 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 01:04 on Sun 16 Nov to 21:55 on Sun 16 Nov.", "fact": "2008-11-15T19:34:14Z → 2008-11-16T16:24:57Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 19:44 on the 15th and 20:52 on the 16th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is not on the 15th and is on the 16th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 3763 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Indore, 2008: Sunday 16 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-11-16", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-11-16", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 2008 falls on Sunday 16 November. Caturthī runs from 01:04 on Sun 16 Nov to 21:55 on Sun 16 Nov and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2008-11-16", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/ekadashi?on=2008-11-23", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Utpannā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-11-23", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 28491, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-11-22T14:39:22+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-22T09:09:22Z", "ms": 1227344961764.406 }, "end": { "local": "2008-11-23T15:26:49+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-23T09:56:49Z", "ms": 1227434209200.3254 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-11-22T14:39:22+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-22T09:09:22Z", "ms": 1227344961764.406 }, "end": { "local": "2008-11-23T15:26:49+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-23T09:56:49Z", "ms": 1227434209200.3254 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-11-22", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-11-22T06:44:31+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-22T01:14:31Z", "ms": 1227316471164.1118 }, "end": { "local": "2008-11-22T06:44:31+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-22T01:14:31Z", "ms": 1227316471164.1118 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-11-23", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-11-23T06:45:12+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-23T01:15:12Z", "ms": 1227402911527.2954 }, "end": { "local": "2008-11-23T06:45:12+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-23T01:15:12Z", "ms": 1227402911527.2954 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 14:39 on Sat 22 Nov to 15:27 on Sun 23 Nov.", "fact": "2008-11-22T09:09:22Z → 2008-11-23T09:56:49Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:45 on the 22nd and 06:45 on the 23rd.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 22nd and is on the 23rd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 28491 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Utpannā Ekādaśī, Indore, 2008: Sunday 23 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-11-23", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-11-23", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Utpannā Ekādaśī 2008 falls on Sunday 23 November. Ekādaśī runs from 14:39 on Sat 22 Nov to 15:27 on Sun 23 Nov and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/ekadashi?on=2008-11-23", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/pradosha-vrata?on=2008-11-24", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-11-24", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "tie-break-unstated" ], "boundary_margin_s": 2134, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-11-24T16:40:18+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-24T11:10:18Z", "ms": 1227525018412.8335 }, "end": { "local": "2008-11-25T18:16:16+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-25T12:46:16Z", "ms": 1227617175863.805 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-11-24T16:40:18+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-24T11:10:18Z", "ms": 1227525018412.8335 }, "end": { "local": "2008-11-25T18:16:16+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-25T12:46:16Z", "ms": 1227617175863.805 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-11-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-11-24T17:40:45+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-24T12:10:45Z", "ms": 1227528645458.5479 }, "end": { "local": "2008-11-24T19:25:32+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-24T13:55:32Z", "ms": 1227534931752.7314 } }, "covered_min": 105, "window_min": 105, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-11-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-11-25T17:40:41+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-25T12:10:41Z", "ms": 1227615041428.3184 }, "end": { "local": "2008-11-25T19:25:34+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-25T13:55:34Z", "ms": 1227621333687.6787 } }, "covered_min": 36, "window_min": 105, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "greater-coverage", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 16:40 on Mon 24 Nov to 18:16 on Tue 25 Nov.", "fact": "2008-11-24T11:10:18Z → 2008-11-25T12:46:16Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 17:41–19:26 on the 24th, 17:41–19:26 on the 25th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 105 of 105 minutes on the 24th and 36 of 105 on the 25th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Both evenings qualify and the rule marks neither. The one covered longer is ruled, as a boundary.", "fact": "priority: unstated → greater-coverage · margin 2134 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Indore, 2008: Monday 24 November.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (tie-break-unstated)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-11-24", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-11-24", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 2008 falls on Monday 24 November. Trayodaśī runs from 16:40 on Mon 24 Nov to 18:16 on Tue 25 Nov and covers all of pradoṣa that evening. It also reaches the next evening for 36 minutes; the rule does not say which to take, and the one covered longer is ruled: treat the date as contested.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/pradosha-vrata?on=2008-11-24", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/shivaratri?on=2008-11-25", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-11-25", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 13106, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-11-25T18:16:16+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-25T12:46:16Z", "ms": 1227617175863.805 }, "end": { "local": "2008-11-26T20:11:50+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-26T14:41:50Z", "ms": 1227710510234.232 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-11-25T18:16:16+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-25T12:46:16Z", "ms": 1227617175863.805 }, "end": { "local": "2008-11-26T20:11:50+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-26T14:41:50Z", "ms": 1227710510234.232 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-11-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-11-25T23:49:57+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-25T18:19:57Z", "ms": 1227637197400.9197 }, "end": { "local": "2008-11-26T00:37:57+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-25T19:07:57Z", "ms": 1227640077400.9197 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-11-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-11-26T23:50:16+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-26T18:20:16Z", "ms": 1227723616484.4604 }, "end": { "local": "2008-11-27T00:38:16+05:30", "utc": "2008-11-26T19:08:16Z", "ms": 1227726496484.4604 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 18:16 on Tue 25 Nov to 20:12 on Wed 26 Nov.", "fact": "2008-11-25T12:46:16Z → 2008-11-26T14:41:50Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 23:50–00:38 on the 25th, 23:50–00:38 on the 26th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 25th and 0 of 48 on the 26th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 13106 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Indore, 2008: Tuesday 25 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-11-25", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-11-25", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Śivarātri 2008 falls on Tuesday 25 November. Caturdaśī runs from 18:16 on Tue 25 Nov to 20:12 on Wed 26 Nov and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/shivaratri?on=2008-11-25", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2008-12-01", "festival": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "name": "Vināyaka Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-12-01", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 10882, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2008-12-01T06:12:04+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-01T00:42:04Z", "ms": 1228092124366.9744 }, "end": { "local": "2008-12-02T08:50:44+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-02T03:20:44Z", "ms": 1228188043705.7734 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-12-01T06:12:04+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-01T00:42:04Z", "ms": 1228092124366.9744 }, "end": { "local": "2008-12-02T08:50:44+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-02T03:20:44Z", "ms": 1228188043705.7734 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-12-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-12-01T11:51:42+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-01T06:21:42Z", "ms": 1228112502115.7373 }, "end": { "local": "2008-12-01T12:39:42+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-01T07:09:42Z", "ms": 1228115382115.7373 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-12-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-12-02T11:52:05+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-02T06:22:05Z", "ms": 1228198925300.349 }, "end": { "local": "2008-12-02T12:40:05+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-02T07:10:05Z", "ms": 1228201805300.349 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 06:12 on Mon 1 Dec to 08:51 on Tue 2 Dec.", "fact": "2008-12-01T00:42:04Z → 2008-12-02T03:20:44Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:52–12:40 on the 1st, 11:52–12:40 on the 2nd.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 1st and 0 of 48 on the 2nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 10882 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vināyaka Caturthī, Indore, 2008: Monday 1 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-12-01", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-12-01", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Vināyaka Caturthī 2008 falls on Monday 1 December. Caturthī runs from 06:12 on Mon 1 Dec to 08:51 on Tue 2 Dec and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2008-12-01", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/naga-panchami-margashirsha", "festival": "naga-panchami-margashirsha", "name": "Nāga Pañcamī (Mārgaśīrṣa)", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-12-02", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 2256, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 4, "key": "panchami", "name": "Pañcamī", "start": { "local": "2008-12-02T08:50:44+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-02T03:20:44Z", "ms": 1228188043705.7734 }, "end": { "local": "2008-12-03T11:14:53+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-03T05:44:53Z", "ms": 1228283093098.4287 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-12-02T08:50:44+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-02T03:20:44Z", "ms": 1228188043705.7734 }, "end": { "local": "2008-12-03T11:14:53+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-03T05:44:53Z", "ms": 1228283093098.4287 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-12-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-12-02T11:52:05+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-02T06:22:05Z", "ms": 1228198925300.349 }, "end": { "local": "2008-12-02T12:40:05+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-02T07:10:05Z", "ms": 1228201805300.349 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-12-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-12-03T11:52:29+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-03T06:22:29Z", "ms": 1228285349088.9243 }, "end": { "local": "2008-12-03T12:40:29+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-03T07:10:29Z", "ms": 1228288229088.9243 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pañcamī runs from 08:51 on Tue 2 Dec to 11:15 on Wed 3 Dec.", "fact": "2008-12-02T03:20:44Z → 2008-12-03T05:44:53Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:52–12:40 on the 2nd, 11:52–12:40 on the 3rd.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pañcamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 2nd and 0 of 48 on the 3rd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 2256 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Nāga Pañcamī (Mārgaśīrṣa), Indore, 2008: Tuesday 2 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "naga-panchami-margashirsha", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 5 Naga pancami (2nd) (paraviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-12-02", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-12-03", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Nāga Pañcamī (Mārgaśīrṣa) 2008 falls on Tuesday 2 December. Pañcamī runs from 08:51 on Tue 2 Dec to 11:15 on Wed 3 Dec and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/naga-panchami-margashirsha", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/skanda-shashthi", "festival": "skanda-shashthi", "name": "Skanda Ṣaṣṭhī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-12-03", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 1906, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 5, "key": "shashthi", "name": "Ṣaṣṭhī", "start": { "local": "2008-12-03T11:14:53+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-03T05:44:53Z", "ms": 1228283093098.4287 }, "end": { "local": "2008-12-04T13:12:39+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-04T07:42:39Z", "ms": 1228376559214.2463 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-12-03T11:14:53+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-03T05:44:53Z", "ms": 1228283093098.4287 }, "end": { "local": "2008-12-04T13:12:39+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-04T07:42:39Z", "ms": 1228376559214.2463 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-12-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-12-03T11:52:29+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-03T06:22:29Z", "ms": 1228285349088.9243 }, "end": { "local": "2008-12-03T12:40:29+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-03T07:10:29Z", "ms": 1228288229088.9243 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-12-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-12-04T11:52:53+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-04T06:22:53Z", "ms": 1228371773455.5073 }, "end": { "local": "2008-12-04T12:40:53+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-04T07:10:53Z", "ms": 1228374653455.5073 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "purvaviddha", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 11:15 on Wed 3 Dec to 13:13 on Thu 4 Dec.", "fact": "2008-12-03T05:44:53Z → 2008-12-04T07:42:39Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:52–12:40 on the 3rd, 11:53–12:41 on the 4th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 3rd and 48 of 48 on the 4th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Both middays qualify. Pūrvaviddhā: the first is taken.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → purvaviddha · margin 1906 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Skanda Ṣaṣṭhī, Indore, 2008: Wednesday 3 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "skanda-shashthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 6 Campa sasthi (Maharashtra) (paraviddha). (Special when combined with naksatra Satabhisaj, yoga Vyatipata and Sunday), Skanda sasthi (purvaviddha), Guha sasthi" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-12-03", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-12-03", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Skanda Ṣaṣṭhī 2008 falls on Wednesday 3 December. Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 11:15 on Wed 3 Dec to 13:13 on Thu 4 Dec and covers all of madhyāhna that midday. It also reaches the next midday for 48 minutes; by the rule the first midday is taken.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/skanda-shashthi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/champa-shashthi", "festival": "champa-shashthi", "name": "Campā Ṣaṣṭhī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-12-04", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 1906, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 5, "key": "shashthi", "name": "Ṣaṣṭhī", "start": { "local": "2008-12-03T11:14:53+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-03T05:44:53Z", "ms": 1228283093098.4287 }, "end": { "local": "2008-12-04T13:12:39+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-04T07:42:39Z", "ms": 1228376559214.2463 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-12-03T11:14:53+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-03T05:44:53Z", "ms": 1228283093098.4287 }, "end": { "local": "2008-12-04T13:12:39+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-04T07:42:39Z", "ms": 1228376559214.2463 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-12-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-12-03T11:52:29+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-03T06:22:29Z", "ms": 1228285349088.9243 }, "end": { "local": "2008-12-03T12:40:29+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-03T07:10:29Z", "ms": 1228288229088.9243 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-12-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-12-04T11:52:53+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-04T06:22:53Z", "ms": 1228371773455.5073 }, "end": { "local": "2008-12-04T12:40:53+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-04T07:10:53Z", "ms": 1228374653455.5073 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "paraviddha", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 11:15 on Wed 3 Dec to 13:13 on Thu 4 Dec.", "fact": "2008-12-03T05:44:53Z → 2008-12-04T07:42:39Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:52–12:40 on the 3rd, 11:53–12:41 on the 4th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 3rd and 48 of 48 on the 4th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Both middays qualify. Paraviddhā: the second is taken.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → paraviddha · margin 1906 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Campā Ṣaṣṭhī, Indore, 2008: Thursday 4 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "champa-shashthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 6 Campa sasthi (Maharashtra) (paraviddha). (Special when combined with naksatra Satabhisaj, yoga Vyatipata and Sunday), Skanda sasthi (purvaviddha), Guha sasthi" } ], "not_evaluated": "The row calls the day special with Śatabhiṣaj nakṣatra, Vyatīpāta yoga and a Sunday; none is tested.", "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-12-04", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-12-04", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Campā Ṣaṣṭhī 2008 falls on Thursday 4 December. Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 11:15 on Wed 3 Dec to 13:13 on Thu 4 Dec and covers all of madhyāhna that midday. It also reaches the previous midday for 48 minutes; by the rule the second midday is taken.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/champa-shashthi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/mitra-saptami", "festival": "mitra-saptami", "name": "Mitra Saptamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-12-05", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 1906, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 6, "key": "saptami", "name": "Saptamī", "start": { "local": "2008-12-04T13:12:39+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-04T07:42:39Z", "ms": 1228376559214.2463 }, "end": { "local": "2008-12-05T14:32:41+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-05T09:02:41Z", "ms": 1228467761255.3638 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-12-04T13:12:39+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-04T07:42:39Z", "ms": 1228376559214.2463 }, "end": { "local": "2008-12-05T14:32:41+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-05T09:02:41Z", "ms": 1228467761255.3638 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-12-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-12-04T11:52:53+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-04T06:22:53Z", "ms": 1228371773455.5073 }, "end": { "local": "2008-12-04T12:40:53+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-04T07:10:53Z", "ms": 1228374653455.5073 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-12-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-12-05T11:53:18+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-05T06:23:18Z", "ms": 1228458198373.6611 }, "end": { "local": "2008-12-05T12:41:18+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-05T07:11:18Z", "ms": 1228461078373.6611 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Saptamī runs from 13:13 on Thu 4 Dec to 14:33 on Fri 5 Dec.", "fact": "2008-12-04T07:42:39Z → 2008-12-05T09:02:41Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:53–12:41 on the 4th, 11:53–12:41 on the 5th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Saptamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 4th and 48 of 48 on the 5th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 1906 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Mitra Saptamī, Indore, 2008: Friday 5 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "mitra-saptami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 7 Mitra saptami (purvaviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-12-05", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-12-04", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Mitra Saptamī 2008 falls on Friday 5 December. Saptamī runs from 13:13 on Thu 4 Dec to 14:33 on Fri 5 Dec and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/mitra-saptami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/ekadashi?on=2008-12-09", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Mokṣadā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-12-09", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 16824, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-12-08T13:36:33+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-08T08:06:33Z", "ms": 1228723593052.0596 }, "end": { "local": "2008-12-09T11:36:18+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-09T06:06:18Z", "ms": 1228802777504.9248 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-12-08T13:36:33+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-08T08:06:33Z", "ms": 1228723593052.0596 }, "end": { "local": "2008-12-09T11:36:18+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-09T06:06:18Z", "ms": 1228802777504.9248 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-12-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-12-08T06:55:15+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-08T01:25:15Z", "ms": 1228699514785.6147 }, "end": { "local": "2008-12-08T06:55:15+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-08T01:25:15Z", "ms": 1228699514785.6147 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-12-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-12-09T06:55:53+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-09T01:25:53Z", "ms": 1228785953142.247 }, "end": { "local": "2008-12-09T06:55:53+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-09T01:25:53Z", "ms": 1228785953142.247 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 13:37 on Mon 8 Dec to 11:36 on Tue 9 Dec.", "fact": "2008-12-08T08:06:33Z → 2008-12-09T06:06:18Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:55 on the 8th and 06:56 on the 9th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 8th and is on the 9th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 16824 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Mokṣadā Ekādaśī, Indore, 2008: Tuesday 9 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-12-09", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-12-09", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Mokṣadā Ekādaśī 2008 falls on Tuesday 9 December. Ekādaśī runs from 13:37 on Mon 8 Dec to 11:36 on Tue 9 Dec and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/ekadashi?on=2008-12-09", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/akhanda-dvadashi", "festival": "akhanda-dvadashi", "name": "Akhaṇḍa Dvādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-12-09", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 1126, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 11, "key": "dvadashi", "name": "Dvādaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-12-09T11:36:18+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-09T06:06:18Z", "ms": 1228802777504.9248 }, "end": { "local": "2008-12-10T08:53:30+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-10T03:23:30Z", "ms": 1228879410305.7825 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-12-09T11:36:18+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-09T06:06:18Z", "ms": 1228802777504.9248 }, "end": { "local": "2008-12-10T08:53:30+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-10T03:23:30Z", "ms": 1228879410305.7825 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-12-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-12-09T11:55:03+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-09T06:25:03Z", "ms": 1228803903023.5269 }, "end": { "local": "2008-12-09T12:43:03+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-09T07:13:03Z", "ms": 1228806783023.5269 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-12-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-12-10T11:55:30+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-10T06:25:30Z", "ms": 1228890330296.1155 }, "end": { "local": "2008-12-10T12:43:30+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-10T07:13:30Z", "ms": 1228893210296.1155 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvādaśī runs from 11:36 on Tue 9 Dec to 08:54 on Wed 10 Dec.", "fact": "2008-12-09T06:06:18Z → 2008-12-10T03:23:30Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:55–12:43 on the 9th, 11:56–12:44 on the 10th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvādaśī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 9th and 0 of 48 on the 10th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 1126 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Akhaṇḍa Dvādaśī, Indore, 2008: Tuesday 9 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "akhanda-dvadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 12 Matsya dvadasi, Akhanda dvadasi (paraviddha), Vyanjana dvadasi & Dana dvadasi (Orissa)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-12-09", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-12-09", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Akhaṇḍa Dvādaśī 2008 falls on Tuesday 9 December. Dvādaśī runs from 11:36 on Tue 9 Dec to 08:54 on Wed 10 Dec and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/akhanda-dvadashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/pradosha-vrata?on=2008-12-10", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-12-10", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 31739, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-12-10T08:53:30+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-10T03:23:30Z", "ms": 1228879410305.7825 }, "end": { "local": "2008-12-11T05:37:15+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-11T00:07:15Z", "ms": 1228954035165.8735 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-12-10T08:53:30+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-10T03:23:30Z", "ms": 1228879410305.7825 }, "end": { "local": "2008-12-11T05:37:15+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-11T00:07:15Z", "ms": 1228954035165.8735 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-12-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-12-10T17:42:30+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-10T12:12:30Z", "ms": 1228911149541.346 }, "end": { "local": "2008-12-10T19:28:27+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-10T13:58:27Z", "ms": 1228917506732.7332 } }, "covered_min": 106, "window_min": 106, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-12-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-12-11T17:42:47+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-11T12:12:47Z", "ms": 1228997567443.8445 }, "end": { "local": "2008-12-11T19:28:47+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-11T13:58:47Z", "ms": 1229003927169.4817 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 106, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 08:54 on Wed 10 Dec to 05:37 on Thu 11 Dec.", "fact": "2008-12-10T03:23:30Z → 2008-12-11T00:07:15Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 17:42–19:28 on the 10th, 17:43–19:29 on the 11th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 106 of 106 minutes on the 10th and 0 of 106 on the 11th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 31739 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Indore, 2008: Wednesday 10 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-12-10", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-12-10", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 2008 falls on Wednesday 10 December. Trayodaśī runs from 08:54 on Wed 10 Dec to 05:37 on Thu 11 Dec and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/pradosha-vrata?on=2008-12-10", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/dattatreyotpatti", "festival": "dattatreyotpatti", "name": "Dattātreyotpatti", "everyday": "Datta Jayanti", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-12-12", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 9480, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2008-12-12T01:58:03+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-11T20:28:03Z", "ms": 1229027283298.1204 }, "end": { "local": "2008-12-12T22:07:09+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-12T16:37:09Z", "ms": 1229099829071.6658 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-12-12T01:58:03+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-11T20:28:03Z", "ms": 1229027283298.1204 }, "end": { "local": "2008-12-12T22:07:09+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-12T16:37:09Z", "ms": 1229099829071.6658 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-12-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-12-11T17:42:47+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-11T12:12:47Z", "ms": 1228997567443.8445 }, "end": { "local": "2008-12-11T19:28:47+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-11T13:58:47Z", "ms": 1229003927169.4817 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 106, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2008-12-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-12-12T17:43:07+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-12T12:13:07Z", "ms": 1229083986595.09 }, "end": { "local": "2008-12-12T19:29:09+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-12T13:59:09Z", "ms": 1229090348615.1982 } }, "covered_min": 106, "window_min": 106, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 01:58 on Fri 12 Dec to 22:07 on Fri 12 Dec.", "fact": "2008-12-11T20:28:03Z → 2008-12-12T16:37:09Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 17:43–19:29 on the 11th, 17:43–19:29 on the 12th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 106 minutes on the 11th and 106 of 106 on the 12th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 9480 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Dattātreyotpatti, Indore, 2008: Friday 12 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "dattatreyotpatti", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Dattatreyotpatti (pradosa)." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-12-12", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-12-12", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Dattātreyotpatti (Datta Jayanti) 2008 falls on Friday 12 December. Pūrṇimā runs from 01:58 on Fri 12 Dec to 22:07 on Fri 12 Dec and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/dattatreyotpatti", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2008-12-15", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-12-15", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 34337, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2008-12-15T11:16:06+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-15T05:46:06Z", "ms": 1229319965638.8079 }, "end": { "local": "2008-12-16T08:26:58+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-16T02:56:58Z", "ms": 1229396217613.0947 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 9, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Pauṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-12-15T11:16:06+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-15T05:46:06Z", "ms": 1229319965638.8079 }, "end": { "local": "2008-12-16T08:26:58+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-16T02:56:58Z", "ms": 1229396217613.0947 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-12-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-12-15T20:48:22+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-15T15:18:22Z", "ms": 1229354302175.6362 }, "end": { "local": "2008-12-15T20:48:22+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-15T15:18:22Z", "ms": 1229354302175.6362 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-12-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-12-16T21:53:01+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-16T16:23:01Z", "ms": 1229444581176.9802 }, "end": { "local": "2008-12-16T21:53:01+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-16T16:23:01Z", "ms": 1229444581176.9802 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 11:16 on Mon 15 Dec to 08:27 on Tue 16 Dec.", "fact": "2008-12-15T05:46:06Z → 2008-12-16T02:56:58Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 20:48 on the 15th and 21:53 on the 16th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is on the 15th and is not on the 16th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 34337 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Indore, 2008: Monday 15 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-12-15", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-12-15", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 2008 falls on Monday 15 December. Caturthī runs from 11:16 on Mon 15 Dec to 08:27 on Tue 16 Dec and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2008-12-15", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/ekadashi?on=2008-12-23", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Saphalā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-12-23", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 3246, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-12-22T06:09:12+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-22T00:39:12Z", "ms": 1229906352202.863 }, "end": { "local": "2008-12-23T07:58:32+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-23T02:28:32Z", "ms": 1229999312146.4556 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 9, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Pauṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-12-22T06:09:12+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-22T00:39:12Z", "ms": 1229906352202.863 }, "end": { "local": "2008-12-23T07:58:32+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-23T02:28:32Z", "ms": 1229999312146.4556 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-12-22", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-12-22T07:03:19+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-22T01:33:19Z", "ms": 1229909598591.1096 }, "end": { "local": "2008-12-22T07:03:19+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-22T01:33:19Z", "ms": 1229909598591.1096 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-12-23", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-12-23T07:03:48+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-23T01:33:48Z", "ms": 1229996027536.4983 }, "end": { "local": "2008-12-23T07:03:48+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-23T01:33:48Z", "ms": 1229996027536.4983 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "paraviddha", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 06:09 on Mon 22 Dec to 07:59 on Tue 23 Dec.", "fact": "2008-12-22T00:39:12Z → 2008-12-23T02:28:32Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 07:03 on the 22nd and 07:04 on the 23rd.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 22nd and is on the 23rd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Both sunrises qualify. Paraviddhā: the second is taken.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → paraviddha · margin 3246 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saphalā Ekādaśī, Indore, 2008: Tuesday 23 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-12-23", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-12-23", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Saphalā Ekādaśī 2008 falls on Tuesday 23 December. Ekādaśī runs from 06:09 on Mon 22 Dec to 07:59 on Tue 23 Dec and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/ekadashi?on=2008-12-23", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/pradosha-vrata?on=2008-12-24", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-12-24", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 18728, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-12-24T10:10:02+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-24T04:40:02Z", "ms": 1230093602461.068 }, "end": { "local": "2008-12-25T12:36:51+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-25T07:06:51Z", "ms": 1230188810686.445 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 9, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Pauṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-12-24T10:10:02+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-24T04:40:02Z", "ms": 1230093602461.068 }, "end": { "local": "2008-12-25T12:36:51+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-25T07:06:51Z", "ms": 1230188810686.445 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-12-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-12-24T17:48:26+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-24T12:18:26Z", "ms": 1230121105835.7517 }, "end": { "local": "2008-12-24T19:34:36+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-24T14:04:36Z", "ms": 1230127476066.4573 } }, "covered_min": 106, "window_min": 106, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-12-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-12-25T17:48:59+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-25T12:18:59Z", "ms": 1230207538995.467 }, "end": { "local": "2008-12-25T19:35:08+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-25T14:05:08Z", "ms": 1230213908273.315 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 106, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 10:10 on Wed 24 Dec to 12:37 on Thu 25 Dec.", "fact": "2008-12-24T04:40:02Z → 2008-12-25T07:06:51Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 17:48–19:35 on the 24th, 17:49–19:35 on the 25th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 106 of 106 minutes on the 24th and 0 of 106 on the 25th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 18728 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Indore, 2008: Wednesday 24 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-12-24", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-12-24", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 2008 falls on Wednesday 24 December. Trayodaśī runs from 10:10 on Wed 24 Dec to 12:37 on Thu 25 Dec and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/pradosha-vrata?on=2008-12-24", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/shivaratri?on=2008-12-25", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-12-25", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 31845, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2008-12-25T12:36:51+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-25T07:06:51Z", "ms": 1230188810686.445 }, "end": { "local": "2008-12-26T15:12:48+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-26T09:42:48Z", "ms": 1230284568134.3574 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 9, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Pauṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-12-25T12:36:51+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-25T07:06:51Z", "ms": 1230188810686.445 }, "end": { "local": "2008-12-26T15:12:48+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-26T09:42:48Z", "ms": 1230284568134.3574 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-12-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-12-26T00:03:04+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-25T18:33:04Z", "ms": 1230229983787.397 }, "end": { "local": "2008-12-26T00:51:04+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-25T19:21:04Z", "ms": 1230232863787.397 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2008-12-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-12-27T00:03:33+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-26T18:33:33Z", "ms": 1230316413269.6104 }, "end": { "local": "2008-12-27T00:51:33+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-26T19:21:33Z", "ms": 1230319293269.6104 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 12:37 on Thu 25 Dec to 15:13 on Fri 26 Dec.", "fact": "2008-12-25T07:06:51Z → 2008-12-26T09:42:48Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 00:03–00:51 on the 25th, 00:04–00:52 on the 26th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 25th and 0 of 48 on the 26th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 31845 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Indore, 2008: Thursday 25 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-12-25", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-12-25", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Śivarātri 2008 falls on Thursday 25 December. Caturdaśī runs from 12:37 on Thu 25 Dec to 15:13 on Fri 26 Dec and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/shivaratri?on=2008-12-25", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/indore/festivals/2008/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2008-12-31", "festival": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "name": "Vināyaka Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1269743", "year": 2008, "local_date": "2008-12-31", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 32016, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2008-12-31T01:17:18+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-30T19:47:18Z", "ms": 1230666438196.3018 }, "end": { "local": "2009-01-01T03:12:40+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-31T21:42:40Z", "ms": 1230759759890.495 }, "month": { "amanta": 9, "purnimanta": 9, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Pauṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Pauṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2008-12-31T01:17:18+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-30T19:47:18Z", "ms": 1230666438196.3018 }, "end": { "local": "2009-01-01T03:12:40+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-31T21:42:40Z", "ms": 1230759759890.495 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2008-12-31", "window": { "start": { "local": "2008-12-31T12:05:48+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-31T06:35:48Z", "ms": 1230705348196.8606 }, "end": { "local": "2008-12-31T12:53:48+05:30", "utc": "2008-12-31T07:23:48Z", "ms": 1230708228196.8606 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2009-01-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "2009-01-01T12:06:16+05:30", "utc": "2009-01-01T06:36:16Z", "ms": 1230791775899.122 }, "end": { "local": "2009-01-01T12:54:16+05:30", "utc": "2009-01-01T07:24:16Z", "ms": 1230794655899.122 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 01:17 on Wed 31 Dec to 03:13 on Thu 1 Jan.", "fact": "2008-12-30T19:47:18Z → 2008-12-31T21:42:40Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:06–12:54 on the 31st, 12:06–12:54 on the 1st.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 31st and 0 of 48 on the 1st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 32016 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vināyaka Caturthī, Indore, 2008: Wednesday 31 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-12-31", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2008-12-31", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Indore, Vināyaka Caturthī 2008 falls on Wednesday 31 December. Caturthī runs from 01:17 on Wed 31 Dec to 03:13 on Thu 1 Jan and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/indore/festivals/2008/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2008-12-31", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } } ], "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }