{ "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044", "place": { "id": "1783621", "slug": "zunyi", "name": "Zunyi", "region": "Guizhou, China", "country": "CN", "lat": 27.68667, "lon": 106.90722, "elevation_m": 867, "tz": "Asia/Shanghai" }, "year": 2044, "tradition": "smarta", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "rulings": [ { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2044-01-04", "festival": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "name": "Vināyaka Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-01-04", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 35167, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2044-01-03T23:06:44+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-03T15:06:44Z", "ms": 2335446403777.7246 }, "end": { "local": "2044-01-05T00:12:13+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-04T16:12:13Z", "ms": 2335536732775.1934 }, "month": { "amanta": 9, "purnimanta": 9, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Pauṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Pauṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-01-03T23:06:44+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-03T15:06:44Z", "ms": 2335446403777.7246 }, "end": { "local": "2044-01-05T00:12:13+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-04T16:12:13Z", "ms": 2335536732775.1934 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-01-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-01-03T12:32:37+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-03T04:32:37Z", "ms": 2335408356539.2856 }, "end": { "local": "2044-01-03T13:20:37+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-03T05:20:37Z", "ms": 2335411236539.2856 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-01-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-01-04T12:33:04+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-04T04:33:04Z", "ms": 2335494784453.2236 }, "end": { "local": "2044-01-04T13:21:04+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-04T05:21:04Z", "ms": 2335497664453.2236 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 23:07 on Sun 3 Jan to 00:12 on Tue 5 Jan.", "fact": "2044-01-03T15:06:44Z → 2044-01-04T16:12:13Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:33–13:21 on the 3rd, 12:33–13:21 on the 4th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 3rd and 48 of 48 on the 4th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 35167 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vināyaka Caturthī, Zunyi, 2044: Monday 4 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-01-04", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-01-04", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Vināyaka Caturthī 2044 falls on Monday 4 January. Caturthī runs from 23:07 on Sun 3 Jan to 00:12 on Tue 5 Jan and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2044-01-04", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/ekadashi?on=2044-01-11", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Putradā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-01-11", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 31536, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2044-01-10T19:20:35+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-10T11:20:35Z", "ms": 2336037634545.932 }, "end": { "local": "2044-01-11T16:30:21+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-11T08:30:21Z", "ms": 2336113820636.3813 }, "month": { "amanta": 9, "purnimanta": 9, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Pauṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Pauṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-01-10T19:20:35+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-10T11:20:35Z", "ms": 2336037634545.932 }, "end": { "local": "2044-01-11T16:30:21+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-11T08:30:21Z", "ms": 2336113820636.3813 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-01-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-01-10T07:44:42+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-09T23:44:42Z", "ms": 2335995882290.404 }, "end": { "local": "2044-01-10T07:44:42+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-09T23:44:42Z", "ms": 2335995882290.404 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-01-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-01-11T07:44:45+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-10T23:44:45Z", "ms": 2336082284675.6436 }, "end": { "local": "2044-01-11T07:44:45+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-10T23:44:45Z", "ms": 2336082284675.6436 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 19:21 on Sun 10 Jan to 16:30 on Mon 11 Jan.", "fact": "2044-01-10T11:20:35Z → 2044-01-11T08:30:21Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 07:45 on the 10th and 07:45 on the 11th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 10th and is on the 11th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 31536 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Putradā Ekādaśī, Zunyi, 2044: Monday 11 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-01-11", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-01-11", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Putradā Ekādaśī 2044 falls on Monday 11 January. Ekādaśī runs from 19:21 on Sun 10 Jan to 16:30 on Mon 11 Jan and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/ekadashi?on=2044-01-11", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/pradosha-vrata?on=2044-01-12", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-01-12", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 17970, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2044-01-12T13:16:46+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-12T05:16:46Z", "ms": 2336188605920.706 }, "end": { "local": "2044-01-13T09:48:49+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-13T01:48:49Z", "ms": 2336262529361.3984 }, "month": { "amanta": 9, "purnimanta": 9, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Pauṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Pauṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-01-12T13:16:46+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-12T05:16:46Z", "ms": 2336188605920.706 }, "end": { "local": "2044-01-13T09:48:49+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-13T01:48:49Z", "ms": 2336262529361.3984 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-01-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-01-12T18:16:15+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-12T10:16:15Z", "ms": 2336206575421.881 }, "end": { "local": "2044-01-12T20:04:03+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-12T12:04:03Z", "ms": 2336213043325.189 } }, "covered_min": 108, "window_min": 108, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-01-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-01-13T18:17:03+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-13T10:17:03Z", "ms": 2336293022598.91 }, "end": { "local": "2044-01-13T20:04:44+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-13T12:04:44Z", "ms": 2336299483896.929 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 108, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 13:17 on Tue 12 Jan to 09:49 on Wed 13 Jan.", "fact": "2044-01-12T05:16:46Z → 2044-01-13T01:48:49Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:16–20:04 on the 12th, 18:17–20:05 on the 13th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 108 of 108 minutes on the 12th and 0 of 108 on the 13th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 17970 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Zunyi, 2044: Tuesday 12 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-01-12", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-01-12", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 2044 falls on Tuesday 12 January. Trayodaśī runs from 13:17 on Tue 12 Jan to 09:49 on Wed 13 Jan and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/pradosha-vrata?on=2044-01-12", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/bhogi", "festival": "bhogi", "name": "Bhogi", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-01-14", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 35902, "anga": { "type": "sankranti", "index": 9, "key": "makara", "name": "Makara", "start": { "local": "2044-01-15T08:20:16+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-15T00:20:16Z", "ms": 2336430015807.74 }, "end": { "local": "2044-02-13T21:16:18+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-13T13:16:18Z", "ms": 2338982177563.294 } }, "span": { "of": "transit", "start": { "local": "2044-01-15T08:20:16+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-15T00:20:16Z", "ms": 2336430015807.74 }, "end": { "local": "2044-01-15T08:20:16+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-15T00:20:16Z", "ms": 2336430015807.74 } }, "kaala": "sunset-day", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-01-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-01-14T18:17:50+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-14T10:17:50Z", "ms": 2336379470089.26 }, "end": { "local": "2044-01-15T18:18:38+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-15T10:18:38Z", "ms": 2336465917859.926 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 1441, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-01-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-01-15T18:18:38+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-15T10:18:38Z", "ms": 2336465917859.926 }, "end": { "local": "2044-01-16T18:19:26+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-16T10:19:26Z", "ms": 2336552365879.076 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 1441, "qualifies": false } ], "follows": { "festival": "pongal", "name": "Pongal", "local_date": "2044-01-15", "days": -1 }, "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "The Sun enters Makara at 08:20 on Fri 15 Jan.", "fact": "2044-01-15T00:20:16Z · nirayana, lahiri-iae1985" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "The day is counted from the sunset before it to its own sunset: the day of the 15th ends at 18:19, and the day of the 16th ends at 18:19.", "fact": "sunset-day: sunset-to-sunset · sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "The festival is kept on the day of the transit, the day counted from the sunset before it: a transit after sunset belongs to the next day. The transit falls between the sunsets of the 14th and the 15th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 106" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "An instant falls in one day and no other. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "day counted from sunset → only-day · margin 35902 s" }, { "step": "counted", "text": "Bhogi is kept the day before Pongal: Friday 15 January is the day taken above.", "fact": "follows: pongal − 1 d" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Bhogi, Zunyi, 2044: Thursday 14 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "solar", "id": "bhogi", "follows": { "festival": "pongal", "days": -1 }, "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Makaradi — Makaradi snana, Magh Bihu (Assam), Tila samkranti, Pongal (S. India), Bhogi (S. India — on the day before Pongal), Mattu Pongal (S. India — on the day after Pongal)." }, { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, Rules of Samkranti", "locator": "p. 244", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The Tamil rule: In the Tamil districts the rule is that when a samkranti takes place before sunset, the month begins on the same day, while if it takes place after sunset the month begins on the following day." } ], "rashi": "Makara", "day_from": "sunset" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-01-14", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-01-14", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "reckoning", "id": "civil-day", "local_date": "2044-01-14", "statement": "Counted from midnight", "reference": { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The following festivals are observed according to the day of Sun's transit into rasis (Ravi-samkramana). For this purpose the day has been taken to begin from midnight, i.e., when the samkramana takes place after midnight, the festival relating to the samkramana is to be observed on the following day." } }, { "kind": "reckoning", "id": "sunrise-day", "local_date": "2044-01-14", "statement": "Counted from sunrise (the Orissa rule)", "reference": { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, Rules of Samkranti", "locator": "p. 244", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The Orissa rule: In Orissa the solar months of the Amli and Vilayati eras begin civilly on the same day (sunrise to next sunrise) as the samkranti, irrespective of whether this takes place before or after midnight." } } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Bhogi 2044 falls on Thursday 14 January. It is kept the day before Pongal, which falls on Friday 15 January. The Sun enters Makara at 08:20 on Fri 15 Jan. The rule counts the day from sunset to sunset, and the transit falls between the sunsets of the 14th and the 15th.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/bhogi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/pongal", "festival": "pongal", "name": "Pongal", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-01-15", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 35902, "anga": { "type": "sankranti", "index": 9, "key": "makara", "name": "Makara", "start": { "local": "2044-01-15T08:20:16+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-15T00:20:16Z", "ms": 2336430015807.74 }, "end": { "local": "2044-02-13T21:16:18+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-13T13:16:18Z", "ms": 2338982177563.294 } }, "span": { "of": "transit", "start": { "local": "2044-01-15T08:20:16+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-15T00:20:16Z", "ms": 2336430015807.74 }, "end": { "local": "2044-01-15T08:20:16+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-15T00:20:16Z", "ms": 2336430015807.74 } }, "kaala": "sunset-day", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-01-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-01-14T18:17:50+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-14T10:17:50Z", "ms": 2336379470089.26 }, "end": { "local": "2044-01-15T18:18:38+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-15T10:18:38Z", "ms": 2336465917859.926 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 1441, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-01-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-01-15T18:18:38+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-15T10:18:38Z", "ms": 2336465917859.926 }, "end": { "local": "2044-01-16T18:19:26+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-16T10:19:26Z", "ms": 2336552365879.076 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 1441, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "The Sun enters Makara at 08:20 on Fri 15 Jan.", "fact": "2044-01-15T00:20:16Z · nirayana, lahiri-iae1985" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "The day is counted from the sunset before it to its own sunset: the day of the 15th ends at 18:19, and the day of the 16th ends at 18:19.", "fact": "sunset-day: sunset-to-sunset · sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "The festival is kept on the day of the transit, the day counted from the sunset before it: a transit after sunset belongs to the next day. The transit falls between the sunsets of the 14th and the 15th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 106" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "An instant falls in one day and no other. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "day counted from sunset → only-day · margin 35902 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Pongal, Zunyi, 2044: Friday 15 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "solar", "id": "pongal", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Makaradi — Makaradi snana, Magh Bihu (Assam), Tila samkranti, Pongal (S. India), Bhogi (S. India — on the day before Pongal), Mattu Pongal (S. India — on the day after Pongal)." }, { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, Rules of Samkranti", "locator": "p. 244", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The Tamil rule: In the Tamil districts the rule is that when a samkranti takes place before sunset, the month begins on the same day, while if it takes place after sunset the month begins on the following day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The rule that heads the solar festivals, the day \"taken to begin from midnight\" (p. 106), is not applied to Pongal. It is kept on the first day of the month of Makara as the Tamil districts count it, a transit after sunset going to the next day (p. 244); the Rashtriya Panchang prints Pongal so.", "rashi": "Makara", "day_from": "sunset" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-01-15", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-01-15", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "reckoning", "id": "civil-day", "local_date": "2044-01-15", "statement": "Counted from midnight", "reference": { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The following festivals are observed according to the day of Sun's transit into rasis (Ravi-samkramana). For this purpose the day has been taken to begin from midnight, i.e., when the samkramana takes place after midnight, the festival relating to the samkramana is to be observed on the following day." } }, { "kind": "reckoning", "id": "sunrise-day", "local_date": "2044-01-15", "statement": "Counted from sunrise (the Orissa rule)", "reference": { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, Rules of Samkranti", "locator": "p. 244", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The Orissa rule: In Orissa the solar months of the Amli and Vilayati eras begin civilly on the same day (sunrise to next sunrise) as the samkranti, irrespective of whether this takes place before or after midnight." } } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Pongal 2044 falls on Friday 15 January. The Sun enters Makara at 08:20 on Fri 15 Jan. The rule counts the day from sunset to sunset, and the transit falls between the sunsets of the 14th and the 15th.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/pongal", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/makara-sankranti", "festival": "makara-sankranti", "name": "Makara Saṅkrānti", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-01-15", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 30016, "anga": { "type": "sankranti", "index": 9, "key": "makara", "name": "Makara", "start": { "local": "2044-01-15T08:20:16+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-15T00:20:16Z", "ms": 2336430015807.74 }, "end": { "local": "2044-02-13T21:16:18+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-13T13:16:18Z", "ms": 2338982177563.294 } }, "span": { "of": "transit", "start": { "local": "2044-01-15T08:20:16+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-15T00:20:16Z", "ms": 2336430015807.74 }, "end": { "local": "2044-01-15T08:20:16+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-15T00:20:16Z", "ms": 2336430015807.74 } }, "kaala": "civil-day", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-01-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-01-14T00:00:00+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-13T16:00:00Z", "ms": 2336313600000 }, "end": { "local": "2044-01-15T00:00:00+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-14T16:00:00Z", "ms": 2336400000000 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 1440, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-01-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-01-15T00:00:00+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-14T16:00:00Z", "ms": 2336400000000 }, "end": { "local": "2044-01-16T00:00:00+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-15T16:00:00Z", "ms": 2336486400000 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 1440, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "The Sun enters Makara at 08:20 on Fri 15 Jan.", "fact": "2044-01-15T00:20:16Z · nirayana, lahiri-iae1985" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "The day is counted from midnight to midnight, on the clock of Zunyi.", "fact": "civil-day: midnight-to-midnight · Asia/Shanghai" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "The festival is kept on the day of the transit, the day counted from midnight. The transit falls on the 15th, not the 14th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 106" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "An instant falls in one day and no other. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "day counted from midnight → only-day · margin 30016 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Makara Saṅkrānti, Zunyi, 2044: Friday 15 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "solar", "id": "makara-sankranti", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Makaradi — Makaradi snana, Magh Bihu (Assam), Tila samkranti, Pongal (S. India), Bhogi (S. India — on the day before Pongal), Mattu Pongal (S. India — on the day after Pongal)." }, { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The following festivals are observed according to the day of Sun's transit into rasis (Ravi-samkramana). For this purpose the day has been taken to begin from midnight, i.e., when the samkramana takes place after midnight, the festival relating to the samkramana is to be observed on the following day." } ], "rashi": "Makara", "day_from": "midnight" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-01-15", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-01-15", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "reckoning", "id": "sunrise-day", "local_date": "2044-01-15", "statement": "Counted from sunrise (the Orissa rule)", "reference": { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, Rules of Samkranti", "locator": "p. 244", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The Orissa rule: In Orissa the solar months of the Amli and Vilayati eras begin civilly on the same day (sunrise to next sunrise) as the samkranti, irrespective of whether this takes place before or after midnight." } }, { "kind": "reckoning", "id": "sunset-rule", "local_date": "2044-01-15", "statement": "Past sunset, the next day (the Tamil rule)", "reference": { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, Rules of Samkranti", "locator": "p. 244", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The Tamil rule: In the Tamil districts the rule is that when a samkranti takes place before sunset, the month begins on the same day, while if it takes place after sunset the month begins on the following day." } } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Makara Saṅkrānti 2044 falls on Friday 15 January. The Sun enters Makara at 08:20 on Fri 15 Jan, and the rule counts the day from midnight.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/makara-sankranti", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/mattu-pongal", "festival": "mattu-pongal", "name": "Mattu Pongal", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-01-16", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 35902, "anga": { "type": "sankranti", "index": 9, "key": "makara", "name": "Makara", "start": { "local": "2044-01-15T08:20:16+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-15T00:20:16Z", "ms": 2336430015807.74 }, "end": { "local": "2044-02-13T21:16:18+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-13T13:16:18Z", "ms": 2338982177563.294 } }, "span": { "of": "transit", "start": { "local": "2044-01-15T08:20:16+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-15T00:20:16Z", "ms": 2336430015807.74 }, "end": { "local": "2044-01-15T08:20:16+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-15T00:20:16Z", "ms": 2336430015807.74 } }, "kaala": "sunset-day", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-01-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-01-14T18:17:50+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-14T10:17:50Z", "ms": 2336379470089.26 }, "end": { "local": "2044-01-15T18:18:38+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-15T10:18:38Z", "ms": 2336465917859.926 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 1441, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-01-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-01-15T18:18:38+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-15T10:18:38Z", "ms": 2336465917859.926 }, "end": { "local": "2044-01-16T18:19:26+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-16T10:19:26Z", "ms": 2336552365879.076 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 1441, "qualifies": false } ], "follows": { "festival": "pongal", "name": "Pongal", "local_date": "2044-01-15", "days": 1 }, "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "The Sun enters Makara at 08:20 on Fri 15 Jan.", "fact": "2044-01-15T00:20:16Z · nirayana, lahiri-iae1985" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "The day is counted from the sunset before it to its own sunset: the day of the 15th ends at 18:19, and the day of the 16th ends at 18:19.", "fact": "sunset-day: sunset-to-sunset · sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "The festival is kept on the day of the transit, the day counted from the sunset before it: a transit after sunset belongs to the next day. The transit falls between the sunsets of the 14th and the 15th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 106" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "An instant falls in one day and no other. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "day counted from sunset → only-day · margin 35902 s" }, { "step": "counted", "text": "Mattu Pongal is kept the day after Pongal: Friday 15 January is the day taken above.", "fact": "follows: pongal + 1 d" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Mattu Pongal, Zunyi, 2044: Saturday 16 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "solar", "id": "mattu-pongal", "follows": { "festival": "pongal", "days": 1 }, "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Makaradi — Makaradi snana, Magh Bihu (Assam), Tila samkranti, Pongal (S. India), Bhogi (S. India — on the day before Pongal), Mattu Pongal (S. India — on the day after Pongal)." }, { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, Rules of Samkranti", "locator": "p. 244", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The Tamil rule: In the Tamil districts the rule is that when a samkranti takes place before sunset, the month begins on the same day, while if it takes place after sunset the month begins on the following day." } ], "rashi": "Makara", "day_from": "sunset" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-01-16", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-01-16", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "reckoning", "id": "civil-day", "local_date": "2044-01-16", "statement": "Counted from midnight", "reference": { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The following festivals are observed according to the day of Sun's transit into rasis (Ravi-samkramana). For this purpose the day has been taken to begin from midnight, i.e., when the samkramana takes place after midnight, the festival relating to the samkramana is to be observed on the following day." } }, { "kind": "reckoning", "id": "sunrise-day", "local_date": "2044-01-16", "statement": "Counted from sunrise (the Orissa rule)", "reference": { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, Rules of Samkranti", "locator": "p. 244", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The Orissa rule: In Orissa the solar months of the Amli and Vilayati eras begin civilly on the same day (sunrise to next sunrise) as the samkranti, irrespective of whether this takes place before or after midnight." } } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Mattu Pongal 2044 falls on Saturday 16 January. It is kept the day after Pongal, which falls on Friday 15 January. The Sun enters Makara at 08:20 on Fri 15 Jan. The rule counts the day from sunset to sunset, and the transit falls between the sunsets of the 14th and the 15th.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/mattu-pongal", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2044-01-17", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-01-17", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 7700, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2044-01-17T19:02:04+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-17T11:02:04Z", "ms": 2336641323954.4854 }, "end": { "local": "2044-01-18T17:45:39+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-18T09:45:39Z", "ms": 2336723138550.9673 }, "month": { "amanta": 9, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Pauṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-01-17T19:02:04+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-17T11:02:04Z", "ms": 2336641323954.4854 }, "end": { "local": "2044-01-18T17:45:39+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-18T09:45:39Z", "ms": 2336723138550.9673 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-01-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-01-17T21:10:23+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-17T13:10:23Z", "ms": 2336649023470.46 }, "end": { "local": "2044-01-17T21:10:23+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-17T13:10:23Z", "ms": 2336649023470.46 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-01-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-01-18T22:11:27+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-18T14:11:27Z", "ms": 2336739086566.373 }, "end": { "local": "2044-01-18T22:11:27+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-18T14:11:27Z", "ms": 2336739086566.373 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 19:02 on Sun 17 Jan to 17:46 on Mon 18 Jan.", "fact": "2044-01-17T11:02:04Z → 2044-01-18T09:45:39Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 21:10 on the 17th and 22:11 on the 18th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is on the 17th and is not on the 18th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 7700 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Zunyi, 2044: Sunday 17 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-01-17", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-01-17", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 2044 falls on Sunday 17 January. Caturthī runs from 19:02 on Sun 17 Jan to 17:46 on Mon 18 Jan and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2044-01-17", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/ekadashi?on=2044-01-25", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Ṣaṭtilā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-01-25", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 12406, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2044-01-25T01:39:54+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-24T17:39:54Z", "ms": 2337269994356.251 }, "end": { "local": "2044-01-26T04:15:27+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-25T20:15:27Z", "ms": 2337365726842.739 }, "month": { "amanta": 9, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Pauṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-01-25T01:39:54+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-24T17:39:54Z", "ms": 2337269994356.251 }, "end": { "local": "2044-01-26T04:15:27+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-25T20:15:27Z", "ms": 2337365726842.739 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-01-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-01-25T07:42:33+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-24T23:42:33Z", "ms": 2337291753472.5264 }, "end": { "local": "2044-01-25T07:42:33+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-24T23:42:33Z", "ms": 2337291753472.5264 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-01-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-01-26T07:42:13+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-25T23:42:13Z", "ms": 2337378132605.023 }, "end": { "local": "2044-01-26T07:42:13+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-25T23:42:13Z", "ms": 2337378132605.023 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 01:40 on Mon 25 Jan to 04:15 on Tue 26 Jan.", "fact": "2044-01-24T17:39:54Z → 2044-01-25T20:15:27Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 07:43 on the 25th and 07:42 on the 26th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 25th and is not on the 26th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 12406 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Ṣaṭtilā Ekādaśī, Zunyi, 2044: Monday 25 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-01-25", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-01-25", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Ṣaṭtilā Ekādaśī 2044 falls on Monday 25 January. Ekādaśī runs from 01:40 on Mon 25 Jan to 04:15 on Tue 26 Jan and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/ekadashi?on=2044-01-25", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/pradosha-vrata?on=2044-01-27", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-01-27", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 34647, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2044-01-27T06:41:58+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-26T22:41:58Z", "ms": 2337460918317.214 }, "end": { "local": "2044-01-28T08:51:43+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-28T00:51:43Z", "ms": 2337555102533.5757 }, "month": { "amanta": 9, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Pauṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-01-27T06:41:58+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-26T22:41:58Z", "ms": 2337460918317.214 }, "end": { "local": "2044-01-28T08:51:43+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-28T00:51:43Z", "ms": 2337555102533.5757 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-01-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-01-27T18:28:21+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-27T10:28:21Z", "ms": 2337503301408.4834 }, "end": { "local": "2044-01-27T20:14:06+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-27T12:14:06Z", "ms": 2337509646079.0024 } }, "covered_min": 106, "window_min": 106, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-01-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-01-28T18:29:10+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-28T10:29:10Z", "ms": 2337589749933.151 }, "end": { "local": "2044-01-28T20:14:45+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-28T12:14:45Z", "ms": 2337596084763.81 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 106, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 06:42 on Wed 27 Jan to 08:52 on Thu 28 Jan.", "fact": "2044-01-26T22:41:58Z → 2044-01-28T00:51:43Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:28–20:14 on the 27th, 18:29–20:15 on the 28th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 106 of 106 minutes on the 27th and 0 of 106 on the 28th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 34647 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Zunyi, 2044: Wednesday 27 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-01-27", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-01-27", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 2044 falls on Wednesday 27 January. Trayodaśī runs from 06:42 on Wed 27 Jan to 08:52 on Thu 28 Jan and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/pradosha-vrata?on=2044-01-27", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/shivaratri?on=2044-01-28", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-01-28", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 26569, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2044-01-28T08:51:43+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-28T00:51:43Z", "ms": 2337555102533.5757 }, "end": { "local": "2044-01-29T10:39:59+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-29T02:39:59Z", "ms": 2337647998538.0063 }, "month": { "amanta": 9, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Pauṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-01-28T08:51:43+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-28T00:51:43Z", "ms": 2337555102533.5757 }, "end": { "local": "2044-01-29T10:39:59+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-29T02:39:59Z", "ms": 2337647998538.0063 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-01-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-01-28T00:40:54+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-27T16:40:54Z", "ms": 2337525653922.93 }, "end": { "local": "2044-01-28T01:28:54+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-27T17:28:54Z", "ms": 2337528533922.93 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-01-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-01-29T00:41:06+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-28T16:41:06Z", "ms": 2337612065548.123 }, "end": { "local": "2044-01-29T01:29:06+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-28T17:29:06Z", "ms": 2337614945548.123 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 08:52 on Thu 28 Jan to 10:40 on Fri 29 Jan.", "fact": "2044-01-28T00:51:43Z → 2044-01-29T02:39:59Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 00:41–01:29 on the 27th, 00:41–01:29 on the 28th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 27th and 48 of 48 on the 28th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 26569 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Zunyi, 2044: Thursday 28 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-01-28", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-01-28", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Śivarātri 2044 falls on Thursday 28 January. Caturdaśī runs from 08:52 on Thu 28 Jan to 10:40 on Fri 29 Jan and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/shivaratri?on=2044-01-28", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/yama-tarpana", "festival": "yama-tarpana", "name": "Yama Tarpaṇa", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-01-29", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 4216, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2044-01-28T08:51:43+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-28T00:51:43Z", "ms": 2337555102533.5757 }, "end": { "local": "2044-01-29T10:39:59+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-29T02:39:59Z", "ms": 2337647998538.0063 }, "month": { "amanta": 9, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Pauṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-01-28T08:51:43+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-28T00:51:43Z", "ms": 2337555102533.5757 }, "end": { "local": "2044-01-29T10:39:59+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-29T02:39:59Z", "ms": 2337647998538.0063 } }, "kaala": "arunodaya", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-01-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-01-28T05:55:42+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-27T21:55:42Z", "ms": 2337544541766.858 }, "end": { "local": "2044-01-28T07:41:26+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-27T23:41:26Z", "ms": 2337550886437.377 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 106, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-01-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-01-29T05:55:26+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-28T21:55:26Z", "ms": 2337630926332.436 }, "end": { "local": "2044-01-29T07:41:01+08:00", "utc": "2044-01-28T23:41:01Z", "ms": 2337637261163.095 } }, "covered_min": 106, "window_min": 106, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 08:52 on Thu 28 Jan to 10:40 on Fri 29 Jan.", "fact": "2044-01-28T00:51:43Z → 2044-01-29T02:39:59Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Aruṇodaya is 2 muhūrtas before sunrise: 05:56–07:41 on the 28th, 05:55–07:41 on the 29th.", "fact": "arunodaya: prev-night-muhurta-14-15 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during aruṇodaya. It covers 0 of 106 minutes on the 28th and 106 of 106 on the 29th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one dawn qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 4216 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Yama Tarpaṇa, Zunyi, 2044: Friday 29 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "yama-tarpana", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 14 Yama tarpana (covering a period of 4 ghatikas before sunrise)" } ], "kaala": "arunodaya", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-01-29", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-01-29", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Yama Tarpaṇa 2044 falls on Friday 29 January. Caturdaśī runs from 08:52 on Thu 28 Jan to 10:40 on Fri 29 Jan and covers all of aruṇodaya that dawn.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/yama-tarpana", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/tila-chaturthi", "festival": "tila-chaturthi", "name": "Tila Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-02-02", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 16770, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2044-02-02T13:53:40+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-02T05:53:40Z", "ms": 2338005219621.9346 }, "end": { "local": "2044-02-03T13:42:00+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-03T05:42:00Z", "ms": 2338090920423.8335 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-02-02T13:53:40+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-02T05:53:40Z", "ms": 2338005219621.9346 }, "end": { "local": "2044-02-03T13:42:00+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-03T05:42:00Z", "ms": 2338090920423.8335 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-02-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-02-02T18:33:10+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-02T10:33:10Z", "ms": 2338021989648.3984 }, "end": { "local": "2044-02-02T20:17:53+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-02T12:17:53Z", "ms": 2338028272823.8643 } }, "covered_min": 105, "window_min": 105, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-02-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-02-03T18:33:57+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-03T10:33:57Z", "ms": 2338108436832.3223 }, "end": { "local": "2044-02-03T20:18:29+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-03T12:18:29Z", "ms": 2338114709224.3745 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 105, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 13:54 on Tue 2 Feb to 13:42 on Wed 3 Feb.", "fact": "2044-02-02T05:53:40Z → 2044-02-03T05:42:00Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:33–20:18 on the 2nd, 18:34–20:18 on the 3rd.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 105 of 105 minutes on the 2nd and 0 of 105 on the 3rd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 16770 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Tila Caturthī, Zunyi, 2044: Tuesday 2 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "tila-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 4 Tila caturthi and Kunda caturthi (pradosavyapini), Varada caturthi (Bengal & Orissa), Ganesa caturthi, Ganesa jayanti (madhyahnavyapini purvaviddha)." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-02-02", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-02-02", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Tila Caturthī 2044 falls on Tuesday 2 February. Caturthī runs from 13:54 on Tue 2 Feb to 13:42 on Wed 3 Feb and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/tila-chaturthi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/ganesha-jayanti", "festival": "ganesha-jayanti", "name": "Gaṇeśa Jayantī", "everyday": "Maghi Ganesh Jayanti", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-02-03", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 705, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2044-02-02T13:53:40+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-02T05:53:40Z", "ms": 2338005219621.9346 }, "end": { "local": "2044-02-03T13:42:00+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-03T05:42:00Z", "ms": 2338090920423.8335 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-02-02T13:53:40+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-02T05:53:40Z", "ms": 2338005219621.9346 }, "end": { "local": "2044-02-03T13:42:00+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-03T05:42:00Z", "ms": 2338090920423.8335 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-02-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-02-02T12:42:08+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-02T04:42:08Z", "ms": 2338000927721.854 }, "end": { "local": "2044-02-02T13:30:08+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-02T05:30:08Z", "ms": 2338003807721.854 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-02-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-02-03T12:42:15+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-03T04:42:15Z", "ms": 2338087335148.3564 }, "end": { "local": "2044-02-03T13:30:15+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-03T05:30:15Z", "ms": 2338090215148.3564 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 13:54 on Tue 2 Feb to 13:42 on Wed 3 Feb.", "fact": "2044-02-02T05:53:40Z → 2044-02-03T05:42:00Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:42–13:30 on the 2nd, 12:42–13:30 on the 3rd.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 2nd and 48 of 48 on the 3rd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 705 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Gaṇeśa Jayantī, Zunyi, 2044: Wednesday 3 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ganesha-jayanti", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 4 Tila caturthi and Kunda caturthi (pradosavyapini), Varada caturthi (Bengal & Orissa), Ganesa caturthi, Ganesa jayanti (madhyahnavyapini purvaviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-02-03", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-02-02", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Gaṇeśa Jayantī (Maghi Ganesh Jayanti) 2044 falls on Wednesday 3 February. Caturthī runs from 13:54 on Tue 2 Feb to 13:42 on Wed 3 Feb and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/ganesha-jayanti", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/shri-panchami", "festival": "shri-panchami", "name": "Śrī Pañcamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-02-04", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 705, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 4, "key": "panchami", "name": "Pañcamī", "start": { "local": "2044-02-03T13:42:00+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-03T05:42:00Z", "ms": 2338090920423.8335 }, "end": { "local": "2044-02-04T13:05:51+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-04T05:05:51Z", "ms": 2338175151352.7397 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-02-03T13:42:00+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-03T05:42:00Z", "ms": 2338090920423.8335 }, "end": { "local": "2044-02-04T13:05:51+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-04T05:05:51Z", "ms": 2338175151352.7397 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-02-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-02-03T12:42:15+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-03T04:42:15Z", "ms": 2338087335148.3564 }, "end": { "local": "2044-02-03T13:30:15+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-03T05:30:15Z", "ms": 2338090215148.3564 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-02-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-02-04T12:42:22+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-04T04:42:22Z", "ms": 2338173741741.766 }, "end": { "local": "2044-02-04T13:30:22+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-04T05:30:22Z", "ms": 2338176621741.766 } }, "covered_min": 23, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pañcamī runs from 13:42 on Wed 3 Feb to 13:06 on Thu 4 Feb.", "fact": "2044-02-03T05:42:00Z → 2044-02-04T05:05:51Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:42–13:30 on the 3rd, 12:42–13:30 on the 4th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pañcamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 3rd and 23 of 48 on the 4th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 705 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śrī Pañcamī, Zunyi, 2044: Thursday 4 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shri-panchami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 5 Sri Pancami (purvaviddha), Sarasvati puja (Bengal), Vasanta pancami, Madana pancami." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-02-04", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-02-03", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Śrī Pañcamī 2044 falls on Thursday 4 February. Pañcamī runs from 13:42 on Wed 3 Feb to 13:06 on Thu 4 Feb and covers 23 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/shri-panchami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/vasanta-panchami", "festival": "vasanta-panchami", "name": "Vasanta Pañcamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-02-04", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 705, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 4, "key": "panchami", "name": "Pañcamī", "start": { "local": "2044-02-03T13:42:00+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-03T05:42:00Z", "ms": 2338090920423.8335 }, "end": { "local": "2044-02-04T13:05:51+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-04T05:05:51Z", "ms": 2338175151352.7397 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-02-03T13:42:00+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-03T05:42:00Z", "ms": 2338090920423.8335 }, "end": { "local": "2044-02-04T13:05:51+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-04T05:05:51Z", "ms": 2338175151352.7397 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-02-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-02-03T12:42:15+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-03T04:42:15Z", "ms": 2338087335148.3564 }, "end": { "local": "2044-02-03T13:30:15+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-03T05:30:15Z", "ms": 2338090215148.3564 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-02-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-02-04T12:42:22+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-04T04:42:22Z", "ms": 2338173741741.766 }, "end": { "local": "2044-02-04T13:30:22+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-04T05:30:22Z", "ms": 2338176621741.766 } }, "covered_min": 23, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pañcamī runs from 13:42 on Wed 3 Feb to 13:06 on Thu 4 Feb.", "fact": "2044-02-03T05:42:00Z → 2044-02-04T05:05:51Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:42–13:30 on the 3rd, 12:42–13:30 on the 4th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pañcamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 3rd and 23 of 48 on the 4th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 705 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vasanta Pañcamī, Zunyi, 2044: Thursday 4 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vasanta-panchami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 5 Sri Pancami (purvaviddha), Sarasvati puja (Bengal), Vasanta pancami, Madana pancami." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-02-04", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-02-04", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Vasanta Pañcamī 2044 falls on Thursday 4 February. Pañcamī runs from 13:42 on Wed 3 Feb to 13:06 on Thu 4 Feb and covers 23 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/vasanta-panchami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/ratha-saptami", "festival": "ratha-saptami", "name": "Ratha Saptamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-02-06", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 10903, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 6, "key": "saptami", "name": "Saptamī", "start": { "local": "2044-02-05T12:04:43+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-05T04:04:43Z", "ms": 2338257882937.896 }, "end": { "local": "2044-02-06T10:38:32+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-06T02:38:32Z", "ms": 2338339111574.243 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-02-05T12:04:43+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-05T04:04:43Z", "ms": 2338257882937.896 }, "end": { "local": "2044-02-06T10:38:32+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-06T02:38:32Z", "ms": 2338339111574.243 } }, "kaala": "arunodaya", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-02-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-02-05T05:53:03+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-04T21:53:03Z", "ms": 2338235583269.257 }, "end": { "local": "2044-02-05T07:37:25+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-04T23:37:25Z", "ms": 2338241844739.7856 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 104, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-02-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-02-06T05:52:38+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-05T21:52:38Z", "ms": 2338321957970.3125 }, "end": { "local": "2044-02-06T07:36:48+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-05T23:36:48Z", "ms": 2338328208386.525 } }, "covered_min": 104, "window_min": 104, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Saptamī runs from 12:05 on Fri 5 Feb to 10:39 on Sat 6 Feb.", "fact": "2044-02-05T04:04:43Z → 2044-02-06T02:38:32Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Aruṇodaya is 2 muhūrtas before sunrise: 05:53–07:37 on the 5th, 05:53–07:37 on the 6th.", "fact": "arunodaya: prev-night-muhurta-14-15 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Saptamī must be present during aruṇodaya. It covers 0 of 104 minutes on the 5th and 104 of 104 on the 6th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one dawn qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 10903 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Ratha Saptamī, Zunyi, 2044: Saturday 6 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ratha-saptami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 7 Ratha saptami (covering 4 ghatikas before sunrise), Acala saptami, Vidhana saptami, Arogya saptami [purvaviddha]." } ], "kaala": "arunodaya", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-02-06", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-02-06", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Ratha Saptamī 2044 falls on Saturday 6 February. Saptamī runs from 12:05 on Fri 5 Feb to 10:39 on Sat 6 Feb and covers all of aruṇodaya that dawn.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/ratha-saptami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/ekadashi?on=2044-02-09", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Jayā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-02-09", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 12583, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2044-02-09T04:05:09+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-08T20:05:09Z", "ms": 2338574709133.4434 }, "end": { "local": "2044-02-10T01:21:28+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-09T17:21:28Z", "ms": 2338651287971.9224 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-02-09T04:05:09+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-08T20:05:09Z", "ms": 2338574709133.4434 }, "end": { "local": "2044-02-10T01:21:28+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-09T17:21:28Z", "ms": 2338651287971.9224 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-02-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-02-09T07:34:52+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-08T23:34:52Z", "ms": 2338587291636.0396 }, "end": { "local": "2044-02-09T07:34:52+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-08T23:34:52Z", "ms": 2338587291636.0396 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-02-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-02-10T07:34:10+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-09T23:34:10Z", "ms": 2338673650239.809 }, "end": { "local": "2044-02-10T07:34:10+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-09T23:34:10Z", "ms": 2338673650239.809 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 04:05 on Tue 9 Feb to 01:21 on Wed 10 Feb.", "fact": "2044-02-08T20:05:09Z → 2044-02-09T17:21:28Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 07:35 on the 9th and 07:34 on the 10th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 9th and is not on the 10th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 12583 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Jayā Ekādaśī, Zunyi, 2044: Tuesday 9 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-02-09", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-02-09", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Jayā Ekādaśī 2044 falls on Tuesday 9 February. Ekādaśī runs from 04:05 on Tue 9 Feb to 01:21 on Wed 10 Feb and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/ekadashi?on=2044-02-09", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/bhishma-dvadashi", "festival": "bhishma-dvadashi", "name": "Bhīṣma Dvādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-02-10", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 32436, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 11, "key": "dvadashi", "name": "Dvādaśī", "start": { "local": "2044-02-10T01:21:28+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-09T17:21:28Z", "ms": 2338651287971.9224 }, "end": { "local": "2044-02-10T22:31:19+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-10T14:31:19Z", "ms": 2338727479465.7334 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-02-10T01:21:28+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-09T17:21:28Z", "ms": 2338651287971.9224 }, "end": { "local": "2044-02-10T22:31:19+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-10T14:31:19Z", "ms": 2338727479465.7334 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-02-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-02-09T12:42:42+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-09T04:42:42Z", "ms": 2338605762283.8135 }, "end": { "local": "2044-02-09T13:30:42+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-09T05:30:42Z", "ms": 2338608642283.8135 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-02-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-02-10T12:42:44+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-10T04:42:44Z", "ms": 2338692163947.115 }, "end": { "local": "2044-02-10T13:30:44+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-10T05:30:44Z", "ms": 2338695043947.115 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvādaśī runs from 01:21 on Wed 10 Feb to 22:31 on Wed 10 Feb.", "fact": "2044-02-09T17:21:28Z → 2044-02-10T14:31:19Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:43–13:31 on the 9th, 12:43–13:31 on the 10th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvādaśī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 9th and 48 of 48 on the 10th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 32436 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Bhīṣma Dvādaśī, Zunyi, 2044: Wednesday 10 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "bhishma-dvadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 12 Bhisma dvadasi (purvaviddha), Amalaki dvadasi, Santana dvadasi, Varaha dvadasi" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-02-10", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-02-10", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Bhīṣma Dvādaśī 2044 falls on Wednesday 10 February. Dvādaśī runs from 01:21 on Wed 10 Feb to 22:31 on Wed 10 Feb and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/bhishma-dvadashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/pradosha-vrata?on=2044-02-11", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-02-11", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 2441, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2044-02-10T22:31:19+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-10T14:31:19Z", "ms": 2338727479465.7334 }, "end": { "local": "2044-02-11T19:42:23+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-11T11:42:23Z", "ms": 2338803743035.9893 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-02-10T22:31:19+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-10T14:31:19Z", "ms": 2338727479465.7334 }, "end": { "local": "2044-02-11T19:42:23+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-11T11:42:23Z", "ms": 2338803743035.9893 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-02-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-02-10T18:39:18+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-10T10:39:18Z", "ms": 2338713557654.4214 }, "end": { "local": "2044-02-10T20:22:31+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-10T12:22:31Z", "ms": 2338719750987.02 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 103, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-02-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-02-11T18:40:02+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-11T10:40:02Z", "ms": 2338800001985.759 }, "end": { "local": "2044-02-11T20:23:04+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-11T12:23:04Z", "ms": 2338806183573.201 } }, "covered_min": 62, "window_min": 103, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 22:31 on Wed 10 Feb to 19:42 on Thu 11 Feb.", "fact": "2044-02-10T14:31:19Z → 2044-02-11T11:42:23Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:39–20:23 on the 10th, 18:40–20:23 on the 11th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 103 minutes on the 10th and 62 of 103 on the 11th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 2441 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Zunyi, 2044: Thursday 11 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-02-11", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-02-11", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 2044 falls on Thursday 11 February. Trayodaśī runs from 22:31 on Wed 10 Feb to 19:42 on Thu 11 Feb and covers 62 of 103 minutes of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/pradosha-vrata?on=2044-02-11", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/maghi-purnima", "festival": "maghi-purnima", "name": "Māghī Pūrṇimā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-02-13", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 4267, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2044-02-12T17:03:01+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-12T09:03:01Z", "ms": 2338880580652.1567 }, "end": { "local": "2044-02-13T14:41:52+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-13T06:41:52Z", "ms": 2338958511575.4585 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-02-12T17:03:01+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-12T09:03:01Z", "ms": 2338880580652.1567 }, "end": { "local": "2044-02-13T14:41:52+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-13T06:41:52Z", "ms": 2338958511575.4585 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-02-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-02-12T12:42:45+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-12T04:42:45Z", "ms": 2338864964907.205 }, "end": { "local": "2044-02-12T13:30:45+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-12T05:30:45Z", "ms": 2338867844907.205 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-02-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-02-13T12:42:44+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-13T04:42:44Z", "ms": 2338951364230.6436 }, "end": { "local": "2044-02-13T13:30:44+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-13T05:30:44Z", "ms": 2338954244230.6436 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 17:03 on Fri 12 Feb to 14:42 on Sat 13 Feb.", "fact": "2044-02-12T09:03:01Z → 2044-02-13T06:41:52Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:43–13:31 on the 12th, 12:43–13:31 on the 13th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 12th and 48 of 48 on the 13th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 4267 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Māghī Pūrṇimā, Zunyi, 2044: Saturday 13 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "maghi-purnima", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Maghi purnima (paraviddha)" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-02-13", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-02-13", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Māghī Pūrṇimā 2044 falls on Saturday 13 February. Pūrṇimā runs from 17:03 on Fri 12 Feb to 14:42 on Sat 13 Feb and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/maghi-purnima", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2044-02-16", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-02-16", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 39826, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2044-02-16T10:47:20+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-16T02:47:20Z", "ms": 2339203639789.7046 }, "end": { "local": "2044-02-17T10:51:27+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-17T02:51:27Z", "ms": 2339290287165.437 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 11, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Phālguna" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-02-16T10:47:20+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-16T02:47:20Z", "ms": 2339203639789.7046 }, "end": { "local": "2044-02-17T10:51:27+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-17T02:51:27Z", "ms": 2339290287165.437 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-02-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-02-16T21:51:05+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-16T13:51:05Z", "ms": 2339243465343.9663 }, "end": { "local": "2044-02-16T21:51:05+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-16T13:51:05Z", "ms": 2339243465343.9663 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-02-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-02-17T22:48:05+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-17T14:48:05Z", "ms": 2339333285377.4956 }, "end": { "local": "2044-02-17T22:48:05+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-17T14:48:05Z", "ms": 2339333285377.4956 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 10:47 on Tue 16 Feb to 10:51 on Wed 17 Feb.", "fact": "2044-02-16T02:47:20Z → 2044-02-17T02:51:27Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 21:51 on the 16th and 22:48 on the 17th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is on the 16th and is not on the 17th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 39826 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Zunyi, 2044: Tuesday 16 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-02-16", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-02-16", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 2044 falls on Tuesday 16 February. Caturthī runs from 10:47 on Tue 16 Feb to 10:51 on Wed 17 Feb and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2044-02-16", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/ekadashi?on=2044-02-24", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Vijayā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-02-24", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 24242, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2044-02-23T22:29:51+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-23T14:29:51Z", "ms": 2339850590737.0986 }, "end": { "local": "2044-02-25T00:37:40+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-24T16:37:40Z", "ms": 2339944660306.716 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 11, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Phālguna" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-02-23T22:29:51+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-23T14:29:51Z", "ms": 2339850590737.0986 }, "end": { "local": "2044-02-25T00:37:40+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-24T16:37:40Z", "ms": 2339944660306.716 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-02-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-02-24T07:22:38+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-23T23:22:38Z", "ms": 2339882558235.4243 }, "end": { "local": "2044-02-24T07:22:38+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-23T23:22:38Z", "ms": 2339882558235.4243 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-02-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-02-25T07:21:42+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-24T23:21:42Z", "ms": 2339968901901.0176 }, "end": { "local": "2044-02-25T07:21:42+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-24T23:21:42Z", "ms": 2339968901901.0176 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 22:30 on Tue 23 Feb to 00:38 on Thu 25 Feb.", "fact": "2044-02-23T14:29:51Z → 2044-02-24T16:37:40Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 07:23 on the 24th and 07:22 on the 25th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 24th and is not on the 25th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 24242 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vijayā Ekādaśī, Zunyi, 2044: Wednesday 24 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-02-24", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-02-24", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Vijayā Ekādaśī 2044 falls on Wednesday 24 February. Ekādaśī runs from 22:30 on Tue 23 Feb to 00:38 on Thu 25 Feb and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/ekadashi?on=2044-02-24", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/pradosha-vrata?on=2044-02-26", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-02-26", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 20973, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2044-02-26T02:19:23+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-25T18:19:23Z", "ms": 2340037162671.2886 }, "end": { "local": "2044-02-27T03:29:51+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-26T19:29:51Z", "ms": 2340127791232.6426 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 11, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Phālguna" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-02-26T02:19:23+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-25T18:19:23Z", "ms": 2340037162671.2886 }, "end": { "local": "2044-02-27T03:29:51+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-26T19:29:51Z", "ms": 2340127791232.6426 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-02-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-02-25T18:49:42+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-25T10:49:42Z", "ms": 2340010181599.275 }, "end": { "local": "2044-02-25T20:29:50+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-25T12:29:50Z", "ms": 2340016190024.9565 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 100, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-02-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-02-26T18:50:20+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-26T10:50:20Z", "ms": 2340096620125.574 }, "end": { "local": "2044-02-26T20:30:16+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-26T12:30:16Z", "ms": 2340102615700.085 } }, "covered_min": 100, "window_min": 100, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 02:19 on Fri 26 Feb to 03:30 on Sat 27 Feb.", "fact": "2044-02-25T18:19:23Z → 2044-02-26T19:29:51Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:50–20:30 on the 25th, 18:50–20:30 on the 26th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 100 minutes on the 25th and 100 of 100 on the 26th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 20973 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Zunyi, 2044: Friday 26 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-02-26", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-02-26", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 2044 falls on Friday 26 February. Trayodaśī runs from 02:19 on Fri 26 Feb to 03:30 on Sat 27 Feb and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/pradosha-vrata?on=2044-02-26", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/maha-shivaratri", "festival": "maha-shivaratri", "name": "Mahāśivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-02-27", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 7248, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2044-02-27T03:29:51+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-26T19:29:51Z", "ms": 2340127791232.6426 }, "end": { "local": "2044-02-28T04:07:17+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-27T20:07:17Z", "ms": 2340216437134.3 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 11, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Phālguna" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-02-27T03:29:51+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-26T19:29:51Z", "ms": 2340127791232.6426 }, "end": { "local": "2044-02-28T04:07:17+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-27T20:07:17Z", "ms": 2340216437134.3 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-02-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-02-27T00:41:04+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-26T16:41:04Z", "ms": 2340117663529.9897 }, "end": { "local": "2044-02-27T01:29:04+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-26T17:29:04Z", "ms": 2340120543529.9897 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-02-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-02-28T00:40:53+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-27T16:40:53Z", "ms": 2340204053316.6665 }, "end": { "local": "2044-02-28T01:28:53+08:00", "utc": "2044-02-27T17:28:53Z", "ms": 2340206933316.6665 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 03:30 on Sat 27 Feb to 04:07 on Sun 28 Feb.", "fact": "2044-02-26T19:29:51Z → 2044-02-27T20:07:17Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 00:41–01:29 on the 26th, 00:41–01:29 on the 27th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 26th and 48 of 48 on the 27th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: disputed → only-day · margin 7248 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Mahāśivarātri, Zunyi, 2044: Saturday 27 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "maha-shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 14 Mahasivaratri (nisithavyapini) — In some opinion it is to be observed on nisitha and in some opinion on pradosa. If occurs on two successive nisithas then according to Hemadri it is to be observed on the first day and according to Madhava, to be observed on the second day" } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "disputed", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-02-27", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-02-27", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Mahāśivarātri 2044 falls on Saturday 27 February. Caturdaśī runs from 03:30 on Sat 27 Feb to 04:07 on Sun 28 Feb and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/maha-shivaratri", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2044-03-03", "festival": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "name": "Vināyaka Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-03-03", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 38641, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2044-03-03T01:43:59+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-02T17:43:59Z", "ms": 2340553439037.2773 }, "end": { "local": "2044-03-04T00:12:26+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-03T16:12:26Z", "ms": 2340634346321.7026 }, "month": { "amanta": 11, "purnimanta": 11, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Phālguna", "purnimanta_name": "Phālguna" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-03-03T01:43:59+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-02T17:43:59Z", "ms": 2340553439037.2773 }, "end": { "local": "2044-03-04T00:12:26+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-03T16:12:26Z", "ms": 2340634346321.7026 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-03-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-03-02T12:40:38+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-02T04:40:38Z", "ms": 2340506437876.3574 }, "end": { "local": "2044-03-02T13:28:38+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-02T05:28:38Z", "ms": 2340509317876.3574 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-03-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-03-03T12:40:25+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-03T04:40:25Z", "ms": 2340592825435.8037 }, "end": { "local": "2044-03-03T13:28:25+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-03T05:28:25Z", "ms": 2340595705435.8037 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 01:44 on Thu 3 Mar to 00:12 on Fri 4 Mar.", "fact": "2044-03-02T17:43:59Z → 2044-03-03T16:12:26Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:41–13:29 on the 2nd, 12:40–13:28 on the 3rd.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 2nd and 48 of 48 on the 3rd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 38641 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vināyaka Caturthī, Zunyi, 2044: Thursday 3 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-03-03", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-03-03", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Vināyaka Caturthī 2044 falls on Thursday 3 March. Caturthī runs from 01:44 on Thu 3 Mar to 00:12 on Fri 4 Mar and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2044-03-03", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/ekadashi?on=2044-03-10", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Āmalakī Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-03-10", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 9162, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2044-03-09T11:46:25+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-09T03:46:25Z", "ms": 2341107984559.7285 }, "end": { "local": "2044-03-10T09:40:05+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-10T01:40:05Z", "ms": 2341186805271.0312 }, "month": { "amanta": 11, "purnimanta": 11, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Phālguna", "purnimanta_name": "Phālguna" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-03-09T11:46:25+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-09T03:46:25Z", "ms": 2341107984559.7285 }, "end": { "local": "2044-03-10T09:40:05+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-10T01:40:05Z", "ms": 2341186805271.0312 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-03-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-03-09T07:08:29+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-08T23:08:29Z", "ms": 2341091308500.161 }, "end": { "local": "2044-03-09T07:08:29+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-08T23:08:29Z", "ms": 2341091308500.161 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-03-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-03-10T07:07:24+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-09T23:07:24Z", "ms": 2341177643701.189 }, "end": { "local": "2044-03-10T07:07:24+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-09T23:07:24Z", "ms": 2341177643701.189 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 11:46 on Wed 9 Mar to 09:40 on Thu 10 Mar.", "fact": "2044-03-09T03:46:25Z → 2044-03-10T01:40:05Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 07:08 on the 9th and 07:07 on the 10th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 9th and is on the 10th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 9162 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Āmalakī Ekādaśī, Zunyi, 2044: Thursday 10 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-03-10", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-03-10", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Āmalakī Ekādaśī 2044 falls on Thursday 10 March. Ekādaśī runs from 11:46 on Wed 9 Mar to 09:40 on Thu 10 Mar and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/ekadashi?on=2044-03-10", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/pradosha-vrata?on=2044-03-11", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-03-11", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 33949, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2044-03-11T07:43:29+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-10T23:43:29Z", "ms": 2341266208766.4824 }, "end": { "local": "2044-03-12T06:01:23+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-11T22:01:23Z", "ms": 2341346483326.616 }, "month": { "amanta": 11, "purnimanta": 11, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Phālguna", "purnimanta_name": "Phālguna" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-03-11T07:43:29+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-10T23:43:29Z", "ms": 2341266208766.4824 }, "end": { "local": "2044-03-12T06:01:23+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-11T22:01:23Z", "ms": 2341346483326.616 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-03-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-03-10T18:58:08+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-10T10:58:08Z", "ms": 2341220288488.63 }, "end": { "local": "2044-03-10T20:35:14+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-10T12:35:14Z", "ms": 2341226113824.2803 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 97, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-03-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-03-11T18:58:42+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-11T10:58:42Z", "ms": 2341306722267.0005 }, "end": { "local": "2044-03-11T20:35:34+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-11T12:35:34Z", "ms": 2341312534357.397 } }, "covered_min": 97, "window_min": 97, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 07:43 on Fri 11 Mar to 06:01 on Sat 12 Mar.", "fact": "2044-03-10T23:43:29Z → 2044-03-11T22:01:23Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:58–20:35 on the 10th, 18:59–20:36 on the 11th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 97 minutes on the 10th and 97 of 97 on the 11th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 33949 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Zunyi, 2044: Friday 11 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-03-11", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-03-11", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 2044 falls on Friday 11 March. Trayodaśī runs from 07:43 on Fri 11 Mar to 06:01 on Sat 12 Mar and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/pradosha-vrata?on=2044-03-11", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/holika-dahana", "festival": "holika-dahana", "name": "Holikā Dahana", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-03-13", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 31286, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2044-03-13T04:38:56+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-12T20:38:56Z", "ms": 2341427935712.774 }, "end": { "local": "2044-03-14T03:41:15+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-13T19:41:15Z", "ms": 2341510875142.943 }, "month": { "amanta": 11, "purnimanta": 11, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Phālguna", "purnimanta_name": "Phālguna" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-03-13T04:38:56+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-12T20:38:56Z", "ms": 2341427935712.774 }, "end": { "local": "2044-03-14T03:41:15+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-13T19:41:15Z", "ms": 2341510875142.943 } }, "kaala": "sayahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-03-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-03-12T16:36:27+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-12T08:36:27Z", "ms": 2341384587217.4106 }, "end": { "local": "2044-03-12T18:59:16+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-12T10:59:16Z", "ms": 2341393155785.5195 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 143, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-03-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-03-13T16:36:41+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-13T08:36:41Z", "ms": 2341471000659.0845 }, "end": { "local": "2044-03-13T18:59:49+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-13T10:59:49Z", "ms": 2341479589061.7183 } }, "covered_min": 143, "window_min": 143, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 04:39 on Sun 13 Mar to 03:41 on Mon 14 Mar.", "fact": "2044-03-12T20:38:56Z → 2044-03-13T19:41:15Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sāyāhna is last 3 of 15 day muhūrtas: 16:36–18:59 on the 12th, 16:37–19:00 on the 13th.", "fact": "sayahna: day-muhurta-13-15 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during sāyāhna. It covers 0 of 143 minutes on the 12th and 143 of 143 on the 13th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one late afternoon qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 31286 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Holikā Dahana, Zunyi, 2044: Sunday 13 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "holika-dahana", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Holika-dahana (Sayahnavyapini — it should be observed on second half of purnima at night), Dolayatra (Bengal & Orissa) (covering 4 ghatikas before sunrise of the day of festival), Holi — on the day after Holikadahana." } ], "not_evaluated": "The hour the row gives for the rite (\"it should be observed on second half of purnima at night\") is not tested: sāyāhna alone settles the day.", "kaala": "sayahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-03-13", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-03-13", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Holikā Dahana 2044 falls on Sunday 13 March. Pūrṇimā runs from 04:39 on Sun 13 Mar to 03:41 on Mon 14 Mar and covers all of sāyāhna that late afternoon.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/holika-dahana", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/holi", "festival": "holi", "name": "Holī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-03-14", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 31286, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2044-03-13T04:38:56+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-12T20:38:56Z", "ms": 2341427935712.774 }, "end": { "local": "2044-03-14T03:41:15+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-13T19:41:15Z", "ms": 2341510875142.943 }, "month": { "amanta": 11, "purnimanta": 11, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Phālguna", "purnimanta_name": "Phālguna" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-03-13T04:38:56+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-12T20:38:56Z", "ms": 2341427935712.774 }, "end": { "local": "2044-03-14T03:41:15+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-13T19:41:15Z", "ms": 2341510875142.943 } }, "kaala": "sayahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-03-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-03-12T16:36:27+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-12T08:36:27Z", "ms": 2341384587217.4106 }, "end": { "local": "2044-03-12T18:59:16+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-12T10:59:16Z", "ms": 2341393155785.5195 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 143, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-03-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-03-13T16:36:41+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-13T08:36:41Z", "ms": 2341471000659.0845 }, "end": { "local": "2044-03-13T18:59:49+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-13T10:59:49Z", "ms": 2341479589061.7183 } }, "covered_min": 143, "window_min": 143, "qualifies": true } ], "follows": { "festival": "holika-dahana", "name": "Holikā Dahana", "local_date": "2044-03-13", "days": 1 }, "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 04:39 on Sun 13 Mar to 03:41 on Mon 14 Mar.", "fact": "2044-03-12T20:38:56Z → 2044-03-13T19:41:15Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sāyāhna is last 3 of 15 day muhūrtas: 16:36–18:59 on the 12th, 16:37–19:00 on the 13th.", "fact": "sayahna: day-muhurta-13-15 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during sāyāhna. It covers 0 of 143 minutes on the 12th and 143 of 143 on the 13th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one late afternoon qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 31286 s" }, { "step": "counted", "text": "Holī is kept the day after Holikā Dahana: Sunday 13 March is the day taken above.", "fact": "follows: holika-dahana + 1 d" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Holī, Zunyi, 2044: Monday 14 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "holi", "follows": { "festival": "holika-dahana", "days": 1 }, "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Holika-dahana (Sayahnavyapini — it should be observed on second half of purnima at night), Dolayatra (Bengal & Orissa) (covering 4 ghatikas before sunrise of the day of festival), Holi — on the day after Holikadahana." } ], "kaala": "sayahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-03-14", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-03-14", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Holī 2044 falls on Monday 14 March. It is kept the day after Holikā Dahana, which falls on Sunday 13 March. Pūrṇimā runs from 04:39 on Sun 13 Mar to 03:41 on Mon 14 Mar and covers all of sāyāhna on the 13th.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/holi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/vasantotsava", "festival": "vasantotsava", "name": "Vasantotsava", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-03-14", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 12106, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 15, "key": "pratipada", "name": "Pratipadā", "start": { "local": "2044-03-14T03:41:15+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-13T19:41:15Z", "ms": 2341510875142.943 }, "end": { "local": "2044-03-15T03:13:08+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-14T19:13:08Z", "ms": 2341595588309.916 }, "month": { "amanta": 11, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Phālguna", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-03-14T03:41:15+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-13T19:41:15Z", "ms": 2341510875142.943 }, "end": { "local": "2044-03-15T03:13:08+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-14T19:13:08Z", "ms": 2341595588309.916 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-03-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-03-14T07:03:01+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-13T23:03:01Z", "ms": 2341522980847.1914 }, "end": { "local": "2044-03-14T07:03:01+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-13T23:03:01Z", "ms": 2341522980847.1914 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-03-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-03-15T07:01:54+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-14T23:01:54Z", "ms": 2341609314371.2393 }, "end": { "local": "2044-03-15T07:01:54+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-14T23:01:54Z", "ms": 2341609314371.2393 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pratipadā runs from 03:41 on Mon 14 Mar to 03:13 on Tue 15 Mar.", "fact": "2044-03-13T19:41:15Z → 2044-03-14T19:13:08Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 07:03 on the 14th and 07:02 on the 15th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pratipadā must be current at sunrise. It is on the 14th and is not on the 15th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 12106 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vasantotsava, Zunyi, 2044: Monday 14 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vasantotsava", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 1 Vasantotsava (current at sunrise, if occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the first day)." } ], "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-03-14", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-03-14", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Vasantotsava 2044 falls on Monday 14 March. Pratipadā runs from 03:41 on Mon 14 Mar to 03:13 on Tue 15 Mar and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/vasantotsava", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2044-03-17", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-03-17", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 23288, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2044-03-17T03:59:11+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-16T19:59:11Z", "ms": 2341771151189.813 }, "end": { "local": "2044-03-18T05:15:05+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-17T21:15:05Z", "ms": 2341862104983.8193 }, "month": { "amanta": 11, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Phālguna", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-03-17T03:59:11+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-16T19:59:11Z", "ms": 2341771151189.813 }, "end": { "local": "2044-03-18T05:15:05+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-17T21:15:05Z", "ms": 2341862104983.8193 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-03-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-03-16T21:31:03+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-16T13:31:03Z", "ms": 2341747862891.964 }, "end": { "local": "2044-03-16T21:31:03+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-16T13:31:03Z", "ms": 2341747862891.964 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-03-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-03-17T22:28:43+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-17T14:28:43Z", "ms": 2341837722813.942 }, "end": { "local": "2044-03-17T22:28:43+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-17T14:28:43Z", "ms": 2341837722813.942 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 03:59 on Thu 17 Mar to 05:15 on Fri 18 Mar.", "fact": "2044-03-16T19:59:11Z → 2044-03-17T21:15:05Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 21:31 on the 16th and 22:29 on the 17th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is not on the 16th and is on the 17th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 23288 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Zunyi, 2044: Thursday 17 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-03-17", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-03-17", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 2044 falls on Thursday 17 March. Caturthī runs from 03:59 on Thu 17 Mar to 05:15 on Fri 18 Mar and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2044-03-17", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/shitalashtami", "festival": "shitalashtami", "name": "Śītalāṣṭamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-03-21", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 2464, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 22, "key": "ashtami", "name": "Aṣṭamī", "start": { "local": "2044-03-21T11:38:59+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-21T03:38:59Z", "ms": 2342144338926.288 }, "end": { "local": "2044-03-22T14:04:26+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-22T06:04:26Z", "ms": 2342239465966.2695 }, "month": { "amanta": 11, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Phālguna", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-03-21T11:38:59+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-21T03:38:59Z", "ms": 2342144338926.288 }, "end": { "local": "2044-03-22T14:04:26+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-22T06:04:26Z", "ms": 2342239465966.2695 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-03-21", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-03-21T12:35:40+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-21T04:35:40Z", "ms": 2342147740020.078 }, "end": { "local": "2044-03-21T13:23:40+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-21T05:23:40Z", "ms": 2342150620020.078 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-03-22", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-03-22T12:35:22+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-22T04:35:22Z", "ms": 2342234122159.5474 }, "end": { "local": "2044-03-22T13:23:22+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-22T05:23:22Z", "ms": 2342237002159.5474 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "purvaviddha", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Aṣṭamī runs from 11:39 on Mon 21 Mar to 14:04 on Tue 22 Mar.", "fact": "2044-03-21T03:38:59Z → 2044-03-22T06:04:26Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:36–13:24 on the 21st, 12:35–13:23 on the 22nd.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Aṣṭamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 21st and 48 of 48 on the 22nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Both middays qualify. Pūrvaviddhā: the first is taken.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → purvaviddha · margin 2464 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śītalāṣṭamī, Zunyi, 2044: Monday 21 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shitalashtami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 8 Sitalastami, (purvaviddha)" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-03-21", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-03-21", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Śītalāṣṭamī 2044 falls on Monday 21 March. Aṣṭamī runs from 11:39 on Mon 21 Mar to 14:04 on Tue 22 Mar and covers all of madhyāhna that midday. It also reaches the next midday for 48 minutes; by the rule the first midday is taken.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/shitalashtami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/ekadashi?on=2044-03-25", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Pāpamocanī Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-03-25", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 40309, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2044-03-24T18:03:37+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-24T10:03:37Z", "ms": 2342426617134.7026 }, "end": { "local": "2044-03-25T19:15:53+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-25T11:15:53Z", "ms": 2342517352945.844 }, "month": { "amanta": 11, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Phālguna", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-03-24T18:03:37+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-24T10:03:37Z", "ms": 2342426617134.7026 }, "end": { "local": "2044-03-25T19:15:53+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-25T11:15:53Z", "ms": 2342517352945.844 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-03-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-03-24T06:51:49+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-23T22:51:49Z", "ms": 2342386308606.877 }, "end": { "local": "2044-03-24T06:51:49+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-23T22:51:49Z", "ms": 2342386308606.877 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-03-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-03-25T06:50:41+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-24T22:50:41Z", "ms": 2342472640992.59 }, "end": { "local": "2044-03-25T06:50:41+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-24T22:50:41Z", "ms": 2342472640992.59 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 18:04 on Thu 24 Mar to 19:16 on Fri 25 Mar.", "fact": "2044-03-24T10:03:37Z → 2044-03-25T11:15:53Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:52 on the 24th and 06:51 on the 25th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 24th and is on the 25th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 40309 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Pāpamocanī Ekādaśī, Zunyi, 2044: Friday 25 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-03-25", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-03-25", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Pāpamocanī Ekādaśī 2044 falls on Friday 25 March. Ekādaśī runs from 18:04 on Thu 24 Mar to 19:16 on Fri 25 Mar and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/ekadashi?on=2044-03-25", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/pradosha-vrata?on=2044-03-26", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-03-26", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "tie-break-unstated" ], "boundary_margin_s": 1893, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2044-03-26T19:48:07+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-26T11:48:07Z", "ms": 2342605687412.775 }, "end": { "local": "2044-03-27T19:38:52+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-27T11:38:52Z", "ms": 2342691532008.853 }, "month": { "amanta": 11, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Phālguna", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-03-26T19:48:07+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-26T11:48:07Z", "ms": 2342605687412.775 }, "end": { "local": "2044-03-27T19:38:52+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-27T11:38:52Z", "ms": 2342691532008.853 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-03-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-03-26T19:06:47+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-26T11:06:47Z", "ms": 2342603207127.506 }, "end": { "local": "2044-03-26T20:40:20+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-26T12:40:20Z", "ms": 2342608820298.375 } }, "covered_min": 52, "window_min": 94, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-03-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-03-27T19:07:19+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-27T11:07:19Z", "ms": 2342689638660.4775 }, "end": { "local": "2044-03-27T20:40:39+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-27T12:40:39Z", "ms": 2342695238637.969 } }, "covered_min": 32, "window_min": 93, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "greater-coverage", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 19:48 on Sat 26 Mar to 19:39 on Sun 27 Mar.", "fact": "2044-03-26T11:48:07Z → 2044-03-27T11:38:52Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 19:07–20:40 on the 26th, 19:07–20:41 on the 27th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 52 of 94 minutes on the 26th and 32 of 93 on the 27th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Both evenings qualify and the rule marks neither. The one covered longer is ruled, as a boundary.", "fact": "priority: unstated → greater-coverage · margin 1893 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Zunyi, 2044: Saturday 26 March.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (tie-break-unstated)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-03-26", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-03-26", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 2044 falls on Saturday 26 March. Trayodaśī runs from 19:48 on Sat 26 Mar to 19:39 on Sun 27 Mar and covers 52 of 94 minutes of pradoṣa that evening. It also reaches the next evening for 32 minutes; the rule does not say which to take, and the one covered longer is ruled: treat the date as contested.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/pradosha-vrata?on=2044-03-26", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/shivaratri?on=2044-03-27", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-03-27", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 17667, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2044-03-27T19:38:52+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-27T11:38:52Z", "ms": 2342691532008.853 }, "end": { "local": "2044-03-28T18:50:01+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-28T10:50:01Z", "ms": 2342775001374.2197 }, "month": { "amanta": 11, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Phālguna", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-03-27T19:38:52+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-27T11:38:52Z", "ms": 2342691532008.853 }, "end": { "local": "2044-03-28T18:50:01+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-28T10:50:01Z", "ms": 2342775001374.2197 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-03-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-03-28T00:33:19+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-27T16:33:19Z", "ms": 2342709198576.0703 }, "end": { "local": "2044-03-28T01:21:19+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-27T17:21:19Z", "ms": 2342712078576.0703 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-03-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-03-29T00:33:01+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-28T16:33:01Z", "ms": 2342795580675.532 }, "end": { "local": "2044-03-29T01:21:01+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-28T17:21:01Z", "ms": 2342798460675.532 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 19:39 on Sun 27 Mar to 18:50 on Mon 28 Mar.", "fact": "2044-03-27T11:38:52Z → 2044-03-28T10:50:01Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 00:33–01:21 on the 27th, 00:33–01:21 on the 28th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 27th and 0 of 48 on the 28th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 17667 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Zunyi, 2044: Sunday 27 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-03-27", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-03-27", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Śivarātri 2044 falls on Sunday 27 March. Caturdaśī runs from 19:39 on Sun 27 Mar to 18:50 on Mon 28 Mar and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/shivaratri?on=2044-03-27", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/navaratra-arambha-caitra", "festival": "navaratra-arambha-caitra", "name": "Navarātrārambha (Caitra)", "everyday": "Chaitra Navratri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-03-30", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 7935, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 0, "key": "pratipada", "name": "Pratipadā", "start": { "local": "2044-03-29T17:26:05+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-29T09:26:05Z", "ms": 2342856364544.4956 }, "end": { "local": "2044-03-30T15:33:14+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-30T07:33:14Z", "ms": 2342935993722.1553 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-03-29T17:26:05+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-29T09:26:05Z", "ms": 2342856364544.4956 }, "end": { "local": "2044-03-30T15:33:14+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-30T07:33:14Z", "ms": 2342935993722.1553 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-03-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-03-29T12:33:16+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-29T04:33:16Z", "ms": 2342838796412.865 }, "end": { "local": "2044-03-29T13:21:16+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-29T05:21:16Z", "ms": 2342841676412.865 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-03-30", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-03-30T12:32:59+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-30T04:32:59Z", "ms": 2342925178561.294 }, "end": { "local": "2044-03-30T13:20:59+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-30T05:20:59Z", "ms": 2342928058561.294 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pratipadā runs from 17:26 on Tue 29 Mar to 15:33 on Wed 30 Mar.", "fact": "2044-03-29T09:26:05Z → 2044-03-30T07:33:14Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:33–13:21 on the 29th, 12:33–13:21 on the 30th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pratipadā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 29th and 48 of 48 on the 30th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 7935 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Navarātrārambha (Caitra), Zunyi, 2044: Wednesday 30 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "navaratra-arambha-caitra", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 1 Navaratrarambha (paraviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-03-30", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-03-30", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Navarātrārambha (Caitra) (Chaitra Navratri) 2044 falls on Wednesday 30 March. Pratipadā runs from 17:26 on Tue 29 Mar to 15:33 on Wed 30 Mar and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/navaratra-arambha-caitra", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/gauri-tritiya", "festival": "gauri-tritiya", "name": "Gaurī Tṛtīyā", "everyday": "Gangaur", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-03-31", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "margin" ], "boundary_margin_s": 122, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 2, "key": "tritiya", "name": "Tṛtīyā", "start": { "local": "2044-03-31T13:18:39+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-31T05:18:39Z", "ms": 2343014318700.5234 }, "end": { "local": "2044-04-01T10:49:50+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-01T02:49:50Z", "ms": 2343091789537.045 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-03-31T13:18:39+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-31T05:18:39Z", "ms": 2343014318700.5234 }, "end": { "local": "2044-04-01T10:49:50+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-01T02:49:50Z", "ms": 2343091789537.045 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-03-31", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-03-31T12:32:41+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-31T04:32:41Z", "ms": 2343011560786.552 }, "end": { "local": "2044-03-31T13:20:41+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-31T05:20:41Z", "ms": 2343014440786.552 } }, "covered_min": 2, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-04-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-04-01T12:32:23+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-01T04:32:23Z", "ms": 2343097943103.666 }, "end": { "local": "2044-04-01T13:20:23+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-01T05:20:23Z", "ms": 2343100823103.666 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Tṛtīyā runs from 13:19 on Thu 31 Mar to 10:50 on Fri 1 Apr.", "fact": "2044-03-31T05:18:39Z → 2044-04-01T02:49:50Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:33–13:21 on the 31st, 12:32–13:20 on the 1st.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Tṛtīyā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 2 of 48 minutes on the 31st and 0 of 48 on the 1st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 122 s < 300 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Gaurī Tṛtīyā, Zunyi, 2044: Thursday 31 March.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (margin)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "gauri-tritiya", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 3 Dolotsava, Gauri trtiya, Andolana trtiya, Saubhagya sayana vrata (paraviddha), Sarhul (Bihar)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-03-31", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-03-31", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Gaurī Tṛtīyā (Gangaur) 2044 falls on Thursday 31 March. Tṛtīyā runs from 13:19 on Thu 31 Mar to 10:50 on Fri 1 Apr and covers 2 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna that midday. It is 2 min 02 s from a threshold: treat the date as contested.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/gauri-tritiya", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/saubhagya-shayana-vrata", "festival": "saubhagya-shayana-vrata", "name": "Saubhāgya Śayana Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-03-31", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "margin" ], "boundary_margin_s": 122, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 2, "key": "tritiya", "name": "Tṛtīyā", "start": { "local": "2044-03-31T13:18:39+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-31T05:18:39Z", "ms": 2343014318700.5234 }, "end": { "local": "2044-04-01T10:49:50+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-01T02:49:50Z", "ms": 2343091789537.045 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-03-31T13:18:39+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-31T05:18:39Z", "ms": 2343014318700.5234 }, "end": { "local": "2044-04-01T10:49:50+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-01T02:49:50Z", "ms": 2343091789537.045 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-03-31", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-03-31T12:32:41+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-31T04:32:41Z", "ms": 2343011560786.552 }, "end": { "local": "2044-03-31T13:20:41+08:00", "utc": "2044-03-31T05:20:41Z", "ms": 2343014440786.552 } }, "covered_min": 2, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-04-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-04-01T12:32:23+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-01T04:32:23Z", "ms": 2343097943103.666 }, "end": { "local": "2044-04-01T13:20:23+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-01T05:20:23Z", "ms": 2343100823103.666 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Tṛtīyā runs from 13:19 on Thu 31 Mar to 10:50 on Fri 1 Apr.", "fact": "2044-03-31T05:18:39Z → 2044-04-01T02:49:50Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:33–13:21 on the 31st, 12:32–13:20 on the 1st.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Tṛtīyā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 2 of 48 minutes on the 31st and 0 of 48 on the 1st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 122 s < 300 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saubhāgya Śayana Vrata, Zunyi, 2044: Thursday 31 March.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (margin)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "saubhagya-shayana-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 3 Dolotsava, Gauri trtiya, Andolana trtiya, Saubhagya sayana vrata (paraviddha), Sarhul (Bihar)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-03-31", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-03-31", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Saubhāgya Śayana Vrata 2044 falls on Thursday 31 March. Tṛtīyā runs from 13:19 on Thu 31 Mar to 10:50 on Fri 1 Apr and covers 2 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna that midday. It is 2 min 02 s from a threshold: treat the date as contested.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/saubhagya-shayana-vrata", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2044-04-01", "festival": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "name": "Vināyaka Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-04-01", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 6154, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2044-04-01T10:49:50+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-01T02:49:50Z", "ms": 2343091789537.045 }, "end": { "local": "2044-04-02T08:14:07+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-02T00:14:07Z", "ms": 2343168847006.734 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-04-01T10:49:50+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-01T02:49:50Z", "ms": 2343091789537.045 }, "end": { "local": "2044-04-02T08:14:07+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-02T00:14:07Z", "ms": 2343168847006.734 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-04-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-04-01T12:32:23+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-01T04:32:23Z", "ms": 2343097943103.666 }, "end": { "local": "2044-04-01T13:20:23+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-01T05:20:23Z", "ms": 2343100823103.666 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-04-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-04-02T12:32:06+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-02T04:32:06Z", "ms": 2343184325527.72 }, "end": { "local": "2044-04-02T13:20:06+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-02T05:20:06Z", "ms": 2343187205527.72 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 10:50 on Fri 1 Apr to 08:14 on Sat 2 Apr.", "fact": "2044-04-01T02:49:50Z → 2044-04-02T00:14:07Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:32–13:20 on the 1st, 12:32–13:20 on the 2nd.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 1st and 0 of 48 on the 2nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 6154 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vināyaka Caturthī, Zunyi, 2044: Friday 1 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-04-01", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-04-01", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Vināyaka Caturthī 2044 falls on Friday 1 April. Caturthī runs from 10:50 on Fri 1 Apr to 08:14 on Sat 2 Apr and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2044-04-01", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/lakshmi-panchami", "festival": "lakshmi-panchami", "name": "Lakṣmī Pañcamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-04-02", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 15479, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 4, "key": "panchami", "name": "Pañcamī", "start": { "local": "2044-04-02T08:14:07+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-02T00:14:07Z", "ms": 2343168847006.734 }, "end": { "local": "2044-04-03T05:38:19+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-02T21:38:19Z", "ms": 2343245899466.535 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-04-02T08:14:07+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-02T00:14:07Z", "ms": 2343168847006.734 }, "end": { "local": "2044-04-03T05:38:19+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-02T21:38:19Z", "ms": 2343245899466.535 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-04-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-04-02T12:32:06+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-02T04:32:06Z", "ms": 2343184325527.72 }, "end": { "local": "2044-04-02T13:20:06+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-02T05:20:06Z", "ms": 2343187205527.72 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-04-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-04-03T12:31:48+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-03T04:31:48Z", "ms": 2343270708074.19 }, "end": { "local": "2044-04-03T13:19:48+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-03T05:19:48Z", "ms": 2343273588074.19 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pañcamī runs from 08:14 on Sat 2 Apr to 05:38 on Sun 3 Apr.", "fact": "2044-04-02T00:14:07Z → 2044-04-02T21:38:19Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:32–13:20 on the 2nd, 12:32–13:20 on the 3rd.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pañcamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 2nd and 0 of 48 on the 3rd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 15479 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Lakṣmī Pañcamī, Zunyi, 2044: Saturday 2 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "lakshmi-panchami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 5 Sri pancami or Laksmi pancami (purvaviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-04-02", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-04-02", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Lakṣmī Pañcamī 2044 falls on Saturday 2 April. Pañcamī runs from 08:14 on Sat 2 Apr to 05:38 on Sun 3 Apr and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/lakshmi-panchami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/bhavani-utpatti", "festival": "bhavani-utpatti", "name": "Bhavānī Utpatti", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-04-05", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 33941, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 7, "key": "ashtami", "name": "Aṣṭamī", "start": { "local": "2044-04-05T00:49:21+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-04T16:49:21Z", "ms": 2343401360571.1973 }, "end": { "local": "2044-04-05T22:44:54+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-05T14:44:54Z", "ms": 2343480294473.934 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-04-05T00:49:21+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-04T16:49:21Z", "ms": 2343401360571.1973 }, "end": { "local": "2044-04-05T22:44:54+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-05T14:44:54Z", "ms": 2343480294473.934 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-04-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-04-04T12:31:31+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-04T04:31:31Z", "ms": 2343357090759.2197 }, "end": { "local": "2044-04-04T13:19:31+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-04T05:19:31Z", "ms": 2343359970759.2197 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-04-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-04-05T12:31:14+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-05T04:31:14Z", "ms": 2343443473599.788 }, "end": { "local": "2044-04-05T13:19:14+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-05T05:19:14Z", "ms": 2343446353599.788 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Aṣṭamī runs from 00:49 on Tue 5 Apr to 22:45 on Tue 5 Apr.", "fact": "2044-04-04T16:49:21Z → 2044-04-05T14:44:54Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:32–13:20 on the 4th, 12:31–13:19 on the 5th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Aṣṭamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 4th and 48 of 48 on the 5th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 33941 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Bhavānī Utpatti, Zunyi, 2044: Tuesday 5 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "bhavani-utpatti", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 8 Annapurna puja (Beng.) (paraviddha), Bhavani-utpatti (paraviddha), Asokastami (Special when combined with naks. Punarvasu and Wednesday, after mid-day)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-04-05", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-04-05", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Bhavānī Utpatti 2044 falls on Tuesday 5 April. Aṣṭamī runs from 00:49 on Tue 5 Apr to 22:45 on Tue 5 Apr and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/bhavani-utpatti", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/rama-navami", "festival": "rama-navami", "name": "Rāma Navamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-04-06", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 27535, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 8, "key": "navami", "name": "Navamī", "start": { "local": "2044-04-05T22:44:54+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-05T14:44:54Z", "ms": 2343480294473.934 }, "end": { "local": "2044-04-06T20:57:51+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-06T12:57:51Z", "ms": 2343560271288.6157 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-04-05T22:44:54+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-05T14:44:54Z", "ms": 2343480294473.934 }, "end": { "local": "2044-04-06T20:57:51+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-06T12:57:51Z", "ms": 2343560271288.6157 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-04-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-04-05T12:31:14+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-05T04:31:14Z", "ms": 2343443473599.788 }, "end": { "local": "2044-04-05T13:19:14+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-05T05:19:14Z", "ms": 2343446353599.788 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-04-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-04-06T12:30:57+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-06T04:30:57Z", "ms": 2343529856613.7544 }, "end": { "local": "2044-04-06T13:18:57+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-06T05:18:57Z", "ms": 2343532736613.7544 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Navamī runs from 22:45 on Tue 5 Apr to 20:58 on Wed 6 Apr.", "fact": "2044-04-05T14:44:54Z → 2044-04-06T12:57:51Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:31–13:19 on the 5th, 12:31–13:19 on the 6th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Navamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 5th and 48 of 48 on the 6th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 27535 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Rāma Navamī, Zunyi, 2044: Wednesday 6 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "rama-navami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 9 Ramanavami (madhyahnavyapini, special with Punarvasu naks.), Rama jayanti." } ], "not_evaluated": "The row calls the day special when it falls with Punarvasu nakṣatra; the nakṣatra is not tested.", "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-04-06", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-04-06", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Rāma Navamī 2044 falls on Wednesday 6 April. Navamī runs from 22:45 on Tue 5 Apr to 20:58 on Wed 6 Apr and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/rama-navami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/ekadashi?on=2044-04-08", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Kāmadā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-04-08", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 39908, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2044-04-07T19:30:02+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-07T11:30:02Z", "ms": 2343641401740.5347 }, "end": { "local": "2044-04-08T18:22:41+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-08T10:22:41Z", "ms": 2343723760654.906 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-04-07T19:30:02+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-07T11:30:02Z", "ms": 2343641401740.5347 }, "end": { "local": "2044-04-08T18:22:41+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-08T10:22:41Z", "ms": 2343723760654.906 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-04-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-04-08T06:35:10+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-07T22:35:10Z", "ms": 2343681309931.4175 }, "end": { "local": "2044-04-08T06:35:10+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-07T22:35:10Z", "ms": 2343681309931.4175 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-04-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-04-09T06:34:06+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-08T22:34:06Z", "ms": 2343767645539.851 }, "end": { "local": "2044-04-09T06:34:06+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-08T22:34:06Z", "ms": 2343767645539.851 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 19:30 on Thu 7 Apr to 18:23 on Fri 8 Apr.", "fact": "2044-04-07T11:30:02Z → 2044-04-08T10:22:41Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:35 on the 8th and 06:34 on the 9th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 8th and is not on the 9th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 39908 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kāmadā Ekādaśī, Zunyi, 2044: Friday 8 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-04-08", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-04-08", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Kāmadā Ekādaśī 2044 falls on Friday 8 April. Ekādaśī runs from 19:30 on Thu 7 Apr to 18:23 on Fri 8 Apr and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/ekadashi?on=2044-04-08", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/pradosha-vrata?on=2044-04-09", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-04-09", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 5841, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2044-04-09T17:36:48+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-09T09:36:48Z", "ms": 2343807407553.484 }, "end": { "local": "2044-04-10T17:13:25+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-10T09:13:25Z", "ms": 2343892404580.684 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-04-09T17:36:48+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-09T09:36:48Z", "ms": 2343807407553.484 }, "end": { "local": "2044-04-10T17:13:25+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-10T09:13:25Z", "ms": 2343892404580.684 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-04-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-04-09T19:14:08+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-09T11:14:08Z", "ms": 2343813248232.327 }, "end": { "local": "2044-04-09T20:44:39+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-09T12:44:39Z", "ms": 2343818679344.3115 } }, "covered_min": 91, "window_min": 91, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-04-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-04-10T19:14:40+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-10T11:14:40Z", "ms": 2343899680000.451 }, "end": { "local": "2044-04-10T20:44:58+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-10T12:44:58Z", "ms": 2343905098407.9507 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 90, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 17:37 on Sat 9 Apr to 17:13 on Sun 10 Apr.", "fact": "2044-04-09T09:36:48Z → 2044-04-10T09:13:25Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 19:14–20:45 on the 9th, 19:15–20:45 on the 10th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 91 of 91 minutes on the 9th and 0 of 90 on the 10th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 5841 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Zunyi, 2044: Saturday 9 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-04-09", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-04-09", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 2044 falls on Saturday 9 April. Trayodaśī runs from 17:37 on Sat 9 Apr to 17:13 on Sun 10 Apr and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/pradosha-vrata?on=2044-04-09", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/ananga-trayodashi", "festival": "ananga-trayodashi", "name": "Anaṅga Trayodaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-04-10", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 14134, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2044-04-09T17:36:48+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-09T09:36:48Z", "ms": 2343807407553.484 }, "end": { "local": "2044-04-10T17:13:25+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-10T09:13:25Z", "ms": 2343892404580.684 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-04-09T17:36:48+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-09T09:36:48Z", "ms": 2343807407553.484 }, "end": { "local": "2044-04-10T17:13:25+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-10T09:13:25Z", "ms": 2343892404580.684 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-04-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-04-09T12:30:07+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-09T04:30:07Z", "ms": 2343789006886.089 }, "end": { "local": "2044-04-09T13:18:07+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-09T05:18:07Z", "ms": 2343791886886.089 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-04-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-04-10T12:29:51+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-10T04:29:51Z", "ms": 2343875390786.331 }, "end": { "local": "2044-04-10T13:17:51+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-10T05:17:51Z", "ms": 2343878270786.331 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 17:37 on Sat 9 Apr to 17:13 on Sun 10 Apr.", "fact": "2044-04-09T09:36:48Z → 2044-04-10T09:13:25Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:30–13:18 on the 9th, 12:30–13:18 on the 10th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 9th and 48 of 48 on the 10th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 14134 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Anaṅga Trayodaśī, Zunyi, 2044: Sunday 10 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ananga-trayodashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 13 Ananga trayodasi (purvaviddha), Mahavira jayanti (Jain)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-04-10", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-04-10", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Anaṅga Trayodaśī 2044 falls on Sunday 10 April. Trayodaśī runs from 17:37 on Sat 9 Apr to 17:13 on Sun 10 Apr and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/ananga-trayodashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/vishnu-damanaka-chaturdashi", "festival": "vishnu-damanaka-chaturdashi", "name": "Viṣṇudamanaka Caturdaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-04-11", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 14134, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 13, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2044-04-10T17:13:25+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-10T09:13:25Z", "ms": 2343892404580.684 }, "end": { "local": "2044-04-11T17:13:46+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-11T09:13:46Z", "ms": 2343978825878.627 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-04-10T17:13:25+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-10T09:13:25Z", "ms": 2343892404580.684 }, "end": { "local": "2044-04-11T17:13:46+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-11T09:13:46Z", "ms": 2343978825878.627 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-04-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-04-10T12:29:51+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-10T04:29:51Z", "ms": 2343875390786.331 }, "end": { "local": "2044-04-10T13:17:51+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-10T05:17:51Z", "ms": 2343878270786.331 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-04-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-04-11T12:29:35+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-11T04:29:35Z", "ms": 2343961774958.204 }, "end": { "local": "2044-04-11T13:17:35+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-11T05:17:35Z", "ms": 2343964654958.204 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 17:13 on Sun 10 Apr to 17:14 on Mon 11 Apr.", "fact": "2044-04-10T09:13:25Z → 2044-04-11T09:13:46Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:30–13:18 on the 10th, 12:30–13:18 on the 11th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 10th and 48 of 48 on the 11th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 14134 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Viṣṇudamanaka Caturdaśī, Zunyi, 2044: Monday 11 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vishnu-damanaka-chaturdashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 14 Madanabhanji, (Bengal & Orissa) (paraviddha), Sivadamanaka caturdasi, Visnudamanaka caturdasi (paraviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-04-11", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-04-11", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Viṣṇudamanaka Caturdaśī 2044 falls on Monday 11 April. Caturdaśī runs from 17:13 on Sun 10 Apr to 17:14 on Mon 11 Apr and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/vishnu-damanaka-chaturdashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/chaitri-purnima", "festival": "chaitri-purnima", "name": "Caitrī Pūrṇimā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-04-12", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 14171, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2044-04-11T17:13:46+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-11T09:13:46Z", "ms": 2343978825878.627 }, "end": { "local": "2044-04-12T17:39:14+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-12T09:39:14Z", "ms": 2344066753617.5737 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-04-11T17:13:46+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-11T09:13:46Z", "ms": 2343978825878.627 }, "end": { "local": "2044-04-12T17:39:14+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-12T09:39:14Z", "ms": 2344066753617.5737 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-04-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-04-11T12:29:35+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-11T04:29:35Z", "ms": 2343961774958.204 }, "end": { "local": "2044-04-11T13:17:35+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-11T05:17:35Z", "ms": 2343964654958.204 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-04-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-04-12T12:29:19+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-12T04:29:19Z", "ms": 2344048159421.715 }, "end": { "local": "2044-04-12T13:17:19+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-12T05:17:19Z", "ms": 2344051039421.715 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 17:14 on Mon 11 Apr to 17:39 on Tue 12 Apr.", "fact": "2044-04-11T09:13:46Z → 2044-04-12T09:39:14Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:30–13:18 on the 11th, 12:29–13:17 on the 12th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 11th and 48 of 48 on the 12th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 14171 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Caitrī Pūrṇimā, Zunyi, 2044: Tuesday 12 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "chaitri-purnima", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Caitri purnima (paraviddha), Hanumat jayanti, Oli ending (Jain)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-04-12", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-04-12", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Caitrī Pūrṇimā 2044 falls on Tuesday 12 April. Pūrṇimā runs from 17:14 on Mon 11 Apr to 17:39 on Tue 12 Apr and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/chaitri-purnima", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/vaishakhi", "festival": "vaishakhi", "name": "Vaiśākhī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-04-13", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 14051, "anga": { "type": "sankranti", "index": 0, "key": "mesha", "name": "Meṣa", "start": { "local": "2044-04-14T02:34:39+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-13T18:34:39Z", "ms": 2344185279068.963 }, "end": { "local": "2044-05-14T23:26:53+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-14T15:26:53Z", "ms": 2346852413387 } }, "span": { "of": "transit", "start": { "local": "2044-04-14T02:34:39+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-13T18:34:39Z", "ms": 2344185279068.963 }, "end": { "local": "2044-04-14T02:34:39+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-13T18:34:39Z", "ms": 2344185279068.963 } }, "kaala": "day", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-04-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-04-13T06:29:52+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-12T22:29:52Z", "ms": 2344112992494.8774 }, "end": { "local": "2044-04-14T06:28:51+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-13T22:28:51Z", "ms": 2344199330504.8154 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 1439, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-04-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-04-14T06:28:51+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-13T22:28:51Z", "ms": 2344199330504.8154 }, "end": { "local": "2044-04-15T06:27:49+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-14T22:27:49Z", "ms": 2344285669079.235 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 1439, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "The Sun enters Meṣa at 02:35 on Thu 14 Apr.", "fact": "2044-04-13T18:34:39Z · nirayana, lahiri-iae1985" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "The day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise: from 06:30 on the 13th, and from 06:29 on the 14th.", "fact": "day: sunrise-to-sunrise · sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "The festival is kept on the day of the transit, the day counted from sunrise. The transit falls on the 13th, not the 14th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 106" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "An instant falls in one day and no other. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "day counted from sunrise → only-day · margin 14051 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vaiśākhī, Zunyi, 2044: Wednesday 13 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "solar", "id": "vaishakhi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Mesadi — Cadaka puja (Bengal), Bahag Bihu (Assam), Cheiraoba (Manipur), Visu (T. C. State), Vaisakhi (on the samkramana day commencing from sunrise)." }, { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The following festivals are observed according to the day of Sun's transit into rasis (Ravi-samkramana). For this purpose the day has been taken to begin from midnight, i.e., when the samkramana takes place after midnight, the festival relating to the samkramana is to be observed on the following day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The other names in the row (Cadaka puja, Bahag Bihu, Cheiraoba, Visu) are regional observances and wait with the regional rows.", "rashi": "Meṣa", "day_from": "sunrise" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-04-13", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-04-13", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "reckoning", "id": "civil-day", "local_date": "2044-04-14", "statement": "Counted from midnight", "reference": { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The following festivals are observed according to the day of Sun's transit into rasis (Ravi-samkramana). For this purpose the day has been taken to begin from midnight, i.e., when the samkramana takes place after midnight, the festival relating to the samkramana is to be observed on the following day." } }, { "kind": "reckoning", "id": "sunset-rule", "local_date": "2044-04-14", "statement": "Past sunset, the next day (the Tamil rule)", "reference": { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, Rules of Samkranti", "locator": "p. 244", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The Tamil rule: In the Tamil districts the rule is that when a samkranti takes place before sunset, the month begins on the same day, while if it takes place after sunset the month begins on the following day." } } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Vaiśākhī 2044 falls on Wednesday 13 April. The Sun enters Meṣa at 02:35 on Thu 14 Apr, and the rule counts the day from sunrise. Counted from midnight, or by the Tamil rule for the first day of a solar month, which gives a transit after sunset to the next day, it is 14 April.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/vaishakhi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2044-04-15", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-04-15", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "tie-break-unstated" ], "boundary_margin_s": 1772, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2044-04-15T21:33:12+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-15T13:33:12Z", "ms": 2344339992066.744 }, "end": { "local": "2044-04-16T23:38:52+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-16T15:38:52Z", "ms": 2344433932015.6636 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-04-15T21:33:12+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-15T13:33:12Z", "ms": 2344339992066.744 }, "end": { "local": "2044-04-16T23:38:52+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-16T15:38:52Z", "ms": 2344433932015.6636 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-04-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-04-15T22:12:36+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-15T14:12:36Z", "ms": 2344342355703.645 }, "end": { "local": "2044-04-15T22:12:36+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-15T14:12:36Z", "ms": 2344342355703.645 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-04-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-04-16T23:09:21+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-16T15:09:21Z", "ms": 2344432160511.024 }, "end": { "local": "2044-04-16T23:09:21+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-16T15:09:21Z", "ms": 2344432160511.024 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "greater-coverage", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 21:33 on Fri 15 Apr to 23:39 on Sat 16 Apr.", "fact": "2044-04-15T13:33:12Z → 2044-04-16T15:38:52Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 22:13 on the 15th and 23:09 on the 16th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is on the 15th and is on the 16th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Both moonrises qualify and the rule marks neither. The one covered longer is ruled, as a boundary.", "fact": "priority: unstated → greater-coverage · margin 1772 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Zunyi, 2044: Friday 15 April.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (tie-break-unstated)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-04-15", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-04-15", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 2044 falls on Friday 15 April. Caturthī runs from 21:33 on Fri 15 Apr to 23:39 on Sat 16 Apr and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2044-04-15", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/ekadashi?on=2044-04-24", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Varūthinī Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-04-24", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 16748, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2044-04-23T10:59:09+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-23T02:59:09Z", "ms": 2344993149266.954 }, "end": { "local": "2044-04-24T10:58:49+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-24T02:58:49Z", "ms": 2345079528977.7114 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-04-23T10:59:09+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-23T02:59:09Z", "ms": 2344993149266.954 }, "end": { "local": "2044-04-24T10:58:49+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-24T02:58:49Z", "ms": 2345079528977.7114 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-04-23", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-04-23T06:20:01+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-22T22:20:01Z", "ms": 2344976401250.8613 }, "end": { "local": "2044-04-23T06:20:01+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-22T22:20:01Z", "ms": 2344976401250.8613 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-04-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-04-24T06:19:06+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-23T22:19:06Z", "ms": 2345062746110.66 }, "end": { "local": "2044-04-24T06:19:06+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-23T22:19:06Z", "ms": 2345062746110.66 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 10:59 on Sat 23 Apr to 10:59 on Sun 24 Apr.", "fact": "2044-04-23T02:59:09Z → 2044-04-24T02:58:49Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:20 on the 23rd and 06:19 on the 24th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 23rd and is on the 24th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 16748 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Varūthinī Ekādaśī, Zunyi, 2044: Sunday 24 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-04-24", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-04-24", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Varūthinī Ekādaśī 2044 falls on Sunday 24 April. Ekādaśī runs from 10:59 on Sat 23 Apr to 10:59 on Sun 24 Apr and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/ekadashi?on=2044-04-24", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/pradosha-vrata?on=2044-04-25", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-04-25", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 33130, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2044-04-25T10:10:42+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-25T02:10:42Z", "ms": 2345163042420.5713 }, "end": { "local": "2044-04-26T08:37:37+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-26T00:37:37Z", "ms": 2345243857450.8677 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-04-25T10:10:42+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-25T02:10:42Z", "ms": 2345163042420.5713 }, "end": { "local": "2044-04-26T08:37:37+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-26T00:37:37Z", "ms": 2345243857450.8677 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-04-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-04-25T19:22:52+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-25T11:22:52Z", "ms": 2345196172204.5894 }, "end": { "local": "2044-04-25T20:50:08+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-25T12:50:08Z", "ms": 2345201407687.2065 } }, "covered_min": 87, "window_min": 87, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-04-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-04-26T19:23:26+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-26T11:23:26Z", "ms": 2345282606242.855 }, "end": { "local": "2044-04-26T20:50:30+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-26T12:50:30Z", "ms": 2345287830173.314 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 87, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 10:11 on Mon 25 Apr to 08:38 on Tue 26 Apr.", "fact": "2044-04-25T02:10:42Z → 2044-04-26T00:37:37Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 19:23–20:50 on the 25th, 19:23–20:51 on the 26th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 87 of 87 minutes on the 25th and 0 of 87 on the 26th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 33130 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Zunyi, 2044: Monday 25 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-04-25", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-04-25", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 2044 falls on Monday 25 April. Trayodaśī runs from 10:11 on Mon 25 Apr to 08:38 on Tue 26 Apr and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/pradosha-vrata?on=2044-04-25", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/shivaratri?on=2044-04-26", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-04-26", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 18691, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2044-04-26T08:37:37+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-26T00:37:37Z", "ms": 2345243857450.8677 }, "end": { "local": "2044-04-27T06:25:27+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-26T22:25:27Z", "ms": 2345322326602.04 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-04-26T08:37:37+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-26T00:37:37Z", "ms": 2345243857450.8677 }, "end": { "local": "2044-04-27T06:25:27+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-26T22:25:27Z", "ms": 2345322326602.04 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-04-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-04-26T00:26:05+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-25T16:26:05Z", "ms": 2345214365264.4033 }, "end": { "local": "2044-04-26T01:14:05+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-25T17:14:05Z", "ms": 2345217245264.4033 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-04-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-04-27T00:25:56+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-26T16:25:56Z", "ms": 2345300755982.076 }, "end": { "local": "2044-04-27T01:13:56+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-26T17:13:56Z", "ms": 2345303635982.076 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 08:38 on Tue 26 Apr to 06:25 on Wed 27 Apr.", "fact": "2044-04-26T00:37:37Z → 2044-04-26T22:25:27Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 00:26–01:14 on the 25th, 00:26–01:14 on the 26th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 25th and 48 of 48 on the 26th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 18691 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Zunyi, 2044: Tuesday 26 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-04-26", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-04-26", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Śivarātri 2044 falls on Tuesday 26 April. Caturdaśī runs from 08:38 on Tue 26 Apr to 06:25 on Wed 27 Apr and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/shivaratri?on=2044-04-26", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/parashurama-jayanti", "festival": "parashurama-jayanti", "name": "Paraśurāma Jayantī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-04-29", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "absent-unstated" ], "boundary_margin_s": 1726, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 2, "key": "tritiya", "name": "Tṛtīyā", "start": { "local": "2044-04-29T21:20:25+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-29T13:20:25Z", "ms": 2345548825366.938 }, "end": { "local": "2044-04-30T18:01:44+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-30T10:01:44Z", "ms": 2345623303987.372 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-04-29T21:20:25+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-29T13:20:25Z", "ms": 2345548825366.938 }, "end": { "local": "2044-04-30T18:01:44+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-30T10:01:44Z", "ms": 2345623303987.372 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-04-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-04-29T19:25:09+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-29T11:25:09Z", "ms": 2345541909158.3647 }, "end": { "local": "2044-04-29T20:51:39+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-29T12:51:39Z", "ms": 2345547099045.0176 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 86, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-04-30", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-04-30T19:25:44+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-30T11:25:44Z", "ms": 2345628343693.384 }, "end": { "local": "2044-04-30T20:52:02+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-30T12:52:02Z", "ms": 2345633522449.333 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 86, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "tithi-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Tṛtīyā runs from 21:20 on Fri 29 Apr to 18:02 on Sat 30 Apr.", "fact": "2044-04-29T13:20:25Z → 2044-04-30T10:01:44Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 19:25–20:52 on the 29th, 19:26–20:52 on the 30th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Tṛtīyā must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 86 minutes on the 29th and 0 of 86 on the 30th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Neither evening qualifies. The day the tithi falls on is taken.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → tithi-day · margin 1726 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Paraśurāma Jayantī, Zunyi, 2044: Friday 29 April.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (absent-unstated)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "parashurama-jayanti", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 3 Aksaya trtiya (purvahna vyapini, paraviddha) (Special when combined with Rohini naksatra and Wednesday), Candanayatra, Parasurama jayanti (pradosavyapini — if occurs on two successive days, the second day is to be observed)." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-04-29", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-04-29", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Paraśurāma Jayantī 2044 falls on Friday 29 April. Tṛtīyā runs from 21:20 on Fri 29 Apr to 18:02 on Sat 30 Apr, and reaches pradoṣa on neither day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/parashurama-jayanti", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/akshaya-tritiya", "festival": "akshaya-tritiya", "name": "Akṣaya Tṛtīyā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-04-30", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 26634, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 2, "key": "tritiya", "name": "Tṛtīyā", "start": { "local": "2044-04-29T21:20:25+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-29T13:20:25Z", "ms": 2345548825366.938 }, "end": { "local": "2044-04-30T18:01:44+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-30T10:01:44Z", "ms": 2345623303987.372 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-04-29T21:20:25+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-29T13:20:25Z", "ms": 2345548825366.938 }, "end": { "local": "2044-04-30T18:01:44+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-30T10:01:44Z", "ms": 2345623303987.372 } }, "kaala": "purvahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-04-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-04-29T06:14:43+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-28T22:14:43Z", "ms": 2345494483194.993 }, "end": { "local": "2044-04-29T10:38:12+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-29T02:38:12Z", "ms": 2345510291849.45 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 263, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-04-30", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-04-30T06:13:53+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-29T22:13:53Z", "ms": 2345580833308.2627 }, "end": { "local": "2044-04-30T10:37:50+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-30T02:37:50Z", "ms": 2345596670103.303 } }, "covered_min": 264, "window_min": 264, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Tṛtīyā runs from 21:20 on Fri 29 Apr to 18:02 on Sat 30 Apr.", "fact": "2044-04-29T13:20:25Z → 2044-04-30T10:01:44Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pūrvāhṇa is first 5 of 15 day muhūrtas: 06:15–10:38 on the 29th, 06:14–10:38 on the 30th.", "fact": "purvahna: day-muhurta-1-5 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Tṛtīyā must be present during pūrvāhṇa. It covers 0 of 263 minutes on the 29th and 264 of 264 on the 30th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one forenoon qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 26634 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Akṣaya Tṛtīyā, Zunyi, 2044: Saturday 30 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "akshaya-tritiya", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 3 Aksaya trtiya (purvahna vyapini, paraviddha) (Special when combined with Rohini naksatra and Wednesday), Candanayatra, Parasurama jayanti (pradosavyapini — if occurs on two successive days, the second day is to be observed)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The row calls the day special with Rohiṇī nakṣatra and a Wednesday; neither is tested.", "kaala": "purvahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-04-30", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-04-30", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Akṣaya Tṛtīyā 2044 falls on Saturday 30 April. Tṛtīyā runs from 21:20 on Fri 29 Apr to 18:02 on Sat 30 Apr and covers all of pūrvāhṇa that forenoon.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/akshaya-tritiya", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2044-05-01", "festival": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "name": "Vināyaka Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-05-01", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 5812, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2044-04-30T18:01:44+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-30T10:01:44Z", "ms": 2345623303987.372 }, "end": { "local": "2044-05-01T14:50:33+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-01T06:50:33Z", "ms": 2345698232911.6987 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-04-30T18:01:44+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-30T10:01:44Z", "ms": 2345623303987.372 }, "end": { "local": "2044-05-01T14:50:33+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-01T06:50:33Z", "ms": 2345698232911.6987 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-04-30", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-04-30T12:25:49+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-30T04:25:49Z", "ms": 2345603148500.823 }, "end": { "local": "2044-04-30T13:13:49+08:00", "utc": "2044-04-30T05:13:49Z", "ms": 2345606028500.823 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-05-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-05-01T12:25:41+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-01T04:25:41Z", "ms": 2345689541342.64 }, "end": { "local": "2044-05-01T13:13:41+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-01T05:13:41Z", "ms": 2345692421342.64 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 18:02 on Sat 30 Apr to 14:51 on Sun 1 May.", "fact": "2044-04-30T10:01:44Z → 2044-05-01T06:50:33Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:26–13:14 on the 30th, 12:26–13:14 on the 1st.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 30th and 48 of 48 on the 1st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 5812 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vināyaka Caturthī, Zunyi, 2044: Sunday 1 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-05-01", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-05-01", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Vināyaka Caturthī 2044 falls on Sunday 1 May. Caturthī runs from 18:02 on Sat 30 Apr to 14:51 on Sun 1 May and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2044-05-01", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/shankara-jayanti", "festival": "shankara-jayanti", "name": "Śaṅkara Jayantī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-05-02", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 1817, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 4, "key": "panchami", "name": "Pañcamī", "start": { "local": "2044-05-01T14:50:33+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-01T06:50:33Z", "ms": 2345698232911.6987 }, "end": { "local": "2044-05-02T11:55:17+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-02T03:55:17Z", "ms": 2345774117236.896 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-05-01T14:50:33+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-01T06:50:33Z", "ms": 2345698232911.6987 }, "end": { "local": "2044-05-02T11:55:17+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-02T03:55:17Z", "ms": 2345774117236.896 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-05-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-05-01T12:25:41+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-01T04:25:41Z", "ms": 2345689541342.64 }, "end": { "local": "2044-05-01T13:13:41+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-01T05:13:41Z", "ms": 2345692421342.64 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-05-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-05-02T12:25:35+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-02T04:25:35Z", "ms": 2345775934704.748 }, "end": { "local": "2044-05-02T13:13:35+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-02T05:13:35Z", "ms": 2345778814704.748 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "second-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pañcamī runs from 14:51 on Sun 1 May to 11:55 on Mon 2 May.", "fact": "2044-05-01T06:50:33Z → 2044-05-02T03:55:17Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:26–13:14 on the 1st, 12:26–13:14 on the 2nd.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pañcamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 1st and 0 of 48 on the 2nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Neither midday qualifies. The rule takes the second day.", "fact": "priority: unstated → second-day · margin 1817 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śaṅkara Jayantī, Zunyi, 2044: Monday 2 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shankara-jayanti", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 5 Sankara jayanti." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-05-02", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-05-02", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Śaṅkara Jayantī 2044 falls on Monday 2 May. Pañcamī runs from 14:51 on Sun 1 May to 11:55 on Mon 2 May, and reaches madhyāhna on neither day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/shankara-jayanti", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/gangotpatti", "festival": "gangotpatti", "name": "Gaṅgotpatti", "everyday": "Ganga Saptami", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-05-03", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 10952, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 6, "key": "saptami", "name": "Saptamī", "start": { "local": "2044-05-03T09:22:56+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-03T01:22:56Z", "ms": 2345851376431.7466 }, "end": { "local": "2044-05-04T07:18:41+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-03T23:18:41Z", "ms": 2345930321142.105 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-05-03T09:22:56+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-03T01:22:56Z", "ms": 2345851376431.7466 }, "end": { "local": "2044-05-04T07:18:41+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-03T23:18:41Z", "ms": 2345930321142.105 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-05-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-05-03T12:25:29+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-03T04:25:29Z", "ms": 2345862328590.3174 }, "end": { "local": "2044-05-03T13:13:29+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-03T05:13:29Z", "ms": 2345865208590.3174 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-05-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-05-04T12:25:23+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-04T04:25:23Z", "ms": 2345948723003.209 }, "end": { "local": "2044-05-04T13:13:23+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-04T05:13:23Z", "ms": 2345951603003.209 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Saptamī runs from 09:23 on Tue 3 May to 07:19 on Wed 4 May.", "fact": "2044-05-03T01:22:56Z → 2044-05-03T23:18:41Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:25–13:13 on the 3rd, 12:25–13:13 on the 4th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Saptamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 3rd and 0 of 48 on the 4th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 10952 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Gaṅgotpatti, Zunyi, 2044: Tuesday 3 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "gangotpatti", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 7 Gangotpatti, (madhyahna vyapini, if occurs on two successive days, the first day is to be observed), Jahnu saptami, Sarkara saptami." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-05-03", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-05-03", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Gaṅgotpatti (Ganga Saptami) 2044 falls on Tuesday 3 May. Saptamī runs from 09:23 on Tue 3 May to 07:19 on Wed 4 May and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/gangotpatti", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/ekadashi?on=2044-05-07", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Mohinī Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-05-07", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 6758, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2044-05-07T04:15:21+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-06T20:15:21Z", "ms": 2346178520940.4897 }, "end": { "local": "2044-05-08T04:15:12+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-07T20:15:12Z", "ms": 2346264912143.1143 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-05-07T04:15:21+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-06T20:15:21Z", "ms": 2346178520940.4897 }, "end": { "local": "2044-05-08T04:15:12+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-07T20:15:12Z", "ms": 2346264912143.1143 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-05-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-05-07T06:08:32+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-06T22:08:32Z", "ms": 2346185311519.439 }, "end": { "local": "2044-05-07T06:08:32+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-06T22:08:32Z", "ms": 2346185311519.439 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-05-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-05-08T06:07:50+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-07T22:07:50Z", "ms": 2346271669702.0405 }, "end": { "local": "2044-05-08T06:07:50+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-07T22:07:50Z", "ms": 2346271669702.0405 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 04:15 on Sat 7 May to 04:15 on Sun 8 May.", "fact": "2044-05-06T20:15:21Z → 2044-05-07T20:15:12Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:09 on the 7th and 06:08 on the 8th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 7th and is not on the 8th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 6758 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Mohinī Ekādaśī, Zunyi, 2044: Saturday 7 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-05-07", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-05-07", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Mohinī Ekādaśī 2044 falls on Saturday 7 May. Ekādaśī runs from 04:15 on Sat 7 May to 04:15 on Sun 8 May and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/ekadashi?on=2044-05-07", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/parashurama-dvadashi", "festival": "parashurama-dvadashi", "name": "Paraśurāma Dvādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-05-08", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 27803, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 11, "key": "dvadashi", "name": "Dvādaśī", "start": { "local": "2044-05-08T04:15:12+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-07T20:15:12Z", "ms": 2346264912143.1143 }, "end": { "local": "2044-05-09T04:41:40+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-08T20:41:40Z", "ms": 2346352899796.171 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-05-08T04:15:12+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-07T20:15:12Z", "ms": 2346264912143.1143 }, "end": { "local": "2044-05-09T04:41:40+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-08T20:41:40Z", "ms": 2346352899796.171 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-05-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-05-08T12:25:06+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-08T04:25:06Z", "ms": 2346294306022.7188 }, "end": { "local": "2044-05-08T13:13:06+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-08T05:13:06Z", "ms": 2346297186022.7188 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-05-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-05-09T12:25:03+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-09T04:25:03Z", "ms": 2346380703144.623 }, "end": { "local": "2044-05-09T13:13:03+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-09T05:13:03Z", "ms": 2346383583144.623 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvādaśī runs from 04:15 on Sun 8 May to 04:42 on Mon 9 May.", "fact": "2044-05-07T20:15:12Z → 2044-05-08T20:41:40Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:25–13:13 on the 8th, 12:25–13:13 on the 9th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvādaśī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 8th and 0 of 48 on the 9th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 27803 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Paraśurāma Dvādaśī, Zunyi, 2044: Sunday 8 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "parashurama-dvadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 12 Parasurama dvadasi (purvaviddha), Rukmini dvadasi (purvaviddha)" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-05-08", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-05-08", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Paraśurāma Dvādaśī 2044 falls on Sunday 8 May. Dvādaśī runs from 04:15 on Sun 8 May to 04:42 on Mon 9 May and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/parashurama-dvadashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/rukmini-dvadashi", "festival": "rukmini-dvadashi", "name": "Rukmiṇī Dvādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-05-08", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 27803, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 11, "key": "dvadashi", "name": "Dvādaśī", "start": { "local": "2044-05-08T04:15:12+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-07T20:15:12Z", "ms": 2346264912143.1143 }, "end": { "local": "2044-05-09T04:41:40+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-08T20:41:40Z", "ms": 2346352899796.171 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-05-08T04:15:12+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-07T20:15:12Z", "ms": 2346264912143.1143 }, "end": { "local": "2044-05-09T04:41:40+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-08T20:41:40Z", "ms": 2346352899796.171 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-05-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-05-08T12:25:06+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-08T04:25:06Z", "ms": 2346294306022.7188 }, "end": { "local": "2044-05-08T13:13:06+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-08T05:13:06Z", "ms": 2346297186022.7188 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-05-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-05-09T12:25:03+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-09T04:25:03Z", "ms": 2346380703144.623 }, "end": { "local": "2044-05-09T13:13:03+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-09T05:13:03Z", "ms": 2346383583144.623 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvādaśī runs from 04:15 on Sun 8 May to 04:42 on Mon 9 May.", "fact": "2044-05-07T20:15:12Z → 2044-05-08T20:41:40Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:25–13:13 on the 8th, 12:25–13:13 on the 9th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvādaśī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 8th and 0 of 48 on the 9th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 27803 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Rukmiṇī Dvādaśī, Zunyi, 2044: Sunday 8 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "rukmini-dvadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 12 Parasurama dvadasi (purvaviddha), Rukmini dvadasi (purvaviddha)" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-05-08", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-05-08", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Rukmiṇī Dvādaśī 2044 falls on Sunday 8 May. Dvādaśī runs from 04:15 on Sun 8 May to 04:42 on Mon 9 May and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/rukmini-dvadashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/pradosha-vrata?on=2044-05-09", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-05-09", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 27983, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2044-05-09T04:41:40+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-08T20:41:40Z", "ms": 2346352899796.171 }, "end": { "local": "2044-05-10T05:32:06+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-09T21:32:06Z", "ms": 2346442326332.503 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-05-09T04:41:40+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-08T20:41:40Z", "ms": 2346352899796.171 }, "end": { "local": "2044-05-10T05:32:06+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-09T21:32:06Z", "ms": 2346442326332.503 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-05-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-05-08T19:30:22+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-08T11:30:22Z", "ms": 2346319822343.397 }, "end": { "local": "2044-05-08T20:55:17+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-08T12:55:17Z", "ms": 2346324916562.0215 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 85, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-05-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-05-09T19:30:57+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-09T11:30:57Z", "ms": 2346406257306.167 }, "end": { "local": "2044-05-09T20:55:42+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-09T12:55:42Z", "ms": 2346411341582.9937 } }, "covered_min": 85, "window_min": 85, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 04:42 on Mon 9 May to 05:32 on Tue 10 May.", "fact": "2044-05-08T20:41:40Z → 2044-05-09T21:32:06Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 19:30–20:55 on the 8th, 19:31–20:56 on the 9th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 85 minutes on the 8th and 85 of 85 on the 9th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 27983 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Zunyi, 2044: Monday 9 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-05-09", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-05-09", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 2044 falls on Monday 9 May. Trayodaśī runs from 04:42 on Mon 9 May to 05:32 on Tue 10 May and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/pradosha-vrata?on=2044-05-09", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/nrisimha-chaturdashi", "festival": "nrisimha-chaturdashi", "name": "Nṛsiṃha Caturdaśī", "everyday": "Narasimha Jayanti", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-05-10", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 30985, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 13, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2044-05-10T05:32:06+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-09T21:32:06Z", "ms": 2346442326332.503 }, "end": { "local": "2044-05-11T06:44:22+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-10T22:44:22Z", "ms": 2346533061814.2407 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-05-10T05:32:06+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-09T21:32:06Z", "ms": 2346442326332.503 }, "end": { "local": "2044-05-11T06:44:22+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-10T22:44:22Z", "ms": 2346533061814.2407 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-05-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-05-09T19:30:57+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-09T11:30:57Z", "ms": 2346406257306.167 }, "end": { "local": "2044-05-09T20:55:42+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-09T12:55:42Z", "ms": 2346411341582.9937 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 85, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-05-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-05-10T19:31:32+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-10T11:31:32Z", "ms": 2346492692263.0576 }, "end": { "local": "2044-05-10T20:56:07+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-10T12:56:07Z", "ms": 2346497766750.5654 } }, "covered_min": 85, "window_min": 85, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 05:32 on Tue 10 May to 06:44 on Wed 11 May.", "fact": "2044-05-09T21:32:06Z → 2044-05-10T22:44:22Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 19:31–20:56 on the 9th, 19:32–20:56 on the 10th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 85 minutes on the 9th and 85 of 85 on the 10th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 30985 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Nṛsiṃha Caturdaśī, Zunyi, 2044: Tuesday 10 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "nrisimha-chaturdashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 14 Nrsimha caturdasi (pradosa vyapini — if it occurs on two successive days, the second day is to be observed, special when combined with naksatra 'Svati', yoga 'Siddhi' and 'Saturday')." } ], "not_evaluated": "The row calls the day special with Svātī nakṣatra, Siddhi yoga and a Saturday; none is tested.", "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-05-10", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-05-10", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Nṛsiṃha Caturdaśī (Narasimha Jayanti) 2044 falls on Tuesday 10 May. Caturdaśī runs from 05:32 on Tue 10 May to 06:44 on Wed 11 May and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/nrisimha-chaturdashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/buddha-purnima", "festival": "buddha-purnima", "name": "Buddha Pūrṇimā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-05-11", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 14893, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2044-05-11T06:44:22+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-10T22:44:22Z", "ms": 2346533061814.2407 }, "end": { "local": "2044-05-12T08:16:45+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-12T00:16:45Z", "ms": 2346625004806.932 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-05-11T06:44:22+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-10T22:44:22Z", "ms": 2346533061814.2407 }, "end": { "local": "2044-05-12T08:16:45+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-12T00:16:45Z", "ms": 2346625004806.932 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-05-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-05-11T12:24:59+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-11T04:24:59Z", "ms": 2346553499060.845 }, "end": { "local": "2044-05-11T13:12:59+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-11T05:12:59Z", "ms": 2346556379060.845 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-05-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-05-12T12:24:58+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-12T04:24:58Z", "ms": 2346639897862.18 }, "end": { "local": "2044-05-12T13:12:58+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-12T05:12:58Z", "ms": 2346642777862.18 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 06:44 on Wed 11 May to 08:17 on Thu 12 May.", "fact": "2044-05-10T22:44:22Z → 2044-05-12T00:16:45Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:25–13:13 on the 11th, 12:25–13:13 on the 12th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 11th and 0 of 48 on the 12th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 14893 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Buddha Pūrṇimā, Zunyi, 2044: Wednesday 11 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "buddha-purnima", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Sampat gauri vrata (paraviddha), Phuladola (Bengal & Orissa) (paraviddha), Gandhesvari puja (Bengal) (purvaviddha), Buddha purnima, Vaisakhi purnima." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-05-11", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-05-11", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Buddha Pūrṇimā 2044 falls on Wednesday 11 May. Pūrṇimā runs from 06:44 on Wed 11 May to 08:17 on Thu 12 May and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/buddha-purnima", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/sampat-gauri-vrata", "festival": "sampat-gauri-vrata", "name": "Sampat Gaurī Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-05-11", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 14893, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2044-05-11T06:44:22+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-10T22:44:22Z", "ms": 2346533061814.2407 }, "end": { "local": "2044-05-12T08:16:45+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-12T00:16:45Z", "ms": 2346625004806.932 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-05-11T06:44:22+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-10T22:44:22Z", "ms": 2346533061814.2407 }, "end": { "local": "2044-05-12T08:16:45+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-12T00:16:45Z", "ms": 2346625004806.932 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-05-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-05-11T12:24:59+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-11T04:24:59Z", "ms": 2346553499060.845 }, "end": { "local": "2044-05-11T13:12:59+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-11T05:12:59Z", "ms": 2346556379060.845 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-05-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-05-12T12:24:58+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-12T04:24:58Z", "ms": 2346639897862.18 }, "end": { "local": "2044-05-12T13:12:58+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-12T05:12:58Z", "ms": 2346642777862.18 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 06:44 on Wed 11 May to 08:17 on Thu 12 May.", "fact": "2044-05-10T22:44:22Z → 2044-05-12T00:16:45Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:25–13:13 on the 11th, 12:25–13:13 on the 12th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 11th and 0 of 48 on the 12th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 14893 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Sampat Gaurī Vrata, Zunyi, 2044: Wednesday 11 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sampat-gauri-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Sampat gauri vrata (paraviddha), Phuladola (Bengal & Orissa) (paraviddha), Gandhesvari puja (Bengal) (purvaviddha), Buddha purnima, Vaisakhi purnima." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-05-11", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-05-11", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Sampat Gaurī Vrata 2044 falls on Wednesday 11 May. Pūrṇimā runs from 06:44 on Wed 11 May to 08:17 on Thu 12 May and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/sampat-gauri-vrata", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2044-05-15", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-05-15", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 23561, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2044-05-15T14:34:30+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-15T06:34:30Z", "ms": 2346906869568.4243 }, "end": { "local": "2044-05-16T17:00:40+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-16T09:00:40Z", "ms": 2347002039618.2026 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-05-15T14:34:30+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-15T06:34:30Z", "ms": 2346906869568.4243 }, "end": { "local": "2044-05-16T17:00:40+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-16T09:00:40Z", "ms": 2347002039618.2026 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-05-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-05-15T22:46:59+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-15T14:46:59Z", "ms": 2346936419092.283 }, "end": { "local": "2044-05-15T22:46:59+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-15T14:46:59Z", "ms": 2346936419092.283 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-05-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-05-16T23:33:21+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-16T15:33:21Z", "ms": 2347025600764.9116 }, "end": { "local": "2044-05-16T23:33:21+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-16T15:33:21Z", "ms": 2347025600764.9116 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 14:34 on Sun 15 May to 17:01 on Mon 16 May.", "fact": "2044-05-15T06:34:30Z → 2044-05-16T09:00:40Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 22:47 on the 15th and 23:33 on the 16th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is on the 15th and is not on the 16th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 23561 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Zunyi, 2044: Sunday 15 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-05-15", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-05-15", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 2044 falls on Sunday 15 May. Caturthī runs from 14:34 on Sun 15 May to 17:01 on Mon 16 May and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2044-05-15", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/ekadashi?on=2044-05-23", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Aparā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-05-23", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 19634, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2044-05-23T00:32:31+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-22T16:32:31Z", "ms": 2347547550731.0586 }, "end": { "local": "2044-05-23T23:17:18+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-23T15:17:18Z", "ms": 2347629437836.8477 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-05-23T00:32:31+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-22T16:32:31Z", "ms": 2347547550731.0586 }, "end": { "local": "2044-05-23T23:17:18+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-23T15:17:18Z", "ms": 2347629437836.8477 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-05-23", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-05-23T05:59:44+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-22T21:59:44Z", "ms": 2347567184387.1416 }, "end": { "local": "2044-05-23T05:59:44+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-22T21:59:44Z", "ms": 2347567184387.1416 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-05-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-05-24T05:59:22+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-23T21:59:22Z", "ms": 2347653562186.8276 }, "end": { "local": "2044-05-24T05:59:22+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-23T21:59:22Z", "ms": 2347653562186.8276 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 00:33 on Mon 23 May to 23:17 on Mon 23 May.", "fact": "2044-05-22T16:32:31Z → 2044-05-23T15:17:18Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:00 on the 23rd and 05:59 on the 24th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 23rd and is not on the 24th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 19634 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Aparā Ekādaśī, Zunyi, 2044: Monday 23 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-05-23", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-05-23", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Aparā Ekādaśī 2044 falls on Monday 23 May. Ekādaśī runs from 00:33 on Mon 23 May to 23:17 on Mon 23 May and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/ekadashi?on=2044-05-23", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/pradosha-vrata?on=2044-05-24", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-05-24", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "absent-unstated" ], "boundary_margin_s": 759, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2044-05-24T21:14:48+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-24T13:14:48Z", "ms": 2347708487665.8804 }, "end": { "local": "2044-05-25T18:31:32+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-25T10:31:32Z", "ms": 2347785092118.9653 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-05-24T21:14:48+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-24T13:14:48Z", "ms": 2347708487665.8804 }, "end": { "local": "2044-05-25T18:31:32+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-25T10:31:32Z", "ms": 2347785092118.9653 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-05-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-05-24T19:39:32+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-24T11:39:32Z", "ms": 2347702772344.9653 }, "end": { "local": "2044-05-24T21:02:08+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-24T13:02:08Z", "ms": 2347707728207.4478 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 83, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-05-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-05-25T19:40:05+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-25T11:40:05Z", "ms": 2347789205133.802 }, "end": { "local": "2044-05-25T21:02:34+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-25T13:02:34Z", "ms": 2347794154018.561 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 82, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "tithi-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 21:15 on Tue 24 May to 18:32 on Wed 25 May.", "fact": "2044-05-24T13:14:48Z → 2044-05-25T10:31:32Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 19:40–21:02 on the 24th, 19:40–21:03 on the 25th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 83 minutes on the 24th and 0 of 82 on the 25th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Neither evening qualifies. The day the tithi falls on is taken.", "fact": "priority: unstated → tithi-day · margin 759 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Zunyi, 2044: Tuesday 24 May.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (absent-unstated)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-05-24", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-05-24", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 2044 falls on Tuesday 24 May. Trayodaśī runs from 21:15 on Tue 24 May to 18:32 on Wed 25 May, and reaches pradoṣa on neither day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/pradosha-vrata?on=2044-05-24", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/shivaratri?on=2044-05-25", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-05-25", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 21231, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2044-05-25T18:31:32+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-25T10:31:32Z", "ms": 2347785092118.9653 }, "end": { "local": "2044-05-26T15:16:23+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-26T07:16:23Z", "ms": 2347859783241.9004 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-05-25T18:31:32+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-25T10:31:32Z", "ms": 2347785092118.9653 }, "end": { "local": "2044-05-26T15:16:23+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-26T07:16:23Z", "ms": 2347859783241.9004 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-05-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-05-26T00:25:23+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-25T16:25:23Z", "ms": 2347806323451.65 }, "end": { "local": "2044-05-26T01:13:23+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-25T17:13:23Z", "ms": 2347809203451.65 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-05-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-05-27T00:25:31+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-26T16:25:31Z", "ms": 2347892730566.3643 }, "end": { "local": "2044-05-27T01:13:31+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-26T17:13:31Z", "ms": 2347895610566.3643 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 18:32 on Wed 25 May to 15:16 on Thu 26 May.", "fact": "2044-05-25T10:31:32Z → 2044-05-26T07:16:23Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 00:25–01:13 on the 25th, 00:26–01:14 on the 26th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 25th and 0 of 48 on the 26th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 21231 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Zunyi, 2044: Wednesday 25 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-05-25", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-05-25", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Śivarātri 2044 falls on Wednesday 25 May. Caturdaśī runs from 18:32 on Wed 25 May to 15:16 on Thu 26 May and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/shivaratri?on=2044-05-25", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/rambha-tritiya", "festival": "rambha-tritiya", "name": "Rambhā Tṛtīyā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-05-29", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 30000, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 2, "key": "tritiya", "name": "Tṛtīyā", "start": { "local": "2044-05-29T04:06:02+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-28T20:06:02Z", "ms": 2348078762062.764 }, "end": { "local": "2044-05-30T00:31:08+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-29T16:31:08Z", "ms": 2348152267582.5063 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-05-29T04:06:02+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-28T20:06:02Z", "ms": 2348078762062.764 }, "end": { "local": "2044-05-30T00:31:08+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-29T16:31:08Z", "ms": 2348152267582.5063 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-05-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-05-29T12:26:02+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-29T04:26:02Z", "ms": 2348108761800.5713 }, "end": { "local": "2044-05-29T13:14:02+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-29T05:14:02Z", "ms": 2348111641800.5713 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-05-30", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-05-30T12:26:10+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-30T04:26:10Z", "ms": 2348195170035.4844 }, "end": { "local": "2044-05-30T13:14:10+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-30T05:14:10Z", "ms": 2348198050035.4844 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Tṛtīyā runs from 04:06 on Sun 29 May to 00:31 on Mon 30 May.", "fact": "2044-05-28T20:06:02Z → 2044-05-29T16:31:08Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:26–13:14 on the 29th, 12:26–13:14 on the 30th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Tṛtīyā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 29th and 0 of 48 on the 30th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 30000 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Rambhā Tṛtīyā, Zunyi, 2044: Sunday 29 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "rambha-tritiya", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 3 Rambha trtiya (purvaviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-05-29", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-05-29", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Rambhā Tṛtīyā 2044 falls on Sunday 29 May. Tṛtīyā runs from 04:06 on Sun 29 May to 00:31 on Mon 30 May and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/rambha-tritiya", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2044-05-30", "festival": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "name": "Vināyaka Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-05-30", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 29013, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2044-05-30T00:31:08+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-29T16:31:08Z", "ms": 2348152267582.5063 }, "end": { "local": "2044-05-30T21:17:43+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-30T13:17:43Z", "ms": 2348227062777.999 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-05-30T00:31:08+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-29T16:31:08Z", "ms": 2348152267582.5063 }, "end": { "local": "2044-05-30T21:17:43+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-30T13:17:43Z", "ms": 2348227062777.999 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-05-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-05-29T12:26:02+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-29T04:26:02Z", "ms": 2348108761800.5713 }, "end": { "local": "2044-05-29T13:14:02+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-29T05:14:02Z", "ms": 2348111641800.5713 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-05-30", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-05-30T12:26:10+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-30T04:26:10Z", "ms": 2348195170035.4844 }, "end": { "local": "2044-05-30T13:14:10+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-30T05:14:10Z", "ms": 2348198050035.4844 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 00:31 on Mon 30 May to 21:18 on Mon 30 May.", "fact": "2044-05-29T16:31:08Z → 2044-05-30T13:17:43Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:26–13:14 on the 29th, 12:26–13:14 on the 30th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 29th and 48 of 48 on the 30th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 29013 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vināyaka Caturthī, Zunyi, 2044: Monday 30 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-05-30", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-05-30", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Vināyaka Caturthī 2044 falls on Monday 30 May. Caturthī runs from 00:31 on Mon 30 May to 21:18 on Mon 30 May and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2044-05-30", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/aranya-gauri-vrata", "festival": "aranya-gauri-vrata", "name": "Araṇya Gaurī Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-06-01", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 11577, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 5, "key": "shashthi", "name": "Ṣaṣṭhī", "start": { "local": "2044-05-31T18:34:18+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-31T10:34:18Z", "ms": 2348303658281.699 }, "end": { "local": "2044-06-01T16:27:25+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-01T08:27:25Z", "ms": 2348382445102.64 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-05-31T18:34:18+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-31T10:34:18Z", "ms": 2348303658281.699 }, "end": { "local": "2044-06-01T16:27:25+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-01T08:27:25Z", "ms": 2348382445102.64 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-05-31", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-05-31T12:26:19+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-31T04:26:19Z", "ms": 2348281578666.8457 }, "end": { "local": "2044-05-31T13:14:19+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-31T05:14:19Z", "ms": 2348284458666.8457 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-06-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-06-01T12:26:28+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-01T04:26:28Z", "ms": 2348367987675.6846 }, "end": { "local": "2044-06-01T13:14:28+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-01T05:14:28Z", "ms": 2348370867675.6846 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 18:34 on Tue 31 May to 16:27 on Wed 1 Jun.", "fact": "2044-05-31T10:34:18Z → 2044-06-01T08:27:25Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:26–13:14 on the 31st, 12:26–13:14 on the 1st.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 31st and 48 of 48 on the 1st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 11577 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Araṇya Gaurī Vrata, Zunyi, 2044: Wednesday 1 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "aranya-gauri-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 6 Aranya sasthi, Aranya gauri vrata, (paraviddha), Skanda sasthi, (purvaviddha), Sitala sasthi yatra (Orissa)" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-06-01", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-06-01", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Araṇya Gaurī Vrata 2044 falls on Wednesday 1 June. Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 18:34 on Tue 31 May to 16:27 on Wed 1 Jun and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/aranya-gauri-vrata", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/skanda-shashthi-jyaishtha", "festival": "skanda-shashthi-jyaishtha", "name": "Skanda Ṣaṣṭhī (Jyaiṣṭha)", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-06-01", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 11577, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 5, "key": "shashthi", "name": "Ṣaṣṭhī", "start": { "local": "2044-05-31T18:34:18+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-31T10:34:18Z", "ms": 2348303658281.699 }, "end": { "local": "2044-06-01T16:27:25+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-01T08:27:25Z", "ms": 2348382445102.64 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-05-31T18:34:18+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-31T10:34:18Z", "ms": 2348303658281.699 }, "end": { "local": "2044-06-01T16:27:25+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-01T08:27:25Z", "ms": 2348382445102.64 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-05-31", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-05-31T12:26:19+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-31T04:26:19Z", "ms": 2348281578666.8457 }, "end": { "local": "2044-05-31T13:14:19+08:00", "utc": "2044-05-31T05:14:19Z", "ms": 2348284458666.8457 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-06-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-06-01T12:26:28+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-01T04:26:28Z", "ms": 2348367987675.6846 }, "end": { "local": "2044-06-01T13:14:28+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-01T05:14:28Z", "ms": 2348370867675.6846 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 18:34 on Tue 31 May to 16:27 on Wed 1 Jun.", "fact": "2044-05-31T10:34:18Z → 2044-06-01T08:27:25Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:26–13:14 on the 31st, 12:26–13:14 on the 1st.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 31st and 48 of 48 on the 1st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 11577 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Skanda Ṣaṣṭhī (Jyaiṣṭha), Zunyi, 2044: Wednesday 1 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "skanda-shashthi-jyaishtha", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 6 Aranya sasthi, Aranya gauri vrata, (paraviddha), Skanda sasthi, (purvaviddha), Sitala sasthi yatra (Orissa)" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-06-01", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-06-01", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Skanda Ṣaṣṭhī (Jyaiṣṭha) 2044 falls on Wednesday 1 June. Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 18:34 on Tue 31 May to 16:27 on Wed 1 Jun and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/skanda-shashthi-jyaishtha", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/ekadashi?on=2044-06-06", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Nirjalā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-06-06", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 31619, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2044-06-05T14:43:37+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-05T06:43:37Z", "ms": 2348721817279.885 }, "end": { "local": "2044-06-06T15:46:09+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-06T07:46:09Z", "ms": 2348811969045.372 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-06-05T14:43:37+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-05T06:43:37Z", "ms": 2348721817279.885 }, "end": { "local": "2044-06-06T15:46:09+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-06T07:46:09Z", "ms": 2348811969045.372 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-06-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-06-05T05:56:39+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-04T21:56:39Z", "ms": 2348690198772.06 }, "end": { "local": "2044-06-05T05:56:39+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-04T21:56:39Z", "ms": 2348690198772.06 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-06-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-06-06T05:56:34+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-05T21:56:34Z", "ms": 2348776593616.4224 }, "end": { "local": "2044-06-06T05:56:34+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-05T21:56:34Z", "ms": 2348776593616.4224 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 14:44 on Sun 5 Jun to 15:46 on Mon 6 Jun.", "fact": "2044-06-05T06:43:37Z → 2044-06-06T07:46:09Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 05:57 on the 5th and 05:57 on the 6th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 5th and is on the 6th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 31619 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Nirjalā Ekādaśī, Zunyi, 2044: Monday 6 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-06-06", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-06-06", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Nirjalā Ekādaśī 2044 falls on Monday 6 June. Ekādaśī runs from 14:44 on Sun 5 Jun to 15:46 on Mon 6 Jun and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/ekadashi?on=2044-06-06", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/shri-rama-dvadashi", "festival": "shri-rama-dvadashi", "name": "Śrī Rāma Dvādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-06-07", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 9051, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 11, "key": "dvadashi", "name": "Dvādaśī", "start": { "local": "2044-06-06T15:46:09+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-06T07:46:09Z", "ms": 2348811969045.372 }, "end": { "local": "2044-06-07T17:13:41+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-07T09:13:41Z", "ms": 2348903621354.707 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-06-06T15:46:09+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-06T07:46:09Z", "ms": 2348811969045.372 }, "end": { "local": "2044-06-07T17:13:41+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-07T09:13:41Z", "ms": 2348903621354.707 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-06-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-06-06T12:27:18+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-06T04:27:18Z", "ms": 2348800037768.4785 }, "end": { "local": "2044-06-06T13:15:18+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-06T05:15:18Z", "ms": 2348802917768.4785 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-06-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-06-07T12:27:29+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-07T04:27:29Z", "ms": 2348886448678.7393 }, "end": { "local": "2044-06-07T13:15:29+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-07T05:15:29Z", "ms": 2348889328678.7393 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvādaśī runs from 15:46 on Mon 6 Jun to 17:14 on Tue 7 Jun.", "fact": "2044-06-06T07:46:09Z → 2044-06-07T09:13:41Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:27–13:15 on the 6th, 12:27–13:15 on the 7th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvādaśī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 6th and 48 of 48 on the 7th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 9051 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śrī Rāma Dvādaśī, Zunyi, 2044: Tuesday 7 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shri-rama-dvadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 12 Sri Rama dvadasi (purvaviddha), Campaka dvadasi (Orissa) (purvaviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-06-07", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-06-07", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Śrī Rāma Dvādaśī 2044 falls on Tuesday 7 June. Dvādaśī runs from 15:46 on Mon 6 Jun to 17:14 on Tue 7 Jun and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/shri-rama-dvadashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/pradosha-vrata?on=2044-06-07", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-06-07", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 2764, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2044-06-07T17:13:41+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-07T09:13:41Z", "ms": 2348903621354.707 }, "end": { "local": "2044-06-08T19:00:49+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-08T11:00:49Z", "ms": 2348996448670.887 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-06-07T17:13:41+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-07T09:13:41Z", "ms": 2348903621354.707 }, "end": { "local": "2044-06-08T19:00:49+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-08T11:00:49Z", "ms": 2348996448670.887 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-06-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-06-07T19:46:28+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-07T11:46:28Z", "ms": 2348912787619.7056 }, "end": { "local": "2044-06-07T21:07:48+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-07T13:07:48Z", "ms": 2348917667554.248 } }, "covered_min": 81, "window_min": 81, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-06-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-06-08T19:46:53+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-08T11:46:53Z", "ms": 2348999212565.094 }, "end": { "local": "2044-06-08T21:08:09+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-08T13:08:09Z", "ms": 2349004088993.922 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 81, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 17:14 on Tue 7 Jun to 19:01 on Wed 8 Jun.", "fact": "2044-06-07T09:13:41Z → 2044-06-08T11:00:49Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 19:46–21:08 on the 7th, 19:47–21:08 on the 8th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 81 of 81 minutes on the 7th and 0 of 81 on the 8th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 2764 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Zunyi, 2044: Tuesday 7 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-06-07", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-06-07", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 2044 falls on Tuesday 7 June. Trayodaśī runs from 17:14 on Tue 7 Jun to 19:01 on Wed 8 Jun and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/pradosha-vrata?on=2044-06-07", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/vata-savitri-vrata", "festival": "vata-savitri-vrata", "name": "Vaṭa Sāvitrī Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-06-09", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 334, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2044-06-09T21:02:56+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-09T13:02:56Z", "ms": 2349090175692.136 }, "end": { "local": "2044-06-10T23:16:13+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-10T15:16:13Z", "ms": 2349184572939.012 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-06-09T21:02:56+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-09T13:02:56Z", "ms": 2349090175692.136 }, "end": { "local": "2044-06-10T23:16:13+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-10T15:16:13Z", "ms": 2349184572939.012 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-06-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-06-09T19:47:17+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-09T11:47:17Z", "ms": 2349085636730.3364 }, "end": { "local": "2044-06-09T21:08:30+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-09T13:08:30Z", "ms": 2349090509924.478 } }, "covered_min": 6, "window_min": 81, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-06-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-06-10T19:47:40+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-10T11:47:40Z", "ms": 2349172060089.245 }, "end": { "local": "2044-06-10T21:08:50+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-10T13:08:50Z", "ms": 2349176930321.9136 } }, "covered_min": 81, "window_min": 81, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "purvaviddha", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 21:03 on Thu 9 Jun to 23:16 on Fri 10 Jun.", "fact": "2044-06-09T13:02:56Z → 2044-06-10T15:16:13Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 19:47–21:08 on the 9th, 19:48–21:09 on the 10th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 6 of 81 minutes on the 9th and 81 of 81 on the 10th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Both evenings qualify. Pūrvaviddhā: the first is taken.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → purvaviddha · margin 334 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vaṭa Sāvitrī Vrata, Zunyi, 2044: Thursday 9 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vata-savitri-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Vata-savitri vrata (Deccan) (pradosavyapini, purvaviddha), Snanayatra (Bengal & Orissa) (paraviddha)." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-06-09", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-06-09", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Vaṭa Sāvitrī Vrata 2044 falls on Thursday 9 June. Pūrṇimā runs from 21:03 on Thu 9 Jun to 23:16 on Fri 10 Jun and covers 6 of 81 minutes of pradoṣa that evening. It also reaches the next evening for 81 minutes; by the rule the first evening is taken.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/vata-savitri-vrata", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2044-06-14", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-06-14", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 29443, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2044-06-14T06:23:51+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-13T22:23:51Z", "ms": 2349469430898.0566 }, "end": { "local": "2044-06-15T08:37:08+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-15T00:37:08Z", "ms": 2349563828038.4287 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-06-14T06:23:51+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-13T22:23:51Z", "ms": 2349469430898.0566 }, "end": { "local": "2044-06-15T08:37:08+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-15T00:37:08Z", "ms": 2349563828038.4287 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-06-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-06-13T22:13:08+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-13T14:13:08Z", "ms": 2349439988054.6094 }, "end": { "local": "2044-06-13T22:13:08+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-13T14:13:08Z", "ms": 2349439988054.6094 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-06-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-06-14T22:51:00+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-14T14:51:00Z", "ms": 2349528660221.8457 }, "end": { "local": "2044-06-14T22:51:00+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-14T14:51:00Z", "ms": 2349528660221.8457 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 06:24 on Tue 14 Jun to 08:37 on Wed 15 Jun.", "fact": "2044-06-13T22:23:51Z → 2044-06-15T00:37:08Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 22:13 on the 13th and 22:51 on the 14th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is not on the 13th and is on the 14th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 29443 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Zunyi, 2044: Tuesday 14 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-06-14", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-06-14", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 2044 falls on Tuesday 14 June. Caturthī runs from 06:24 on Tue 14 Jun to 08:37 on Wed 15 Jun and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2044-06-14", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/ekadashi?on=2044-06-22", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Yoginī Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-06-22", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 9029, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2044-06-21T10:44:43+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-21T02:44:43Z", "ms": 2350089883299.016 }, "end": { "local": "2044-06-22T08:28:27+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-22T00:28:27Z", "ms": 2350168106541.19 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-06-21T10:44:43+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-21T02:44:43Z", "ms": 2350089883299.016 }, "end": { "local": "2044-06-22T08:28:27+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-22T00:28:27Z", "ms": 2350168106541.19 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-06-21", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-06-21T05:57:44+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-20T21:57:44Z", "ms": 2350072663792.463 }, "end": { "local": "2044-06-21T05:57:44+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-20T21:57:44Z", "ms": 2350072663792.463 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-06-22", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-06-22T05:57:58+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-21T21:57:58Z", "ms": 2350159077661.944 }, "end": { "local": "2044-06-22T05:57:58+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-21T21:57:58Z", "ms": 2350159077661.944 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 10:45 on Tue 21 Jun to 08:28 on Wed 22 Jun.", "fact": "2044-06-21T02:44:43Z → 2044-06-22T00:28:27Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 05:58 on the 21st and 05:58 on the 22nd.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 21st and is on the 22nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 9029 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Yoginī Ekādaśī, Zunyi, 2044: Wednesday 22 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-06-22", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-06-22", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Yoginī Ekādaśī 2044 falls on Wednesday 22 June. Ekādaśī runs from 10:45 on Tue 21 Jun to 08:28 on Wed 22 Jun and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/ekadashi?on=2044-06-22", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/pradosha-vrata?on=2044-06-23", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-06-23", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 17674, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2044-06-23T05:32:56+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-22T21:32:56Z", "ms": 2350243975764.947 }, "end": { "local": "2044-06-24T02:06:50+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-23T18:06:50Z", "ms": 2350318009761.028 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-06-23T05:32:56+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-22T21:32:56Z", "ms": 2350243975764.947 }, "end": { "local": "2044-06-24T02:06:50+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-23T18:06:50Z", "ms": 2350318009761.028 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-06-22", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-06-22T19:51:08+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-22T11:51:08Z", "ms": 2350209068159.891 }, "end": { "local": "2044-06-22T21:12:05+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-22T13:12:05Z", "ms": 2350213924747.2114 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 81, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-06-23", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-06-23T19:51:19+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-23T11:51:19Z", "ms": 2350295478717.0845 }, "end": { "local": "2044-06-23T21:12:16+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-23T13:12:16Z", "ms": 2350300336017.6743 } }, "covered_min": 81, "window_min": 81, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 05:33 on Thu 23 Jun to 02:07 on Fri 24 Jun.", "fact": "2044-06-22T21:32:56Z → 2044-06-23T18:06:50Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 19:51–21:12 on the 22nd, 19:51–21:12 on the 23rd.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 81 minutes on the 22nd and 81 of 81 on the 23rd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 17674 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Zunyi, 2044: Thursday 23 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-06-23", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-06-23", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 2044 falls on Thursday 23 June. Trayodaśī runs from 05:33 on Thu 23 Jun to 02:07 on Fri 24 Jun and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/pradosha-vrata?on=2044-06-23", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/shivaratri?on=2044-06-23", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-06-23", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "absent-unstated" ], "boundary_margin_s": 2876, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2044-06-24T02:06:50+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-23T18:06:50Z", "ms": 2350318009761.028 }, "end": { "local": "2044-06-24T22:20:19+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-24T14:20:19Z", "ms": 2350390819039.542 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-06-24T02:06:50+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-23T18:06:50Z", "ms": 2350318009761.028 }, "end": { "local": "2044-06-24T22:20:19+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-24T14:20:19Z", "ms": 2350390819039.542 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-06-23", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-06-24T00:30:54+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-23T16:30:54Z", "ms": 2350312253594.297 }, "end": { "local": "2044-06-24T01:18:54+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-23T17:18:54Z", "ms": 2350315133594.297 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-06-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-06-25T00:31:07+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-24T16:31:07Z", "ms": 2350398666732.283 }, "end": { "local": "2044-06-25T01:19:07+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-24T17:19:07Z", "ms": 2350401546732.283 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "tithi-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 02:07 on Fri 24 Jun to 22:20 on Fri 24 Jun.", "fact": "2044-06-23T18:06:50Z → 2044-06-24T14:20:19Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 00:31–01:19 on the 23rd, 00:31–01:19 on the 24th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 23rd and 0 of 48 on the 24th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Neither night qualifies. The day the tithi falls on is taken.", "fact": "priority: unstated → tithi-day · margin 2876 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Zunyi, 2044: Thursday 23 June.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (absent-unstated)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-06-23", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-06-23", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Śivarātri 2044 falls on Thursday 23 June. Caturdaśī runs from 02:07 on Fri 24 Jun to 22:20 on Fri 24 Jun, and reaches niśītha on neither day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/shivaratri?on=2044-06-23", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/rathayatra", "festival": "rathayatra", "name": "Rathayātrā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-06-27", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 4263, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 1, "key": "dvitiya", "name": "Dvitīyā", "start": { "local": "2044-06-26T14:30:26+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-26T06:30:26Z", "ms": 2350535426267.5337 }, "end": { "local": "2044-06-27T10:49:29+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-27T02:49:29Z", "ms": 2350608568914.545 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-06-26T14:30:26+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-26T06:30:26Z", "ms": 2350535426267.5337 }, "end": { "local": "2044-06-27T10:49:29+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-27T02:49:29Z", "ms": 2350608568914.545 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-06-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-06-26T12:31:23+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-26T04:31:23Z", "ms": 2350528283246.836 }, "end": { "local": "2044-06-26T13:19:23+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-26T05:19:23Z", "ms": 2350531163246.836 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-06-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-06-27T12:31:35+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-27T04:31:35Z", "ms": 2350614695489.701 }, "end": { "local": "2044-06-27T13:19:35+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-27T05:19:35Z", "ms": 2350617575489.701 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "second-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvitīyā runs from 14:30 on Sun 26 Jun to 10:49 on Mon 27 Jun.", "fact": "2044-06-26T06:30:26Z → 2044-06-27T02:49:29Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:31–13:19 on the 26th, 12:32–13:20 on the 27th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvitīyā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 26th and 0 of 48 on the 27th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Neither midday qualifies. The rule takes the second day.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → second-day · margin 4263 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Rathayātrā, Zunyi, 2044: Monday 27 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "rathayatra", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 2 Rathayatra (paraviddha, special when combined with naksatra 'Pusya')" } ], "not_evaluated": "The row calls the day special with Puṣya nakṣatra; the nakṣatra is not tested.", "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-06-27", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-06-27", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Rathayātrā 2044 falls on Monday 27 June. Dvitīyā runs from 14:30 on Sun 26 Jun to 10:49 on Mon 27 Jun, and reaches madhyāhna on neither day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/rathayatra", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2044-06-28", "festival": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "name": "Vināyaka Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-06-28", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 17990, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2044-06-28T07:31:57+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-27T23:31:57Z", "ms": 2350683117482.1006 }, "end": { "local": "2044-06-29T04:47:02+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-28T20:47:02Z", "ms": 2350759622441.6816 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-06-28T07:31:57+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-27T23:31:57Z", "ms": 2350683117482.1006 }, "end": { "local": "2044-06-29T04:47:02+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-28T20:47:02Z", "ms": 2350759622441.6816 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-06-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-06-28T12:31:48+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-28T04:31:48Z", "ms": 2350701107538.1367 }, "end": { "local": "2044-06-28T13:19:48+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-28T05:19:48Z", "ms": 2350703987538.1367 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-06-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-06-29T12:31:59+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-29T04:31:59Z", "ms": 2350787519365.233 }, "end": { "local": "2044-06-29T13:19:59+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-29T05:19:59Z", "ms": 2350790399365.233 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 07:32 on Tue 28 Jun to 04:47 on Wed 29 Jun.", "fact": "2044-06-27T23:31:57Z → 2044-06-28T20:47:02Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:32–13:20 on the 28th, 12:32–13:20 on the 29th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 28th and 0 of 48 on the 29th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 17990 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vināyaka Caturthī, Zunyi, 2044: Tuesday 28 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-06-28", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-06-28", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Vināyaka Caturthī 2044 falls on Tuesday 28 June. Caturthī runs from 07:32 on Tue 28 Jun to 04:47 on Wed 29 Jun and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2044-06-28", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/skanda-panchami", "festival": "skanda-panchami", "name": "Skanda Pañcamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-06-29", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 27897, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 4, "key": "panchami", "name": "Pañcamī", "start": { "local": "2044-06-29T04:47:02+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-28T20:47:02Z", "ms": 2350759622441.6816 }, "end": { "local": "2044-06-30T02:42:03+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-29T18:42:03Z", "ms": 2350838523495.264 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-06-29T04:47:02+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-28T20:47:02Z", "ms": 2350759622441.6816 }, "end": { "local": "2044-06-30T02:42:03+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-29T18:42:03Z", "ms": 2350838523495.264 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-06-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-06-29T12:31:59+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-29T04:31:59Z", "ms": 2350787519365.233 }, "end": { "local": "2044-06-29T13:19:59+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-29T05:19:59Z", "ms": 2350790399365.233 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-06-30", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-06-30T12:32:11+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-30T04:32:11Z", "ms": 2350873930945.9897 }, "end": { "local": "2044-06-30T13:20:11+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-30T05:20:11Z", "ms": 2350876810945.9897 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pañcamī runs from 04:47 on Wed 29 Jun to 02:42 on Thu 30 Jun.", "fact": "2044-06-28T20:47:02Z → 2044-06-29T18:42:03Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:32–13:20 on the 29th, 12:32–13:20 on the 30th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pañcamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 29th and 0 of 48 on the 30th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 27897 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Skanda Pañcamī, Zunyi, 2044: Wednesday 29 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "skanda-panchami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 5 Skanda pancami (paraviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-06-29", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-06-29", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Skanda Pañcamī 2044 falls on Wednesday 29 June. Pañcamī runs from 04:47 on Wed 29 Jun to 02:42 on Thu 30 Jun and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/skanda-panchami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/vivasvat-saptami", "festival": "vivasvat-saptami", "name": "Vivasvat Saptamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-07-01", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 40231, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 6, "key": "saptami", "name": "Saptamī", "start": { "local": "2044-07-01T01:21:51+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-30T17:21:51Z", "ms": 2350920111260.1226 }, "end": { "local": "2044-07-02T00:48:15+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-01T16:48:15Z", "ms": 2351004494898.952 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-07-01T01:21:51+08:00", "utc": "2044-06-30T17:21:51Z", "ms": 2350920111260.1226 }, "end": { "local": "2044-07-02T00:48:15+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-01T16:48:15Z", "ms": 2351004494898.952 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-07-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-07-01T12:32:22+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-01T04:32:22Z", "ms": 2350960342257.265 }, "end": { "local": "2044-07-01T13:20:22+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-01T05:20:22Z", "ms": 2350963222257.265 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-07-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-07-02T12:32:33+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-02T04:32:33Z", "ms": 2351046753277.5537 }, "end": { "local": "2044-07-02T13:20:33+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-02T05:20:33Z", "ms": 2351049633277.5537 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Saptamī runs from 01:22 on Fri 1 Jul to 00:48 on Sat 2 Jul.", "fact": "2044-06-30T17:21:51Z → 2044-07-01T16:48:15Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:32–13:20 on the 1st, 12:33–13:21 on the 2nd.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Saptamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 1st and 0 of 48 on the 2nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 40231 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vivasvat Saptamī, Zunyi, 2044: Friday 1 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vivasvat-saptami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 7 Vivasvat saptami (purvaviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-07-01", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-07-01", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Vivasvat Saptamī 2044 falls on Friday 1 July. Saptamī runs from 01:22 on Fri 1 Jul to 00:48 on Sat 2 Jul and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/vivasvat-saptami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/ekadashi?on=2044-07-05", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Hariśayanī Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-07-05", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 3205, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2044-07-05T03:17:49+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-04T19:17:49Z", "ms": 2351272669059.166 }, "end": { "local": "2044-07-06T05:09:21+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-05T21:09:21Z", "ms": 2351365760705.76 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-07-05T03:17:49+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-04T19:17:49Z", "ms": 2351272669059.166 }, "end": { "local": "2044-07-06T05:09:21+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-05T21:09:21Z", "ms": 2351365760705.76 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-07-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-07-05T06:02:20+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-04T22:02:20Z", "ms": 2351282540267.92 }, "end": { "local": "2044-07-05T06:02:20+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-04T22:02:20Z", "ms": 2351282540267.92 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-07-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-07-06T06:02:46+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-05T22:02:46Z", "ms": 2351368965680.213 }, "end": { "local": "2044-07-06T06:02:46+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-05T22:02:46Z", "ms": 2351368965680.213 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 03:18 on Tue 5 Jul to 05:09 on Wed 6 Jul.", "fact": "2044-07-04T19:17:49Z → 2044-07-05T21:09:21Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:02 on the 5th and 06:03 on the 6th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 5th and is not on the 6th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 3205 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Hariśayanī Ekādaśī, Zunyi, 2044: Tuesday 5 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-07-05", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-07-05", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Hariśayanī Ekādaśī 2044 falls on Tuesday 5 July. Ekādaśī runs from 03:18 on Tue 5 Jul to 05:09 on Wed 6 Jul and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/ekadashi?on=2044-07-05", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/pradosha-vrata?on=2044-07-07", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-07-07", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 36305, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2044-07-07T07:18:20+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-06T23:18:20Z", "ms": 2351459899839.533 }, "end": { "local": "2044-07-08T09:37:24+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-08T01:37:24Z", "ms": 2351554644158.369 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-07-07T07:18:20+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-06T23:18:20Z", "ms": 2351459899839.533 }, "end": { "local": "2044-07-08T09:37:24+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-08T01:37:24Z", "ms": 2351554644158.369 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-07-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-07-06T19:51:42+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-06T11:51:42Z", "ms": 2351418702446.7983 }, "end": { "local": "2044-07-06T21:13:14+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-06T13:13:14Z", "ms": 2351423594345.5625 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 82, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-07-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-07-07T19:51:35+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-07T11:51:35Z", "ms": 2351505095010.2075 }, "end": { "local": "2044-07-07T21:13:11+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-07T13:13:11Z", "ms": 2351509991443.7793 } }, "covered_min": 82, "window_min": 82, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 07:18 on Thu 7 Jul to 09:37 on Fri 8 Jul.", "fact": "2044-07-06T23:18:20Z → 2044-07-08T01:37:24Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 19:52–21:13 on the 6th, 19:52–21:13 on the 7th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 82 minutes on the 6th and 82 of 82 on the 7th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 36305 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Zunyi, 2044: Thursday 7 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-07-07", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-07-07", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 2044 falls on Thursday 7 July. Trayodaśī runs from 07:18 on Thu 7 Jul to 09:37 on Fri 8 Jul and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/pradosha-vrata?on=2044-07-07", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/kokila-vrata", "festival": "kokila-vrata", "name": "Kokilā Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-07-09", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 9820, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2044-07-09T12:00:22+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-09T04:00:22Z", "ms": 2351649622483.1655 }, "end": { "local": "2044-07-10T14:22:06+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-10T06:22:06Z", "ms": 2351744526172.852 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-07-09T12:00:22+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-09T04:00:22Z", "ms": 2351649622483.1655 }, "end": { "local": "2044-07-10T14:22:06+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-10T06:22:06Z", "ms": 2351744526172.852 } }, "kaala": "sayahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-07-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-07-09T17:05:50+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-09T09:05:50Z", "ms": 2351667949920.678 }, "end": { "local": "2044-07-09T19:51:16+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-09T11:51:16Z", "ms": 2351677876056.7993 } }, "covered_min": 165, "window_min": 165, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-07-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-07-10T17:05:46+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-10T09:05:46Z", "ms": 2351754346231.099 }, "end": { "local": "2044-07-10T19:51:05+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-10T11:51:05Z", "ms": 2351764264538.0728 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 165, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 12:00 on Sat 9 Jul to 14:22 on Sun 10 Jul.", "fact": "2044-07-09T04:00:22Z → 2044-07-10T06:22:06Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sāyāhna is last 3 of 15 day muhūrtas: 17:06–19:51 on the 9th, 17:06–19:51 on the 10th.", "fact": "sayahna: day-muhurta-13-15 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during sāyāhna. It covers 165 of 165 minutes on the 9th and 0 of 165 on the 10th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one late afternoon qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 9820 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kokilā Vrata, Zunyi, 2044: Saturday 9 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "kokila-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Guru purnima (paraviddha), Vyasa puja (paraviddha, 3 muhurtas after sunrise), Kokila vrata (sayahna vyapini). Siva sayanotsava (pradosavyapini)." } ], "kaala": "sayahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-07-09", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-07-09", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Kokilā Vrata 2044 falls on Saturday 9 July. Pūrṇimā runs from 12:00 on Sat 9 Jul to 14:22 on Sun 10 Jul and covers all of sāyāhna that late afternoon.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/kokila-vrata", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/shiva-shayanotsava", "festival": "shiva-shayanotsava", "name": "Śiva Śayanotsava", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-07-09", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 19738, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2044-07-09T12:00:22+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-09T04:00:22Z", "ms": 2351649622483.1655 }, "end": { "local": "2044-07-10T14:22:06+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-10T06:22:06Z", "ms": 2351744526172.852 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-07-09T12:00:22+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-09T04:00:22Z", "ms": 2351649622483.1655 }, "end": { "local": "2044-07-10T14:22:06+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-10T06:22:06Z", "ms": 2351744526172.852 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-07-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-07-09T19:51:16+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-09T11:51:16Z", "ms": 2351677876056.7993 }, "end": { "local": "2044-07-09T21:13:02+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-09T13:13:02Z", "ms": 2351682782316.32 } }, "covered_min": 82, "window_min": 82, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-07-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-07-10T19:51:05+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-10T11:51:05Z", "ms": 2351764264538.0728 }, "end": { "local": "2044-07-10T21:12:56+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-10T13:12:56Z", "ms": 2351769176081.8755 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 82, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 12:00 on Sat 9 Jul to 14:22 on Sun 10 Jul.", "fact": "2044-07-09T04:00:22Z → 2044-07-10T06:22:06Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 19:51–21:13 on the 9th, 19:51–21:13 on the 10th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 82 of 82 minutes on the 9th and 0 of 82 on the 10th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 19738 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śiva Śayanotsava, Zunyi, 2044: Saturday 9 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shiva-shayanotsava", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Guru purnima (paraviddha), Vyasa puja (paraviddha, 3 muhurtas after sunrise), Kokila vrata (sayahna vyapini). Siva sayanotsava (pradosavyapini)." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-07-09", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-07-09", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Śiva Śayanotsava 2044 falls on Saturday 9 July. Pūrṇimā runs from 12:00 on Sat 9 Jul to 14:22 on Sun 10 Jul and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/shiva-shayanotsava", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/vyasa-puja", "festival": "vyasa-puja", "name": "Vyāsa Pūjā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-07-10", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 11451, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2044-07-09T12:00:22+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-09T04:00:22Z", "ms": 2351649622483.1655 }, "end": { "local": "2044-07-10T14:22:06+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-10T06:22:06Z", "ms": 2351744526172.852 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-07-09T12:00:22+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-09T04:00:22Z", "ms": 2351649622483.1655 }, "end": { "local": "2044-07-10T14:22:06+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-10T06:22:06Z", "ms": 2351744526172.852 } }, "kaala": "udaya-3", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-07-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-07-09T06:04:05+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-08T22:04:05Z", "ms": 2351628245376.193 }, "end": { "local": "2044-07-09T08:49:32+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-09T00:49:32Z", "ms": 2351638171512.314 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 165, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-07-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-07-10T06:04:33+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-09T22:04:33Z", "ms": 2351714673003.204 }, "end": { "local": "2044-07-10T08:49:51+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-10T00:49:51Z", "ms": 2351724591310.1777 } }, "covered_min": 165, "window_min": 165, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 12:00 on Sat 9 Jul to 14:22 on Sun 10 Jul.", "fact": "2044-07-09T04:00:22Z → 2044-07-10T06:22:06Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "The first three muhūrtas after sunrise is first 3 of 15 day muhūrtas: 06:04–08:50 on the 9th, 06:05–08:50 on the 10th.", "fact": "udaya-3: day-muhurta-1-3 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must hold through the first three muhūrtas after sunrise. It covers 0 of 165 minutes on the 9th and 165 of 165 on the 10th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one morning qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 11451 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vyāsa Pūjā, Zunyi, 2044: Sunday 10 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vyasa-puja", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Guru purnima (paraviddha), Vyasa puja (paraviddha, 3 muhurtas after sunrise), Kokila vrata (sayahna vyapini). Siva sayanotsava (pradosavyapini)." } ], "kaala": "udaya-3", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-07-10", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-07-10", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Vyāsa Pūjā 2044 falls on Sunday 10 July. Pūrṇimā runs from 12:00 on Sat 9 Jul to 14:22 on Sun 10 Jul and covers all of the first three muhūrtas after sunrise that morning.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/vyasa-puja", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/guru-purnima", "festival": "guru-purnima", "name": "Guru Pūrṇimā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-07-10", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 1998, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2044-07-09T12:00:22+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-09T04:00:22Z", "ms": 2351649622483.1655 }, "end": { "local": "2044-07-10T14:22:06+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-10T06:22:06Z", "ms": 2351744526172.852 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-07-09T12:00:22+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-09T04:00:22Z", "ms": 2351649622483.1655 }, "end": { "local": "2044-07-10T14:22:06+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-10T06:22:06Z", "ms": 2351744526172.852 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-07-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-07-09T12:33:41+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-09T04:33:41Z", "ms": 2351651620716.496 }, "end": { "local": "2044-07-09T13:21:41+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-09T05:21:41Z", "ms": 2351654500716.496 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-07-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-07-10T12:33:49+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-10T04:33:49Z", "ms": 2351738028770.6387 }, "end": { "local": "2044-07-10T13:21:49+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-10T05:21:49Z", "ms": 2351740908770.6387 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "paraviddha", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 12:00 on Sat 9 Jul to 14:22 on Sun 10 Jul.", "fact": "2044-07-09T04:00:22Z → 2044-07-10T06:22:06Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:34–13:22 on the 9th, 12:34–13:22 on the 10th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 9th and 48 of 48 on the 10th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Both middays qualify. Paraviddhā: the second is taken.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → paraviddha · margin 1998 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Guru Pūrṇimā, Zunyi, 2044: Sunday 10 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "guru-purnima", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Guru purnima (paraviddha), Vyasa puja (paraviddha, 3 muhurtas after sunrise), Kokila vrata (sayahna vyapini). Siva sayanotsava (pradosavyapini)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-07-10", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-07-10", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Guru Pūrṇimā 2044 falls on Sunday 10 July. Pūrṇimā runs from 12:00 on Sat 9 Jul to 14:22 on Sun 10 Jul and covers all of madhyāhna that midday. It also reaches the previous midday for 48 minutes; by the rule the second midday is taken.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/guru-purnima", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/ashunya-shayana-vrata-ashadha", "festival": "ashunya-shayana-vrata-ashadha", "name": "Aśūnya Śayana Vrata (Āṣāḍha)", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-07-11", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 9800, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 16, "key": "dvitiya", "name": "Dvitīyā", "start": { "local": "2044-07-11T16:37:59+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-11T08:37:59Z", "ms": 2351839078543.356 }, "end": { "local": "2044-07-12T18:43:17+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-12T10:43:17Z", "ms": 2351932997015.0264 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-07-11T16:37:59+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-11T08:37:59Z", "ms": 2351839078543.356 }, "end": { "local": "2044-07-12T18:43:17+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-12T10:43:17Z", "ms": 2351932997015.0264 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-07-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-07-11T20:51:38+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-11T12:51:38Z", "ms": 2351854298419.1074 }, "end": { "local": "2044-07-11T20:51:38+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-11T12:51:38Z", "ms": 2351854298419.1074 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-07-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-07-12T21:26:37+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-12T13:26:37Z", "ms": 2351942797255.181 }, "end": { "local": "2044-07-12T21:26:37+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-12T13:26:37Z", "ms": 2351942797255.181 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvitīyā runs from 16:38 on Mon 11 Jul to 18:43 on Tue 12 Jul.", "fact": "2044-07-11T08:37:59Z → 2044-07-12T10:43:17Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 20:52 on the 11th and 21:27 on the 12th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvitīyā must be current at moonrise. It is on the 11th and is not on the 12th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 9800 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Aśūnya Śayana Vrata (Āṣāḍha), Zunyi, 2044: Monday 11 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ashunya-shayana-vrata-ashadha", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 2 Asunya sayana vrata (candrodaya vyapini; purvahna vyapini and purvaviddha in Bengal)." } ], "not_evaluated": "In Bengal the row reads pūrvāhṇa and pūrvaviddha; that reading is not applied.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-07-11", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-07-11", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Aśūnya Śayana Vrata (Āṣāḍha) 2044 falls on Monday 11 July. Dvitīyā runs from 16:38 on Mon 11 Jul to 18:43 on Tue 12 Jul and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/ashunya-shayana-vrata-ashadha", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2044-07-13", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-07-13", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 1651, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2044-07-13T20:32:44+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-13T12:32:44Z", "ms": 2352025963587.858 }, "end": { "local": "2044-07-14T22:00:16+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-14T14:00:16Z", "ms": 2352117616447.2812 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-07-13T20:32:44+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-13T12:32:44Z", "ms": 2352025963587.858 }, "end": { "local": "2044-07-14T22:00:16+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-14T14:00:16Z", "ms": 2352117616447.2812 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-07-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-07-13T21:58:16+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-13T13:58:16Z", "ms": 2352031096382.981 }, "end": { "local": "2044-07-13T21:58:16+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-13T13:58:16Z", "ms": 2352031096382.981 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-07-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-07-14T22:27:47+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-14T14:27:47Z", "ms": 2352119267187.078 }, "end": { "local": "2044-07-14T22:27:47+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-14T14:27:47Z", "ms": 2352119267187.078 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 20:33 on Wed 13 Jul to 22:00 on Thu 14 Jul.", "fact": "2044-07-13T12:32:44Z → 2044-07-14T14:00:16Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 21:58 on the 13th and 22:28 on the 14th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is on the 13th and is not on the 14th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 1651 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Zunyi, 2044: Wednesday 13 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-07-13", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-07-13", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 2044 falls on Wednesday 13 July. Caturthī runs from 20:33 on Wed 13 Jul to 22:00 on Thu 14 Jul and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2044-07-13", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/ekadashi?on=2044-07-21", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Kāmikā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-07-21", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 33355, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2044-07-20T18:17:17+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-20T10:17:17Z", "ms": 2352622637248.879 }, "end": { "local": "2044-07-21T15:25:58+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-21T07:25:58Z", "ms": 2352698758048.45 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-07-20T18:17:17+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-20T10:17:17Z", "ms": 2352622637248.879 }, "end": { "local": "2044-07-21T15:25:58+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-21T07:25:58Z", "ms": 2352698758048.45 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-07-20", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-07-20T06:09:32+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-19T22:09:32Z", "ms": 2352578971845.384 }, "end": { "local": "2044-07-20T06:09:32+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-19T22:09:32Z", "ms": 2352578971845.384 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-07-21", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-07-21T06:10:03+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-20T22:10:03Z", "ms": 2352665403434.7114 }, "end": { "local": "2044-07-21T06:10:03+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-20T22:10:03Z", "ms": 2352665403434.7114 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 18:17 on Wed 20 Jul to 15:26 on Thu 21 Jul.", "fact": "2044-07-20T10:17:17Z → 2044-07-21T07:25:58Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:10 on the 20th and 06:10 on the 21st.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 20th and is on the 21st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 33355 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kāmikā Ekādaśī, Zunyi, 2044: Thursday 21 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-07-21", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-07-21", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Kāmikā Ekādaśī 2044 falls on Thursday 21 July. Ekādaśī runs from 18:17 on Wed 20 Jul to 15:26 on Thu 21 Jul and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/ekadashi?on=2044-07-21", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/pradosha-vrata?on=2044-07-22", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-07-22", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 27523, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2044-07-22T12:08:18+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-22T04:08:18Z", "ms": 2352773298354.17 }, "end": { "local": "2044-07-23T08:33:13+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-23T00:33:13Z", "ms": 2352846792650.5527 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-07-22T12:08:18+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-22T04:08:18Z", "ms": 2352773298354.17 }, "end": { "local": "2044-07-23T08:33:13+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-23T00:33:13Z", "ms": 2352846792650.5527 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-07-22", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-07-22T19:47:01+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-22T11:47:01Z", "ms": 2352800821178.288 }, "end": { "local": "2044-07-22T21:10:14+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-22T13:10:14Z", "ms": 2352805813981.33 } }, "covered_min": 83, "window_min": 83, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-07-23", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-07-23T19:46:32+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-23T11:46:32Z", "ms": 2352887192299.879 }, "end": { "local": "2044-07-23T21:09:53+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-23T13:09:53Z", "ms": 2352892193235.8496 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 83, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 12:08 on Fri 22 Jul to 08:33 on Sat 23 Jul.", "fact": "2044-07-22T04:08:18Z → 2044-07-23T00:33:13Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 19:47–21:10 on the 22nd, 19:47–21:10 on the 23rd.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 83 of 83 minutes on the 22nd and 0 of 83 on the 23rd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 27523 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Zunyi, 2044: Friday 22 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-07-22", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-07-22", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 2044 falls on Friday 22 July. Trayodaśī runs from 12:08 on Fri 22 Jul to 08:33 on Sat 23 Jul and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/pradosha-vrata?on=2044-07-22", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/shivaratri?on=2044-07-23", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-07-23", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 12446, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2044-07-23T08:33:13+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-23T00:33:13Z", "ms": 2352846792650.5527 }, "end": { "local": "2044-07-24T04:50:32+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-23T20:50:32Z", "ms": 2352919831926.5425 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-07-23T08:33:13+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-23T00:33:13Z", "ms": 2352846792650.5527 }, "end": { "local": "2044-07-24T04:50:32+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-23T20:50:32Z", "ms": 2352919831926.5425 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-07-22", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-07-23T00:35:04+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-22T16:35:04Z", "ms": 2352818104189.6963 }, "end": { "local": "2044-07-23T01:23:04+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-22T17:23:04Z", "ms": 2352820984189.6963 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-07-23", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-07-24T00:35:06+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-23T16:35:06Z", "ms": 2352904505809.7695 }, "end": { "local": "2044-07-24T01:23:06+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-23T17:23:06Z", "ms": 2352907385809.7695 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 08:33 on Sat 23 Jul to 04:51 on Sun 24 Jul.", "fact": "2044-07-23T00:33:13Z → 2044-07-23T20:50:32Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 00:35–01:23 on the 22nd, 00:35–01:23 on the 23rd.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 22nd and 48 of 48 on the 23rd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 12446 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Zunyi, 2044: Saturday 23 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-07-23", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-07-23", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Śivarātri 2044 falls on Saturday 23 July. Caturdaśī runs from 08:33 on Sat 23 Jul to 04:51 on Sun 24 Jul and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/shivaratri?on=2044-07-23", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/madhusrava-tritiya", "festival": "madhusrava-tritiya", "name": "Madhusravā Tṛtīyā", "everyday": "Hariyali Teej", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-07-27", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 9891, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 2, "key": "tritiya", "name": "Tṛtīyā", "start": { "local": "2044-07-26T18:39:43+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-26T10:39:43Z", "ms": 2353142382977.5444 }, "end": { "local": "2044-07-27T16:07:41+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-27T08:07:41Z", "ms": 2353219661398.43 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-07-26T18:39:43+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-26T10:39:43Z", "ms": 2353142382977.5444 }, "end": { "local": "2044-07-27T16:07:41+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-27T08:07:41Z", "ms": 2353219661398.43 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-07-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-07-26T12:34:51+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-26T04:34:51Z", "ms": 2353120490907.278 }, "end": { "local": "2044-07-26T13:22:51+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-26T05:22:51Z", "ms": 2353123370907.278 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-07-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-07-27T12:34:50+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-27T04:34:50Z", "ms": 2353206890096.902 }, "end": { "local": "2044-07-27T13:22:50+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-27T05:22:50Z", "ms": 2353209770096.902 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Tṛtīyā runs from 18:40 on Tue 26 Jul to 16:08 on Wed 27 Jul.", "fact": "2044-07-26T10:39:43Z → 2044-07-27T08:07:41Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:35–13:23 on the 26th, 12:35–13:23 on the 27th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Tṛtīyā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 26th and 48 of 48 on the 27th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 9891 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Madhusravā Tṛtīyā, Zunyi, 2044: Wednesday 27 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "madhusrava-tritiya", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 3 Madhusrava (Gujerat) (paraviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-07-27", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-07-27", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Madhusravā Tṛtīyā (Hariyali Teej) 2044 falls on Wednesday 27 July. Tṛtīyā runs from 18:40 on Tue 26 Jul to 16:08 on Wed 27 Jul and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/madhusrava-tritiya", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2044-07-28", "festival": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "name": "Vināyaka Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-07-28", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 3135, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2044-07-27T16:07:41+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-27T08:07:41Z", "ms": 2353219661398.43 }, "end": { "local": "2044-07-28T14:15:04+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-28T06:15:04Z", "ms": 2353299303742.622 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-07-27T16:07:41+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-27T08:07:41Z", "ms": 2353219661398.43 }, "end": { "local": "2044-07-28T14:15:04+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-28T06:15:04Z", "ms": 2353299303742.622 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-07-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-07-27T12:34:50+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-27T04:34:50Z", "ms": 2353206890096.902 }, "end": { "local": "2044-07-27T13:22:50+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-27T05:22:50Z", "ms": 2353209770096.902 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-07-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-07-28T12:34:49+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-28T04:34:49Z", "ms": 2353293288674.928 }, "end": { "local": "2044-07-28T13:22:49+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-28T05:22:49Z", "ms": 2353296168674.928 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 16:08 on Wed 27 Jul to 14:15 on Thu 28 Jul.", "fact": "2044-07-27T08:07:41Z → 2044-07-28T06:15:04Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:35–13:23 on the 27th, 12:35–13:23 on the 28th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 27th and 48 of 48 on the 28th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 3135 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vināyaka Caturthī, Zunyi, 2044: Thursday 28 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-07-28", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-07-28", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Vināyaka Caturthī 2044 falls on Thursday 28 July. Caturthī runs from 16:08 on Wed 27 Jul to 14:15 on Thu 28 Jul and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2044-07-28", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/naga-panchami", "festival": "naga-panchami", "name": "Nāga Pañcamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-07-29", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 939, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 4, "key": "panchami", "name": "Pañcamī", "start": { "local": "2044-07-28T14:15:04+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-28T06:15:04Z", "ms": 2353299303742.622 }, "end": { "local": "2044-07-29T13:07:07+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-29T05:07:07Z", "ms": 2353381627427.041 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-07-28T14:15:04+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-28T06:15:04Z", "ms": 2353299303742.622 }, "end": { "local": "2044-07-29T13:07:07+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-29T05:07:07Z", "ms": 2353381627427.041 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-07-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-07-28T12:34:49+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-28T04:34:49Z", "ms": 2353293288674.928 }, "end": { "local": "2044-07-28T13:22:49+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-28T05:22:49Z", "ms": 2353296168674.928 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-07-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-07-29T12:34:47+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-29T04:34:47Z", "ms": 2353379686636.196 }, "end": { "local": "2044-07-29T13:22:47+08:00", "utc": "2044-07-29T05:22:47Z", "ms": 2353382566636.196 } }, "covered_min": 32, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pañcamī runs from 14:15 on Thu 28 Jul to 13:07 on Fri 29 Jul.", "fact": "2044-07-28T06:15:04Z → 2044-07-29T05:07:07Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:35–13:23 on the 28th, 12:35–13:23 on the 29th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pañcamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 28th and 32 of 48 on the 29th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 939 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Nāga Pañcamī, Zunyi, 2044: Friday 29 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "naga-panchami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 5 Naga pancami (paraviddha)" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-07-29", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-07-29", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Nāga Pañcamī 2044 falls on Friday 29 July. Pañcamī runs from 14:15 on Thu 28 Jul to 13:07 on Fri 29 Jul and covers 32 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/naga-panchami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/ekadashi?on=2044-08-04", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Putradā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-08-04", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 35485, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2044-08-03T18:06:25+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-03T10:06:25Z", "ms": 2353831584791.4487 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-04T20:26:42+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-04T12:26:42Z", "ms": 2353926401805.497 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-08-03T18:06:25+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-03T10:06:25Z", "ms": 2353831584791.4487 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-04T20:26:42+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-04T12:26:42Z", "ms": 2353926401805.497 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-08-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-08-04T06:17:35+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-03T22:17:35Z", "ms": 2353875454943.5874 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-04T06:17:35+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-03T22:17:35Z", "ms": 2353875454943.5874 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-08-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-08-05T06:18:07+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-04T22:18:07Z", "ms": 2353961886973.962 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-05T06:18:07+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-04T22:18:07Z", "ms": 2353961886973.962 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 18:06 on Wed 3 Aug to 20:27 on Thu 4 Aug.", "fact": "2044-08-03T10:06:25Z → 2044-08-04T12:26:42Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:18 on the 4th and 06:18 on the 5th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 4th and is not on the 5th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 35485 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Putradā Ekādaśī, Zunyi, 2044: Thursday 4 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-08-04", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-08-04", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Putradā Ekādaśī 2044 falls on Thursday 4 August. Ekādaśī runs from 18:06 on Wed 3 Aug to 20:27 on Thu 4 Aug and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/ekadashi?on=2044-08-04", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/damodara-dvadashi", "festival": "damodara-dvadashi", "name": "Dāmodara Dvādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-08-05", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 25460, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 11, "key": "dvadashi", "name": "Dvādaśī", "start": { "local": "2044-08-04T20:26:42+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-04T12:26:42Z", "ms": 2353926401805.497 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-05T22:51:14+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-05T14:51:14Z", "ms": 2354021474040.8335 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-08-04T20:26:42+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-04T12:26:42Z", "ms": 2353926401805.497 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-05T22:51:14+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-05T14:51:14Z", "ms": 2354021474040.8335 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-08-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-08-04T12:34:21+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-04T04:34:21Z", "ms": 2353898061383.917 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-04T13:22:21+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-04T05:22:21Z", "ms": 2353900941383.917 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-08-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-08-05T12:34:15+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-05T04:34:15Z", "ms": 2353984455023.134 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-05T13:22:15+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-05T05:22:15Z", "ms": 2353987335023.134 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvādaśī runs from 20:27 on Thu 4 Aug to 22:51 on Fri 5 Aug.", "fact": "2044-08-04T12:26:42Z → 2044-08-05T14:51:14Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:34–13:22 on the 4th, 12:34–13:22 on the 5th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvādaśī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 4th and 48 of 48 on the 5th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 25460 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Dāmodara Dvādaśī, Zunyi, 2044: Friday 5 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "damodara-dvadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 12 Buddha dvadasi, Damodara dvadasi (purvaviddha), Visnu-pavitraropana." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-08-05", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-08-05", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Dāmodara Dvādaśī 2044 falls on Friday 5 August. Dvādaśī runs from 20:27 on Thu 4 Aug to 22:51 on Fri 5 Aug and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/damodara-dvadashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/pradosha-vrata?on=2044-08-06", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-08-06", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 6449, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2044-08-05T22:51:14+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-05T14:51:14Z", "ms": 2354021474040.8335 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-07T01:11:30+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-06T17:11:30Z", "ms": 2354116289684.2227 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-08-05T22:51:14+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-05T14:51:14Z", "ms": 2354021474040.8335 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-07T01:11:30+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-06T17:11:30Z", "ms": 2354116289684.2227 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-08-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-08-05T19:38:23+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-05T11:38:23Z", "ms": 2354009903072.3057 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-05T21:03:45+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-05T13:03:45Z", "ms": 2354015025181.989 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 85, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-08-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-08-06T19:37:37+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-06T11:37:37Z", "ms": 2354096257223.957 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-06T21:03:10+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-06T13:03:10Z", "ms": 2354101389687.1426 } }, "covered_min": 86, "window_min": 86, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 22:51 on Fri 5 Aug to 01:11 on Sun 7 Aug.", "fact": "2044-08-05T14:51:14Z → 2044-08-06T17:11:30Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 19:38–21:04 on the 5th, 19:38–21:03 on the 6th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 85 minutes on the 5th and 86 of 86 on the 6th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 6449 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Zunyi, 2044: Saturday 6 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-08-06", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-08-06", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 2044 falls on Saturday 6 August. Trayodaśī runs from 22:51 on Fri 5 Aug to 01:11 on Sun 7 Aug and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/pradosha-vrata?on=2044-08-06", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/raksha-bandhana", "festival": "raksha-bandhana", "name": "Rakṣā Bandhana", "everyday": "Rakhi", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-08-08", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 3976, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2044-08-08T03:20:45+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-07T19:20:45Z", "ms": 2354210445083.506 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-09T05:13:58+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-08T21:13:58Z", "ms": 2354303638231.258 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "second-half", "start": { "local": "2044-08-08T16:19:37+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-08T08:19:37Z", "ms": 2354257177459.911 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-09T05:13:58+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-08T21:13:58Z", "ms": 2354303638231.258 } }, "kaala": "day", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-08-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-08-08T06:19:42+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-07T22:19:42Z", "ms": 2354221182375.443 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-09T06:20:14+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-08T22:20:14Z", "ms": 2354307613921.7563 } }, "covered_min": 774, "window_min": 1441, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-08-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-08-09T06:20:14+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-08T22:20:14Z", "ms": 2354307613921.7563 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-10T06:20:45+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-09T22:20:45Z", "ms": 2354394045332.082 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 1441, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 03:21 on Mon 8 Aug to 05:14 on Tue 9 Aug. Its second half begins at 16:20 on Mon 8 Aug.", "fact": "2044-08-07T19:20:45Z → 2044-08-08T21:13:58Z · second half from 2044-08-08T08:19:37Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "The day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise: from 06:20 on the 8th, and from 06:20 on the 9th.", "fact": "day: sunrise-to-sunrise · sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "The second half of Pūrṇimā must be present during the day. It covers 774 of 1441 minutes on the 8th and 0 of 1441 on the 9th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one day qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 3976 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Rakṣā Bandhana, Zunyi, 2044: Monday 8 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "raksha-bandhana", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Rakhi purnima, Naroli purnima (Cocoanut day), Raksa Bandhana (in the second half of purnima), Rsi tarpana (madhyahna vyapini), Hayagriva utpatti, Jhulanayatra samapana" } ], "kaala": "day", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated", "half": "second" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-08-08", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-08-08", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Rakṣā Bandhana (Rakhi) 2044 falls on Monday 8 August. The second half of Pūrṇimā runs from 16:20 on Mon 8 Aug to 05:14 on Tue 9 Aug and lies within that day, sunrise to sunrise.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/raksha-bandhana", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/rishi-tarpana", "festival": "rishi-tarpana", "name": "Ṛṣi Tarpaṇa", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-08-08", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 26385, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2044-08-08T03:20:45+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-07T19:20:45Z", "ms": 2354210445083.506 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-09T05:13:58+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-08T21:13:58Z", "ms": 2354303638231.258 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-08-08T03:20:45+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-07T19:20:45Z", "ms": 2354210445083.506 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-09T05:13:58+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-08T21:13:58Z", "ms": 2354303638231.258 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-08-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-08-08T12:33:52+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-08T04:33:52Z", "ms": 2354243632351.2314 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-08T13:21:52+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-08T05:21:52Z", "ms": 2354246512351.2314 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-08-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-08-09T12:33:44+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-09T04:33:44Z", "ms": 2354330023622.924 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-09T13:21:44+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-09T05:21:44Z", "ms": 2354332903622.924 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 03:21 on Mon 8 Aug to 05:14 on Tue 9 Aug.", "fact": "2044-08-07T19:20:45Z → 2044-08-08T21:13:58Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:34–13:22 on the 8th, 12:34–13:22 on the 9th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 8th and 0 of 48 on the 9th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 26385 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Ṛṣi Tarpaṇa, Zunyi, 2044: Monday 8 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "rishi-tarpana", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Rakhi purnima, Naroli purnima (Cocoanut day), Raksa Bandhana (in the second half of purnima), Rsi tarpana (madhyahna vyapini), Hayagriva utpatti, Jhulanayatra samapana" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-08-08", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-08-08", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Ṛṣi Tarpaṇa 2044 falls on Monday 8 August. Pūrṇimā runs from 03:21 on Mon 8 Aug to 05:14 on Tue 9 Aug and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/rishi-tarpana", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/ashunya-shayana-vrata", "festival": "ashunya-shayana-vrata", "name": "Aśūnya Śayana Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-08-10", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 38799, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 16, "key": "dvitiya", "name": "Dvitīyā", "start": { "local": "2044-08-10T06:47:24+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-09T22:47:24Z", "ms": 2354395643894.5547 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-11T07:58:04+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-10T23:58:04Z", "ms": 2354486284051.5615 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-08-10T06:47:24+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-09T22:47:24Z", "ms": 2354395643894.5547 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-11T07:58:04+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-10T23:58:04Z", "ms": 2354486284051.5615 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-08-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-08-09T20:00:45+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-09T12:00:45Z", "ms": 2354356844540.477 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-09T20:00:45+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-09T12:00:45Z", "ms": 2354356844540.477 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-08-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-08-10T20:31:00+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-10T12:31:00Z", "ms": 2354445059800.2344 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-10T20:31:00+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-10T12:31:00Z", "ms": 2354445059800.2344 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvitīyā runs from 06:47 on Wed 10 Aug to 07:58 on Thu 11 Aug.", "fact": "2044-08-09T22:47:24Z → 2044-08-10T23:58:04Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 20:01 on the 9th and 20:31 on the 10th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvitīyā must be current at moonrise. It is not on the 9th and is on the 10th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 38799 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Aśūnya Śayana Vrata, Zunyi, 2044: Wednesday 10 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ashunya-shayana-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 2 Asunyasayana vrata (Dvitiya current at moonrise; if occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day)." } ], "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-08-10", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-08-10", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Aśūnya Śayana Vrata 2044 falls on Wednesday 10 August. Dvitīyā runs from 06:47 on Wed 10 Aug to 07:58 on Thu 11 Aug and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/ashunya-shayana-vrata", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/kajjali-tritiya", "festival": "kajjali-tritiya", "name": "Kajjalī Tṛtīyā", "everyday": "Kajari Teej", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-08-11", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 13789, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 17, "key": "tritiya", "name": "Tṛtīyā", "start": { "local": "2044-08-11T07:58:04+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-10T23:58:04Z", "ms": 2354486284051.5615 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-12T08:43:25+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-12T00:43:25Z", "ms": 2354575404952.0586 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-08-11T07:58:04+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-10T23:58:04Z", "ms": 2354486284051.5615 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-12T08:43:25+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-12T00:43:25Z", "ms": 2354575404952.0586 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-08-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-08-11T12:33:24+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-11T04:33:24Z", "ms": 2354502804464.6177 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-11T13:21:24+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-11T05:21:24Z", "ms": 2354505684464.6177 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-08-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-08-12T12:33:14+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-12T04:33:14Z", "ms": 2354589194055.4365 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-12T13:21:14+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-12T05:21:14Z", "ms": 2354592074055.4365 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Tṛtīyā runs from 07:58 on Thu 11 Aug to 08:43 on Fri 12 Aug.", "fact": "2044-08-10T23:58:04Z → 2044-08-12T00:43:25Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:33–13:21 on the 11th, 12:33–13:21 on the 12th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Tṛtīyā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 11th and 0 of 48 on the 12th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 13789 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kajjalī Tṛtīyā, Zunyi, 2044: Thursday 11 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "kajjali-tritiya", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 3 Kajjali trtiya, (paraviddha), Angaveta trtiya (Orissa)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-08-11", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-08-11", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Kajjalī Tṛtīyā (Kajari Teej) 2044 falls on Thursday 11 August. Tṛtīyā runs from 07:58 on Thu 11 Aug to 08:43 on Fri 12 Aug and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/kajjali-tritiya", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/bahula-chaturthi", "festival": "bahula-chaturthi", "name": "Bahulā Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-08-12", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 28366, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2044-08-12T08:43:25+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-12T00:43:25Z", "ms": 2354575404952.0586 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-13T09:01:08+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-13T01:01:08Z", "ms": 2354662867538.2847 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-08-12T08:43:25+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-12T00:43:25Z", "ms": 2354575404952.0586 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-13T09:01:08+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-13T01:01:08Z", "ms": 2354662867538.2847 } }, "kaala": "sayahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-08-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-08-12T16:54:30+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-12T08:54:30Z", "ms": 2354604869849.7554 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-12T19:32:40+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-12T11:32:40Z", "ms": 2354614360379.3013 } }, "covered_min": 158, "window_min": 158, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-08-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-08-13T16:53:54+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-13T08:53:54Z", "ms": 2354691233742.467 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-13T19:31:47+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-13T11:31:47Z", "ms": 2354700707498.9707 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 158, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 08:43 on Fri 12 Aug to 09:01 on Sat 13 Aug.", "fact": "2044-08-12T00:43:25Z → 2044-08-13T01:01:08Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sāyāhna is last 3 of 15 day muhūrtas: 16:54–19:33 on the 12th, 16:54–19:32 on the 13th.", "fact": "sayahna: day-muhurta-13-15 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during sāyāhna. It covers 158 of 158 minutes on the 12th and 0 of 158 on the 13th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one late afternoon qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 28366 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Bahulā Caturthī, Zunyi, 2044: Friday 12 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "bahula-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 4 Bahula caturthi (Madhyadesa) (Sayahnavyapini: if occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the 1st day)." } ], "kaala": "sayahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-08-12", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-08-12", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Bahulā Caturthī 2044 falls on Friday 12 August. Caturthī runs from 08:43 on Fri 12 Aug to 09:01 on Sat 13 Aug and covers all of sāyāhna that late afternoon.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/bahula-chaturthi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2044-08-12", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-08-12", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 41545, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2044-08-12T08:43:25+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-12T00:43:25Z", "ms": 2354575404952.0586 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-13T09:01:08+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-13T01:01:08Z", "ms": 2354662867538.2847 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-08-12T08:43:25+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-12T00:43:25Z", "ms": 2354575404952.0586 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-13T09:01:08+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-13T01:01:08Z", "ms": 2354662867538.2847 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-08-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-08-11T20:59:54+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-11T12:59:54Z", "ms": 2354533194463.9536 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-11T20:59:54+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-11T12:59:54Z", "ms": 2354533194463.9536 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-08-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-08-12T21:28:43+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-12T13:28:43Z", "ms": 2354621322648.9233 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-12T21:28:43+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-12T13:28:43Z", "ms": 2354621322648.9233 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 08:43 on Fri 12 Aug to 09:01 on Sat 13 Aug.", "fact": "2044-08-12T00:43:25Z → 2044-08-13T01:01:08Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 21:00 on the 11th and 21:29 on the 12th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is not on the 11th and is on the 12th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 41545 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Zunyi, 2044: Friday 12 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-08-12", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-08-12", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 2044 falls on Friday 12 August. Caturthī runs from 08:43 on Fri 12 Aug to 09:01 on Sat 13 Aug and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2044-08-12", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/hala-shashthi", "festival": "hala-shashthi", "name": "Hala Ṣaṣṭhī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-08-14", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 13419, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 20, "key": "shashthi", "name": "Ṣaṣṭhī", "start": { "local": "2044-08-14T08:49:13+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-14T00:49:13Z", "ms": 2354748552781.866 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-15T08:06:19+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-15T00:06:19Z", "ms": 2354832378744.1763 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-08-14T08:49:13+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-14T00:49:13Z", "ms": 2354748552781.866 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-15T08:06:19+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-15T00:06:19Z", "ms": 2354832378744.1763 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-08-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-08-14T12:32:52+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-14T04:32:52Z", "ms": 2354761971633.0215 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-14T13:20:52+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-14T05:20:52Z", "ms": 2354764851633.0215 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-08-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-08-15T12:32:40+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-15T04:32:40Z", "ms": 2354848359643.122 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-15T13:20:40+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-15T05:20:40Z", "ms": 2354851239643.122 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 08:49 on Sun 14 Aug to 08:06 on Mon 15 Aug.", "fact": "2044-08-14T00:49:13Z → 2044-08-15T00:06:19Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:33–13:21 on the 14th, 12:33–13:21 on the 15th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 14th and 0 of 48 on the 15th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 13419 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Hala Ṣaṣṭhī, Zunyi, 2044: Sunday 14 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "hala-shashthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 6 Hala sasthi (paraviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-08-14", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-08-14", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Hala Ṣaṣṭhī 2044 falls on Sunday 14 August. Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 08:49 on Sun 14 Aug to 08:06 on Mon 15 Aug and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/hala-shashthi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/shitala-saptami", "festival": "shitala-saptami", "name": "Śītalā Saptamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-08-15", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 15981, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 21, "key": "saptami", "name": "Saptamī", "start": { "local": "2044-08-15T08:06:19+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-15T00:06:19Z", "ms": 2354832378744.1763 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-16T06:52:03+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-15T22:52:03Z", "ms": 2354914322871.66 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-08-15T08:06:19+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-15T00:06:19Z", "ms": 2354832378744.1763 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-16T06:52:03+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-15T22:52:03Z", "ms": 2354914322871.66 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-08-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-08-15T12:32:40+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-15T04:32:40Z", "ms": 2354848359643.122 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-15T13:20:40+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-15T05:20:40Z", "ms": 2354851239643.122 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-08-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-08-16T12:32:27+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-16T04:32:27Z", "ms": 2354934747149.7354 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-16T13:20:27+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-16T05:20:27Z", "ms": 2354937627149.7354 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Saptamī runs from 08:06 on Mon 15 Aug to 06:52 on Tue 16 Aug.", "fact": "2044-08-15T00:06:19Z → 2044-08-15T22:52:03Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:33–13:21 on the 15th, 12:32–13:20 on the 16th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Saptamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 15th and 0 of 48 on the 16th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 15981 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śītalā Saptamī, Zunyi, 2044: Monday 15 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shitala-saptami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 7 Sitala saptami (purvaviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-08-15", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-08-15", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Śītalā Saptamī 2044 falls on Monday 15 August. Saptamī runs from 08:06 on Mon 15 Aug to 06:52 on Tue 16 Aug and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/shitala-saptami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/janmashtami", "festival": "janmashtami", "name": "Janmāṣṭamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-08-16", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 13600, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 22, "key": "ashtami", "name": "Aṣṭamī", "start": { "local": "2044-08-16T06:52:03+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-15T22:52:03Z", "ms": 2354914322871.66 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-17T05:07:22+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-16T21:07:22Z", "ms": 2354994442140.3496 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-08-16T06:52:03+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-15T22:52:03Z", "ms": 2354914322871.66 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-17T05:07:22+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-16T21:07:22Z", "ms": 2354994442140.3496 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-08-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-08-16T00:32:55+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-15T16:32:55Z", "ms": 2354891574916.7676 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-16T01:20:55+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-15T17:20:55Z", "ms": 2354894454916.7676 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-08-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-08-17T00:32:42+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-16T16:32:42Z", "ms": 2354977962349.451 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-17T01:20:42+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-16T17:20:42Z", "ms": 2354980842349.451 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Aṣṭamī runs from 06:52 on Tue 16 Aug to 05:07 on Wed 17 Aug.", "fact": "2044-08-15T22:52:03Z → 2044-08-16T21:07:22Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 00:33–01:21 on the 15th, 00:33–01:21 on the 16th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Aṣṭamī must be present during niśītha. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 15th and 48 of 48 on the 16th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 13600 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Janmāṣṭamī, Zunyi, 2044: Tuesday 16 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "janmashtami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 8 Janmastami (madhyaratra-vyapini), if midnight is covered on two days, or not on any day, it is to be observed on the 2nd day; special when combined with naksatra 'Rohini' at midnight, more so when on Monday or Wednesday. If the combination occurs before midnight and 'Rohini' extends up to midnight, it is to be observed on that day. Gokulastami." } ], "not_evaluated": "The clauses on Rohiṇī nakṣatra, the Vaiṣṇava observance on the day after saptamī, and the Assam and South India reckoning in the solar month belong to other readings and are not applied.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-08-16", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-08-16", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Janmāṣṭamī 2044 falls on Tuesday 16 August. Aṣṭamī runs from 06:52 on Tue 16 Aug to 05:07 on Wed 17 Aug and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/janmashtami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/ekadashi?on=2044-08-19", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Ajā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-08-19", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 22026, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2044-08-19T00:18:15+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-18T16:18:15Z", "ms": 2355149895253.7446 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-19T21:23:21+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-19T13:23:21Z", "ms": 2355225801262.5596 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-08-19T00:18:15+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-18T16:18:15Z", "ms": 2355149895253.7446 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-19T21:23:21+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-19T13:23:21Z", "ms": 2355225801262.5596 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-08-19", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-08-19T06:25:22+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-18T22:25:22Z", "ms": 2355171921544.8403 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-19T06:25:22+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-18T22:25:22Z", "ms": 2355171921544.8403 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-08-20", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-08-20T06:25:51+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-19T22:25:51Z", "ms": 2355258351487.4624 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-20T06:25:51+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-19T22:25:51Z", "ms": 2355258351487.4624 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 00:18 on Fri 19 Aug to 21:23 on Fri 19 Aug.", "fact": "2044-08-18T16:18:15Z → 2044-08-19T13:23:21Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:25 on the 19th and 06:26 on the 20th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 19th and is not on the 20th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 22026 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Ajā Ekādaśī, Zunyi, 2044: Friday 19 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-08-19", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-08-19", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Ajā Ekādaśī 2044 falls on Friday 19 August. Ekādaśī runs from 00:18 on Fri 19 Aug to 21:23 on Fri 19 Aug and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/ekadashi?on=2044-08-19", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/pradosha-vrata?on=2044-08-20", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-08-20", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 4107, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2044-08-20T18:16:46+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-20T10:16:46Z", "ms": 2355301005876.914 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-21T15:06:08+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-21T07:06:08Z", "ms": 2355375967610.837 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-08-20T18:16:46+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-20T10:16:46Z", "ms": 2355301005876.914 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-21T15:06:08+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-21T07:06:08Z", "ms": 2355375967610.837 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-08-20", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-08-20T19:25:13+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-20T11:25:13Z", "ms": 2355305113238.0796 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-20T20:53:22+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-20T12:53:22Z", "ms": 2355310402309.1216 } }, "covered_min": 88, "window_min": 88, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-08-21", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-08-21T19:24:14+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-21T11:24:14Z", "ms": 2355391453753.893 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-21T20:52:35+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-21T12:52:35Z", "ms": 2355396754705.4966 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 88, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 18:17 on Sat 20 Aug to 15:06 on Sun 21 Aug.", "fact": "2044-08-20T10:16:46Z → 2044-08-21T07:06:08Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 19:25–20:53 on the 20th, 19:24–20:53 on the 21st.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 88 of 88 minutes on the 20th and 0 of 88 on the 21st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 4107 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Zunyi, 2044: Saturday 20 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-08-20", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-08-20", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 2044 falls on Saturday 20 August. Trayodaśī runs from 18:17 on Sat 20 Aug to 15:06 on Sun 21 Aug and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/pradosha-vrata?on=2044-08-20", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/aghora-chaturdashi", "festival": "aghora-chaturdashi", "name": "Aghora Caturdaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-08-21", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 15486, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2044-08-21T15:06:08+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-21T07:06:08Z", "ms": 2355375967610.837 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-22T11:59:43+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-22T03:59:43Z", "ms": 2355451182576.704 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-08-21T15:06:08+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-21T07:06:08Z", "ms": 2355375967610.837 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-22T11:59:43+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-22T03:59:43Z", "ms": 2355451182576.704 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-08-21", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-08-21T19:24:14+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-21T11:24:14Z", "ms": 2355391453753.893 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-21T20:52:35+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-21T12:52:35Z", "ms": 2355396754705.4966 } }, "covered_min": 88, "window_min": 88, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-08-22", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-08-22T19:23:14+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-22T11:23:14Z", "ms": 2355477793545.417 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-22T20:51:46+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-22T12:51:46Z", "ms": 2355483106451.8335 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 89, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 15:06 on Sun 21 Aug to 12:00 on Mon 22 Aug.", "fact": "2044-08-21T07:06:08Z → 2044-08-22T03:59:43Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 19:24–20:53 on the 21st, 19:23–20:52 on the 22nd.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 88 of 88 minutes on the 21st and 0 of 89 on the 22nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 15486 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Aghora Caturdaśī, Zunyi, 2044: Sunday 21 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "aghora-chaturdashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 14 Aghora caturdasi (pradosa vyapini)." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-08-21", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-08-21", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Aghora Caturdaśī 2044 falls on Sunday 21 August. Caturdaśī runs from 15:06 on Sun 21 Aug to 12:00 on Mon 22 Aug and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/aghora-chaturdashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/shivaratri?on=2044-08-21", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-08-21", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 33925, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2044-08-21T15:06:08+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-21T07:06:08Z", "ms": 2355375967610.837 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-22T11:59:43+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-22T03:59:43Z", "ms": 2355451182576.704 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-08-21T15:06:08+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-21T07:06:08Z", "ms": 2355375967610.837 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-22T11:59:43+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-22T03:59:43Z", "ms": 2355451182576.704 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-08-21", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-08-22T00:31:32+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-21T16:31:32Z", "ms": 2355409892322.4062 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-22T01:19:32+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-21T17:19:32Z", "ms": 2355412772322.4062 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-08-22", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-08-23T00:31:17+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-22T16:31:17Z", "ms": 2355496276944.479 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-23T01:19:17+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-22T17:19:17Z", "ms": 2355499156944.479 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 15:06 on Sun 21 Aug to 12:00 on Mon 22 Aug.", "fact": "2044-08-21T07:06:08Z → 2044-08-22T03:59:43Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 00:32–01:20 on the 21st, 00:31–01:19 on the 22nd.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 21st and 0 of 48 on the 22nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 33925 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Zunyi, 2044: Sunday 21 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-08-21", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-08-21", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Śivarātri 2044 falls on Sunday 21 August. Caturdaśī runs from 15:06 on Sun 21 Aug to 12:00 on Mon 22 Aug and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/shivaratri?on=2044-08-21", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/rudra-vrata", "festival": "rudra-vrata", "name": "Rudra Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-08-23", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 12281, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 0, "key": "pratipada", "name": "Pratipadā", "start": { "local": "2044-08-23T09:06:05+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-23T01:06:05Z", "ms": 2355527165045.436 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-24T06:33:46+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-23T22:33:46Z", "ms": 2355604425825.4946 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-08-23T09:06:05+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-23T01:06:05Z", "ms": 2355527165045.436 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-24T06:33:46+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-23T22:33:46Z", "ms": 2355604425825.4946 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-08-23", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-08-23T12:30:46+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-23T04:30:46Z", "ms": 2355539446488.4697 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-23T13:18:46+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-23T05:18:46Z", "ms": 2355542326488.4697 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-08-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-08-24T12:30:30+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-24T04:30:30Z", "ms": 2355625830332.1562 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-24T13:18:30+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-24T05:18:30Z", "ms": 2355628710332.1562 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pratipadā runs from 09:06 on Tue 23 Aug to 06:34 on Wed 24 Aug.", "fact": "2044-08-23T01:06:05Z → 2044-08-23T22:33:46Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:31–13:19 on the 23rd, 12:31–13:19 on the 24th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pratipadā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 23rd and 0 of 48 on the 24th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 12281 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Rudra Vrata, Zunyi, 2044: Tuesday 23 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "rudra-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 1 Rudra vrata (purvaviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-08-23", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-08-23", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Rudra Vrata 2044 falls on Tuesday 23 August. Pratipadā runs from 09:06 on Tue 23 Aug to 06:34 on Wed 24 Aug and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/rudra-vrata", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/haritalika-vrata", "festival": "haritalika-vrata", "name": "Haritālikā Vrata", "everyday": "Hartalika Teej", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-08-25", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 28767, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 2, "key": "tritiya", "name": "Tṛtīyā", "start": { "local": "2044-08-25T04:30:46+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-24T20:30:46Z", "ms": 2355683446259.616 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-26T03:04:05+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-25T19:04:05Z", "ms": 2355764645496.088 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-08-25T04:30:46+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-24T20:30:46Z", "ms": 2355683446259.616 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-26T03:04:05+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-25T19:04:05Z", "ms": 2355764645496.088 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-08-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-08-25T12:30:14+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-25T04:30:14Z", "ms": 2355712213758.992 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-25T13:18:14+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-25T05:18:14Z", "ms": 2355715093758.992 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-08-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-08-26T12:29:57+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-26T04:29:57Z", "ms": 2355798596779.909 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-26T13:17:57+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-26T05:17:57Z", "ms": 2355801476779.909 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Tṛtīyā runs from 04:31 on Thu 25 Aug to 03:04 on Fri 26 Aug.", "fact": "2044-08-24T20:30:46Z → 2044-08-25T19:04:05Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:30–13:18 on the 25th, 12:30–13:18 on the 26th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Tṛtīyā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 25th and 0 of 48 on the 26th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 28767 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Haritālikā Vrata, Zunyi, 2044: Thursday 25 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "haritalika-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 3 Haritalika vrata (paraviddha), Gauri vrata (Orissa), Gauri (Mysore)" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-08-25", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-08-25", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Haritālikā Vrata (Hartalika Teej) 2044 falls on Thursday 25 August. Tṛtīyā runs from 04:31 on Thu 25 Aug to 03:04 on Fri 26 Aug and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/haritalika-vrata", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/ganesha-chaturthi", "festival": "ganesha-chaturthi", "name": "Gaṇeśa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-08-26", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 33951, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2044-08-26T03:04:05+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-25T19:04:05Z", "ms": 2355764645496.088 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-27T02:19:00+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-26T18:19:00Z", "ms": 2355848339960.864 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-08-26T03:04:05+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-25T19:04:05Z", "ms": 2355764645496.088 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-27T02:19:00+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-26T18:19:00Z", "ms": 2355848339960.864 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-08-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-08-26T12:29:57+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-26T04:29:57Z", "ms": 2355798596779.909 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-26T13:17:57+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-26T05:17:57Z", "ms": 2355801476779.909 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-08-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-08-27T12:29:39+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-27T04:29:39Z", "ms": 2355884979407.093 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-27T13:17:39+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-27T05:17:39Z", "ms": 2355887859407.093 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 03:04 on Fri 26 Aug to 02:19 on Sat 27 Aug.", "fact": "2044-08-25T19:04:05Z → 2044-08-26T18:19:00Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:30–13:18 on the 26th, 12:30–13:18 on the 27th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 26th and 0 of 48 on the 27th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 33951 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Gaṇeśa Caturthī, Zunyi, 2044: Friday 26 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ganesha-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 4 Varada caturthi (purvaviddha, madhyahnavyapini), Samvatsari parva (Jain-caturthi paksa), Saubhagya caturthi (Bengal), Ganesa caturthi (madhyahna vyapini and purvaviddha)" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-08-26", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-08-26", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Gaṇeśa Caturthī 2044 falls on Friday 26 August. Caturthī runs from 03:04 on Fri 26 Aug to 02:19 on Sat 27 Aug and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/ganesha-chaturthi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/rishi-panchami", "festival": "rishi-panchami", "name": "Ṛṣi Pañcamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-08-27", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 36639, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 4, "key": "panchami", "name": "Pañcamī", "start": { "local": "2044-08-27T02:19:00+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-26T18:19:00Z", "ms": 2355848339960.864 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-28T02:18:17+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-27T18:18:17Z", "ms": 2355934697202.4604 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-08-27T02:19:00+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-26T18:19:00Z", "ms": 2355848339960.864 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-28T02:18:17+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-27T18:18:17Z", "ms": 2355934697202.4604 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-08-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-08-27T12:29:39+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-27T04:29:39Z", "ms": 2355884979407.093 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-27T13:17:39+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-27T05:17:39Z", "ms": 2355887859407.093 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-08-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-08-28T12:29:22+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-28T04:29:22Z", "ms": 2355971361653.9346 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-28T13:17:22+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-28T05:17:22Z", "ms": 2355974241653.9346 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pañcamī runs from 02:19 on Sat 27 Aug to 02:18 on Sun 28 Aug.", "fact": "2044-08-26T18:19:00Z → 2044-08-27T18:18:17Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:30–13:18 on the 27th, 12:29–13:17 on the 28th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pañcamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 27th and 0 of 48 on the 28th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: disputed → only-day · margin 36639 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Ṛṣi Pañcamī, Zunyi, 2044: Saturday 27 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "rishi-panchami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 5 Rsi pancami (madhyahnavyapini) — If occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed according to Madhava on the 1st day and according to Hemadri and Divodasa on the 2nd day" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "disputed", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-08-27", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-08-27", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Ṛṣi Pañcamī 2044 falls on Saturday 27 August. Pañcamī runs from 02:19 on Sat 27 Aug to 02:18 on Sun 28 Aug and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/rishi-panchami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/surya-shashthi-bhadrapada", "festival": "surya-shashthi-bhadrapada", "name": "Sūrya Ṣaṣṭhī (Bhādrapada)", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-08-28", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 34052, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 5, "key": "shashthi", "name": "Ṣaṣṭhī", "start": { "local": "2044-08-28T02:18:17+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-27T18:18:17Z", "ms": 2355934697202.4604 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-29T03:01:32+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-28T19:01:32Z", "ms": 2356023691560.5293 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-08-28T02:18:17+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-27T18:18:17Z", "ms": 2355934697202.4604 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-29T03:01:32+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-28T19:01:32Z", "ms": 2356023691560.5293 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-08-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-08-28T12:29:22+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-28T04:29:22Z", "ms": 2355971361653.9346 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-28T13:17:22+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-28T05:17:22Z", "ms": 2355974241653.9346 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-08-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-08-29T12:29:04+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-29T04:29:04Z", "ms": 2356057743534.92 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-29T13:17:04+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-29T05:17:04Z", "ms": 2356060623534.92 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 02:18 on Sun 28 Aug to 03:02 on Mon 29 Aug.", "fact": "2044-08-27T18:18:17Z → 2044-08-28T19:01:32Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:29–13:17 on the 28th, 12:29–13:17 on the 29th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 28th and 0 of 48 on the 29th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 34052 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Sūrya Ṣaṣṭhī (Bhādrapada), Zunyi, 2044: Sunday 28 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "surya-shashthi-bhadrapada", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 6 Surya sasthi (paraviddha), Lolarka sasthi" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-08-28", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-08-28", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Sūrya Ṣaṣṭhī (Bhādrapada) 2044 falls on Sunday 28 August. Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 02:18 on Sun 28 Aug to 03:02 on Mon 29 Aug and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/surya-shashthi-bhadrapada", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/muktabharana-vrata", "festival": "muktabharana-vrata", "name": "Muktābharaṇa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-08-29", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 29050, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 6, "key": "saptami", "name": "Saptamī", "start": { "local": "2044-08-29T03:01:32+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-28T19:01:32Z", "ms": 2356023691560.5293 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-30T04:24:35+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-29T20:24:35Z", "ms": 2356115074934.8022 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-08-29T03:01:32+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-28T19:01:32Z", "ms": 2356023691560.5293 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-30T04:24:35+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-29T20:24:35Z", "ms": 2356115074934.8022 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-08-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-08-29T12:29:04+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-29T04:29:04Z", "ms": 2356057743534.92 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-29T13:17:04+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-29T05:17:04Z", "ms": 2356060623534.92 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-08-30", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-08-30T12:28:45+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-30T04:28:45Z", "ms": 2356144125065.508 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-30T13:16:45+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-30T05:16:45Z", "ms": 2356147005065.508 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Saptamī runs from 03:02 on Mon 29 Aug to 04:25 on Tue 30 Aug.", "fact": "2044-08-28T19:01:32Z → 2044-08-29T20:24:35Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:29–13:17 on the 29th, 12:29–13:17 on the 30th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Saptamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 29th and 0 of 48 on the 30th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 29050 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Muktābharaṇa Vrata, Zunyi, 2044: Monday 29 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "muktabharana-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 7 Muktabharana vrata (purvaviddha), Lalita saptami (Bengal & Orissa)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-08-29", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-08-29", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Muktābharaṇa Vrata 2044 falls on Monday 29 August. Saptamī runs from 03:02 on Mon 29 Aug to 04:25 on Tue 30 Aug and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/muktabharana-vrata", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/radhashtami", "festival": "radhashtami", "name": "Rādhāṣṭamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-08-30", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 22128, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 7, "key": "ashtami", "name": "Aṣṭamī", "start": { "local": "2044-08-30T04:24:35+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-29T20:24:35Z", "ms": 2356115074934.8022 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-31T06:19:39+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-30T22:19:39Z", "ms": 2356208378567.475 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-08-30T04:24:35+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-29T20:24:35Z", "ms": 2356115074934.8022 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-31T06:19:39+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-30T22:19:39Z", "ms": 2356208378567.475 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-08-30", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-08-30T12:28:45+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-30T04:28:45Z", "ms": 2356144125065.508 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-30T13:16:45+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-30T05:16:45Z", "ms": 2356147005065.508 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-08-31", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-08-31T12:28:26+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-31T04:28:26Z", "ms": 2356230506262.0156 }, "end": { "local": "2044-08-31T13:16:26+08:00", "utc": "2044-08-31T05:16:26Z", "ms": 2356233386262.0156 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Aṣṭamī runs from 04:25 on Tue 30 Aug to 06:20 on Wed 31 Aug.", "fact": "2044-08-29T20:24:35Z → 2044-08-30T22:19:39Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:29–13:17 on the 30th, 12:28–13:16 on the 31st.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Aṣṭamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 30th and 0 of 48 on the 31st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 22128 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Rādhāṣṭamī, Zunyi, 2044: Tuesday 30 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "radhashtami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 8 Durvastami (purvaviddha — S 8 of saura Bhadra except Bengal), Mahalaksmi vratarambha, Radhastami (madhyahna vyapini)" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-08-30", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-08-30", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Rādhāṣṭamī 2044 falls on Tuesday 30 August. Aṣṭamī runs from 04:25 on Tue 30 Aug to 06:20 on Wed 31 Aug and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/radhashtami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/ekadashi?on=2044-09-03", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Parivartanī Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-09-03", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 16143, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2044-09-02T11:01:08+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-02T03:01:08Z", "ms": 2356398068270.2163 }, "end": { "local": "2044-09-03T13:22:59+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-03T05:22:59Z", "ms": 2356492978596.348 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-09-02T11:01:08+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-02T03:01:08Z", "ms": 2356398068270.2163 }, "end": { "local": "2044-09-03T13:22:59+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-03T05:22:59Z", "ms": 2356492978596.348 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-09-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-09-02T06:32:06+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-01T22:32:06Z", "ms": 2356381925622.73 }, "end": { "local": "2044-09-02T06:32:06+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-01T22:32:06Z", "ms": 2356381925622.73 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-09-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-09-03T06:32:33+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-02T22:32:33Z", "ms": 2356468353321.1406 }, "end": { "local": "2044-09-03T06:32:33+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-02T22:32:33Z", "ms": 2356468353321.1406 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 11:01 on Fri 2 Sep to 13:23 on Sat 3 Sep.", "fact": "2044-09-02T03:01:08Z → 2044-09-03T05:22:59Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:32 on the 2nd and 06:33 on the 3rd.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 2nd and is on the 3rd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 16143 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Parivartanī Ekādaśī, Zunyi, 2044: Saturday 3 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-09-03", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-09-03", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Parivartanī Ekādaśī 2044 falls on Saturday 3 September. Ekādaśī runs from 11:01 on Fri 2 Sep to 13:23 on Sat 3 Sep and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/ekadashi?on=2044-09-03", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/vamana-jayanti", "festival": "vamana-jayanti", "name": "Vāmana Jayantī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-09-04", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 451, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 11, "key": "dvadashi", "name": "Dvādaśī", "start": { "local": "2044-09-03T13:22:59+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-03T05:22:59Z", "ms": 2356492978596.348 }, "end": { "local": "2044-09-04T15:30:50+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-04T07:30:50Z", "ms": 2356587049722.1084 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-09-03T13:22:59+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-03T05:22:59Z", "ms": 2356492978596.348 }, "end": { "local": "2044-09-04T15:30:50+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-04T07:30:50Z", "ms": 2356587049722.1084 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-09-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-09-03T12:27:28+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-03T04:27:28Z", "ms": 2356489648021.293 }, "end": { "local": "2044-09-03T13:15:28+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-03T05:15:28Z", "ms": 2356492528021.293 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-09-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-09-04T12:27:08+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-04T04:27:08Z", "ms": 2356576028059.0693 }, "end": { "local": "2044-09-04T13:15:08+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-04T05:15:08Z", "ms": 2356578908059.0693 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvādaśī runs from 13:23 on Sat 3 Sep to 15:31 on Sun 4 Sep.", "fact": "2044-09-03T05:22:59Z → 2044-09-04T07:30:50Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:27–13:15 on the 3rd, 12:27–13:15 on the 4th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvādaśī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 3rd and 48 of 48 on the 4th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 451 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vāmana Jayantī, Zunyi, 2044: Sunday 4 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vamana-jayanti", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 12 Visnuparivartanotsava, Sakrotthana (in any of the naksatras U. Asadha, Sravana & Dhanistha), Kalki dvadasi, Sravana dvadasi (when combined with naksatra Sravana), Vamana jayanti (madhyahna vyapini)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-09-04", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-09-04", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Vāmana Jayantī 2044 falls on Sunday 4 September. Dvādaśī runs from 13:23 on Sat 3 Sep to 15:31 on Sun 4 Sep and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/vamana-jayanti", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/pradosha-vrata?on=2044-09-04", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-09-04", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 6688, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2044-09-04T15:30:50+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-04T07:30:50Z", "ms": 2356587049722.1084 }, "end": { "local": "2044-09-05T17:16:40+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-05T09:16:40Z", "ms": 2356679799744.5967 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-09-04T15:30:50+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-04T07:30:50Z", "ms": 2356587049722.1084 }, "end": { "local": "2044-09-05T17:16:40+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-05T09:16:40Z", "ms": 2356679799744.5967 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-09-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-09-04T19:09:15+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-04T11:09:15Z", "ms": 2356600155216.0254 }, "end": { "local": "2044-09-04T20:40:29+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-04T12:40:29Z", "ms": 2356605628970.8853 } }, "covered_min": 91, "window_min": 91, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-09-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-09-05T19:08:07+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-05T11:08:07Z", "ms": 2356686487332.2236 }, "end": { "local": "2044-09-05T20:39:34+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-05T12:39:34Z", "ms": 2356691973789.271 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 91, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 15:31 on Sun 4 Sep to 17:17 on Mon 5 Sep.", "fact": "2044-09-04T07:30:50Z → 2044-09-05T09:16:40Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 19:09–20:40 on the 4th, 19:08–20:40 on the 5th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 91 of 91 minutes on the 4th and 0 of 91 on the 5th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 6688 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Zunyi, 2044: Sunday 4 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-09-04", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-09-04", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 2044 falls on Sunday 4 September. Trayodaśī runs from 15:31 on Sun 4 Sep to 17:17 on Mon 5 Sep and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/pradosha-vrata?on=2044-09-04", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/ananta-chaturdashi", "festival": "ananta-chaturdashi", "name": "Ananta Caturdaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-09-06", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 29536, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 13, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2044-09-05T17:16:40+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-05T09:16:40Z", "ms": 2356679799744.5967 }, "end": { "local": "2044-09-06T18:35:22+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-06T10:35:22Z", "ms": 2356770921781.006 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-09-05T17:16:40+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-05T09:16:40Z", "ms": 2356679799744.5967 }, "end": { "local": "2044-09-06T18:35:22+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-06T10:35:22Z", "ms": 2356770921781.006 } }, "kaala": "udaya-3", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-09-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-09-05T06:33:28+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-04T22:33:28Z", "ms": 2356641208377.475 }, "end": { "local": "2044-09-05T09:04:24+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-05T01:04:24Z", "ms": 2356650264168.425 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 151, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-09-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-09-06T06:33:56+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-05T22:33:56Z", "ms": 2356727635760.079 }, "end": { "local": "2044-09-06T09:04:32+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-06T01:04:32Z", "ms": 2356736672427.635 } }, "covered_min": 151, "window_min": 151, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 17:17 on Mon 5 Sep to 18:35 on Tue 6 Sep.", "fact": "2044-09-05T09:16:40Z → 2044-09-06T10:35:22Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "The first three muhūrtas after sunrise is first 3 of 15 day muhūrtas: 06:33–09:04 on the 5th, 06:34–09:05 on the 6th.", "fact": "udaya-3: day-muhurta-1-3 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must hold through the first three muhūrtas after sunrise. It covers 0 of 151 minutes on the 5th and 151 of 151 on the 6th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one morning qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 29536 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Ananta Caturdaśī, Zunyi, 2044: Tuesday 6 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ananta-chaturdashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 14 Ananta caturdasi (covering three muhurtas from sunrise, but one muhurta in Bengal)." } ], "not_evaluated": "In Bengal the row asks for one muhūrta from sunrise; that reading is not applied.", "kaala": "udaya-3", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-09-06", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-09-06", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Ananta Caturdaśī 2044 falls on Tuesday 6 September. Caturdaśī runs from 17:17 on Mon 5 Sep to 18:35 on Tue 6 Sep and covers all of the first three muhūrtas after sunrise that morning.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/ananta-chaturdashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2044-09-10", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-09-10", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 5710, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2044-09-10T18:58:25+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-10T10:58:25Z", "ms": 2357117905408.536 }, "end": { "local": "2044-09-11T17:58:24+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-11T09:58:24Z", "ms": 2357200704251.6543 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-09-10T18:58:25+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-10T10:58:25Z", "ms": 2357117905408.536 }, "end": { "local": "2044-09-11T17:58:24+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-11T09:58:24Z", "ms": 2357200704251.6543 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-09-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-09-10T20:33:35+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-10T12:33:35Z", "ms": 2357123614931.7817 }, "end": { "local": "2044-09-10T20:33:35+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-10T12:33:35Z", "ms": 2357123614931.7817 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-09-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-09-11T21:09:35+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-11T13:09:35Z", "ms": 2357212174990.0977 }, "end": { "local": "2044-09-11T21:09:35+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-11T13:09:35Z", "ms": 2357212174990.0977 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 18:58 on Sat 10 Sep to 17:58 on Sun 11 Sep.", "fact": "2044-09-10T10:58:25Z → 2044-09-11T09:58:24Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 20:34 on the 10th and 21:10 on the 11th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is on the 10th and is not on the 11th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 5710 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Zunyi, 2044: Saturday 10 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-09-10", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-09-10", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 2044 falls on Saturday 10 September. Caturthī runs from 18:58 on Sat 10 Sep to 17:58 on Sun 11 Sep and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2044-09-10", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/chandra-shashthi", "festival": "chandra-shashthi", "name": "Candra Ṣaṣṭhī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-09-12", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 18850, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 20, "key": "shashthi", "name": "Ṣaṣṭhī", "start": { "local": "2044-09-12T16:37:01+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-12T08:37:01Z", "ms": 2357282220949.997 }, "end": { "local": "2044-09-13T14:56:57+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-13T06:56:57Z", "ms": 2357362617437.5015 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-09-12T16:37:01+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-12T08:37:01Z", "ms": 2357282220949.997 }, "end": { "local": "2044-09-13T14:56:57+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-13T06:56:57Z", "ms": 2357362617437.5015 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-09-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-09-12T21:51:11+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-12T13:51:11Z", "ms": 2357301071030.6147 }, "end": { "local": "2044-09-12T21:51:11+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-12T13:51:11Z", "ms": 2357301071030.6147 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-09-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-09-13T22:40:03+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-13T14:40:03Z", "ms": 2357390402685.5605 }, "end": { "local": "2044-09-13T22:40:03+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-13T14:40:03Z", "ms": 2357390402685.5605 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 16:37 on Mon 12 Sep to 14:57 on Tue 13 Sep.", "fact": "2044-09-12T08:37:01Z → 2044-09-13T06:56:57Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 21:51 on the 12th and 22:40 on the 13th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī must be current at moonrise. It is on the 12th and is not on the 13th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 18850 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Candra Ṣaṣṭhī, Zunyi, 2044: Monday 12 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "chandra-shashthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 6 Candra sasthi (Sasthi current at moon-rise, if occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the first day)." } ], "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-09-12", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-09-12", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Candra Ṣaṣṭhī 2044 falls on Monday 12 September. Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 16:37 on Mon 12 Sep to 14:57 on Tue 13 Sep and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/chandra-shashthi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/jitashtami", "festival": "jitashtami", "name": "Jitāṣṭamī", "everyday": "Jitiya", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-09-14", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 21407, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 22, "key": "ashtami", "name": "Aṣṭamī", "start": { "local": "2044-09-14T13:00:57+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-14T05:00:57Z", "ms": 2357442056526.5312 }, "end": { "local": "2044-09-15T10:51:48+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-15T02:51:48Z", "ms": 2357520707525.796 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-09-14T13:00:57+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-14T05:00:57Z", "ms": 2357442056526.5312 }, "end": { "local": "2044-09-15T10:51:48+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-15T02:51:48Z", "ms": 2357520707525.796 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-09-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-09-14T18:57:44+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-14T10:57:44Z", "ms": 2357463464003.9985 }, "end": { "local": "2044-09-14T20:31:06+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-14T12:31:06Z", "ms": 2357469066206.95 } }, "covered_min": 93, "window_min": 93, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-09-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-09-15T18:56:34+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-15T10:56:34Z", "ms": 2357549793890.8105 }, "end": { "local": "2044-09-15T20:30:09+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-15T12:30:09Z", "ms": 2357555409081.5625 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 94, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Aṣṭamī runs from 13:01 on Wed 14 Sep to 10:52 on Thu 15 Sep.", "fact": "2044-09-14T05:00:57Z → 2044-09-15T02:51:48Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:58–20:31 on the 14th, 18:57–20:30 on the 15th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Aṣṭamī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 93 of 93 minutes on the 14th and 0 of 94 on the 15th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 21407 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Jitāṣṭamī, Zunyi, 2044: Wednesday 14 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "jitashtami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 8 Mahalaksmi vrata samapana (current at moonrise), Jitastami (pradosa), Jimutavahana puja" } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-09-14", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-09-14", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Jitāṣṭamī (Jitiya) 2044 falls on Wednesday 14 September. Aṣṭamī runs from 13:01 on Wed 14 Sep to 10:52 on Thu 15 Sep and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/jitashtami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/mahalakshmi-vrata-samapana", "festival": "mahalakshmi-vrata-samapana", "name": "Mahālakṣmī Vrata Samāpana", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-09-14", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 38164, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 22, "key": "ashtami", "name": "Aṣṭamī", "start": { "local": "2044-09-14T13:00:57+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-14T05:00:57Z", "ms": 2357442056526.5312 }, "end": { "local": "2044-09-15T10:51:48+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-15T02:51:48Z", "ms": 2357520707525.796 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-09-14T13:00:57+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-14T05:00:57Z", "ms": 2357442056526.5312 }, "end": { "local": "2044-09-15T10:51:48+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-15T02:51:48Z", "ms": 2357520707525.796 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-09-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-09-14T23:37:01+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-14T15:37:01Z", "ms": 2357480220872.7793 }, "end": { "local": "2044-09-14T23:37:01+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-14T15:37:01Z", "ms": 2357480220872.7793 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-09-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-09-16T00:41:13+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-15T16:41:13Z", "ms": 2357570473466.531 }, "end": { "local": "2044-09-16T00:41:13+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-15T16:41:13Z", "ms": 2357570473466.531 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Aṣṭamī runs from 13:01 on Wed 14 Sep to 10:52 on Thu 15 Sep.", "fact": "2044-09-14T05:00:57Z → 2044-09-15T02:51:48Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 23:37 on the 14th and 00:41 on the 15th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Aṣṭamī must be current at moonrise. It is on the 14th and is not on the 15th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 38164 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Mahālakṣmī Vrata Samāpana, Zunyi, 2044: Wednesday 14 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "mahalakshmi-vrata-samapana", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 8 Mahalaksmi vrata samapana (current at moonrise), Jitastami (pradosa), Jimutavahana puja" } ], "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-09-14", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-09-14", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Mahālakṣmī Vrata Samāpana 2044 falls on Wednesday 14 September. Aṣṭamī runs from 13:01 on Wed 14 Sep to 10:52 on Thu 15 Sep and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/mahalakshmi-vrata-samapana", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/ekadashi?on=2044-09-17", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Indirā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-09-17", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 1926, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2044-09-17T06:06:49+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-16T22:06:49Z", "ms": 2357676409251.785 }, "end": { "local": "2044-09-18T03:38:33+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-17T19:38:33Z", "ms": 2357753913043.166 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-09-17T06:06:49+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-16T22:06:49Z", "ms": 2357676409251.785 }, "end": { "local": "2044-09-18T03:38:33+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-17T19:38:33Z", "ms": 2357753913043.166 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-09-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-09-17T06:38:55+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-16T22:38:55Z", "ms": 2357678335187.247 }, "end": { "local": "2044-09-17T06:38:55+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-16T22:38:55Z", "ms": 2357678335187.247 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-09-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-09-18T06:39:23+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-17T22:39:23Z", "ms": 2357764762634.2456 }, "end": { "local": "2044-09-18T06:39:23+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-17T22:39:23Z", "ms": 2357764762634.2456 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 06:07 on Sat 17 Sep to 03:39 on Sun 18 Sep.", "fact": "2044-09-16T22:06:49Z → 2044-09-17T19:38:33Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:39 on the 17th and 06:39 on the 18th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 17th and is not on the 18th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 1926 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Indirā Ekādaśī, Zunyi, 2044: Saturday 17 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-09-17", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-09-17", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Indirā Ekādaśī 2044 falls on Saturday 17 September. Ekādaśī runs from 06:07 on Sat 17 Sep to 03:39 on Sun 18 Sep and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/ekadashi?on=2044-09-17", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/pradosha-vrata?on=2044-09-19", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-09-19", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 8856, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2044-09-19T01:12:28+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-18T17:12:28Z", "ms": 2357831548286.0967 }, "end": { "local": "2044-09-19T22:53:56+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-19T14:53:56Z", "ms": 2357909635988.837 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-09-19T01:12:28+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-18T17:12:28Z", "ms": 2357831548286.0967 }, "end": { "local": "2044-09-19T22:53:56+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-19T14:53:56Z", "ms": 2357909635988.837 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-09-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-09-18T18:53:03+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-18T10:53:03Z", "ms": 2357808783244.3887 }, "end": { "local": "2044-09-18T20:27:18+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-18T12:27:18Z", "ms": 2357814437501.434 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 94, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-09-19", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-09-19T18:51:53+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-19T10:51:53Z", "ms": 2357895113012.148 }, "end": { "local": "2044-09-19T20:26:20+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-19T12:26:20Z", "ms": 2357900780318.5713 } }, "covered_min": 94, "window_min": 94, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 01:12 on Mon 19 Sep to 22:54 on Mon 19 Sep.", "fact": "2044-09-18T17:12:28Z → 2044-09-19T14:53:56Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:53–20:27 on the 18th, 18:52–20:26 on the 19th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 94 minutes on the 18th and 94 of 94 on the 19th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 8856 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Zunyi, 2044: Monday 19 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-09-19", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-09-19", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 2044 falls on Monday 19 September. Trayodaśī runs from 01:12 on Mon 19 Sep to 22:54 on Mon 19 Sep and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/pradosha-vrata?on=2044-09-19", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/shivaratri?on=2044-09-19", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-09-19", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 5289, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2044-09-19T22:53:56+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-19T14:53:56Z", "ms": 2357909635988.837 }, "end": { "local": "2044-09-20T20:48:52+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-20T12:48:52Z", "ms": 2357988531649.29 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-09-19T22:53:56+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-19T14:53:56Z", "ms": 2357909635988.837 }, "end": { "local": "2044-09-20T20:48:52+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-20T12:48:52Z", "ms": 2357988531649.29 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-09-19", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-09-20T00:22:05+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-19T16:22:05Z", "ms": 2357914925411.2363 }, "end": { "local": "2044-09-20T01:10:05+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-19T17:10:05Z", "ms": 2357917805411.2363 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-09-20", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-09-21T00:21:44+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-20T16:21:44Z", "ms": 2358001304184.9023 }, "end": { "local": "2044-09-21T01:09:44+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-20T17:09:44Z", "ms": 2358004184184.9023 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 22:54 on Mon 19 Sep to 20:49 on Tue 20 Sep.", "fact": "2044-09-19T14:53:56Z → 2044-09-20T12:48:52Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 00:22–01:10 on the 19th, 00:22–01:10 on the 20th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 19th and 0 of 48 on the 20th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 5289 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Zunyi, 2044: Monday 19 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-09-19", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-09-19", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Śivarātri 2044 falls on Monday 19 September. Caturdaśī runs from 22:54 on Mon 19 Sep to 20:49 on Tue 20 Sep and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/shivaratri?on=2044-09-19", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/mahalaya-amavasya", "festival": "mahalaya-amavasya", "name": "Mahālaya Amāvāsyā", "everyday": "Sarvapitṛ Amāvāsyā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-09-21", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 9587, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 29, "key": "amavasya", "name": "Amāvasyā", "start": { "local": "2044-09-20T20:48:52+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-20T12:48:52Z", "ms": 2357988531649.29 }, "end": { "local": "2044-09-21T19:03:34+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-21T11:03:34Z", "ms": 2358068613748.581 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-09-20T20:48:52+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-20T12:48:52Z", "ms": 2357988531649.29 }, "end": { "local": "2044-09-21T19:03:34+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-21T11:03:34Z", "ms": 2358068613748.581 } }, "kaala": "aparahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-09-20", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-09-20T13:58:33+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-20T05:58:33Z", "ms": 2357963912811.6367 }, "end": { "local": "2044-09-20T16:24:38+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-20T08:24:38Z", "ms": 2357972677812.074 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 146, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-09-21", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-09-21T13:58:02+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-21T05:58:02Z", "ms": 2358050281824.552 }, "end": { "local": "2044-09-21T16:23:47+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-21T08:23:47Z", "ms": 2358059027246.9717 } }, "covered_min": 146, "window_min": 146, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Amāvasyā runs from 20:49 on Tue 20 Sep to 19:04 on Wed 21 Sep.", "fact": "2044-09-20T12:48:52Z → 2044-09-21T11:03:34Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Aparāhṇa is 10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas: 13:59–16:25 on the 20th, 13:58–16:24 on the 21st.", "fact": "aparahna: day-muhurta-10-12 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Amāvasyā must be present during aparāhṇa. It covers 0 of 146 minutes on the 20th and 146 of 146 on the 21st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one afternoon qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 9587 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Mahālaya Amāvāsyā, Zunyi, 2044: Wednesday 21 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "mahalaya-amavasya", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 30 Mahalaya amavasya (aparahnavyapini)" } ], "not_evaluated": "The note on p. 106 gives the first day in a decreasing tithimāna and the second in an increasing one, when amāvāsyā covers the whole of aparāhṇa on both days; tithimāna is not computed.", "kaala": "aparahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-09-21", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-09-21", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Mahālaya Amāvāsyā 2044 falls on Wednesday 21 September. Amāvasyā runs from 20:49 on Tue 20 Sep to 19:04 on Wed 21 Sep and covers all of aparāhṇa that afternoon.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/mahalaya-amavasya", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/navaratra-arambha", "festival": "navaratra-arambha", "name": "Navarātrārambha", "everyday": "Navratri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-09-22", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 16536, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 0, "key": "pratipada", "name": "Pratipadā", "start": { "local": "2044-09-21T19:03:34+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-21T11:03:34Z", "ms": 2358068613748.581 }, "end": { "local": "2044-09-22T17:44:24+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-22T09:44:24Z", "ms": 2358150263824.0674 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-09-21T19:03:34+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-21T11:03:34Z", "ms": 2358068613748.581 }, "end": { "local": "2044-09-22T17:44:24+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-22T09:44:24Z", "ms": 2358150263824.0674 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-09-21", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-09-21T12:21:09+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-21T04:21:09Z", "ms": 2358044469113.342 }, "end": { "local": "2044-09-21T13:09:09+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-21T05:09:09Z", "ms": 2358047349113.342 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-09-22", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-09-22T12:20:48+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-22T04:20:48Z", "ms": 2358130848014.246 }, "end": { "local": "2044-09-22T13:08:48+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-22T05:08:48Z", "ms": 2358133728014.246 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pratipadā runs from 19:04 on Wed 21 Sep to 17:44 on Thu 22 Sep.", "fact": "2044-09-21T11:03:34Z → 2044-09-22T09:44:24Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:21–13:09 on the 21st, 12:21–13:09 on the 22nd.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pratipadā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 21st and 48 of 48 on the 22nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 16536 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Navarātrārambha, Zunyi, 2044: Thursday 22 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "navaratra-arambha", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 1 Navaratrarambha (paraviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-09-22", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-09-22", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Navarātrārambha (Navratri) 2044 falls on Thursday 22 September. Pratipadā runs from 19:04 on Wed 21 Sep to 17:44 on Thu 22 Sep and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/navaratra-arambha", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2044-09-25", "festival": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "name": "Vināyaka Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-09-25", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 13130, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2044-09-24T16:46:56+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-24T08:46:56Z", "ms": 2358319615873.0454 }, "end": { "local": "2044-09-25T17:16:06+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-25T09:16:06Z", "ms": 2358407766075.848 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-09-24T16:46:56+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-24T08:46:56Z", "ms": 2358319615873.0454 }, "end": { "local": "2044-09-25T17:16:06+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-25T09:16:06Z", "ms": 2358407766075.848 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-09-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-09-24T12:20:06+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-24T04:20:06Z", "ms": 2358303606179.4883 }, "end": { "local": "2044-09-24T13:08:06+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-24T05:08:06Z", "ms": 2358306486179.4883 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-09-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-09-25T12:19:45+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-25T04:19:45Z", "ms": 2358389985478.285 }, "end": { "local": "2044-09-25T13:07:45+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-25T05:07:45Z", "ms": 2358392865478.285 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 16:47 on Sat 24 Sep to 17:16 on Sun 25 Sep.", "fact": "2044-09-24T08:46:56Z → 2044-09-25T09:16:06Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:20–13:08 on the 24th, 12:20–13:08 on the 25th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 24th and 48 of 48 on the 25th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 13130 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vināyaka Caturthī, Zunyi, 2044: Sunday 25 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-09-25", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-09-25", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Vināyaka Caturthī 2044 falls on Sunday 25 September. Caturthī runs from 16:47 on Sat 24 Sep to 17:16 on Sun 25 Sep and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2044-09-25", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/durga-saptami", "festival": "durga-saptami", "name": "Durgā Saptamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-09-28", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 30345, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 6, "key": "saptami", "name": "Saptamī", "start": { "local": "2044-09-27T20:08:08+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-27T12:08:08Z", "ms": 2358590887555.6616 }, "end": { "local": "2044-09-28T22:18:47+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-28T14:18:47Z", "ms": 2358685127105.398 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-09-27T20:08:08+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-27T12:08:08Z", "ms": 2358590887555.6616 }, "end": { "local": "2044-09-28T22:18:47+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-28T14:18:47Z", "ms": 2358685127105.398 } }, "kaala": "udaya-1", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-09-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-09-28T06:44:04+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-27T22:44:04Z", "ms": 2358629043610.885 }, "end": { "local": "2044-09-28T07:31:53+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-27T23:31:53Z", "ms": 2358631913057.207 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-09-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-09-29T06:44:33+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-28T22:44:33Z", "ms": 2358715472576.738 }, "end": { "local": "2044-09-29T07:32:16+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-28T23:32:16Z", "ms": 2358718335505.6396 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Saptamī runs from 20:08 on Tue 27 Sep to 22:19 on Wed 28 Sep.", "fact": "2044-09-27T12:08:08Z → 2044-09-28T14:18:47Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "The first muhūrta after sunrise is 1st of 15 day muhūrtas: 06:44–07:32 on the 28th, 06:45–07:32 on the 29th.", "fact": "udaya-1: day-muhurta-1-1 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Saptamī must hold through the first muhūrta after sunrise. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 28th and 0 of 48 on the 29th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one morning qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 30345 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Durgā Saptamī, Zunyi, 2044: Wednesday 28 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "durga-saptami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 7 Durga saptami (paraviddha) — covering one muhurta from sunrise" } ], "kaala": "udaya-1", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-09-28", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-09-28", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Durgā Saptamī 2044 falls on Wednesday 28 September. Saptamī runs from 20:08 on Tue 27 Sep to 22:19 on Wed 28 Sep and covers all of the first muhūrta after sunrise that morning.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/durga-saptami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/mahashtami", "festival": "mahashtami", "name": "Mahāṣṭamī", "everyday": "Durga Ashtami", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-09-29", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 33123, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 7, "key": "ashtami", "name": "Aṣṭamī", "start": { "local": "2044-09-28T22:18:47+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-28T14:18:47Z", "ms": 2358685127105.398 }, "end": { "local": "2044-09-30T00:44:45+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-29T16:44:45Z", "ms": 2358780284504.23 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-09-28T22:18:47+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-28T14:18:47Z", "ms": 2358685127105.398 }, "end": { "local": "2044-09-30T00:44:45+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-29T16:44:45Z", "ms": 2358780284504.23 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-09-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-09-28T12:18:44+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-28T04:18:44Z", "ms": 2358649124458.301 }, "end": { "local": "2044-09-28T13:06:44+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-28T05:06:44Z", "ms": 2358652004458.301 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-09-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-09-29T12:18:25+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-29T04:18:25Z", "ms": 2358735504543.502 }, "end": { "local": "2044-09-29T13:06:25+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-29T05:06:25Z", "ms": 2358738384543.502 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Aṣṭamī runs from 22:19 on Wed 28 Sep to 00:45 on Fri 30 Sep.", "fact": "2044-09-28T14:18:47Z → 2044-09-29T16:44:45Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:19–13:07 on the 28th, 12:18–13:06 on the 29th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Aṣṭamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 28th and 48 of 48 on the 29th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 33123 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Mahāṣṭamī, Zunyi, 2044: Thursday 29 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "mahashtami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 8 Mahastami (paraviddha)" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-09-29", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-09-29", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Mahāṣṭamī (Durga Ashtami) 2044 falls on Thursday 29 September. Aṣṭamī runs from 22:19 on Wed 28 Sep to 00:45 on Fri 30 Sep and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/mahashtami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/mahanavami", "festival": "mahanavami", "name": "Mahānavamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-09-30", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 32743, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 8, "key": "navami", "name": "Navamī", "start": { "local": "2044-09-30T00:44:45+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-29T16:44:45Z", "ms": 2358780284504.23 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-01T03:12:03+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-30T19:12:03Z", "ms": 2358875522813.84 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-09-30T00:44:45+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-29T16:44:45Z", "ms": 2358780284504.23 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-01T03:12:03+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-30T19:12:03Z", "ms": 2358875522813.84 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-09-30", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-09-30T12:18:05+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-30T04:18:05Z", "ms": 2358821884874.4424 }, "end": { "local": "2044-09-30T13:06:05+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-30T05:06:05Z", "ms": 2358824764874.4424 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-10-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-10-01T12:17:45+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-01T04:17:45Z", "ms": 2358908265471.6045 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-01T13:05:45+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-01T05:05:45Z", "ms": 2358911145471.6045 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Navamī runs from 00:45 on Fri 30 Sep to 03:12 on Sat 1 Oct.", "fact": "2044-09-29T16:44:45Z → 2044-09-30T19:12:03Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:18–13:06 on the 30th, 12:18–13:06 on the 1st.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Navamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 30th and 0 of 48 on the 1st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 32743 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Mahānavamī, Zunyi, 2044: Friday 30 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "mahanavami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 9 Mahanavami (purvaviddha) (In Bengal it is observed as paraviddha covering one muhurta from sunrise)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The Bengal reading (paraviddha, one muhūrta from sunrise) is not applied.", "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-09-30", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-09-30", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Mahānavamī 2044 falls on Friday 30 September. Navamī runs from 00:45 on Fri 30 Sep to 03:12 on Sat 1 Oct and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/mahanavami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/vijaya-dashami", "festival": "vijaya-dashami", "name": "Vijayā Daśamī", "everyday": "Dussehra", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-10-01", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 3911, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 9, "key": "dashami", "name": "Daśamī", "start": { "local": "2044-10-01T03:12:03+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-30T19:12:03Z", "ms": 2358875522813.84 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-02T05:26:36+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-01T21:26:36Z", "ms": 2358969995684.855 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-10-01T03:12:03+08:00", "utc": "2044-09-30T19:12:03Z", "ms": 2358875522813.84 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-02T05:26:36+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-01T21:26:36Z", "ms": 2358969995684.855 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-10-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-10-01T12:17:45+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-01T04:17:45Z", "ms": 2358908265471.6045 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-01T13:05:45+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-01T05:05:45Z", "ms": 2358911145471.6045 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-10-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-10-02T12:17:26+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-02T04:17:26Z", "ms": 2358994646355.8477 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-02T13:05:26+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-02T05:05:26Z", "ms": 2358997526355.8477 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Daśamī runs from 03:12 on Sat 1 Oct to 05:27 on Sun 2 Oct.", "fact": "2044-09-30T19:12:03Z → 2044-10-01T21:26:36Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:18–13:06 on the 1st, 12:17–13:05 on the 2nd.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Daśamī touches Śravaṇa in the day time on neither day, so the rest of the rule applies. Daśamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 1st and 0 of 48 on the 2nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 3911 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vijayā Daśamī, Zunyi, 2044: Saturday 1 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vijaya-dashami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 10 Vijaya dasami (In Bengal it is observed as paraviddha, covering one muhurta from sunrise. In other places, if it touches Sravana naksatra in the day time it is observed on that day), Sarasvati visarjana (to be observed in naksatra Sravana), Dasahara." } ], "not_evaluated": "The Bengal reading (paraviddha, one muhūrta from sunrise) is not applied.", "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day", "conjunction": { "nakshatra": "Śravaṇa", "kaala": "daytime" } }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-10-01", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-10-01", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Vijayā Daśamī (Dussehra) 2044 falls on Saturday 1 October. Daśamī touches Śravaṇa in the day time on neither day, so madhyāhna decides. Daśamī runs from 03:12 on Sat 1 Oct to 05:27 on Sun 2 Oct and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/vijaya-dashami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/ekadashi?on=2044-10-03", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Pāśāṅkuśā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-10-03", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 1782, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2044-10-02T05:26:36+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-01T21:26:36Z", "ms": 2358969995684.855 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-03T07:16:12+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-02T23:16:12Z", "ms": 2359062972297.986 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-10-02T05:26:36+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-01T21:26:36Z", "ms": 2358969995684.855 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-03T07:16:12+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-02T23:16:12Z", "ms": 2359062972297.986 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-10-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-10-02T06:46:01+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-01T22:46:01Z", "ms": 2358974760751.133 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-02T06:46:01+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-01T22:46:01Z", "ms": 2358974760751.133 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-10-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-10-03T06:46:31+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-02T22:46:31Z", "ms": 2359061190613.5566 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-03T06:46:31+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-02T22:46:31Z", "ms": 2359061190613.5566 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "paraviddha", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 05:27 on Sun 2 Oct to 07:16 on Mon 3 Oct.", "fact": "2044-10-01T21:26:36Z → 2044-10-02T23:16:12Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:46 on the 2nd and 06:47 on the 3rd.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 2nd and is on the 3rd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Both sunrises qualify. Paraviddhā: the second is taken.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → paraviddha · margin 1782 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Pāśāṅkuśā Ekādaśī, Zunyi, 2044: Monday 3 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-10-03", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-10-03", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Pāśāṅkuśā Ekādaśī 2044 falls on Monday 3 October. Ekādaśī runs from 05:27 on Sun 2 Oct to 07:16 on Mon 3 Oct and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/ekadashi?on=2044-10-03", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/pradosha-vrata?on=2044-10-04", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-10-04", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 33826, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2044-10-04T08:32:08+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-04T00:32:08Z", "ms": 2359153928414.11 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-05T09:09:45+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-05T01:09:45Z", "ms": 2359242584704.802 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-10-04T08:32:08+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-04T00:32:08Z", "ms": 2359153928414.11 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-05T09:09:45+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-05T01:09:45Z", "ms": 2359242584704.802 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-10-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-10-04T18:34:37+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-04T10:34:37Z", "ms": 2359190077406.816 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-04T20:12:21+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-04T12:12:21Z", "ms": 2359195940570.0938 } }, "covered_min": 98, "window_min": 98, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-10-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-10-05T18:33:31+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-05T10:33:31Z", "ms": 2359276410760.3164 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-05T20:11:27+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-05T12:11:27Z", "ms": 2359282286901.2803 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 98, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 08:32 on Tue 4 Oct to 09:10 on Wed 5 Oct.", "fact": "2044-10-04T00:32:08Z → 2044-10-05T01:09:45Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:35–20:12 on the 4th, 18:34–20:11 on the 5th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 98 of 98 minutes on the 4th and 0 of 98 on the 5th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 33826 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Zunyi, 2044: Tuesday 4 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-10-04", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-10-04", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 2044 falls on Tuesday 4 October. Trayodaśī runs from 08:32 on Tue 4 Oct to 09:10 on Wed 5 Oct and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/pradosha-vrata?on=2044-10-04", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/karaka-chaturthi", "festival": "karaka-chaturthi", "name": "Karaka Caturthī", "everyday": "Karwa Chauth", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-10-10", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 18263, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2044-10-10T03:48:58+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-09T19:48:58Z", "ms": 2359655337703.773 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-11T01:41:06+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-10T17:41:06Z", "ms": 2359734066236.0444 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-10-10T03:48:58+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-09T19:48:58Z", "ms": 2359655337703.773 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-11T01:41:06+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-10T17:41:06Z", "ms": 2359734066236.0444 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-10-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-10-09T19:49:19+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-09T11:49:19Z", "ms": 2359626559169.6313 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-09T19:49:19+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-09T11:49:19Z", "ms": 2359626559169.6313 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-10-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-10-10T20:36:43+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-10T12:36:43Z", "ms": 2359715803198.6714 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-10T20:36:43+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-10T12:36:43Z", "ms": 2359715803198.6714 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 03:49 on Mon 10 Oct to 01:41 on Tue 11 Oct.", "fact": "2044-10-09T19:48:58Z → 2044-10-10T17:41:06Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 19:49 on the 9th and 20:37 on the 10th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is not on the 9th and is on the 10th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 18263 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Karaka Caturthī, Zunyi, 2044: Monday 10 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "karaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 4 Karaka caturthi (current at moon-rise, if occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the first day)" } ], "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-10-10", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-10-10", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Karaka Caturthī (Karwa Chauth) 2044 falls on Monday 10 October. Caturthī runs from 03:49 on Mon 10 Oct to 01:41 on Tue 11 Oct and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/karaka-chaturthi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2044-10-10", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-10-10", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 18263, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2044-10-10T03:48:58+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-09T19:48:58Z", "ms": 2359655337703.773 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-11T01:41:06+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-10T17:41:06Z", "ms": 2359734066236.0444 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-10-10T03:48:58+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-09T19:48:58Z", "ms": 2359655337703.773 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-11T01:41:06+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-10T17:41:06Z", "ms": 2359734066236.0444 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-10-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-10-09T19:49:19+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-09T11:49:19Z", "ms": 2359626559169.6313 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-09T19:49:19+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-09T11:49:19Z", "ms": 2359626559169.6313 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-10-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-10-10T20:36:43+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-10T12:36:43Z", "ms": 2359715803198.6714 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-10T20:36:43+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-10T12:36:43Z", "ms": 2359715803198.6714 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 03:49 on Mon 10 Oct to 01:41 on Tue 11 Oct.", "fact": "2044-10-09T19:48:58Z → 2044-10-10T17:41:06Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 19:49 on the 9th and 20:37 on the 10th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is not on the 9th and is on the 10th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 18263 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Zunyi, 2044: Monday 10 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-10-10", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-10-10", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 2044 falls on Monday 10 October. Caturthī runs from 03:49 on Mon 10 Oct to 01:41 on Tue 11 Oct and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2044-10-10", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/ahoyi-ashtami", "festival": "ahoyi-ashtami", "name": "Ahoyī Aṣṭamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-10-13", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 17062, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 22, "key": "ashtami", "name": "Aṣṭamī", "start": { "local": "2044-10-13T18:57:16+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-13T10:57:16Z", "ms": 2359969036319.271 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-14T16:49:44+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-14T08:49:44Z", "ms": 2360047783679.23 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-10-13T18:57:16+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-13T10:57:16Z", "ms": 2359969036319.271 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-14T16:49:44+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-14T08:49:44Z", "ms": 2360047783679.23 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-10-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-10-13T23:41:38+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-13T15:41:38Z", "ms": 2359986098359.206 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-13T23:41:38+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-13T15:41:38Z", "ms": 2359986098359.206 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-10-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-10-15T00:50:05+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-14T16:50:05Z", "ms": 2360076604976.3745 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-15T00:50:05+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-14T16:50:05Z", "ms": 2360076604976.3745 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Aṣṭamī runs from 18:57 on Thu 13 Oct to 16:50 on Fri 14 Oct.", "fact": "2044-10-13T10:57:16Z → 2044-10-14T08:49:44Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 23:42 on the 13th and 00:50 on the 14th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Aṣṭamī must be current at moonrise. It is on the 13th and is not on the 14th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 17062 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Ahoyī Aṣṭamī, Zunyi, 2044: Thursday 13 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ahoyi-ashtami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 8 Ahoyi astami (Gujerat) (current at moonrise), Karastami (Maharashtra). If occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day." } ], "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-10-13", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-10-13", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Ahoyī Aṣṭamī 2044 falls on Thursday 13 October. Aṣṭamī runs from 18:57 on Thu 13 Oct to 16:50 on Fri 14 Oct and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/ahoyi-ashtami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/ekadashi?on=2044-10-17", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Ramā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-10-17", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 16117, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2044-10-16T13:00:41+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-16T05:00:41Z", "ms": 2360206840687.7295 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-17T11:22:40+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-17T03:22:40Z", "ms": 2360287359751.9985 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-10-16T13:00:41+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-16T05:00:41Z", "ms": 2360206840687.7295 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-17T11:22:40+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-17T03:22:40Z", "ms": 2360287359751.9985 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-10-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-10-16T06:53:28+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-15T22:53:28Z", "ms": 2360184808031.0215 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-16T06:53:28+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-15T22:53:28Z", "ms": 2360184808031.0215 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-10-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-10-17T06:54:03+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-16T22:54:03Z", "ms": 2360271242856.596 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-17T06:54:03+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-16T22:54:03Z", "ms": 2360271242856.596 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 13:01 on Sun 16 Oct to 11:23 on Mon 17 Oct.", "fact": "2044-10-16T05:00:41Z → 2044-10-17T03:22:40Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:53 on the 16th and 06:54 on the 17th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 16th and is on the 17th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 16117 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Ramā Ekādaśī, Zunyi, 2044: Monday 17 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-10-17", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-10-17", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Ramā Ekādaśī 2044 falls on Monday 17 October. Ekādaśī runs from 13:01 on Sun 16 Oct to 11:23 on Mon 17 Oct and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/ekadashi?on=2044-10-17", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/govatsa-dvadashi", "festival": "govatsa-dvadashi", "name": "Govatsa Dvādaśī", "everyday": "Vasu Baras", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-10-17", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 25096, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 26, "key": "dvadashi", "name": "Dvādaśī", "start": { "local": "2044-10-17T11:22:40+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-17T03:22:40Z", "ms": 2360287359751.9985 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-18T09:58:14+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-18T01:58:14Z", "ms": 2360368694448.9897 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-10-17T11:22:40+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-17T03:22:40Z", "ms": 2360287359751.9985 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-18T09:58:14+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-18T01:58:14Z", "ms": 2360368694448.9897 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-10-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-10-17T18:20:55+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-17T10:20:55Z", "ms": 2360312455498.63 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-17T20:01:25+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-17T12:01:25Z", "ms": 2360318485180.3447 } }, "covered_min": 100, "window_min": 100, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-10-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-10-18T18:19:57+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-18T10:19:57Z", "ms": 2360398797167.3057 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-18T20:00:39+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-18T12:00:39Z", "ms": 2360404839384.6973 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 101, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvādaśī runs from 11:23 on Mon 17 Oct to 09:58 on Tue 18 Oct.", "fact": "2044-10-17T03:22:40Z → 2044-10-18T01:58:14Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:21–20:01 on the 17th, 18:20–20:01 on the 18th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvādaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 100 of 100 minutes on the 17th and 0 of 101 on the 18th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 25096 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Govatsa Dvādaśī, Zunyi, 2044: Monday 17 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "govatsa-dvadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 12 Govatsa dvadasi (pradosa vyapini). If occurs on two days, it is to be observed on the first day." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-10-17", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-10-17", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Govatsa Dvādaśī (Vasu Baras) 2044 falls on Monday 17 October. Dvādaśī runs from 11:23 on Mon 17 Oct to 09:58 on Tue 18 Oct and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/govatsa-dvadashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/yama-dipadana", "festival": "yama-dipadana", "name": "Yama Dīpadāna", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-10-18", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 30103, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2044-10-18T09:58:14+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-18T01:58:14Z", "ms": 2360368694448.9897 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-19T08:50:03+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-19T00:50:03Z", "ms": 2360451003470.266 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-10-18T09:58:14+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-18T01:58:14Z", "ms": 2360368694448.9897 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-19T08:50:03+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-19T00:50:03Z", "ms": 2360451003470.266 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-10-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-10-18T18:19:57+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-18T10:19:57Z", "ms": 2360398797167.3057 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-18T20:00:39+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-18T12:00:39Z", "ms": 2360404839384.6973 } }, "covered_min": 101, "window_min": 101, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-10-19", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-10-19T18:19:00+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-19T10:19:00Z", "ms": 2360485139673.4585 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-19T19:59:54+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-19T11:59:54Z", "ms": 2360491194372.4863 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 101, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 09:58 on Tue 18 Oct to 08:50 on Wed 19 Oct.", "fact": "2044-10-18T01:58:14Z → 2044-10-19T00:50:03Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:20–20:01 on the 18th, 18:19–20:00 on the 19th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 101 of 101 minutes on the 18th and 0 of 101 on the 19th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 30103 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Yama Dīpadāna, Zunyi, 2044: Tuesday 18 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "yama-dipadana", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 13 Yama dipadana (pradosa)." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-10-18", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-10-18", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Yama Dīpadāna 2044 falls on Tuesday 18 October. Trayodaśī runs from 09:58 on Tue 18 Oct to 08:50 on Wed 19 Oct and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/yama-dipadana", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/pradosha-vrata?on=2044-10-18", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-10-18", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 30103, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2044-10-18T09:58:14+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-18T01:58:14Z", "ms": 2360368694448.9897 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-19T08:50:03+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-19T00:50:03Z", "ms": 2360451003470.266 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-10-18T09:58:14+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-18T01:58:14Z", "ms": 2360368694448.9897 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-19T08:50:03+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-19T00:50:03Z", "ms": 2360451003470.266 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-10-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-10-18T18:19:57+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-18T10:19:57Z", "ms": 2360398797167.3057 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-18T20:00:39+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-18T12:00:39Z", "ms": 2360404839384.6973 } }, "covered_min": 101, "window_min": 101, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-10-19", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-10-19T18:19:00+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-19T10:19:00Z", "ms": 2360485139673.4585 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-19T19:59:54+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-19T11:59:54Z", "ms": 2360491194372.4863 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 101, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 09:58 on Tue 18 Oct to 08:50 on Wed 19 Oct.", "fact": "2044-10-18T01:58:14Z → 2044-10-19T00:50:03Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:20–20:01 on the 18th, 18:19–20:00 on the 19th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 101 of 101 minutes on the 18th and 0 of 101 on the 19th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 30103 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Zunyi, 2044: Tuesday 18 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-10-18", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-10-18", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 2044 falls on Tuesday 18 October. Trayodaśī runs from 09:58 on Tue 18 Oct to 08:50 on Wed 19 Oct and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/pradosha-vrata?on=2044-10-18", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/shivaratri?on=2044-10-19", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-10-19", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 25205, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2044-10-19T08:50:03+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-19T00:50:03Z", "ms": 2360451003470.266 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-20T08:01:30+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-20T00:01:30Z", "ms": 2360534489553.2935 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-10-19T08:50:03+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-19T00:50:03Z", "ms": 2360451003470.266 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-20T08:01:30+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-20T00:01:30Z", "ms": 2360534489553.2935 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-10-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-10-19T00:13:35+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-18T16:13:35Z", "ms": 2360420015482.5234 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-19T01:01:35+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-18T17:01:35Z", "ms": 2360422895482.5234 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-10-19", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-10-20T00:13:25+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-19T16:13:25Z", "ms": 2360506404794.8125 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-20T01:01:25+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-19T17:01:25Z", "ms": 2360509284794.8125 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 08:50 on Wed 19 Oct to 08:01 on Thu 20 Oct.", "fact": "2044-10-19T00:50:03Z → 2044-10-20T00:01:30Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 00:14–01:02 on the 18th, 00:13–01:01 on the 19th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 18th and 48 of 48 on the 19th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 25205 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Zunyi, 2044: Wednesday 19 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-10-19", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-10-19", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Śivarātri 2044 falls on Wednesday 19 October. Caturdaśī runs from 08:50 on Wed 19 Oct to 08:01 on Thu 20 Oct and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/shivaratri?on=2044-10-19", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/naraka-chaturdashi", "festival": "naraka-chaturdashi", "name": "Naraka Caturdaśī", "everyday": "Choti Diwali", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-10-20", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 3940, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2044-10-19T08:50:03+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-19T00:50:03Z", "ms": 2360451003470.266 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-20T08:01:30+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-20T00:01:30Z", "ms": 2360534489553.2935 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-10-19T08:50:03+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-19T00:50:03Z", "ms": 2360451003470.266 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-20T08:01:30+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-20T00:01:30Z", "ms": 2360534489553.2935 } }, "kaala": "arunodaya", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-10-19", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-10-19T05:14:32+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-18T21:14:32Z", "ms": 2360438071580.35 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-19T06:55:14+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-18T22:55:14Z", "ms": 2360444113797.7417 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 101, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-10-20", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-10-20T05:14:55+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-19T21:14:55Z", "ms": 2360524495217.138 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-20T06:55:50+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-19T22:55:50Z", "ms": 2360530549916.166 } }, "covered_min": 101, "window_min": 101, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 08:50 on Wed 19 Oct to 08:01 on Thu 20 Oct.", "fact": "2044-10-19T00:50:03Z → 2044-10-20T00:01:30Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Aruṇodaya is 2 muhūrtas before sunrise: 05:15–06:55 on the 19th, 05:15–06:56 on the 20th.", "fact": "arunodaya: prev-night-muhurta-14-15 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during aruṇodaya. It covers 0 of 101 minutes on the 19th and 101 of 101 on the 20th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one dawn qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 3940 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Naraka Caturdaśī, Zunyi, 2044: Thursday 20 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "naraka-chaturdashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 14 Naraka caturdasi (covering a period of 4 ghatikas before sunrise, if occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the first day)" } ], "kaala": "arunodaya", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-10-20", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-10-20", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Naraka Caturdaśī (Choti Diwali) 2044 falls on Thursday 20 October. Caturdaśī runs from 08:50 on Wed 19 Oct to 08:01 on Thu 20 Oct and covers all of aruṇodaya that dawn.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/naraka-chaturdashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/diwali-lakshmi-puja", "festival": "diwali-lakshmi-puja", "name": "Lakṣmī Pūjā", "everyday": "Diwali", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-10-20", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 36993, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 29, "key": "amavasya", "name": "Amāvasyā", "start": { "local": "2044-10-20T08:01:30+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-20T00:01:30Z", "ms": 2360534489553.2935 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-21T07:36:31+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-20T23:36:31Z", "ms": 2360619390848.1055 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-10-20T08:01:30+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-20T00:01:30Z", "ms": 2360534489553.2935 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-21T07:36:31+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-20T23:36:31Z", "ms": 2360619390848.1055 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-10-20", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-10-20T18:18:03+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-20T10:18:03Z", "ms": 2360571483041.99 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-20T19:59:10+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-20T11:59:10Z", "ms": 2360577550165.263 } }, "covered_min": 101, "window_min": 101, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-10-21", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-10-21T18:17:07+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-21T10:17:07Z", "ms": 2360657827297.4775 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-21T19:58:27+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-21T11:58:27Z", "ms": 2360663906784.185 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 101, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Amāvasyā runs from 08:01 on Thu 20 Oct to 07:37 on Fri 21 Oct.", "fact": "2044-10-20T00:01:30Z → 2044-10-20T23:36:31Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:18–19:59 on the 20th, 18:17–19:58 on the 21st.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Amāvasyā must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 101 of 101 minutes on the 20th and 0 of 101 on the 21st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 36993 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Lakṣmī Pūjā, Zunyi, 2044: Thursday 20 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "diwali-lakshmi-puja", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 30 Kali puja (nisithavyapini), Dipavali or Diwali (pradosa), Mahalaksmipuja (pradosa)" } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-10-20", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-10-20", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Lakṣmī Pūjā (Diwali) 2044 falls on Thursday 20 October. Amāvasyā runs from 08:01 on Thu 20 Oct to 07:37 on Fri 21 Oct and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/diwali-lakshmi-puja", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/kali-puja", "festival": "kali-puja", "name": "Kālī Pūjā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-10-20", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 23716, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 29, "key": "amavasya", "name": "Amāvasyā", "start": { "local": "2044-10-20T08:01:30+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-20T00:01:30Z", "ms": 2360534489553.2935 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-21T07:36:31+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-20T23:36:31Z", "ms": 2360619390848.1055 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-10-20T08:01:30+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-20T00:01:30Z", "ms": 2360534489553.2935 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-21T07:36:31+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-20T23:36:31Z", "ms": 2360619390848.1055 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-10-19", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-10-20T00:13:25+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-19T16:13:25Z", "ms": 2360506404794.8125 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-20T01:01:25+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-19T17:01:25Z", "ms": 2360509284794.8125 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-10-20", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-10-21T00:13:15+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-20T16:13:15Z", "ms": 2360592794754.2646 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-21T01:01:15+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-20T17:01:15Z", "ms": 2360595674754.2646 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Amāvasyā runs from 08:01 on Thu 20 Oct to 07:37 on Fri 21 Oct.", "fact": "2044-10-20T00:01:30Z → 2044-10-20T23:36:31Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 00:13–01:01 on the 19th, 00:13–01:01 on the 20th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Amāvasyā must be present during niśītha. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 19th and 48 of 48 on the 20th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 23716 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kālī Pūjā, Zunyi, 2044: Thursday 20 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "kali-puja", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 30 Kali puja (nisithavyapini), Dipavali or Diwali (pradosa), Mahalaksmipuja (pradosa)" } ], "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-10-20", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-10-20", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Kālī Pūjā 2044 falls on Thursday 20 October. Amāvasyā runs from 08:01 on Thu 20 Oct to 07:37 on Fri 21 Oct and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/kali-puja", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/govardhana-puja", "festival": "govardhana-puja", "name": "Govardhana Pūjā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-10-21", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 16403, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 0, "key": "pratipada", "name": "Pratipadā", "start": { "local": "2044-10-21T07:36:31+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-20T23:36:31Z", "ms": 2360619390848.1055 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-22T07:39:15+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-21T23:39:15Z", "ms": 2360705955072.3613 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-10-21T07:36:31+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-20T23:36:31Z", "ms": 2360619390848.1055 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-22T07:39:15+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-21T23:39:15Z", "ms": 2360705955072.3613 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-10-21", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-10-21T12:12:47+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-21T04:12:47Z", "ms": 2360635966882.008 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-21T13:00:47+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-21T05:00:47Z", "ms": 2360638846882.008 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-10-22", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-10-22T12:12:38+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-22T04:12:38Z", "ms": 2360722357956.0957 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-22T13:00:38+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-22T05:00:38Z", "ms": 2360725237956.0957 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pratipadā runs from 07:37 on Fri 21 Oct to 07:39 on Sat 22 Oct.", "fact": "2044-10-20T23:36:31Z → 2044-10-21T23:39:15Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:13–13:01 on the 21st, 12:13–13:01 on the 22nd.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pratipadā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 21st and 0 of 48 on the 22nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 16403 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Govardhana Pūjā, Zunyi, 2044: Friday 21 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "govardhana-puja", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 1 Govardhana puja, Annakuta [purvaviddha], Balidaityaraja puja (pradosa), Dyuta pratipad (purvahna)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-10-21", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-10-21", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Govardhana Pūjā 2044 falls on Friday 21 October. Pratipadā runs from 07:37 on Fri 21 Oct to 07:39 on Sat 22 Oct and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/govardhana-puja", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/bali-puja", "festival": "bali-puja", "name": "Bali Pūjā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-10-21", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 38217, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 0, "key": "pratipada", "name": "Pratipadā", "start": { "local": "2044-10-21T07:36:31+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-20T23:36:31Z", "ms": 2360619390848.1055 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-22T07:39:15+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-21T23:39:15Z", "ms": 2360705955072.3613 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-10-21T07:36:31+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-20T23:36:31Z", "ms": 2360619390848.1055 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-22T07:39:15+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-21T23:39:15Z", "ms": 2360705955072.3613 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-10-21", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-10-21T18:17:07+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-21T10:17:07Z", "ms": 2360657827297.4775 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-21T19:58:27+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-21T11:58:27Z", "ms": 2360663906784.185 } }, "covered_min": 101, "window_min": 101, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-10-22", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-10-22T18:16:12+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-22T10:16:12Z", "ms": 2360744172464.4077 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-22T19:57:44+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-22T11:57:44Z", "ms": 2360750264250.241 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 102, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pratipadā runs from 07:37 on Fri 21 Oct to 07:39 on Sat 22 Oct.", "fact": "2044-10-20T23:36:31Z → 2044-10-21T23:39:15Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:17–19:58 on the 21st, 18:16–19:58 on the 22nd.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pratipadā must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 101 of 101 minutes on the 21st and 0 of 102 on the 22nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 38217 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Bali Pūjā, Zunyi, 2044: Friday 21 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "bali-puja", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 1 Govardhana puja, Annakuta [purvaviddha], Balidaityaraja puja (pradosa), Dyuta pratipad (purvahna)." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-10-21", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-10-21", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Bali Pūjā 2044 falls on Friday 21 October. Pratipadā runs from 07:37 on Fri 21 Oct to 07:39 on Sat 22 Oct and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/bali-puja", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/dyuta-pratipad", "festival": "dyuta-pratipad", "name": "Dyūta Pratipad", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-10-21", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "tie-break-unstated" ], "boundary_margin_s": 2404, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 0, "key": "pratipada", "name": "Pratipadā", "start": { "local": "2044-10-21T07:36:31+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-20T23:36:31Z", "ms": 2360619390848.1055 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-22T07:39:15+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-21T23:39:15Z", "ms": 2360705955072.3613 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-10-21T07:36:31+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-20T23:36:31Z", "ms": 2360619390848.1055 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-22T07:39:15+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-21T23:39:15Z", "ms": 2360705955072.3613 } }, "kaala": "purvahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-10-21", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-10-21T06:56:26+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-20T22:56:26Z", "ms": 2360616986466.5386 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-21T10:43:20+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-21T02:43:20Z", "ms": 2360630600076.8516 } }, "covered_min": 187, "window_min": 227, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-10-22", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-10-22T06:57:03+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-21T22:57:03Z", "ms": 2360703423447.784 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-22T10:43:26+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-22T02:43:26Z", "ms": 2360717006453.325 } }, "covered_min": 42, "window_min": 226, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "greater-coverage", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pratipadā runs from 07:37 on Fri 21 Oct to 07:39 on Sat 22 Oct.", "fact": "2044-10-20T23:36:31Z → 2044-10-21T23:39:15Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pūrvāhṇa is first 5 of 15 day muhūrtas: 06:56–10:43 on the 21st, 06:57–10:43 on the 22nd.", "fact": "purvahna: day-muhurta-1-5 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pratipadā must be present during pūrvāhṇa. It covers 187 of 227 minutes on the 21st and 42 of 226 on the 22nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Both forenoons qualify and the rule marks neither. The one covered longer is ruled, as a boundary.", "fact": "priority: unstated → greater-coverage · margin 2404 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Dyūta Pratipad, Zunyi, 2044: Friday 21 October.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (tie-break-unstated)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "dyuta-pratipad", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 1 Govardhana puja, Annakuta [purvaviddha], Balidaityaraja puja (pradosa), Dyuta pratipad (purvahna)." } ], "kaala": "purvahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-10-21", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-10-21", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Dyūta Pratipad 2044 falls on Friday 21 October. Pratipadā runs from 07:37 on Fri 21 Oct to 07:39 on Sat 22 Oct and covers 187 of 227 minutes of pūrvāhṇa that forenoon. It also reaches the next forenoon for 42 minutes; the rule does not say which to take, and the one covered longer is ruled: treat the date as contested.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/dyuta-pratipad", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/yama-dvitiya", "festival": "yama-dvitiya", "name": "Yama Dvitīyā", "everyday": "Bhai Dooj", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-10-22", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 14354, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 1, "key": "dvitiya", "name": "Dvitīyā", "start": { "local": "2044-10-22T07:39:15+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-21T23:39:15Z", "ms": 2360705955072.3613 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-23T08:13:16+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-23T00:13:16Z", "ms": 2360794396109.7495 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-10-22T07:39:15+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-21T23:39:15Z", "ms": 2360705955072.3613 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-23T08:13:16+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-23T00:13:16Z", "ms": 2360794396109.7495 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-10-22", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-10-22T12:12:38+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-22T04:12:38Z", "ms": 2360722357956.0957 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-22T13:00:38+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-22T05:00:38Z", "ms": 2360725237956.0957 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-10-23", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-10-23T12:12:30+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-23T04:12:30Z", "ms": 2360808749712.7607 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-23T13:00:30+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-23T05:00:30Z", "ms": 2360811629712.7607 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvitīyā runs from 07:39 on Sat 22 Oct to 08:13 on Sun 23 Oct.", "fact": "2044-10-21T23:39:15Z → 2044-10-23T00:13:16Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:13–13:01 on the 22nd, 12:12–13:00 on the 23rd.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvitīyā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 22nd and 0 of 48 on the 23rd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 14354 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Yama Dvitīyā, Zunyi, 2044: Saturday 22 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "yama-dvitiya", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 2 Bhratrdvitiya, Yamadvitiya (madhyahna, purvaviddha), Masyadhara (Dwat) puja (Bihar)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-10-22", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-10-22", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Yama Dvitīyā (Bhai Dooj) 2044 falls on Saturday 22 October. Dvitīyā runs from 07:39 on Sat 22 Oct to 08:13 on Sun 23 Oct and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/yama-dvitiya", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/naga-chaturthi", "festival": "naga-chaturthi", "name": "Nāga Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-10-24", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 4302, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2044-10-24T09:20:35+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-24T01:20:35Z", "ms": 2360884835166.7983 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-25T11:00:33+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-25T03:00:33Z", "ms": 2360977233327.1006 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-10-24T09:20:35+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-24T01:20:35Z", "ms": 2360884835166.7983 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-25T11:00:33+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-25T03:00:33Z", "ms": 2360977233327.1006 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-10-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-10-24T12:12:22+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-24T04:12:22Z", "ms": 2360895142163.2686 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-24T13:00:22+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-24T05:00:22Z", "ms": 2360898022163.2686 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-10-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-10-25T12:12:15+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-25T04:12:15Z", "ms": 2360981535318.812 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-25T13:00:15+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-25T05:00:15Z", "ms": 2360984415318.812 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 09:21 on Mon 24 Oct to 11:01 on Tue 25 Oct.", "fact": "2044-10-24T01:20:35Z → 2044-10-25T03:00:33Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:12–13:00 on the 24th, 12:12–13:00 on the 25th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 24th and 0 of 48 on the 25th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 4302 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Nāga Caturthī, Zunyi, 2044: Monday 24 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "naga-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 4 Naga caturthi (paraviddha and madhyahnavyapini)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-10-24", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-10-24", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Nāga Caturthī 2044 falls on Monday 24 October. Caturthī runs from 09:21 on Mon 24 Oct to 11:01 on Tue 25 Oct and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/naga-chaturthi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2044-10-24", "festival": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "name": "Vināyaka Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-10-24", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 4302, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2044-10-24T09:20:35+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-24T01:20:35Z", "ms": 2360884835166.7983 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-25T11:00:33+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-25T03:00:33Z", "ms": 2360977233327.1006 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-10-24T09:20:35+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-24T01:20:35Z", "ms": 2360884835166.7983 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-25T11:00:33+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-25T03:00:33Z", "ms": 2360977233327.1006 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-10-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-10-24T12:12:22+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-24T04:12:22Z", "ms": 2360895142163.2686 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-24T13:00:22+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-24T05:00:22Z", "ms": 2360898022163.2686 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-10-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-10-25T12:12:15+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-25T04:12:15Z", "ms": 2360981535318.812 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-25T13:00:15+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-25T05:00:15Z", "ms": 2360984415318.812 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 09:21 on Mon 24 Oct to 11:01 on Tue 25 Oct.", "fact": "2044-10-24T01:20:35Z → 2044-10-25T03:00:33Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:12–13:00 on the 24th, 12:12–13:00 on the 25th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 24th and 0 of 48 on the 25th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 4302 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vināyaka Caturthī, Zunyi, 2044: Monday 24 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-10-24", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-10-24", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Vināyaka Caturthī 2044 falls on Monday 24 October. Caturthī runs from 09:21 on Mon 24 Oct to 11:01 on Tue 25 Oct and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2044-10-24", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/surya-shashthi", "festival": "surya-shashthi", "name": "Sūrya Ṣaṣṭhī", "everyday": "Chhath", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-10-27", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 521, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 5, "key": "shashthi", "name": "Ṣaṣṭhī", "start": { "local": "2044-10-26T13:08:50+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-26T05:08:50Z", "ms": 2361071329994.9253 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-27T15:36:50+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-27T07:36:50Z", "ms": 2361166609987.378 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-10-26T13:08:50+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-26T05:08:50Z", "ms": 2361071329994.9253 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-27T15:36:50+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-27T07:36:50Z", "ms": 2361166609987.378 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-10-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-10-26T12:12:09+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-26T04:12:09Z", "ms": 2361067929190.5254 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-26T13:00:09+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-26T05:00:09Z", "ms": 2361070809190.5254 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-10-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-10-27T12:12:04+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-27T04:12:04Z", "ms": 2361154323789.4727 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-27T13:00:04+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-27T05:00:04Z", "ms": 2361157203789.4727 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 13:09 on Wed 26 Oct to 15:37 on Thu 27 Oct.", "fact": "2044-10-26T05:08:50Z → 2044-10-27T07:36:50Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:12–13:00 on the 26th, 12:12–13:00 on the 27th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 26th and 48 of 48 on the 27th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 521 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Sūrya Ṣaṣṭhī, Zunyi, 2044: Thursday 27 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "surya-shashthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 6 Nadi sasthi, Skanda sasthi (Madras), Surya sasthi, Chhat (Bihar)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-10-27", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-10-27", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Sūrya Ṣaṣṭhī (Chhath) 2044 falls on Thursday 27 October. Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 13:09 on Wed 26 Oct to 15:37 on Thu 27 Oct and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/surya-shashthi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/gopashtami", "festival": "gopashtami", "name": "Gopāṣṭamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-10-29", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 18725, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 7, "key": "ashtami", "name": "Aṣṭamī", "start": { "local": "2044-10-28T18:12:04+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-28T10:12:04Z", "ms": 2361262324112.059 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-29T20:39:36+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-29T12:39:36Z", "ms": 2361357575729.0195 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-10-28T18:12:04+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-28T10:12:04Z", "ms": 2361262324112.059 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-29T20:39:36+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-29T12:39:36Z", "ms": 2361357575729.0195 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-10-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-10-28T12:11:59+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-28T04:11:59Z", "ms": 2361240719126.609 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-28T12:59:59+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-28T04:59:59Z", "ms": 2361243599126.609 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-10-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-10-29T12:11:55+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-29T04:11:55Z", "ms": 2361327115212.7515 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-29T12:59:55+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-29T04:59:55Z", "ms": 2361329995212.7515 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Aṣṭamī runs from 18:12 on Fri 28 Oct to 20:40 on Sat 29 Oct.", "fact": "2044-10-28T10:12:04Z → 2044-10-29T12:39:36Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:12–13:00 on the 28th, 12:12–13:00 on the 29th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Aṣṭamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 28th and 48 of 48 on the 29th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 18725 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Gopāṣṭamī, Zunyi, 2044: Saturday 29 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "gopashtami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 8 Gopastami, Gosthastami." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-10-29", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-10-29", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Gopāṣṭamī 2044 falls on Saturday 29 October. Aṣṭamī runs from 18:12 on Fri 28 Oct to 20:40 on Sat 29 Oct and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/gopashtami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/akshaya-navami", "festival": "akshaya-navami", "name": "Akṣaya Navamī", "everyday": "Amla Navami", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-10-30", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 29916, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 8, "key": "navami", "name": "Navamī", "start": { "local": "2044-10-29T20:39:36+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-29T12:39:36Z", "ms": 2361357575729.0195 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-30T22:44:19+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-30T14:44:19Z", "ms": 2361451458798.9463 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-10-29T20:39:36+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-29T12:39:36Z", "ms": 2361357575729.0195 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-30T22:44:19+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-30T14:44:19Z", "ms": 2361451458798.9463 } }, "kaala": "purvahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-10-30", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-10-30T07:02:15+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-29T23:02:15Z", "ms": 2361394934512.444 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-30T10:44:40+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-30T02:44:40Z", "ms": 2361408279543.1914 } }, "covered_min": 222, "window_min": 222, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-10-31", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-10-31T07:02:55+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-30T23:02:55Z", "ms": 2361481375244.961 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-31T10:44:52+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-31T02:44:52Z", "ms": 2361494691531.373 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 222, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Navamī runs from 20:40 on Sat 29 Oct to 22:44 on Sun 30 Oct.", "fact": "2044-10-29T12:39:36Z → 2044-10-30T14:44:19Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pūrvāhṇa is first 5 of 15 day muhūrtas: 07:02–10:45 on the 30th, 07:03–10:45 on the 31st.", "fact": "purvahna: day-muhurta-1-5 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Navamī must be present during pūrvāhṇa. It covers 222 of 222 minutes on the 30th and 0 of 222 on the 31st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one forenoon qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 29916 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Akṣaya Navamī, Zunyi, 2044: Sunday 30 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "akshaya-navami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 9 Aksaya navami (purvahnavyapini), Jagaddhatri puja (Bengal), (udayavyapini one muhurta), Anla navami (Orissa), Durga navami (purvaviddha), Gauri vrata." } ], "kaala": "purvahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-10-30", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-10-30", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Akṣaya Navamī (Amla Navami) 2044 falls on Sunday 30 October. Navamī runs from 20:40 on Sat 29 Oct to 22:44 on Sun 30 Oct and covers all of pūrvāhṇa that forenoon.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/akshaya-navami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/durga-navami", "festival": "durga-navami", "name": "Durgā Navamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-10-30", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 27581, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 8, "key": "navami", "name": "Navamī", "start": { "local": "2044-10-29T20:39:36+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-29T12:39:36Z", "ms": 2361357575729.0195 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-30T22:44:19+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-30T14:44:19Z", "ms": 2361451458798.9463 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-10-29T20:39:36+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-29T12:39:36Z", "ms": 2361357575729.0195 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-30T22:44:19+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-30T14:44:19Z", "ms": 2361451458798.9463 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-10-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-10-29T12:11:55+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-29T04:11:55Z", "ms": 2361327115212.7515 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-29T12:59:55+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-29T04:59:55Z", "ms": 2361329995212.7515 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-10-30", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-10-30T12:11:52+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-30T04:11:52Z", "ms": 2361413512058.5654 }, "end": { "local": "2044-10-30T12:59:52+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-30T04:59:52Z", "ms": 2361416392058.5654 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Navamī runs from 20:40 on Sat 29 Oct to 22:44 on Sun 30 Oct.", "fact": "2044-10-29T12:39:36Z → 2044-10-30T14:44:19Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:12–13:00 on the 29th, 12:12–13:00 on the 30th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Navamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 29th and 48 of 48 on the 30th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 27581 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Durgā Navamī, Zunyi, 2044: Sunday 30 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "durga-navami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 9 Aksaya navami (purvahnavyapini), Jagaddhatri puja (Bengal), (udayavyapini one muhurta), Anla navami (Orissa), Durga navami (purvaviddha), Gauri vrata." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-10-30", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-10-30", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Durgā Navamī 2044 falls on Sunday 30 October. Navamī runs from 20:40 on Sat 29 Oct to 22:44 on Sun 30 Oct and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/durga-navami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/ekadashi?on=2044-11-01", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Prabodhinī Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-11-01", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 21958, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2044-11-01T00:13:26+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-31T16:13:26Z", "ms": 2361543206104.72 }, "end": { "local": "2044-11-02T00:58:20+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-01T16:58:20Z", "ms": 2361632300298.7295 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-11-01T00:13:26+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-31T16:13:26Z", "ms": 2361543206104.72 }, "end": { "local": "2044-11-02T00:58:20+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-01T16:58:20Z", "ms": 2361632300298.7295 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-11-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-11-01T07:03:36+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-31T23:03:36Z", "ms": 2361567816373.578 }, "end": { "local": "2044-11-01T07:03:36+08:00", "utc": "2044-10-31T23:03:36Z", "ms": 2361567816373.578 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-11-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-11-02T07:04:18+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-01T23:04:18Z", "ms": 2361654257893.0615 }, "end": { "local": "2044-11-02T07:04:18+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-01T23:04:18Z", "ms": 2361654257893.0615 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 00:13 on Tue 1 Nov to 00:58 on Wed 2 Nov.", "fact": "2044-10-31T16:13:26Z → 2044-11-01T16:58:20Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 07:04 on the 1st and 07:04 on the 2nd.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 1st and is not on the 2nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 21958 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Prabodhinī Ekādaśī, Zunyi, 2044: Tuesday 1 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-11-01", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-11-01", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Prabodhinī Ekādaśī 2044 falls on Tuesday 1 November. Ekādaśī runs from 00:13 on Tue 1 Nov to 00:58 on Wed 2 Nov and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/ekadashi?on=2044-11-01", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/pradosha-vrata?on=2044-11-03", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-11-03", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 15300, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2044-11-03T00:55:21+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-02T16:55:21Z", "ms": 2361718520513.054 }, "end": { "local": "2044-11-04T00:05:27+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-03T16:05:27Z", "ms": 2361801927281.145 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-11-03T00:55:21+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-02T16:55:21Z", "ms": 2361718520513.054 }, "end": { "local": "2044-11-04T00:05:27+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-03T16:05:27Z", "ms": 2361801927281.145 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-11-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-11-02T18:07:17+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-02T10:07:17Z", "ms": 2361694036624.789 }, "end": { "local": "2044-11-02T19:50:58+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-02T11:50:58Z", "ms": 2361700258381.2324 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 104, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-11-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-11-03T18:06:35+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-03T10:06:35Z", "ms": 2361780394698.139 }, "end": { "local": "2044-11-03T19:50:28+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-03T11:50:28Z", "ms": 2361786627682.846 } }, "covered_min": 104, "window_min": 104, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 00:55 on Thu 3 Nov to 00:05 on Fri 4 Nov.", "fact": "2044-11-02T16:55:21Z → 2044-11-03T16:05:27Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:07–19:51 on the 2nd, 18:07–19:50 on the 3rd.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 104 minutes on the 2nd and 104 of 104 on the 3rd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 15300 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Zunyi, 2044: Thursday 3 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-11-03", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-11-03", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 2044 falls on Thursday 3 November. Trayodaśī runs from 00:55 on Thu 3 Nov to 00:05 on Fri 4 Nov and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/pradosha-vrata?on=2044-11-03", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/rasayatra", "festival": "rasayatra", "name": "Rāsayātrā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-11-04", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 5921, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2044-11-04T22:33:28+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-04T14:33:28Z", "ms": 2361882808214.0938 }, "end": { "local": "2044-11-05T20:26:50+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-05T12:26:50Z", "ms": 2361961609575.9453 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-11-04T22:33:28+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-04T14:33:28Z", "ms": 2361882808214.0938 }, "end": { "local": "2044-11-05T20:26:50+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-05T12:26:50Z", "ms": 2361961609575.9453 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-11-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-11-05T00:12:09+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-04T16:12:09Z", "ms": 2361888729379.496 }, "end": { "local": "2044-11-05T01:00:09+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-04T17:00:09Z", "ms": 2361891609379.496 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-11-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-11-06T00:12:11+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-05T16:12:11Z", "ms": 2361975131187.976 }, "end": { "local": "2044-11-06T01:00:11+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-05T17:00:11Z", "ms": 2361978011187.976 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 22:33 on Fri 4 Nov to 20:27 on Sat 5 Nov.", "fact": "2044-11-04T14:33:28Z → 2044-11-05T12:26:50Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 00:12–01:00 on the 4th, 00:12–01:00 on the 5th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during niśītha. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 4th and 0 of 48 on the 5th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 5921 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Rāsayātrā, Zunyi, 2044: Friday 4 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "rasayatra", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Rasayatra, (nisithavyapini, i.e. covering a period from 24 minutes before to 24 minutes after midnight. If occurs on two days or does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the second day), Puskar Fair. Ratha yatra (Jain), Tripurotsava (evening), Kedara vrata (Orissa), Kartiki purnima." } ], "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-11-04", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-11-04", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Rāsayātrā 2044 falls on Friday 4 November. Pūrṇimā runs from 22:33 on Fri 4 Nov to 20:27 on Sat 5 Nov and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/rasayatra", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/kartiki-purnima", "festival": "kartiki-purnima", "name": "Kārtikī Pūrṇimā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-11-05", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 26820, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2044-11-04T22:33:28+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-04T14:33:28Z", "ms": 2361882808214.0938 }, "end": { "local": "2044-11-05T20:26:50+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-05T12:26:50Z", "ms": 2361961609575.9453 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-11-04T22:33:28+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-04T14:33:28Z", "ms": 2361882808214.0938 }, "end": { "local": "2044-11-05T20:26:50+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-05T12:26:50Z", "ms": 2361961609575.9453 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-11-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-11-04T12:11:48+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-04T04:11:48Z", "ms": 2361845508049.3633 }, "end": { "local": "2044-11-04T12:59:48+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-04T04:59:48Z", "ms": 2361848388049.3633 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-11-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-11-05T12:11:50+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-05T04:11:50Z", "ms": 2361931909673.2 }, "end": { "local": "2044-11-05T12:59:50+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-05T04:59:50Z", "ms": 2361934789673.2 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 22:33 on Fri 4 Nov to 20:27 on Sat 5 Nov.", "fact": "2044-11-04T14:33:28Z → 2044-11-05T12:26:50Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:12–13:00 on the 4th, 12:12–13:00 on the 5th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 4th and 48 of 48 on the 5th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 26820 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kārtikī Pūrṇimā, Zunyi, 2044: Saturday 5 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "kartiki-purnima", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Rasayatra, (nisithavyapini, i.e. covering a period from 24 minutes before to 24 minutes after midnight. If occurs on two days or does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the second day), Puskar Fair. Ratha yatra (Jain), Tripurotsava (evening), Kedara vrata (Orissa), Kartiki purnima." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-11-05", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-11-05", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Kārtikī Pūrṇimā 2044 falls on Saturday 5 November. Pūrṇimā runs from 22:33 on Fri 4 Nov to 20:27 on Sat 5 Nov and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/kartiki-purnima", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2044-11-08", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-11-08", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 29601, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2044-11-08T12:11:19+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-08T04:11:19Z", "ms": 2362191079207.3853 }, "end": { "local": "2044-11-09T09:18:49+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-09T01:18:49Z", "ms": 2362267129010.5015 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-11-08T12:11:19+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-08T04:11:19Z", "ms": 2362191079207.3853 }, "end": { "local": "2044-11-09T09:18:49+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-09T01:18:49Z", "ms": 2362267129010.5015 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-11-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-11-08T20:24:40+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-08T12:24:40Z", "ms": 2362220680274.549 }, "end": { "local": "2044-11-08T20:24:40+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-08T12:24:40Z", "ms": 2362220680274.549 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-11-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-11-09T21:32:28+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-09T13:32:28Z", "ms": 2362311148123.3667 }, "end": { "local": "2044-11-09T21:32:28+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-09T13:32:28Z", "ms": 2362311148123.3667 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 12:11 on Tue 8 Nov to 09:19 on Wed 9 Nov.", "fact": "2044-11-08T04:11:19Z → 2044-11-09T01:18:49Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 20:25 on the 8th and 21:32 on the 9th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is on the 8th and is not on the 9th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 29601 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Zunyi, 2044: Tuesday 8 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-11-08", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-11-08", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 2044 falls on Tuesday 8 November. Caturthī runs from 12:11 on Tue 8 Nov to 09:19 on Wed 9 Nov and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2044-11-08", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/ekadashi?on=2044-11-15", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Utpannā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-11-15", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 32912, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2044-11-14T22:05:18+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-14T14:05:18Z", "ms": 2362745117925.6973 }, "end": { "local": "2044-11-15T21:31:32+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-15T13:31:32Z", "ms": 2362829492442.674 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-11-14T22:05:18+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-14T14:05:18Z", "ms": 2362745117925.6973 }, "end": { "local": "2044-11-15T21:31:32+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-15T13:31:32Z", "ms": 2362829492442.674 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-11-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-11-15T07:13:50+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-14T23:13:50Z", "ms": 2362778029969.856 }, "end": { "local": "2044-11-15T07:13:50+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-14T23:13:50Z", "ms": 2362778029969.856 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-11-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-11-16T07:14:36+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-15T23:14:36Z", "ms": 2362864476005.7964 }, "end": { "local": "2044-11-16T07:14:36+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-15T23:14:36Z", "ms": 2362864476005.7964 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 22:05 on Mon 14 Nov to 21:32 on Tue 15 Nov.", "fact": "2044-11-14T14:05:18Z → 2044-11-15T13:31:32Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 07:14 on the 15th and 07:15 on the 16th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 15th and is not on the 16th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 32912 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Utpannā Ekādaśī, Zunyi, 2044: Tuesday 15 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-11-15", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-11-15", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Utpannā Ekādaśī 2044 falls on Tuesday 15 November. Ekādaśī runs from 22:05 on Mon 14 Nov to 21:32 on Tue 15 Nov and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/ekadashi?on=2044-11-15", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/pradosha-vrata?on=2044-11-17", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-11-17", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 5632, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2044-11-16T21:19:31+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-16T13:19:31Z", "ms": 2362915170843.21 }, "end": { "local": "2044-11-17T21:29:13+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-17T13:29:13Z", "ms": 2363002153233.605 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-11-16T21:19:31+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-16T13:19:31Z", "ms": 2362915170843.21 }, "end": { "local": "2044-11-17T21:29:13+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-17T13:29:13Z", "ms": 2363002153233.605 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-11-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-11-16T17:59:32+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-16T09:59:32Z", "ms": 2362903172137.24 }, "end": { "local": "2044-11-16T19:45:39+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-16T11:45:39Z", "ms": 2362909538815.423 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 106, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-11-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-11-17T17:59:10+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-17T09:59:10Z", "ms": 2362989549842.2666 }, "end": { "local": "2044-11-17T19:45:26+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-17T11:45:26Z", "ms": 2362995925675.7505 } }, "covered_min": 106, "window_min": 106, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 21:20 on Wed 16 Nov to 21:29 on Thu 17 Nov.", "fact": "2044-11-16T13:19:31Z → 2044-11-17T13:29:13Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:00–19:46 on the 16th, 17:59–19:45 on the 17th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 106 minutes on the 16th and 106 of 106 on the 17th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 5632 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Zunyi, 2044: Thursday 17 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-11-17", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-11-17", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 2044 falls on Thursday 17 November. Trayodaśī runs from 21:20 on Wed 16 Nov to 21:29 on Thu 17 Nov and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/pradosha-vrata?on=2044-11-17", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/shivaratri?on=2044-11-17", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-11-17", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 7941, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2044-11-17T21:29:13+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-17T13:29:13Z", "ms": 2363002153233.605 }, "end": { "local": "2044-11-18T22:01:31+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-18T14:01:31Z", "ms": 2363090491084.0586 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-11-17T21:29:13+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-17T13:29:13Z", "ms": 2363002153233.605 }, "end": { "local": "2044-11-18T22:01:31+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-18T14:01:31Z", "ms": 2363090491084.0586 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-11-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-11-18T00:13:39+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-17T16:13:39Z", "ms": 2363012019217.8306 }, "end": { "local": "2044-11-18T01:01:39+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-17T17:01:39Z", "ms": 2363014899217.8306 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-11-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-11-19T00:13:52+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-18T16:13:52Z", "ms": 2363098432086.312 }, "end": { "local": "2044-11-19T01:01:52+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-18T17:01:52Z", "ms": 2363101312086.312 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 21:29 on Thu 17 Nov to 22:02 on Fri 18 Nov.", "fact": "2044-11-17T13:29:13Z → 2044-11-18T14:01:31Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 00:14–01:02 on the 17th, 00:14–01:02 on the 18th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 17th and 0 of 48 on the 18th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 7941 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Zunyi, 2044: Thursday 17 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-11-17", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-11-17", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Śivarātri 2044 falls on Thursday 17 November. Caturdaśī runs from 21:29 on Thu 17 Nov to 22:02 on Fri 18 Nov and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/shivaratri?on=2044-11-17", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2044-11-23", "festival": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "name": "Vināyaka Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-11-23", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 19435, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2044-11-23T04:19:44+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-22T20:19:44Z", "ms": 2363458784225.912 }, "end": { "local": "2044-11-24T06:51:07+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-23T22:51:07Z", "ms": 2363554267320.792 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-11-23T04:19:44+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-22T20:19:44Z", "ms": 2363458784225.912 }, "end": { "local": "2044-11-24T06:51:07+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-23T22:51:07Z", "ms": 2363554267320.792 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-11-23", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-11-23T12:14:45+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-23T04:14:45Z", "ms": 2363487285172.3535 }, "end": { "local": "2044-11-23T13:02:45+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-23T05:02:45Z", "ms": 2363490165172.3535 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-11-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-11-24T12:15:03+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-24T04:15:03Z", "ms": 2363573702799.745 }, "end": { "local": "2044-11-24T13:03:03+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-24T05:03:03Z", "ms": 2363576582799.745 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 04:20 on Wed 23 Nov to 06:51 on Thu 24 Nov.", "fact": "2044-11-22T20:19:44Z → 2044-11-23T22:51:07Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:15–13:03 on the 23rd, 12:15–13:03 on the 24th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 23rd and 0 of 48 on the 24th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 19435 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vināyaka Caturthī, Zunyi, 2044: Wednesday 23 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-11-23", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-11-23", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Vināyaka Caturthī 2044 falls on Wednesday 23 November. Caturthī runs from 04:20 on Wed 23 Nov to 06:51 on Thu 24 Nov and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2044-11-23", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/naga-panchami-margashirsha", "festival": "naga-panchami-margashirsha", "name": "Nāga Pañcamī (Mārgaśīrṣa)", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-11-24", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 9745, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 4, "key": "panchami", "name": "Pañcamī", "start": { "local": "2044-11-24T06:51:07+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-23T22:51:07Z", "ms": 2363554267320.792 }, "end": { "local": "2044-11-25T09:32:56+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-25T01:32:56Z", "ms": 2363650376256.938 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-11-24T06:51:07+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-23T22:51:07Z", "ms": 2363554267320.792 }, "end": { "local": "2044-11-25T09:32:56+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-25T01:32:56Z", "ms": 2363650376256.938 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-11-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-11-24T12:15:03+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-24T04:15:03Z", "ms": 2363573702799.745 }, "end": { "local": "2044-11-24T13:03:03+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-24T05:03:03Z", "ms": 2363576582799.745 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-11-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-11-25T12:15:21+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-25T04:15:21Z", "ms": 2363660121178.0137 }, "end": { "local": "2044-11-25T13:03:21+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-25T05:03:21Z", "ms": 2363663001178.0137 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pañcamī runs from 06:51 on Thu 24 Nov to 09:33 on Fri 25 Nov.", "fact": "2044-11-23T22:51:07Z → 2044-11-25T01:32:56Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:15–13:03 on the 24th, 12:15–13:03 on the 25th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pañcamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 24th and 0 of 48 on the 25th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 9745 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Nāga Pañcamī (Mārgaśīrṣa), Zunyi, 2044: Thursday 24 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "naga-panchami-margashirsha", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 5 Naga pancami (2nd) (paraviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-11-24", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-11-24", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Nāga Pañcamī (Mārgaśīrṣa) 2044 falls on Thursday 24 November. Pañcamī runs from 06:51 on Thu 24 Nov to 09:33 on Fri 25 Nov and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/naga-panchami-margashirsha", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/champa-shashthi", "festival": "champa-shashthi", "name": "Campā Ṣaṣṭhī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-11-25", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "margin" ], "boundary_margin_s": 176, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 5, "key": "shashthi", "name": "Ṣaṣṭhī", "start": { "local": "2044-11-25T09:32:56+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-25T01:32:56Z", "ms": 2363650376256.938 }, "end": { "local": "2044-11-26T12:12:44+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-26T04:12:44Z", "ms": 2363746363905.4556 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-11-25T09:32:56+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-25T01:32:56Z", "ms": 2363650376256.938 }, "end": { "local": "2044-11-26T12:12:44+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-26T04:12:44Z", "ms": 2363746363905.4556 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-11-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-11-25T12:15:21+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-25T04:15:21Z", "ms": 2363660121178.0137 }, "end": { "local": "2044-11-25T13:03:21+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-25T05:03:21Z", "ms": 2363663001178.0137 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-11-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-11-26T12:15:40+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-26T04:15:40Z", "ms": 2363746540290.195 }, "end": { "local": "2044-11-26T13:03:40+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-26T05:03:40Z", "ms": 2363749420290.195 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 09:33 on Fri 25 Nov to 12:13 on Sat 26 Nov.", "fact": "2044-11-25T01:32:56Z → 2044-11-26T04:12:44Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:15–13:03 on the 25th, 12:16–13:04 on the 26th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 25th and 0 of 48 on the 26th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 176 s < 300 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Campā Ṣaṣṭhī, Zunyi, 2044: Friday 25 November.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (margin)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "champa-shashthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 6 Campa sasthi (Maharashtra) (paraviddha). (Special when combined with naksatra Satabhisaj, yoga Vyatipata and Sunday), Skanda sasthi (purvaviddha), Guha sasthi" } ], "not_evaluated": "The row calls the day special with Śatabhiṣaj nakṣatra, Vyatīpāta yoga and a Sunday; none is tested.", "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-11-25", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-11-26", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Campā Ṣaṣṭhī 2044 falls on Friday 25 November. Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 09:33 on Fri 25 Nov to 12:13 on Sat 26 Nov and covers all of madhyāhna that midday. It is 2 min 56 s from a threshold: treat the date as contested.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/champa-shashthi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/skanda-shashthi", "festival": "skanda-shashthi", "name": "Skanda Ṣaṣṭhī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-11-25", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "margin" ], "boundary_margin_s": 176, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 5, "key": "shashthi", "name": "Ṣaṣṭhī", "start": { "local": "2044-11-25T09:32:56+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-25T01:32:56Z", "ms": 2363650376256.938 }, "end": { "local": "2044-11-26T12:12:44+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-26T04:12:44Z", "ms": 2363746363905.4556 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-11-25T09:32:56+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-25T01:32:56Z", "ms": 2363650376256.938 }, "end": { "local": "2044-11-26T12:12:44+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-26T04:12:44Z", "ms": 2363746363905.4556 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-11-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-11-25T12:15:21+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-25T04:15:21Z", "ms": 2363660121178.0137 }, "end": { "local": "2044-11-25T13:03:21+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-25T05:03:21Z", "ms": 2363663001178.0137 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-11-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-11-26T12:15:40+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-26T04:15:40Z", "ms": 2363746540290.195 }, "end": { "local": "2044-11-26T13:03:40+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-26T05:03:40Z", "ms": 2363749420290.195 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 09:33 on Fri 25 Nov to 12:13 on Sat 26 Nov.", "fact": "2044-11-25T01:32:56Z → 2044-11-26T04:12:44Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:15–13:03 on the 25th, 12:16–13:04 on the 26th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 25th and 0 of 48 on the 26th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 176 s < 300 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Skanda Ṣaṣṭhī, Zunyi, 2044: Friday 25 November.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (margin)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "skanda-shashthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 6 Campa sasthi (Maharashtra) (paraviddha). (Special when combined with naksatra Satabhisaj, yoga Vyatipata and Sunday), Skanda sasthi (purvaviddha), Guha sasthi" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-11-25", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-11-25", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Skanda Ṣaṣṭhī 2044 falls on Friday 25 November. Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 09:33 on Fri 25 Nov to 12:13 on Sat 26 Nov and covers all of madhyāhna that midday. It is 2 min 56 s from a threshold: treat the date as contested.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/skanda-shashthi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/mitra-saptami", "festival": "mitra-saptami", "name": "Mitra Saptamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-11-26", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "margin" ], "boundary_margin_s": 176, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 6, "key": "saptami", "name": "Saptamī", "start": { "local": "2044-11-26T12:12:44+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-26T04:12:44Z", "ms": 2363746363905.4556 }, "end": { "local": "2044-11-27T14:35:50+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-27T06:35:50Z", "ms": 2363841349640.088 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-11-26T12:12:44+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-26T04:12:44Z", "ms": 2363746363905.4556 }, "end": { "local": "2044-11-27T14:35:50+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-27T06:35:50Z", "ms": 2363841349640.088 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-11-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-11-26T12:15:40+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-26T04:15:40Z", "ms": 2363746540290.195 }, "end": { "local": "2044-11-26T13:03:40+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-26T05:03:40Z", "ms": 2363749420290.195 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-11-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-11-27T12:16:00+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-27T04:16:00Z", "ms": 2363832960118.6543 }, "end": { "local": "2044-11-27T13:04:00+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-27T05:04:00Z", "ms": 2363835840118.6543 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "purvaviddha", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Saptamī runs from 12:13 on Sat 26 Nov to 14:36 on Sun 27 Nov.", "fact": "2044-11-26T04:12:44Z → 2044-11-27T06:35:50Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:16–13:04 on the 26th, 12:16–13:04 on the 27th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Saptamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 26th and 48 of 48 on the 27th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Both middays qualify. Pūrvaviddhā: the first is taken.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → purvaviddha · margin 176 s < 300 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Mitra Saptamī, Zunyi, 2044: Saturday 26 November.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (margin)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "mitra-saptami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 7 Mitra saptami (purvaviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-11-26", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-11-26", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Mitra Saptamī 2044 falls on Saturday 26 November. Saptamī runs from 12:13 on Sat 26 Nov to 14:36 on Sun 27 Nov and covers all of madhyāhna that midday. It also reaches the next midday for 48 minutes; by the rule the first midday is taken. It is 2 min 56 s from a threshold: treat the date as contested.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/mitra-saptami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/ekadashi?on=2044-12-01", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Mokṣadā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-12-01", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 35446, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2044-11-30T17:53:15+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-30T09:53:15Z", "ms": 2364112394552.0103 }, "end": { "local": "2044-12-01T17:16:56+08:00", "utc": "2044-12-01T09:16:56Z", "ms": 2364196615886.995 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-11-30T17:53:15+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-30T09:53:15Z", "ms": 2364112394552.0103 }, "end": { "local": "2044-12-01T17:16:56+08:00", "utc": "2044-12-01T09:16:56Z", "ms": 2364196615886.995 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-11-30", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-11-30T07:25:24+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-29T23:25:24Z", "ms": 2364074724417.7393 }, "end": { "local": "2044-11-30T07:25:24+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-29T23:25:24Z", "ms": 2364074724417.7393 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-12-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-12-01T07:26:10+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-30T23:26:10Z", "ms": 2364161169571.9814 }, "end": { "local": "2044-12-01T07:26:10+08:00", "utc": "2044-11-30T23:26:10Z", "ms": 2364161169571.9814 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 17:53 on Wed 30 Nov to 17:17 on Thu 1 Dec.", "fact": "2044-11-30T09:53:15Z → 2044-12-01T09:16:56Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 07:25 on the 30th and 07:26 on the 1st.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 30th and is on the 1st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 35446 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Mokṣadā Ekādaśī, Zunyi, 2044: Thursday 1 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-12-01", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-12-01", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Mokṣadā Ekādaśī 2044 falls on Thursday 1 December. Ekādaśī runs from 17:53 on Wed 30 Nov to 17:17 on Thu 1 Dec and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/ekadashi?on=2044-12-01", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/akhanda-dvadashi", "festival": "akhanda-dvadashi", "name": "Akhaṇḍa Dvādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-12-02", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 9814, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 11, "key": "dvadashi", "name": "Dvādaśī", "start": { "local": "2044-12-01T17:16:56+08:00", "utc": "2044-12-01T09:16:56Z", "ms": 2364196615886.995 }, "end": { "local": "2044-12-02T15:49:23+08:00", "utc": "2044-12-02T07:49:23Z", "ms": 2364277763169.0234 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-12-01T17:16:56+08:00", "utc": "2044-12-01T09:16:56Z", "ms": 2364196615886.995 }, "end": { "local": "2044-12-02T15:49:23+08:00", "utc": "2044-12-02T07:49:23Z", "ms": 2364277763169.0234 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-12-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-12-01T12:17:26+08:00", "utc": "2044-12-01T04:17:26Z", "ms": 2364178646222.8496 }, "end": { "local": "2044-12-01T13:05:26+08:00", "utc": "2044-12-01T05:05:26Z", "ms": 2364181526222.8496 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-12-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-12-02T12:17:49+08:00", "utc": "2044-12-02T04:17:49Z", "ms": 2364265069350.108 }, "end": { "local": "2044-12-02T13:05:49+08:00", "utc": "2044-12-02T05:05:49Z", "ms": 2364267949350.108 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvādaśī runs from 17:17 on Thu 1 Dec to 15:49 on Fri 2 Dec.", "fact": "2044-12-01T09:16:56Z → 2044-12-02T07:49:23Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:17–13:05 on the 1st, 12:18–13:06 on the 2nd.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvādaśī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 1st and 48 of 48 on the 2nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 9814 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Akhaṇḍa Dvādaśī, Zunyi, 2044: Friday 2 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "akhanda-dvadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 12 Matsya dvadasi, Akhanda dvadasi (paraviddha), Vyanjana dvadasi & Dana dvadasi (Orissa)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-12-02", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-12-02", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Akhaṇḍa Dvādaśī 2044 falls on Friday 2 December. Dvādaśī runs from 17:17 on Thu 1 Dec to 15:49 on Fri 2 Dec and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/akhanda-dvadashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/pradosha-vrata?on=2044-12-02", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-12-02", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 7641, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2044-12-02T15:49:23+08:00", "utc": "2044-12-02T07:49:23Z", "ms": 2364277763169.0234 }, "end": { "local": "2044-12-03T13:36:51+08:00", "utc": "2044-12-03T05:36:51Z", "ms": 2364356210502.81 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-12-02T15:49:23+08:00", "utc": "2044-12-02T07:49:23Z", "ms": 2364277763169.0234 }, "end": { "local": "2044-12-03T13:36:51+08:00", "utc": "2044-12-03T05:36:51Z", "ms": 2364356210502.81 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-12-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-12-02T17:56:44+08:00", "utc": "2044-12-02T09:56:44Z", "ms": 2364285404328.3276 }, "end": { "local": "2044-12-02T19:44:52+08:00", "utc": "2044-12-02T11:44:52Z", "ms": 2364291891588.695 } }, "covered_min": 108, "window_min": 108, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-12-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-12-03T17:56:47+08:00", "utc": "2044-12-03T09:56:47Z", "ms": 2364371807376.5396 }, "end": { "local": "2044-12-03T19:45:00+08:00", "utc": "2044-12-03T11:45:00Z", "ms": 2364378300094.856 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 108, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 15:49 on Fri 2 Dec to 13:37 on Sat 3 Dec.", "fact": "2044-12-02T07:49:23Z → 2044-12-03T05:36:51Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 17:57–19:45 on the 2nd, 17:57–19:45 on the 3rd.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 108 of 108 minutes on the 2nd and 0 of 108 on the 3rd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 7641 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Zunyi, 2044: Friday 2 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-12-02", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-12-02", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 2044 falls on Friday 2 December. Trayodaśī runs from 15:49 on Fri 2 Dec to 13:37 on Sat 3 Dec and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/pradosha-vrata?on=2044-12-02", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/dattatreyotpatti", "festival": "dattatreyotpatti", "name": "Dattātreyotpatti", "everyday": "Datta Jayanti", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-12-04", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 25719, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2044-12-04T10:48:13+08:00", "utc": "2044-12-04T02:48:13Z", "ms": 2364432492883.186 }, "end": { "local": "2044-12-05T07:34:00+08:00", "utc": "2044-12-04T23:34:00Z", "ms": 2364507239719.476 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-12-04T10:48:13+08:00", "utc": "2044-12-04T02:48:13Z", "ms": 2364432492883.186 }, "end": { "local": "2044-12-05T07:34:00+08:00", "utc": "2044-12-04T23:34:00Z", "ms": 2364507239719.476 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-12-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-12-04T17:56:52+08:00", "utc": "2044-12-04T09:56:52Z", "ms": 2364458212015.022 }, "end": { "local": "2044-12-04T19:45:10+08:00", "utc": "2044-12-04T11:45:10Z", "ms": 2364464709917.715 } }, "covered_min": 108, "window_min": 108, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-12-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-12-05T17:56:58+08:00", "utc": "2044-12-05T09:56:58Z", "ms": 2364544618239.83 }, "end": { "local": "2044-12-05T19:45:21+08:00", "utc": "2044-12-05T11:45:21Z", "ms": 2364551121049.1626 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 108, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 10:48 on Sun 4 Dec to 07:34 on Mon 5 Dec.", "fact": "2044-12-04T02:48:13Z → 2044-12-04T23:34:00Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 17:57–19:45 on the 4th, 17:57–19:45 on the 5th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 108 of 108 minutes on the 4th and 0 of 108 on the 5th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 25719 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Dattātreyotpatti, Zunyi, 2044: Sunday 4 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "dattatreyotpatti", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Dattatreyotpatti (pradosa)." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-12-04", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-12-04", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Dattātreyotpatti (Datta Jayanti) 2044 falls on Sunday 4 December. Pūrṇimā runs from 10:48 on Sun 4 Dec to 07:34 on Mon 5 Dec and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/dattatreyotpatti", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2044-12-07", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-12-07", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "absent-unstated" ], "boundary_margin_s": 2556, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2044-12-07T21:08:48+08:00", "utc": "2044-12-07T13:08:48Z", "ms": 2364728928256.28 }, "end": { "local": "2044-12-08T18:00:59+08:00", "utc": "2044-12-08T10:00:59Z", "ms": 2364804058785.7773 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 9, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Pauṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-12-07T21:08:48+08:00", "utc": "2044-12-07T13:08:48Z", "ms": 2364728928256.28 }, "end": { "local": "2044-12-08T18:00:59+08:00", "utc": "2044-12-08T10:00:59Z", "ms": 2364804058785.7773 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-12-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-12-07T20:26:12+08:00", "utc": "2044-12-07T12:26:12Z", "ms": 2364726372190.486 }, "end": { "local": "2044-12-07T20:26:12+08:00", "utc": "2044-12-07T12:26:12Z", "ms": 2364726372190.486 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-12-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-12-08T21:37:54+08:00", "utc": "2044-12-08T13:37:54Z", "ms": 2364817073809.2705 }, "end": { "local": "2044-12-08T21:37:54+08:00", "utc": "2044-12-08T13:37:54Z", "ms": 2364817073809.2705 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "tithi-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 21:09 on Wed 7 Dec to 18:01 on Thu 8 Dec.", "fact": "2044-12-07T13:08:48Z → 2044-12-08T10:00:59Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 20:26 on the 7th and 21:38 on the 8th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is not on the 7th and is not on the 8th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Neither moonrise qualifies. The day the tithi falls on is taken.", "fact": "priority: unstated → tithi-day · margin 2556 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Zunyi, 2044: Wednesday 7 December.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (absent-unstated)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-12-07", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-12-07", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 2044 falls on Wednesday 7 December. Caturthī runs from 21:09 on Wed 7 Dec to 18:01 on Thu 8 Dec, and is current at moonrise on neither day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2044-12-07", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/ekadashi?on=2044-12-15", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Saphalā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-12-15", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 8953, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2044-12-14T10:04:24+08:00", "utc": "2044-12-14T02:04:24Z", "ms": 2365293863844.107 }, "end": { "local": "2044-12-15T10:39:12+08:00", "utc": "2044-12-15T02:39:12Z", "ms": 2365382351828.4707 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 9, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Pauṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-12-14T10:04:24+08:00", "utc": "2044-12-14T02:04:24Z", "ms": 2365293863844.107 }, "end": { "local": "2044-12-15T10:39:12+08:00", "utc": "2044-12-15T02:39:12Z", "ms": 2365382351828.4707 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-12-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-12-14T07:35:11+08:00", "utc": "2044-12-13T23:35:11Z", "ms": 2365284911095.885 }, "end": { "local": "2044-12-14T07:35:11+08:00", "utc": "2044-12-13T23:35:11Z", "ms": 2365284911095.885 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-12-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-12-15T07:35:48+08:00", "utc": "2044-12-14T23:35:48Z", "ms": 2365371347907.6694 }, "end": { "local": "2044-12-15T07:35:48+08:00", "utc": "2044-12-14T23:35:48Z", "ms": 2365371347907.6694 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 10:04 on Wed 14 Dec to 10:39 on Thu 15 Dec.", "fact": "2044-12-14T02:04:24Z → 2044-12-15T02:39:12Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 07:35 on the 14th and 07:36 on the 15th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 14th and is on the 15th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 8953 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saphalā Ekādaśī, Zunyi, 2044: Thursday 15 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-12-15", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-12-15", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Saphalā Ekādaśī 2044 falls on Thursday 15 December. Ekādaśī runs from 10:04 on Wed 14 Dec to 10:39 on Thu 15 Dec and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/ekadashi?on=2044-12-15", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/pradosha-vrata?on=2044-12-16", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-12-16", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 17780, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2044-12-16T11:39:57+08:00", "utc": "2044-12-16T03:39:57Z", "ms": 2365472396938.2627 }, "end": { "local": "2044-12-17T13:03:53+08:00", "utc": "2044-12-17T05:03:53Z", "ms": 2365563832663.3843 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 9, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Pauṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-12-16T11:39:57+08:00", "utc": "2044-12-16T03:39:57Z", "ms": 2365472396938.2627 }, "end": { "local": "2044-12-17T13:03:53+08:00", "utc": "2044-12-17T05:03:53Z", "ms": 2365563832663.3843 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-12-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-12-16T17:59:49+08:00", "utc": "2044-12-16T09:59:49Z", "ms": 2365495188770.0186 }, "end": { "local": "2044-12-16T19:48:46+08:00", "utc": "2044-12-16T11:48:46Z", "ms": 2365501726105.745 } }, "covered_min": 109, "window_min": 109, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-12-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-12-17T18:00:13+08:00", "utc": "2044-12-17T10:00:13Z", "ms": 2365581613088.095 }, "end": { "local": "2044-12-17T19:49:12+08:00", "utc": "2044-12-17T11:49:12Z", "ms": 2365588151712.4365 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 109, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 11:40 on Fri 16 Dec to 13:04 on Sat 17 Dec.", "fact": "2044-12-16T03:39:57Z → 2044-12-17T05:03:53Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:00–19:49 on the 16th, 18:00–19:49 on the 17th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 109 of 109 minutes on the 16th and 0 of 109 on the 17th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 17780 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Zunyi, 2044: Friday 16 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-12-16", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-12-16", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 2044 falls on Friday 16 December. Trayodaśī runs from 11:40 on Fri 16 Dec to 13:04 on Sat 17 Dec and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/pradosha-vrata?on=2044-12-16", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/shivaratri?on=2044-12-17", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-12-17", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 34589, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2044-12-17T13:03:53+08:00", "utc": "2044-12-17T05:03:53Z", "ms": 2365563832663.3843 }, "end": { "local": "2044-12-18T14:48:53+08:00", "utc": "2044-12-18T06:48:53Z", "ms": 2365656533405.7124 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 9, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Pauṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-12-17T13:03:53+08:00", "utc": "2044-12-17T05:03:53Z", "ms": 2365563832663.3843 }, "end": { "local": "2044-12-18T14:48:53+08:00", "utc": "2044-12-18T06:48:53Z", "ms": 2365656533405.7124 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-12-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-12-18T00:24:53+08:00", "utc": "2044-12-17T16:24:53Z", "ms": 2365604692929.376 }, "end": { "local": "2044-12-18T01:12:53+08:00", "utc": "2044-12-17T17:12:53Z", "ms": 2365607572929.376 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-12-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-12-19T00:25:22+08:00", "utc": "2044-12-18T16:25:22Z", "ms": 2365691122242.585 }, "end": { "local": "2044-12-19T01:13:22+08:00", "utc": "2044-12-18T17:13:22Z", "ms": 2365694002242.585 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 13:04 on Sat 17 Dec to 14:49 on Sun 18 Dec.", "fact": "2044-12-17T05:03:53Z → 2044-12-18T06:48:53Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 00:25–01:13 on the 17th, 00:25–01:13 on the 18th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 17th and 0 of 48 on the 18th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 34589 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Zunyi, 2044: Saturday 17 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-12-17", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-12-17", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Śivarātri 2044 falls on Saturday 17 December. Caturdaśī runs from 13:04 on Sat 17 Dec to 14:49 on Sun 18 Dec and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/shivaratri?on=2044-12-17", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2044-12-23", "festival": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "name": "Vināyaka Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-12-23", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 33044, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2044-12-23T00:33:58+08:00", "utc": "2044-12-22T16:33:58Z", "ms": 2366037237572.5767 }, "end": { "local": "2044-12-24T03:17:22+08:00", "utc": "2044-12-23T19:17:22Z", "ms": 2366133442487.7754 }, "month": { "amanta": 9, "purnimanta": 9, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Pauṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Pauṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-12-23T00:33:58+08:00", "utc": "2044-12-22T16:33:58Z", "ms": 2366037237572.5767 }, "end": { "local": "2044-12-24T03:17:22+08:00", "utc": "2044-12-23T19:17:22Z", "ms": 2366133442487.7754 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-12-23", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-12-23T12:27:36+08:00", "utc": "2044-12-23T04:27:36Z", "ms": 2366080056327.9053 }, "end": { "local": "2044-12-23T13:15:36+08:00", "utc": "2044-12-23T05:15:36Z", "ms": 2366082936327.9053 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2044-12-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-12-24T12:28:06+08:00", "utc": "2044-12-24T04:28:06Z", "ms": 2366166486459.338 }, "end": { "local": "2044-12-24T13:16:06+08:00", "utc": "2044-12-24T05:16:06Z", "ms": 2366169366459.338 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 00:34 on Fri 23 Dec to 03:17 on Sat 24 Dec.", "fact": "2044-12-22T16:33:58Z → 2044-12-23T19:17:22Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:28–13:16 on the 23rd, 12:28–13:16 on the 24th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 23rd and 0 of 48 on the 24th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 33044 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vināyaka Caturthī, Zunyi, 2044: Friday 23 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-12-23", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-12-23", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Vināyaka Caturthī 2044 falls on Friday 23 December. Caturthī runs from 00:34 on Fri 23 Dec to 03:17 on Sat 24 Dec and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2044-12-23", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/zunyi/festivals/2044/ekadashi?on=2044-12-30", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Putradā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "1783621", "year": 2044, "local_date": "2044-12-30", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 1137, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2044-12-30T09:13:24+08:00", "utc": "2044-12-30T01:13:24Z", "ms": 2366673203956.397 }, "end": { "local": "2044-12-31T07:24:10+08:00", "utc": "2044-12-30T23:24:10Z", "ms": 2366753050118.588 }, "month": { "amanta": 9, "purnimanta": 9, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Pauṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Pauṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2044-12-30T09:13:24+08:00", "utc": "2044-12-30T01:13:24Z", "ms": 2366673203956.397 }, "end": { "local": "2044-12-31T07:24:10+08:00", "utc": "2044-12-30T23:24:10Z", "ms": 2366753050118.588 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2044-12-30", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-12-30T07:42:49+08:00", "utc": "2044-12-29T23:42:49Z", "ms": 2366667769452.3345 }, "end": { "local": "2044-12-30T07:42:49+08:00", "utc": "2044-12-29T23:42:49Z", "ms": 2366667769452.3345 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2044-12-31", "window": { "start": { "local": "2044-12-31T07:43:07+08:00", "utc": "2044-12-30T23:43:07Z", "ms": 2366754187240.302 }, "end": { "local": "2044-12-31T07:43:07+08:00", "utc": "2044-12-30T23:43:07Z", "ms": 2366754187240.302 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "tithi-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 09:13 on Fri 30 Dec to 07:24 on Sat 31 Dec.", "fact": "2044-12-30T01:13:24Z → 2044-12-30T23:24:10Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 07:43 on the 30th and 07:43 on the 31st.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 30th and is not on the 31st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Neither sunrise qualifies. The day the tithi falls on is taken.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → tithi-day · margin 1137 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Putradā Ekādaśī, Zunyi, 2044: Friday 30 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-12-30", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2044-12-30", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Zunyi, Putradā Ekādaśī 2044 falls on Friday 30 December. Ekādaśī runs from 09:13 on Fri 30 Dec to 07:24 on Sat 31 Dec, and is current at sunrise on neither day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/zunyi/festivals/2044/ekadashi?on=2044-12-30", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } } ], "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }