{ "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056", "place": { "id": "3625549", "slug": "valencia", "name": "Valencia", "region": "Carabobo, Venezuela", "country": "VE", "lat": 10.16153, "lon": -68.00044, "elevation_m": 547, "tz": "America/Caracas" }, "year": 2056, "tradition": "smarta", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "rulings": [ { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2056-01-05", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-01-05", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 20398, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2056-01-05T15:31:06-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-05T19:31:06Z", "ms": 2714326265807.858 }, "end": { "local": "2056-01-06T14:00:04-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-06T18:00:04Z", "ms": 2714407203700.2656 }, "month": { "amanta": 9, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Pauṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-01-05T15:31:06-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-05T19:31:06Z", "ms": 2714326265807.858 }, "end": { "local": "2056-01-06T14:00:04-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-06T18:00:04Z", "ms": 2714407203700.2656 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-01-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-01-05T21:11:04-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-06T01:11:04Z", "ms": 2714346663993.084 }, "end": { "local": "2056-01-05T21:11:04-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-06T01:11:04Z", "ms": 2714346663993.084 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-01-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-01-06T22:07:00-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-07T02:07:00Z", "ms": 2714436419893.547 }, "end": { "local": "2056-01-06T22:07:00-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-07T02:07:00Z", "ms": 2714436419893.547 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 15:31 on Wed 5 Jan to 14:00 on Thu 6 Jan.", "fact": "2056-01-05T19:31:06Z → 2056-01-06T18:00:04Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 21:11 on the 5th and 22:07 on the 6th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is on the 5th and is not on the 6th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 20398 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Valencia, 2056: Wednesday 5 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-01-05", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-01-05", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 2056 falls on Wednesday 5 January. Caturthī runs from 15:31 on Wed 5 Jan to 14:00 on Thu 6 Jan and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2056-01-05", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/ekadashi?on=2056-01-12", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Ṣaṭtilā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-01-12", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 18032, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2056-01-12T01:52:33-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-12T05:52:33Z", "ms": 2714881952526.3037 }, "end": { "local": "2056-01-12T23:50:03-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-13T03:50:03Z", "ms": 2714961003131.008 }, "month": { "amanta": 9, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Pauṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-01-12T01:52:33-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-12T05:52:33Z", "ms": 2714881952526.3037 }, "end": { "local": "2056-01-12T23:50:03-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-13T03:50:03Z", "ms": 2714961003131.008 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-01-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-01-12T06:53:05-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-12T10:53:05Z", "ms": 2714899984731.188 }, "end": { "local": "2056-01-12T06:53:05-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-12T10:53:05Z", "ms": 2714899984731.188 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-01-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-01-13T06:53:20-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-13T10:53:20Z", "ms": 2714986399600.073 }, "end": { "local": "2056-01-13T06:53:20-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-13T10:53:20Z", "ms": 2714986399600.073 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 01:53 on Wed 12 Jan to 23:50 on Wed 12 Jan.", "fact": "2056-01-12T05:52:33Z → 2056-01-13T03:50:03Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:53 on the 12th and 06:53 on the 13th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 12th and is not on the 13th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 18032 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Ṣaṭtilā Ekādaśī, Valencia, 2056: Wednesday 12 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-01-12", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-01-12", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Ṣaṭtilā Ekādaśī 2056 falls on Wednesday 12 January. Ekādaśī runs from 01:53 on Wed 12 Jan to 23:50 on Wed 12 Jan and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/ekadashi?on=2056-01-12", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/bhogi", "festival": "bhogi", "name": "Bhogi", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-01-14", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 13379, "anga": { "type": "sankranti", "index": 9, "key": "makara", "name": "Makara", "start": { "local": "2056-01-14T22:11:33-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-15T02:11:33Z", "ms": 2715127893386.7046 }, "end": { "local": "2056-02-13T11:08:04-04:00", "utc": "2056-02-13T15:08:04Z", "ms": 2717680084247.2437 } }, "span": { "of": "transit", "start": { "local": "2056-01-14T22:11:33-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-15T02:11:33Z", "ms": 2715127893386.7046 }, "end": { "local": "2056-01-14T22:11:33-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-15T02:11:33Z", "ms": 2715127893386.7046 } }, "kaala": "sunset-day", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-01-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-01-13T18:28:03-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-13T22:28:03Z", "ms": 2715028083478.3364 }, "end": { "local": "2056-01-14T18:28:34-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-14T22:28:34Z", "ms": 2715114514017.008 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 1441, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-01-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-01-14T18:28:34-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-14T22:28:34Z", "ms": 2715114514017.008 }, "end": { "local": "2056-01-15T18:29:04-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-15T22:29:04Z", "ms": 2715200944215.0566 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 1441, "qualifies": true } ], "follows": { "festival": "pongal", "name": "Pongal", "local_date": "2056-01-15", "days": -1 }, "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "The Sun enters Makara at 22:12 on Fri 14 Jan.", "fact": "2056-01-15T02:11:33Z · nirayana, lahiri-iae1985" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "The day is counted from the sunset before it to its own sunset: the day of the 14th ends at 18:29, and the day of the 15th ends at 18:29.", "fact": "sunset-day: sunset-to-sunset · sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "The festival is kept on the day of the transit, the day counted from the sunset before it: a transit after sunset belongs to the next day. The transit falls between the sunsets of the 14th and the 15th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 106" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "An instant falls in one day and no other. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "day counted from sunset → only-day · margin 13379 s" }, { "step": "counted", "text": "Bhogi is kept the day before Pongal: Saturday 15 January is the day taken above.", "fact": "follows: pongal − 1 d" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Bhogi, Valencia, 2056: Friday 14 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "solar", "id": "bhogi", "follows": { "festival": "pongal", "days": -1 }, "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Makaradi — Makaradi snana, Magh Bihu (Assam), Tila samkranti, Pongal (S. India), Bhogi (S. India — on the day before Pongal), Mattu Pongal (S. India — on the day after Pongal)." }, { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, Rules of Samkranti", "locator": "p. 244", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The Tamil rule: In the Tamil districts the rule is that when a samkranti takes place before sunset, the month begins on the same day, while if it takes place after sunset the month begins on the following day." } ], "rashi": "Makara", "day_from": "sunset" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-01-14", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-01-14", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "reckoning", "id": "civil-day", "local_date": "2056-01-13", "statement": "Counted from midnight", "reference": { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The following festivals are observed according to the day of Sun's transit into rasis (Ravi-samkramana). For this purpose the day has been taken to begin from midnight, i.e., when the samkramana takes place after midnight, the festival relating to the samkramana is to be observed on the following day." } }, { "kind": "reckoning", "id": "sunrise-day", "local_date": "2056-01-13", "statement": "Counted from sunrise (the Orissa rule)", "reference": { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, Rules of Samkranti", "locator": "p. 244", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The Orissa rule: In Orissa the solar months of the Amli and Vilayati eras begin civilly on the same day (sunrise to next sunrise) as the samkranti, irrespective of whether this takes place before or after midnight." } } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Bhogi 2056 falls on Friday 14 January. It is kept the day before Pongal, which falls on Saturday 15 January. The Sun enters Makara at 22:12 on Fri 14 Jan. The rule counts the day from sunset to sunset, and the transit falls between the sunsets of the 14th and the 15th. Counted from midnight, or counted from sunrise, as in Orissa, it is 13 January.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/bhogi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/makara-sankranti", "festival": "makara-sankranti", "name": "Makara Saṅkrānti", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-01-14", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 6507, "anga": { "type": "sankranti", "index": 9, "key": "makara", "name": "Makara", "start": { "local": "2056-01-14T22:11:33-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-15T02:11:33Z", "ms": 2715127893386.7046 }, "end": { "local": "2056-02-13T11:08:04-04:00", "utc": "2056-02-13T15:08:04Z", "ms": 2717680084247.2437 } }, "span": { "of": "transit", "start": { "local": "2056-01-14T22:11:33-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-15T02:11:33Z", "ms": 2715127893386.7046 }, "end": { "local": "2056-01-14T22:11:33-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-15T02:11:33Z", "ms": 2715127893386.7046 } }, "kaala": "civil-day", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-01-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-01-14T00:00:00-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-14T04:00:00Z", "ms": 2715048000000 }, "end": { "local": "2056-01-15T00:00:00-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-15T04:00:00Z", "ms": 2715134400000 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 1440, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-01-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-01-15T00:00:00-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-15T04:00:00Z", "ms": 2715134400000 }, "end": { "local": "2056-01-16T00:00:00-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-16T04:00:00Z", "ms": 2715220800000 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 1440, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "The Sun enters Makara at 22:12 on Fri 14 Jan.", "fact": "2056-01-15T02:11:33Z · nirayana, lahiri-iae1985" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "The day is counted from midnight to midnight, on the clock of Valencia.", "fact": "civil-day: midnight-to-midnight · America/Caracas" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "The festival is kept on the day of the transit, the day counted from midnight. The transit falls on the 14th, not the 15th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 106" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "An instant falls in one day and no other. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "day counted from midnight → only-day · margin 6507 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Makara Saṅkrānti, Valencia, 2056: Friday 14 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "solar", "id": "makara-sankranti", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Makaradi — Makaradi snana, Magh Bihu (Assam), Tila samkranti, Pongal (S. India), Bhogi (S. India — on the day before Pongal), Mattu Pongal (S. India — on the day after Pongal)." }, { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The following festivals are observed according to the day of Sun's transit into rasis (Ravi-samkramana). For this purpose the day has been taken to begin from midnight, i.e., when the samkramana takes place after midnight, the festival relating to the samkramana is to be observed on the following day." } ], "rashi": "Makara", "day_from": "midnight" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-01-14", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-01-14", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "reckoning", "id": "sunrise-day", "local_date": "2056-01-14", "statement": "Counted from sunrise (the Orissa rule)", "reference": { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, Rules of Samkranti", "locator": "p. 244", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The Orissa rule: In Orissa the solar months of the Amli and Vilayati eras begin civilly on the same day (sunrise to next sunrise) as the samkranti, irrespective of whether this takes place before or after midnight." } }, { "kind": "reckoning", "id": "sunset-rule", "local_date": "2056-01-15", "statement": "Past sunset, the next day (the Tamil rule)", "reference": { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, Rules of Samkranti", "locator": "p. 244", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The Tamil rule: In the Tamil districts the rule is that when a samkranti takes place before sunset, the month begins on the same day, while if it takes place after sunset the month begins on the following day." } } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Makara Saṅkrānti 2056 falls on Friday 14 January. The Sun enters Makara at 22:12 on Fri 14 Jan, and the rule counts the day from midnight. By the Tamil rule for the first day of a solar month, which gives a transit after sunset to the next day, it is 15 January.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/makara-sankranti", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/pradosha-vrata?on=2056-01-14", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-01-14", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 717, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2056-01-13T21:57:29-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-14T01:57:29Z", "ms": 2715040649388.3022 }, "end": { "local": "2056-01-14T20:19:53-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-15T00:19:53Z", "ms": 2715121192523.8887 }, "month": { "amanta": 9, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Pauṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-01-13T21:57:29-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-14T01:57:29Z", "ms": 2715040649388.3022 }, "end": { "local": "2056-01-14T20:19:53-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-15T00:19:53Z", "ms": 2715121192523.8887 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-01-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-01-13T18:28:03-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-13T22:28:03Z", "ms": 2715028083478.3364 }, "end": { "local": "2056-01-13T20:07:27-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-14T00:07:27Z", "ms": 2715034047486.4663 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 99, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-01-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-01-14T18:28:34-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-14T22:28:34Z", "ms": 2715114514017.008 }, "end": { "local": "2056-01-14T20:07:56-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-15T00:07:56Z", "ms": 2715120475685.481 } }, "covered_min": 99, "window_min": 99, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 21:57 on Thu 13 Jan to 20:20 on Fri 14 Jan.", "fact": "2056-01-14T01:57:29Z → 2056-01-15T00:19:53Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:28–20:07 on the 13th, 18:29–20:08 on the 14th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 99 minutes on the 13th and 99 of 99 on the 14th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 717 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Valencia, 2056: Friday 14 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-01-14", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-01-14", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 2056 falls on Friday 14 January. Trayodaśī runs from 21:57 on Thu 13 Jan to 20:20 on Fri 14 Jan and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/pradosha-vrata?on=2056-01-14", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/shivaratri?on=2056-01-14", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-01-14", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 14238, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2056-01-14T20:19:53-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-15T00:19:53Z", "ms": 2715121192523.8887 }, "end": { "local": "2056-01-15T19:02:34-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-15T23:02:34Z", "ms": 2715202954314.5967 }, "month": { "amanta": 9, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Pauṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-01-14T20:19:53-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-15T00:19:53Z", "ms": 2715121192523.8887 }, "end": { "local": "2056-01-15T19:02:34-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-15T23:02:34Z", "ms": 2715202954314.5967 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-01-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-01-15T00:17:10-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-15T04:17:10Z", "ms": 2715135430273.7827 }, "end": { "local": "2056-01-15T01:05:10-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-15T05:05:10Z", "ms": 2715138310273.7827 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-01-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-01-16T00:17:31-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-16T04:17:31Z", "ms": 2715221851385.6045 }, "end": { "local": "2056-01-16T01:05:31-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-16T05:05:31Z", "ms": 2715224731385.6045 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 20:20 on Fri 14 Jan to 19:03 on Sat 15 Jan.", "fact": "2056-01-15T00:19:53Z → 2056-01-15T23:02:34Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 00:17–01:05 on the 14th, 00:18–01:06 on the 15th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 14th and 0 of 48 on the 15th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 14238 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Valencia, 2056: Friday 14 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-01-14", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-01-14", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śivarātri 2056 falls on Friday 14 January. Caturdaśī runs from 20:20 on Fri 14 Jan to 19:03 on Sat 15 Jan and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/shivaratri?on=2056-01-14", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/pongal", "festival": "pongal", "name": "Pongal", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-01-15", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 13379, "anga": { "type": "sankranti", "index": 9, "key": "makara", "name": "Makara", "start": { "local": "2056-01-14T22:11:33-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-15T02:11:33Z", "ms": 2715127893386.7046 }, "end": { "local": "2056-02-13T11:08:04-04:00", "utc": "2056-02-13T15:08:04Z", "ms": 2717680084247.2437 } }, "span": { "of": "transit", "start": { "local": "2056-01-14T22:11:33-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-15T02:11:33Z", "ms": 2715127893386.7046 }, "end": { "local": "2056-01-14T22:11:33-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-15T02:11:33Z", "ms": 2715127893386.7046 } }, "kaala": "sunset-day", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-01-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-01-13T18:28:03-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-13T22:28:03Z", "ms": 2715028083478.3364 }, "end": { "local": "2056-01-14T18:28:34-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-14T22:28:34Z", "ms": 2715114514017.008 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 1441, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-01-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-01-14T18:28:34-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-14T22:28:34Z", "ms": 2715114514017.008 }, "end": { "local": "2056-01-15T18:29:04-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-15T22:29:04Z", "ms": 2715200944215.0566 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 1441, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "The Sun enters Makara at 22:12 on Fri 14 Jan.", "fact": "2056-01-15T02:11:33Z · nirayana, lahiri-iae1985" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "The day is counted from the sunset before it to its own sunset: the day of the 14th ends at 18:29, and the day of the 15th ends at 18:29.", "fact": "sunset-day: sunset-to-sunset · sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "The festival is kept on the day of the transit, the day counted from the sunset before it: a transit after sunset belongs to the next day. The transit falls between the sunsets of the 14th and the 15th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 106" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "An instant falls in one day and no other. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "day counted from sunset → only-day · margin 13379 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Pongal, Valencia, 2056: Saturday 15 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "solar", "id": "pongal", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Makaradi — Makaradi snana, Magh Bihu (Assam), Tila samkranti, Pongal (S. India), Bhogi (S. India — on the day before Pongal), Mattu Pongal (S. India — on the day after Pongal)." }, { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, Rules of Samkranti", "locator": "p. 244", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The Tamil rule: In the Tamil districts the rule is that when a samkranti takes place before sunset, the month begins on the same day, while if it takes place after sunset the month begins on the following day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The rule that heads the solar festivals, the day \"taken to begin from midnight\" (p. 106), is not applied to Pongal. It is kept on the first day of the month of Makara as the Tamil districts count it, a transit after sunset going to the next day (p. 244); the Rashtriya Panchang prints Pongal so.", "rashi": "Makara", "day_from": "sunset" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-01-15", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-01-15", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "reckoning", "id": "civil-day", "local_date": "2056-01-14", "statement": "Counted from midnight", "reference": { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The following festivals are observed according to the day of Sun's transit into rasis (Ravi-samkramana). For this purpose the day has been taken to begin from midnight, i.e., when the samkramana takes place after midnight, the festival relating to the samkramana is to be observed on the following day." } }, { "kind": "reckoning", "id": "sunrise-day", "local_date": "2056-01-14", "statement": "Counted from sunrise (the Orissa rule)", "reference": { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, Rules of Samkranti", "locator": "p. 244", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The Orissa rule: In Orissa the solar months of the Amli and Vilayati eras begin civilly on the same day (sunrise to next sunrise) as the samkranti, irrespective of whether this takes place before or after midnight." } } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Pongal 2056 falls on Saturday 15 January. The Sun enters Makara at 22:12 on Fri 14 Jan. The rule counts the day from sunset to sunset, and the transit falls between the sunsets of the 14th and the 15th. Counted from midnight, or counted from sunrise, as in Orissa, it is 14 January.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/pongal", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/yama-tarpana", "festival": "yama-tarpana", "name": "Yama Tarpaṇa", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-01-15", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 32072, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2056-01-14T20:19:53-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-15T00:19:53Z", "ms": 2715121192523.8887 }, "end": { "local": "2056-01-15T19:02:34-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-15T23:02:34Z", "ms": 2715202954314.5967 }, "month": { "amanta": 9, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Pauṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-01-14T20:19:53-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-15T00:19:53Z", "ms": 2715121192523.8887 }, "end": { "local": "2056-01-15T19:02:34-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-15T23:02:34Z", "ms": 2715202954314.5967 } }, "kaala": "arunodaya", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-01-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-01-15T05:14:25-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-15T09:14:25Z", "ms": 2715153264862.0845 }, "end": { "local": "2056-01-15T06:53:47-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-15T10:53:47Z", "ms": 2715159226530.5576 } }, "covered_min": 99, "window_min": 99, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-01-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-01-16T05:14:39-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-16T09:14:39Z", "ms": 2715239679310.673 }, "end": { "local": "2056-01-16T06:53:59-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-16T10:53:59Z", "ms": 2715245638556.1523 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 99, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 20:20 on Fri 14 Jan to 19:03 on Sat 15 Jan.", "fact": "2056-01-15T00:19:53Z → 2056-01-15T23:02:34Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Aruṇodaya is 2 muhūrtas before sunrise: 05:14–06:54 on the 15th, 05:15–06:54 on the 16th.", "fact": "arunodaya: prev-night-muhurta-14-15 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during aruṇodaya. It covers 99 of 99 minutes on the 15th and 0 of 99 on the 16th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one dawn qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 32072 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Yama Tarpaṇa, Valencia, 2056: Saturday 15 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "yama-tarpana", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 14 Yama tarpana (covering a period of 4 ghatikas before sunrise)" } ], "kaala": "arunodaya", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-01-15", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-01-15", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Yama Tarpaṇa 2056 falls on Saturday 15 January. Caturdaśī runs from 20:20 on Fri 14 Jan to 19:03 on Sat 15 Jan and covers all of aruṇodaya that dawn.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/yama-tarpana", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/mattu-pongal", "festival": "mattu-pongal", "name": "Mattu Pongal", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-01-16", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 13379, "anga": { "type": "sankranti", "index": 9, "key": "makara", "name": "Makara", "start": { "local": "2056-01-14T22:11:33-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-15T02:11:33Z", "ms": 2715127893386.7046 }, "end": { "local": "2056-02-13T11:08:04-04:00", "utc": "2056-02-13T15:08:04Z", "ms": 2717680084247.2437 } }, "span": { "of": "transit", "start": { "local": "2056-01-14T22:11:33-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-15T02:11:33Z", "ms": 2715127893386.7046 }, "end": { "local": "2056-01-14T22:11:33-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-15T02:11:33Z", "ms": 2715127893386.7046 } }, "kaala": "sunset-day", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-01-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-01-13T18:28:03-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-13T22:28:03Z", "ms": 2715028083478.3364 }, "end": { "local": "2056-01-14T18:28:34-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-14T22:28:34Z", "ms": 2715114514017.008 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 1441, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-01-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-01-14T18:28:34-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-14T22:28:34Z", "ms": 2715114514017.008 }, "end": { "local": "2056-01-15T18:29:04-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-15T22:29:04Z", "ms": 2715200944215.0566 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 1441, "qualifies": true } ], "follows": { "festival": "pongal", "name": "Pongal", "local_date": "2056-01-15", "days": 1 }, "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "The Sun enters Makara at 22:12 on Fri 14 Jan.", "fact": "2056-01-15T02:11:33Z · nirayana, lahiri-iae1985" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "The day is counted from the sunset before it to its own sunset: the day of the 14th ends at 18:29, and the day of the 15th ends at 18:29.", "fact": "sunset-day: sunset-to-sunset · sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "The festival is kept on the day of the transit, the day counted from the sunset before it: a transit after sunset belongs to the next day. The transit falls between the sunsets of the 14th and the 15th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 106" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "An instant falls in one day and no other. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "day counted from sunset → only-day · margin 13379 s" }, { "step": "counted", "text": "Mattu Pongal is kept the day after Pongal: Saturday 15 January is the day taken above.", "fact": "follows: pongal + 1 d" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Mattu Pongal, Valencia, 2056: Sunday 16 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "solar", "id": "mattu-pongal", "follows": { "festival": "pongal", "days": 1 }, "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Makaradi — Makaradi snana, Magh Bihu (Assam), Tila samkranti, Pongal (S. India), Bhogi (S. India — on the day before Pongal), Mattu Pongal (S. India — on the day after Pongal)." }, { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, Rules of Samkranti", "locator": "p. 244", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The Tamil rule: In the Tamil districts the rule is that when a samkranti takes place before sunset, the month begins on the same day, while if it takes place after sunset the month begins on the following day." } ], "rashi": "Makara", "day_from": "sunset" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-01-16", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-01-16", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "reckoning", "id": "civil-day", "local_date": "2056-01-15", "statement": "Counted from midnight", "reference": { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The following festivals are observed according to the day of Sun's transit into rasis (Ravi-samkramana). For this purpose the day has been taken to begin from midnight, i.e., when the samkramana takes place after midnight, the festival relating to the samkramana is to be observed on the following day." } }, { "kind": "reckoning", "id": "sunrise-day", "local_date": "2056-01-15", "statement": "Counted from sunrise (the Orissa rule)", "reference": { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, Rules of Samkranti", "locator": "p. 244", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The Orissa rule: In Orissa the solar months of the Amli and Vilayati eras begin civilly on the same day (sunrise to next sunrise) as the samkranti, irrespective of whether this takes place before or after midnight." } } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Mattu Pongal 2056 falls on Sunday 16 January. It is kept the day after Pongal, which falls on Saturday 15 January. The Sun enters Makara at 22:12 on Fri 14 Jan. The rule counts the day from sunset to sunset, and the transit falls between the sunsets of the 14th and the 15th. Counted from midnight, or counted from sunrise, as in Orissa, it is 15 January.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/mattu-pongal", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/ganesha-jayanti", "festival": "ganesha-jayanti", "name": "Gaṇeśa Jayantī", "everyday": "Maghi Ganesh Jayanti", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-01-20", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 20786, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2056-01-19T18:53:10-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-19T22:53:10Z", "ms": 2715547990454.6206 }, "end": { "local": "2056-01-20T20:18:27-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-21T00:18:27Z", "ms": 2715639506858.0957 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-01-19T18:53:10-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-19T22:53:10Z", "ms": 2715547990454.6206 }, "end": { "local": "2056-01-20T20:18:27-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-21T00:18:27Z", "ms": 2715639506858.0957 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-01-19", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-01-19T12:18:45-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-19T16:18:45Z", "ms": 2715524324854.87 }, "end": { "local": "2056-01-19T13:06:45-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-19T17:06:45Z", "ms": 2715527204854.87 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-01-20", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-01-20T12:19:03-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-20T16:19:03Z", "ms": 2715610742900.733 }, "end": { "local": "2056-01-20T13:07:03-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-20T17:07:03Z", "ms": 2715613622900.733 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 18:53 on Wed 19 Jan to 20:18 on Thu 20 Jan.", "fact": "2056-01-19T22:53:10Z → 2056-01-21T00:18:27Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:19–13:07 on the 19th, 12:19–13:07 on the 20th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 19th and 48 of 48 on the 20th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 20786 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Gaṇeśa Jayantī, Valencia, 2056: Thursday 20 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ganesha-jayanti", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 4 Tila caturthi and Kunda caturthi (pradosavyapini), Varada caturthi (Bengal & Orissa), Ganesa caturthi, Ganesa jayanti (madhyahnavyapini purvaviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-01-20", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-01-20", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Gaṇeśa Jayantī (Maghi Ganesh Jayanti) 2056 falls on Thursday 20 January. Caturthī runs from 18:53 on Wed 19 Jan to 20:18 on Thu 20 Jan and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/ganesha-jayanti", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/tila-chaturthi", "festival": "tila-chaturthi", "name": "Tila Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-01-20", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "tie-break-unstated" ], "boundary_margin_s": 472, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2056-01-19T18:53:10-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-19T22:53:10Z", "ms": 2715547990454.6206 }, "end": { "local": "2056-01-20T20:18:27-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-21T00:18:27Z", "ms": 2715639506858.0957 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-01-19T18:53:10-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-19T22:53:10Z", "ms": 2715547990454.6206 }, "end": { "local": "2056-01-20T20:18:27-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-21T00:18:27Z", "ms": 2715639506858.0957 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-01-19", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-01-19T18:31:01-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-19T22:31:01Z", "ms": 2715546661029.1343 }, "end": { "local": "2056-01-19T20:10:10-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-20T00:10:10Z", "ms": 2715552609784.3745 } }, "covered_min": 77, "window_min": 99, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-01-20", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-01-20T18:31:29-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-20T22:31:29Z", "ms": 2715633089108.031 }, "end": { "local": "2056-01-20T20:10:35-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-21T00:10:35Z", "ms": 2715639035050.2134 } }, "covered_min": 99, "window_min": 99, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "greater-coverage", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 18:53 on Wed 19 Jan to 20:18 on Thu 20 Jan.", "fact": "2056-01-19T22:53:10Z → 2056-01-21T00:18:27Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:31–20:10 on the 19th, 18:31–20:11 on the 20th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 77 of 99 minutes on the 19th and 99 of 99 on the 20th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Both evenings qualify and the rule marks neither. The one covered longer is ruled, as a boundary.", "fact": "priority: unstated → greater-coverage · margin 472 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Tila Caturthī, Valencia, 2056: Thursday 20 January.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (tie-break-unstated)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "tila-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 4 Tila caturthi and Kunda caturthi (pradosavyapini), Varada caturthi (Bengal & Orissa), Ganesa caturthi, Ganesa jayanti (madhyahnavyapini purvaviddha)." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-01-20", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-01-19", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Tila Caturthī 2056 falls on Thursday 20 January. Caturthī runs from 18:53 on Wed 19 Jan to 20:18 on Thu 20 Jan and covers all of pradoṣa that evening. It also reaches the previous evening for 77 minutes; the rule does not say which to take, and the one covered longer is ruled: treat the date as contested.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/tila-chaturthi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/shri-panchami", "festival": "shri-panchami", "name": "Śrī Pañcamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-01-21", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 25884, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 4, "key": "panchami", "name": "Pañcamī", "start": { "local": "2056-01-20T20:18:27-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-21T00:18:27Z", "ms": 2715639506858.0957 }, "end": { "local": "2056-01-21T22:14:54-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-22T02:14:54Z", "ms": 2715732893639.475 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-01-20T20:18:27-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-21T00:18:27Z", "ms": 2715639506858.0957 }, "end": { "local": "2056-01-21T22:14:54-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-22T02:14:54Z", "ms": 2715732893639.475 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-01-20", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-01-20T12:19:03-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-20T16:19:03Z", "ms": 2715610742900.733 }, "end": { "local": "2056-01-20T13:07:03-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-20T17:07:03Z", "ms": 2715613622900.733 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-01-21", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-01-21T12:19:20-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-21T16:19:20Z", "ms": 2715697160182.7812 }, "end": { "local": "2056-01-21T13:07:20-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-21T17:07:20Z", "ms": 2715700040182.7812 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pañcamī runs from 20:18 on Thu 20 Jan to 22:15 on Fri 21 Jan.", "fact": "2056-01-21T00:18:27Z → 2056-01-22T02:14:54Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:19–13:07 on the 20th, 12:19–13:07 on the 21st.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pañcamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 20th and 48 of 48 on the 21st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 25884 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śrī Pañcamī, Valencia, 2056: Friday 21 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shri-panchami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 5 Sri Pancami (purvaviddha), Sarasvati puja (Bengal), Vasanta pancami, Madana pancami." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-01-21", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-01-21", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śrī Pañcamī 2056 falls on Friday 21 January. Pañcamī runs from 20:18 on Thu 20 Jan to 22:15 on Fri 21 Jan and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/shri-panchami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/vasanta-panchami", "festival": "vasanta-panchami", "name": "Vasanta Pañcamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-01-21", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 25884, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 4, "key": "panchami", "name": "Pañcamī", "start": { "local": "2056-01-20T20:18:27-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-21T00:18:27Z", "ms": 2715639506858.0957 }, "end": { "local": "2056-01-21T22:14:54-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-22T02:14:54Z", "ms": 2715732893639.475 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-01-20T20:18:27-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-21T00:18:27Z", "ms": 2715639506858.0957 }, "end": { "local": "2056-01-21T22:14:54-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-22T02:14:54Z", "ms": 2715732893639.475 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-01-20", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-01-20T12:19:03-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-20T16:19:03Z", "ms": 2715610742900.733 }, "end": { "local": "2056-01-20T13:07:03-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-20T17:07:03Z", "ms": 2715613622900.733 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-01-21", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-01-21T12:19:20-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-21T16:19:20Z", "ms": 2715697160182.7812 }, "end": { "local": "2056-01-21T13:07:20-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-21T17:07:20Z", "ms": 2715700040182.7812 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pañcamī runs from 20:18 on Thu 20 Jan to 22:15 on Fri 21 Jan.", "fact": "2056-01-21T00:18:27Z → 2056-01-22T02:14:54Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:19–13:07 on the 20th, 12:19–13:07 on the 21st.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pañcamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 20th and 48 of 48 on the 21st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 25884 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vasanta Pañcamī, Valencia, 2056: Friday 21 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vasanta-panchami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 5 Sri Pancami (purvaviddha), Sarasvati puja (Bengal), Vasanta pancami, Madana pancami." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-01-21", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-01-21", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Vasanta Pañcamī 2056 falls on Friday 21 January. Pañcamī runs from 20:18 on Thu 20 Jan to 22:15 on Fri 21 Jan and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/vasanta-panchami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/ratha-saptami", "festival": "ratha-saptami", "name": "Ratha Saptamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-01-23", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 7831, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 6, "key": "saptami", "name": "Saptamī", "start": { "local": "2056-01-23T00:34:24-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-23T04:34:24Z", "ms": 2715827664313.8887 }, "end": { "local": "2056-01-24T03:05:31-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-24T07:05:31Z", "ms": 2715923130514.628 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-01-23T00:34:24-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-23T04:34:24Z", "ms": 2715827664313.8887 }, "end": { "local": "2056-01-24T03:05:31-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-24T07:05:31Z", "ms": 2715923130514.628 } }, "kaala": "arunodaya", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-01-23", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-01-23T05:15:54-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-23T09:15:54Z", "ms": 2715844554411.702 }, "end": { "local": "2056-01-23T06:54:55-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-23T10:54:55Z", "ms": 2715850494512.163 } }, "covered_min": 99, "window_min": 99, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-01-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-01-24T05:16:01-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-24T09:16:01Z", "ms": 2715930961283.6616 }, "end": { "local": "2056-01-24T06:54:58-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-24T10:54:58Z", "ms": 2715936898359.214 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 99, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Saptamī runs from 00:34 on Sun 23 Jan to 03:06 on Mon 24 Jan.", "fact": "2056-01-23T04:34:24Z → 2056-01-24T07:05:31Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Aruṇodaya is 2 muhūrtas before sunrise: 05:16–06:55 on the 23rd, 05:16–06:55 on the 24th.", "fact": "arunodaya: prev-night-muhurta-14-15 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Saptamī must be present during aruṇodaya. It covers 99 of 99 minutes on the 23rd and 0 of 99 on the 24th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one dawn qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 7831 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Ratha Saptamī, Valencia, 2056: Sunday 23 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ratha-saptami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 7 Ratha saptami (covering 4 ghatikas before sunrise), Acala saptami, Vidhana saptami, Arogya saptami [purvaviddha]." } ], "kaala": "arunodaya", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-01-23", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-01-23", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Ratha Saptamī 2056 falls on Sunday 23 January. Saptamī runs from 00:34 on Sun 23 Jan to 03:06 on Mon 24 Jan and covers all of aruṇodaya that dawn.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/ratha-saptami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/ekadashi?on=2056-01-28", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Jayā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-01-28", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 9511, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2056-01-27T09:33:35-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-27T13:33:35Z", "ms": 2716205614963.2856 }, "end": { "local": "2056-01-28T10:42:45-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-28T14:42:45Z", "ms": 2716296164779.945 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-01-27T09:33:35-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-27T13:33:35Z", "ms": 2716205614963.2856 }, "end": { "local": "2056-01-28T10:42:45-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-28T14:42:45Z", "ms": 2716296164779.945 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-01-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-01-27T06:55:04-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-27T10:55:04Z", "ms": 2716196103590.4243 }, "end": { "local": "2056-01-27T06:55:04-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-27T10:55:04Z", "ms": 2716196103590.4243 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-01-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-01-28T06:55:03-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-28T10:55:03Z", "ms": 2716282503234.206 }, "end": { "local": "2056-01-28T06:55:03-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-28T10:55:03Z", "ms": 2716282503234.206 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 09:34 on Thu 27 Jan to 10:43 on Fri 28 Jan.", "fact": "2056-01-27T13:33:35Z → 2056-01-28T14:42:45Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:55 on the 27th and 06:55 on the 28th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 27th and is on the 28th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 9511 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Jayā Ekādaśī, Valencia, 2056: Friday 28 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-01-28", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-01-28", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Jayā Ekādaśī 2056 falls on Friday 28 January. Ekādaśī runs from 09:34 on Thu 27 Jan to 10:43 on Fri 28 Jan and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/ekadashi?on=2056-01-28", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/bhishma-dvadashi", "festival": "bhishma-dvadashi", "name": "Bhīṣma Dvādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-01-28", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 4221, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 11, "key": "dvadashi", "name": "Dvādaśī", "start": { "local": "2056-01-28T10:42:45-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-28T14:42:45Z", "ms": 2716296164779.945 }, "end": { "local": "2056-01-29T11:10:48-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-29T15:10:48Z", "ms": 2716384248448.0703 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-01-28T10:42:45-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-28T14:42:45Z", "ms": 2716296164779.945 }, "end": { "local": "2056-01-29T11:10:48-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-29T15:10:48Z", "ms": 2716384248448.0703 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-01-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-01-28T12:20:59-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-28T16:20:59Z", "ms": 2716302058837 }, "end": { "local": "2056-01-28T13:08:59-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-28T17:08:59Z", "ms": 2716304938837 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-01-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-01-29T12:21:10-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-29T16:21:10Z", "ms": 2716388469659.37 }, "end": { "local": "2056-01-29T13:09:10-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-29T17:09:10Z", "ms": 2716391349659.37 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvādaśī runs from 10:43 on Fri 28 Jan to 11:11 on Sat 29 Jan.", "fact": "2056-01-28T14:42:45Z → 2056-01-29T15:10:48Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:21–13:09 on the 28th, 12:21–13:09 on the 29th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvādaśī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 28th and 0 of 48 on the 29th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 4221 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Bhīṣma Dvādaśī, Valencia, 2056: Friday 28 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "bhishma-dvadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 12 Bhisma dvadasi (purvaviddha), Amalaki dvadasi, Santana dvadasi, Varaha dvadasi" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-01-28", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-01-28", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Bhīṣma Dvādaśī 2056 falls on Friday 28 January. Dvādaśī runs from 10:43 on Fri 28 Jan to 11:11 on Sat 29 Jan and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/bhishma-dvadashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/pradosha-vrata?on=2056-01-29", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-01-29", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 26669, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2056-01-29T11:10:48-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-29T15:10:48Z", "ms": 2716384248448.0703 }, "end": { "local": "2056-01-30T10:57:00-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-30T14:57:00Z", "ms": 2716469820384.0796 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-01-29T11:10:48-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-29T15:10:48Z", "ms": 2716384248448.0703 }, "end": { "local": "2056-01-30T10:57:00-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-30T14:57:00Z", "ms": 2716469820384.0796 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-01-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-01-29T18:35:17-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-29T22:35:17Z", "ms": 2716410917484.897 }, "end": { "local": "2056-01-29T20:13:55-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-30T00:13:55Z", "ms": 2716416835072.959 } }, "covered_min": 99, "window_min": 99, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-01-30", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-01-30T18:35:40-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-30T22:35:40Z", "ms": 2716497339916.772 }, "end": { "local": "2056-01-30T20:14:14-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-31T00:14:14Z", "ms": 2716503254051.397 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 99, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 11:11 on Sat 29 Jan to 10:57 on Sun 30 Jan.", "fact": "2056-01-29T15:10:48Z → 2056-01-30T14:57:00Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:35–20:14 on the 29th, 18:36–20:14 on the 30th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 99 of 99 minutes on the 29th and 0 of 99 on the 30th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 26669 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Valencia, 2056: Saturday 29 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-01-29", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-01-29", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 2056 falls on Saturday 29 January. Trayodaśī runs from 11:11 on Sat 29 Jan to 10:57 on Sun 30 Jan and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/pradosha-vrata?on=2056-01-29", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/maghi-purnima", "festival": "maghi-purnima", "name": "Māghī Pūrṇimā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-01-31", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 8258, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2056-01-31T10:03:51-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-31T14:03:51Z", "ms": 2716553031084.7026 }, "end": { "local": "2056-02-01T08:36:15-04:00", "utc": "2056-02-01T12:36:15Z", "ms": 2716634175470.184 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-01-31T10:03:51-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-31T14:03:51Z", "ms": 2716553031084.7026 }, "end": { "local": "2056-02-01T08:36:15-04:00", "utc": "2056-02-01T12:36:15Z", "ms": 2716634175470.184 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-01-31", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-01-31T12:21:29-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-31T16:21:29Z", "ms": 2716561288828.8203 }, "end": { "local": "2056-01-31T13:09:29-04:00", "utc": "2056-01-31T17:09:29Z", "ms": 2716564168828.8203 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-02-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-02-01T12:21:37-04:00", "utc": "2056-02-01T16:21:37Z", "ms": 2716647697180.995 }, "end": { "local": "2056-02-01T13:09:37-04:00", "utc": "2056-02-01T17:09:37Z", "ms": 2716650577180.995 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 10:04 on Mon 31 Jan to 08:36 on Tue 1 Feb.", "fact": "2056-01-31T14:03:51Z → 2056-02-01T12:36:15Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:21–13:09 on the 31st, 12:22–13:10 on the 1st.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 31st and 0 of 48 on the 1st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 8258 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Māghī Pūrṇimā, Valencia, 2056: Monday 31 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "maghi-purnima", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Maghi purnima (paraviddha)" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-01-31", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-01-31", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Māghī Pūrṇimā 2056 falls on Monday 31 January. Pūrṇimā runs from 10:04 on Mon 31 Jan to 08:36 on Tue 1 Feb and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/maghi-purnima", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2056-02-04", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-02-04", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 5342, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2056-02-04T01:55:07-04:00", "utc": "2056-02-04T05:55:07Z", "ms": 2716869306570.775 }, "end": { "local": "2056-02-04T23:19:58-04:00", "utc": "2056-02-05T03:19:58Z", "ms": 2716946397953.7407 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 11, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Phālguna" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-02-04T01:55:07-04:00", "utc": "2056-02-04T05:55:07Z", "ms": 2716869306570.775 }, "end": { "local": "2056-02-04T23:19:58-04:00", "utc": "2056-02-05T03:19:58Z", "ms": 2716946397953.7407 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-02-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-02-03T20:54:43-04:00", "utc": "2056-02-04T00:54:43Z", "ms": 2716851282676.004 }, "end": { "local": "2056-02-03T20:54:43-04:00", "utc": "2056-02-04T00:54:43Z", "ms": 2716851282676.004 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-02-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-02-04T21:50:56-04:00", "utc": "2056-02-05T01:50:56Z", "ms": 2716941055652.7905 }, "end": { "local": "2056-02-04T21:50:56-04:00", "utc": "2056-02-05T01:50:56Z", "ms": 2716941055652.7905 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 01:55 on Fri 4 Feb to 23:20 on Fri 4 Feb.", "fact": "2056-02-04T05:55:07Z → 2056-02-05T03:19:58Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 20:55 on the 3rd and 21:51 on the 4th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is not on the 3rd and is on the 4th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 5342 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Valencia, 2056: Friday 4 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-02-04", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-02-04", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 2056 falls on Friday 4 February. Caturthī runs from 01:55 on Fri 4 Feb to 23:20 on Fri 4 Feb and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2056-02-04", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/ekadashi?on=2056-02-11", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Vijayā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-02-11", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 11340, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2056-02-10T11:01:33-04:00", "utc": "2056-02-10T15:01:33Z", "ms": 2717420492500.5166 }, "end": { "local": "2056-02-11T10:02:13-04:00", "utc": "2056-02-11T14:02:13Z", "ms": 2717503333134.9053 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 11, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Phālguna" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-02-10T11:01:33-04:00", "utc": "2056-02-10T15:01:33Z", "ms": 2717420492500.5166 }, "end": { "local": "2056-02-11T10:02:13-04:00", "utc": "2056-02-11T14:02:13Z", "ms": 2717503333134.9053 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-02-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-02-10T06:53:27-04:00", "utc": "2056-02-10T10:53:27Z", "ms": 2717405607057.362 }, "end": { "local": "2056-02-10T06:53:27-04:00", "utc": "2056-02-10T10:53:27Z", "ms": 2717405607057.362 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-02-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-02-11T06:53:13-04:00", "utc": "2056-02-11T10:53:13Z", "ms": 2717491993026.6455 }, "end": { "local": "2056-02-11T06:53:13-04:00", "utc": "2056-02-11T10:53:13Z", "ms": 2717491993026.6455 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 11:02 on Thu 10 Feb to 10:02 on Fri 11 Feb.", "fact": "2056-02-10T15:01:33Z → 2056-02-11T14:02:13Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:53 on the 10th and 06:53 on the 11th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 10th and is on the 11th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 11340 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vijayā Ekādaśī, Valencia, 2056: Friday 11 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-02-11", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-02-11", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Vijayā Ekādaśī 2056 falls on Friday 11 February. Ekādaśī runs from 11:02 on Thu 10 Feb to 10:02 on Fri 11 Feb and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/ekadashi?on=2056-02-11", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/pradosha-vrata?on=2056-02-12", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-02-12", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 33251, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2056-02-12T09:25:24-04:00", "utc": "2056-02-12T13:25:24Z", "ms": 2717587524176.4946 }, "end": { "local": "2056-02-13T09:12:02-04:00", "utc": "2056-02-13T13:12:02Z", "ms": 2717673122335.219 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 11, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Phālguna" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-02-12T09:25:24-04:00", "utc": "2056-02-12T13:25:24Z", "ms": 2717587524176.4946 }, "end": { "local": "2056-02-13T09:12:02-04:00", "utc": "2056-02-13T13:12:02Z", "ms": 2717673122335.219 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-02-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-02-12T18:39:35-04:00", "utc": "2056-02-12T22:39:35Z", "ms": 2717620775345.985 }, "end": { "local": "2056-02-12T20:17:20-04:00", "utc": "2056-02-13T00:17:20Z", "ms": 2717626640275.0566 } }, "covered_min": 98, "window_min": 98, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-02-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-02-13T18:39:49-04:00", "utc": "2056-02-13T22:39:49Z", "ms": 2717707189160.84 }, "end": { "local": "2056-02-13T20:17:30-04:00", "utc": "2056-02-14T00:17:30Z", "ms": 2717713050026.6567 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 98, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 09:25 on Sat 12 Feb to 09:12 on Sun 13 Feb.", "fact": "2056-02-12T13:25:24Z → 2056-02-13T13:12:02Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:40–20:17 on the 12th, 18:40–20:18 on the 13th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 98 of 98 minutes on the 12th and 0 of 98 on the 13th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 33251 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Valencia, 2056: Saturday 12 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-02-12", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-02-12", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 2056 falls on Saturday 12 February. Trayodaśī runs from 09:25 on Sat 12 Feb to 09:12 on Sun 13 Feb and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/pradosha-vrata?on=2056-02-12", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/maha-shivaratri", "festival": "maha-shivaratri", "name": "Mahāśivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-02-13", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 28914, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2056-02-13T09:12:02-04:00", "utc": "2056-02-13T13:12:02Z", "ms": 2717673122335.219 }, "end": { "local": "2056-02-14T09:23:13-04:00", "utc": "2056-02-14T13:23:13Z", "ms": 2717760192695.2764 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 11, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Phālguna" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-02-13T09:12:02-04:00", "utc": "2056-02-13T13:12:02Z", "ms": 2717673122335.219 }, "end": { "local": "2056-02-14T09:23:13-04:00", "utc": "2056-02-14T13:23:13Z", "ms": 2717760192695.2764 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-02-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-02-13T00:22:09-04:00", "utc": "2056-02-13T04:22:09Z", "ms": 2717641328830.0044 }, "end": { "local": "2056-02-13T01:10:09-04:00", "utc": "2056-02-13T05:10:09Z", "ms": 2717644208830.0044 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-02-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-02-14T00:22:07-04:00", "utc": "2056-02-14T04:22:07Z", "ms": 2717727727407.6533 }, "end": { "local": "2056-02-14T01:10:07-04:00", "utc": "2056-02-14T05:10:07Z", "ms": 2717730607407.6533 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 09:12 on Sun 13 Feb to 09:23 on Mon 14 Feb.", "fact": "2056-02-13T13:12:02Z → 2056-02-14T13:23:13Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 00:22–01:10 on the 12th, 00:22–01:10 on the 13th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 12th and 48 of 48 on the 13th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: disputed → only-day · margin 28914 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Mahāśivarātri, Valencia, 2056: Sunday 13 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "maha-shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 14 Mahasivaratri (nisithavyapini) — In some opinion it is to be observed on nisitha and in some opinion on pradosa. If occurs on two successive nisithas then according to Hemadri it is to be observed on the first day and according to Madhava, to be observed on the second day" } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "disputed", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-02-13", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-02-13", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Mahāśivarātri 2056 falls on Sunday 13 February. Caturdaśī runs from 09:12 on Sun 13 Feb to 09:23 on Mon 14 Feb and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/maha-shivaratri", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2056-02-19", "festival": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "name": "Vināyaka Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-02-19", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 4695, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2056-02-18T14:28:15-04:00", "utc": "2056-02-18T18:28:15Z", "ms": 2718124094561.6187 }, "end": { "local": "2056-02-19T16:43:45-04:00", "utc": "2056-02-19T20:43:45Z", "ms": 2718218624840.1567 }, "month": { "amanta": 11, "purnimanta": 11, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Phālguna", "purnimanta_name": "Phālguna" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-02-18T14:28:15-04:00", "utc": "2056-02-18T18:28:15Z", "ms": 2718124094561.6187 }, "end": { "local": "2056-02-19T16:43:45-04:00", "utc": "2056-02-19T20:43:45Z", "ms": 2718218624840.1567 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-02-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-02-18T12:22:00-04:00", "utc": "2056-02-18T16:22:00Z", "ms": 2718116519881.284 }, "end": { "local": "2056-02-18T13:10:00-04:00", "utc": "2056-02-18T17:10:00Z", "ms": 2718119399881.284 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-02-19", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-02-19T12:21:55-04:00", "utc": "2056-02-19T16:21:55Z", "ms": 2718202914590.1836 }, "end": { "local": "2056-02-19T13:09:55-04:00", "utc": "2056-02-19T17:09:55Z", "ms": 2718205794590.1836 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 14:28 on Fri 18 Feb to 16:44 on Sat 19 Feb.", "fact": "2056-02-18T18:28:15Z → 2056-02-19T20:43:45Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:22–13:10 on the 18th, 12:22–13:10 on the 19th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 18th and 48 of 48 on the 19th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 4695 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vināyaka Caturthī, Valencia, 2056: Saturday 19 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-02-19", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-02-19", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Vināyaka Caturthī 2056 falls on Saturday 19 February. Caturthī runs from 14:28 on Fri 18 Feb to 16:44 on Sat 19 Feb and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2056-02-19", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/ekadashi?on=2056-02-26", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Āmalakī Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-02-26", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 8942, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2056-02-26T04:19:01-04:00", "utc": "2056-02-26T08:19:01Z", "ms": 2718778741370.881 }, "end": { "local": "2056-02-27T04:14:46-04:00", "utc": "2056-02-27T08:14:46Z", "ms": 2718864885841.0977 }, "month": { "amanta": 11, "purnimanta": 11, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Phālguna", "purnimanta_name": "Phālguna" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-02-26T04:19:01-04:00", "utc": "2056-02-26T08:19:01Z", "ms": 2718778741370.881 }, "end": { "local": "2056-02-27T04:14:46-04:00", "utc": "2056-02-27T08:14:46Z", "ms": 2718864885841.0977 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-02-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-02-26T06:48:03-04:00", "utc": "2056-02-26T10:48:03Z", "ms": 2718787683457.9556 }, "end": { "local": "2056-02-26T06:48:03-04:00", "utc": "2056-02-26T10:48:03Z", "ms": 2718787683457.9556 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-02-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-02-27T06:47:37-04:00", "utc": "2056-02-27T10:47:37Z", "ms": 2718874056946.931 }, "end": { "local": "2056-02-27T06:47:37-04:00", "utc": "2056-02-27T10:47:37Z", "ms": 2718874056946.931 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 04:19 on Sat 26 Feb to 04:15 on Sun 27 Feb.", "fact": "2056-02-26T08:19:01Z → 2056-02-27T08:14:46Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:48 on the 26th and 06:48 on the 27th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 26th and is not on the 27th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 8942 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Āmalakī Ekādaśī, Valencia, 2056: Saturday 26 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-02-26", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-02-26", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Āmalakī Ekādaśī 2056 falls on Saturday 26 February. Ekādaśī runs from 04:19 on Sat 26 Feb to 04:15 on Sun 27 Feb and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/ekadashi?on=2056-02-26", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/pradosha-vrata?on=2056-02-28", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-02-28", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 19541, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2056-02-28T03:22:08-04:00", "utc": "2056-02-28T07:22:08Z", "ms": 2718948128474.508 }, "end": { "local": "2056-02-29T01:44:24-04:00", "utc": "2056-02-29T05:44:24Z", "ms": 2719028664452.838 }, "month": { "amanta": 11, "purnimanta": 11, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Phālguna", "purnimanta_name": "Phālguna" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-02-28T03:22:08-04:00", "utc": "2056-02-28T07:22:08Z", "ms": 2718948128474.508 }, "end": { "local": "2056-02-29T01:44:24-04:00", "utc": "2056-02-29T05:44:24Z", "ms": 2719028664452.838 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-02-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-02-27T18:42:01-04:00", "utc": "2056-02-27T22:42:01Z", "ms": 2718916920898.6694 }, "end": { "local": "2056-02-27T20:18:42-04:00", "utc": "2056-02-28T00:18:42Z", "ms": 2718922722087.555 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 97, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-02-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-02-28T18:42:06-04:00", "utc": "2056-02-28T22:42:06Z", "ms": 2719003326261.9385 }, "end": { "local": "2056-02-28T20:18:43-04:00", "utc": "2056-02-29T00:18:43Z", "ms": 2719009123038.656 } }, "covered_min": 97, "window_min": 97, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 03:22 on Mon 28 Feb to 01:44 on Tue 29 Feb.", "fact": "2056-02-28T07:22:08Z → 2056-02-29T05:44:24Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:42–20:19 on the 27th, 18:42–20:19 on the 28th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 97 minutes on the 27th and 97 of 97 on the 28th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 19541 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Valencia, 2056: Monday 28 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-02-28", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-02-28", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 2056 falls on Monday 28 February. Trayodaśī runs from 03:22 on Mon 28 Feb to 01:44 on Tue 29 Feb and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/pradosha-vrata?on=2056-02-28", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/holika-dahana", "festival": "holika-dahana", "name": "Holikā Dahana", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-03-01", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 7097, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2056-02-29T23:27:47-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-01T03:27:47Z", "ms": 2719106866909.8545 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-01T20:40:33-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-02T00:40:33Z", "ms": 2719183232681.9443 }, "month": { "amanta": 11, "purnimanta": 11, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Phālguna", "purnimanta_name": "Phālguna" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-02-29T23:27:47-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-01T03:27:47Z", "ms": 2719106866909.8545 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-01T20:40:33-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-02T00:40:33Z", "ms": 2719183232681.9443 } }, "kaala": "sayahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-02-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-02-29T16:19:05-04:00", "utc": "2056-02-29T20:19:05Z", "ms": 2719081145344.462 }, "end": { "local": "2056-02-29T18:42:11-04:00", "utc": "2056-02-29T22:42:11Z", "ms": 2719089731158.7485 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 143, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-03-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-03-01T16:19:03-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-01T20:19:03Z", "ms": 2719167543244.128 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-01T18:42:16-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-01T22:42:16Z", "ms": 2719176135608.12 } }, "covered_min": 143, "window_min": 143, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 23:28 on Tue 29 Feb to 20:41 on Wed 1 Mar.", "fact": "2056-03-01T03:27:47Z → 2056-03-02T00:40:33Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sāyāhna is last 3 of 15 day muhūrtas: 16:19–18:42 on the 29th, 16:19–18:42 on the 1st.", "fact": "sayahna: day-muhurta-13-15 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during sāyāhna. It covers 0 of 143 minutes on the 29th and 143 of 143 on the 1st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one late afternoon qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 7097 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Holikā Dahana, Valencia, 2056: Wednesday 1 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "holika-dahana", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Holika-dahana (Sayahnavyapini — it should be observed on second half of purnima at night), Dolayatra (Bengal & Orissa) (covering 4 ghatikas before sunrise of the day of festival), Holi — on the day after Holikadahana." } ], "not_evaluated": "The hour the row gives for the rite (\"it should be observed on second half of purnima at night\") is not tested: sāyāhna alone settles the day.", "kaala": "sayahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-03-01", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-03-01", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Holikā Dahana 2056 falls on Wednesday 1 March. Pūrṇimā runs from 23:28 on Tue 29 Feb to 20:41 on Wed 1 Mar and covers all of sāyāhna that late afternoon.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/holika-dahana", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/holi", "festival": "holi", "name": "Holī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-03-02", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 7097, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2056-02-29T23:27:47-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-01T03:27:47Z", "ms": 2719106866909.8545 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-01T20:40:33-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-02T00:40:33Z", "ms": 2719183232681.9443 }, "month": { "amanta": 11, "purnimanta": 11, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Phālguna", "purnimanta_name": "Phālguna" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-02-29T23:27:47-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-01T03:27:47Z", "ms": 2719106866909.8545 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-01T20:40:33-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-02T00:40:33Z", "ms": 2719183232681.9443 } }, "kaala": "sayahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-02-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-02-29T16:19:05-04:00", "utc": "2056-02-29T20:19:05Z", "ms": 2719081145344.462 }, "end": { "local": "2056-02-29T18:42:11-04:00", "utc": "2056-02-29T22:42:11Z", "ms": 2719089731158.7485 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 143, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-03-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-03-01T16:19:03-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-01T20:19:03Z", "ms": 2719167543244.128 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-01T18:42:16-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-01T22:42:16Z", "ms": 2719176135608.12 } }, "covered_min": 143, "window_min": 143, "qualifies": true } ], "follows": { "festival": "holika-dahana", "name": "Holikā Dahana", "local_date": "2056-03-01", "days": 1 }, "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 23:28 on Tue 29 Feb to 20:41 on Wed 1 Mar.", "fact": "2056-03-01T03:27:47Z → 2056-03-02T00:40:33Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sāyāhna is last 3 of 15 day muhūrtas: 16:19–18:42 on the 29th, 16:19–18:42 on the 1st.", "fact": "sayahna: day-muhurta-13-15 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during sāyāhna. It covers 0 of 143 minutes on the 29th and 143 of 143 on the 1st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one late afternoon qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 7097 s" }, { "step": "counted", "text": "Holī is kept the day after Holikā Dahana: Wednesday 1 March is the day taken above.", "fact": "follows: holika-dahana + 1 d" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Holī, Valencia, 2056: Thursday 2 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "holi", "follows": { "festival": "holika-dahana", "days": 1 }, "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Holika-dahana (Sayahnavyapini — it should be observed on second half of purnima at night), Dolayatra (Bengal & Orissa) (covering 4 ghatikas before sunrise of the day of festival), Holi — on the day after Holikadahana." } ], "kaala": "sayahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-03-02", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-03-02", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Holī 2056 falls on Thursday 2 March. It is kept the day after Holikā Dahana, which falls on Wednesday 1 March. Pūrṇimā runs from 23:28 on Tue 29 Feb to 20:41 on Wed 1 Mar and covers all of sāyāhna on the 1st.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/holi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/vasantotsava", "festival": "vasantotsava", "name": "Vasantotsava", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-03-02", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 36312, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 15, "key": "pratipada", "name": "Pratipadā", "start": { "local": "2056-03-01T20:40:33-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-02T00:40:33Z", "ms": 2719183232681.9443 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-02T17:32:13-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-02T21:32:13Z", "ms": 2719258333326.966 }, "month": { "amanta": 11, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Phālguna", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-03-01T20:40:33-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-02T00:40:33Z", "ms": 2719183232681.9443 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-02T17:32:13-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-02T21:32:13Z", "ms": 2719258333326.966 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-03-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-03-02T06:45:45-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-02T10:45:45Z", "ms": 2719219544943.8916 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-02T06:45:45-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-02T10:45:45Z", "ms": 2719219544943.8916 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-03-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-03-03T06:45:16-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-03T10:45:16Z", "ms": 2719305915581.12 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-03T06:45:16-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-03T10:45:16Z", "ms": 2719305915581.12 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pratipadā runs from 20:41 on Wed 1 Mar to 17:32 on Thu 2 Mar.", "fact": "2056-03-02T00:40:33Z → 2056-03-02T21:32:13Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:46 on the 2nd and 06:45 on the 3rd.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pratipadā must be current at sunrise. It is on the 2nd and is not on the 3rd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 36312 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vasantotsava, Valencia, 2056: Thursday 2 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vasantotsava", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 1 Vasantotsava (current at sunrise, if occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the first day)." } ], "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-03-02", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-03-02", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Vasantotsava 2056 falls on Thursday 2 March. Pratipadā runs from 20:41 on Wed 1 Mar to 17:32 on Thu 2 Mar and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/vasantotsava", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2056-03-04", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-03-04", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 36487, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2056-03-04T10:52:43-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-04T14:52:43Z", "ms": 2719407162576.2725 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-05T07:41:15-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-05T11:41:15Z", "ms": 2719482075056.512 }, "month": { "amanta": 11, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Phālguna", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-03-04T10:52:43-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-04T14:52:43Z", "ms": 2719407162576.2725 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-05T07:41:15-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-05T11:41:15Z", "ms": 2719482075056.512 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-03-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-03-03T20:35:28-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-04T00:35:28Z", "ms": 2719355728058.971 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-03T20:35:28-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-04T00:35:28Z", "ms": 2719355728058.971 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-03-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-03-04T21:33:08-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-05T01:33:08Z", "ms": 2719445587924.0894 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-04T21:33:08-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-05T01:33:08Z", "ms": 2719445587924.0894 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 10:53 on Sat 4 Mar to 07:41 on Sun 5 Mar.", "fact": "2056-03-04T14:52:43Z → 2056-03-05T11:41:15Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 20:35 on the 3rd and 21:33 on the 4th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is not on the 3rd and is on the 4th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 36487 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Valencia, 2056: Saturday 4 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-03-04", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-03-04", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 2056 falls on Saturday 4 March. Caturthī runs from 10:53 on Sat 4 Mar to 07:41 on Sun 5 Mar and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2056-03-04", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/shitalashtami", "festival": "shitalashtami", "name": "Śītalāṣṭamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-03-08", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 35167, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 22, "key": "ashtami", "name": "Aṣṭamī", "start": { "local": "2056-03-08T00:18:37-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-08T04:18:37Z", "ms": 2719714717213.776 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-08T22:52:46-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-09T02:52:46Z", "ms": 2719795965746.2427 }, "month": { "amanta": 11, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Phālguna", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-03-08T00:18:37-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-08T04:18:37Z", "ms": 2719714717213.776 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-08T22:52:46-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-09T02:52:46Z", "ms": 2719795965746.2427 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-03-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-03-07T12:18:54-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-07T16:18:54Z", "ms": 2719671533763.294 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-07T13:06:54-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-07T17:06:54Z", "ms": 2719674413763.294 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-03-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-03-08T12:18:39-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-08T16:18:39Z", "ms": 2719757918922.2607 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-08T13:06:39-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-08T17:06:39Z", "ms": 2719760798922.2607 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Aṣṭamī runs from 00:19 on Wed 8 Mar to 22:53 on Wed 8 Mar.", "fact": "2056-03-08T04:18:37Z → 2056-03-09T02:52:46Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:19–13:07 on the 7th, 12:19–13:07 on the 8th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Aṣṭamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 7th and 48 of 48 on the 8th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 35167 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śītalāṣṭamī, Valencia, 2056: Wednesday 8 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shitalashtami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 8 Sitalastami, (purvaviddha)" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-03-08", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-03-08", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śītalāṣṭamī 2056 falls on Wednesday 8 March. Aṣṭamī runs from 00:19 on Wed 8 Mar to 22:53 on Wed 8 Mar and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/shitalashtami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/ekadashi?on=2056-03-11", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Pāpamocanī Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-03-11", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 31472, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2056-03-10T21:43:13-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-11T01:43:13Z", "ms": 2719964593039.3013 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-11T21:56:00-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-12T01:56:00Z", "ms": 2720051760028.744 }, "month": { "amanta": 11, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Phālguna", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-03-10T21:43:13-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-11T01:43:13Z", "ms": 2719964593039.3013 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-11T21:56:00-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-12T01:56:00Z", "ms": 2720051760028.744 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-03-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-03-11T06:41:05-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-11T10:41:05Z", "ms": 2719996865093.5327 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-11T06:41:05-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-11T10:41:05Z", "ms": 2719996865093.5327 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-03-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-03-12T06:40:32-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-12T10:40:32Z", "ms": 2720083232185.851 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-12T06:40:32-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-12T10:40:32Z", "ms": 2720083232185.851 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 21:43 on Fri 10 Mar to 21:56 on Sat 11 Mar.", "fact": "2056-03-11T01:43:13Z → 2056-03-12T01:56:00Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:41 on the 11th and 06:41 on the 12th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 11th and is not on the 12th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 31472 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Pāpamocanī Ekādaśī, Valencia, 2056: Saturday 11 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-03-11", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-03-11", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Pāpamocanī Ekādaśī 2056 falls on Saturday 11 March. Ekādaśī runs from 21:43 on Fri 10 Mar to 21:56 on Sat 11 Mar and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/ekadashi?on=2056-03-11", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/pradosha-vrata?on=2056-03-13", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-03-13", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 8284, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2056-03-12T22:36:23-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-13T02:36:23Z", "ms": 2720140583189.467 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-13T23:41:05-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-14T03:41:05Z", "ms": 2720230865322.7324 }, "month": { "amanta": 11, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Phālguna", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-03-12T22:36:23-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-13T02:36:23Z", "ms": 2720140583189.467 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-13T23:41:05-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-14T03:41:05Z", "ms": 2720230865322.7324 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-03-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-03-12T18:42:41-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-12T22:42:41Z", "ms": 2720126560682.9204 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-12T20:18:19-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-13T00:18:19Z", "ms": 2720132299124.454 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 96, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-03-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-03-13T18:42:41-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-13T22:42:41Z", "ms": 2720212961247.386 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-13T20:18:15-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-14T00:18:15Z", "ms": 2720218695152.9805 } }, "covered_min": 96, "window_min": 96, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 22:36 on Sun 12 Mar to 23:41 on Mon 13 Mar.", "fact": "2056-03-13T02:36:23Z → 2056-03-14T03:41:05Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:43–20:18 on the 12th, 18:43–20:18 on the 13th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 96 minutes on the 12th and 96 of 96 on the 13th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 8284 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Valencia, 2056: Monday 13 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-03-13", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-03-13", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 2056 falls on Monday 13 March. Trayodaśī runs from 22:36 on Sun 12 Mar to 23:41 on Mon 13 Mar and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/pradosha-vrata?on=2056-03-13", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/shivaratri?on=2056-03-13", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-03-13", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "margin", "tie-break-unstated" ], "boundary_margin_s": 150, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2056-03-13T23:41:05-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-14T03:41:05Z", "ms": 2720230865322.7324 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-15T01:07:17-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-15T05:07:17Z", "ms": 2720322437005.3735 }, "month": { "amanta": 11, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Phālguna", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-03-13T23:41:05-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-14T03:41:05Z", "ms": 2720230865322.7324 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-15T01:07:17-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-15T05:07:17Z", "ms": 2720322437005.3735 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-03-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-03-14T00:17:03-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-14T04:17:03Z", "ms": 2720233023393.3643 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-14T01:05:03-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-14T05:05:03Z", "ms": 2720235903393.3643 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-03-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-03-15T00:16:47-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-15T04:16:47Z", "ms": 2720319406715.9805 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-15T01:04:47-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-15T05:04:47Z", "ms": 2720322286715.9805 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "greater-coverage", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 23:41 on Mon 13 Mar to 01:07 on Wed 15 Mar.", "fact": "2056-03-14T03:41:05Z → 2056-03-15T05:07:17Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 00:17–01:05 on the 13th, 00:17–01:05 on the 14th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 13th and 48 of 48 on the 14th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Both nights qualify and the rule marks neither. The one covered longer is ruled, as a boundary.", "fact": "priority: unstated → greater-coverage · margin 150 s < 300 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Valencia, 2056: Monday 13 March.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (margin, tie-break-unstated)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-03-13", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-03-13", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śivarātri 2056 falls on Monday 13 March. Caturdaśī runs from 23:41 on Mon 13 Mar to 01:07 on Wed 15 Mar and covers all of niśītha that night. It also reaches the next night for 48 minutes; the rule does not say which to take, and the one covered longer is ruled: treat the date as contested. It is 2 min 30 s from a threshold: treat the date as contested.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/shivaratri?on=2056-03-13", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/navaratra-arambha-caitra", "festival": "navaratra-arambha-caitra", "name": "Navarātrārambha (Caitra)", "everyday": "Chaitra Navratri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-03-16", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 26458, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 0, "key": "pratipada", "name": "Pratipadā", "start": { "local": "2056-03-16T02:52:42-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-16T06:52:42Z", "ms": 2720415161641.6123 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-17T04:55:14-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-17T08:55:14Z", "ms": 2720508914163.472 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-03-16T02:52:42-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-16T06:52:42Z", "ms": 2720415161641.6123 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-17T04:55:14-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-17T08:55:14Z", "ms": 2720508914163.472 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-03-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-03-16T12:16:30-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-16T16:16:30Z", "ms": 2720448989796.282 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-16T13:04:30-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-16T17:04:30Z", "ms": 2720451869796.282 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-03-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-03-17T12:16:13-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-17T16:16:13Z", "ms": 2720535372617.0635 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-17T13:04:13-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-17T17:04:13Z", "ms": 2720538252617.0635 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pratipadā runs from 02:53 on Thu 16 Mar to 04:55 on Fri 17 Mar.", "fact": "2056-03-16T06:52:42Z → 2056-03-17T08:55:14Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:16–13:04 on the 16th, 12:16–13:04 on the 17th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pratipadā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 16th and 0 of 48 on the 17th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 26458 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Navarātrārambha (Caitra), Valencia, 2056: Thursday 16 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "navaratra-arambha-caitra", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 1 Navaratrarambha (paraviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-03-16", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-03-16", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Navarātrārambha (Caitra) (Chaitra Navratri) 2056 falls on Thursday 16 March. Pratipadā runs from 02:53 on Thu 16 Mar to 04:55 on Fri 17 Mar and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/navaratra-arambha-caitra", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/gauri-tritiya", "festival": "gauri-tritiya", "name": "Gaurī Tṛtīyā", "everyday": "Gangaur", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-03-18", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 9343, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 2, "key": "tritiya", "name": "Tṛtīyā", "start": { "local": "2056-03-18T07:12:18-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-18T11:12:18Z", "ms": 2720603538442.5024 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-19T09:39:55-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-19T13:39:55Z", "ms": 2720698794732.6387 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-03-18T07:12:18-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-18T11:12:18Z", "ms": 2720603538442.5024 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-19T09:39:55-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-19T13:39:55Z", "ms": 2720698794732.6387 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-03-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-03-18T12:15:55-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-18T16:15:55Z", "ms": 2720621755264.545 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-18T13:03:55-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-18T17:03:55Z", "ms": 2720624635264.545 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-03-19", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-03-19T12:15:38-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-19T16:15:38Z", "ms": 2720708137756.382 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-19T13:03:38-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-19T17:03:38Z", "ms": 2720711017756.382 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Tṛtīyā runs from 07:12 on Sat 18 Mar to 09:40 on Sun 19 Mar.", "fact": "2056-03-18T11:12:18Z → 2056-03-19T13:39:55Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:16–13:04 on the 18th, 12:16–13:04 on the 19th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Tṛtīyā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 18th and 0 of 48 on the 19th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 9343 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Gaurī Tṛtīyā, Valencia, 2056: Saturday 18 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "gauri-tritiya", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 3 Dolotsava, Gauri trtiya, Andolana trtiya, Saubhagya sayana vrata (paraviddha), Sarhul (Bihar)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-03-18", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-03-18", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Gaurī Tṛtīyā (Gangaur) 2056 falls on Saturday 18 March. Tṛtīyā runs from 07:12 on Sat 18 Mar to 09:40 on Sun 19 Mar and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/gauri-tritiya", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/saubhagya-shayana-vrata", "festival": "saubhagya-shayana-vrata", "name": "Saubhāgya Śayana Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-03-18", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 9343, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 2, "key": "tritiya", "name": "Tṛtīyā", "start": { "local": "2056-03-18T07:12:18-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-18T11:12:18Z", "ms": 2720603538442.5024 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-19T09:39:55-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-19T13:39:55Z", "ms": 2720698794732.6387 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-03-18T07:12:18-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-18T11:12:18Z", "ms": 2720603538442.5024 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-19T09:39:55-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-19T13:39:55Z", "ms": 2720698794732.6387 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-03-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-03-18T12:15:55-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-18T16:15:55Z", "ms": 2720621755264.545 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-18T13:03:55-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-18T17:03:55Z", "ms": 2720624635264.545 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-03-19", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-03-19T12:15:38-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-19T16:15:38Z", "ms": 2720708137756.382 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-19T13:03:38-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-19T17:03:38Z", "ms": 2720711017756.382 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Tṛtīyā runs from 07:12 on Sat 18 Mar to 09:40 on Sun 19 Mar.", "fact": "2056-03-18T11:12:18Z → 2056-03-19T13:39:55Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:16–13:04 on the 18th, 12:16–13:04 on the 19th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Tṛtīyā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 18th and 0 of 48 on the 19th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 9343 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saubhāgya Śayana Vrata, Valencia, 2056: Saturday 18 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "saubhagya-shayana-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 3 Dolotsava, Gauri trtiya, Andolana trtiya, Saubhagya sayana vrata (paraviddha), Sarhul (Bihar)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-03-18", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-03-18", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Saubhāgya Śayana Vrata 2056 falls on Saturday 18 March. Tṛtīyā runs from 07:12 on Sat 18 Mar to 09:40 on Sun 19 Mar and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/saubhagya-shayana-vrata", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2056-03-19", "festival": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "name": "Vināyaka Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-03-19", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "margin" ], "boundary_margin_s": 206, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2056-03-19T09:39:55-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-19T13:39:55Z", "ms": 2720698794732.6387 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-20T12:11:54-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-20T16:11:54Z", "ms": 2720794313645.377 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-03-19T09:39:55-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-19T13:39:55Z", "ms": 2720698794732.6387 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-20T12:11:54-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-20T16:11:54Z", "ms": 2720794313645.377 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-03-19", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-03-19T12:15:38-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-19T16:15:38Z", "ms": 2720708137756.382 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-19T13:03:38-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-19T17:03:38Z", "ms": 2720711017756.382 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-03-20", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-03-20T12:15:20-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-20T16:15:20Z", "ms": 2720794520110.492 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-20T13:03:20-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-20T17:03:20Z", "ms": 2720797400110.492 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 09:40 on Sun 19 Mar to 12:12 on Mon 20 Mar.", "fact": "2056-03-19T13:39:55Z → 2056-03-20T16:11:54Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:16–13:04 on the 19th, 12:15–13:03 on the 20th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 19th and 0 of 48 on the 20th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 206 s < 300 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vināyaka Caturthī, Valencia, 2056: Sunday 19 March.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (margin)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-03-19", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-03-19", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Vināyaka Caturthī 2056 falls on Sunday 19 March. Caturthī runs from 09:40 on Sun 19 Mar to 12:12 on Mon 20 Mar and covers all of madhyāhna that midday. It is 3 min 26 s from a threshold: treat the date as contested.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2056-03-19", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/lakshmi-panchami", "festival": "lakshmi-panchami", "name": "Lakṣmī Pañcamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-03-20", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "margin" ], "boundary_margin_s": 206, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 4, "key": "panchami", "name": "Pañcamī", "start": { "local": "2056-03-20T12:11:54-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-20T16:11:54Z", "ms": 2720794313645.377 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-21T14:39:36-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-21T18:39:36Z", "ms": 2720889576141.6836 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-03-20T12:11:54-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-20T16:11:54Z", "ms": 2720794313645.377 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-21T14:39:36-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-21T18:39:36Z", "ms": 2720889576141.6836 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-03-20", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-03-20T12:15:20-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-20T16:15:20Z", "ms": 2720794520110.492 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-20T13:03:20-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-20T17:03:20Z", "ms": 2720797400110.492 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-03-21", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-03-21T12:15:02-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-21T16:15:02Z", "ms": 2720880902345.074 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-21T13:03:02-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-21T17:03:02Z", "ms": 2720883782345.074 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "purvaviddha", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pañcamī runs from 12:12 on Mon 20 Mar to 14:40 on Tue 21 Mar.", "fact": "2056-03-20T16:11:54Z → 2056-03-21T18:39:36Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:15–13:03 on the 20th, 12:15–13:03 on the 21st.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pañcamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 20th and 48 of 48 on the 21st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Both middays qualify. Pūrvaviddhā: the first is taken.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → purvaviddha · margin 206 s < 300 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Lakṣmī Pañcamī, Valencia, 2056: Monday 20 March.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (margin)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "lakshmi-panchami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 5 Sri pancami or Laksmi pancami (purvaviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-03-20", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-03-20", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Lakṣmī Pañcamī 2056 falls on Monday 20 March. Pañcamī runs from 12:12 on Mon 20 Mar to 14:40 on Tue 21 Mar and covers all of madhyāhna that midday. It also reaches the next midday for 48 minutes; by the rule the first midday is taken. It is 3 min 26 s from a threshold: treat the date as contested.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/lakshmi-panchami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/bhavani-utpatti", "festival": "bhavani-utpatti", "name": "Bhavānī Utpatti", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-03-24", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 20145, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 7, "key": "ashtami", "name": "Aṣṭamī", "start": { "local": "2056-03-23T18:38:12-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-23T22:38:12Z", "ms": 2721076691621.4585 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-24T19:46:26-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-24T23:46:26Z", "ms": 2721167186256.99 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-03-23T18:38:12-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-23T22:38:12Z", "ms": 2721076691621.4585 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-24T19:46:26-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-24T23:46:26Z", "ms": 2721167186256.99 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-03-23", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-03-23T12:14:27-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-23T16:14:27Z", "ms": 2721053666529.9146 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-23T13:02:27-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-23T17:02:27Z", "ms": 2721056546529.9146 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-03-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-03-24T12:14:09-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-24T16:14:09Z", "ms": 2721140048518.121 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-24T13:02:09-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-24T17:02:09Z", "ms": 2721142928518.121 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Aṣṭamī runs from 18:38 on Thu 23 Mar to 19:46 on Fri 24 Mar.", "fact": "2056-03-23T22:38:12Z → 2056-03-24T23:46:26Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:14–13:02 on the 23rd, 12:14–13:02 on the 24th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Aṣṭamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 23rd and 48 of 48 on the 24th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 20145 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Bhavānī Utpatti, Valencia, 2056: Friday 24 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "bhavani-utpatti", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 8 Annapurna puja (Beng.) (paraviddha), Bhavani-utpatti (paraviddha), Asokastami (Special when combined with naks. Punarvasu and Wednesday, after mid-day)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-03-24", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-03-24", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Bhavānī Utpatti 2056 falls on Friday 24 March. Aṣṭamī runs from 18:38 on Thu 23 Mar to 19:46 on Fri 24 Mar and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/bhavani-utpatti", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/rama-navami", "festival": "rama-navami", "name": "Rāma Navamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-03-25", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 24258, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 8, "key": "navami", "name": "Navamī", "start": { "local": "2056-03-24T19:46:26-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-24T23:46:26Z", "ms": 2721167186256.99 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-25T20:08:36-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-26T00:08:36Z", "ms": 2721254916283.7793 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-03-24T19:46:26-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-24T23:46:26Z", "ms": 2721167186256.99 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-25T20:08:36-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-26T00:08:36Z", "ms": 2721254916283.7793 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-03-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-03-24T12:14:09-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-24T16:14:09Z", "ms": 2721140048518.121 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-24T13:02:09-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-24T17:02:09Z", "ms": 2721142928518.121 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-03-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-03-25T12:13:50-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-25T16:13:50Z", "ms": 2721226430462.808 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-25T13:01:50-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-25T17:01:50Z", "ms": 2721229310462.808 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Navamī runs from 19:46 on Fri 24 Mar to 20:09 on Sat 25 Mar.", "fact": "2056-03-24T23:46:26Z → 2056-03-26T00:08:36Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:14–13:02 on the 24th, 12:14–13:02 on the 25th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Navamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 24th and 48 of 48 on the 25th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 24258 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Rāma Navamī, Valencia, 2056: Saturday 25 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "rama-navami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 9 Ramanavami (madhyahnavyapini, special with Punarvasu naks.), Rama jayanti." } ], "not_evaluated": "The row calls the day special when it falls with Punarvasu nakṣatra; the nakṣatra is not tested.", "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-03-25", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-03-25", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Rāma Navamī 2056 falls on Saturday 25 March. Navamī runs from 19:46 on Fri 24 Mar to 20:09 on Sat 25 Mar and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/rama-navami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/ekadashi?on=2056-03-27", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Kāmadā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-03-27", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 39111, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2056-03-26T19:40:05-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-26T23:40:05Z", "ms": 2721339604610.159 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-27T18:20:28-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-27T22:20:28Z", "ms": 2721421228241.0054 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-03-26T19:40:05-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-26T23:40:05Z", "ms": 2721339604610.159 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-27T18:20:28-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-27T22:20:28Z", "ms": 2721421228241.0054 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-03-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-03-27T06:31:56-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-27T10:31:56Z", "ms": 2721378715915.6636 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-27T06:31:56-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-27T10:31:56Z", "ms": 2721378715915.6636 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-03-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-03-28T06:31:21-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-28T10:31:21Z", "ms": 2721465080948.4146 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-28T06:31:21-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-28T10:31:21Z", "ms": 2721465080948.4146 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 19:40 on Sun 26 Mar to 18:20 on Mon 27 Mar.", "fact": "2056-03-26T23:40:05Z → 2056-03-27T22:20:28Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:32 on the 27th and 06:31 on the 28th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 27th and is not on the 28th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 39111 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kāmadā Ekādaśī, Valencia, 2056: Monday 27 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-03-27", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-03-27", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Kāmadā Ekādaśī 2056 falls on Monday 27 March. Ekādaśī runs from 19:40 on Sun 26 Mar to 18:20 on Mon 27 Mar and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/ekadashi?on=2056-03-27", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/pradosha-vrata?on=2056-03-28", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-03-28", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 8950, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2056-03-28T16:13:21-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-28T20:13:21Z", "ms": 2721500001220.078 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-29T13:25:30-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-29T17:25:30Z", "ms": 2721576329924.492 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-03-28T16:13:21-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-28T20:13:21Z", "ms": 2721500001220.078 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-29T13:25:30-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-29T17:25:30Z", "ms": 2721576329924.492 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-03-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-03-28T18:42:32-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-28T22:42:32Z", "ms": 2721508951532.434 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-28T20:16:57-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-29T00:16:57Z", "ms": 2721514617467.119 } }, "covered_min": 94, "window_min": 94, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-03-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-03-29T18:42:30-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-29T22:42:30Z", "ms": 2721595350396.8457 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-29T20:16:52-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-30T00:16:52Z", "ms": 2721601011840.4653 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 94, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 16:13 on Tue 28 Mar to 13:25 on Wed 29 Mar.", "fact": "2056-03-28T20:13:21Z → 2056-03-29T17:25:30Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:43–20:17 on the 28th, 18:43–20:17 on the 29th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 94 of 94 minutes on the 28th and 0 of 94 on the 29th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 8950 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Valencia, 2056: Tuesday 28 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-03-28", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-03-28", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 2056 falls on Tuesday 28 March. Trayodaśī runs from 16:13 on Tue 28 Mar to 13:25 on Wed 29 Mar and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/pradosha-vrata?on=2056-03-28", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/ananga-trayodashi", "festival": "ananga-trayodashi", "name": "Anaṅga Trayodaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-03-29", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 1492, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2056-03-28T16:13:21-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-28T20:13:21Z", "ms": 2721500001220.078 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-29T13:25:30-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-29T17:25:30Z", "ms": 2721576329924.492 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-03-28T16:13:21-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-28T20:13:21Z", "ms": 2721500001220.078 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-29T13:25:30-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-29T17:25:30Z", "ms": 2721576329924.492 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-03-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-03-28T12:12:56-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-28T16:12:56Z", "ms": 2721485576240.4243 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-28T13:00:56-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-28T17:00:56Z", "ms": 2721488456240.4243 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-03-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-03-29T12:12:38-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-29T16:12:38Z", "ms": 2721571958219.709 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-29T13:00:38-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-29T17:00:38Z", "ms": 2721574838219.709 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 16:13 on Tue 28 Mar to 13:25 on Wed 29 Mar.", "fact": "2056-03-28T20:13:21Z → 2056-03-29T17:25:30Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:13–13:01 on the 28th, 12:13–13:01 on the 29th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 28th and 48 of 48 on the 29th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 1492 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Anaṅga Trayodaśī, Valencia, 2056: Wednesday 29 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ananga-trayodashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 13 Ananga trayodasi (purvaviddha), Mahavira jayanti (Jain)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-03-29", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-03-29", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Anaṅga Trayodaśī 2056 falls on Wednesday 29 March. Trayodaśī runs from 16:13 on Tue 28 Mar to 13:25 on Wed 29 Mar and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/ananga-trayodashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/vishnu-damanaka-chaturdashi", "festival": "vishnu-damanaka-chaturdashi", "name": "Viṣṇudamanaka Caturdaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-03-30", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 1492, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 13, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2056-03-29T13:25:30-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-29T17:25:30Z", "ms": 2721576329924.492 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-30T10:05:59-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-30T14:05:59Z", "ms": 2721650759137.769 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-03-29T13:25:30-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-29T17:25:30Z", "ms": 2721576329924.492 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-30T10:05:59-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-30T14:05:59Z", "ms": 2721650759137.769 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-03-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-03-29T12:12:38-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-29T16:12:38Z", "ms": 2721571958219.709 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-29T13:00:38-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-29T17:00:38Z", "ms": 2721574838219.709 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-03-30", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-03-30T12:12:20-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-30T16:12:20Z", "ms": 2721658340264.1055 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-30T13:00:20-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-30T17:00:20Z", "ms": 2721661220264.1055 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "second-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 13:25 on Wed 29 Mar to 10:06 on Thu 30 Mar.", "fact": "2056-03-29T17:25:30Z → 2056-03-30T14:05:59Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:13–13:01 on the 29th, 12:12–13:00 on the 30th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 29th and 0 of 48 on the 30th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Neither midday qualifies. The rule takes the second day.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → second-day · margin 1492 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Viṣṇudamanaka Caturdaśī, Valencia, 2056: Thursday 30 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vishnu-damanaka-chaturdashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 14 Madanabhanji, (Bengal & Orissa) (paraviddha), Sivadamanaka caturdasi, Visnudamanaka caturdasi (paraviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-03-30", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-03-29", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Viṣṇudamanaka Caturdaśī 2056 falls on Thursday 30 March. Caturdaśī runs from 13:25 on Wed 29 Mar to 10:06 on Thu 30 Mar, and reaches madhyāhna on neither day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/vishnu-damanaka-chaturdashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/chaitri-purnima", "festival": "chaitri-purnima", "name": "Caitrī Pūrṇimā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-03-30", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 7581, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2056-03-30T10:05:59-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-30T14:05:59Z", "ms": 2721650759137.769 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-31T06:25:21-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-31T10:25:21Z", "ms": 2721723921467.519 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-03-30T10:05:59-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-30T14:05:59Z", "ms": 2721650759137.769 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-31T06:25:21-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-31T10:25:21Z", "ms": 2721723921467.519 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-03-30", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-03-30T12:12:20-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-30T16:12:20Z", "ms": 2721658340264.1055 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-30T13:00:20-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-30T17:00:20Z", "ms": 2721661220264.1055 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-03-31", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-03-31T12:12:02-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-31T16:12:02Z", "ms": 2721744722397.814 }, "end": { "local": "2056-03-31T13:00:02-04:00", "utc": "2056-03-31T17:00:02Z", "ms": 2721747602397.814 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 10:06 on Thu 30 Mar to 06:25 on Fri 31 Mar.", "fact": "2056-03-30T14:05:59Z → 2056-03-31T10:25:21Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:12–13:00 on the 30th, 12:12–13:00 on the 31st.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 30th and 0 of 48 on the 31st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 7581 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Caitrī Pūrṇimā, Valencia, 2056: Thursday 30 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "chaitri-purnima", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Caitri purnima (paraviddha), Hanumat jayanti, Oli ending (Jain)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-03-30", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-03-30", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Caitrī Pūrṇimā 2056 falls on Thursday 30 March. Pūrṇimā runs from 10:06 on Thu 30 Mar to 06:25 on Fri 31 Mar and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/chaitri-purnima", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2056-04-02", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-04-02", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 7540, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2056-04-02T19:10:14-04:00", "utc": "2056-04-02T23:10:14Z", "ms": 2721942613847.06 }, "end": { "local": "2056-04-03T15:57:28-04:00", "utc": "2056-04-03T19:57:28Z", "ms": 2722017447853.5 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-04-02T19:10:14-04:00", "utc": "2056-04-02T23:10:14Z", "ms": 2721942613847.06 }, "end": { "local": "2056-04-03T15:57:28-04:00", "utc": "2056-04-03T19:57:28Z", "ms": 2722017447853.5 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-04-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-04-02T21:15:54-04:00", "utc": "2056-04-03T01:15:54Z", "ms": 2721950154014.753 }, "end": { "local": "2056-04-02T21:15:54-04:00", "utc": "2056-04-03T01:15:54Z", "ms": 2721950154014.753 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-04-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-04-03T22:16:34-04:00", "utc": "2056-04-04T02:16:34Z", "ms": 2722040193583.7075 }, "end": { "local": "2056-04-03T22:16:34-04:00", "utc": "2056-04-04T02:16:34Z", "ms": 2722040193583.7075 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 19:10 on Sun 2 Apr to 15:57 on Mon 3 Apr.", "fact": "2056-04-02T23:10:14Z → 2056-04-03T19:57:28Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 21:16 on the 2nd and 22:17 on the 3rd.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is on the 2nd and is not on the 3rd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 7540 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Valencia, 2056: Sunday 2 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-04-02", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-04-02", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 2056 falls on Sunday 2 April. Caturthī runs from 19:10 on Sun 2 Apr to 15:57 on Mon 3 Apr and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2056-04-02", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/ekadashi?on=2056-04-10", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Varūthinī Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-04-10", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 13887, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2056-04-09T10:16:01-04:00", "utc": "2056-04-09T14:16:01Z", "ms": 2722515360821.5537 }, "end": { "local": "2056-04-10T11:33:21-04:00", "utc": "2056-04-10T15:33:21Z", "ms": 2722606401353.8853 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-04-09T10:16:01-04:00", "utc": "2056-04-09T14:16:01Z", "ms": 2722515360821.5537 }, "end": { "local": "2056-04-10T11:33:21-04:00", "utc": "2056-04-10T15:33:21Z", "ms": 2722606401353.8853 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-04-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-04-09T06:24:34-04:00", "utc": "2056-04-09T10:24:34Z", "ms": 2722501473512.799 }, "end": { "local": "2056-04-09T06:24:34-04:00", "utc": "2056-04-09T10:24:34Z", "ms": 2722501473512.799 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-04-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-04-10T06:24:01-04:00", "utc": "2056-04-10T10:24:01Z", "ms": 2722587841298.594 }, "end": { "local": "2056-04-10T06:24:01-04:00", "utc": "2056-04-10T10:24:01Z", "ms": 2722587841298.594 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 10:16 on Sun 9 Apr to 11:33 on Mon 10 Apr.", "fact": "2056-04-09T14:16:01Z → 2056-04-10T15:33:21Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:25 on the 9th and 06:24 on the 10th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 9th and is on the 10th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 13887 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Varūthinī Ekādaśī, Valencia, 2056: Monday 10 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-04-10", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-04-10", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Varūthinī Ekādaśī 2056 falls on Monday 10 April. Ekādaśī runs from 10:16 on Sun 9 Apr to 11:33 on Mon 10 Apr and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/ekadashi?on=2056-04-10", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/pradosha-vrata?on=2056-04-11", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-04-11", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 12410, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2056-04-11T13:15:21-04:00", "utc": "2056-04-11T17:15:21Z", "ms": 2722698921025.998 }, "end": { "local": "2056-04-12T15:15:38-04:00", "utc": "2056-04-12T19:15:38Z", "ms": 2722792538258.68 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-04-11T13:15:21-04:00", "utc": "2056-04-11T17:15:21Z", "ms": 2722698921025.998 }, "end": { "local": "2056-04-12T15:15:38-04:00", "utc": "2056-04-12T19:15:38Z", "ms": 2722792538258.68 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-04-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-04-11T18:42:27-04:00", "utc": "2056-04-11T22:42:27Z", "ms": 2722718546778.8545 }, "end": { "local": "2056-04-11T20:15:51-04:00", "utc": "2056-04-12T00:15:51Z", "ms": 2722724150938.54 } }, "covered_min": 93, "window_min": 93, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-04-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-04-12T18:42:28-04:00", "utc": "2056-04-12T22:42:28Z", "ms": 2722804947922.4243 }, "end": { "local": "2056-04-12T20:15:48-04:00", "utc": "2056-04-13T00:15:48Z", "ms": 2722810547786.5273 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 93, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 13:15 on Tue 11 Apr to 15:16 on Wed 12 Apr.", "fact": "2056-04-11T17:15:21Z → 2056-04-12T19:15:38Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:42–20:16 on the 11th, 18:42–20:16 on the 12th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 93 of 93 minutes on the 11th and 0 of 93 on the 12th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 12410 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Valencia, 2056: Tuesday 11 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-04-11", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-04-11", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 2056 falls on Tuesday 11 April. Trayodaśī runs from 13:15 on Tue 11 Apr to 15:16 on Wed 12 Apr and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/pradosha-vrata?on=2056-04-11", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/shivaratri?on=2056-04-12", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-04-12", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 23958, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2056-04-12T15:15:38-04:00", "utc": "2056-04-12T19:15:38Z", "ms": 2722792538258.68 }, "end": { "local": "2056-04-13T17:28:54-04:00", "utc": "2056-04-13T21:28:54Z", "ms": 2722886934485.742 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-04-12T15:15:38-04:00", "utc": "2056-04-12T19:15:38Z", "ms": 2722792538258.68 }, "end": { "local": "2056-04-13T17:28:54-04:00", "utc": "2056-04-13T21:28:54Z", "ms": 2722886934485.742 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-04-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-04-13T00:08:27-04:00", "utc": "2056-04-13T04:08:27Z", "ms": 2722824507412.8105 }, "end": { "local": "2056-04-13T00:56:27-04:00", "utc": "2056-04-13T04:56:27Z", "ms": 2722827387412.8105 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-04-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-04-14T00:08:13-04:00", "utc": "2056-04-14T04:08:13Z", "ms": 2722910892786.158 }, "end": { "local": "2056-04-14T00:56:13-04:00", "utc": "2056-04-14T04:56:13Z", "ms": 2722913772786.158 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 15:16 on Wed 12 Apr to 17:29 on Thu 13 Apr.", "fact": "2056-04-12T19:15:38Z → 2056-04-13T21:28:54Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 00:08–00:56 on the 12th, 00:08–00:56 on the 13th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 12th and 0 of 48 on the 13th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 23958 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Valencia, 2056: Wednesday 12 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-04-12", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-04-12", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śivarātri 2056 falls on Wednesday 12 April. Caturdaśī runs from 15:16 on Wed 12 Apr to 17:29 on Thu 13 Apr and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/shivaratri?on=2056-04-12", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/vaishakhi", "festival": "vaishakhi", "name": "Vaiśākhī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-04-13", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 36115, "anga": { "type": "sankranti", "index": 0, "key": "mesha", "name": "Meṣa", "start": { "local": "2056-04-13T16:24:22-04:00", "utc": "2056-04-13T20:24:22Z", "ms": 2722883061999.4775 }, "end": { "local": "2056-05-14T13:13:56-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-14T17:13:56Z", "ms": 2725550036199.5874 } }, "span": { "of": "transit", "start": { "local": "2056-04-13T16:24:22-04:00", "utc": "2056-04-13T20:24:22Z", "ms": 2722883061999.4775 }, "end": { "local": "2056-04-13T16:24:22-04:00", "utc": "2056-04-13T20:24:22Z", "ms": 2722883061999.4775 } }, "kaala": "day", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-04-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-04-12T06:22:58-04:00", "utc": "2056-04-12T10:22:58Z", "ms": 2722760577976.495 }, "end": { "local": "2056-04-13T06:22:27-04:00", "utc": "2056-04-13T10:22:27Z", "ms": 2722846946903.1973 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 1439, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-04-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-04-13T06:22:27-04:00", "utc": "2056-04-13T10:22:27Z", "ms": 2722846946903.1973 }, "end": { "local": "2056-04-14T06:21:56-04:00", "utc": "2056-04-14T10:21:56Z", "ms": 2722933316244.0435 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 1439, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "The Sun enters Meṣa at 16:24 on Thu 13 Apr.", "fact": "2056-04-13T20:24:22Z · nirayana, lahiri-iae1985" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "The day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise: from 06:23 on the 12th, and from 06:22 on the 13th.", "fact": "day: sunrise-to-sunrise · sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "The festival is kept on the day of the transit, the day counted from sunrise. The transit falls on the 13th, not the 12th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 106" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "An instant falls in one day and no other. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "day counted from sunrise → only-day · margin 36115 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vaiśākhī, Valencia, 2056: Thursday 13 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "solar", "id": "vaishakhi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Mesadi — Cadaka puja (Bengal), Bahag Bihu (Assam), Cheiraoba (Manipur), Visu (T. C. State), Vaisakhi (on the samkramana day commencing from sunrise)." }, { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The following festivals are observed according to the day of Sun's transit into rasis (Ravi-samkramana). For this purpose the day has been taken to begin from midnight, i.e., when the samkramana takes place after midnight, the festival relating to the samkramana is to be observed on the following day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The other names in the row (Cadaka puja, Bahag Bihu, Cheiraoba, Visu) are regional observances and wait with the regional rows.", "rashi": "Meṣa", "day_from": "sunrise" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-04-13", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-04-13", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "reckoning", "id": "civil-day", "local_date": "2056-04-13", "statement": "Counted from midnight", "reference": { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The following festivals are observed according to the day of Sun's transit into rasis (Ravi-samkramana). For this purpose the day has been taken to begin from midnight, i.e., when the samkramana takes place after midnight, the festival relating to the samkramana is to be observed on the following day." } }, { "kind": "reckoning", "id": "sunset-rule", "local_date": "2056-04-13", "statement": "Past sunset, the next day (the Tamil rule)", "reference": { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, Rules of Samkranti", "locator": "p. 244", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The Tamil rule: In the Tamil districts the rule is that when a samkranti takes place before sunset, the month begins on the same day, while if it takes place after sunset the month begins on the following day." } } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Vaiśākhī 2056 falls on Thursday 13 April. The Sun enters Meṣa at 16:24 on Thu 13 Apr, and the rule counts the day from sunrise.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/vaishakhi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2056-04-18", "festival": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "name": "Vināyaka Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-04-18", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 24295, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2056-04-18T03:09:30-04:00", "utc": "2056-04-18T07:09:30Z", "ms": 2723267369535.6533 }, "end": { "local": "2056-04-19T05:22:12-04:00", "utc": "2056-04-19T09:22:12Z", "ms": 2723361731746.264 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": true, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-04-18T03:09:30-04:00", "utc": "2056-04-18T07:09:30Z", "ms": 2723267369535.6533 }, "end": { "local": "2056-04-19T05:22:12-04:00", "utc": "2056-04-19T09:22:12Z", "ms": 2723361731746.264 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-04-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-04-18T12:07:19-04:00", "utc": "2056-04-18T16:07:19Z", "ms": 2723299639325.6772 }, "end": { "local": "2056-04-18T12:55:19-04:00", "utc": "2056-04-18T16:55:19Z", "ms": 2723302519325.6772 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-04-19", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-04-19T12:07:07-04:00", "utc": "2056-04-19T16:07:07Z", "ms": 2723386026724.2637 }, "end": { "local": "2056-04-19T12:55:07-04:00", "utc": "2056-04-19T16:55:07Z", "ms": 2723388906724.2637 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 03:09 on Tue 18 Apr to 05:22 on Wed 19 Apr.", "fact": "2056-04-18T07:09:30Z → 2056-04-19T09:22:12Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:07–12:55 on the 18th, 12:07–12:55 on the 19th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 18th and 0 of 48 on the 19th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 24295 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vināyaka Caturthī, Valencia, 2056: Tuesday 18 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-04-18", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-04-18", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Vināyaka Caturthī 2056 falls on Tuesday 18 April. Caturthī runs from 03:09 on Tue 18 Apr to 05:22 on Wed 19 Apr and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2056-04-18", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/ekadashi?on=2056-04-25", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Śukla Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-04-25", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 3071, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2056-04-25T07:08:01-04:00", "utc": "2056-04-25T11:08:01Z", "ms": 2723886481347.034 }, "end": { "local": "2056-04-26T04:47:36-04:00", "utc": "2056-04-26T08:47:36Z", "ms": 2723964456105.423 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": true, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-04-25T07:08:01-04:00", "utc": "2056-04-25T11:08:01Z", "ms": 2723886481347.034 }, "end": { "local": "2056-04-26T04:47:36-04:00", "utc": "2056-04-26T08:47:36Z", "ms": 2723964456105.423 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-04-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-04-25T06:16:51-04:00", "utc": "2056-04-25T10:16:51Z", "ms": 2723883410810.965 }, "end": { "local": "2056-04-25T06:16:51-04:00", "utc": "2056-04-25T10:16:51Z", "ms": 2723883410810.965 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-04-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-04-26T06:16:26-04:00", "utc": "2056-04-26T10:16:26Z", "ms": 2723969786335.5415 }, "end": { "local": "2056-04-26T06:16:26-04:00", "utc": "2056-04-26T10:16:26Z", "ms": 2723969786335.5415 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "tithi-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 07:08 on Tue 25 Apr to 04:48 on Wed 26 Apr.", "fact": "2056-04-25T11:08:01Z → 2056-04-26T08:47:36Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:17 on the 25th and 06:16 on the 26th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 25th and is not on the 26th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Neither sunrise qualifies. The day the tithi falls on is taken.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → tithi-day · margin 3071 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Ekādaśī, Valencia, 2056: Tuesday 25 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-04-25", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-04-25", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śukla Ekādaśī 2056 falls on Tuesday 25 April. Ekādaśī runs from 07:08 on Tue 25 Apr to 04:48 on Wed 26 Apr, and is current at sunrise on neither day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/ekadashi?on=2056-04-25", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/pradosha-vrata?on=2056-04-27", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-04-27", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 7384, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2056-04-27T01:48:14-04:00", "utc": "2056-04-27T05:48:14Z", "ms": 2724040094497.4243 }, "end": { "local": "2056-04-27T22:18:43-04:00", "utc": "2056-04-28T02:18:43Z", "ms": 2724113923374.5693 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": true, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-04-27T01:48:14-04:00", "utc": "2056-04-27T05:48:14Z", "ms": 2724040094497.4243 }, "end": { "local": "2056-04-27T22:18:43-04:00", "utc": "2056-04-28T02:18:43Z", "ms": 2724113923374.5693 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-04-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-04-26T18:43:15-04:00", "utc": "2056-04-26T22:43:15Z", "ms": 2724014594910.005 }, "end": { "local": "2056-04-26T20:15:37-04:00", "utc": "2056-04-27T00:15:37Z", "ms": 2724020137252.331 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 92, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-04-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-04-27T18:43:21-04:00", "utc": "2056-04-27T22:43:21Z", "ms": 2724101000749.53 }, "end": { "local": "2056-04-27T20:15:39-04:00", "utc": "2056-04-28T00:15:39Z", "ms": 2724106539216.812 } }, "covered_min": 92, "window_min": 92, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 01:48 on Thu 27 Apr to 22:19 on Thu 27 Apr.", "fact": "2056-04-27T05:48:14Z → 2056-04-28T02:18:43Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:43–20:16 on the 26th, 18:43–20:16 on the 27th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 92 minutes on the 26th and 92 of 92 on the 27th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 7384 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Valencia, 2056: Thursday 27 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-04-27", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-04-27", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 2056 falls on Thursday 27 April. Trayodaśī runs from 01:48 on Thu 27 Apr to 22:19 on Thu 27 Apr and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/pradosha-vrata?on=2056-04-27", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2056-05-02", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-05-02", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 10601, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2056-05-02T03:40:06-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-02T07:40:06Z", "ms": 2724478806057.624 }, "end": { "local": "2056-05-03T00:58:59-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-03T04:58:59Z", "ms": 2724555539299.5117 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": true, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-05-02T03:40:06-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-02T07:40:06Z", "ms": 2724478806057.624 }, "end": { "local": "2056-05-03T00:58:59-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-03T04:58:59Z", "ms": 2724555539299.5117 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-05-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-05-01T21:00:25-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-02T01:00:25Z", "ms": 2724454824919.0586 }, "end": { "local": "2056-05-01T21:00:25-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-02T01:00:25Z", "ms": 2724454824919.0586 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-05-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-05-02T22:02:19-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-03T02:02:19Z", "ms": 2724544938519.458 }, "end": { "local": "2056-05-02T22:02:19-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-03T02:02:19Z", "ms": 2724544938519.458 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 03:40 on Tue 2 May to 00:59 on Wed 3 May.", "fact": "2056-05-02T07:40:06Z → 2056-05-03T04:58:59Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 21:00 on the 1st and 22:02 on the 2nd.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is not on the 1st and is on the 2nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 10601 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Valencia, 2056: Tuesday 2 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-05-02", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-05-02", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 2056 falls on Tuesday 2 May. Caturthī runs from 03:40 on Tue 2 May to 00:59 on Wed 3 May and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2056-05-02", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/ekadashi?on=2056-05-09", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-05-09", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 13065, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2056-05-09T00:31:19-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-09T04:31:19Z", "ms": 2725072279324.4946 }, "end": { "local": "2056-05-10T02:34:11-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-10T06:34:11Z", "ms": 2725166050528.085 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": true, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-05-09T00:31:19-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-09T04:31:19Z", "ms": 2725072279324.4946 }, "end": { "local": "2056-05-10T02:34:11-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-10T06:34:11Z", "ms": 2725166050528.085 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-05-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-05-09T06:12:10-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-09T10:12:10Z", "ms": 2725092730273.6157 }, "end": { "local": "2056-05-09T06:12:10-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-09T10:12:10Z", "ms": 2725092730273.6157 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-05-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-05-10T06:11:56-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-10T10:11:56Z", "ms": 2725179115807.724 }, "end": { "local": "2056-05-10T06:11:56-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-10T10:11:56Z", "ms": 2725179115807.724 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 00:31 on Tue 9 May to 02:34 on Wed 10 May.", "fact": "2056-05-09T04:31:19Z → 2056-05-10T06:34:11Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:12 on the 9th and 06:12 on the 10th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 9th and is not on the 10th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 13065 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Ekādaśī, Valencia, 2056: Tuesday 9 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-05-09", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-05-09", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Kṛṣṇa Ekādaśī 2056 falls on Tuesday 9 May. Ekādaśī runs from 00:31 on Tue 9 May to 02:34 on Wed 10 May and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/ekadashi?on=2056-05-09", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/pradosha-vrata?on=2056-05-11", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-05-11", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 30938, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2056-05-11T04:52:22-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-11T08:52:22Z", "ms": 2725260741988.27 }, "end": { "local": "2056-05-12T07:17:54-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-12T11:17:54Z", "ms": 2725355874415.3604 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": true, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-05-11T04:52:22-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-11T08:52:22Z", "ms": 2725260741988.27 }, "end": { "local": "2056-05-12T07:17:54-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-12T11:17:54Z", "ms": 2725355874415.3604 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-05-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-05-10T18:45:12-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-10T22:45:12Z", "ms": 2725224312375.181 }, "end": { "local": "2056-05-10T20:16:44-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-11T00:16:44Z", "ms": 2725229804342.2026 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 92, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-05-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-05-11T18:45:24-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-11T22:45:24Z", "ms": 2725310723731.95 }, "end": { "local": "2056-05-11T20:16:52-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-12T00:16:52Z", "ms": 2725316212465.939 } }, "covered_min": 91, "window_min": 91, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 04:52 on Thu 11 May to 07:18 on Fri 12 May.", "fact": "2056-05-11T08:52:22Z → 2056-05-12T11:17:54Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:45–20:17 on the 10th, 18:45–20:17 on the 11th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 92 minutes on the 10th and 91 of 91 on the 11th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 30938 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Valencia, 2056: Thursday 11 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-05-11", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-05-11", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 2056 falls on Thursday 11 May. Trayodaśī runs from 04:52 on Thu 11 May to 07:18 on Fri 12 May and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/pradosha-vrata?on=2056-05-11", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/shivaratri?on=2056-05-12", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-05-12", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 23128, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2056-05-12T07:17:54-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-12T11:17:54Z", "ms": 2725355874415.3604 }, "end": { "local": "2056-05-13T09:44:21-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-13T13:44:21Z", "ms": 2725451060867.4946 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": true, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-05-12T07:17:54-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-12T11:17:54Z", "ms": 2725355874415.3604 }, "end": { "local": "2056-05-13T09:44:21-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-13T13:44:21Z", "ms": 2725451060867.4946 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-05-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-05-12T00:04:26-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-12T04:04:26Z", "ms": 2725329866484.408 }, "end": { "local": "2056-05-12T00:52:26-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-12T04:52:26Z", "ms": 2725332746484.408 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-05-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-05-13T00:04:26-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-13T04:04:26Z", "ms": 2725416266297.195 }, "end": { "local": "2056-05-13T00:52:26-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-13T04:52:26Z", "ms": 2725419146297.195 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 07:18 on Fri 12 May to 09:44 on Sat 13 May.", "fact": "2056-05-12T11:17:54Z → 2056-05-13T13:44:21Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 00:04–00:52 on the 11th, 00:04–00:52 on the 12th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 11th and 48 of 48 on the 12th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 23128 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Valencia, 2056: Friday 12 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-05-12", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-05-12", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śivarātri 2056 falls on Friday 12 May. Caturdaśī runs from 07:18 on Fri 12 May to 09:44 on Sat 13 May and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/shivaratri?on=2056-05-12", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/parashurama-jayanti", "festival": "parashurama-jayanti", "name": "Paraśurāma Jayantī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-05-16", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 2466, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 2, "key": "tritiya", "name": "Tṛtīyā", "start": { "local": "2056-05-16T16:21:40-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-16T20:21:40Z", "ms": 2725734100127.4683 }, "end": { "local": "2056-05-17T18:05:33-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-17T22:05:33Z", "ms": 2725826733453.7373 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-05-16T16:21:40-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-16T20:21:40Z", "ms": 2725734100127.4683 }, "end": { "local": "2056-05-17T18:05:33-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-17T22:05:33Z", "ms": 2725826733453.7373 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-05-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-05-16T18:46:26-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-16T22:46:26Z", "ms": 2725742785829.1235 }, "end": { "local": "2056-05-16T20:17:39-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-17T00:17:39Z", "ms": 2725748259271.2915 } }, "covered_min": 91, "window_min": 91, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-05-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-05-17T18:46:39-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-17T22:46:39Z", "ms": 2725829199224.8804 }, "end": { "local": "2056-05-17T20:17:50-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-18T00:17:50Z", "ms": 2725834669793.919 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 91, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Tṛtīyā runs from 16:22 on Tue 16 May to 18:06 on Wed 17 May.", "fact": "2056-05-16T20:21:40Z → 2056-05-17T22:05:33Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:46–20:18 on the 16th, 18:47–20:18 on the 17th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Tṛtīyā must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 91 of 91 minutes on the 16th and 0 of 91 on the 17th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 2466 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Paraśurāma Jayantī, Valencia, 2056: Tuesday 16 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "parashurama-jayanti", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 3 Aksaya trtiya (purvahna vyapini, paraviddha) (Special when combined with Rohini naksatra and Wednesday), Candanayatra, Parasurama jayanti (pradosavyapini — if occurs on two successive days, the second day is to be observed)." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-05-16", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-05-16", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Paraśurāma Jayantī 2056 falls on Tuesday 16 May. Tṛtīyā runs from 16:22 on Tue 16 May to 18:06 on Wed 17 May and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/parashurama-jayanti", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/akshaya-tritiya", "festival": "akshaya-tritiya", "name": "Akṣaya Tṛtīyā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-05-17", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 21541, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 2, "key": "tritiya", "name": "Tṛtīyā", "start": { "local": "2056-05-16T16:21:40-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-16T20:21:40Z", "ms": 2725734100127.4683 }, "end": { "local": "2056-05-17T18:05:33-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-17T22:05:33Z", "ms": 2725826733453.7373 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-05-16T16:21:40-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-16T20:21:40Z", "ms": 2725734100127.4683 }, "end": { "local": "2056-05-17T18:05:33-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-17T22:05:33Z", "ms": 2725826733453.7373 } }, "kaala": "purvahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-05-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-05-16T06:10:46-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-16T10:10:46Z", "ms": 2725697445583.8438 }, "end": { "local": "2056-05-16T10:22:39-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-16T14:22:39Z", "ms": 2725712558998.937 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 252, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-05-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-05-17T06:10:37-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-17T10:10:37Z", "ms": 2725783836645.3843 }, "end": { "local": "2056-05-17T10:22:38-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-17T14:22:38Z", "ms": 2725798957505.2163 } }, "covered_min": 252, "window_min": 252, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Tṛtīyā runs from 16:22 on Tue 16 May to 18:06 on Wed 17 May.", "fact": "2056-05-16T20:21:40Z → 2056-05-17T22:05:33Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pūrvāhṇa is first 5 of 15 day muhūrtas: 06:11–10:23 on the 16th, 06:11–10:23 on the 17th.", "fact": "purvahna: day-muhurta-1-5 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Tṛtīyā must be present during pūrvāhṇa. It covers 0 of 252 minutes on the 16th and 252 of 252 on the 17th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one forenoon qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 21541 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Akṣaya Tṛtīyā, Valencia, 2056: Wednesday 17 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "akshaya-tritiya", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 3 Aksaya trtiya (purvahna vyapini, paraviddha) (Special when combined with Rohini naksatra and Wednesday), Candanayatra, Parasurama jayanti (pradosavyapini — if occurs on two successive days, the second day is to be observed)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The row calls the day special with Rohiṇī nakṣatra and a Wednesday; neither is tested.", "kaala": "purvahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-05-17", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-05-17", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Akṣaya Tṛtīyā 2056 falls on Wednesday 17 May. Tṛtīyā runs from 16:22 on Tue 16 May to 18:06 on Wed 17 May and covers all of pūrvāhṇa that forenoon.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/akshaya-tritiya", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2056-05-18", "festival": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "name": "Vināyaka Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-05-18", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 18776, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2056-05-17T18:05:33-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-17T22:05:33Z", "ms": 2725826733453.7373 }, "end": { "local": "2056-05-18T19:26:42-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-18T23:26:42Z", "ms": 2725918001701.833 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-05-17T18:05:33-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-17T22:05:33Z", "ms": 2725826733453.7373 }, "end": { "local": "2056-05-18T19:26:42-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-18T23:26:42Z", "ms": 2725918001701.833 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-05-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-05-17T12:04:38-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-17T16:04:38Z", "ms": 2725805077935.1323 }, "end": { "local": "2056-05-17T12:52:38-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-17T16:52:38Z", "ms": 2725807957935.1323 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-05-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-05-18T12:04:41-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-18T16:04:41Z", "ms": 2725891480702.9316 }, "end": { "local": "2056-05-18T12:52:41-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-18T16:52:41Z", "ms": 2725894360702.9316 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 18:06 on Wed 17 May to 19:27 on Thu 18 May.", "fact": "2056-05-17T22:05:33Z → 2056-05-18T23:26:42Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:05–12:53 on the 17th, 12:05–12:53 on the 18th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 17th and 48 of 48 on the 18th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 18776 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vināyaka Caturthī, Valencia, 2056: Thursday 18 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-05-18", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-05-18", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Vināyaka Caturthī 2056 falls on Thursday 18 May. Caturthī runs from 18:06 on Wed 17 May to 19:27 on Thu 18 May and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2056-05-18", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/shankara-jayanti", "festival": "shankara-jayanti", "name": "Śaṅkara Jayantī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-05-19", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 23641, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 4, "key": "panchami", "name": "Pañcamī", "start": { "local": "2056-05-18T19:26:42-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-18T23:26:42Z", "ms": 2725918001701.833 }, "end": { "local": "2056-05-19T20:19:11-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-20T00:19:11Z", "ms": 2726007550708.4375 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-05-18T19:26:42-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-18T23:26:42Z", "ms": 2725918001701.833 }, "end": { "local": "2056-05-19T20:19:11-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-20T00:19:11Z", "ms": 2726007550708.4375 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-05-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-05-18T12:04:41-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-18T16:04:41Z", "ms": 2725891480702.9316 }, "end": { "local": "2056-05-18T12:52:41-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-18T16:52:41Z", "ms": 2725894360702.9316 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-05-19", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-05-19T12:04:44-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-19T16:04:44Z", "ms": 2725977884000.4766 }, "end": { "local": "2056-05-19T12:52:44-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-19T16:52:44Z", "ms": 2725980764000.4766 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pañcamī runs from 19:27 on Thu 18 May to 20:19 on Fri 19 May.", "fact": "2056-05-18T23:26:42Z → 2056-05-20T00:19:11Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:05–12:53 on the 18th, 12:05–12:53 on the 19th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pañcamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 18th and 48 of 48 on the 19th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 23641 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śaṅkara Jayantī, Valencia, 2056: Friday 19 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shankara-jayanti", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 5 Sankara jayanti." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-05-19", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-05-19", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śaṅkara Jayantī 2056 falls on Friday 19 May. Pañcamī runs from 19:27 on Thu 18 May to 20:19 on Fri 19 May and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/shankara-jayanti", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/gangotpatti", "festival": "gangotpatti", "name": "Gaṅgotpatti", "everyday": "Ganga Saptami", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-05-21", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 26625, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 6, "key": "saptami", "name": "Saptamī", "start": { "local": "2056-05-20T20:37:20-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-21T00:37:20Z", "ms": 2726095039684.8613 }, "end": { "local": "2056-05-21T20:16:37-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-22T00:16:37Z", "ms": 2726180197409.647 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-05-20T20:37:20-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-21T00:37:20Z", "ms": 2726095039684.8613 }, "end": { "local": "2056-05-21T20:16:37-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-22T00:16:37Z", "ms": 2726180197409.647 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-05-20", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-05-20T12:04:48-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-20T16:04:48Z", "ms": 2726064287817.8794 }, "end": { "local": "2056-05-20T12:52:48-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-20T16:52:48Z", "ms": 2726067167817.8794 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-05-21", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-05-21T12:04:52-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-21T16:04:52Z", "ms": 2726150692144.922 }, "end": { "local": "2056-05-21T12:52:52-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-21T16:52:52Z", "ms": 2726153572144.922 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Saptamī runs from 20:37 on Sat 20 May to 20:17 on Sun 21 May.", "fact": "2056-05-21T00:37:20Z → 2056-05-22T00:16:37Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:05–12:53 on the 20th, 12:05–12:53 on the 21st.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Saptamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 20th and 48 of 48 on the 21st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 26625 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Gaṅgotpatti, Valencia, 2056: Sunday 21 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "gangotpatti", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 7 Gangotpatti, (madhyahna vyapini, if occurs on two successive days, the first day is to be observed), Jahnu saptami, Sarkara saptami." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-05-21", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-05-21", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Gaṅgotpatti (Ganga Saptami) 2056 falls on Sunday 21 May. Saptamī runs from 20:37 on Sat 20 May to 20:17 on Sun 21 May and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/gangotpatti", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/ekadashi?on=2056-05-25", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Mohinī Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-05-25", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 21933, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2056-05-24T15:09:50-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-24T19:09:50Z", "ms": 2726420989852.548 }, "end": { "local": "2056-05-25T12:15:26-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-25T16:15:26Z", "ms": 2726496926356.905 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-05-24T15:09:50-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-24T19:09:50Z", "ms": 2726420989852.548 }, "end": { "local": "2056-05-25T12:15:26-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-25T16:15:26Z", "ms": 2726496926356.905 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-05-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-05-24T06:09:56-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-24T10:09:56Z", "ms": 2726388595859.6104 }, "end": { "local": "2056-05-24T06:09:56-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-24T10:09:56Z", "ms": 2726388595859.6104 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-05-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-05-25T06:09:53-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-25T10:09:53Z", "ms": 2726474993093.2583 }, "end": { "local": "2056-05-25T06:09:53-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-25T10:09:53Z", "ms": 2726474993093.2583 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 15:10 on Wed 24 May to 12:15 on Thu 25 May.", "fact": "2056-05-24T19:09:50Z → 2056-05-25T16:15:26Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:10 on the 24th and 06:10 on the 25th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 24th and is on the 25th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 21933 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Mohinī Ekādaśī, Valencia, 2056: Thursday 25 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-05-25", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-05-25", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Mohinī Ekādaśī 2056 falls on Thursday 25 May. Ekādaśī runs from 15:10 on Wed 24 May to 12:15 on Thu 25 May and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/ekadashi?on=2056-05-25", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/parashurama-dvadashi", "festival": "parashurama-dvadashi", "name": "Paraśurāma Dvādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-05-25", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 612, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 11, "key": "dvadashi", "name": "Dvādaśī", "start": { "local": "2056-05-25T12:15:26-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-25T16:15:26Z", "ms": 2726496926356.905 }, "end": { "local": "2056-05-26T08:55:40-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-26T12:55:40Z", "ms": 2726571340126.817 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-05-25T12:15:26-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-25T16:15:26Z", "ms": 2726496926356.905 }, "end": { "local": "2056-05-26T08:55:40-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-26T12:55:40Z", "ms": 2726571340126.817 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-05-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-05-25T12:05:14-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-25T16:05:14Z", "ms": 2726496314344.623 }, "end": { "local": "2056-05-25T12:53:14-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-25T16:53:14Z", "ms": 2726499194344.623 } }, "covered_min": 38, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-05-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-05-26T12:05:21-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-26T16:05:21Z", "ms": 2726582721068.9556 }, "end": { "local": "2056-05-26T12:53:21-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-26T16:53:21Z", "ms": 2726585601068.9556 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvādaśī runs from 12:15 on Thu 25 May to 08:56 on Fri 26 May.", "fact": "2056-05-25T16:15:26Z → 2056-05-26T12:55:40Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:05–12:53 on the 25th, 12:05–12:53 on the 26th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvādaśī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 38 of 48 minutes on the 25th and 0 of 48 on the 26th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 612 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Paraśurāma Dvādaśī, Valencia, 2056: Thursday 25 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "parashurama-dvadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 12 Parasurama dvadasi (purvaviddha), Rukmini dvadasi (purvaviddha)" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-05-25", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-05-25", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Paraśurāma Dvādaśī 2056 falls on Thursday 25 May. Dvādaśī runs from 12:15 on Thu 25 May to 08:56 on Fri 26 May and covers 38 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/parashurama-dvadashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/rukmini-dvadashi", "festival": "rukmini-dvadashi", "name": "Rukmiṇī Dvādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-05-25", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 612, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 11, "key": "dvadashi", "name": "Dvādaśī", "start": { "local": "2056-05-25T12:15:26-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-25T16:15:26Z", "ms": 2726496926356.905 }, "end": { "local": "2056-05-26T08:55:40-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-26T12:55:40Z", "ms": 2726571340126.817 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-05-25T12:15:26-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-25T16:15:26Z", "ms": 2726496926356.905 }, "end": { "local": "2056-05-26T08:55:40-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-26T12:55:40Z", "ms": 2726571340126.817 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-05-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-05-25T12:05:14-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-25T16:05:14Z", "ms": 2726496314344.623 }, "end": { "local": "2056-05-25T12:53:14-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-25T16:53:14Z", "ms": 2726499194344.623 } }, "covered_min": 38, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-05-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-05-26T12:05:21-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-26T16:05:21Z", "ms": 2726582721068.9556 }, "end": { "local": "2056-05-26T12:53:21-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-26T16:53:21Z", "ms": 2726585601068.9556 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvādaśī runs from 12:15 on Thu 25 May to 08:56 on Fri 26 May.", "fact": "2056-05-25T16:15:26Z → 2056-05-26T12:55:40Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:05–12:53 on the 25th, 12:05–12:53 on the 26th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvādaśī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 38 of 48 minutes on the 25th and 0 of 48 on the 26th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 612 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Rukmiṇī Dvādaśī, Valencia, 2056: Thursday 25 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "rukmini-dvadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 12 Parasurama dvadasi (purvaviddha), Rukmini dvadasi (purvaviddha)" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-05-25", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-05-25", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Rukmiṇī Dvādaśī 2056 falls on Thursday 25 May. Dvādaśī runs from 12:15 on Thu 25 May to 08:56 on Fri 26 May and covers 38 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/rukmini-dvadashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/pradosha-vrata?on=2056-05-26", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-05-26", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 32392, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2056-05-26T08:55:40-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-26T12:55:40Z", "ms": 2726571340126.817 }, "end": { "local": "2056-05-27T05:19:31-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-27T09:19:31Z", "ms": 2726644770586.8843 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-05-26T08:55:40-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-26T12:55:40Z", "ms": 2726571340126.817 }, "end": { "local": "2056-05-27T05:19:31-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-27T09:19:31Z", "ms": 2726644770586.8843 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-05-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-05-25T18:48:36-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-25T22:48:36Z", "ms": 2726520515595.9873 }, "end": { "local": "2056-05-25T20:19:26-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-26T00:19:26Z", "ms": 2726525965660.397 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 91, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-05-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-05-26T18:48:51-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-26T22:48:51Z", "ms": 2726606931058.8506 }, "end": { "local": "2056-05-26T20:19:39-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-27T00:19:39Z", "ms": 2726612378892.775 } }, "covered_min": 91, "window_min": 91, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 08:56 on Fri 26 May to 05:20 on Sat 27 May.", "fact": "2056-05-26T12:55:40Z → 2056-05-27T09:19:31Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:49–20:19 on the 25th, 18:49–20:20 on the 26th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 91 minutes on the 25th and 91 of 91 on the 26th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 32392 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Valencia, 2056: Friday 26 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-05-26", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-05-26", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 2056 falls on Friday 26 May. Trayodaśī runs from 08:56 on Fri 26 May to 05:20 on Sat 27 May and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/pradosha-vrata?on=2056-05-26", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/nrisimha-chaturdashi", "festival": "nrisimha-chaturdashi", "name": "Nṛsiṃha Caturdaśī", "everyday": "Narasimha Jayanti", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-05-27", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 19023, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 13, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2056-05-27T05:19:31-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-27T09:19:31Z", "ms": 2726644770586.8843 }, "end": { "local": "2056-05-28T01:36:55-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-28T05:36:55Z", "ms": 2726717814986.24 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-05-27T05:19:31-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-27T09:19:31Z", "ms": 2726644770586.8843 }, "end": { "local": "2056-05-28T01:36:55-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-28T05:36:55Z", "ms": 2726717814986.24 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-05-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-05-26T18:48:51-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-26T22:48:51Z", "ms": 2726606931058.8506 }, "end": { "local": "2056-05-26T20:19:39-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-27T00:19:39Z", "ms": 2726612378892.775 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 91, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-05-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-05-27T18:49:07-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-27T22:49:07Z", "ms": 2726693346677.367 }, "end": { "local": "2056-05-27T20:19:52-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-28T00:19:52Z", "ms": 2726698792359.348 } }, "covered_min": 91, "window_min": 91, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 05:20 on Sat 27 May to 01:37 on Sun 28 May.", "fact": "2056-05-27T09:19:31Z → 2056-05-28T05:36:55Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:49–20:20 on the 26th, 18:49–20:20 on the 27th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 91 minutes on the 26th and 91 of 91 on the 27th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 19023 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Nṛsiṃha Caturdaśī, Valencia, 2056: Saturday 27 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "nrisimha-chaturdashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 14 Nrsimha caturdasi (pradosa vyapini — if it occurs on two successive days, the second day is to be observed, special when combined with naksatra 'Svati', yoga 'Siddhi' and 'Saturday')." } ], "not_evaluated": "The row calls the day special with Svātī nakṣatra, Siddhi yoga and a Saturday; none is tested.", "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-05-27", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-05-27", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Nṛsiṃha Caturdaśī (Narasimha Jayanti) 2056 falls on Saturday 27 May. Caturdaśī runs from 05:20 on Sat 27 May to 01:37 on Sun 28 May and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/nrisimha-chaturdashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/buddha-purnima", "festival": "buddha-purnima", "name": "Buddha Pūrṇimā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-05-28", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 32683, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2056-05-28T01:36:55-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-28T05:36:55Z", "ms": 2726717814986.24 }, "end": { "local": "2056-05-28T21:58:19-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-29T01:58:19Z", "ms": 2726791099166.772 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-05-28T01:36:55-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-28T05:36:55Z", "ms": 2726717814986.24 }, "end": { "local": "2056-05-28T21:58:19-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-29T01:58:19Z", "ms": 2726791099166.772 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-05-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-05-27T12:05:28-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-27T16:05:28Z", "ms": 2726669128245.325 }, "end": { "local": "2056-05-27T12:53:28-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-27T16:53:28Z", "ms": 2726672008245.325 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-05-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-05-28T12:05:36-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-28T16:05:36Z", "ms": 2726755535865.3584 }, "end": { "local": "2056-05-28T12:53:36-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-28T16:53:36Z", "ms": 2726758415865.3584 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 01:37 on Sun 28 May to 21:58 on Sun 28 May.", "fact": "2056-05-28T05:36:55Z → 2056-05-29T01:58:19Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:05–12:53 on the 27th, 12:06–12:54 on the 28th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 27th and 48 of 48 on the 28th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 32683 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Buddha Pūrṇimā, Valencia, 2056: Sunday 28 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "buddha-purnima", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Sampat gauri vrata (paraviddha), Phuladola (Bengal & Orissa) (paraviddha), Gandhesvari puja (Bengal) (purvaviddha), Buddha purnima, Vaisakhi purnima." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-05-28", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-05-28", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Buddha Pūrṇimā 2056 falls on Sunday 28 May. Pūrṇimā runs from 01:37 on Sun 28 May to 21:58 on Sun 28 May and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/buddha-purnima", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/sampat-gauri-vrata", "festival": "sampat-gauri-vrata", "name": "Sampat Gaurī Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-05-28", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 32683, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2056-05-28T01:36:55-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-28T05:36:55Z", "ms": 2726717814986.24 }, "end": { "local": "2056-05-28T21:58:19-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-29T01:58:19Z", "ms": 2726791099166.772 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-05-28T01:36:55-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-28T05:36:55Z", "ms": 2726717814986.24 }, "end": { "local": "2056-05-28T21:58:19-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-29T01:58:19Z", "ms": 2726791099166.772 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-05-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-05-27T12:05:28-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-27T16:05:28Z", "ms": 2726669128245.325 }, "end": { "local": "2056-05-27T12:53:28-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-27T16:53:28Z", "ms": 2726672008245.325 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-05-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-05-28T12:05:36-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-28T16:05:36Z", "ms": 2726755535865.3584 }, "end": { "local": "2056-05-28T12:53:36-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-28T16:53:36Z", "ms": 2726758415865.3584 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 01:37 on Sun 28 May to 21:58 on Sun 28 May.", "fact": "2056-05-28T05:36:55Z → 2056-05-29T01:58:19Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:05–12:53 on the 27th, 12:06–12:54 on the 28th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 27th and 48 of 48 on the 28th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 32683 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Sampat Gaurī Vrata, Valencia, 2056: Sunday 28 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sampat-gauri-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Sampat gauri vrata (paraviddha), Phuladola (Bengal & Orissa) (paraviddha), Gandhesvari puja (Bengal) (purvaviddha), Buddha purnima, Vaisakhi purnima." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-05-28", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-05-28", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Sampat Gaurī Vrata 2056 falls on Sunday 28 May. Pūrṇimā runs from 01:37 on Sun 28 May to 21:58 on Sun 28 May and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/sampat-gauri-vrata", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2056-05-31", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-05-31", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 30962, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2056-05-31T13:08:19-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-31T17:08:19Z", "ms": 2727018499212.194 }, "end": { "local": "2056-06-01T11:23:05-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-01T15:23:05Z", "ms": 2727098585126.644 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-05-31T13:08:19-04:00", "utc": "2056-05-31T17:08:19Z", "ms": 2727018499212.194 }, "end": { "local": "2056-06-01T11:23:05-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-01T15:23:05Z", "ms": 2727098585126.644 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-05-31", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-05-31T21:44:22-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-01T01:44:22Z", "ms": 2727049461579.761 }, "end": { "local": "2056-05-31T21:44:22-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-01T01:44:22Z", "ms": 2727049461579.761 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-06-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-06-01T22:39:32-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-02T02:39:32Z", "ms": 2727139171783.373 }, "end": { "local": "2056-06-01T22:39:32-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-02T02:39:32Z", "ms": 2727139171783.373 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 13:08 on Wed 31 May to 11:23 on Thu 1 Jun.", "fact": "2056-05-31T17:08:19Z → 2056-06-01T15:23:05Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 21:44 on the 31st and 22:40 on the 1st.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is on the 31st and is not on the 1st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 30962 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Valencia, 2056: Wednesday 31 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-05-31", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-05-31", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 2056 falls on Wednesday 31 May. Caturthī runs from 13:08 on Wed 31 May to 11:23 on Thu 1 Jun and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2056-05-31", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/ekadashi?on=2056-06-08", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Aparā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-06-08", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 35799, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2056-06-07T16:07:03-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-07T20:07:03Z", "ms": 2727634022668.267 }, "end": { "local": "2056-06-08T18:30:50-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-08T22:30:50Z", "ms": 2727729049864.6055 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-06-07T16:07:03-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-07T20:07:03Z", "ms": 2727634022668.267 }, "end": { "local": "2056-06-08T18:30:50-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-08T22:30:50Z", "ms": 2727729049864.6055 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-06-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-06-07T06:10:24-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-07T10:10:24Z", "ms": 2727598223573.879 }, "end": { "local": "2056-06-07T06:10:24-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-07T10:10:24Z", "ms": 2727598223573.879 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-06-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-06-08T06:10:31-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-08T10:10:31Z", "ms": 2727684630698.4116 }, "end": { "local": "2056-06-08T06:10:31-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-08T10:10:31Z", "ms": 2727684630698.4116 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 16:07 on Wed 7 Jun to 18:31 on Thu 8 Jun.", "fact": "2056-06-07T20:07:03Z → 2056-06-08T22:30:50Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:10 on the 7th and 06:11 on the 8th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 7th and is on the 8th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 35799 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Aparā Ekādaśī, Valencia, 2056: Thursday 8 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-06-08", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-06-08", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Aparā Ekādaśī 2056 falls on Thursday 8 June. Ekādaśī runs from 16:07 on Wed 7 Jun to 18:31 on Thu 8 Jun and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/ekadashi?on=2056-06-08", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/pradosha-vrata?on=2056-06-10", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-06-10", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 1973, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2056-06-09T20:55:54-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-10T00:55:54Z", "ms": 2727824154472.629 }, "end": { "local": "2056-06-10T23:13:48-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-11T03:13:48Z", "ms": 2727918828136.0967 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-06-09T20:55:54-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-10T00:55:54Z", "ms": 2727824154472.629 }, "end": { "local": "2056-06-10T23:13:48-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-11T03:13:48Z", "ms": 2727918828136.0967 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-06-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-06-09T18:52:37-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-09T22:52:37Z", "ms": 2727816756586.9688 }, "end": { "local": "2056-06-09T20:23:02-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-10T00:23:02Z", "ms": 2727822181941.558 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 90, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-06-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-06-10T18:52:53-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-10T22:52:53Z", "ms": 2727903172530.889 }, "end": { "local": "2056-06-10T20:23:17-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-11T00:23:17Z", "ms": 2727908596943.781 } }, "covered_min": 90, "window_min": 90, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 20:56 on Fri 9 Jun to 23:14 on Sat 10 Jun.", "fact": "2056-06-10T00:55:54Z → 2056-06-11T03:13:48Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:53–20:23 on the 9th, 18:53–20:23 on the 10th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 90 minutes on the 9th and 90 of 90 on the 10th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 1973 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Valencia, 2056: Saturday 10 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-06-10", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-06-10", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 2056 falls on Saturday 10 June. Trayodaśī runs from 20:56 on Fri 9 Jun to 23:14 on Sat 10 Jun and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/pradosha-vrata?on=2056-06-10", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/shivaratri?on=2056-06-10", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-06-10", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "tie-break-unstated" ], "boundary_margin_s": 1320, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2056-06-10T23:13:48-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-11T03:13:48Z", "ms": 2727918828136.0967 }, "end": { "local": "2056-06-12T01:18:07-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-12T05:18:07Z", "ms": 2728012687097.7217 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-06-10T23:13:48-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-11T03:13:48Z", "ms": 2727918828136.0967 }, "end": { "local": "2056-06-12T01:18:07-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-12T05:18:07Z", "ms": 2728012687097.7217 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-06-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-06-11T00:07:54-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-11T04:07:54Z", "ms": 2727922074079.233 }, "end": { "local": "2056-06-11T00:55:54-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-11T04:55:54Z", "ms": 2727924954079.233 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-06-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-06-12T00:08:07-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-12T04:08:07Z", "ms": 2728008486685.4946 }, "end": { "local": "2056-06-12T00:56:07-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-12T04:56:07Z", "ms": 2728011366685.4946 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "greater-coverage", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 23:14 on Sat 10 Jun to 01:18 on Mon 12 Jun.", "fact": "2056-06-11T03:13:48Z → 2056-06-12T05:18:07Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 00:08–00:56 on the 10th, 00:08–00:56 on the 11th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 10th and 48 of 48 on the 11th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Both nights qualify and the rule marks neither. The one covered longer is ruled, as a boundary.", "fact": "priority: unstated → greater-coverage · margin 1320 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Valencia, 2056: Saturday 10 June.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (tie-break-unstated)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-06-10", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-06-10", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śivarātri 2056 falls on Saturday 10 June. Caturdaśī runs from 23:14 on Sat 10 Jun to 01:18 on Mon 12 Jun and covers all of niśītha that night. It also reaches the next night for 48 minutes; the rule does not say which to take, and the one covered longer is ruled: treat the date as contested.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/shivaratri?on=2056-06-10", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/rambha-tritiya", "festival": "rambha-tritiya", "name": "Rambhā Tṛtīyā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-06-15", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 21768, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 2, "key": "tritiya", "name": "Tṛtīyā", "start": { "local": "2056-06-15T05:30:37-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-15T09:30:37Z", "ms": 2728287037266.9917 }, "end": { "local": "2056-06-16T06:06:18-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-16T10:06:18Z", "ms": 2728375577991.462 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-06-15T05:30:37-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-15T09:30:37Z", "ms": 2728287037266.9917 }, "end": { "local": "2056-06-16T06:06:18-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-16T10:06:18Z", "ms": 2728375577991.462 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-06-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-06-15T12:08:53-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-15T16:08:53Z", "ms": 2728310932850.9834 }, "end": { "local": "2056-06-15T12:56:53-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-15T16:56:53Z", "ms": 2728313812850.9834 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-06-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-06-16T12:09:06-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-16T16:09:06Z", "ms": 2728397345820.216 }, "end": { "local": "2056-06-16T12:57:06-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-16T16:57:06Z", "ms": 2728400225820.216 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Tṛtīyā runs from 05:31 on Thu 15 Jun to 06:06 on Fri 16 Jun.", "fact": "2056-06-15T09:30:37Z → 2056-06-16T10:06:18Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:09–12:57 on the 15th, 12:09–12:57 on the 16th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Tṛtīyā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 15th and 0 of 48 on the 16th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 21768 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Rambhā Tṛtīyā, Valencia, 2056: Thursday 15 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "rambha-tritiya", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 3 Rambha trtiya (purvaviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-06-15", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-06-15", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Rambhā Tṛtīyā 2056 falls on Thursday 15 June. Tṛtīyā runs from 05:31 on Thu 15 Jun to 06:06 on Fri 16 Jun and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/rambha-tritiya", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2056-06-16", "festival": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "name": "Vināyaka Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-06-16", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 21291, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2056-06-16T06:06:18-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-16T10:06:18Z", "ms": 2728375577991.462 }, "end": { "local": "2056-06-17T06:14:28-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-17T10:14:28Z", "ms": 2728462468215.896 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-06-16T06:06:18-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-16T10:06:18Z", "ms": 2728375577991.462 }, "end": { "local": "2056-06-17T06:14:28-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-17T10:14:28Z", "ms": 2728462468215.896 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-06-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-06-16T12:09:06-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-16T16:09:06Z", "ms": 2728397345820.216 }, "end": { "local": "2056-06-16T12:57:06-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-16T16:57:06Z", "ms": 2728400225820.216 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-06-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-06-17T12:09:19-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-17T16:09:19Z", "ms": 2728483758835.098 }, "end": { "local": "2056-06-17T12:57:19-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-17T16:57:19Z", "ms": 2728486638835.098 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 06:06 on Fri 16 Jun to 06:14 on Sat 17 Jun.", "fact": "2056-06-16T10:06:18Z → 2056-06-17T10:14:28Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:09–12:57 on the 16th, 12:09–12:57 on the 17th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 16th and 0 of 48 on the 17th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 21291 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vināyaka Caturthī, Valencia, 2056: Friday 16 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-06-16", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-06-16", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Vināyaka Caturthī 2056 falls on Friday 16 June. Caturthī runs from 06:06 on Fri 16 Jun to 06:14 on Sat 17 Jun and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2056-06-16", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/aranya-gauri-vrata", "festival": "aranya-gauri-vrata", "name": "Araṇya Gaurī Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-06-18", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 22561, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 5, "key": "shashthi", "name": "Ṣaṣṭhī", "start": { "local": "2056-06-18T05:53:31-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-18T09:53:31Z", "ms": 2728547611014.1704 }, "end": { "local": "2056-06-19T05:02:22-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-19T09:02:22Z", "ms": 2728630941604.1875 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-06-18T05:53:31-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-18T09:53:31Z", "ms": 2728547611014.1704 }, "end": { "local": "2056-06-19T05:02:22-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-19T09:02:22Z", "ms": 2728630941604.1875 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-06-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-06-18T12:09:32-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-18T16:09:32Z", "ms": 2728570171868.6504 }, "end": { "local": "2056-06-18T12:57:32-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-18T16:57:32Z", "ms": 2728573051868.6504 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-06-19", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-06-19T12:09:45-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-19T16:09:45Z", "ms": 2728656584894.421 }, "end": { "local": "2056-06-19T12:57:45-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-19T16:57:45Z", "ms": 2728659464894.421 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 05:54 on Sun 18 Jun to 05:02 on Mon 19 Jun.", "fact": "2056-06-18T09:53:31Z → 2056-06-19T09:02:22Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:10–12:58 on the 18th, 12:10–12:58 on the 19th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 18th and 0 of 48 on the 19th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 22561 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Araṇya Gaurī Vrata, Valencia, 2056: Sunday 18 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "aranya-gauri-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 6 Aranya sasthi, Aranya gauri vrata, (paraviddha), Skanda sasthi, (purvaviddha), Sitala sasthi yatra (Orissa)" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-06-18", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-06-18", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Araṇya Gaurī Vrata 2056 falls on Sunday 18 June. Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 05:54 on Sun 18 Jun to 05:02 on Mon 19 Jun and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/aranya-gauri-vrata", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/skanda-shashthi-jyaishtha", "festival": "skanda-shashthi-jyaishtha", "name": "Skanda Ṣaṣṭhī (Jyaiṣṭha)", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-06-18", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 22561, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 5, "key": "shashthi", "name": "Ṣaṣṭhī", "start": { "local": "2056-06-18T05:53:31-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-18T09:53:31Z", "ms": 2728547611014.1704 }, "end": { "local": "2056-06-19T05:02:22-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-19T09:02:22Z", "ms": 2728630941604.1875 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-06-18T05:53:31-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-18T09:53:31Z", "ms": 2728547611014.1704 }, "end": { "local": "2056-06-19T05:02:22-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-19T09:02:22Z", "ms": 2728630941604.1875 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-06-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-06-18T12:09:32-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-18T16:09:32Z", "ms": 2728570171868.6504 }, "end": { "local": "2056-06-18T12:57:32-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-18T16:57:32Z", "ms": 2728573051868.6504 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-06-19", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-06-19T12:09:45-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-19T16:09:45Z", "ms": 2728656584894.421 }, "end": { "local": "2056-06-19T12:57:45-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-19T16:57:45Z", "ms": 2728659464894.421 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 05:54 on Sun 18 Jun to 05:02 on Mon 19 Jun.", "fact": "2056-06-18T09:53:31Z → 2056-06-19T09:02:22Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:10–12:58 on the 18th, 12:10–12:58 on the 19th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 18th and 0 of 48 on the 19th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 22561 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Skanda Ṣaṣṭhī (Jyaiṣṭha), Valencia, 2056: Sunday 18 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "skanda-shashthi-jyaishtha", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 6 Aranya sasthi, Aranya gauri vrata, (paraviddha), Skanda sasthi, (purvaviddha), Sitala sasthi yatra (Orissa)" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-06-18", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-06-18", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Skanda Ṣaṣṭhī (Jyaiṣṭha) 2056 falls on Sunday 18 June. Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 05:54 on Sun 18 Jun to 05:02 on Mon 19 Jun and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/skanda-shashthi-jyaishtha", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/ekadashi?on=2056-06-23", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Nirjalā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-06-23", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 33624, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2056-06-22T20:52:54-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-23T00:52:54Z", "ms": 2728947173711.08 }, "end": { "local": "2056-06-23T17:56:12-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-23T21:56:12Z", "ms": 2729022972217.777 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-06-22T20:52:54-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-23T00:52:54Z", "ms": 2728947173711.08 }, "end": { "local": "2056-06-23T17:56:12-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-23T21:56:12Z", "ms": 2729022972217.777 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-06-23", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-06-23T06:13:17-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-23T10:13:17Z", "ms": 2728980797290.9077 }, "end": { "local": "2056-06-23T06:13:17-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-23T10:13:17Z", "ms": 2728980797290.9077 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-06-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-06-24T06:13:31-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-24T10:13:31Z", "ms": 2729067211257.296 }, "end": { "local": "2056-06-24T06:13:31-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-24T10:13:31Z", "ms": 2729067211257.296 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 20:53 on Thu 22 Jun to 17:56 on Fri 23 Jun.", "fact": "2056-06-23T00:52:54Z → 2056-06-23T21:56:12Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:13 on the 23rd and 06:14 on the 24th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 23rd and is not on the 24th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 33624 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Nirjalā Ekādaśī, Valencia, 2056: Friday 23 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-06-23", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-06-23", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Nirjalā Ekādaśī 2056 falls on Friday 23 June. Ekādaśī runs from 20:53 on Thu 22 Jun to 17:56 on Fri 23 Jun and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/ekadashi?on=2056-06-23", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/shri-rama-dvadashi", "festival": "shri-rama-dvadashi", "name": "Śrī Rāma Dvādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-06-24", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 6637, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 11, "key": "dvadashi", "name": "Dvādaśī", "start": { "local": "2056-06-23T17:56:12-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-23T21:56:12Z", "ms": 2729022972217.777 }, "end": { "local": "2056-06-24T14:49:26-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-24T18:49:26Z", "ms": 2729098165831.97 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-06-23T17:56:12-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-23T21:56:12Z", "ms": 2729022972217.777 }, "end": { "local": "2056-06-24T14:49:26-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-24T18:49:26Z", "ms": 2729098165831.97 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-06-23", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-06-23T12:10:36-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-23T16:10:36Z", "ms": 2729002236423.294 }, "end": { "local": "2056-06-23T12:58:36-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-23T16:58:36Z", "ms": 2729005116423.294 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-06-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-06-24T12:10:49-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-24T16:10:49Z", "ms": 2729088649048.7666 }, "end": { "local": "2056-06-24T12:58:49-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-24T16:58:49Z", "ms": 2729091529048.7666 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvādaśī runs from 17:56 on Fri 23 Jun to 14:49 on Sat 24 Jun.", "fact": "2056-06-23T21:56:12Z → 2056-06-24T18:49:26Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:11–12:59 on the 23rd, 12:11–12:59 on the 24th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvādaśī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 23rd and 48 of 48 on the 24th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 6637 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śrī Rāma Dvādaśī, Valencia, 2056: Saturday 24 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shri-rama-dvadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 12 Sri Rama dvadasi (purvaviddha), Campaka dvadasi (Orissa) (purvaviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-06-24", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-06-24", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śrī Rāma Dvādaśī 2056 falls on Saturday 24 June. Dvādaśī runs from 17:56 on Fri 23 Jun to 14:49 on Sat 24 Jun and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/shri-rama-dvadashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/pradosha-vrata?on=2056-06-24", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-06-24", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 14801, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2056-06-24T14:49:26-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-24T18:49:26Z", "ms": 2729098165831.97 }, "end": { "local": "2056-06-25T11:40:16-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-25T15:40:16Z", "ms": 2729173215998.3335 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-06-24T14:49:26-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-24T18:49:26Z", "ms": 2729098165831.97 }, "end": { "local": "2056-06-25T11:40:16-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-25T15:40:16Z", "ms": 2729173215998.3335 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-06-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-06-24T18:56:07-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-24T22:56:07Z", "ms": 2729112966840.237 }, "end": { "local": "2056-06-24T20:26:28-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-25T00:26:28Z", "ms": 2729118387987.816 } }, "covered_min": 90, "window_min": 90, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-06-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-06-25T18:56:18-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-25T22:56:18Z", "ms": 2729199377614.83 }, "end": { "local": "2056-06-25T20:26:39-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-26T00:26:39Z", "ms": 2729204799244.863 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 90, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 14:49 on Sat 24 Jun to 11:40 on Sun 25 Jun.", "fact": "2056-06-24T18:49:26Z → 2056-06-25T15:40:16Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:56–20:26 on the 24th, 18:56–20:27 on the 25th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 90 of 90 minutes on the 24th and 0 of 90 on the 25th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 14801 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Valencia, 2056: Saturday 24 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-06-24", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-06-24", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 2056 falls on Saturday 24 June. Trayodaśī runs from 14:49 on Sat 24 Jun to 11:40 on Sun 25 Jun and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/pradosha-vrata?on=2056-06-24", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/vata-savitri-vrata", "festival": "vata-savitri-vrata", "name": "Vaṭa Sāvitrī Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-06-26", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 33677, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2056-06-26T08:36:59-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-26T12:36:59Z", "ms": 2729248619356.2344 }, "end": { "local": "2056-06-27T05:48:07-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-27T09:48:07Z", "ms": 2729324887235.5776 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-06-26T08:36:59-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-26T12:36:59Z", "ms": 2729248619356.2344 }, "end": { "local": "2056-06-27T05:48:07-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-27T09:48:07Z", "ms": 2729324887235.5776 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-06-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-06-25T18:56:18-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-25T22:56:18Z", "ms": 2729199377614.83 }, "end": { "local": "2056-06-25T20:26:39-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-26T00:26:39Z", "ms": 2729204799244.863 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 90, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-06-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-06-26T18:56:28-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-26T22:56:28Z", "ms": 2729285787863.0303 }, "end": { "local": "2056-06-26T20:26:50-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-27T00:26:50Z", "ms": 2729291210070.182 } }, "covered_min": 90, "window_min": 90, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 08:37 on Mon 26 Jun to 05:48 on Tue 27 Jun.", "fact": "2056-06-26T12:36:59Z → 2056-06-27T09:48:07Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:56–20:27 on the 25th, 18:56–20:27 on the 26th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 90 minutes on the 25th and 90 of 90 on the 26th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 33677 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vaṭa Sāvitrī Vrata, Valencia, 2056: Monday 26 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vata-savitri-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Vata-savitri vrata (Deccan) (pradosavyapini, purvaviddha), Snanayatra (Bengal & Orissa) (paraviddha)." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-06-26", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-06-26", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Vaṭa Sāvitrī Vrata 2056 falls on Monday 26 June. Pūrṇimā runs from 08:37 on Mon 26 Jun to 05:48 on Tue 27 Jun and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/vata-savitri-vrata", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2056-06-30", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-06-30", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 5034, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2056-06-30T00:08:15-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-30T04:08:15Z", "ms": 2729563694816.5264 }, "end": { "local": "2056-06-30T23:31:54-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-01T03:31:54Z", "ms": 2729647914400.157 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-06-30T00:08:15-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-30T04:08:15Z", "ms": 2729563694816.5264 }, "end": { "local": "2056-06-30T23:31:54-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-01T03:31:54Z", "ms": 2729647914400.157 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-06-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-06-29T21:18:52-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-30T01:18:52Z", "ms": 2729553532069.1035 }, "end": { "local": "2056-06-29T21:18:52-04:00", "utc": "2056-06-30T01:18:52Z", "ms": 2729553532069.1035 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-06-30", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-06-30T22:08:01-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-01T02:08:01Z", "ms": 2729642880796.12 }, "end": { "local": "2056-06-30T22:08:01-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-01T02:08:01Z", "ms": 2729642880796.12 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 00:08 on Fri 30 Jun to 23:32 on Fri 30 Jun.", "fact": "2056-06-30T04:08:15Z → 2056-07-01T03:31:54Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 21:19 on the 29th and 22:08 on the 30th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is not on the 29th and is on the 30th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 5034 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Valencia, 2056: Friday 30 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-06-30", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-06-30", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 2056 falls on Friday 30 June. Caturthī runs from 00:08 on Fri 30 Jun to 23:32 on Fri 30 Jun and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2056-06-30", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/ekadashi?on=2056-07-08", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Yoginī Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-07-08", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 8436, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2056-07-07T08:37:22-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-07T12:37:22Z", "ms": 2730199041750.982 }, "end": { "local": "2056-07-08T10:54:20-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-08T14:54:20Z", "ms": 2730293659971.262 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-07-07T08:37:22-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-07T12:37:22Z", "ms": 2730199041750.982 }, "end": { "local": "2056-07-08T10:54:20-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-08T14:54:20Z", "ms": 2730293659971.262 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-07-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-07-07T06:16:46-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-07T10:16:46Z", "ms": 2730190605823.3853 }, "end": { "local": "2056-07-07T06:16:46-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-07T10:16:46Z", "ms": 2730190605823.3853 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-07-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-07-08T06:17:01-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-08T10:17:01Z", "ms": 2730277021046.75 }, "end": { "local": "2056-07-08T06:17:01-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-08T10:17:01Z", "ms": 2730277021046.75 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 08:37 on Fri 7 Jul to 10:54 on Sat 8 Jul.", "fact": "2056-07-07T12:37:22Z → 2056-07-08T14:54:20Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:17 on the 7th and 06:17 on the 8th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 7th and is on the 8th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 8436 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Yoginī Ekādaśī, Valencia, 2056: Saturday 8 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-07-08", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-07-08", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Yoginī Ekādaśī 2056 falls on Saturday 8 July. Ekādaśī runs from 08:37 on Fri 7 Jul to 10:54 on Sat 8 Jul and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/ekadashi?on=2056-07-08", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/pradosha-vrata?on=2056-07-09", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-07-09", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 15925, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2056-07-09T12:55:10-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-09T16:55:10Z", "ms": 2730387309545.7896 }, "end": { "local": "2056-07-10T14:32:22-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-10T18:32:22Z", "ms": 2730479542336.6206 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-07-09T12:55:10-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-09T16:55:10Z", "ms": 2730387309545.7896 }, "end": { "local": "2056-07-10T14:32:22-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-10T18:32:22Z", "ms": 2730479542336.6206 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-07-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-07-09T18:57:46-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-09T22:57:46Z", "ms": 2730409066072.6 }, "end": { "local": "2056-07-09T20:28:24-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-10T00:28:24Z", "ms": 2730414504094.59 } }, "covered_min": 91, "window_min": 91, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-07-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-07-10T18:57:47-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-10T22:57:47Z", "ms": 2730495467307.189 }, "end": { "local": "2056-07-10T20:28:27-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-11T00:28:27Z", "ms": 2730500907153.8965 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 91, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 12:55 on Sun 9 Jul to 14:32 on Mon 10 Jul.", "fact": "2056-07-09T16:55:10Z → 2056-07-10T18:32:22Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:58–20:28 on the 9th, 18:58–20:28 on the 10th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 91 of 91 minutes on the 9th and 0 of 91 on the 10th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 15925 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Valencia, 2056: Sunday 9 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-07-09", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-07-09", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 2056 falls on Sunday 9 July. Trayodaśī runs from 12:55 on Sun 9 Jul to 14:32 on Mon 10 Jul and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/pradosha-vrata?on=2056-07-09", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/shivaratri?on=2056-07-10", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-07-10", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 30749, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2056-07-10T14:32:22-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-10T18:32:22Z", "ms": 2730479542336.6206 }, "end": { "local": "2056-07-11T15:41:25-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-11T19:41:25Z", "ms": 2730570085142.3164 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-07-10T14:32:22-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-10T18:32:22Z", "ms": 2730479542336.6206 }, "end": { "local": "2056-07-11T15:41:25-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-11T19:41:25Z", "ms": 2730570085142.3164 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-07-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-07-11T00:13:47-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-11T04:13:47Z", "ms": 2730514426732.343 }, "end": { "local": "2056-07-11T01:01:47-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-11T05:01:47Z", "ms": 2730517306732.343 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-07-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-07-12T00:13:54-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-12T04:13:54Z", "ms": 2730600834355.895 }, "end": { "local": "2056-07-12T01:01:54-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-12T05:01:54Z", "ms": 2730603714355.895 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 14:32 on Mon 10 Jul to 15:41 on Tue 11 Jul.", "fact": "2056-07-10T18:32:22Z → 2056-07-11T19:41:25Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 00:14–01:02 on the 10th, 00:14–01:02 on the 11th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 10th and 0 of 48 on the 11th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 30749 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Valencia, 2056: Monday 10 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-07-10", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-07-10", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śivarātri 2056 falls on Monday 10 July. Caturdaśī runs from 14:32 on Mon 10 Jul to 15:41 on Tue 11 Jul and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/shivaratri?on=2056-07-10", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/rathayatra", "festival": "rathayatra", "name": "Rathayātrā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-07-14", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 11247, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 1, "key": "dvitiya", "name": "Dvitīyā", "start": { "local": "2056-07-13T16:29:15-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-13T20:29:15Z", "ms": 2730745755080.183 }, "end": { "local": "2056-07-14T16:09:34-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-14T20:09:34Z", "ms": 2730830974128.6504 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-07-13T16:29:15-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-13T20:29:15Z", "ms": 2730745755080.183 }, "end": { "local": "2056-07-14T16:09:34-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-14T20:09:34Z", "ms": 2730830974128.6504 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-07-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-07-13T12:14:01-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-13T16:14:01Z", "ms": 2730730440965.044 }, "end": { "local": "2056-07-13T13:02:01-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-13T17:02:01Z", "ms": 2730733320965.044 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-07-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-07-14T12:14:07-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-14T16:14:07Z", "ms": 2730816847225.253 }, "end": { "local": "2056-07-14T13:02:07-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-14T17:02:07Z", "ms": 2730819727225.253 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvitīyā runs from 16:29 on Thu 13 Jul to 16:10 on Fri 14 Jul.", "fact": "2056-07-13T20:29:15Z → 2056-07-14T20:09:34Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:14–13:02 on the 13th, 12:14–13:02 on the 14th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvitīyā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 13th and 48 of 48 on the 14th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 11247 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Rathayātrā, Valencia, 2056: Friday 14 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "rathayatra", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 2 Rathayatra (paraviddha, special when combined with naksatra 'Pusya')" } ], "not_evaluated": "The row calls the day special with Puṣya nakṣatra; the nakṣatra is not tested.", "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-07-14", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-07-14", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Rathayātrā 2056 falls on Friday 14 July. Dvitīyā runs from 16:29 on Thu 13 Jul to 16:10 on Fri 14 Jul and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/rathayatra", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2056-07-16", "festival": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "name": "Vināyaka Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-07-16", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 4299, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2056-07-15T15:23:35-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-15T19:23:35Z", "ms": 2730914614637.352 }, "end": { "local": "2056-07-16T14:13:57-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-16T18:13:57Z", "ms": 2730996837036.304 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-07-15T15:23:35-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-15T19:23:35Z", "ms": 2730914614637.352 }, "end": { "local": "2056-07-16T14:13:57-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-16T18:13:57Z", "ms": 2730996837036.304 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-07-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-07-15T12:14:13-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-15T16:14:13Z", "ms": 2730903252970.4644 }, "end": { "local": "2056-07-15T13:02:13-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-15T17:02:13Z", "ms": 2730906132970.4644 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-07-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-07-16T12:14:18-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-16T16:14:18Z", "ms": 2730989658184.1943 }, "end": { "local": "2056-07-16T13:02:18-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-16T17:02:18Z", "ms": 2730992538184.1943 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 15:24 on Sat 15 Jul to 14:14 on Sun 16 Jul.", "fact": "2056-07-15T19:23:35Z → 2056-07-16T18:13:57Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:14–13:02 on the 15th, 12:14–13:02 on the 16th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 15th and 48 of 48 on the 16th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 4299 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vināyaka Caturthī, Valencia, 2056: Sunday 16 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-07-16", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-07-16", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Vināyaka Caturthī 2056 falls on Sunday 16 July. Caturthī runs from 15:24 on Sat 15 Jul to 14:14 on Sun 16 Jul and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2056-07-16", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/skanda-panchami", "festival": "skanda-panchami", "name": "Skanda Pañcamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-07-17", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 1132, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 4, "key": "panchami", "name": "Pañcamī", "start": { "local": "2056-07-16T14:13:57-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-16T18:13:57Z", "ms": 2730996837036.304 }, "end": { "local": "2056-07-17T12:43:31-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-17T16:43:31Z", "ms": 2731077810806.7056 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-07-16T14:13:57-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-16T18:13:57Z", "ms": 2730996837036.304 }, "end": { "local": "2056-07-17T12:43:31-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-17T16:43:31Z", "ms": 2731077810806.7056 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-07-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-07-16T12:14:18-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-16T16:14:18Z", "ms": 2730989658184.1943 }, "end": { "local": "2056-07-16T13:02:18-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-16T17:02:18Z", "ms": 2730992538184.1943 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-07-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-07-17T12:14:23-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-17T16:14:23Z", "ms": 2731076062851.244 }, "end": { "local": "2056-07-17T13:02:23-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-17T17:02:23Z", "ms": 2731078942851.244 } }, "covered_min": 29, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pañcamī runs from 14:14 on Sun 16 Jul to 12:44 on Mon 17 Jul.", "fact": "2056-07-16T18:13:57Z → 2056-07-17T16:43:31Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:14–13:02 on the 16th, 12:14–13:02 on the 17th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pañcamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 16th and 29 of 48 on the 17th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 1132 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Skanda Pañcamī, Valencia, 2056: Monday 17 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "skanda-panchami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 5 Skanda pancami (paraviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-07-17", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-07-17", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Skanda Pañcamī 2056 falls on Monday 17 July. Pañcamī runs from 14:14 on Sun 16 Jul to 12:44 on Mon 17 Jul and covers 29 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/skanda-panchami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/vivasvat-saptami", "festival": "vivasvat-saptami", "name": "Vivasvat Saptamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-07-18", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 4759, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 6, "key": "saptami", "name": "Saptamī", "start": { "local": "2056-07-18T10:55:08-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-18T14:55:08Z", "ms": 2731157708238.109 }, "end": { "local": "2056-07-19T08:51:45-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-19T12:51:45Z", "ms": 2731236705145.4287 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-07-18T10:55:08-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-18T14:55:08Z", "ms": 2731157708238.109 }, "end": { "local": "2056-07-19T08:51:45-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-19T12:51:45Z", "ms": 2731236705145.4287 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-07-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-07-18T12:14:27-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-18T16:14:27Z", "ms": 2731162466957.9775 }, "end": { "local": "2056-07-18T13:02:27-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-18T17:02:27Z", "ms": 2731165346957.9775 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-07-19", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-07-19T12:14:30-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-19T16:14:30Z", "ms": 2731248870492.549 }, "end": { "local": "2056-07-19T13:02:30-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-19T17:02:30Z", "ms": 2731251750492.549 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Saptamī runs from 10:55 on Tue 18 Jul to 08:52 on Wed 19 Jul.", "fact": "2056-07-18T14:55:08Z → 2056-07-19T12:51:45Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:14–13:02 on the 18th, 12:15–13:03 on the 19th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Saptamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 18th and 0 of 48 on the 19th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 4759 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vivasvat Saptamī, Valencia, 2056: Tuesday 18 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vivasvat-saptami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 7 Vivasvat saptami (purvaviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-07-18", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-07-18", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Vivasvat Saptamī 2056 falls on Tuesday 18 July. Saptamī runs from 10:55 on Tue 18 Jul to 08:52 on Wed 19 Jul and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/vivasvat-saptami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/ekadashi?on=2056-07-22", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Hariśayanī Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-07-22", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 16586, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2056-07-22T01:43:50-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-22T05:43:50Z", "ms": 2731470229801.9097 }, "end": { "local": "2056-07-22T23:14:33-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-23T03:14:33Z", "ms": 2731547672866.664 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-07-22T01:43:50-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-22T05:43:50Z", "ms": 2731470229801.9097 }, "end": { "local": "2056-07-22T23:14:33-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-23T03:14:33Z", "ms": 2731547672866.664 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-07-22", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-07-22T06:20:16-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-22T10:20:16Z", "ms": 2731486815626.155 }, "end": { "local": "2056-07-22T06:20:16-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-22T10:20:16Z", "ms": 2731486815626.155 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-07-23", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-07-23T06:20:27-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-23T10:20:27Z", "ms": 2731573227395.8945 }, "end": { "local": "2056-07-23T06:20:27-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-23T10:20:27Z", "ms": 2731573227395.8945 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 01:44 on Sat 22 Jul to 23:15 on Sat 22 Jul.", "fact": "2056-07-22T05:43:50Z → 2056-07-23T03:14:33Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:20 on the 22nd and 06:20 on the 23rd.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 22nd and is not on the 23rd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 16586 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Hariśayanī Ekādaśī, Valencia, 2056: Saturday 22 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-07-22", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-07-22", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Hariśayanī Ekādaśī 2056 falls on Saturday 22 July. Ekādaśī runs from 01:44 on Sat 22 Jul to 23:15 on Sat 22 Jul and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/ekadashi?on=2056-07-22", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/pradosha-vrata?on=2056-07-23", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-07-23", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "absent-unstated" ], "boundary_margin_s": 1289, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2056-07-23T20:49:30-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-24T00:49:30Z", "ms": 2731625369951.7993 }, "end": { "local": "2056-07-24T18:34:01-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-24T22:34:01Z", "ms": 2731703640720.554 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-07-23T20:49:30-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-24T00:49:30Z", "ms": 2731625369951.7993 }, "end": { "local": "2056-07-24T18:34:01-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-24T22:34:01Z", "ms": 2731703640720.554 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-07-23", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-07-23T18:56:50-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-23T22:56:50Z", "ms": 2731618610086.6685 }, "end": { "local": "2056-07-23T20:28:01-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-24T00:28:01Z", "ms": 2731624080582.59 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 91, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-07-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-07-24T18:56:40-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-24T22:56:40Z", "ms": 2731704999806.249 }, "end": { "local": "2056-07-24T20:27:53-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-25T00:27:53Z", "ms": 2731710473145.3926 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 91, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "tithi-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 20:49 on Sun 23 Jul to 18:34 on Mon 24 Jul.", "fact": "2056-07-24T00:49:30Z → 2056-07-24T22:34:01Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:57–20:28 on the 23rd, 18:57–20:28 on the 24th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 91 minutes on the 23rd and 0 of 91 on the 24th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Neither evening qualifies. The day the tithi falls on is taken.", "fact": "priority: unstated → tithi-day · margin 1289 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Valencia, 2056: Sunday 23 July.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (absent-unstated)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-07-23", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-07-23", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 2056 falls on Sunday 23 July. Trayodaśī runs from 20:49 on Sun 23 Jul to 18:34 on Mon 24 Jul, and reaches pradoṣa on neither day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/pradosha-vrata?on=2056-07-23", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/kokila-vrata", "festival": "kokila-vrata", "name": "Kokilā Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-07-25", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 509, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2056-07-25T16:33:50-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-25T20:33:50Z", "ms": 2731782830279.905 }, "end": { "local": "2056-07-26T14:54:57-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-26T18:54:57Z", "ms": 2731863296894.2954 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-07-25T16:33:50-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-25T20:33:50Z", "ms": 2731782830279.905 }, "end": { "local": "2056-07-26T14:54:57-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-26T18:54:57Z", "ms": 2731863296894.2954 } }, "kaala": "sayahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-07-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-07-25T16:25:21-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-25T20:25:21Z", "ms": 2731782320919.2197 }, "end": { "local": "2056-07-25T18:56:29-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-25T22:56:29Z", "ms": 2731791388686.568 } }, "covered_min": 143, "window_min": 151, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-07-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-07-26T16:25:13-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-26T20:25:13Z", "ms": 2731868713491.4287 }, "end": { "local": "2056-07-26T18:56:17-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-26T22:56:17Z", "ms": 2731877776733.887 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 151, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 16:34 on Tue 25 Jul to 14:55 on Wed 26 Jul.", "fact": "2056-07-25T20:33:50Z → 2056-07-26T18:54:57Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sāyāhna is last 3 of 15 day muhūrtas: 16:25–18:56 on the 25th, 16:25–18:56 on the 26th.", "fact": "sayahna: day-muhurta-13-15 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during sāyāhna. It covers 143 of 151 minutes on the 25th and 0 of 151 on the 26th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one late afternoon qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 509 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kokilā Vrata, Valencia, 2056: Tuesday 25 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "kokila-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Guru purnima (paraviddha), Vyasa puja (paraviddha, 3 muhurtas after sunrise), Kokila vrata (sayahna vyapini). Siva sayanotsava (pradosavyapini)." } ], "kaala": "sayahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-07-25", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-07-25", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Kokilā Vrata 2056 falls on Tuesday 25 July. Pūrṇimā runs from 16:34 on Tue 25 Jul to 14:55 on Wed 26 Jul and covers 143 of 151 minutes of sāyāhna that late afternoon.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/kokila-vrata", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/shiva-shayanotsava", "festival": "shiva-shayanotsava", "name": "Śiva Śayanotsava", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-07-25", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 8558, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2056-07-25T16:33:50-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-25T20:33:50Z", "ms": 2731782830279.905 }, "end": { "local": "2056-07-26T14:54:57-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-26T18:54:57Z", "ms": 2731863296894.2954 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-07-25T16:33:50-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-25T20:33:50Z", "ms": 2731782830279.905 }, "end": { "local": "2056-07-26T14:54:57-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-26T18:54:57Z", "ms": 2731863296894.2954 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-07-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-07-25T18:56:29-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-25T22:56:29Z", "ms": 2731791388686.568 }, "end": { "local": "2056-07-25T20:27:45-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-26T00:27:45Z", "ms": 2731796864931.2383 } }, "covered_min": 91, "window_min": 91, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-07-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-07-26T18:56:17-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-26T22:56:17Z", "ms": 2731877776733.887 }, "end": { "local": "2056-07-26T20:27:36-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-27T00:27:36Z", "ms": 2731883255944.95 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 91, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 16:34 on Tue 25 Jul to 14:55 on Wed 26 Jul.", "fact": "2056-07-25T20:33:50Z → 2056-07-26T18:54:57Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:56–20:28 on the 25th, 18:56–20:28 on the 26th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 91 of 91 minutes on the 25th and 0 of 91 on the 26th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 8558 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śiva Śayanotsava, Valencia, 2056: Tuesday 25 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shiva-shayanotsava", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Guru purnima (paraviddha), Vyasa puja (paraviddha, 3 muhurtas after sunrise), Kokila vrata (sayahna vyapini). Siva sayanotsava (pradosavyapini)." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-07-25", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-07-25", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śiva Śayanotsava 2056 falls on Tuesday 25 July. Pūrṇimā runs from 16:34 on Tue 25 Jul to 14:55 on Wed 26 Jul and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/shiva-shayanotsava", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/vyasa-puja", "festival": "vyasa-puja", "name": "Vyāsa Pūjā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-07-26", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 21773, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2056-07-25T16:33:50-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-25T20:33:50Z", "ms": 2731782830279.905 }, "end": { "local": "2056-07-26T14:54:57-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-26T18:54:57Z", "ms": 2731863296894.2954 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-07-25T16:33:50-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-25T20:33:50Z", "ms": 2731782830279.905 }, "end": { "local": "2056-07-26T14:54:57-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-26T18:54:57Z", "ms": 2731863296894.2954 } }, "kaala": "udaya-3", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-07-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-07-25T06:20:50-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-25T10:20:50Z", "ms": 2731746049849.827 }, "end": { "local": "2056-07-25T08:51:58-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-25T12:51:58Z", "ms": 2731755117617.1753 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 151, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-07-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-07-26T06:21:01-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-26T10:21:01Z", "ms": 2731832460521.595 }, "end": { "local": "2056-07-26T08:52:04-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-26T12:52:04Z", "ms": 2731841523764.0537 } }, "covered_min": 151, "window_min": 151, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 16:34 on Tue 25 Jul to 14:55 on Wed 26 Jul.", "fact": "2056-07-25T20:33:50Z → 2056-07-26T18:54:57Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "The first three muhūrtas after sunrise is first 3 of 15 day muhūrtas: 06:21–08:52 on the 25th, 06:21–08:52 on the 26th.", "fact": "udaya-3: day-muhurta-1-3 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must hold through the first three muhūrtas after sunrise. It covers 0 of 151 minutes on the 25th and 151 of 151 on the 26th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one morning qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 21773 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vyāsa Pūjā, Valencia, 2056: Wednesday 26 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vyasa-puja", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Guru purnima (paraviddha), Vyasa puja (paraviddha, 3 muhurtas after sunrise), Kokila vrata (sayahna vyapini). Siva sayanotsava (pradosavyapini)." } ], "kaala": "udaya-3", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-07-26", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-07-26", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Vyāsa Pūjā 2056 falls on Wednesday 26 July. Pūrṇimā runs from 16:34 on Tue 25 Jul to 14:55 on Wed 26 Jul and covers all of the first three muhūrtas after sunrise that morning.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/vyasa-puja", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/guru-purnima", "festival": "guru-purnima", "name": "Guru Pūrṇimā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-07-26", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 6738, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2056-07-25T16:33:50-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-25T20:33:50Z", "ms": 2731782830279.905 }, "end": { "local": "2056-07-26T14:54:57-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-26T18:54:57Z", "ms": 2731863296894.2954 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-07-25T16:33:50-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-25T20:33:50Z", "ms": 2731782830279.905 }, "end": { "local": "2056-07-26T14:54:57-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-26T18:54:57Z", "ms": 2731863296894.2954 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-07-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-07-25T12:14:39-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-25T16:14:39Z", "ms": 2731767279268.1973 }, "end": { "local": "2056-07-25T13:02:39-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-25T17:02:39Z", "ms": 2731770159268.1973 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-07-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-07-26T12:14:39-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-26T16:14:39Z", "ms": 2731853678627.741 }, "end": { "local": "2056-07-26T13:02:39-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-26T17:02:39Z", "ms": 2731856558627.741 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 16:34 on Tue 25 Jul to 14:55 on Wed 26 Jul.", "fact": "2056-07-25T20:33:50Z → 2056-07-26T18:54:57Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:15–13:03 on the 25th, 12:15–13:03 on the 26th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 25th and 48 of 48 on the 26th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 6738 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Guru Pūrṇimā, Valencia, 2056: Wednesday 26 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "guru-purnima", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Guru purnima (paraviddha), Vyasa puja (paraviddha, 3 muhurtas after sunrise), Kokila vrata (sayahna vyapini). Siva sayanotsava (pradosavyapini)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-07-26", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-07-26", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Guru Pūrṇimā 2056 falls on Wednesday 26 July. Pūrṇimā runs from 16:34 on Tue 25 Jul to 14:55 on Wed 26 Jul and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/guru-purnima", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/ashunya-shayana-vrata-ashadha", "festival": "ashunya-shayana-vrata-ashadha", "name": "Aśūnya Śayana Vrata (Āṣāḍha)", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-07-27", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 22461, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 16, "key": "dvitiya", "name": "Dvitīyā", "start": { "local": "2056-07-27T13:43:12-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-27T17:43:12Z", "ms": 2731945391947.1147 }, "end": { "local": "2056-07-28T13:03:50-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-28T17:03:50Z", "ms": 2732029430400.264 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-07-27T13:43:12-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-27T17:43:12Z", "ms": 2731945391947.1147 }, "end": { "local": "2056-07-28T13:03:50-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-28T17:03:50Z", "ms": 2732029430400.264 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-07-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-07-27T19:57:33-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-27T23:57:33Z", "ms": 2731967853164.338 }, "end": { "local": "2056-07-27T19:57:33-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-27T23:57:33Z", "ms": 2731967853164.338 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-07-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-07-28T20:44:50-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-29T00:44:50Z", "ms": 2732057090338.769 }, "end": { "local": "2056-07-28T20:44:50-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-29T00:44:50Z", "ms": 2732057090338.769 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvitīyā runs from 13:43 on Thu 27 Jul to 13:04 on Fri 28 Jul.", "fact": "2056-07-27T17:43:12Z → 2056-07-28T17:03:50Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 19:58 on the 27th and 20:45 on the 28th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvitīyā must be current at moonrise. It is on the 27th and is not on the 28th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 22461 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Aśūnya Śayana Vrata (Āṣāḍha), Valencia, 2056: Thursday 27 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ashunya-shayana-vrata-ashadha", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 2 Asunya sayana vrata (candrodaya vyapini; purvahna vyapini and purvaviddha in Bengal)." } ], "not_evaluated": "In Bengal the row reads pūrvāhṇa and pūrvaviddha; that reading is not applied.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-07-27", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-07-27", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Aśūnya Śayana Vrata (Āṣāḍha) 2056 falls on Thursday 27 July. Dvitīyā runs from 13:43 on Thu 27 Jul to 13:04 on Fri 28 Jul and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/ashunya-shayana-vrata-ashadha", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2056-07-29", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-07-29", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 30461, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2056-07-29T13:00:51-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-29T17:00:51Z", "ms": 2732115650801.6123 }, "end": { "local": "2056-07-30T13:36:06-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-30T17:36:06Z", "ms": 2732204166467.3003 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-07-29T13:00:51-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-29T17:00:51Z", "ms": 2732115650801.6123 }, "end": { "local": "2056-07-30T13:36:06-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-30T17:36:06Z", "ms": 2732204166467.3003 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-07-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-07-29T21:28:32-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-30T01:28:32Z", "ms": 2732146112017.131 }, "end": { "local": "2056-07-29T21:28:32-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-30T01:28:32Z", "ms": 2732146112017.131 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-07-30", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-07-30T22:09:31-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-31T02:09:31Z", "ms": 2732234971429.295 }, "end": { "local": "2056-07-30T22:09:31-04:00", "utc": "2056-07-31T02:09:31Z", "ms": 2732234971429.295 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 13:01 on Sat 29 Jul to 13:36 on Sun 30 Jul.", "fact": "2056-07-29T17:00:51Z → 2056-07-30T17:36:06Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 21:29 on the 29th and 22:10 on the 30th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is on the 29th and is not on the 30th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 30461 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Valencia, 2056: Saturday 29 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-07-29", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-07-29", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 2056 falls on Saturday 29 July. Caturthī runs from 13:01 on Sat 29 Jul to 13:36 on Sun 30 Jul and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2056-07-29", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/ekadashi?on=2056-08-06", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Kāmikā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-08-06", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 11493, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2056-08-06T01:30:51-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-06T05:30:51Z", "ms": 2732765451166.5225 }, "end": { "local": "2056-08-07T03:11:06-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-07T07:11:06Z", "ms": 2732857865686.525 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-08-06T01:30:51-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-06T05:30:51Z", "ms": 2732765451166.5225 }, "end": { "local": "2056-08-07T03:11:06-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-07T07:11:06Z", "ms": 2732857865686.525 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-08-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-08-06T06:22:32-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-06T10:22:32Z", "ms": 2732782952321.748 }, "end": { "local": "2056-08-06T06:22:32-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-06T10:22:32Z", "ms": 2732782952321.748 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-08-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-08-07T06:22:38-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-07T10:22:38Z", "ms": 2732869358263.067 }, "end": { "local": "2056-08-07T06:22:38-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-07T10:22:38Z", "ms": 2732869358263.067 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 01:31 on Sun 6 Aug to 03:11 on Mon 7 Aug.", "fact": "2056-08-06T05:30:51Z → 2056-08-07T07:11:06Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:23 on the 6th and 06:23 on the 7th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 6th and is not on the 7th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 11493 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kāmikā Ekādaśī, Valencia, 2056: Sunday 6 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-08-06", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-08-06", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Kāmikā Ekādaśī 2056 falls on Sunday 6 August. Ekādaśī runs from 01:31 on Sun 6 Aug to 03:11 on Mon 7 Aug and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/ekadashi?on=2056-08-06", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/pradosha-vrata?on=2056-08-08", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-08-08", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 28355, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2056-08-08T04:17:25-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-08T08:17:25Z", "ms": 2732948245289.077 }, "end": { "local": "2056-08-09T04:45:38-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-09T08:45:38Z", "ms": 2733036337563.771 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-08-08T04:17:25-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-08T08:17:25Z", "ms": 2732948245289.077 }, "end": { "local": "2056-08-09T04:45:38-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-09T08:45:38Z", "ms": 2733036337563.771 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-08-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-08-07T18:52:51-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-07T22:52:51Z", "ms": 2732914371047.7803 }, "end": { "local": "2056-08-07T20:24:50-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-08T00:24:50Z", "ms": 2732919890080.4463 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 92, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-08-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-08-08T18:52:29-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-08T22:52:29Z", "ms": 2733000748960.6313 }, "end": { "local": "2056-08-08T20:24:32-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-09T00:24:32Z", "ms": 2733006271620.377 } }, "covered_min": 92, "window_min": 92, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 04:17 on Tue 8 Aug to 04:46 on Wed 9 Aug.", "fact": "2056-08-08T08:17:25Z → 2056-08-09T08:45:38Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:53–20:25 on the 7th, 18:52–20:25 on the 8th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 92 minutes on the 7th and 92 of 92 on the 8th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 28355 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Valencia, 2056: Tuesday 8 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-08-08", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-08-08", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 2056 falls on Tuesday 8 August. Trayodaśī runs from 04:17 on Tue 8 Aug to 04:46 on Wed 9 Aug and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/pradosha-vrata?on=2056-08-08", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/shivaratri?on=2056-08-09", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-08-09", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 12820, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2056-08-09T04:45:38-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-09T08:45:38Z", "ms": 2733036337563.771 }, "end": { "local": "2056-08-10T04:35:10-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-10T08:35:10Z", "ms": 2733122110346.345 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-08-09T04:45:38-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-09T08:45:38Z", "ms": 2733036337563.771 }, "end": { "local": "2056-08-10T04:35:10-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-10T08:35:10Z", "ms": 2733122110346.345 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-08-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-08-09T00:13:39-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-09T04:13:39Z", "ms": 2733020018934.677 }, "end": { "local": "2056-08-09T01:01:39-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-09T05:01:39Z", "ms": 2733022898934.677 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-08-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-08-10T00:13:30-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-10T04:13:30Z", "ms": 2733106409879.959 }, "end": { "local": "2056-08-10T01:01:30-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-10T05:01:30Z", "ms": 2733109289879.959 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 04:46 on Wed 9 Aug to 04:35 on Thu 10 Aug.", "fact": "2056-08-09T08:45:38Z → 2056-08-10T08:35:10Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 00:14–01:02 on the 8th, 00:13–01:01 on the 9th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 8th and 48 of 48 on the 9th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 12820 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Valencia, 2056: Wednesday 9 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-08-09", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-08-09", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śivarātri 2056 falls on Wednesday 9 August. Caturdaśī runs from 04:46 on Wed 9 Aug to 04:35 on Thu 10 Aug and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/shivaratri?on=2056-08-09", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/madhusrava-tritiya", "festival": "madhusrava-tritiya", "name": "Madhusravā Tṛtīyā", "everyday": "Hariyali Teej", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-08-13", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 34957, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 2, "key": "tritiya", "name": "Tṛtīyā", "start": { "local": "2056-08-13T00:46:26-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-13T04:46:26Z", "ms": 2733367585511.615 }, "end": { "local": "2056-08-13T22:43:24-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-14T02:43:24Z", "ms": 2733446603959.806 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-08-13T00:46:26-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-13T04:46:26Z", "ms": 2733367585511.615 }, "end": { "local": "2056-08-13T22:43:24-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-14T02:43:24Z", "ms": 2733446603959.806 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-08-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-08-12T12:12:58-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-12T16:12:58Z", "ms": 2733322377612.6035 }, "end": { "local": "2056-08-12T13:00:58-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-12T17:00:58Z", "ms": 2733325257612.6035 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-08-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-08-13T12:12:47-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-13T16:12:47Z", "ms": 2733408766526.0264 }, "end": { "local": "2056-08-13T13:00:47-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-13T17:00:47Z", "ms": 2733411646526.0264 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Tṛtīyā runs from 00:46 on Sun 13 Aug to 22:43 on Sun 13 Aug.", "fact": "2056-08-13T04:46:26Z → 2056-08-14T02:43:24Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:13–13:01 on the 12th, 12:13–13:01 on the 13th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Tṛtīyā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 12th and 48 of 48 on the 13th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 34957 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Madhusravā Tṛtīyā, Valencia, 2056: Sunday 13 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "madhusrava-tritiya", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 3 Madhusrava (Gujerat) (paraviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-08-13", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-08-13", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Madhusravā Tṛtīyā (Hariyali Teej) 2056 falls on Sunday 13 August. Tṛtīyā runs from 00:46 on Sun 13 Aug to 22:43 on Sun 13 Aug and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/madhusrava-tritiya", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2056-08-14", "festival": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "name": "Vināyaka Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-08-14", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 26829, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2056-08-13T22:43:24-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-14T02:43:24Z", "ms": 2733446603959.806 }, "end": { "local": "2056-08-14T20:27:44-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-15T00:27:44Z", "ms": 2733524864259.7534 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-08-13T22:43:24-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-14T02:43:24Z", "ms": 2733446603959.806 }, "end": { "local": "2056-08-14T20:27:44-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-15T00:27:44Z", "ms": 2733524864259.7534 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-08-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-08-13T12:12:47-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-13T16:12:47Z", "ms": 2733408766526.0264 }, "end": { "local": "2056-08-13T13:00:47-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-13T17:00:47Z", "ms": 2733411646526.0264 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-08-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-08-14T12:12:35-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-14T16:12:35Z", "ms": 2733495154889.591 }, "end": { "local": "2056-08-14T13:00:35-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-14T17:00:35Z", "ms": 2733498034889.591 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 22:43 on Sun 13 Aug to 20:28 on Mon 14 Aug.", "fact": "2056-08-14T02:43:24Z → 2056-08-15T00:27:44Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:13–13:01 on the 13th, 12:13–13:01 on the 14th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 13th and 48 of 48 on the 14th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 26829 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vināyaka Caturthī, Valencia, 2056: Monday 14 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-08-14", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-08-14", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Vināyaka Caturthī 2056 falls on Monday 14 August. Caturthī runs from 22:43 on Sun 13 Aug to 20:28 on Mon 14 Aug and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2056-08-14", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/naga-panchami", "festival": "naga-panchami", "name": "Nāga Pañcamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-08-15", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 18308, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 4, "key": "panchami", "name": "Pañcamī", "start": { "local": "2056-08-14T20:27:44-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-15T00:27:44Z", "ms": 2733524864259.7534 }, "end": { "local": "2056-08-15T18:05:31-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-15T22:05:31Z", "ms": 2733602731142.264 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-08-14T20:27:44-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-15T00:27:44Z", "ms": 2733524864259.7534 }, "end": { "local": "2056-08-15T18:05:31-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-15T22:05:31Z", "ms": 2733602731142.264 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-08-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-08-14T12:12:35-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-14T16:12:35Z", "ms": 2733495154889.591 }, "end": { "local": "2056-08-14T13:00:35-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-14T17:00:35Z", "ms": 2733498034889.591 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-08-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-08-15T12:12:23-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-15T16:12:23Z", "ms": 2733581542709.162 }, "end": { "local": "2056-08-15T13:00:23-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-15T17:00:23Z", "ms": 2733584422709.162 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pañcamī runs from 20:28 on Mon 14 Aug to 18:06 on Tue 15 Aug.", "fact": "2056-08-15T00:27:44Z → 2056-08-15T22:05:31Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:13–13:01 on the 14th, 12:12–13:00 on the 15th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pañcamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 14th and 48 of 48 on the 15th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 18308 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Nāga Pañcamī, Valencia, 2056: Tuesday 15 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "naga-panchami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 5 Naga pancami (paraviddha)" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-08-15", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-08-15", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Nāga Pañcamī 2056 falls on Tuesday 15 August. Pañcamī runs from 20:28 on Mon 14 Aug to 18:06 on Tue 15 Aug and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/naga-panchami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/ekadashi?on=2056-08-20", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Putradā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-08-20", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 2924, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2056-08-20T07:12:02-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-20T11:12:02Z", "ms": 2733995521780.5054 }, "end": { "local": "2056-08-21T05:33:12-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-21T09:33:12Z", "ms": 2734075991783.8853 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-08-20T07:12:02-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-20T11:12:02Z", "ms": 2733995521780.5054 }, "end": { "local": "2056-08-21T05:33:12-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-21T09:33:12Z", "ms": 2734075991783.8853 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-08-20", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-08-20T06:23:18-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-20T10:23:18Z", "ms": 2733992597639.3887 }, "end": { "local": "2056-08-20T06:23:18-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-20T10:23:18Z", "ms": 2733992597639.3887 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-08-21", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-08-21T06:23:18-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-21T10:23:18Z", "ms": 2734078997820.0845 }, "end": { "local": "2056-08-21T06:23:18-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-21T10:23:18Z", "ms": 2734078997820.0845 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "tithi-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 07:12 on Sun 20 Aug to 05:33 on Mon 21 Aug.", "fact": "2056-08-20T11:12:02Z → 2056-08-21T09:33:12Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:23 on the 20th and 06:23 on the 21st.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 20th and is not on the 21st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Neither sunrise qualifies. The day the tithi falls on is taken.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → tithi-day · margin 2924 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Putradā Ekādaśī, Valencia, 2056: Sunday 20 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-08-20", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-08-20", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Putradā Ekādaśī 2056 falls on Sunday 20 August. Ekādaśī runs from 07:12 on Sun 20 Aug to 05:33 on Mon 21 Aug, and is current at sunrise on neither day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/ekadashi?on=2056-08-20", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/damodara-dvadashi", "festival": "damodara-dvadashi", "name": "Dāmodara Dvādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-08-21", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 23867, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 11, "key": "dvadashi", "name": "Dvādaśī", "start": { "local": "2056-08-21T05:33:12-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-21T09:33:12Z", "ms": 2734075991783.8853 }, "end": { "local": "2056-08-22T04:09:59-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-22T08:09:59Z", "ms": 2734157398799.7603 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-08-21T05:33:12-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-21T09:33:12Z", "ms": 2734075991783.8853 }, "end": { "local": "2056-08-22T04:09:59-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-22T08:09:59Z", "ms": 2734157398799.7603 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-08-21", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-08-21T12:10:59-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-21T16:10:59Z", "ms": 2734099858723.3633 }, "end": { "local": "2056-08-21T12:58:59-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-21T16:58:59Z", "ms": 2734102738723.3633 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-08-22", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-08-22T12:10:43-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-22T16:10:43Z", "ms": 2734186243028.021 }, "end": { "local": "2056-08-22T12:58:43-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-22T16:58:43Z", "ms": 2734189123028.021 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvādaśī runs from 05:33 on Mon 21 Aug to 04:10 on Tue 22 Aug.", "fact": "2056-08-21T09:33:12Z → 2056-08-22T08:09:59Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:11–12:59 on the 21st, 12:11–12:59 on the 22nd.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvādaśī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 21st and 0 of 48 on the 22nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 23867 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Dāmodara Dvādaśī, Valencia, 2056: Monday 21 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "damodara-dvadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 12 Buddha dvadasi, Damodara dvadasi (purvaviddha), Visnu-pavitraropana." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-08-21", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-08-21", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Dāmodara Dvādaśī 2056 falls on Monday 21 August. Dvādaśī runs from 05:33 on Mon 21 Aug to 04:10 on Tue 22 Aug and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/damodara-dvadashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/pradosha-vrata?on=2056-08-22", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-08-22", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 24344, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2056-08-22T04:09:59-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-22T08:09:59Z", "ms": 2734157398799.7603 }, "end": { "local": "2056-08-23T03:04:50-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-23T07:04:50Z", "ms": 2734239889803.3345 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-08-22T04:09:59-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-22T08:09:59Z", "ms": 2734157398799.7603 }, "end": { "local": "2056-08-23T03:04:50-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-23T07:04:50Z", "ms": 2734239889803.3345 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-08-21", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-08-21T18:46:40-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-21T22:46:40Z", "ms": 2734123599626.642 }, "end": { "local": "2056-08-21T20:19:33-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-22T00:19:33Z", "ms": 2734129172693.8066 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 93, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-08-22", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-08-22T18:46:08-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-22T22:46:08Z", "ms": 2734209968425.664 }, "end": { "local": "2056-08-22T20:19:06-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-23T00:19:06Z", "ms": 2734215545580.0327 } }, "covered_min": 93, "window_min": 93, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 04:10 on Tue 22 Aug to 03:05 on Wed 23 Aug.", "fact": "2056-08-22T08:09:59Z → 2056-08-23T07:04:50Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:47–20:20 on the 21st, 18:46–20:19 on the 22nd.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 93 minutes on the 21st and 93 of 93 on the 22nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 24344 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Valencia, 2056: Tuesday 22 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-08-22", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-08-22", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 2056 falls on Tuesday 22 August. Trayodaśī runs from 04:10 on Tue 22 Aug to 03:05 on Wed 23 Aug and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/pradosha-vrata?on=2056-08-22", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/raksha-bandhana", "festival": "raksha-bandhana", "name": "Rakṣā Bandhana", "everyday": "Rakhi", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-08-24", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 15742, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2056-08-24T02:20:41-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-24T06:20:41Z", "ms": 2734323641454.1978 }, "end": { "local": "2056-08-25T02:00:53-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-25T06:00:53Z", "ms": 2734408853211.7944 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "second-half", "start": { "local": "2056-08-24T14:07:32-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-24T18:07:32Z", "ms": 2734366051965.7554 }, "end": { "local": "2056-08-25T02:00:53-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-25T06:00:53Z", "ms": 2734408853211.7944 } }, "kaala": "day", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-08-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-08-24T06:23:16-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-24T10:23:16Z", "ms": 2734338196193.37 }, "end": { "local": "2056-08-25T06:23:15-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-25T10:23:15Z", "ms": 2734424594975.0166 } }, "covered_min": 713, "window_min": 1440, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-08-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-08-25T06:23:15-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-25T10:23:15Z", "ms": 2734424594975.0166 }, "end": { "local": "2056-08-26T06:23:13-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-26T10:23:13Z", "ms": 2734510993443.7715 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 1440, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 02:21 on Thu 24 Aug to 02:01 on Fri 25 Aug. Its second half begins at 14:08 on Thu 24 Aug.", "fact": "2056-08-24T06:20:41Z → 2056-08-25T06:00:53Z · second half from 2056-08-24T18:07:32Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "The day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise: from 06:23 on the 24th, and from 06:23 on the 25th.", "fact": "day: sunrise-to-sunrise · sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "The second half of Pūrṇimā must be present during the day. It covers 713 of 1440 minutes on the 24th and 0 of 1440 on the 25th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one day qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 15742 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Rakṣā Bandhana, Valencia, 2056: Thursday 24 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "raksha-bandhana", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Rakhi purnima, Naroli purnima (Cocoanut day), Raksa Bandhana (in the second half of purnima), Rsi tarpana (madhyahna vyapini), Hayagriva utpatti, Jhulanayatra samapana" } ], "kaala": "day", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated", "half": "second" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-08-24", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-08-24", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Rakṣā Bandhana (Rakhi) 2056 falls on Thursday 24 August. The second half of Pūrṇimā runs from 14:08 on Thu 24 Aug to 02:01 on Fri 25 Aug and lies within that day, sunrise to sunrise.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/raksha-bandhana", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/rishi-tarpana", "festival": "rishi-tarpana", "name": "Ṛṣi Tarpaṇa", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-08-24", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 35369, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2056-08-24T02:20:41-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-24T06:20:41Z", "ms": 2734323641454.1978 }, "end": { "local": "2056-08-25T02:00:53-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-25T06:00:53Z", "ms": 2734408853211.7944 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-08-24T02:20:41-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-24T06:20:41Z", "ms": 2734323641454.1978 }, "end": { "local": "2056-08-25T02:00:53-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-25T06:00:53Z", "ms": 2734408853211.7944 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-08-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-08-24T12:10:10-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-24T16:10:10Z", "ms": 2734359010326.6304 }, "end": { "local": "2056-08-24T12:58:10-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-24T16:58:10Z", "ms": 2734361890326.6304 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-08-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-08-25T12:09:53-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-25T16:09:53Z", "ms": 2734445393356.969 }, "end": { "local": "2056-08-25T12:57:53-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-25T16:57:53Z", "ms": 2734448273356.969 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 02:21 on Thu 24 Aug to 02:01 on Fri 25 Aug.", "fact": "2056-08-24T06:20:41Z → 2056-08-25T06:00:53Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:10–12:58 on the 24th, 12:10–12:58 on the 25th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 24th and 0 of 48 on the 25th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 35369 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Ṛṣi Tarpaṇa, Valencia, 2056: Thursday 24 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "rishi-tarpana", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Rakhi purnima, Naroli purnima (Cocoanut day), Raksa Bandhana (in the second half of purnima), Rsi tarpana (madhyahna vyapini), Hayagriva utpatti, Jhulanayatra samapana" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-08-24", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-08-24", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Ṛṣi Tarpaṇa 2056 falls on Thursday 24 August. Pūrṇimā runs from 02:21 on Thu 24 Aug to 02:01 on Fri 25 Aug and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/rishi-tarpana", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/ashunya-shayana-vrata", "festival": "ashunya-shayana-vrata", "name": "Aśūnya Śayana Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-08-26", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 24167, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 16, "key": "dvitiya", "name": "Dvitīyā", "start": { "local": "2056-08-26T02:08:45-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-26T06:08:45Z", "ms": 2734495724855.765 }, "end": { "local": "2056-08-27T02:46:58-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-27T06:46:58Z", "ms": 2734584417912.0327 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-08-26T02:08:45-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-26T06:08:45Z", "ms": 2734495724855.765 }, "end": { "local": "2056-08-27T02:46:58-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-27T06:46:58Z", "ms": 2734584417912.0327 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-08-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-08-25T19:22:06-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-25T23:22:06Z", "ms": 2734471326410.1846 }, "end": { "local": "2056-08-25T19:22:06-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-25T23:22:06Z", "ms": 2734471326410.1846 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-08-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-08-26T20:04:11-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-27T00:04:11Z", "ms": 2734560251373.4155 }, "end": { "local": "2056-08-26T20:04:11-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-27T00:04:11Z", "ms": 2734560251373.4155 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvitīyā runs from 02:09 on Sat 26 Aug to 02:47 on Sun 27 Aug.", "fact": "2056-08-26T06:08:45Z → 2056-08-27T06:46:58Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 19:22 on the 25th and 20:04 on the 26th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvitīyā must be current at moonrise. It is not on the 25th and is on the 26th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 24167 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Aśūnya Śayana Vrata, Valencia, 2056: Saturday 26 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ashunya-shayana-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 2 Asunyasayana vrata (Dvitiya current at moonrise; if occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day)." } ], "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-08-26", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-08-26", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Aśūnya Śayana Vrata 2056 falls on Saturday 26 August. Dvitīyā runs from 02:09 on Sat 26 Aug to 02:47 on Sun 27 Aug and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/ashunya-shayana-vrata", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/kajjali-tritiya", "festival": "kajjali-tritiya", "name": "Kajjalī Tṛtīyā", "everyday": "Kajari Teej", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-08-27", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 29537, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 17, "key": "tritiya", "name": "Tṛtīyā", "start": { "local": "2056-08-27T02:46:58-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-27T06:46:58Z", "ms": 2734584417912.0327 }, "end": { "local": "2056-08-28T03:56:43-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-28T07:56:43Z", "ms": 2734675003195.4478 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-08-27T02:46:58-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-27T06:46:58Z", "ms": 2734584417912.0327 }, "end": { "local": "2056-08-28T03:56:43-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-28T07:56:43Z", "ms": 2734675003195.4478 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-08-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-08-27T12:09:18-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-27T16:09:18Z", "ms": 2734618158272.994 }, "end": { "local": "2056-08-27T12:57:18-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-27T16:57:18Z", "ms": 2734621038272.994 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-08-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-08-28T12:09:00-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-28T16:09:00Z", "ms": 2734704540195.994 }, "end": { "local": "2056-08-28T12:57:00-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-28T16:57:00Z", "ms": 2734707420195.994 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Tṛtīyā runs from 02:47 on Sun 27 Aug to 03:57 on Mon 28 Aug.", "fact": "2056-08-27T06:46:58Z → 2056-08-28T07:56:43Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:09–12:57 on the 27th, 12:09–12:57 on the 28th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Tṛtīyā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 27th and 0 of 48 on the 28th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 29537 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kajjalī Tṛtīyā, Valencia, 2056: Sunday 27 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "kajjali-tritiya", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 3 Kajjali trtiya, (paraviddha), Angaveta trtiya (Orissa)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-08-27", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-08-27", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Kajjalī Tṛtīyā (Kajari Teej) 2056 falls on Sunday 27 August. Tṛtīyā runs from 02:47 on Sun 27 Aug to 03:57 on Mon 28 Aug and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/kajjali-tritiya", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/bahula-chaturthi", "festival": "bahula-chaturthi", "name": "Bahulā Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-08-28", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 33198, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2056-08-28T03:56:43-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-28T07:56:43Z", "ms": 2734675003195.4478 }, "end": { "local": "2056-08-29T05:36:41-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-29T09:36:41Z", "ms": 2734767401300.7754 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-08-28T03:56:43-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-28T07:56:43Z", "ms": 2734675003195.4478 }, "end": { "local": "2056-08-29T05:36:41-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-29T09:36:41Z", "ms": 2734767401300.7754 } }, "kaala": "sayahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-08-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-08-27T16:15:22-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-27T20:15:22Z", "ms": 2734632922267.955 }, "end": { "local": "2056-08-27T18:43:25-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-27T22:43:25Z", "ms": 2734641804931.262 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 148, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-08-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-08-28T16:14:55-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-28T20:14:55Z", "ms": 2734719294611.5024 }, "end": { "local": "2056-08-28T18:42:51-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-28T22:42:51Z", "ms": 2734728170888.508 } }, "covered_min": 148, "window_min": 148, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 03:57 on Mon 28 Aug to 05:37 on Tue 29 Aug.", "fact": "2056-08-28T07:56:43Z → 2056-08-29T09:36:41Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sāyāhna is last 3 of 15 day muhūrtas: 16:15–18:43 on the 27th, 16:15–18:43 on the 28th.", "fact": "sayahna: day-muhurta-13-15 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during sāyāhna. It covers 0 of 148 minutes on the 27th and 148 of 148 on the 28th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one late afternoon qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 33198 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Bahulā Caturthī, Valencia, 2056: Monday 28 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "bahula-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 4 Bahula caturthi (Madhyadesa) (Sayahnavyapini: if occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the 1st day)." } ], "kaala": "sayahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-08-28", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-08-28", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Bahulā Caturthī 2056 falls on Monday 28 August. Caturthī runs from 03:57 on Mon 28 Aug to 05:37 on Tue 29 Aug and covers all of sāyāhna that late afternoon.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/bahula-chaturthi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2056-08-28", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-08-28", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 25946, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2056-08-28T03:56:43-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-28T07:56:43Z", "ms": 2734675003195.4478 }, "end": { "local": "2056-08-29T05:36:41-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-29T09:36:41Z", "ms": 2734767401300.7754 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-08-28T03:56:43-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-28T07:56:43Z", "ms": 2734675003195.4478 }, "end": { "local": "2056-08-29T05:36:41-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-29T09:36:41Z", "ms": 2734767401300.7754 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-08-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-08-27T20:44:18-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-28T00:44:18Z", "ms": 2734649057669.237 }, "end": { "local": "2056-08-27T20:44:18-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-28T00:44:18Z", "ms": 2734649057669.237 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-08-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-08-28T21:23:20-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-29T01:23:20Z", "ms": 2734737799590.44 }, "end": { "local": "2056-08-28T21:23:20-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-29T01:23:20Z", "ms": 2734737799590.44 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 03:57 on Mon 28 Aug to 05:37 on Tue 29 Aug.", "fact": "2056-08-28T07:56:43Z → 2056-08-29T09:36:41Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 20:44 on the 27th and 21:23 on the 28th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is not on the 27th and is on the 28th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 25946 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Valencia, 2056: Monday 28 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-08-28", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-08-28", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 2056 falls on Monday 28 August. Caturthī runs from 03:57 on Mon 28 Aug to 05:37 on Tue 29 Aug and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2056-08-28", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/hala-shashthi", "festival": "hala-shashthi", "name": "Hala Ṣaṣṭhī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-08-30", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 7407, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 20, "key": "shashthi", "name": "Ṣaṣṭhī", "start": { "local": "2056-08-30T07:42:10-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-30T11:42:10Z", "ms": 2734861329674.243 }, "end": { "local": "2056-08-31T10:04:37-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-31T14:04:37Z", "ms": 2734956276622.698 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-08-30T07:42:10-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-30T11:42:10Z", "ms": 2734861329674.243 }, "end": { "local": "2056-08-31T10:04:37-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-31T14:04:37Z", "ms": 2734956276622.698 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-08-30", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-08-30T12:08:23-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-30T16:08:23Z", "ms": 2734877303064.492 }, "end": { "local": "2056-08-30T12:56:23-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-30T16:56:23Z", "ms": 2734880183064.492 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-08-31", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-08-31T12:08:04-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-31T16:08:04Z", "ms": 2734963684046.3896 }, "end": { "local": "2056-08-31T12:56:04-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-31T16:56:04Z", "ms": 2734966564046.3896 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 07:42 on Wed 30 Aug to 10:05 on Thu 31 Aug.", "fact": "2056-08-30T11:42:10Z → 2056-08-31T14:04:37Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:08–12:56 on the 30th, 12:08–12:56 on the 31st.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 30th and 0 of 48 on the 31st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 7407 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Hala Ṣaṣṭhī, Valencia, 2056: Wednesday 30 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "hala-shashthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 6 Hala sasthi (paraviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-08-30", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-08-30", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Hala Ṣaṣṭhī 2056 falls on Wednesday 30 August. Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 07:42 on Wed 30 Aug to 10:05 on Thu 31 Aug and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/hala-shashthi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/shitala-saptami", "festival": "shitala-saptami", "name": "Śītalā Saptamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-08-31", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 1421, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 21, "key": "saptami", "name": "Saptamī", "start": { "local": "2056-08-31T10:04:37-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-31T14:04:37Z", "ms": 2734956276622.698 }, "end": { "local": "2056-09-01T12:32:03-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-01T16:32:03Z", "ms": 2735051523490.741 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-08-31T10:04:37-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-31T14:04:37Z", "ms": 2734956276622.698 }, "end": { "local": "2056-09-01T12:32:03-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-01T16:32:03Z", "ms": 2735051523490.741 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-08-31", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-08-31T12:08:04-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-31T16:08:04Z", "ms": 2734963684046.3896 }, "end": { "local": "2056-08-31T12:56:04-04:00", "utc": "2056-08-31T16:56:04Z", "ms": 2734966564046.3896 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-09-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-09-01T12:07:45-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-01T16:07:45Z", "ms": 2735050064750.66 }, "end": { "local": "2056-09-01T12:55:45-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-01T16:55:45Z", "ms": 2735052944750.66 } }, "covered_min": 24, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "purvaviddha", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Saptamī runs from 10:05 on Thu 31 Aug to 12:32 on Fri 1 Sep.", "fact": "2056-08-31T14:04:37Z → 2056-09-01T16:32:03Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:08–12:56 on the 31st, 12:08–12:56 on the 1st.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Saptamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 31st and 24 of 48 on the 1st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Both middays qualify. Pūrvaviddhā: the first is taken.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → purvaviddha · margin 1421 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śītalā Saptamī, Valencia, 2056: Thursday 31 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shitala-saptami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 7 Sitala saptami (purvaviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-08-31", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-08-31", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śītalā Saptamī 2056 falls on Thursday 31 August. Saptamī runs from 10:05 on Thu 31 Aug to 12:32 on Fri 1 Sep and covers all of madhyāhna that midday. It also reaches the next midday for 24 minutes; by the rule the first midday is taken.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/shitala-saptami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/janmashtami", "festival": "janmashtami", "name": "Janmāṣṭamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-09-01", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 33419, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 22, "key": "ashtami", "name": "Aṣṭamī", "start": { "local": "2056-09-01T12:32:03-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-01T16:32:03Z", "ms": 2735051523490.741 }, "end": { "local": "2056-09-02T14:50:25-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-02T18:50:25Z", "ms": 2735146224803.7925 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-09-01T12:32:03-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-01T16:32:03Z", "ms": 2735051523490.741 }, "end": { "local": "2056-09-02T14:50:25-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-02T18:50:25Z", "ms": 2735146224803.7925 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-09-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-09-02T00:07:43-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-02T04:07:43Z", "ms": 2735093263102.7417 }, "end": { "local": "2056-09-02T00:55:43-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-02T04:55:43Z", "ms": 2735096143102.7417 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-09-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-09-03T00:07:23-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-03T04:07:23Z", "ms": 2735179643450.6846 }, "end": { "local": "2056-09-03T00:55:23-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-03T04:55:23Z", "ms": 2735182523450.6846 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Aṣṭamī runs from 12:32 on Fri 1 Sep to 14:50 on Sat 2 Sep.", "fact": "2056-09-01T16:32:03Z → 2056-09-02T18:50:25Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 00:08–00:56 on the 1st, 00:07–00:55 on the 2nd.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Aṣṭamī must be present during niśītha. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 1st and 0 of 48 on the 2nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 33419 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Janmāṣṭamī, Valencia, 2056: Friday 1 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "janmashtami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 8 Janmastami (madhyaratra-vyapini), if midnight is covered on two days, or not on any day, it is to be observed on the 2nd day; special when combined with naksatra 'Rohini' at midnight, more so when on Monday or Wednesday. If the combination occurs before midnight and 'Rohini' extends up to midnight, it is to be observed on that day. Gokulastami." } ], "not_evaluated": "The clauses on Rohiṇī nakṣatra, the Vaiṣṇava observance on the day after saptamī, and the Assam and South India reckoning in the solar month belong to other readings and are not applied.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-09-01", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-09-01", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Janmāṣṭamī 2056 falls on Friday 1 September. Aṣṭamī runs from 12:32 on Fri 1 Sep to 14:50 on Sat 2 Sep and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/janmashtami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/ekadashi?on=2056-09-05", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Ajā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-09-05", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 42026, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2056-09-04T18:05:31-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-04T22:05:31Z", "ms": 2735330731106.1943 }, "end": { "local": "2056-09-05T18:42:14-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-05T22:42:14Z", "ms": 2735419334269.247 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-09-04T18:05:31-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-04T22:05:31Z", "ms": 2735330731106.1943 }, "end": { "local": "2056-09-05T18:42:14-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-05T22:42:14Z", "ms": 2735419334269.247 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-09-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-09-05T06:22:44-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-05T10:22:44Z", "ms": 2735374964256.6323 }, "end": { "local": "2056-09-05T06:22:44-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-05T10:22:44Z", "ms": 2735374964256.6323 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-09-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-09-06T06:22:40-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-06T10:22:40Z", "ms": 2735461360273.5264 }, "end": { "local": "2056-09-06T06:22:40-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-06T10:22:40Z", "ms": 2735461360273.5264 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 18:06 on Mon 4 Sep to 18:42 on Tue 5 Sep.", "fact": "2056-09-04T22:05:31Z → 2056-09-05T22:42:14Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:23 on the 5th and 06:23 on the 6th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 5th and is not on the 6th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 42026 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Ajā Ekādaśī, Valencia, 2056: Tuesday 5 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-09-05", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-09-05", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Ajā Ekādaśī 2056 falls on Tuesday 5 September. Ekādaśī runs from 18:06 on Mon 4 Sep to 18:42 on Tue 5 Sep and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/ekadashi?on=2056-09-05", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/pradosha-vrata?on=2056-09-06", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-09-06", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 316, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2056-09-06T18:32:13-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-06T22:32:13Z", "ms": 2735505132760.9253 }, "end": { "local": "2056-09-07T17:36:21-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-07T21:36:21Z", "ms": 2735588181096.4824 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-09-06T18:32:13-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-06T22:32:13Z", "ms": 2735505132760.9253 }, "end": { "local": "2056-09-07T17:36:21-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-07T21:36:21Z", "ms": 2735588181096.4824 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-09-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-09-06T18:37:29-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-06T22:37:29Z", "ms": 2735505449163.8223 }, "end": { "local": "2056-09-06T20:11:30-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-07T00:11:30Z", "ms": 2735511090095.6143 } }, "covered_min": 94, "window_min": 94, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-09-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-09-07T18:36:52-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-07T22:36:52Z", "ms": 2735591812086.229 }, "end": { "local": "2056-09-07T20:10:57-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-08T00:10:57Z", "ms": 2735597457395.438 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 94, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 18:32 on Wed 6 Sep to 17:36 on Thu 7 Sep.", "fact": "2056-09-06T22:32:13Z → 2056-09-07T21:36:21Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:37–20:12 on the 6th, 18:37–20:11 on the 7th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 94 of 94 minutes on the 6th and 0 of 94 on the 7th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 316 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Valencia, 2056: Wednesday 6 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-09-06", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-09-06", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 2056 falls on Wednesday 6 September. Trayodaśī runs from 18:32 on Wed 6 Sep to 17:36 on Thu 7 Sep and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/pradosha-vrata?on=2056-09-06", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/aghora-chaturdashi", "festival": "aghora-chaturdashi", "name": "Aghora Caturdaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-09-07", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 3631, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2056-09-07T17:36:21-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-07T21:36:21Z", "ms": 2735588181096.4824 }, "end": { "local": "2056-09-08T15:59:10-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-08T19:59:10Z", "ms": 2735668750258.0483 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-09-07T17:36:21-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-07T21:36:21Z", "ms": 2735588181096.4824 }, "end": { "local": "2056-09-08T15:59:10-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-08T19:59:10Z", "ms": 2735668750258.0483 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-09-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-09-07T18:36:52-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-07T22:36:52Z", "ms": 2735591812086.229 }, "end": { "local": "2056-09-07T20:10:57-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-08T00:10:57Z", "ms": 2735597457395.438 } }, "covered_min": 94, "window_min": 94, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-09-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-09-08T18:36:15-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-08T22:36:15Z", "ms": 2735678174813.053 }, "end": { "local": "2056-09-08T20:10:25-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-09T00:10:25Z", "ms": 2735683824510.591 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 94, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 17:36 on Thu 7 Sep to 15:59 on Fri 8 Sep.", "fact": "2056-09-07T21:36:21Z → 2056-09-08T19:59:10Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:37–20:11 on the 7th, 18:36–20:10 on the 8th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 94 of 94 minutes on the 7th and 0 of 94 on the 8th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 3631 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Aghora Caturdaśī, Valencia, 2056: Thursday 7 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "aghora-chaturdashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 14 Aghora caturdasi (pradosa vyapini)." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-09-07", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-09-07", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Aghora Caturdaśī 2056 falls on Thursday 7 September. Caturdaśī runs from 17:36 on Thu 7 Sep to 15:59 on Fri 8 Sep and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/aghora-chaturdashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/shivaratri?on=2056-09-07", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-09-07", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 23361, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2056-09-07T17:36:21-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-07T21:36:21Z", "ms": 2735588181096.4824 }, "end": { "local": "2056-09-08T15:59:10-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-08T19:59:10Z", "ms": 2735668750258.0483 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-09-07T17:36:21-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-07T21:36:21Z", "ms": 2735588181096.4824 }, "end": { "local": "2056-09-08T15:59:10-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-08T19:59:10Z", "ms": 2735668750258.0483 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-09-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-09-08T00:05:42-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-08T04:05:42Z", "ms": 2735611541995.7627 }, "end": { "local": "2056-09-08T00:53:42-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-08T04:53:42Z", "ms": 2735614421995.7627 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-09-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-09-09T00:05:21-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-09T04:05:21Z", "ms": 2735697921178.8193 }, "end": { "local": "2056-09-09T00:53:21-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-09T04:53:21Z", "ms": 2735700801178.8193 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 17:36 on Thu 7 Sep to 15:59 on Fri 8 Sep.", "fact": "2056-09-07T21:36:21Z → 2056-09-08T19:59:10Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 00:06–00:54 on the 7th, 00:05–00:53 on the 8th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 7th and 0 of 48 on the 8th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 23361 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Valencia, 2056: Thursday 7 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-09-07", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-09-07", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śivarātri 2056 falls on Thursday 7 September. Caturdaśī runs from 17:36 on Thu 7 Sep to 15:59 on Fri 8 Sep and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/shivaratri?on=2056-09-07", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/rudra-vrata", "festival": "rudra-vrata", "name": "Rudra Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-09-10", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 3234, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 0, "key": "pratipada", "name": "Pratipadā", "start": { "local": "2056-09-09T13:47:46-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-09T17:47:46Z", "ms": 2735747265778.072 }, "end": { "local": "2056-09-10T11:10:47-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-10T15:10:47Z", "ms": 2735824247328.6035 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-09-09T13:47:46-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-09T17:47:46Z", "ms": 2735747265778.072 }, "end": { "local": "2056-09-10T11:10:47-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-10T15:10:47Z", "ms": 2735824247328.6035 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-09-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-09-09T12:05:02-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-09T16:05:02Z", "ms": 2735741102453.2905 }, "end": { "local": "2056-09-09T12:53:02-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-09T16:53:02Z", "ms": 2735743982453.2905 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-09-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-09-10T12:04:41-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-10T16:04:41Z", "ms": 2735827481416.092 }, "end": { "local": "2056-09-10T12:52:41-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-10T16:52:41Z", "ms": 2735830361416.092 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "second-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pratipadā runs from 13:48 on Sat 9 Sep to 11:11 on Sun 10 Sep.", "fact": "2056-09-09T17:47:46Z → 2056-09-10T15:10:47Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:05–12:53 on the 9th, 12:05–12:53 on the 10th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pratipadā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 9th and 0 of 48 on the 10th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Neither midday qualifies. The rule takes the second day.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → second-day · margin 3234 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Rudra Vrata, Valencia, 2056: Sunday 10 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "rudra-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 1 Rudra vrata (purvaviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-09-10", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-09-10", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Rudra Vrata 2056 falls on Sunday 10 September. Pratipadā runs from 13:48 on Sat 9 Sep to 11:11 on Sun 10 Sep, and reaches madhyāhna on neither day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/rudra-vrata", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/haritalika-vrata", "festival": "haritalika-vrata", "name": "Haritālikā Vrata", "everyday": "Hartalika Teej", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-09-11", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 13603, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 2, "key": "tritiya", "name": "Tṛtīyā", "start": { "local": "2056-09-11T08:17:37-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-11T12:17:37Z", "ms": 2735900257022.3916 }, "end": { "local": "2056-09-12T05:17:37-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-12T09:17:37Z", "ms": 2735975857392.3823 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-09-11T08:17:37-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-11T12:17:37Z", "ms": 2735900257022.3916 }, "end": { "local": "2056-09-12T05:17:37-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-12T09:17:37Z", "ms": 2735975857392.3823 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-09-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-09-11T12:04:20-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-11T16:04:20Z", "ms": 2735913860262.0605 }, "end": { "local": "2056-09-11T12:52:20-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-11T16:52:20Z", "ms": 2735916740262.0605 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-09-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-09-12T12:03:59-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-12T16:03:59Z", "ms": 2736000239006.042 }, "end": { "local": "2056-09-12T12:51:59-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-12T16:51:59Z", "ms": 2736003119006.042 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Tṛtīyā runs from 08:18 on Mon 11 Sep to 05:18 on Tue 12 Sep.", "fact": "2056-09-11T12:17:37Z → 2056-09-12T09:17:37Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:04–12:52 on the 11th, 12:04–12:52 on the 12th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Tṛtīyā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 11th and 0 of 48 on the 12th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 13603 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Haritālikā Vrata, Valencia, 2056: Monday 11 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "haritalika-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 3 Haritalika vrata (paraviddha), Gauri vrata (Orissa), Gauri (Mysore)" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-09-11", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-09-11", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Haritālikā Vrata (Hartalika Teej) 2056 falls on Monday 11 September. Tṛtīyā runs from 08:18 on Mon 11 Sep to 05:18 on Tue 12 Sep and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/haritalika-vrata", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/ganesha-chaturthi", "festival": "ganesha-chaturthi", "name": "Gaṇeśa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-09-12", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 24382, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2056-09-12T05:17:37-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-12T09:17:37Z", "ms": 2735975857392.3823 }, "end": { "local": "2056-09-13T02:19:37-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-13T06:19:37Z", "ms": 2736051577129.6973 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-09-12T05:17:37-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-12T09:17:37Z", "ms": 2735975857392.3823 }, "end": { "local": "2056-09-13T02:19:37-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-13T06:19:37Z", "ms": 2736051577129.6973 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-09-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-09-12T12:03:59-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-12T16:03:59Z", "ms": 2736000239006.042 }, "end": { "local": "2056-09-12T12:51:59-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-12T16:51:59Z", "ms": 2736003119006.042 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-09-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-09-13T12:03:38-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-13T16:03:38Z", "ms": 2736086617663.627 }, "end": { "local": "2056-09-13T12:51:38-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-13T16:51:38Z", "ms": 2736089497663.627 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 05:18 on Tue 12 Sep to 02:20 on Wed 13 Sep.", "fact": "2056-09-12T09:17:37Z → 2056-09-13T06:19:37Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:04–12:52 on the 12th, 12:04–12:52 on the 13th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 12th and 0 of 48 on the 13th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 24382 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Gaṇeśa Caturthī, Valencia, 2056: Tuesday 12 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ganesha-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 4 Varada caturthi (purvaviddha, madhyahnavyapini), Samvatsari parva (Jain-caturthi paksa), Saubhagya caturthi (Bengal), Ganesa caturthi (madhyahna vyapini and purvaviddha)" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-09-12", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-09-12", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Gaṇeśa Caturthī 2056 falls on Tuesday 12 September. Caturthī runs from 05:18 on Tue 12 Sep to 02:20 on Wed 13 Sep and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/ganesha-chaturthi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/rishi-panchami", "festival": "rishi-panchami", "name": "Ṛṣi Pañcamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-09-13", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 35041, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 4, "key": "panchami", "name": "Pañcamī", "start": { "local": "2056-09-13T02:19:37-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-13T06:19:37Z", "ms": 2736051577129.6973 }, "end": { "local": "2056-09-13T23:31:23-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-14T03:31:23Z", "ms": 2736127882505.845 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-09-13T02:19:37-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-13T06:19:37Z", "ms": 2736051577129.6973 }, "end": { "local": "2056-09-13T23:31:23-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-14T03:31:23Z", "ms": 2736127882505.845 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-09-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-09-13T12:03:38-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-13T16:03:38Z", "ms": 2736086617663.627 }, "end": { "local": "2056-09-13T12:51:38-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-13T16:51:38Z", "ms": 2736089497663.627 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-09-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-09-14T12:03:16-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-14T16:03:16Z", "ms": 2736172996251.446 }, "end": { "local": "2056-09-14T12:51:16-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-14T16:51:16Z", "ms": 2736175876251.446 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pañcamī runs from 02:20 on Wed 13 Sep to 23:31 on Wed 13 Sep.", "fact": "2056-09-13T06:19:37Z → 2056-09-14T03:31:23Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:04–12:52 on the 13th, 12:03–12:51 on the 14th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pañcamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 13th and 0 of 48 on the 14th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: disputed → only-day · margin 35041 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Ṛṣi Pañcamī, Valencia, 2056: Wednesday 13 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "rishi-panchami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 5 Rsi pancami (madhyahnavyapini) — If occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed according to Madhava on the 1st day and according to Hemadri and Divodasa on the 2nd day" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "disputed", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-09-13", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-09-13", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Ṛṣi Pañcamī 2056 falls on Wednesday 13 September. Pañcamī runs from 02:20 on Wed 13 Sep to 23:31 on Wed 13 Sep and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/rishi-panchami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/surya-shashthi-bhadrapada", "festival": "surya-shashthi-bhadrapada", "name": "Sūrya Ṣaṣṭhī (Bhādrapada)", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-09-14", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 29278, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 5, "key": "shashthi", "name": "Ṣaṣṭhī", "start": { "local": "2056-09-13T23:31:23-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-14T03:31:23Z", "ms": 2736127882505.845 }, "end": { "local": "2056-09-14T20:59:14-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-15T00:59:14Z", "ms": 2736205153981.999 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-09-13T23:31:23-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-14T03:31:23Z", "ms": 2736127882505.845 }, "end": { "local": "2056-09-14T20:59:14-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-15T00:59:14Z", "ms": 2736205153981.999 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-09-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-09-13T12:03:38-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-13T16:03:38Z", "ms": 2736086617663.627 }, "end": { "local": "2056-09-13T12:51:38-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-13T16:51:38Z", "ms": 2736089497663.627 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-09-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-09-14T12:03:16-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-14T16:03:16Z", "ms": 2736172996251.446 }, "end": { "local": "2056-09-14T12:51:16-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-14T16:51:16Z", "ms": 2736175876251.446 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 23:31 on Wed 13 Sep to 20:59 on Thu 14 Sep.", "fact": "2056-09-14T03:31:23Z → 2056-09-15T00:59:14Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:04–12:52 on the 13th, 12:03–12:51 on the 14th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 13th and 48 of 48 on the 14th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 29278 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Sūrya Ṣaṣṭhī (Bhādrapada), Valencia, 2056: Thursday 14 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "surya-shashthi-bhadrapada", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 6 Surya sasthi (paraviddha), Lolarka sasthi" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-09-14", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-09-14", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Sūrya Ṣaṣṭhī (Bhādrapada) 2056 falls on Thursday 14 September. Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 23:31 on Wed 13 Sep to 20:59 on Thu 14 Sep and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/surya-shashthi-bhadrapada", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/muktabharana-vrata", "festival": "muktabharana-vrata", "name": "Muktābharaṇa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-09-15", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 21415, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 6, "key": "saptami", "name": "Saptamī", "start": { "local": "2056-09-14T20:59:14-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-15T00:59:14Z", "ms": 2736205153981.999 }, "end": { "local": "2056-09-15T18:47:50-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-15T22:47:50Z", "ms": 2736283669787.6904 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-09-14T20:59:14-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-15T00:59:14Z", "ms": 2736205153981.999 }, "end": { "local": "2056-09-15T18:47:50-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-15T22:47:50Z", "ms": 2736283669787.6904 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-09-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-09-14T12:03:16-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-14T16:03:16Z", "ms": 2736172996251.446 }, "end": { "local": "2056-09-14T12:51:16-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-14T16:51:16Z", "ms": 2736175876251.446 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-09-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-09-15T12:02:55-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-15T16:02:55Z", "ms": 2736259374787.342 }, "end": { "local": "2056-09-15T12:50:55-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-15T16:50:55Z", "ms": 2736262254787.342 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Saptamī runs from 20:59 on Thu 14 Sep to 18:48 on Fri 15 Sep.", "fact": "2056-09-15T00:59:14Z → 2056-09-15T22:47:50Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:03–12:51 on the 14th, 12:03–12:51 on the 15th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Saptamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 14th and 48 of 48 on the 15th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 21415 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Muktābharaṇa Vrata, Valencia, 2056: Friday 15 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "muktabharana-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 7 Muktabharana vrata (purvaviddha), Lalita saptami (Bengal & Orissa)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-09-15", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-09-15", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Muktābharaṇa Vrata 2056 falls on Friday 15 September. Saptamī runs from 20:59 on Thu 14 Sep to 18:48 on Fri 15 Sep and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/muktabharana-vrata", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/radhashtami", "festival": "radhashtami", "name": "Rādhāṣṭamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-09-16", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 14967, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 7, "key": "ashtami", "name": "Aṣṭamī", "start": { "local": "2056-09-15T18:47:50-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-15T22:47:50Z", "ms": 2736283669787.6904 }, "end": { "local": "2056-09-16T17:00:00-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-16T21:00:00Z", "ms": 2736363600053.331 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-09-15T18:47:50-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-15T22:47:50Z", "ms": 2736283669787.6904 }, "end": { "local": "2056-09-16T17:00:00-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-16T21:00:00Z", "ms": 2736363600053.331 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-09-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-09-15T12:02:55-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-15T16:02:55Z", "ms": 2736259374787.342 }, "end": { "local": "2056-09-15T12:50:55-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-15T16:50:55Z", "ms": 2736262254787.342 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-09-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-09-16T12:02:33-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-16T16:02:33Z", "ms": 2736345753290.407 }, "end": { "local": "2056-09-16T12:50:33-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-16T16:50:33Z", "ms": 2736348633290.407 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Aṣṭamī runs from 18:48 on Fri 15 Sep to 17:00 on Sat 16 Sep.", "fact": "2056-09-15T22:47:50Z → 2056-09-16T21:00:00Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:03–12:51 on the 15th, 12:03–12:51 on the 16th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Aṣṭamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 15th and 48 of 48 on the 16th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 14967 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Rādhāṣṭamī, Valencia, 2056: Saturday 16 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "radhashtami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 8 Durvastami (purvaviddha — S 8 of saura Bhadra except Bengal), Mahalaksmi vratarambha, Radhastami (madhyahna vyapini)" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-09-16", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-09-16", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Rādhāṣṭamī 2056 falls on Saturday 16 September. Aṣṭamī runs from 18:48 on Fri 15 Sep to 17:00 on Sat 16 Sep and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/radhashtami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/ekadashi?on=2056-09-19", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Parivartanī Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-09-19", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 27734, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2056-09-18T14:38:29-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-18T18:38:29Z", "ms": 2736527908931.9956 }, "end": { "local": "2056-09-19T14:03:54-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-19T18:03:54Z", "ms": 2736612234131.6562 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-09-18T14:38:29-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-18T18:38:29Z", "ms": 2736527908931.9956 }, "end": { "local": "2056-09-19T14:03:54-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-19T18:03:54Z", "ms": 2736612234131.6562 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-09-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-09-18T06:21:45-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-18T10:21:45Z", "ms": 2736498105225.115 }, "end": { "local": "2056-09-18T06:21:45-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-18T10:21:45Z", "ms": 2736498105225.115 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-09-19", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-09-19T06:21:40-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-19T10:21:40Z", "ms": 2736584500455.158 }, "end": { "local": "2056-09-19T06:21:40-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-19T10:21:40Z", "ms": 2736584500455.158 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 14:38 on Mon 18 Sep to 14:04 on Tue 19 Sep.", "fact": "2056-09-18T18:38:29Z → 2056-09-19T18:03:54Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:22 on the 18th and 06:22 on the 19th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 18th and is on the 19th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 27734 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Parivartanī Ekādaśī, Valencia, 2056: Tuesday 19 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-09-19", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-09-19", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Parivartanī Ekādaśī 2056 falls on Tuesday 19 September. Ekādaśī runs from 14:38 on Mon 18 Sep to 14:04 on Tue 19 Sep and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/ekadashi?on=2056-09-19", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/vamana-jayanti", "festival": "vamana-jayanti", "name": "Vāmana Jayantī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-09-20", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 3792, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 11, "key": "dvadashi", "name": "Dvādaśī", "start": { "local": "2056-09-19T14:03:54-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-19T18:03:54Z", "ms": 2736612234131.6562 }, "end": { "local": "2056-09-20T13:52:20-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-20T17:52:20Z", "ms": 2736697939876.265 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-09-19T14:03:54-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-19T18:03:54Z", "ms": 2736612234131.6562 }, "end": { "local": "2056-09-20T13:52:20-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-20T17:52:20Z", "ms": 2736697939876.265 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-09-19", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-09-19T12:01:29-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-19T16:01:29Z", "ms": 2736604888810.5693 }, "end": { "local": "2056-09-19T12:49:29-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-19T16:49:29Z", "ms": 2736607768810.5693 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-09-20", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-09-20T12:01:07-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-20T16:01:07Z", "ms": 2736691267394.87 }, "end": { "local": "2056-09-20T12:49:07-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-20T16:49:07Z", "ms": 2736694147394.87 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvādaśī runs from 14:04 on Tue 19 Sep to 13:52 on Wed 20 Sep.", "fact": "2056-09-19T18:03:54Z → 2056-09-20T17:52:20Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:01–12:49 on the 19th, 12:01–12:49 on the 20th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvādaśī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 19th and 48 of 48 on the 20th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 3792 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vāmana Jayantī, Valencia, 2056: Wednesday 20 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vamana-jayanti", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 12 Visnuparivartanotsava, Sakrotthana (in any of the naksatras U. Asadha, Sravana & Dhanistha), Kalki dvadasi, Sravana dvadasi (when combined with naksatra Sravana), Vamana jayanti (madhyahna vyapini)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-09-20", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-09-20", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Vāmana Jayantī 2056 falls on Wednesday 20 September. Dvādaśī runs from 14:04 on Tue 19 Sep to 13:52 on Wed 20 Sep and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/vamana-jayanti", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/pradosha-vrata?on=2056-09-20", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-09-20", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 15879, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2056-09-20T13:52:20-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-20T17:52:20Z", "ms": 2736697939876.265 }, "end": { "local": "2056-09-21T14:03:22-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-21T18:03:22Z", "ms": 2736785002197.6196 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-09-20T13:52:20-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-20T17:52:20Z", "ms": 2736697939876.265 }, "end": { "local": "2056-09-21T14:03:22-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-21T18:03:22Z", "ms": 2736785002197.6196 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-09-20", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-09-20T18:28:39-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-20T22:28:39Z", "ms": 2736714519051.0645 }, "end": { "local": "2056-09-20T20:03:42-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-21T00:03:42Z", "ms": 2736720221990.484 } }, "covered_min": 95, "window_min": 95, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-09-21", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-09-21T18:28:01-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-21T22:28:01Z", "ms": 2736800881016.474 }, "end": { "local": "2056-09-21T20:03:08-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-22T00:03:08Z", "ms": 2736806588421.0435 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 95, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 13:52 on Wed 20 Sep to 14:03 on Thu 21 Sep.", "fact": "2056-09-20T17:52:20Z → 2056-09-21T18:03:22Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:29–20:04 on the 20th, 18:28–20:03 on the 21st.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 95 of 95 minutes on the 20th and 0 of 95 on the 21st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 15879 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Valencia, 2056: Wednesday 20 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-09-20", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-09-20", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 2056 falls on Wednesday 20 September. Trayodaśī runs from 13:52 on Wed 20 Sep to 14:03 on Thu 21 Sep and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/pradosha-vrata?on=2056-09-20", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/ananta-chaturdashi", "festival": "ananta-chaturdashi", "name": "Ananta Caturdaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-09-22", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 18993, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 13, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2056-09-21T14:03:22-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-21T18:03:22Z", "ms": 2736785002197.6196 }, "end": { "local": "2056-09-22T14:37:17-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-22T18:37:17Z", "ms": 2736873437197.524 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-09-21T14:03:22-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-21T18:03:22Z", "ms": 2736785002197.6196 }, "end": { "local": "2056-09-22T14:37:17-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-22T18:37:17Z", "ms": 2736873437197.524 } }, "kaala": "udaya-3", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-09-21", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-09-21T06:21:31-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-21T10:21:31Z", "ms": 2736757291096.71 }, "end": { "local": "2056-09-21T08:46:49-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-21T12:46:49Z", "ms": 2736766009080.6626 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 145, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-09-22", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-09-22T06:21:27-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-22T10:21:27Z", "ms": 2736843686550.743 }, "end": { "local": "2056-09-22T08:46:38-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-22T12:46:38Z", "ms": 2736852397858.2515 } }, "covered_min": 145, "window_min": 145, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 14:03 on Thu 21 Sep to 14:37 on Fri 22 Sep.", "fact": "2056-09-21T18:03:22Z → 2056-09-22T18:37:17Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "The first three muhūrtas after sunrise is first 3 of 15 day muhūrtas: 06:22–08:47 on the 21st, 06:21–08:47 on the 22nd.", "fact": "udaya-3: day-muhurta-1-3 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must hold through the first three muhūrtas after sunrise. It covers 0 of 145 minutes on the 21st and 145 of 145 on the 22nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one morning qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 18993 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Ananta Caturdaśī, Valencia, 2056: Friday 22 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ananta-chaturdashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 14 Ananta caturdasi (covering three muhurtas from sunrise, but one muhurta in Bengal)." } ], "not_evaluated": "In Bengal the row asks for one muhūrta from sunrise; that reading is not applied.", "kaala": "udaya-3", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-09-22", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-09-22", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Ananta Caturdaśī 2056 falls on Friday 22 September. Caturdaśī runs from 14:03 on Thu 21 Sep to 14:37 on Fri 22 Sep and covers all of the first three muhūrtas after sunrise that morning.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/ananta-chaturdashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2056-09-27", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-09-27", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 796, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2056-09-26T20:51:33-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-27T00:51:33Z", "ms": 2737241492604.1743 }, "end": { "local": "2056-09-27T23:17:09-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-28T03:17:09Z", "ms": 2737336629428.262 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-09-26T20:51:33-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-27T00:51:33Z", "ms": 2737241492604.1743 }, "end": { "local": "2056-09-27T23:17:09-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-28T03:17:09Z", "ms": 2737336629428.262 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-09-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-09-26T20:38:16-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-27T00:38:16Z", "ms": 2737240696118.0156 }, "end": { "local": "2056-09-26T20:38:16-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-27T00:38:16Z", "ms": 2737240696118.0156 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-09-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-09-27T21:18:39-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-28T01:18:39Z", "ms": 2737329519452.57 }, "end": { "local": "2056-09-27T21:18:39-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-28T01:18:39Z", "ms": 2737329519452.57 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 20:52 on Tue 26 Sep to 23:17 on Wed 27 Sep.", "fact": "2056-09-27T00:51:33Z → 2056-09-28T03:17:09Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 20:38 on the 26th and 21:19 on the 27th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is not on the 26th and is on the 27th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 796 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Valencia, 2056: Wednesday 27 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-09-27", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-09-27", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 2056 falls on Wednesday 27 September. Caturthī runs from 20:52 on Tue 26 Sep to 23:17 on Wed 27 Sep and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2056-09-27", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/chandra-shashthi", "festival": "chandra-shashthi", "name": "Candra Ṣaṣṭhī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-09-29", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 13835, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 20, "key": "shashthi", "name": "Ṣaṣṭhī", "start": { "local": "2056-09-29T01:51:27-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-29T05:51:27Z", "ms": 2737432287006.5522 }, "end": { "local": "2056-09-30T04:22:40-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-30T08:22:40Z", "ms": 2737527759760.0034 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-09-29T01:51:27-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-29T05:51:27Z", "ms": 2737432287006.5522 }, "end": { "local": "2056-09-30T04:22:40-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-30T08:22:40Z", "ms": 2737527759760.0034 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-09-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-09-28T22:00:52-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-29T02:00:52Z", "ms": 2737418451602.948 }, "end": { "local": "2056-09-28T22:00:52-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-29T02:00:52Z", "ms": 2737418451602.948 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-09-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-09-29T22:45:23-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-30T02:45:23Z", "ms": 2737507522864.9263 }, "end": { "local": "2056-09-29T22:45:23-04:00", "utc": "2056-09-30T02:45:23Z", "ms": 2737507522864.9263 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 01:51 on Fri 29 Sep to 04:23 on Sat 30 Sep.", "fact": "2056-09-29T05:51:27Z → 2056-09-30T08:22:40Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 22:01 on the 28th and 22:45 on the 29th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī must be current at moonrise. It is not on the 28th and is on the 29th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 13835 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Candra Ṣaṣṭhī, Valencia, 2056: Friday 29 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "chandra-shashthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 6 Candra sasthi (Sasthi current at moon-rise, if occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the first day)." } ], "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-09-29", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-09-29", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Candra Ṣaṣṭhī 2056 falls on Friday 29 September. Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 01:51 on Fri 29 Sep to 04:23 on Sat 30 Sep and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/chandra-shashthi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/jitashtami", "festival": "jitashtami", "name": "Jitāṣṭamī", "everyday": "Jitiya", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-10-01", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 36036, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 22, "key": "ashtami", "name": "Aṣṭamī", "start": { "local": "2056-10-01T06:37:00-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-01T10:37:00Z", "ms": 2737622219712.826 }, "end": { "local": "2056-10-02T08:20:39-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-02T12:20:39Z", "ms": 2737714839257.343 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-10-01T06:37:00-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-01T10:37:00Z", "ms": 2737622219712.826 }, "end": { "local": "2056-10-02T08:20:39-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-02T12:20:39Z", "ms": 2737714839257.343 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-10-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-10-01T18:21:51-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-01T22:21:51Z", "ms": 2737664510773.4146 }, "end": { "local": "2056-10-01T19:57:43-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-01T23:57:43Z", "ms": 2737670262811.8745 } }, "covered_min": 96, "window_min": 96, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-10-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-10-02T18:21:15-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-02T22:21:15Z", "ms": 2737750875310.772 }, "end": { "local": "2056-10-02T19:57:12-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-02T23:57:12Z", "ms": 2737756631796.5156 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 96, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Aṣṭamī runs from 06:37 on Sun 1 Oct to 08:21 on Mon 2 Oct.", "fact": "2056-10-01T10:37:00Z → 2056-10-02T12:20:39Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:22–19:58 on the 1st, 18:21–19:57 on the 2nd.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Aṣṭamī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 96 of 96 minutes on the 1st and 0 of 96 on the 2nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 36036 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Jitāṣṭamī, Valencia, 2056: Sunday 1 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "jitashtami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 8 Mahalaksmi vrata samapana (current at moonrise), Jitastami (pradosa), Jimutavahana puja" } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-10-01", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-10-01", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Jitāṣṭamī (Jitiya) 2056 falls on Sunday 1 October. Aṣṭamī runs from 06:37 on Sun 1 Oct to 08:21 on Mon 2 Oct and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/jitashtami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/mahalakshmi-vrata-samapana", "festival": "mahalakshmi-vrata-samapana", "name": "Mahālakṣmī Vrata Samāpana", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-10-01", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 25469, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 22, "key": "ashtami", "name": "Aṣṭamī", "start": { "local": "2056-10-01T06:37:00-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-01T10:37:00Z", "ms": 2737622219712.826 }, "end": { "local": "2056-10-02T08:20:39-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-02T12:20:39Z", "ms": 2737714839257.343 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-10-01T06:37:00-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-01T10:37:00Z", "ms": 2737622219712.826 }, "end": { "local": "2056-10-02T08:20:39-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-02T12:20:39Z", "ms": 2737714839257.343 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-09-30", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-09-30T23:32:30-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-01T03:32:30Z", "ms": 2737596750456.8013 }, "end": { "local": "2056-09-30T23:32:30-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-01T03:32:30Z", "ms": 2737596750456.8013 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-10-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-10-02T00:22:14-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-02T04:22:14Z", "ms": 2737686134246.158 }, "end": { "local": "2056-10-02T00:22:14-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-02T04:22:14Z", "ms": 2737686134246.158 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Aṣṭamī runs from 06:37 on Sun 1 Oct to 08:21 on Mon 2 Oct.", "fact": "2056-10-01T10:37:00Z → 2056-10-02T12:20:39Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 23:33 on the 30th and 00:22 on the 1st.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Aṣṭamī must be current at moonrise. It is not on the 30th and is on the 1st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 25469 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Mahālakṣmī Vrata Samāpana, Valencia, 2056: Sunday 1 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "mahalakshmi-vrata-samapana", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 8 Mahalaksmi vrata samapana (current at moonrise), Jitastami (pradosa), Jimutavahana puja" } ], "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-10-01", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-10-01", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Mahālakṣmī Vrata Samāpana 2056 falls on Sunday 1 October. Aṣṭamī runs from 06:37 on Sun 1 Oct to 08:21 on Mon 2 Oct and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/mahalakshmi-vrata-samapana", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/ekadashi?on=2056-10-05", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Indirā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-10-05", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 9168, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2056-10-04T09:33:58-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-04T13:33:58Z", "ms": 2737892037876.8184 }, "end": { "local": "2056-10-05T08:53:33-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-05T12:53:33Z", "ms": 2737976013305.6064 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-10-04T09:33:58-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-04T13:33:58Z", "ms": 2737892037876.8184 }, "end": { "local": "2056-10-05T08:53:33-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-05T12:53:33Z", "ms": 2737976013305.6064 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-10-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-10-04T06:20:47-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-04T10:20:47Z", "ms": 2737880447181.707 }, "end": { "local": "2056-10-04T06:20:47-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-04T10:20:47Z", "ms": 2737880447181.707 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-10-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-10-05T06:20:46-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-05T10:20:46Z", "ms": 2737966845761.5864 }, "end": { "local": "2056-10-05T06:20:46-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-05T10:20:46Z", "ms": 2737966845761.5864 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 09:34 on Wed 4 Oct to 08:54 on Thu 5 Oct.", "fact": "2056-10-04T13:33:58Z → 2056-10-05T12:53:33Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:21 on the 4th and 06:21 on the 5th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 4th and is on the 5th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 9168 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Indirā Ekādaśī, Valencia, 2056: Thursday 5 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-10-05", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-10-05", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Indirā Ekādaśī 2056 falls on Thursday 5 October. Ekādaśī runs from 09:34 on Wed 4 Oct to 08:54 on Thu 5 Oct and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/ekadashi?on=2056-10-05", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/pradosha-vrata?on=2056-10-06", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-10-06", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 33168, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2056-10-06T07:22:57-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-06T11:22:57Z", "ms": 2738056976965.5503 }, "end": { "local": "2056-10-07T05:08:00-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-07T09:08:00Z", "ms": 2738135279854.1704 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-10-06T07:22:57-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-06T11:22:57Z", "ms": 2738056976965.5503 }, "end": { "local": "2056-10-07T05:08:00-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-07T09:08:00Z", "ms": 2738135279854.1704 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-10-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-10-05T18:19:31-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-05T22:19:31Z", "ms": 2738009971287.9546 }, "end": { "local": "2056-10-05T19:55:41-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-05T23:55:41Z", "ms": 2738015741077.373 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 96, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-10-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-10-06T18:18:57-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-06T22:18:57Z", "ms": 2738096337473.564 }, "end": { "local": "2056-10-06T19:55:12-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-06T23:55:12Z", "ms": 2738102111681.9805 } }, "covered_min": 96, "window_min": 96, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 07:23 on Fri 6 Oct to 05:08 on Sat 7 Oct.", "fact": "2056-10-06T11:22:57Z → 2056-10-07T09:08:00Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:20–19:56 on the 5th, 18:19–19:55 on the 6th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 96 minutes on the 5th and 96 of 96 on the 6th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 33168 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Valencia, 2056: Friday 6 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-10-06", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-10-06", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 2056 falls on Friday 6 October. Trayodaśī runs from 07:23 on Fri 6 Oct to 05:08 on Sat 7 Oct and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/pradosha-vrata?on=2056-10-06", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/shivaratri?on=2056-10-07", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-10-07", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 5621, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2056-10-07T05:08:00-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-07T09:08:00Z", "ms": 2738135279854.1704 }, "end": { "local": "2056-10-08T02:17:15-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-08T06:17:15Z", "ms": 2738211435023.6167 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-10-07T05:08:00-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-07T09:08:00Z", "ms": 2738135279854.1704 }, "end": { "local": "2056-10-08T02:17:15-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-08T06:17:15Z", "ms": 2738211435023.6167 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-10-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-10-06T23:55:51-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-07T03:55:51Z", "ms": 2738116550755.126 }, "end": { "local": "2056-10-07T00:43:51-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-07T04:43:51Z", "ms": 2738119430755.126 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-10-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-10-07T23:55:34-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-08T03:55:34Z", "ms": 2738202933940.6167 }, "end": { "local": "2056-10-08T00:43:34-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-08T04:43:34Z", "ms": 2738205813940.6167 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 05:08 on Sat 7 Oct to 02:17 on Sun 8 Oct.", "fact": "2056-10-07T09:08:00Z → 2056-10-08T06:17:15Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 23:56–00:44 on the 6th, 23:56–00:44 on the 7th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 6th and 48 of 48 on the 7th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 5621 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Valencia, 2056: Saturday 7 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-10-07", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-10-07", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śivarātri 2056 falls on Saturday 7 October. Caturdaśī runs from 05:08 on Sat 7 Oct to 02:17 on Sun 8 Oct and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/shivaratri?on=2056-10-07", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/mahalaya-amavasya", "festival": "mahalaya-amavasya", "name": "Mahālaya Amāvāsyā", "everyday": "Sarvapitṛ Amāvāsyā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-10-08", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 25589, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 29, "key": "amavasya", "name": "Amāvasyā", "start": { "local": "2056-10-08T02:17:15-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-08T06:17:15Z", "ms": 2738211435023.6167 }, "end": { "local": "2056-10-08T23:00:54-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-09T03:00:54Z", "ms": 2738286054462.5024 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-10-08T02:17:15-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-08T06:17:15Z", "ms": 2738211435023.6167 }, "end": { "local": "2056-10-08T23:00:54-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-09T03:00:54Z", "ms": 2738286054462.5024 } }, "kaala": "aparahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-10-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-10-07T13:31:20-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-07T17:31:20Z", "ms": 2738165480088.226 }, "end": { "local": "2056-10-07T15:54:52-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-07T19:54:52Z", "ms": 2738174092105.4053 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 144, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-10-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-10-08T13:31:00-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-08T17:31:00Z", "ms": 2738251860255.6367 }, "end": { "local": "2056-10-08T15:54:26-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-08T19:54:26Z", "ms": 2738260465754.6323 } }, "covered_min": 143, "window_min": 143, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Amāvasyā runs from 02:17 on Sun 8 Oct to 23:01 on Sun 8 Oct.", "fact": "2056-10-08T06:17:15Z → 2056-10-09T03:00:54Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Aparāhṇa is 10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas: 13:31–15:55 on the 7th, 13:31–15:54 on the 8th.", "fact": "aparahna: day-muhurta-10-12 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Amāvasyā must be present during aparāhṇa. It covers 0 of 144 minutes on the 7th and 143 of 143 on the 8th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one afternoon qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 25589 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Mahālaya Amāvāsyā, Valencia, 2056: Sunday 8 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "mahalaya-amavasya", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 30 Mahalaya amavasya (aparahnavyapini)" } ], "not_evaluated": "The note on p. 106 gives the first day in a decreasing tithimāna and the second in an increasing one, when amāvāsyā covers the whole of aparāhṇa on both days; tithimāna is not computed.", "kaala": "aparahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-10-08", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-10-08", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Mahālaya Amāvāsyā 2056 falls on Sunday 8 October. Amāvasyā runs from 02:17 on Sun 8 Oct to 23:01 on Sun 8 Oct and covers all of aparāhṇa that afternoon.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/mahalaya-amavasya", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/navaratra-arambha", "festival": "navaratra-arambha", "name": "Navarātrārambha", "everyday": "Navratri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-10-09", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 24415, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 0, "key": "pratipada", "name": "Pratipadā", "start": { "local": "2056-10-08T23:00:54-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-09T03:00:54Z", "ms": 2738286054462.5024 }, "end": { "local": "2056-10-09T19:29:57-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-09T23:29:57Z", "ms": 2738359796666.0225 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-10-08T23:00:54-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-09T03:00:54Z", "ms": 2738286054462.5024 }, "end": { "local": "2056-10-09T19:29:57-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-09T23:29:57Z", "ms": 2738359796666.0225 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-10-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-10-08T11:55:18-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-08T15:55:18Z", "ms": 2738246117506.1387 }, "end": { "local": "2056-10-08T12:43:18-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-08T16:43:18Z", "ms": 2738248997506.1387 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-10-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-10-09T11:55:01-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-09T15:55:01Z", "ms": 2738332501385.3477 }, "end": { "local": "2056-10-09T12:43:01-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-09T16:43:01Z", "ms": 2738335381385.3477 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pratipadā runs from 23:01 on Sun 8 Oct to 19:30 on Mon 9 Oct.", "fact": "2056-10-09T03:00:54Z → 2056-10-09T23:29:57Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:55–12:43 on the 8th, 11:55–12:43 on the 9th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pratipadā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 8th and 48 of 48 on the 9th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 24415 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Navarātrārambha, Valencia, 2056: Monday 9 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "navaratra-arambha", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 1 Navaratrarambha (paraviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-10-09", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-10-09", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Navarātrārambha (Navratri) 2056 falls on Monday 9 October. Pratipadā runs from 23:01 on Sun 8 Oct to 19:30 on Mon 9 Oct and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/navaratra-arambha", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2056-10-11", "festival": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "name": "Vināyaka Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-10-11", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 876, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2056-10-11T12:27:55-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-11T16:27:55Z", "ms": 2738507274716.8086 }, "end": { "local": "2056-10-12T09:17:01-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-12T13:17:01Z", "ms": 2738582220812.901 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-10-11T12:27:55-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-11T16:27:55Z", "ms": 2738507274716.8086 }, "end": { "local": "2056-10-12T09:17:01-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-12T13:17:01Z", "ms": 2738582220812.901 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-10-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-10-11T11:54:31-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-11T15:54:31Z", "ms": 2738505270558.282 }, "end": { "local": "2056-10-11T12:42:31-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-11T16:42:31Z", "ms": 2738508150558.282 } }, "covered_min": 15, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-10-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-10-12T11:54:16-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-12T15:54:16Z", "ms": 2738591655880.257 }, "end": { "local": "2056-10-12T12:42:16-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-12T16:42:16Z", "ms": 2738594535880.257 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 12:28 on Wed 11 Oct to 09:17 on Thu 12 Oct.", "fact": "2056-10-11T16:27:55Z → 2056-10-12T13:17:01Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:55–12:43 on the 11th, 11:54–12:42 on the 12th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 15 of 48 minutes on the 11th and 0 of 48 on the 12th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 876 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vināyaka Caturthī, Valencia, 2056: Wednesday 11 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-10-11", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-10-11", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Vināyaka Caturthī 2056 falls on Wednesday 11 October. Caturthī runs from 12:28 on Wed 11 Oct to 09:17 on Thu 12 Oct and covers 15 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2056-10-11", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/durga-saptami", "festival": "durga-saptami", "name": "Durgā Saptamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-10-14", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 7515, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 6, "key": "saptami", "name": "Saptamī", "start": { "local": "2056-10-14T04:15:36-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-14T08:15:36Z", "ms": 2738736935908.9194 }, "end": { "local": "2056-10-15T02:35:11-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-15T06:35:11Z", "ms": 2738817310786.6606 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-10-14T04:15:36-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-14T08:15:36Z", "ms": 2738736935908.9194 }, "end": { "local": "2056-10-15T02:35:11-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-15T06:35:11Z", "ms": 2738817310786.6606 } }, "kaala": "udaya-1", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-10-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-10-14T06:20:51-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-14T10:20:51Z", "ms": 2738744450984.188 }, "end": { "local": "2056-10-14T07:08:27-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-14T11:08:27Z", "ms": 2738747306595.668 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-10-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-10-15T06:20:54-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-15T10:20:54Z", "ms": 2738830853774.9995 }, "end": { "local": "2056-10-15T07:08:27-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-15T11:08:27Z", "ms": 2738833707267.803 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Saptamī runs from 04:16 on Sat 14 Oct to 02:35 on Sun 15 Oct.", "fact": "2056-10-14T08:15:36Z → 2056-10-15T06:35:11Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "The first muhūrta after sunrise is 1st of 15 day muhūrtas: 06:21–07:08 on the 14th, 06:21–07:08 on the 15th.", "fact": "udaya-1: day-muhurta-1-1 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Saptamī must hold through the first muhūrta after sunrise. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 14th and 0 of 48 on the 15th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one morning qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 7515 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Durgā Saptamī, Valencia, 2056: Saturday 14 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "durga-saptami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 7 Durga saptami (paraviddha) — covering one muhurta from sunrise" } ], "kaala": "udaya-1", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-10-14", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-10-14", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Durgā Saptamī 2056 falls on Saturday 14 October. Saptamī runs from 04:16 on Sat 14 Oct to 02:35 on Sun 15 Oct and covers all of the first muhūrta after sunrise that morning.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/durga-saptami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/mahashtami", "festival": "mahashtami", "name": "Mahāṣṭamī", "everyday": "Durga Ashtami", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-10-15", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 33504, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 7, "key": "ashtami", "name": "Aṣṭamī", "start": { "local": "2056-10-15T02:35:11-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-15T06:35:11Z", "ms": 2738817310786.6606 }, "end": { "local": "2056-10-16T01:31:04-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-16T05:31:04Z", "ms": 2738899863652.4883 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-10-15T02:35:11-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-15T06:35:11Z", "ms": 2738817310786.6606 }, "end": { "local": "2056-10-16T01:31:04-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-16T05:31:04Z", "ms": 2738899863652.4883 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-10-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-10-15T11:53:35-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-15T15:53:35Z", "ms": 2738850814971.029 }, "end": { "local": "2056-10-15T12:41:35-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-15T16:41:35Z", "ms": 2738853694971.029 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-10-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-10-16T11:53:22-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-16T15:53:22Z", "ms": 2738937202432.137 }, "end": { "local": "2056-10-16T12:41:22-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-16T16:41:22Z", "ms": 2738940082432.137 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Aṣṭamī runs from 02:35 on Sun 15 Oct to 01:31 on Mon 16 Oct.", "fact": "2056-10-15T06:35:11Z → 2056-10-16T05:31:04Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:54–12:42 on the 15th, 11:53–12:41 on the 16th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Aṣṭamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 15th and 0 of 48 on the 16th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 33504 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Mahāṣṭamī, Valencia, 2056: Sunday 15 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "mahashtami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 8 Mahastami (paraviddha)" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-10-15", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-10-15", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Mahāṣṭamī (Durga Ashtami) 2056 falls on Sunday 15 October. Aṣṭamī runs from 02:35 on Sun 15 Oct to 01:31 on Mon 16 Oct and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/mahashtami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/mahanavami", "festival": "mahanavami", "name": "Mahānavamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-10-16", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 37339, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 8, "key": "navami", "name": "Navamī", "start": { "local": "2056-10-16T01:31:04-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-16T05:31:04Z", "ms": 2738899863652.4883 }, "end": { "local": "2056-10-17T01:02:27-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-17T05:02:27Z", "ms": 2738984547098.7007 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-10-16T01:31:04-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-16T05:31:04Z", "ms": 2738899863652.4883 }, "end": { "local": "2056-10-17T01:02:27-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-17T05:02:27Z", "ms": 2738984547098.7007 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-10-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-10-16T11:53:22-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-16T15:53:22Z", "ms": 2738937202432.137 }, "end": { "local": "2056-10-16T12:41:22-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-16T16:41:22Z", "ms": 2738940082432.137 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-10-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-10-17T11:53:10-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-17T15:53:10Z", "ms": 2739023590471.843 }, "end": { "local": "2056-10-17T12:41:10-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-17T16:41:10Z", "ms": 2739026470471.843 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Navamī runs from 01:31 on Mon 16 Oct to 01:02 on Tue 17 Oct.", "fact": "2056-10-16T05:31:04Z → 2056-10-17T05:02:27Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:53–12:41 on the 16th, 11:53–12:41 on the 17th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Navamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 16th and 0 of 48 on the 17th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 37339 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Mahānavamī, Valencia, 2056: Monday 16 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "mahanavami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 9 Mahanavami (purvaviddha) (In Bengal it is observed as paraviddha covering one muhurta from sunrise)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The Bengal reading (paraviddha, one muhūrta from sunrise) is not applied.", "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-10-16", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-10-16", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Mahānavamī 2056 falls on Monday 16 October. Navamī runs from 01:31 on Mon 16 Oct to 01:02 on Tue 17 Oct and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/mahanavami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/vijaya-dashami", "festival": "vijaya-dashami", "name": "Vijayā Daśamī", "everyday": "Dussehra", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-10-17", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 16801, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 9, "key": "dashami", "name": "Daśamī", "start": { "local": "2056-10-17T01:02:27-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-17T05:02:27Z", "ms": 2738984547098.7007 }, "end": { "local": "2056-10-18T01:06:49-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-18T05:06:49Z", "ms": 2739071209422.779 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "conjunction", "start": { "local": "2056-10-17T01:02:27-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-17T05:02:27Z", "ms": 2738984547098.7007 }, "end": { "local": "2056-10-17T11:01:02-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-17T15:01:02Z", "ms": 2739020462201.9546 }, "nakshatra": { "type": "nakshatra", "index": 21, "key": "shravana", "name": "Śravaṇa", "start": { "local": "2056-10-16T10:37:22-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-16T14:37:22Z", "ms": 2738932641766.7764 }, "end": { "local": "2056-10-17T11:01:02-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-17T15:01:02Z", "ms": 2739020462201.9546 } } }, "kaala": "daytime", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-10-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-10-16T06:20:57-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-16T10:20:57Z", "ms": 2738917257052.7656 }, "end": { "local": "2056-10-16T18:13:48-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-16T22:13:48Z", "ms": 2738960027811.509 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 713, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-10-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-10-17T06:21:01-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-17T10:21:01Z", "ms": 2739003660831.841 }, "end": { "local": "2056-10-17T18:13:20-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-17T22:13:20Z", "ms": 2739046400111.844 } }, "covered_min": 280, "window_min": 712, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Daśamī runs from 01:02 on Tue 17 Oct to 01:07 on Wed 18 Oct, and Śravaṇa from 10:37 on Mon 16 Oct to 11:01 on Tue 17 Oct. They are together from 01:02 on Tue 17 Oct to 11:01 on Tue 17 Oct.", "fact": "2056-10-17T05:02:27Z → 2056-10-17T15:01:02Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "The day time is sunrise to sunset: 06:21–18:14 on the 16th, 06:21–18:13 on the 17th.", "fact": "daytime: sunrise-to-sunset · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Where Daśamī touches Śravaṇa in the day time, that day is taken. Together they cover 0 of 713 minutes on the 16th and 280 of 712 on the 17th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one day qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 16801 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vijayā Daśamī, Valencia, 2056: Tuesday 17 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vijaya-dashami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 10 Vijaya dasami (In Bengal it is observed as paraviddha, covering one muhurta from sunrise. In other places, if it touches Sravana naksatra in the day time it is observed on that day), Sarasvati visarjana (to be observed in naksatra Sravana), Dasahara." } ], "not_evaluated": "The Bengal reading (paraviddha, one muhūrta from sunrise) is not applied.", "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day", "conjunction": { "nakshatra": "Śravaṇa", "kaala": "daytime" } }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-10-17", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-10-17", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Vijayā Daśamī (Dussehra) 2056 falls on Tuesday 17 October. Daśamī runs from 01:02 on Tue 17 Oct to 01:07 on Wed 18 Oct and is with Śravaṇa in the day time that day, for 280 minutes.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/vijaya-dashami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/ekadashi?on=2056-10-18", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Pāśāṅkuśā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-10-18", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 16828, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2056-10-18T01:06:49-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-18T05:06:49Z", "ms": 2739071209422.779 }, "end": { "local": "2056-10-19T01:40:42-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-19T05:40:42Z", "ms": 2739159641502.55 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-10-18T01:06:49-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-18T05:06:49Z", "ms": 2739071209422.779 }, "end": { "local": "2056-10-19T01:40:42-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-19T05:40:42Z", "ms": 2739159641502.55 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-10-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-10-18T06:21:05-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-18T10:21:05Z", "ms": 2739090065127.0405 }, "end": { "local": "2056-10-18T06:21:05-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-18T10:21:05Z", "ms": 2739090065127.0405 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-10-19", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-10-19T06:21:10-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-19T10:21:10Z", "ms": 2739176469953.415 }, "end": { "local": "2056-10-19T06:21:10-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-19T10:21:10Z", "ms": 2739176469953.415 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 01:07 on Wed 18 Oct to 01:41 on Thu 19 Oct.", "fact": "2056-10-18T05:06:49Z → 2056-10-19T05:40:42Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:21 on the 18th and 06:21 on the 19th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 18th and is not on the 19th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 16828 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Pāśāṅkuśā Ekādaśī, Valencia, 2056: Wednesday 18 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-10-18", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-10-18", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Pāśāṅkuśā Ekādaśī 2056 falls on Wednesday 18 October. Ekādaśī runs from 01:07 on Wed 18 Oct to 01:41 on Thu 19 Oct and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/ekadashi?on=2056-10-18", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/pradosha-vrata?on=2056-10-20", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-10-20", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 24649, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2056-10-20T02:40:26-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-20T06:40:26Z", "ms": 2739249626307.7314 }, "end": { "local": "2056-10-21T04:02:56-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-21T08:02:56Z", "ms": 2739340975865.928 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-10-20T02:40:26-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-20T06:40:26Z", "ms": 2739249626307.7314 }, "end": { "local": "2056-10-21T04:02:56-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-21T08:02:56Z", "ms": 2739340975865.928 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-10-19", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-10-19T18:12:27-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-19T22:12:27Z", "ms": 2739219146770.084 }, "end": { "local": "2056-10-19T19:49:37-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-19T23:49:37Z", "ms": 2739224977244.2124 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 97, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-10-20", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-10-20T18:12:01-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-20T22:12:01Z", "ms": 2739305521173.182 }, "end": { "local": "2056-10-20T19:49:16-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-20T23:49:16Z", "ms": 2739311355851.4067 } }, "covered_min": 97, "window_min": 97, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 02:40 on Fri 20 Oct to 04:03 on Sat 21 Oct.", "fact": "2056-10-20T06:40:26Z → 2056-10-21T08:02:56Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:12–19:50 on the 19th, 18:12–19:49 on the 20th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 97 minutes on the 19th and 97 of 97 on the 20th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 24649 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Valencia, 2056: Friday 20 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-10-20", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-10-20", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 2056 falls on Friday 20 October. Trayodaśī runs from 02:40 on Fri 20 Oct to 04:03 on Sat 21 Oct and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/pradosha-vrata?on=2056-10-20", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/karaka-chaturthi", "festival": "karaka-chaturthi", "name": "Karaka Caturthī", "everyday": "Karwa Chauth", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-10-26", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 13149, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2056-10-26T15:11:30-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-26T19:11:30Z", "ms": 2739813090362.233 }, "end": { "local": "2056-10-27T17:48:20-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-27T21:48:20Z", "ms": 2739908900047.593 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-10-26T15:11:30-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-26T19:11:30Z", "ms": 2739813090362.233 }, "end": { "local": "2056-10-27T17:48:20-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-27T21:48:20Z", "ms": 2739908900047.593 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-10-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-10-26T20:41:30-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-27T00:41:30Z", "ms": 2739832889574.6104 }, "end": { "local": "2056-10-26T20:41:30-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-27T00:41:30Z", "ms": 2739832889574.6104 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-10-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-10-27T21:27:29-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-28T01:27:29Z", "ms": 2739922049041.0254 }, "end": { "local": "2056-10-27T21:27:29-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-28T01:27:29Z", "ms": 2739922049041.0254 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 15:12 on Thu 26 Oct to 17:48 on Fri 27 Oct.", "fact": "2056-10-26T19:11:30Z → 2056-10-27T21:48:20Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 20:41 on the 26th and 21:27 on the 27th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is on the 26th and is not on the 27th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 13149 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Karaka Caturthī, Valencia, 2056: Thursday 26 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "karaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 4 Karaka caturthi (current at moon-rise, if occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the first day)" } ], "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-10-26", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-10-26", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Karaka Caturthī (Karwa Chauth) 2056 falls on Thursday 26 October. Caturthī runs from 15:12 on Thu 26 Oct to 17:48 on Fri 27 Oct and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/karaka-chaturthi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2056-10-26", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-10-26", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 13149, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2056-10-26T15:11:30-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-26T19:11:30Z", "ms": 2739813090362.233 }, "end": { "local": "2056-10-27T17:48:20-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-27T21:48:20Z", "ms": 2739908900047.593 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-10-26T15:11:30-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-26T19:11:30Z", "ms": 2739813090362.233 }, "end": { "local": "2056-10-27T17:48:20-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-27T21:48:20Z", "ms": 2739908900047.593 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-10-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-10-26T20:41:30-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-27T00:41:30Z", "ms": 2739832889574.6104 }, "end": { "local": "2056-10-26T20:41:30-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-27T00:41:30Z", "ms": 2739832889574.6104 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-10-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-10-27T21:27:29-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-28T01:27:29Z", "ms": 2739922049041.0254 }, "end": { "local": "2056-10-27T21:27:29-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-28T01:27:29Z", "ms": 2739922049041.0254 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 15:12 on Thu 26 Oct to 17:48 on Fri 27 Oct.", "fact": "2056-10-26T19:11:30Z → 2056-10-27T21:48:20Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 20:41 on the 26th and 21:27 on the 27th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is on the 26th and is not on the 27th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 13149 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Valencia, 2056: Thursday 26 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-10-26", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-10-26", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 2056 falls on Thursday 26 October. Caturthī runs from 15:12 on Thu 26 Oct to 17:48 on Fri 27 Oct and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2056-10-26", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/ahoyi-ashtami", "festival": "ahoyi-ashtami", "name": "Ahoyī Aṣṭamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-10-30", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 802, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 22, "key": "ashtami", "name": "Aṣṭamī", "start": { "local": "2056-10-30T23:44:46-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-31T03:44:46Z", "ms": 2740189486059.6504 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-01T00:27:55-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-01T04:27:55Z", "ms": 2740278475258.4033 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-10-30T23:44:46-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-31T03:44:46Z", "ms": 2740189486059.6504 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-01T00:27:55-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-01T04:27:55Z", "ms": 2740278475258.4033 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-10-30", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-10-30T23:58:08-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-31T03:58:08Z", "ms": 2740190287585.8916 }, "end": { "local": "2056-10-30T23:58:08-04:00", "utc": "2056-10-31T03:58:08Z", "ms": 2740190287585.8916 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-10-31", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-11-01T00:51:03-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-01T04:51:03Z", "ms": 2740279862849.3857 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-01T00:51:03-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-01T04:51:03Z", "ms": 2740279862849.3857 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Aṣṭamī runs from 23:45 on Mon 30 Oct to 00:28 on Wed 1 Nov.", "fact": "2056-10-31T03:44:46Z → 2056-11-01T04:27:55Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 23:58 on the 30th and 00:51 on the 31st.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Aṣṭamī must be current at moonrise. It is on the 30th and is not on the 31st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 802 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Ahoyī Aṣṭamī, Valencia, 2056: Monday 30 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ahoyi-ashtami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 8 Ahoyi astami (Gujerat) (current at moonrise), Karastami (Maharashtra). If occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day." } ], "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-10-30", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-10-30", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Ahoyī Aṣṭamī 2056 falls on Monday 30 October. Aṣṭamī runs from 23:45 on Mon 30 Oct to 00:28 on Wed 1 Nov and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/ahoyi-ashtami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/ekadashi?on=2056-11-03", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Ramā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-11-03", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 25428, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2056-11-02T23:19:47-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-03T03:19:47Z", "ms": 2740447186883.067 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-03T21:29:14-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-04T01:29:14Z", "ms": 2740526953888.8843 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-11-02T23:19:47-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-03T03:19:47Z", "ms": 2740447186883.067 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-03T21:29:14-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-04T01:29:14Z", "ms": 2740526953888.8843 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-11-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-11-03T06:23:35-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-03T10:23:35Z", "ms": 2740472615150.165 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-03T06:23:35-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-03T10:23:35Z", "ms": 2740472615150.165 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-11-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-11-04T06:23:50-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-04T10:23:50Z", "ms": 2740559030118.8555 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-04T06:23:50-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-04T10:23:50Z", "ms": 2740559030118.8555 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 23:20 on Thu 2 Nov to 21:29 on Fri 3 Nov.", "fact": "2056-11-03T03:19:47Z → 2056-11-04T01:29:14Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:24 on the 3rd and 06:24 on the 4th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 3rd and is not on the 4th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 25428 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Ramā Ekādaśī, Valencia, 2056: Friday 3 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-11-03", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-11-03", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Ramā Ekādaśī 2056 falls on Friday 3 November. Ekādaśī runs from 23:20 on Thu 2 Nov to 21:29 on Fri 3 Nov and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/ekadashi?on=2056-11-03", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/govatsa-dvadashi", "festival": "govatsa-dvadashi", "name": "Govatsa Dvādaśī", "everyday": "Vasu Baras", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-11-04", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 2840, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 26, "key": "dvadashi", "name": "Dvādaśī", "start": { "local": "2056-11-03T21:29:14-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-04T01:29:14Z", "ms": 2740526953888.8843 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-04T18:54:38-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-04T22:54:38Z", "ms": 2740604078159.897 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-11-03T21:29:14-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-04T01:29:14Z", "ms": 2740526953888.8843 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-04T18:54:38-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-04T22:54:38Z", "ms": 2740604078159.897 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-11-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-11-03T18:07:31-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-03T22:07:31Z", "ms": 2740514850536.1113 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-03T19:45:41-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-03T23:45:41Z", "ms": 2740520741147.144 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 98, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-11-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-11-04T18:07:18-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-04T22:07:18Z", "ms": 2740601238195.1904 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-04T19:45:33-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-04T23:45:33Z", "ms": 2740607132538.7847 } }, "covered_min": 47, "window_min": 98, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvādaśī runs from 21:29 on Fri 3 Nov to 18:55 on Sat 4 Nov.", "fact": "2056-11-04T01:29:14Z → 2056-11-04T22:54:38Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:08–19:46 on the 3rd, 18:07–19:46 on the 4th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvādaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 98 minutes on the 3rd and 47 of 98 on the 4th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 2840 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Govatsa Dvādaśī, Valencia, 2056: Saturday 4 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "govatsa-dvadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 12 Govatsa dvadasi (pradosa vyapini). If occurs on two days, it is to be observed on the first day." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-11-04", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-11-04", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Govatsa Dvādaśī (Vasu Baras) 2056 falls on Saturday 4 November. Dvādaśī runs from 21:29 on Fri 3 Nov to 18:55 on Sat 4 Nov and covers 47 of 98 minutes of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/govatsa-dvadashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/yama-dipadana", "festival": "yama-dipadana", "name": "Yama Dīpadāna", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-11-04", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 2840, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2056-11-04T18:54:38-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-04T22:54:38Z", "ms": 2740604078159.897 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-05T15:44:42-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-05T19:44:42Z", "ms": 2740679082089.6797 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-11-04T18:54:38-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-04T22:54:38Z", "ms": 2740604078159.897 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-05T15:44:42-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-05T19:44:42Z", "ms": 2740679082089.6797 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-11-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-11-04T18:07:18-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-04T22:07:18Z", "ms": 2740601238195.1904 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-04T19:45:33-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-04T23:45:33Z", "ms": 2740607132538.7847 } }, "covered_min": 51, "window_min": 98, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-11-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-11-05T18:07:07-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-05T22:07:07Z", "ms": 2740687626859.764 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-05T19:45:25-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-05T23:45:25Z", "ms": 2740693524892.6567 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 98, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 18:55 on Sat 4 Nov to 15:45 on Sun 5 Nov.", "fact": "2056-11-04T22:54:38Z → 2056-11-05T19:44:42Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:07–19:46 on the 4th, 18:07–19:45 on the 5th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 51 of 98 minutes on the 4th and 0 of 98 on the 5th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 2840 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Yama Dīpadāna, Valencia, 2056: Saturday 4 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "yama-dipadana", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 13 Yama dipadana (pradosa)." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-11-04", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-11-04", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Yama Dīpadāna 2056 falls on Saturday 4 November. Trayodaśī runs from 18:55 on Sat 4 Nov to 15:45 on Sun 5 Nov and covers 51 of 98 minutes of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/yama-dipadana", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/pradosha-vrata?on=2056-11-04", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-11-04", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 2840, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2056-11-04T18:54:38-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-04T22:54:38Z", "ms": 2740604078159.897 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-05T15:44:42-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-05T19:44:42Z", "ms": 2740679082089.6797 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-11-04T18:54:38-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-04T22:54:38Z", "ms": 2740604078159.897 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-05T15:44:42-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-05T19:44:42Z", "ms": 2740679082089.6797 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-11-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-11-04T18:07:18-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-04T22:07:18Z", "ms": 2740601238195.1904 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-04T19:45:33-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-04T23:45:33Z", "ms": 2740607132538.7847 } }, "covered_min": 51, "window_min": 98, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-11-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-11-05T18:07:07-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-05T22:07:07Z", "ms": 2740687626859.764 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-05T19:45:25-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-05T23:45:25Z", "ms": 2740693524892.6567 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 98, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 18:55 on Sat 4 Nov to 15:45 on Sun 5 Nov.", "fact": "2056-11-04T22:54:38Z → 2056-11-05T19:44:42Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:07–19:46 on the 4th, 18:07–19:45 on the 5th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 51 of 98 minutes on the 4th and 0 of 98 on the 5th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 2840 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Valencia, 2056: Saturday 4 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-11-04", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-11-04", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 2056 falls on Saturday 4 November. Trayodaśī runs from 18:55 on Sat 4 Nov to 15:45 on Sun 5 Nov and covers 51 of 98 minutes of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/pradosha-vrata?on=2056-11-04", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/shivaratri?on=2056-11-05", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-11-05", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 29222, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2056-11-05T15:44:42-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-05T19:44:42Z", "ms": 2740679082089.6797 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-06T12:09:47-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-06T16:09:47Z", "ms": 2740752587187.894 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-11-05T15:44:42-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-05T19:44:42Z", "ms": 2740679082089.6797 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-06T12:09:47-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-06T16:09:47Z", "ms": 2740752587187.894 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-11-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-11-05T23:51:44-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-06T03:51:44Z", "ms": 2740708304483.1113 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-06T00:39:44-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-06T04:39:44Z", "ms": 2740711184483.1113 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-11-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-11-06T23:51:48-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-07T03:51:48Z", "ms": 2740794707826.569 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-07T00:39:48-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-07T04:39:48Z", "ms": 2740797587826.569 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 15:45 on Sun 5 Nov to 12:10 on Mon 6 Nov.", "fact": "2056-11-05T19:44:42Z → 2056-11-06T16:09:47Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 23:52–00:40 on the 5th, 23:52–00:40 on the 6th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 5th and 0 of 48 on the 6th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 29222 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Valencia, 2056: Sunday 5 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-11-05", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-11-05", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śivarātri 2056 falls on Sunday 5 November. Caturdaśī runs from 15:45 on Sun 5 Nov to 12:10 on Mon 6 Nov and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/shivaratri?on=2056-11-05", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/naraka-chaturdashi", "festival": "naraka-chaturdashi", "name": "Naraka Caturdaśī", "everyday": "Choti Diwali", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-11-06", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 20725, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2056-11-05T15:44:42-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-05T19:44:42Z", "ms": 2740679082089.6797 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-06T12:09:47-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-06T16:09:47Z", "ms": 2740752587187.894 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-11-05T15:44:42-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-05T19:44:42Z", "ms": 2740679082089.6797 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-06T12:09:47-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-06T16:09:47Z", "ms": 2740752587187.894 } }, "kaala": "arunodaya", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-11-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-11-05T04:45:51-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-05T08:45:51Z", "ms": 2740639551428.5513 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-05T06:24:06-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-05T10:24:06Z", "ms": 2740645445772.1455 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 98, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-11-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-11-06T04:46:04-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-06T08:46:04Z", "ms": 2740725964073.566 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-06T06:24:22-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-06T10:24:22Z", "ms": 2740731862106.4585 } }, "covered_min": 98, "window_min": 98, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 15:45 on Sun 5 Nov to 12:10 on Mon 6 Nov.", "fact": "2056-11-05T19:44:42Z → 2056-11-06T16:09:47Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Aruṇodaya is 2 muhūrtas before sunrise: 04:46–06:24 on the 5th, 04:46–06:24 on the 6th.", "fact": "arunodaya: prev-night-muhurta-14-15 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during aruṇodaya. It covers 0 of 98 minutes on the 5th and 98 of 98 on the 6th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one dawn qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 20725 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Naraka Caturdaśī, Valencia, 2056: Monday 6 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "naraka-chaturdashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 14 Naraka caturdasi (covering a period of 4 ghatikas before sunrise, if occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the first day)" } ], "kaala": "arunodaya", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-11-06", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-11-06", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Naraka Caturdaśī (Choti Diwali) 2056 falls on Monday 6 November. Caturdaśī runs from 15:45 on Sun 5 Nov to 12:10 on Mon 6 Nov and covers all of aruṇodaya that dawn.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/naraka-chaturdashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/diwali-lakshmi-puja", "festival": "diwali-lakshmi-puja", "name": "Lakṣmī Pūjā", "everyday": "Diwali", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-11-06", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 21429, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 29, "key": "amavasya", "name": "Amāvasyā", "start": { "local": "2056-11-06T12:09:47-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-06T16:09:47Z", "ms": 2740752587187.894 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-07T08:21:06-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-07T12:21:06Z", "ms": 2740825266311.3804 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-11-06T12:09:47-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-06T16:09:47Z", "ms": 2740752587187.894 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-07T08:21:06-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-07T12:21:06Z", "ms": 2740825266311.3804 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-11-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-11-06T18:06:57-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-06T22:06:57Z", "ms": 2740774016537.0615 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-06T19:45:18-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-06T23:45:18Z", "ms": 2740779918214.2637 } }, "covered_min": 98, "window_min": 98, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-11-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-11-07T18:06:47-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-07T22:06:47Z", "ms": 2740860407232.5205 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-07T19:45:13-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-07T23:45:13Z", "ms": 2740866312507.305 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 98, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Amāvasyā runs from 12:10 on Mon 6 Nov to 08:21 on Tue 7 Nov.", "fact": "2056-11-06T16:09:47Z → 2056-11-07T12:21:06Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:07–19:45 on the 6th, 18:07–19:45 on the 7th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Amāvasyā must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 98 of 98 minutes on the 6th and 0 of 98 on the 7th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 21429 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Lakṣmī Pūjā, Valencia, 2056: Monday 6 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "diwali-lakshmi-puja", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 30 Kali puja (nisithavyapini), Dipavali or Diwali (pradosa), Mahalaksmipuja (pradosa)" } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-11-06", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-11-06", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Lakṣmī Pūjā (Diwali) 2056 falls on Monday 6 November. Amāvasyā runs from 12:10 on Mon 6 Nov to 08:21 on Tue 7 Nov and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/diwali-lakshmi-puja", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/kali-puja", "festival": "kali-puja", "name": "Kālī Pūjā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-11-06", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 27678, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 29, "key": "amavasya", "name": "Amāvasyā", "start": { "local": "2056-11-06T12:09:47-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-06T16:09:47Z", "ms": 2740752587187.894 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-07T08:21:06-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-07T12:21:06Z", "ms": 2740825266311.3804 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-11-06T12:09:47-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-06T16:09:47Z", "ms": 2740752587187.894 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-07T08:21:06-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-07T12:21:06Z", "ms": 2740825266311.3804 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-11-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-11-05T23:51:44-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-06T03:51:44Z", "ms": 2740708304483.1113 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-06T00:39:44-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-06T04:39:44Z", "ms": 2740711184483.1113 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-11-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-11-06T23:51:48-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-07T03:51:48Z", "ms": 2740794707826.569 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-07T00:39:48-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-07T04:39:48Z", "ms": 2740797587826.569 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Amāvasyā runs from 12:10 on Mon 6 Nov to 08:21 on Tue 7 Nov.", "fact": "2056-11-06T16:09:47Z → 2056-11-07T12:21:06Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 23:52–00:40 on the 5th, 23:52–00:40 on the 6th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Amāvasyā must be present during niśītha. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 5th and 48 of 48 on the 6th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 27678 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kālī Pūjā, Valencia, 2056: Monday 6 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "kali-puja", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 30 Kali puja (nisithavyapini), Dipavali or Diwali (pradosa), Mahalaksmipuja (pradosa)" } ], "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-11-06", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-11-06", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Kālī Pūjā 2056 falls on Monday 6 November. Amāvasyā runs from 12:10 on Mon 6 Nov to 08:21 on Tue 7 Nov and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/kali-puja", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/govardhana-puja", "festival": "govardhana-puja", "name": "Govardhana Pūjā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-11-07", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 12637, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 0, "key": "pratipada", "name": "Pratipadā", "start": { "local": "2056-11-07T08:21:06-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-07T12:21:06Z", "ms": 2740825266311.3804 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-08T04:30:06-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-08T08:30:06Z", "ms": 2740897806277.8706 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-11-07T08:21:06-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-07T12:21:06Z", "ms": 2740825266311.3804 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-08T04:30:06-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-08T08:30:06Z", "ms": 2740897806277.8706 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-11-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-11-07T11:51:43-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-07T15:51:43Z", "ms": 2740837903174.2983 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-07T12:39:43-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-07T16:39:43Z", "ms": 2740840783174.2983 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-11-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-11-08T11:51:48-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-08T15:51:48Z", "ms": 2740924307871.8135 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-08T12:39:48-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-08T16:39:48Z", "ms": 2740927187871.8135 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pratipadā runs from 08:21 on Tue 7 Nov to 04:30 on Wed 8 Nov.", "fact": "2056-11-07T12:21:06Z → 2056-11-08T08:30:06Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:52–12:40 on the 7th, 11:52–12:40 on the 8th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pratipadā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 7th and 0 of 48 on the 8th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 12637 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Govardhana Pūjā, Valencia, 2056: Tuesday 7 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "govardhana-puja", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 1 Govardhana puja, Annakuta [purvaviddha], Balidaityaraja puja (pradosa), Dyuta pratipad (purvahna)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-11-07", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-11-07", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Govardhana Pūjā 2056 falls on Tuesday 7 November. Pratipadā runs from 08:21 on Tue 7 Nov to 04:30 on Wed 8 Nov and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/govardhana-puja", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/bali-puja", "festival": "bali-puja", "name": "Bali Pūjā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-11-07", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 31494, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 0, "key": "pratipada", "name": "Pratipadā", "start": { "local": "2056-11-07T08:21:06-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-07T12:21:06Z", "ms": 2740825266311.3804 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-08T04:30:06-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-08T08:30:06Z", "ms": 2740897806277.8706 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-11-07T08:21:06-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-07T12:21:06Z", "ms": 2740825266311.3804 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-08T04:30:06-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-08T08:30:06Z", "ms": 2740897806277.8706 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-11-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-11-06T18:06:57-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-06T22:06:57Z", "ms": 2740774016537.0615 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-06T19:45:18-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-06T23:45:18Z", "ms": 2740779918214.2637 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 98, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-11-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-11-07T18:06:47-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-07T22:06:47Z", "ms": 2740860407232.5205 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-07T19:45:13-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-07T23:45:13Z", "ms": 2740866312507.305 } }, "covered_min": 98, "window_min": 98, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pratipadā runs from 08:21 on Tue 7 Nov to 04:30 on Wed 8 Nov.", "fact": "2056-11-07T12:21:06Z → 2056-11-08T08:30:06Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:07–19:45 on the 6th, 18:07–19:45 on the 7th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pratipadā must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 98 minutes on the 6th and 98 of 98 on the 7th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 31494 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Bali Pūjā, Valencia, 2056: Tuesday 7 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "bali-puja", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 1 Govardhana puja, Annakuta [purvaviddha], Balidaityaraja puja (pradosa), Dyuta pratipad (purvahna)." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-11-07", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-11-07", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Bali Pūjā 2056 falls on Tuesday 7 November. Pratipadā runs from 08:21 on Tue 7 Nov to 04:30 on Wed 8 Nov and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/bali-puja", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/dyuta-pratipad", "festival": "dyuta-pratipad", "name": "Dyūta Pratipad", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-11-07", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 6891, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 0, "key": "pratipada", "name": "Pratipadā", "start": { "local": "2056-11-07T08:21:06-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-07T12:21:06Z", "ms": 2740825266311.3804 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-08T04:30:06-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-08T08:30:06Z", "ms": 2740897806277.8706 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-11-07T08:21:06-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-07T12:21:06Z", "ms": 2740825266311.3804 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-08T04:30:06-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-08T08:30:06Z", "ms": 2740897806277.8706 } }, "kaala": "purvahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-11-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-11-07T06:24:39-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-07T10:24:39Z", "ms": 2740818279116.076 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-07T10:18:42-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-07T14:18:42Z", "ms": 2740832321821.5576 } }, "covered_min": 118, "window_min": 234, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-11-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-11-08T06:24:57-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-08T10:24:57Z", "ms": 2740904696793.4067 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-08T10:18:51-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-08T14:18:51Z", "ms": 2740918730845.678 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 234, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pratipadā runs from 08:21 on Tue 7 Nov to 04:30 on Wed 8 Nov.", "fact": "2056-11-07T12:21:06Z → 2056-11-08T08:30:06Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pūrvāhṇa is first 5 of 15 day muhūrtas: 06:25–10:19 on the 7th, 06:25–10:19 on the 8th.", "fact": "purvahna: day-muhurta-1-5 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pratipadā must be present during pūrvāhṇa. It covers 118 of 234 minutes on the 7th and 0 of 234 on the 8th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one forenoon qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 6891 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Dyūta Pratipad, Valencia, 2056: Tuesday 7 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "dyuta-pratipad", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 1 Govardhana puja, Annakuta [purvaviddha], Balidaityaraja puja (pradosa), Dyuta pratipad (purvahna)." } ], "kaala": "purvahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-11-07", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-11-07", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Dyūta Pratipad 2056 falls on Tuesday 7 November. Pratipadā runs from 08:21 on Tue 7 Nov to 04:30 on Wed 8 Nov and covers 118 of 234 minutes of pūrvāhṇa that forenoon.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/dyuta-pratipad", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/yama-dvitiya", "festival": "yama-dvitiya", "name": "Yama Dvitīyā", "everyday": "Bhai Dooj", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-11-08", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 26502, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 1, "key": "dvitiya", "name": "Dvitīyā", "start": { "local": "2056-11-08T04:30:06-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-08T08:30:06Z", "ms": 2740897806277.8706 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-09T00:47:58-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-09T04:47:58Z", "ms": 2740970877718.8877 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-11-08T04:30:06-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-08T08:30:06Z", "ms": 2740897806277.8706 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-09T00:47:58-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-09T04:47:58Z", "ms": 2740970877718.8877 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-11-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-11-08T11:51:48-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-08T15:51:48Z", "ms": 2740924307871.8135 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-08T12:39:48-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-08T16:39:48Z", "ms": 2740927187871.8135 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-11-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-11-09T11:51:53-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-09T15:51:53Z", "ms": 2741010713411.503 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-09T12:39:53-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-09T16:39:53Z", "ms": 2741013593411.503 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvitīyā runs from 04:30 on Wed 8 Nov to 00:48 on Thu 9 Nov.", "fact": "2056-11-08T08:30:06Z → 2056-11-09T04:47:58Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:52–12:40 on the 8th, 11:52–12:40 on the 9th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvitīyā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 8th and 0 of 48 on the 9th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 26502 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Yama Dvitīyā, Valencia, 2056: Wednesday 8 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "yama-dvitiya", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 2 Bhratrdvitiya, Yamadvitiya (madhyahna, purvaviddha), Masyadhara (Dwat) puja (Bihar)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-11-08", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-11-08", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Yama Dvitīyā (Bhai Dooj) 2056 falls on Wednesday 8 November. Dvitīyā runs from 04:30 on Wed 8 Nov to 00:48 on Thu 9 Nov and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/yama-dvitiya", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/naga-chaturthi", "festival": "naga-chaturthi", "name": "Nāga Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-11-10", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 21052, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2056-11-09T21:25:08-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-10T01:25:08Z", "ms": 2741045107737.2544 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-10T18:30:52-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-10T22:30:52Z", "ms": 2741121051628.486 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-11-09T21:25:08-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-10T01:25:08Z", "ms": 2741045107737.2544 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-10T18:30:52-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-10T22:30:52Z", "ms": 2741121051628.486 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-11-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-11-09T11:51:53-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-09T15:51:53Z", "ms": 2741010713411.503 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-09T12:39:53-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-09T16:39:53Z", "ms": 2741013593411.503 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-11-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-11-10T11:52:00-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-10T15:52:00Z", "ms": 2741097119790.1504 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-10T12:40:00-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-10T16:40:00Z", "ms": 2741099999790.1504 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 21:25 on Thu 9 Nov to 18:31 on Fri 10 Nov.", "fact": "2056-11-10T01:25:08Z → 2056-11-10T22:30:52Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:52–12:40 on the 9th, 11:52–12:40 on the 10th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 9th and 48 of 48 on the 10th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 21052 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Nāga Caturthī, Valencia, 2056: Friday 10 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "naga-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 4 Naga caturthi (paraviddha and madhyahnavyapini)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-11-10", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-11-10", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Nāga Caturthī 2056 falls on Friday 10 November. Caturthī runs from 21:25 on Thu 9 Nov to 18:31 on Fri 10 Nov and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/naga-chaturthi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2056-11-10", "festival": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "name": "Vināyaka Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-11-10", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 21052, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2056-11-09T21:25:08-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-10T01:25:08Z", "ms": 2741045107737.2544 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-10T18:30:52-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-10T22:30:52Z", "ms": 2741121051628.486 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-11-09T21:25:08-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-10T01:25:08Z", "ms": 2741045107737.2544 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-10T18:30:52-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-10T22:30:52Z", "ms": 2741121051628.486 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-11-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-11-09T11:51:53-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-09T15:51:53Z", "ms": 2741010713411.503 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-09T12:39:53-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-09T16:39:53Z", "ms": 2741013593411.503 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-11-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-11-10T11:52:00-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-10T15:52:00Z", "ms": 2741097119790.1504 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-10T12:40:00-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-10T16:40:00Z", "ms": 2741099999790.1504 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 21:25 on Thu 9 Nov to 18:31 on Fri 10 Nov.", "fact": "2056-11-10T01:25:08Z → 2056-11-10T22:30:52Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:52–12:40 on the 9th, 11:52–12:40 on the 10th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 9th and 48 of 48 on the 10th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 21052 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vināyaka Caturthī, Valencia, 2056: Friday 10 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-11-10", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-11-10", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Vināyaka Caturthī 2056 falls on Friday 10 November. Caturthī runs from 21:25 on Thu 9 Nov to 18:31 on Fri 10 Nov and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2056-11-10", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/surya-shashthi", "festival": "surya-shashthi", "name": "Sūrya Ṣaṣṭhī", "everyday": "Chhath", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-11-12", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 6943, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 5, "key": "shashthi", "name": "Ṣaṣṭhī", "start": { "local": "2056-11-11T16:12:42-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-11T20:12:42Z", "ms": 2741199162109.4243 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-12T14:35:58-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-12T18:35:58Z", "ms": 2741279757894.476 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-11-11T16:12:42-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-11T20:12:42Z", "ms": 2741199162109.4243 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-12T14:35:58-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-12T18:35:58Z", "ms": 2741279757894.476 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-11-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-11-11T11:52:07-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-11T15:52:07Z", "ms": 2741183527004.634 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-11T12:40:07-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-11T16:40:07Z", "ms": 2741186407004.634 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-11-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-11-12T11:52:15-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-12T15:52:15Z", "ms": 2741269935052.175 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-12T12:40:15-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-12T16:40:15Z", "ms": 2741272815052.175 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 16:13 on Sat 11 Nov to 14:36 on Sun 12 Nov.", "fact": "2056-11-11T20:12:42Z → 2056-11-12T18:35:58Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:52–12:40 on the 11th, 11:52–12:40 on the 12th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 11th and 48 of 48 on the 12th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 6943 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Sūrya Ṣaṣṭhī, Valencia, 2056: Sunday 12 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "surya-shashthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 6 Nadi sasthi, Skanda sasthi (Madras), Surya sasthi, Chhat (Bihar)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-11-12", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-11-12", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Sūrya Ṣaṣṭhī (Chhath) 2056 falls on Sunday 12 November. Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 16:13 on Sat 11 Nov to 14:36 on Sun 12 Nov and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/surya-shashthi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/gopashtami", "festival": "gopashtami", "name": "Gopāṣṭamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-11-14", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 3233, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 7, "key": "ashtami", "name": "Aṣṭamī", "start": { "local": "2056-11-13T13:43:17-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-13T17:43:17Z", "ms": 2741362997436.287 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-14T13:34:27-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-14T17:34:27Z", "ms": 2741448866617.7197 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-11-13T13:43:17-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-13T17:43:17Z", "ms": 2741362997436.287 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-14T13:34:27-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-14T17:34:27Z", "ms": 2741448866617.7197 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-11-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-11-13T11:52:24-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-13T15:52:24Z", "ms": 2741356343930.335 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-13T12:40:24-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-13T16:40:24Z", "ms": 2741359223930.335 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-11-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-11-14T11:52:34-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-14T15:52:34Z", "ms": 2741442753636.827 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-14T12:40:34-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-14T16:40:34Z", "ms": 2741445633636.827 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Aṣṭamī runs from 13:43 on Mon 13 Nov to 13:34 on Tue 14 Nov.", "fact": "2056-11-13T17:43:17Z → 2056-11-14T17:34:27Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:52–12:40 on the 13th, 11:53–12:41 on the 14th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Aṣṭamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 13th and 48 of 48 on the 14th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 3233 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Gopāṣṭamī, Valencia, 2056: Tuesday 14 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "gopashtami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 8 Gopastami, Gosthastami." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-11-14", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-11-14", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Gopāṣṭamī 2056 falls on Tuesday 14 November. Aṣṭamī runs from 13:43 on Mon 13 Nov to 13:34 on Tue 14 Nov and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/gopashtami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/akshaya-navami", "festival": "akshaya-navami", "name": "Akṣaya Navamī", "everyday": "Amla Navami", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-11-15", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 11665, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 8, "key": "navami", "name": "Navamī", "start": { "local": "2056-11-14T13:34:27-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-14T17:34:27Z", "ms": 2741448866617.7197 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-15T14:06:29-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-15T18:06:29Z", "ms": 2741537188732.4014 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-11-14T13:34:27-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-14T17:34:27Z", "ms": 2741448866617.7197 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-15T14:06:29-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-15T18:06:29Z", "ms": 2741537188732.4014 } }, "kaala": "purvahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-11-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-11-14T06:26:56-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-14T10:26:56Z", "ms": 2741423216355.8735 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-14T10:20:01-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-14T14:20:01Z", "ms": 2741437201209.8423 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 233, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-11-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-11-15T06:27:18-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-15T10:27:18Z", "ms": 2741509638446.1567 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-15T10:20:16-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-15T14:20:16Z", "ms": 2741523615594.895 } }, "covered_min": 233, "window_min": 233, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Navamī runs from 13:34 on Tue 14 Nov to 14:06 on Wed 15 Nov.", "fact": "2056-11-14T17:34:27Z → 2056-11-15T18:06:29Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pūrvāhṇa is first 5 of 15 day muhūrtas: 06:27–10:20 on the 14th, 06:27–10:20 on the 15th.", "fact": "purvahna: day-muhurta-1-5 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Navamī must be present during pūrvāhṇa. It covers 0 of 233 minutes on the 14th and 233 of 233 on the 15th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one forenoon qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 11665 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Akṣaya Navamī, Valencia, 2056: Wednesday 15 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "akshaya-navami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 9 Aksaya navami (purvahnavyapini), Jagaddhatri puja (Bengal), (udayavyapini one muhurta), Anla navami (Orissa), Durga navami (purvaviddha), Gauri vrata." } ], "kaala": "purvahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-11-15", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-11-15", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Akṣaya Navamī (Amla Navami) 2056 falls on Wednesday 15 November. Navamī runs from 13:34 on Tue 14 Nov to 14:06 on Wed 15 Nov and covers all of pūrvāhṇa that forenoon.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/akshaya-navami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/durga-navami", "festival": "durga-navami", "name": "Durgā Navamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-11-15", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 3233, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 8, "key": "navami", "name": "Navamī", "start": { "local": "2056-11-14T13:34:27-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-14T17:34:27Z", "ms": 2741448866617.7197 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-15T14:06:29-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-15T18:06:29Z", "ms": 2741537188732.4014 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-11-14T13:34:27-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-14T17:34:27Z", "ms": 2741448866617.7197 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-15T14:06:29-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-15T18:06:29Z", "ms": 2741537188732.4014 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-11-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-11-14T11:52:34-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-14T15:52:34Z", "ms": 2741442753636.827 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-14T12:40:34-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-14T16:40:34Z", "ms": 2741445633636.827 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-11-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-11-15T11:52:44-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-15T15:52:44Z", "ms": 2741529164169.264 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-15T12:40:44-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-15T16:40:44Z", "ms": 2741532044169.264 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Navamī runs from 13:34 on Tue 14 Nov to 14:06 on Wed 15 Nov.", "fact": "2056-11-14T17:34:27Z → 2056-11-15T18:06:29Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:53–12:41 on the 14th, 11:53–12:41 on the 15th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Navamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 14th and 48 of 48 on the 15th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 3233 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Durgā Navamī, Valencia, 2056: Wednesday 15 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "durga-navami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 9 Aksaya navami (purvahnavyapini), Jagaddhatri puja (Bengal), (udayavyapini one muhurta), Anla navami (Orissa), Durga navami (purvaviddha), Gauri vrata." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-11-15", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-11-15", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Durgā Navamī 2056 falls on Wednesday 15 November. Navamī runs from 13:34 on Tue 14 Nov to 14:06 on Wed 15 Nov and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/durga-navami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/ekadashi?on=2056-11-17", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Prabodhinī Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-11-17", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 31598, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2056-11-16T15:14:20-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-16T19:14:20Z", "ms": 2741627659516.8237 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-17T16:51:41-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-17T20:51:41Z", "ms": 2741719900592.391 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-11-16T15:14:20-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-16T19:14:20Z", "ms": 2741627659516.8237 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-17T16:51:41-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-17T20:51:41Z", "ms": 2741719900592.391 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-11-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-11-16T06:27:41-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-16T10:27:41Z", "ms": 2741596061130.5786 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-16T06:27:41-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-16T10:27:41Z", "ms": 2741596061130.5786 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-11-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-11-17T06:28:04-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-17T10:28:04Z", "ms": 2741682484399.667 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-17T06:28:04-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-17T10:28:04Z", "ms": 2741682484399.667 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 15:14 on Thu 16 Nov to 16:52 on Fri 17 Nov.", "fact": "2056-11-16T19:14:20Z → 2056-11-17T20:51:41Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:28 on the 16th and 06:28 on the 17th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 16th and is on the 17th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 31598 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Prabodhinī Ekādaśī, Valencia, 2056: Friday 17 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-11-17", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-11-17", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Prabodhinī Ekādaśī 2056 falls on Friday 17 November. Ekādaśī runs from 15:14 on Thu 16 Nov to 16:52 on Fri 17 Nov and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/ekadashi?on=2056-11-17", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/pradosha-vrata?on=2056-11-19", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-11-19", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "tie-break-unstated" ], "boundary_margin_s": 2743, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2056-11-18T18:51:56-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-18T22:51:56Z", "ms": 2741813516255.648 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-19T21:08:56-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-20T01:08:56Z", "ms": 2741908136380.36 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-11-18T18:51:56-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-18T22:51:56Z", "ms": 2741813516255.648 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-19T21:08:56-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-20T01:08:56Z", "ms": 2741908136380.36 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-11-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-11-18T18:06:13-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-18T22:06:13Z", "ms": 2741810773141.16 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-18T19:45:14-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-18T23:45:14Z", "ms": 2741816714409.111 } }, "covered_min": 53, "window_min": 99, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-11-19", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-11-19T18:06:16-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-19T22:06:16Z", "ms": 2741897176339.782 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-19T19:45:21-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-19T23:45:21Z", "ms": 2741903120509.193 } }, "covered_min": 99, "window_min": 99, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "greater-coverage", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 18:52 on Sat 18 Nov to 21:09 on Sun 19 Nov.", "fact": "2056-11-18T22:51:56Z → 2056-11-20T01:08:56Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:06–19:45 on the 18th, 18:06–19:45 on the 19th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 53 of 99 minutes on the 18th and 99 of 99 on the 19th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Both evenings qualify and the rule marks neither. The one covered longer is ruled, as a boundary.", "fact": "priority: unstated → greater-coverage · margin 2743 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Valencia, 2056: Sunday 19 November.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (tie-break-unstated)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-11-19", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-11-19", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 2056 falls on Sunday 19 November. Trayodaśī runs from 18:52 on Sat 18 Nov to 21:09 on Sun 19 Nov and covers all of pradoṣa that evening. It also reaches the previous evening for 53 minutes; the rule does not say which to take, and the one covered longer is ruled: treat the date as contested.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/pradosha-vrata?on=2056-11-19", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/kartiki-purnima", "festival": "kartiki-purnima", "name": "Kārtikī Pūrṇimā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-11-21", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 34947, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2056-11-20T23:37:14-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-21T03:37:14Z", "ms": 2742003433666.0986 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-22T02:11:53-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-22T06:11:53Z", "ms": 2742099113246.458 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-11-20T23:37:14-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-21T03:37:14Z", "ms": 2742003433666.0986 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-22T02:11:53-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-22T06:11:53Z", "ms": 2742099113246.458 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-11-21", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-11-21T11:54:05-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-21T15:54:05Z", "ms": 2742047644512.088 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-21T12:42:05-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-21T16:42:05Z", "ms": 2742050524512.088 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-11-22", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-11-22T11:54:21-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-22T15:54:21Z", "ms": 2742134060711.7676 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-22T12:42:21-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-22T16:42:21Z", "ms": 2742136940711.7676 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 23:37 on Mon 20 Nov to 02:12 on Wed 22 Nov.", "fact": "2056-11-21T03:37:14Z → 2056-11-22T06:11:53Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:54–12:42 on the 21st, 11:54–12:42 on the 22nd.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 21st and 0 of 48 on the 22nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 34947 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kārtikī Pūrṇimā, Valencia, 2056: Tuesday 21 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "kartiki-purnima", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Rasayatra, (nisithavyapini, i.e. covering a period from 24 minutes before to 24 minutes after midnight. If occurs on two days or does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the second day), Puskar Fair. Ratha yatra (Jain), Tripurotsava (evening), Kedara vrata (Orissa), Kartiki purnima." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-11-21", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-11-21", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Kārtikī Pūrṇimā 2056 falls on Tuesday 21 November. Pūrṇimā runs from 23:37 on Mon 20 Nov to 02:12 on Wed 22 Nov and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/kartiki-purnima", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/rasayatra", "festival": "rasayatra", "name": "Rāsayātrā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-11-21", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 1008, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2056-11-20T23:37:14-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-21T03:37:14Z", "ms": 2742003433666.0986 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-22T02:11:53-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-22T06:11:53Z", "ms": 2742099113246.458 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-11-20T23:37:14-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-21T03:37:14Z", "ms": 2742003433666.0986 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-22T02:11:53-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-22T06:11:53Z", "ms": 2742099113246.458 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-11-20", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-11-20T23:54:02-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-21T03:54:02Z", "ms": 2742004441853.6406 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-21T00:42:02-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-21T04:42:02Z", "ms": 2742007321853.6406 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-11-21", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-11-21T23:54:18-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-22T03:54:18Z", "ms": 2742090857524.6636 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-22T00:42:18-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-22T04:42:18Z", "ms": 2742093737524.6636 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "paraviddha", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 23:37 on Mon 20 Nov to 02:12 on Wed 22 Nov.", "fact": "2056-11-21T03:37:14Z → 2056-11-22T06:11:53Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 23:54–00:42 on the 20th, 23:54–00:42 on the 21st.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during niśītha. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 20th and 48 of 48 on the 21st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Both nights qualify. Paraviddhā: the second is taken.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → paraviddha · margin 1008 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Rāsayātrā, Valencia, 2056: Tuesday 21 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "rasayatra", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Rasayatra, (nisithavyapini, i.e. covering a period from 24 minutes before to 24 minutes after midnight. If occurs on two days or does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the second day), Puskar Fair. Ratha yatra (Jain), Tripurotsava (evening), Kedara vrata (Orissa), Kartiki purnima." } ], "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-11-21", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-11-21", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Rāsayātrā 2056 falls on Tuesday 21 November. Pūrṇimā runs from 23:37 on Mon 20 Nov to 02:12 on Wed 22 Nov and covers all of niśītha that night. It also reaches the previous night for 48 minutes; by the rule the second night is taken.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/rasayatra", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2056-11-25", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-11-25", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 36478, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2056-11-25T09:41:47-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-25T13:41:47Z", "ms": 2742385307412.333 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-26T11:45:09-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-26T15:45:09Z", "ms": 2742479109178.831 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-11-25T09:41:47-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-25T13:41:47Z", "ms": 2742385307412.333 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-26T11:45:09-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-26T15:45:09Z", "ms": 2742479109178.831 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-11-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-11-25T21:02:00-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-26T01:02:00Z", "ms": 2742426120140.896 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-25T21:02:00-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-26T01:02:00Z", "ms": 2742426120140.896 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-11-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-11-26T21:53:08-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-27T01:53:08Z", "ms": 2742515587549.882 }, "end": { "local": "2056-11-26T21:53:08-04:00", "utc": "2056-11-27T01:53:08Z", "ms": 2742515587549.882 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 09:42 on Sat 25 Nov to 11:45 on Sun 26 Nov.", "fact": "2056-11-25T13:41:47Z → 2056-11-26T15:45:09Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 21:02 on the 25th and 21:53 on the 26th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is on the 25th and is not on the 26th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 36478 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Valencia, 2056: Saturday 25 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-11-25", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-11-25", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 2056 falls on Saturday 25 November. Caturthī runs from 09:42 on Sat 25 Nov to 11:45 on Sun 26 Nov and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2056-11-25", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/ekadashi?on=2056-12-03", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Utpannā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-12-03", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 7214, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2056-12-02T11:11:07-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-02T15:11:07Z", "ms": 2742995466562.5693 }, "end": { "local": "2056-12-03T08:35:39-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-03T12:35:39Z", "ms": 2743072539452.0293 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-12-02T11:11:07-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-02T15:11:07Z", "ms": 2742995466562.5693 }, "end": { "local": "2056-12-03T08:35:39-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-03T12:35:39Z", "ms": 2743072539452.0293 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-12-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-12-02T06:34:55-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-02T10:34:55Z", "ms": 2742978894504.472 }, "end": { "local": "2056-12-02T06:34:55-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-02T10:34:55Z", "ms": 2742978894504.472 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-12-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-12-03T06:35:25-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-03T10:35:25Z", "ms": 2743065325076.078 }, "end": { "local": "2056-12-03T06:35:25-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-03T10:35:25Z", "ms": 2743065325076.078 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 11:11 on Sat 2 Dec to 08:36 on Sun 3 Dec.", "fact": "2056-12-02T15:11:07Z → 2056-12-03T12:35:39Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:35 on the 2nd and 06:35 on the 3rd.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 2nd and is on the 3rd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 7214 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Utpannā Ekādaśī, Valencia, 2056: Sunday 3 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-12-03", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-12-03", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Utpannā Ekādaśī 2056 falls on Sunday 3 December. Ekādaśī runs from 11:11 on Sat 2 Dec to 08:36 on Sun 3 Dec and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/ekadashi?on=2056-12-03", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/pradosha-vrata?on=2056-12-04", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-12-04", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 22184, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2056-12-04T05:28:26-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-04T09:28:26Z", "ms": 2743147706287.818 }, "end": { "local": "2056-12-05T01:58:32-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-05T05:58:32Z", "ms": 2743221511613.6797 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-12-04T05:28:26-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-04T09:28:26Z", "ms": 2743147706287.818 }, "end": { "local": "2056-12-05T01:58:32-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-05T05:58:32Z", "ms": 2743221511613.6797 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-12-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-12-03T18:08:50-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-03T22:08:50Z", "ms": 2743106930472.1284 }, "end": { "local": "2056-12-03T19:48:27-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-03T23:48:27Z", "ms": 2743112907197.177 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 100, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-12-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-12-04T18:09:09-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-04T22:09:09Z", "ms": 2743193348925.506 }, "end": { "local": "2056-12-04T19:48:47-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-04T23:48:47Z", "ms": 2743199327331.8115 } }, "covered_min": 100, "window_min": 100, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 05:28 on Mon 4 Dec to 01:59 on Tue 5 Dec.", "fact": "2056-12-04T09:28:26Z → 2056-12-05T05:58:32Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:09–19:48 on the 3rd, 18:09–19:49 on the 4th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 100 minutes on the 3rd and 100 of 100 on the 4th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 22184 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Valencia, 2056: Monday 4 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-12-04", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-12-04", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 2056 falls on Monday 4 December. Trayodaśī runs from 05:28 on Mon 4 Dec to 01:59 on Tue 5 Dec and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/pradosha-vrata?on=2056-12-04", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/shivaratri?on=2056-12-04", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-12-04", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "absent-unstated" ], "boundary_margin_s": 4304, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2056-12-05T01:58:32-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-05T05:58:32Z", "ms": 2743221511613.6797 }, "end": { "local": "2056-12-05T22:16:00-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-06T02:16:00Z", "ms": 2743294559770.805 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-12-05T01:58:32-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-05T05:58:32Z", "ms": 2743221511613.6797 }, "end": { "local": "2056-12-05T22:16:00-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-06T02:16:00Z", "ms": 2743294559770.805 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-12-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-12-04T23:58:48-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-05T03:58:48Z", "ms": 2743214327949.1514 }, "end": { "local": "2056-12-05T00:46:48-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-05T04:46:48Z", "ms": 2743217207949.1514 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-12-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-12-05T23:59:13-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-06T03:59:13Z", "ms": 2743300753254.979 }, "end": { "local": "2056-12-06T00:47:13-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-06T04:47:13Z", "ms": 2743303633254.979 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "tithi-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 01:59 on Tue 5 Dec to 22:16 on Tue 5 Dec.", "fact": "2056-12-05T05:58:32Z → 2056-12-06T02:16:00Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 23:59–00:47 on the 4th, 23:59–00:47 on the 5th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 4th and 0 of 48 on the 5th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Neither night qualifies. The day the tithi falls on is taken.", "fact": "priority: unstated → tithi-day · margin 4304 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Valencia, 2056: Monday 4 December.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (absent-unstated)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-12-04", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-12-04", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śivarātri 2056 falls on Monday 4 December. Caturdaśī runs from 01:59 on Tue 5 Dec to 22:16 on Tue 5 Dec, and reaches niśītha on neither day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/shivaratri?on=2056-12-04", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2056-12-09", "festival": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "name": "Vināyaka Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-12-09", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 11476, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2056-12-09T08:49:27-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-09T12:49:27Z", "ms": 2743591767025.428 }, "end": { "local": "2056-12-10T06:37:25-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-10T10:37:25Z", "ms": 2743670245358.007 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-12-09T08:49:27-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-09T12:49:27Z", "ms": 2743591767025.428 }, "end": { "local": "2056-12-10T06:37:25-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-10T10:37:25Z", "ms": 2743670245358.007 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-12-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-12-09T12:00:43-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-09T16:00:43Z", "ms": 2743603243471.5435 }, "end": { "local": "2056-12-09T12:48:43-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-09T16:48:43Z", "ms": 2743606123471.5435 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-12-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-12-10T12:01:11-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-10T16:01:11Z", "ms": 2743689671014.607 }, "end": { "local": "2056-12-10T12:49:11-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-10T16:49:11Z", "ms": 2743692551014.607 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 08:49 on Sat 9 Dec to 06:37 on Sun 10 Dec.", "fact": "2056-12-09T12:49:27Z → 2056-12-10T10:37:25Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:01–12:49 on the 9th, 12:01–12:49 on the 10th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 9th and 0 of 48 on the 10th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 11476 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vināyaka Caturthī, Valencia, 2056: Saturday 9 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-12-09", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-12-09", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Vināyaka Caturthī 2056 falls on Saturday 9 December. Caturthī runs from 08:49 on Sat 9 Dec to 06:37 on Sun 10 Dec and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2056-12-09", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/naga-panchami-margashirsha", "festival": "naga-panchami-margashirsha", "name": "Nāga Pañcamī (Mārgaśīrṣa)", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-12-10", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 19426, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 4, "key": "panchami", "name": "Pañcamī", "start": { "local": "2056-12-10T06:37:25-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-10T10:37:25Z", "ms": 2743670245358.007 }, "end": { "local": "2056-12-11T05:08:36-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-11T09:08:36Z", "ms": 2743751315723.056 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-12-10T06:37:25-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-10T10:37:25Z", "ms": 2743670245358.007 }, "end": { "local": "2056-12-11T05:08:36-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-11T09:08:36Z", "ms": 2743751315723.056 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-12-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-12-10T12:01:11-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-10T16:01:11Z", "ms": 2743689671014.607 }, "end": { "local": "2056-12-10T12:49:11-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-10T16:49:11Z", "ms": 2743692551014.607 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-12-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-12-11T12:01:39-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-11T16:01:39Z", "ms": 2743776098922.7803 }, "end": { "local": "2056-12-11T12:49:39-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-11T16:49:39Z", "ms": 2743778978922.7803 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pañcamī runs from 06:37 on Sun 10 Dec to 05:09 on Mon 11 Dec.", "fact": "2056-12-10T10:37:25Z → 2056-12-11T09:08:36Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:01–12:49 on the 10th, 12:02–12:50 on the 11th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pañcamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 10th and 0 of 48 on the 11th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 19426 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Nāga Pañcamī (Mārgaśīrṣa), Valencia, 2056: Sunday 10 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "naga-panchami-margashirsha", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 5 Naga pancami (2nd) (paraviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-12-10", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-12-10", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Nāga Pañcamī (Mārgaśīrṣa) 2056 falls on Sunday 10 December. Pañcamī runs from 06:37 on Sun 10 Dec to 05:09 on Mon 11 Dec and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/naga-panchami-margashirsha", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/champa-shashthi", "festival": "champa-shashthi", "name": "Campā Ṣaṣṭhī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-12-11", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 24783, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 5, "key": "shashthi", "name": "Ṣaṣṭhī", "start": { "local": "2056-12-11T05:08:36-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-11T09:08:36Z", "ms": 2743751315723.056 }, "end": { "local": "2056-12-12T04:26:57-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-12T08:26:57Z", "ms": 2743835216783.61 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-12-11T05:08:36-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-11T09:08:36Z", "ms": 2743751315723.056 }, "end": { "local": "2056-12-12T04:26:57-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-12T08:26:57Z", "ms": 2743835216783.61 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-12-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-12-11T12:01:39-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-11T16:01:39Z", "ms": 2743776098922.7803 }, "end": { "local": "2056-12-11T12:49:39-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-11T16:49:39Z", "ms": 2743778978922.7803 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-12-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-12-12T12:02:07-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-12T16:02:07Z", "ms": 2743862527163.3096 }, "end": { "local": "2056-12-12T12:50:07-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-12T16:50:07Z", "ms": 2743865407163.3096 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 05:09 on Mon 11 Dec to 04:27 on Tue 12 Dec.", "fact": "2056-12-11T09:08:36Z → 2056-12-12T08:26:57Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:02–12:50 on the 11th, 12:02–12:50 on the 12th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 11th and 0 of 48 on the 12th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 24783 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Campā Ṣaṣṭhī, Valencia, 2056: Monday 11 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "champa-shashthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 6 Campa sasthi (Maharashtra) (paraviddha). (Special when combined with naksatra Satabhisaj, yoga Vyatipata and Sunday), Skanda sasthi (purvaviddha), Guha sasthi" } ], "not_evaluated": "The row calls the day special with Śatabhiṣaj nakṣatra, Vyatīpāta yoga and a Sunday; none is tested.", "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-12-11", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-12-11", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Campā Ṣaṣṭhī 2056 falls on Monday 11 December. Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 05:09 on Mon 11 Dec to 04:27 on Tue 12 Dec and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/champa-shashthi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/skanda-shashthi", "festival": "skanda-shashthi", "name": "Skanda Ṣaṣṭhī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-12-11", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 24783, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 5, "key": "shashthi", "name": "Ṣaṣṭhī", "start": { "local": "2056-12-11T05:08:36-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-11T09:08:36Z", "ms": 2743751315723.056 }, "end": { "local": "2056-12-12T04:26:57-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-12T08:26:57Z", "ms": 2743835216783.61 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-12-11T05:08:36-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-11T09:08:36Z", "ms": 2743751315723.056 }, "end": { "local": "2056-12-12T04:26:57-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-12T08:26:57Z", "ms": 2743835216783.61 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-12-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-12-11T12:01:39-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-11T16:01:39Z", "ms": 2743776098922.7803 }, "end": { "local": "2056-12-11T12:49:39-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-11T16:49:39Z", "ms": 2743778978922.7803 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-12-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-12-12T12:02:07-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-12T16:02:07Z", "ms": 2743862527163.3096 }, "end": { "local": "2056-12-12T12:50:07-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-12T16:50:07Z", "ms": 2743865407163.3096 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 05:09 on Mon 11 Dec to 04:27 on Tue 12 Dec.", "fact": "2056-12-11T09:08:36Z → 2056-12-12T08:26:57Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:02–12:50 on the 11th, 12:02–12:50 on the 12th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 11th and 0 of 48 on the 12th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 24783 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Skanda Ṣaṣṭhī, Valencia, 2056: Monday 11 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "skanda-shashthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 6 Campa sasthi (Maharashtra) (paraviddha). (Special when combined with naksatra Satabhisaj, yoga Vyatipata and Sunday), Skanda sasthi (purvaviddha), Guha sasthi" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-12-11", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-12-11", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Skanda Ṣaṣṭhī 2056 falls on Monday 11 December. Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 05:09 on Mon 11 Dec to 04:27 on Tue 12 Dec and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/skanda-shashthi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/mitra-saptami", "festival": "mitra-saptami", "name": "Mitra Saptamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-12-12", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 26954, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 6, "key": "saptami", "name": "Saptamī", "start": { "local": "2056-12-12T04:26:57-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-12T08:26:57Z", "ms": 2743835216783.61 }, "end": { "local": "2056-12-13T04:33:22-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-13T08:33:22Z", "ms": 2743922002177.489 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-12-12T04:26:57-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-12T08:26:57Z", "ms": 2743835216783.61 }, "end": { "local": "2056-12-13T04:33:22-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-13T08:33:22Z", "ms": 2743922002177.489 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-12-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-12-12T12:02:07-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-12T16:02:07Z", "ms": 2743862527163.3096 }, "end": { "local": "2056-12-12T12:50:07-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-12T16:50:07Z", "ms": 2743865407163.3096 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-12-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-12-13T12:02:36-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-13T16:02:36Z", "ms": 2743948955703.9966 }, "end": { "local": "2056-12-13T12:50:36-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-13T16:50:36Z", "ms": 2743951835703.9966 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Saptamī runs from 04:27 on Tue 12 Dec to 04:33 on Wed 13 Dec.", "fact": "2056-12-12T08:26:57Z → 2056-12-13T08:33:22Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:02–12:50 on the 12th, 12:03–12:51 on the 13th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Saptamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 12th and 0 of 48 on the 13th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 26954 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Mitra Saptamī, Valencia, 2056: Tuesday 12 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "mitra-saptami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 7 Mitra saptami (purvaviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-12-12", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-12-12", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Mitra Saptamī 2056 falls on Tuesday 12 December. Saptamī runs from 04:27 on Tue 12 Dec to 04:33 on Wed 13 Dec and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/mitra-saptami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/ekadashi?on=2056-12-17", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Mokṣadā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-12-17", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 8279, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2056-12-16T09:00:12-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-16T13:00:12Z", "ms": 2744197212357.921 }, "end": { "local": "2056-12-17T11:24:52-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-17T15:24:52Z", "ms": 2744292291754.459 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-12-16T09:00:12-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-16T13:00:12Z", "ms": 2744197212357.921 }, "end": { "local": "2056-12-17T11:24:52-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-17T15:24:52Z", "ms": 2744292291754.459 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-12-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-12-16T06:42:13-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-16T10:42:13Z", "ms": 2744188933118.231 }, "end": { "local": "2056-12-16T06:42:13-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-16T10:42:13Z", "ms": 2744188933118.231 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-12-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-12-17T06:42:44-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-17T10:42:44Z", "ms": 2744275364046.74 }, "end": { "local": "2056-12-17T06:42:44-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-17T10:42:44Z", "ms": 2744275364046.74 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 09:00 on Sat 16 Dec to 11:25 on Sun 17 Dec.", "fact": "2056-12-16T13:00:12Z → 2056-12-17T15:24:52Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:42 on the 16th and 06:43 on the 17th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 16th and is on the 17th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 8279 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Mokṣadā Ekādaśī, Valencia, 2056: Sunday 17 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-12-17", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-12-17", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Mokṣadā Ekādaśī 2056 falls on Sunday 17 December. Ekādaśī runs from 09:00 on Sat 16 Dec to 11:25 on Sun 17 Dec and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/ekadashi?on=2056-12-17", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/akhanda-dvadashi", "festival": "akhanda-dvadashi", "name": "Akhaṇḍa Dvādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-12-18", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 2380, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 11, "key": "dvadashi", "name": "Dvādaśī", "start": { "local": "2056-12-17T11:24:52-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-17T15:24:52Z", "ms": 2744292291754.459 }, "end": { "local": "2056-12-18T14:01:02-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-18T18:01:02Z", "ms": 2744388061778.7573 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-12-17T11:24:52-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-17T15:24:52Z", "ms": 2744292291754.459 }, "end": { "local": "2056-12-18T14:01:02-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-18T18:01:02Z", "ms": 2744388061778.7573 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-12-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-12-17T12:04:32-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-17T16:04:32Z", "ms": 2744294672234.584 }, "end": { "local": "2056-12-17T12:52:32-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-17T16:52:32Z", "ms": 2744297552234.584 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-12-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-12-18T12:05:02-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-18T16:05:02Z", "ms": 2744381101801.873 }, "end": { "local": "2056-12-18T12:53:02-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-18T16:53:02Z", "ms": 2744383981801.873 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "paraviddha", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvādaśī runs from 11:25 on Sun 17 Dec to 14:01 on Mon 18 Dec.", "fact": "2056-12-17T15:24:52Z → 2056-12-18T18:01:02Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:05–12:53 on the 17th, 12:05–12:53 on the 18th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvādaśī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 17th and 48 of 48 on the 18th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Both middays qualify. Paraviddhā: the second is taken.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → paraviddha · margin 2380 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Akhaṇḍa Dvādaśī, Valencia, 2056: Monday 18 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "akhanda-dvadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 12 Matsya dvadasi, Akhanda dvadasi (paraviddha), Vyanjana dvadasi & Dana dvadasi (Orissa)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-12-18", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-12-18", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Akhaṇḍa Dvādaśī 2056 falls on Monday 18 December. Dvādaśī runs from 11:25 on Sun 17 Dec to 14:01 on Mon 18 Dec and covers all of madhyāhna that midday. It also reaches the previous midday for 48 minutes; by the rule the second midday is taken.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/akhanda-dvadashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/pradosha-vrata?on=2056-12-18", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-12-18", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 5745, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2056-12-18T14:01:02-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-18T18:01:02Z", "ms": 2744388061778.7573 }, "end": { "local": "2056-12-19T16:39:32-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-19T20:39:32Z", "ms": 2744483972426.7886 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-12-18T14:01:02-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-18T18:01:02Z", "ms": 2744388061778.7573 }, "end": { "local": "2056-12-19T16:39:32-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-19T20:39:32Z", "ms": 2744483972426.7886 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-12-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-12-18T18:14:49-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-18T22:14:49Z", "ms": 2744403288865.8096 }, "end": { "local": "2056-12-18T19:54:40-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-18T23:54:40Z", "ms": 2744409280371.6396 } }, "covered_min": 100, "window_min": 100, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-12-19", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-12-19T18:15:18-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-19T22:15:18Z", "ms": 2744489717801.1567 }, "end": { "local": "2056-12-19T19:55:09-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-19T23:55:09Z", "ms": 2744495709464.9595 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 100, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 14:01 on Mon 18 Dec to 16:40 on Tue 19 Dec.", "fact": "2056-12-18T18:01:02Z → 2056-12-19T20:39:32Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:15–19:55 on the 18th, 18:15–19:55 on the 19th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 100 of 100 minutes on the 18th and 0 of 100 on the 19th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 5745 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Valencia, 2056: Monday 18 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-12-18", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-12-18", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 2056 falls on Monday 18 December. Trayodaśī runs from 14:01 on Mon 18 Dec to 16:40 on Tue 19 Dec and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/pradosha-vrata?on=2056-12-18", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/dattatreyotpatti", "festival": "dattatreyotpatti", "name": "Dattātreyotpatti", "everyday": "Datta Jayanti", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-12-21", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "tie-break-unstated" ], "boundary_margin_s": 2579, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2056-12-20T19:12:40-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-20T23:12:40Z", "ms": 2744579560404.5405 }, "end": { "local": "2056-12-21T21:34:14-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-22T01:34:14Z", "ms": 2744674454036.8296 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-12-20T19:12:40-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-20T23:12:40Z", "ms": 2744579560404.5405 }, "end": { "local": "2056-12-21T21:34:14-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-22T01:34:14Z", "ms": 2744674454036.8296 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-12-20", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-12-20T18:15:47-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-20T22:15:47Z", "ms": 2744576147197.963 }, "end": { "local": "2056-12-20T19:55:39-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-20T23:55:39Z", "ms": 2744582138913.8267 } }, "covered_min": 43, "window_min": 100, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2056-12-21", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-12-21T18:16:17-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-21T22:16:17Z", "ms": 2744662577025.5337 }, "end": { "local": "2056-12-21T19:56:09-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-21T23:56:09Z", "ms": 2744668568687.51 } }, "covered_min": 100, "window_min": 100, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "greater-coverage", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 19:13 on Wed 20 Dec to 21:34 on Thu 21 Dec.", "fact": "2056-12-20T23:12:40Z → 2056-12-22T01:34:14Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:16–19:56 on the 20th, 18:16–19:56 on the 21st.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 43 of 100 minutes on the 20th and 100 of 100 on the 21st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Both evenings qualify and the rule marks neither. The one covered longer is ruled, as a boundary.", "fact": "priority: unstated → greater-coverage · margin 2579 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Dattātreyotpatti, Valencia, 2056: Thursday 21 December.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (tie-break-unstated)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "dattatreyotpatti", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Dattatreyotpatti (pradosa)." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-12-21", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-12-21", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Dattātreyotpatti (Datta Jayanti) 2056 falls on Thursday 21 December. Pūrṇimā runs from 19:13 on Wed 20 Dec to 21:34 on Thu 21 Dec and covers all of pradoṣa that evening. It also reaches the previous evening for 43 minutes; the rule does not say which to take, and the one covered longer is ruled: treat the date as contested.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/dattatreyotpatti", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2056/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2056-12-25", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2056, "local_date": "2056-12-25", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 21729, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2056-12-25T02:43:40-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-25T06:43:40Z", "ms": 2744952220027.134 }, "end": { "local": "2056-12-26T03:35:54-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-26T07:35:54Z", "ms": 2745041753970.1294 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 9, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Pauṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2056-12-25T02:43:40-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-25T06:43:40Z", "ms": 2744952220027.134 }, "end": { "local": "2056-12-26T03:35:54-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-26T07:35:54Z", "ms": 2745041753970.1294 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2056-12-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-12-24T20:41:31-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-25T00:41:31Z", "ms": 2744930490714.8286 }, "end": { "local": "2056-12-24T20:41:31-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-25T00:41:31Z", "ms": 2744930490714.8286 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2056-12-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2056-12-25T21:33:36-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-26T01:33:36Z", "ms": 2745020016083.5693 }, "end": { "local": "2056-12-25T21:33:36-04:00", "utc": "2056-12-26T01:33:36Z", "ms": 2745020016083.5693 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 02:44 on Mon 25 Dec to 03:36 on Tue 26 Dec.", "fact": "2056-12-25T06:43:40Z → 2056-12-26T07:35:54Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 20:42 on the 24th and 21:34 on the 25th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is not on the 24th and is on the 25th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 21729 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Valencia, 2056: Monday 25 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-12-25", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2056-12-25", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 2056 falls on Monday 25 December. Caturthī runs from 02:44 on Mon 25 Dec to 03:36 on Tue 26 Dec and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2056/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2056-12-25", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } } ], "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }