{ "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060", "place": { "id": "3625549", "slug": "valencia", "name": "Valencia", "region": "Carabobo, Venezuela", "country": "VE", "lat": 10.16153, "lon": -68.00044, "elevation_m": 547, "tz": "America/Caracas" }, "year": 2060, "tradition": "smarta", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "rulings": [ { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/shivaratri?on=2060-01-01", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-01-01", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 35815, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2060-01-01T14:14:51-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-01T18:14:51Z", "ms": 2840206490950.525 }, "end": { "local": "2060-01-02T13:46:31-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-02T17:46:31Z", "ms": 2840291191067.688 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 9, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Pauṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-01-01T14:14:51-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-01T18:14:51Z", "ms": 2840206490950.525 }, "end": { "local": "2060-01-02T13:46:31-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-02T17:46:31Z", "ms": 2840291191067.688 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-01-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-01-02T00:11:46-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-02T04:11:46Z", "ms": 2840242305804.793 }, "end": { "local": "2060-01-02T00:59:46-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-02T04:59:46Z", "ms": 2840245185804.793 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-01-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-01-03T00:12:14-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-03T04:12:14Z", "ms": 2840328733706.2163 }, "end": { "local": "2060-01-03T01:00:14-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-03T05:00:14Z", "ms": 2840331613706.2163 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 14:15 on Thu 1 Jan to 13:47 on Fri 2 Jan.", "fact": "2060-01-01T18:14:51Z → 2060-01-02T17:46:31Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 00:12–01:00 on the 1st, 00:12–01:00 on the 2nd.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 1st and 0 of 48 on the 2nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 35815 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Valencia, 2060: Thursday 1 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-01-01", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-01-01", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śivarātri 2060 falls on Thursday 1 January. Caturdaśī runs from 14:15 on Thu 1 Jan to 13:47 on Fri 2 Jan and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/shivaratri?on=2060-01-01", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2060-01-06", "festival": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "name": "Vināyaka Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-01-06", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 19284, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2060-01-06T06:52:27-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-06T10:52:27Z", "ms": 2840611946860.748 }, "end": { "local": "2060-01-07T04:32:36-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-07T08:32:36Z", "ms": 2840689955803.7173 }, "month": { "amanta": 9, "purnimanta": 9, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Pauṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Pauṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-01-06T06:52:27-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-06T10:52:27Z", "ms": 2840611946860.748 }, "end": { "local": "2060-01-07T04:32:36-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-07T08:32:36Z", "ms": 2840689955803.7173 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-01-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-01-06T12:13:51-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-06T16:13:51Z", "ms": 2840631231250.511 }, "end": { "local": "2060-01-06T13:01:51-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-06T17:01:51Z", "ms": 2840634111250.511 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-01-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-01-07T12:14:17-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-07T16:14:17Z", "ms": 2840717657419.621 }, "end": { "local": "2060-01-07T13:02:17-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-07T17:02:17Z", "ms": 2840720537419.621 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 06:52 on Tue 6 Jan to 04:33 on Wed 7 Jan.", "fact": "2060-01-06T10:52:27Z → 2060-01-07T08:32:36Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:14–13:02 on the 6th, 12:14–13:02 on the 7th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 6th and 0 of 48 on the 7th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 19284 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vināyaka Caturthī, Valencia, 2060: Tuesday 6 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-01-06", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-01-06", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Vināyaka Caturthī 2060 falls on Tuesday 6 January. Caturthī runs from 06:52 on Tue 6 Jan to 04:33 on Wed 7 Jan and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2060-01-06", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/ekadashi?on=2060-01-13", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Putradā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-01-13", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 30842, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2060-01-12T16:43:54-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-12T20:43:54Z", "ms": 2841165833864.5366 }, "end": { "local": "2060-01-13T15:27:23-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-13T19:27:23Z", "ms": 2841247642870.4126 }, "month": { "amanta": 9, "purnimanta": 9, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Pauṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Pauṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-01-12T16:43:54-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-12T20:43:54Z", "ms": 2841165833864.5366 }, "end": { "local": "2060-01-13T15:27:23-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-13T19:27:23Z", "ms": 2841247642870.4126 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-01-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-01-12T06:53:06-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-12T10:53:06Z", "ms": 2841130385971.2563 }, "end": { "local": "2060-01-12T06:53:06-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-12T10:53:06Z", "ms": 2841130385971.2563 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-01-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-01-13T06:53:21-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-13T10:53:21Z", "ms": 2841216800680.665 }, "end": { "local": "2060-01-13T06:53:21-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-13T10:53:21Z", "ms": 2841216800680.665 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 16:44 on Mon 12 Jan to 15:27 on Tue 13 Jan.", "fact": "2060-01-12T20:43:54Z → 2060-01-13T19:27:23Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:53 on the 12th and 06:53 on the 13th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 12th and is on the 13th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 30842 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Putradā Ekādaśī, Valencia, 2060: Tuesday 13 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-01-13", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-01-13", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Putradā Ekādaśī 2060 falls on Tuesday 13 January. Ekādaśī runs from 16:44 on Mon 12 Jan to 15:27 on Tue 13 Jan and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/ekadashi?on=2060-01-13", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/bhogi", "festival": "bhogi", "name": "Bhogi", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-01-14", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 15759, "anga": { "type": "sankranti", "index": 9, "key": "makara", "name": "Makara", "start": { "local": "2060-01-14T22:51:15-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-15T02:51:15Z", "ms": 2841360674511.02 }, "end": { "local": "2060-02-13T11:51:01-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-13T15:51:01Z", "ms": 2843913060723.014 } }, "span": { "of": "transit", "start": { "local": "2060-01-14T22:51:15-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-15T02:51:15Z", "ms": 2841360674511.02 }, "end": { "local": "2060-01-14T22:51:15-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-15T02:51:15Z", "ms": 2841360674511.02 } }, "kaala": "sunset-day", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-01-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-01-13T18:28:05-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-13T22:28:05Z", "ms": 2841258484736.7534 }, "end": { "local": "2060-01-14T18:28:35-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-14T22:28:35Z", "ms": 2841344915086.455 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 1441, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-01-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-01-14T18:28:35-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-14T22:28:35Z", "ms": 2841344915086.455 }, "end": { "local": "2060-01-15T18:29:05-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-15T22:29:05Z", "ms": 2841431345073.452 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 1440, "qualifies": true } ], "follows": { "festival": "pongal", "name": "Pongal", "local_date": "2060-01-15", "days": -1 }, "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "The Sun enters Makara at 22:51 on Wed 14 Jan.", "fact": "2060-01-15T02:51:15Z · nirayana, lahiri-iae1985" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "The day is counted from the sunset before it to its own sunset: the day of the 14th ends at 18:29, and the day of the 15th ends at 18:29.", "fact": "sunset-day: sunset-to-sunset · sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "The festival is kept on the day of the transit, the day counted from the sunset before it: a transit after sunset belongs to the next day. The transit falls between the sunsets of the 14th and the 15th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 106" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "An instant falls in one day and no other. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "day counted from sunset → only-day · margin 15759 s" }, { "step": "counted", "text": "Bhogi is kept the day before Pongal: Thursday 15 January is the day taken above.", "fact": "follows: pongal − 1 d" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Bhogi, Valencia, 2060: Wednesday 14 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "solar", "id": "bhogi", "follows": { "festival": "pongal", "days": -1 }, "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Makaradi — Makaradi snana, Magh Bihu (Assam), Tila samkranti, Pongal (S. India), Bhogi (S. India — on the day before Pongal), Mattu Pongal (S. India — on the day after Pongal)." }, { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, Rules of Samkranti", "locator": "p. 244", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The Tamil rule: In the Tamil districts the rule is that when a samkranti takes place before sunset, the month begins on the same day, while if it takes place after sunset the month begins on the following day." } ], "rashi": "Makara", "day_from": "sunset" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-01-14", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-01-14", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "reckoning", "id": "civil-day", "local_date": "2060-01-13", "statement": "Counted from midnight", "reference": { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The following festivals are observed according to the day of Sun's transit into rasis (Ravi-samkramana). For this purpose the day has been taken to begin from midnight, i.e., when the samkramana takes place after midnight, the festival relating to the samkramana is to be observed on the following day." } }, { "kind": "reckoning", "id": "sunrise-day", "local_date": "2060-01-13", "statement": "Counted from sunrise (the Orissa rule)", "reference": { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, Rules of Samkranti", "locator": "p. 244", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The Orissa rule: In Orissa the solar months of the Amli and Vilayati eras begin civilly on the same day (sunrise to next sunrise) as the samkranti, irrespective of whether this takes place before or after midnight." } } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Bhogi 2060 falls on Wednesday 14 January. It is kept the day before Pongal, which falls on Thursday 15 January. The Sun enters Makara at 22:51 on Wed 14 Jan. The rule counts the day from sunset to sunset, and the transit falls between the sunsets of the 14th and the 15th. Counted from midnight, or counted from sunrise, as in Orissa, it is 13 January.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/bhogi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/makara-sankranti", "festival": "makara-sankranti", "name": "Makara Saṅkrānti", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-01-14", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 4125, "anga": { "type": "sankranti", "index": 9, "key": "makara", "name": "Makara", "start": { "local": "2060-01-14T22:51:15-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-15T02:51:15Z", "ms": 2841360674511.02 }, "end": { "local": "2060-02-13T11:51:01-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-13T15:51:01Z", "ms": 2843913060723.014 } }, "span": { "of": "transit", "start": { "local": "2060-01-14T22:51:15-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-15T02:51:15Z", "ms": 2841360674511.02 }, "end": { "local": "2060-01-14T22:51:15-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-15T02:51:15Z", "ms": 2841360674511.02 } }, "kaala": "civil-day", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-01-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-01-14T00:00:00-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-14T04:00:00Z", "ms": 2841278400000 }, "end": { "local": "2060-01-15T00:00:00-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-15T04:00:00Z", "ms": 2841364800000 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 1440, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-01-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-01-15T00:00:00-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-15T04:00:00Z", "ms": 2841364800000 }, "end": { "local": "2060-01-16T00:00:00-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-16T04:00:00Z", "ms": 2841451200000 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 1440, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "The Sun enters Makara at 22:51 on Wed 14 Jan.", "fact": "2060-01-15T02:51:15Z · nirayana, lahiri-iae1985" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "The day is counted from midnight to midnight, on the clock of Valencia.", "fact": "civil-day: midnight-to-midnight · America/Caracas" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "The festival is kept on the day of the transit, the day counted from midnight. The transit falls on the 14th, not the 15th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 106" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "An instant falls in one day and no other. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "day counted from midnight → only-day · margin 4125 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Makara Saṅkrānti, Valencia, 2060: Wednesday 14 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "solar", "id": "makara-sankranti", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Makaradi — Makaradi snana, Magh Bihu (Assam), Tila samkranti, Pongal (S. India), Bhogi (S. India — on the day before Pongal), Mattu Pongal (S. India — on the day after Pongal)." }, { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The following festivals are observed according to the day of Sun's transit into rasis (Ravi-samkramana). For this purpose the day has been taken to begin from midnight, i.e., when the samkramana takes place after midnight, the festival relating to the samkramana is to be observed on the following day." } ], "rashi": "Makara", "day_from": "midnight" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-01-14", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-01-14", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "reckoning", "id": "sunrise-day", "local_date": "2060-01-14", "statement": "Counted from sunrise (the Orissa rule)", "reference": { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, Rules of Samkranti", "locator": "p. 244", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The Orissa rule: In Orissa the solar months of the Amli and Vilayati eras begin civilly on the same day (sunrise to next sunrise) as the samkranti, irrespective of whether this takes place before or after midnight." } }, { "kind": "reckoning", "id": "sunset-rule", "local_date": "2060-01-15", "statement": "Past sunset, the next day (the Tamil rule)", "reference": { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, Rules of Samkranti", "locator": "p. 244", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The Tamil rule: In the Tamil districts the rule is that when a samkranti takes place before sunset, the month begins on the same day, while if it takes place after sunset the month begins on the following day." } } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Makara Saṅkrānti 2060 falls on Wednesday 14 January. The Sun enters Makara at 22:51 on Wed 14 Jan, and the rule counts the day from midnight. By the Tamil rule for the first day of a solar month, which gives a transit after sunset to the next day, it is 15 January.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/makara-sankranti", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/pradosha-vrata?on=2060-01-14", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-01-14", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 14584, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2060-01-14T14:25:31-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-14T18:25:31Z", "ms": 2841330331465.6543 }, "end": { "local": "2060-01-15T13:40:30-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-15T17:40:30Z", "ms": 2841414029585.027 }, "month": { "amanta": 9, "purnimanta": 9, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Pauṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Pauṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-01-14T14:25:31-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-14T18:25:31Z", "ms": 2841330331465.6543 }, "end": { "local": "2060-01-15T13:40:30-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-15T17:40:30Z", "ms": 2841414029585.027 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-01-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-01-14T18:28:35-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-14T22:28:35Z", "ms": 2841344915086.455 }, "end": { "local": "2060-01-14T20:07:57-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-15T00:07:57Z", "ms": 2841350876702.2007 } }, "covered_min": 99, "window_min": 99, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-01-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-01-15T18:29:05-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-15T22:29:05Z", "ms": 2841431345073.452 }, "end": { "local": "2060-01-15T20:08:24-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-16T00:08:24Z", "ms": 2841437304263.697 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 99, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 14:26 on Wed 14 Jan to 13:40 on Thu 15 Jan.", "fact": "2060-01-14T18:25:31Z → 2060-01-15T17:40:30Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:29–20:08 on the 14th, 18:29–20:08 on the 15th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 99 of 99 minutes on the 14th and 0 of 99 on the 15th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 14584 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Valencia, 2060: Wednesday 14 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-01-14", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-01-14", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 2060 falls on Wednesday 14 January. Trayodaśī runs from 14:26 on Wed 14 Jan to 13:40 on Thu 15 Jan and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/pradosha-vrata?on=2060-01-14", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/pongal", "festival": "pongal", "name": "Pongal", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-01-15", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 15759, "anga": { "type": "sankranti", "index": 9, "key": "makara", "name": "Makara", "start": { "local": "2060-01-14T22:51:15-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-15T02:51:15Z", "ms": 2841360674511.02 }, "end": { "local": "2060-02-13T11:51:01-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-13T15:51:01Z", "ms": 2843913060723.014 } }, "span": { "of": "transit", "start": { "local": "2060-01-14T22:51:15-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-15T02:51:15Z", "ms": 2841360674511.02 }, "end": { "local": "2060-01-14T22:51:15-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-15T02:51:15Z", "ms": 2841360674511.02 } }, "kaala": "sunset-day", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-01-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-01-13T18:28:05-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-13T22:28:05Z", "ms": 2841258484736.7534 }, "end": { "local": "2060-01-14T18:28:35-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-14T22:28:35Z", "ms": 2841344915086.455 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 1441, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-01-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-01-14T18:28:35-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-14T22:28:35Z", "ms": 2841344915086.455 }, "end": { "local": "2060-01-15T18:29:05-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-15T22:29:05Z", "ms": 2841431345073.452 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 1440, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "The Sun enters Makara at 22:51 on Wed 14 Jan.", "fact": "2060-01-15T02:51:15Z · nirayana, lahiri-iae1985" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "The day is counted from the sunset before it to its own sunset: the day of the 14th ends at 18:29, and the day of the 15th ends at 18:29.", "fact": "sunset-day: sunset-to-sunset · sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "The festival is kept on the day of the transit, the day counted from the sunset before it: a transit after sunset belongs to the next day. The transit falls between the sunsets of the 14th and the 15th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 106" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "An instant falls in one day and no other. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "day counted from sunset → only-day · margin 15759 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Pongal, Valencia, 2060: Thursday 15 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "solar", "id": "pongal", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Makaradi — Makaradi snana, Magh Bihu (Assam), Tila samkranti, Pongal (S. India), Bhogi (S. India — on the day before Pongal), Mattu Pongal (S. India — on the day after Pongal)." }, { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, Rules of Samkranti", "locator": "p. 244", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The Tamil rule: In the Tamil districts the rule is that when a samkranti takes place before sunset, the month begins on the same day, while if it takes place after sunset the month begins on the following day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The rule that heads the solar festivals, the day \"taken to begin from midnight\" (p. 106), is not applied to Pongal. It is kept on the first day of the month of Makara as the Tamil districts count it, a transit after sunset going to the next day (p. 244); the Rashtriya Panchang prints Pongal so.", "rashi": "Makara", "day_from": "sunset" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-01-15", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-01-15", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "reckoning", "id": "civil-day", "local_date": "2060-01-14", "statement": "Counted from midnight", "reference": { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The following festivals are observed according to the day of Sun's transit into rasis (Ravi-samkramana). For this purpose the day has been taken to begin from midnight, i.e., when the samkramana takes place after midnight, the festival relating to the samkramana is to be observed on the following day." } }, { "kind": "reckoning", "id": "sunrise-day", "local_date": "2060-01-14", "statement": "Counted from sunrise (the Orissa rule)", "reference": { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, Rules of Samkranti", "locator": "p. 244", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The Orissa rule: In Orissa the solar months of the Amli and Vilayati eras begin civilly on the same day (sunrise to next sunrise) as the samkranti, irrespective of whether this takes place before or after midnight." } } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Pongal 2060 falls on Thursday 15 January. The Sun enters Makara at 22:51 on Wed 14 Jan. The rule counts the day from sunset to sunset, and the transit falls between the sunsets of the 14th and the 15th. Counted from midnight, or counted from sunrise, as in Orissa, it is 14 January.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/pongal", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/mattu-pongal", "festival": "mattu-pongal", "name": "Mattu Pongal", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-01-16", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 15759, "anga": { "type": "sankranti", "index": 9, "key": "makara", "name": "Makara", "start": { "local": "2060-01-14T22:51:15-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-15T02:51:15Z", "ms": 2841360674511.02 }, "end": { "local": "2060-02-13T11:51:01-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-13T15:51:01Z", "ms": 2843913060723.014 } }, "span": { "of": "transit", "start": { "local": "2060-01-14T22:51:15-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-15T02:51:15Z", "ms": 2841360674511.02 }, "end": { "local": "2060-01-14T22:51:15-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-15T02:51:15Z", "ms": 2841360674511.02 } }, "kaala": "sunset-day", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-01-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-01-13T18:28:05-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-13T22:28:05Z", "ms": 2841258484736.7534 }, "end": { "local": "2060-01-14T18:28:35-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-14T22:28:35Z", "ms": 2841344915086.455 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 1441, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-01-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-01-14T18:28:35-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-14T22:28:35Z", "ms": 2841344915086.455 }, "end": { "local": "2060-01-15T18:29:05-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-15T22:29:05Z", "ms": 2841431345073.452 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 1440, "qualifies": true } ], "follows": { "festival": "pongal", "name": "Pongal", "local_date": "2060-01-15", "days": 1 }, "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "The Sun enters Makara at 22:51 on Wed 14 Jan.", "fact": "2060-01-15T02:51:15Z · nirayana, lahiri-iae1985" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "The day is counted from the sunset before it to its own sunset: the day of the 14th ends at 18:29, and the day of the 15th ends at 18:29.", "fact": "sunset-day: sunset-to-sunset · sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "The festival is kept on the day of the transit, the day counted from the sunset before it: a transit after sunset belongs to the next day. The transit falls between the sunsets of the 14th and the 15th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 106" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "An instant falls in one day and no other. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "day counted from sunset → only-day · margin 15759 s" }, { "step": "counted", "text": "Mattu Pongal is kept the day after Pongal: Thursday 15 January is the day taken above.", "fact": "follows: pongal + 1 d" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Mattu Pongal, Valencia, 2060: Friday 16 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "solar", "id": "mattu-pongal", "follows": { "festival": "pongal", "days": 1 }, "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Makaradi — Makaradi snana, Magh Bihu (Assam), Tila samkranti, Pongal (S. India), Bhogi (S. India — on the day before Pongal), Mattu Pongal (S. India — on the day after Pongal)." }, { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, Rules of Samkranti", "locator": "p. 244", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The Tamil rule: In the Tamil districts the rule is that when a samkranti takes place before sunset, the month begins on the same day, while if it takes place after sunset the month begins on the following day." } ], "rashi": "Makara", "day_from": "sunset" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-01-16", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-01-16", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "reckoning", "id": "civil-day", "local_date": "2060-01-15", "statement": "Counted from midnight", "reference": { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The following festivals are observed according to the day of Sun's transit into rasis (Ravi-samkramana). For this purpose the day has been taken to begin from midnight, i.e., when the samkramana takes place after midnight, the festival relating to the samkramana is to be observed on the following day." } }, { "kind": "reckoning", "id": "sunrise-day", "local_date": "2060-01-15", "statement": "Counted from sunrise (the Orissa rule)", "reference": { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, Rules of Samkranti", "locator": "p. 244", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The Orissa rule: In Orissa the solar months of the Amli and Vilayati eras begin civilly on the same day (sunrise to next sunrise) as the samkranti, irrespective of whether this takes place before or after midnight." } } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Mattu Pongal 2060 falls on Friday 16 January. It is kept the day after Pongal, which falls on Thursday 15 January. The Sun enters Makara at 22:51 on Wed 14 Jan. The rule counts the day from sunset to sunset, and the transit falls between the sunsets of the 14th and the 15th. Counted from midnight, or counted from sunrise, as in Orissa, it is 15 January.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/mattu-pongal", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2060-01-20", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-01-20", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 13580, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2060-01-20T16:10:45-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-20T20:10:45Z", "ms": 2841855044926.789 }, "end": { "local": "2060-01-21T18:12:33-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-21T22:12:33Z", "ms": 2841948753432.172 }, "month": { "amanta": 9, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Pauṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-01-20T16:10:45-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-20T20:10:45Z", "ms": 2841855044926.789 }, "end": { "local": "2060-01-21T18:12:33-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-21T22:12:33Z", "ms": 2841948753432.172 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-01-20", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-01-20T21:13:37-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-21T01:13:37Z", "ms": 2841873217385.406 }, "end": { "local": "2060-01-20T21:13:37-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-21T01:13:37Z", "ms": 2841873217385.406 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-01-21", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-01-21T21:58:54-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-22T01:58:54Z", "ms": 2841962333907.833 }, "end": { "local": "2060-01-21T21:58:54-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-22T01:58:54Z", "ms": 2841962333907.833 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 16:11 on Tue 20 Jan to 18:13 on Wed 21 Jan.", "fact": "2060-01-20T20:10:45Z → 2060-01-21T22:12:33Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 21:14 on the 20th and 21:59 on the 21st.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is on the 20th and is not on the 21st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 13580 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Valencia, 2060: Tuesday 20 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-01-20", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-01-20", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 2060 falls on Tuesday 20 January. Caturthī runs from 16:11 on Tue 20 Jan to 18:13 on Wed 21 Jan and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2060-01-20", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/ekadashi?on=2060-01-29", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Ṣaṭtilā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-01-29", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 1769, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2060-01-28T07:24:31-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-28T11:24:31Z", "ms": 2842514671365.5015 }, "end": { "local": "2060-01-29T07:43:48-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-29T11:43:48Z", "ms": 2842602227945.4614 }, "month": { "amanta": 9, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Pauṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-01-28T07:24:31-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-28T11:24:31Z", "ms": 2842514671365.5015 }, "end": { "local": "2060-01-29T07:43:48-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-29T11:43:48Z", "ms": 2842602227945.4614 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-01-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-01-28T06:55:02-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-28T10:55:02Z", "ms": 2842512902293.0786 }, "end": { "local": "2060-01-28T06:55:02-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-28T10:55:02Z", "ms": 2842512902293.0786 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-01-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-01-29T06:55:01-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-29T10:55:01Z", "ms": 2842599300980.786 }, "end": { "local": "2060-01-29T06:55:01-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-29T10:55:01Z", "ms": 2842599300980.786 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 07:25 on Wed 28 Jan to 07:44 on Thu 29 Jan.", "fact": "2060-01-28T11:24:31Z → 2060-01-29T11:43:48Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:55 on the 28th and 06:55 on the 29th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 28th and is on the 29th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 1769 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Ṣaṭtilā Ekādaśī, Valencia, 2060: Thursday 29 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-01-29", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-01-29", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Ṣaṭtilā Ekādaśī 2060 falls on Thursday 29 January. Ekādaśī runs from 07:25 on Wed 28 Jan to 07:44 on Thu 29 Jan and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/ekadashi?on=2060-01-29", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/pradosha-vrata?on=2060-01-30", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-01-30", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 34742, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2060-01-30T07:12:13-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-30T11:12:13Z", "ms": 2842686733421.4688 }, "end": { "local": "2060-01-31T05:53:16-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-31T09:53:16Z", "ms": 2842768396119.729 }, "month": { "amanta": 9, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Pauṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-01-30T07:12:13-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-30T11:12:13Z", "ms": 2842686733421.4688 }, "end": { "local": "2060-01-31T05:53:16-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-31T09:53:16Z", "ms": 2842768396119.729 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-01-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-01-29T18:35:17-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-29T22:35:17Z", "ms": 2842641317103.657 }, "end": { "local": "2060-01-29T20:13:55-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-30T00:13:55Z", "ms": 2842647234643.9146 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 99, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-01-30", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-01-30T18:35:40-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-30T22:35:40Z", "ms": 2842727739682.9634 }, "end": { "local": "2060-01-30T20:14:14-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-31T00:14:14Z", "ms": 2842733653767.7603 } }, "covered_min": 99, "window_min": 99, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 07:12 on Fri 30 Jan to 05:53 on Sat 31 Jan.", "fact": "2060-01-30T11:12:13Z → 2060-01-31T09:53:16Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:35–20:14 on the 29th, 18:36–20:14 on the 30th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 99 minutes on the 29th and 99 of 99 on the 30th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 34742 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Valencia, 2060: Friday 30 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-01-30", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-01-30", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 2060 falls on Friday 30 January. Trayodaśī runs from 07:12 on Fri 30 Jan to 05:53 on Sat 31 Jan and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/pradosha-vrata?on=2060-01-30", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/yama-tarpana", "festival": "yama-tarpana", "name": "Yama Tarpaṇa", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-01-31", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 2215, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2060-01-31T05:53:16-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-31T09:53:16Z", "ms": 2842768396119.729 }, "end": { "local": "2060-02-01T03:53:50-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-01T07:53:50Z", "ms": 2842847630437.4653 }, "month": { "amanta": 9, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Pauṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-01-31T05:53:16-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-31T09:53:16Z", "ms": 2842768396119.729 }, "end": { "local": "2060-02-01T03:53:50-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-01T07:53:50Z", "ms": 2842847630437.4653 } }, "kaala": "arunodaya", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-01-31", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-01-31T05:16:21-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-31T09:16:21Z", "ms": 2842766181234.1445 }, "end": { "local": "2060-01-31T06:54:55-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-31T10:54:55Z", "ms": 2842772095318.9414 } }, "covered_min": 62, "window_min": 99, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-02-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-02-01T05:16:20-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-01T09:16:20Z", "ms": 2842852580397.675 }, "end": { "local": "2060-02-01T06:54:51-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-01T10:54:51Z", "ms": 2842858490972.2676 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 99, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 05:53 on Sat 31 Jan to 03:54 on Sun 1 Feb.", "fact": "2060-01-31T09:53:16Z → 2060-02-01T07:53:50Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Aruṇodaya is 2 muhūrtas before sunrise: 05:16–06:55 on the 31st, 05:16–06:55 on the 1st.", "fact": "arunodaya: prev-night-muhurta-14-15 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during aruṇodaya. It covers 62 of 99 minutes on the 31st and 0 of 99 on the 1st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one dawn qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 2215 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Yama Tarpaṇa, Valencia, 2060: Saturday 31 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "yama-tarpana", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 14 Yama tarpana (covering a period of 4 ghatikas before sunrise)" } ], "kaala": "arunodaya", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-01-31", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-01-31", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Yama Tarpaṇa 2060 falls on Saturday 31 January. Caturdaśī runs from 05:53 on Sat 31 Jan to 03:54 on Sun 1 Feb and covers 62 of 99 minutes of aruṇodaya that dawn.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/yama-tarpana", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/shivaratri?on=2060-01-31", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-01-31", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 9864, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2060-01-31T05:53:16-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-31T09:53:16Z", "ms": 2842768396119.729 }, "end": { "local": "2060-02-01T03:53:50-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-01T07:53:50Z", "ms": 2842847630437.4653 }, "month": { "amanta": 9, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Pauṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-01-31T05:53:16-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-31T09:53:16Z", "ms": 2842768396119.729 }, "end": { "local": "2060-02-01T03:53:50-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-01T07:53:50Z", "ms": 2842847630437.4653 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-01-30", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-01-31T00:21:18-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-31T04:21:18Z", "ms": 2842748477500.952 }, "end": { "local": "2060-01-31T01:09:18-04:00", "utc": "2060-01-31T05:09:18Z", "ms": 2842751357500.952 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-01-31", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-02-01T00:21:26-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-01T04:21:26Z", "ms": 2842834886317.544 }, "end": { "local": "2060-02-01T01:09:26-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-01T05:09:26Z", "ms": 2842837766317.544 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 05:53 on Sat 31 Jan to 03:54 on Sun 1 Feb.", "fact": "2060-01-31T09:53:16Z → 2060-02-01T07:53:50Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 00:21–01:09 on the 30th, 00:21–01:09 on the 31st.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 30th and 48 of 48 on the 31st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 9864 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Valencia, 2060: Saturday 31 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-01-31", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-01-31", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śivarātri 2060 falls on Saturday 31 January. Caturdaśī runs from 05:53 on Sat 31 Jan to 03:54 on Sun 1 Feb and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/shivaratri?on=2060-01-31", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/tila-chaturthi", "festival": "tila-chaturthi", "name": "Tila Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-02-04", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 8011, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2060-02-04T16:23:52-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-04T20:23:52Z", "ms": 2843151832455.132 }, "end": { "local": "2060-02-05T13:27:37-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-05T17:27:37Z", "ms": 2843227656836.4004 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-02-04T16:23:52-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-04T20:23:52Z", "ms": 2843151832455.132 }, "end": { "local": "2060-02-05T13:27:37-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-05T17:27:37Z", "ms": 2843227656836.4004 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-02-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-02-04T18:37:23-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-04T22:37:23Z", "ms": 2843159843365.566 }, "end": { "local": "2060-02-04T20:15:39-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-05T00:15:39Z", "ms": 2843165739387.2783 } }, "covered_min": 98, "window_min": 98, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-02-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-02-05T18:37:42-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-05T22:37:42Z", "ms": 2843246262189.702 }, "end": { "local": "2060-02-05T20:15:54-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-06T00:15:54Z", "ms": 2843252154454.039 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 98, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 16:24 on Wed 4 Feb to 13:28 on Thu 5 Feb.", "fact": "2060-02-04T20:23:52Z → 2060-02-05T17:27:37Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:37–20:16 on the 4th, 18:38–20:16 on the 5th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 98 of 98 minutes on the 4th and 0 of 98 on the 5th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 8011 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Tila Caturthī, Valencia, 2060: Wednesday 4 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "tila-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 4 Tila caturthi and Kunda caturthi (pradosavyapini), Varada caturthi (Bengal & Orissa), Ganesa caturthi, Ganesa jayanti (madhyahnavyapini purvaviddha)." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-02-04", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-02-04", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Tila Caturthī 2060 falls on Wednesday 4 February. Caturthī runs from 16:24 on Wed 4 Feb to 13:28 on Thu 5 Feb and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/tila-chaturthi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/ganesha-jayanti", "festival": "ganesha-jayanti", "name": "Gaṇeśa Jayantī", "everyday": "Maghi Ganesh Jayanti", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-02-05", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 1054, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2060-02-04T16:23:52-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-04T20:23:52Z", "ms": 2843151832455.132 }, "end": { "local": "2060-02-05T13:27:37-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-05T17:27:37Z", "ms": 2843227656836.4004 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-02-04T16:23:52-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-04T20:23:52Z", "ms": 2843151832455.132 }, "end": { "local": "2060-02-05T13:27:37-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-05T17:27:37Z", "ms": 2843227656836.4004 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-02-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-02-04T12:21:58-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-04T16:21:58Z", "ms": 2843137317628.688 }, "end": { "local": "2060-02-04T13:09:58-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-04T17:09:58Z", "ms": 2843140197628.688 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-02-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-02-05T12:22:03-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-05T16:22:03Z", "ms": 2843223722859.055 }, "end": { "local": "2060-02-05T13:10:03-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-05T17:10:03Z", "ms": 2843226602859.055 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 16:24 on Wed 4 Feb to 13:28 on Thu 5 Feb.", "fact": "2060-02-04T20:23:52Z → 2060-02-05T17:27:37Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:22–13:10 on the 4th, 12:22–13:10 on the 5th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 4th and 48 of 48 on the 5th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 1054 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Gaṇeśa Jayantī, Valencia, 2060: Thursday 5 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ganesha-jayanti", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 4 Tila caturthi and Kunda caturthi (pradosavyapini), Varada caturthi (Bengal & Orissa), Ganesa caturthi, Ganesa jayanti (madhyahnavyapini purvaviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-02-05", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-02-05", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Gaṇeśa Jayantī (Maghi Ganesh Jayanti) 2060 falls on Thursday 5 February. Caturthī runs from 16:24 on Wed 4 Feb to 13:28 on Thu 5 Feb and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/ganesha-jayanti", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/shri-panchami", "festival": "shri-panchami", "name": "Śrī Pañcamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-02-06", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 1054, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 4, "key": "panchami", "name": "Pañcamī", "start": { "local": "2060-02-05T13:27:37-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-05T17:27:37Z", "ms": 2843227656836.4004 }, "end": { "local": "2060-02-06T10:46:32-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-06T14:46:32Z", "ms": 2843304391796.1255 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-02-05T13:27:37-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-05T17:27:37Z", "ms": 2843227656836.4004 }, "end": { "local": "2060-02-06T10:46:32-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-06T14:46:32Z", "ms": 2843304391796.1255 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-02-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-02-05T12:22:03-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-05T16:22:03Z", "ms": 2843223722859.055 }, "end": { "local": "2060-02-05T13:10:03-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-05T17:10:03Z", "ms": 2843226602859.055 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-02-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-02-06T12:22:07-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-06T16:22:07Z", "ms": 2843310127266.1523 }, "end": { "local": "2060-02-06T13:10:07-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-06T17:10:07Z", "ms": 2843313007266.1523 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "second-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pañcamī runs from 13:28 on Thu 5 Feb to 10:47 on Fri 6 Feb.", "fact": "2060-02-05T17:27:37Z → 2060-02-06T14:46:32Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:22–13:10 on the 5th, 12:22–13:10 on the 6th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pañcamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 5th and 0 of 48 on the 6th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Neither midday qualifies. The rule takes the second day.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → second-day · margin 1054 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śrī Pañcamī, Valencia, 2060: Friday 6 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shri-panchami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 5 Sri Pancami (purvaviddha), Sarasvati puja (Bengal), Vasanta pancami, Madana pancami." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-02-06", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-02-05", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śrī Pañcamī 2060 falls on Friday 6 February. Pañcamī runs from 13:28 on Thu 5 Feb to 10:47 on Fri 6 Feb, and reaches madhyāhna on neither day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/shri-panchami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/vasanta-panchami", "festival": "vasanta-panchami", "name": "Vasanta Pañcamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-02-06", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 1054, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 4, "key": "panchami", "name": "Pañcamī", "start": { "local": "2060-02-05T13:27:37-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-05T17:27:37Z", "ms": 2843227656836.4004 }, "end": { "local": "2060-02-06T10:46:32-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-06T14:46:32Z", "ms": 2843304391796.1255 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-02-05T13:27:37-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-05T17:27:37Z", "ms": 2843227656836.4004 }, "end": { "local": "2060-02-06T10:46:32-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-06T14:46:32Z", "ms": 2843304391796.1255 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-02-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-02-05T12:22:03-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-05T16:22:03Z", "ms": 2843223722859.055 }, "end": { "local": "2060-02-05T13:10:03-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-05T17:10:03Z", "ms": 2843226602859.055 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-02-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-02-06T12:22:07-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-06T16:22:07Z", "ms": 2843310127266.1523 }, "end": { "local": "2060-02-06T13:10:07-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-06T17:10:07Z", "ms": 2843313007266.1523 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "second-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pañcamī runs from 13:28 on Thu 5 Feb to 10:47 on Fri 6 Feb.", "fact": "2060-02-05T17:27:37Z → 2060-02-06T14:46:32Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:22–13:10 on the 5th, 12:22–13:10 on the 6th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pañcamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 5th and 0 of 48 on the 6th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Neither midday qualifies. The rule takes the second day.", "fact": "priority: unstated → second-day · margin 1054 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vasanta Pañcamī, Valencia, 2060: Friday 6 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vasanta-panchami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 5 Sri Pancami (purvaviddha), Sarasvati puja (Bengal), Vasanta pancami, Madana pancami." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-02-06", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-02-05", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Vasanta Pañcamī 2060 falls on Friday 6 February. Pañcamī runs from 13:28 on Thu 5 Feb to 10:47 on Fri 6 Feb, and reaches madhyāhna on neither day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/vasanta-panchami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/ratha-saptami", "festival": "ratha-saptami", "name": "Ratha Saptamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-02-08", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 1417, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 6, "key": "saptami", "name": "Saptamī", "start": { "local": "2060-02-07T08:26:12-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-07T12:26:12Z", "ms": 2843382372462.7515 }, "end": { "local": "2060-02-08T06:30:15-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-08T10:30:15Z", "ms": 2843461815406.5723 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-02-07T08:26:12-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-07T12:26:12Z", "ms": 2843382372462.7515 }, "end": { "local": "2060-02-08T06:30:15-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-08T10:30:15Z", "ms": 2843461815406.5723 } }, "kaala": "arunodaya", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-02-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-02-07T05:15:55-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-07T09:15:55Z", "ms": 2843370955368.686 }, "end": { "local": "2060-02-07T06:54:04-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-07T10:54:04Z", "ms": 2843376843831.549 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 98, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-02-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-02-08T05:15:48-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-08T09:15:48Z", "ms": 2843457347897.7114 }, "end": { "local": "2060-02-08T06:53:53-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-08T10:53:53Z", "ms": 2843463232516.7666 } }, "covered_min": 74, "window_min": 98, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Saptamī runs from 08:26 on Sat 7 Feb to 06:30 on Sun 8 Feb.", "fact": "2060-02-07T12:26:12Z → 2060-02-08T10:30:15Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Aruṇodaya is 2 muhūrtas before sunrise: 05:16–06:54 on the 7th, 05:16–06:54 on the 8th.", "fact": "arunodaya: prev-night-muhurta-14-15 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Saptamī must be present during aruṇodaya. It covers 0 of 98 minutes on the 7th and 74 of 98 on the 8th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one dawn qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 1417 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Ratha Saptamī, Valencia, 2060: Sunday 8 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ratha-saptami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 7 Ratha saptami (covering 4 ghatikas before sunrise), Acala saptami, Vidhana saptami, Arogya saptami [purvaviddha]." } ], "kaala": "arunodaya", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-02-08", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-02-08", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Ratha Saptamī 2060 falls on Sunday 8 February. Saptamī runs from 08:26 on Sat 7 Feb to 06:30 on Sun 8 Feb and covers 74 of 98 minutes of aruṇodaya that dawn.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/ratha-saptami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/ekadashi?on=2060-02-11", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Jayā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-02-11", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 12907, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2060-02-11T03:18:05-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-11T07:18:05Z", "ms": 2843709485369.857 }, "end": { "local": "2060-02-12T03:03:32-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-12T07:03:32Z", "ms": 2843795012071.57 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-02-11T03:18:05-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-11T07:18:05Z", "ms": 2843709485369.857 }, "end": { "local": "2060-02-12T03:03:32-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-12T07:03:32Z", "ms": 2843795012071.57 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-02-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-02-11T06:53:13-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-11T10:53:13Z", "ms": 2843722392859.578 }, "end": { "local": "2060-02-11T06:53:13-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-11T10:53:13Z", "ms": 2843722392859.578 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-02-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-02-12T06:52:58-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-12T10:52:58Z", "ms": 2843808777788.202 }, "end": { "local": "2060-02-12T06:52:58-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-12T10:52:58Z", "ms": 2843808777788.202 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 03:18 on Wed 11 Feb to 03:04 on Thu 12 Feb.", "fact": "2060-02-11T07:18:05Z → 2060-02-12T07:03:32Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:53 on the 11th and 06:53 on the 12th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 11th and is not on the 12th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 12907 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Jayā Ekādaśī, Valencia, 2060: Wednesday 11 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-02-11", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-02-11", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Jayā Ekādaśī 2060 falls on Wednesday 11 February. Ekādaśī runs from 03:18 on Wed 11 Feb to 03:04 on Thu 12 Feb and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/ekadashi?on=2060-02-11", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/bhishma-dvadashi", "festival": "bhishma-dvadashi", "name": "Bhīṣma Dvādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-02-12", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 33014, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 11, "key": "dvadashi", "name": "Dvādaśī", "start": { "local": "2060-02-12T03:03:32-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-12T07:03:32Z", "ms": 2843795012071.57 }, "end": { "local": "2060-02-13T03:12:02-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-13T07:12:02Z", "ms": 2843881921600.771 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-02-12T03:03:32-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-12T07:03:32Z", "ms": 2843795012071.57 }, "end": { "local": "2060-02-13T03:12:02-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-13T07:12:02Z", "ms": 2843881921600.771 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-02-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-02-12T12:22:17-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-12T16:22:17Z", "ms": 2843828536714.3105 }, "end": { "local": "2060-02-12T13:10:17-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-12T17:10:17Z", "ms": 2843831416714.3105 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-02-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-02-13T12:22:16-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-13T16:22:16Z", "ms": 2843914935542.751 }, "end": { "local": "2060-02-13T13:10:16-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-13T17:10:16Z", "ms": 2843917815542.751 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvādaśī runs from 03:04 on Thu 12 Feb to 03:12 on Fri 13 Feb.", "fact": "2060-02-12T07:03:32Z → 2060-02-13T07:12:02Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:22–13:10 on the 12th, 12:22–13:10 on the 13th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvādaśī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 12th and 0 of 48 on the 13th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 33014 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Bhīṣma Dvādaśī, Valencia, 2060: Thursday 12 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "bhishma-dvadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 12 Bhisma dvadasi (purvaviddha), Amalaki dvadasi, Santana dvadasi, Varaha dvadasi" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-02-12", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-02-12", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Bhīṣma Dvādaśī 2060 falls on Thursday 12 February. Dvādaśī runs from 03:04 on Thu 12 Feb to 03:12 on Fri 13 Feb and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/bhishma-dvadashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/pradosha-vrata?on=2060-02-13", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-02-13", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 24881, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2060-02-13T03:12:02-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-13T07:12:02Z", "ms": 2843881921600.771 }, "end": { "local": "2060-02-14T03:43:21-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-14T07:43:21Z", "ms": 2843970201229.106 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-02-13T03:12:02-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-13T07:12:02Z", "ms": 2843881921600.771 }, "end": { "local": "2060-02-14T03:43:21-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-14T07:43:21Z", "ms": 2843970201229.106 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-02-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-02-12T18:39:36-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-12T22:39:36Z", "ms": 2843851175640.4185 }, "end": { "local": "2060-02-12T20:17:20-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-13T00:17:20Z", "ms": 2843857040464.1753 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 98, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-02-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-02-13T18:39:49-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-13T22:39:49Z", "ms": 2843937589266.9053 }, "end": { "local": "2060-02-13T20:17:30-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-14T00:17:30Z", "ms": 2843943450027.2925 } }, "covered_min": 98, "window_min": 98, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 03:12 on Fri 13 Feb to 03:43 on Sat 14 Feb.", "fact": "2060-02-13T07:12:02Z → 2060-02-14T07:43:21Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:40–20:17 on the 12th, 18:40–20:18 on the 13th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 98 minutes on the 12th and 98 of 98 on the 13th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 24881 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Valencia, 2060: Friday 13 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-02-13", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-02-13", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 2060 falls on Friday 13 February. Trayodaśī runs from 03:12 on Fri 13 Feb to 03:43 on Sat 14 Feb and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/pradosha-vrata?on=2060-02-13", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/maghi-purnima", "festival": "maghi-purnima", "name": "Māghī Pūrṇimā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-02-15", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 23112, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2060-02-15T04:38:02-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-15T08:38:02Z", "ms": 2844059882094.2983 }, "end": { "local": "2060-02-16T05:56:56-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-16T09:56:56Z", "ms": 2844151015500.6274 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-02-15T04:38:02-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-15T08:38:02Z", "ms": 2844059882094.2983 }, "end": { "local": "2060-02-16T05:56:56-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-16T09:56:56Z", "ms": 2844151015500.6274 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-02-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-02-15T12:22:11-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-15T16:22:11Z", "ms": 2844087730959.8784 }, "end": { "local": "2060-02-15T13:10:11-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-15T17:10:11Z", "ms": 2844090610959.8784 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-02-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-02-16T12:22:08-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-16T16:22:08Z", "ms": 2844174127578.12 }, "end": { "local": "2060-02-16T13:10:08-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-16T17:10:08Z", "ms": 2844177007578.12 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 04:38 on Sun 15 Feb to 05:57 on Mon 16 Feb.", "fact": "2060-02-15T08:38:02Z → 2060-02-16T09:56:56Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:22–13:10 on the 15th, 12:22–13:10 on the 16th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 15th and 0 of 48 on the 16th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 23112 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Māghī Pūrṇimā, Valencia, 2060: Sunday 15 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "maghi-purnima", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Maghi purnima (paraviddha)" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-02-15", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-02-15", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Māghī Pūrṇimā 2060 falls on Sunday 15 February. Pūrṇimā runs from 04:38 on Sun 15 Feb to 05:57 on Mon 16 Feb and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/maghi-purnima", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2060-02-19", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-02-19", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 25803, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2060-02-19T12:14:43-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-19T16:14:43Z", "ms": 2844432882815.66 }, "end": { "local": "2060-02-20T14:54:56-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-20T18:54:56Z", "ms": 2844528896032.376 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 11, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Phālguna" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-02-19T12:14:43-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-19T16:14:43Z", "ms": 2844432882815.66 }, "end": { "local": "2060-02-20T14:54:56-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-20T18:54:56Z", "ms": 2844528896032.376 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-02-19", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-02-19T21:21:27-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-20T01:21:27Z", "ms": 2844465686707.234 }, "end": { "local": "2060-02-19T21:21:27-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-20T01:21:27Z", "ms": 2844465686707.234 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-02-20", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-02-20T22:04:59-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-21T02:04:59Z", "ms": 2844554699368.8057 }, "end": { "local": "2060-02-20T22:04:59-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-21T02:04:59Z", "ms": 2844554699368.8057 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 12:15 on Thu 19 Feb to 14:55 on Fri 20 Feb.", "fact": "2060-02-19T16:14:43Z → 2060-02-20T18:54:56Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 21:21 on the 19th and 22:05 on the 20th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is on the 19th and is not on the 20th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 25803 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Valencia, 2060: Thursday 19 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-02-19", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-02-19", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 2060 falls on Thursday 19 February. Caturthī runs from 12:15 on Thu 19 Feb to 14:55 on Fri 20 Feb and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2060-02-19", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/ekadashi?on=2060-02-27", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Vijayā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-02-27", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 23576, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2060-02-27T00:14:39-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-27T04:14:39Z", "ms": 2845080878808.814 }, "end": { "local": "2060-02-27T23:10:09-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-28T03:10:09Z", "ms": 2845163409444.797 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 11, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Phālguna" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-02-27T00:14:39-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-27T04:14:39Z", "ms": 2845080878808.814 }, "end": { "local": "2060-02-27T23:10:09-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-28T03:10:09Z", "ms": 2845163409444.797 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-02-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-02-27T06:47:35-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-27T10:47:35Z", "ms": 2845104455092.978 }, "end": { "local": "2060-02-27T06:47:35-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-27T10:47:35Z", "ms": 2845104455092.978 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-02-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-02-28T06:47:08-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-28T10:47:08Z", "ms": 2845190828067.5464 }, "end": { "local": "2060-02-28T06:47:08-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-28T10:47:08Z", "ms": 2845190828067.5464 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 00:15 on Fri 27 Feb to 23:10 on Fri 27 Feb.", "fact": "2060-02-27T04:14:39Z → 2060-02-28T03:10:09Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:48 on the 27th and 06:47 on the 28th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 27th and is not on the 28th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 23576 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vijayā Ekādaśī, Valencia, 2060: Friday 27 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-02-27", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-02-27", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Vijayā Ekādaśī 2060 falls on Friday 27 February. Ekādaśī runs from 00:15 on Fri 27 Feb to 23:10 on Fri 27 Feb and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/ekadashi?on=2060-02-27", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/maha-shivaratri", "festival": "maha-shivaratri", "name": "Mahāśivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-02-29", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 20208, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2060-02-29T18:43:23-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-29T22:43:23Z", "ms": 2845320203017.2266 }, "end": { "local": "2060-03-01T15:38:08-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-01T19:38:08Z", "ms": 2845395488264.691 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 11, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Phālguna" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-02-29T18:43:23-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-29T22:43:23Z", "ms": 2845320203017.2266 }, "end": { "local": "2060-03-01T15:38:08-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-01T19:38:08Z", "ms": 2845395488264.691 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-02-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-03-01T00:20:11-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-01T04:20:11Z", "ms": 2845340411306.419 }, "end": { "local": "2060-03-01T01:08:11-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-01T05:08:11Z", "ms": 2845343291306.419 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-03-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-03-02T00:19:59-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-02T04:19:59Z", "ms": 2845426799273.1807 }, "end": { "local": "2060-03-02T01:07:59-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-02T05:07:59Z", "ms": 2845429679273.1807 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 18:43 on Sun 29 Feb to 15:38 on Mon 1 Mar.", "fact": "2060-02-29T22:43:23Z → 2060-03-01T19:38:08Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 00:20–01:08 on the 29th, 00:20–01:08 on the 1st.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 29th and 0 of 48 on the 1st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: disputed → only-day · margin 20208 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Mahāśivarātri, Valencia, 2060: Sunday 29 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "maha-shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 14 Mahasivaratri (nisithavyapini) — In some opinion it is to be observed on nisitha and in some opinion on pradosa. If occurs on two successive nisithas then according to Hemadri it is to be observed on the first day and according to Madhava, to be observed on the second day" } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "disputed", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-02-29", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-02-29", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Mahāśivarātri 2060 falls on Sunday 29 February. Caturdaśī runs from 18:43 on Sun 29 Feb to 15:38 on Mon 1 Mar and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/maha-shivaratri", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/pradosha-vrata?on=2060-02-29", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-02-29", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "margin" ], "boundary_margin_s": 73, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2060-02-28T21:17:14-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-29T01:17:14Z", "ms": 2845243034395.969 }, "end": { "local": "2060-02-29T18:43:23-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-29T22:43:23Z", "ms": 2845320203017.2266 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 11, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Phālguna" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-02-28T21:17:14-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-29T01:17:14Z", "ms": 2845243034395.969 }, "end": { "local": "2060-02-29T18:43:23-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-29T22:43:23Z", "ms": 2845320203017.2266 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-02-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-02-28T18:42:05-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-28T22:42:05Z", "ms": 2845233725240.0283 }, "end": { "local": "2060-02-28T20:18:42-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-29T00:18:42Z", "ms": 2845239521937.0474 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 97, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-02-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-02-29T18:42:10-04:00", "utc": "2060-02-29T22:42:10Z", "ms": 2845320130301.0933 }, "end": { "local": "2060-02-29T20:18:43-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-01T00:18:43Z", "ms": 2845325922569.18 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 97, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 21:17 on Sat 28 Feb to 18:43 on Sun 29 Feb.", "fact": "2060-02-29T01:17:14Z → 2060-02-29T22:43:23Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:42–20:19 on the 28th, 18:42–20:19 on the 29th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 97 minutes on the 28th and 1 of 97 on the 29th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 73 s < 300 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Valencia, 2060: Sunday 29 February.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (margin)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-02-29", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-02-29", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 2060 falls on Sunday 29 February. Trayodaśī runs from 21:17 on Sat 28 Feb to 18:43 on Sun 29 Feb and covers 1 of 97 minutes of pradoṣa that evening. It is 1 min 13 s from a threshold: treat the date as contested.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/pradosha-vrata?on=2060-02-29", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2060-03-05", "festival": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "name": "Vināyaka Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-03-05", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 33955, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2060-03-05T01:37:29-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-05T05:37:29Z", "ms": 2845690648733.361 }, "end": { "local": "2060-03-05T22:33:17-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-06T02:33:17Z", "ms": 2845765996790.9536 }, "month": { "amanta": 11, "purnimanta": 11, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Phālguna", "purnimanta_name": "Phālguna" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-03-05T01:37:29-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-05T05:37:29Z", "ms": 2845690648733.361 }, "end": { "local": "2060-03-05T22:33:17-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-06T02:33:17Z", "ms": 2845765996790.9536 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-03-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-03-04T12:19:35-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-04T16:19:35Z", "ms": 2845642775497.964 }, "end": { "local": "2060-03-04T13:07:35-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-04T17:07:35Z", "ms": 2845645655497.964 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-03-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-03-05T12:19:22-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-05T16:19:22Z", "ms": 2845729161893.935 }, "end": { "local": "2060-03-05T13:07:22-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-05T17:07:22Z", "ms": 2845732041893.935 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 01:37 on Fri 5 Mar to 22:33 on Fri 5 Mar.", "fact": "2060-03-05T05:37:29Z → 2060-03-06T02:33:17Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:20–13:08 on the 4th, 12:19–13:07 on the 5th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 4th and 48 of 48 on the 5th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 33955 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vināyaka Caturthī, Valencia, 2060: Friday 5 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-03-05", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-03-05", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Vināyaka Caturthī 2060 falls on Friday 5 March. Caturthī runs from 01:37 on Fri 5 Mar to 22:33 on Fri 5 Mar and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2060-03-05", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/ekadashi?on=2060-03-12", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Āmalakī Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-03-12", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 32089, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2060-03-11T15:35:54-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-11T19:35:54Z", "ms": 2846259353627.0063 }, "end": { "local": "2060-03-12T16:25:35-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-12T20:25:35Z", "ms": 2846348735158.4697 }, "month": { "amanta": 11, "purnimanta": 11, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Phālguna", "purnimanta_name": "Phālguna" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-03-11T15:35:54-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-11T19:35:54Z", "ms": 2846259353627.0063 }, "end": { "local": "2060-03-12T16:25:35-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-12T20:25:35Z", "ms": 2846348735158.4697 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-03-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-03-11T06:41:04-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-11T10:41:04Z", "ms": 2846227264198.857 }, "end": { "local": "2060-03-11T06:41:04-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-11T10:41:04Z", "ms": 2846227264198.857 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-03-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-03-12T06:40:31-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-12T10:40:31Z", "ms": 2846313631190.0537 }, "end": { "local": "2060-03-12T06:40:31-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-12T10:40:31Z", "ms": 2846313631190.0537 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 15:36 on Thu 11 Mar to 16:26 on Fri 12 Mar.", "fact": "2060-03-11T19:35:54Z → 2060-03-12T20:25:35Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:41 on the 11th and 06:41 on the 12th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 11th and is on the 12th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 32089 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Āmalakī Ekādaśī, Valencia, 2060: Friday 12 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-03-12", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-03-12", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Āmalakī Ekādaśī 2060 falls on Friday 12 March. Ekādaśī runs from 15:36 on Thu 11 Mar to 16:26 on Fri 12 Mar and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/ekadashi?on=2060-03-12", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/pradosha-vrata?on=2060-03-13", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-03-13", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "tie-break-unstated" ], "boundary_margin_s": 2411, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2060-03-13T17:42:24-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-13T21:42:24Z", "ms": 2846439744153.689 }, "end": { "local": "2060-03-14T19:22:52-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-14T23:22:52Z", "ms": 2846532171954.083 }, "month": { "amanta": 11, "purnimanta": 11, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Phālguna", "purnimanta_name": "Phālguna" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-03-13T17:42:24-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-13T21:42:24Z", "ms": 2846439744153.689 }, "end": { "local": "2060-03-14T19:22:52-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-14T23:22:52Z", "ms": 2846532171954.083 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-03-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-03-13T18:42:41-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-13T22:42:41Z", "ms": 2846443360962.4297 }, "end": { "local": "2060-03-13T20:18:15-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-14T00:18:15Z", "ms": 2846449094738.5864 } }, "covered_min": 96, "window_min": 96, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-03-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-03-14T18:42:41-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-14T22:42:41Z", "ms": 2846529761147.335 }, "end": { "local": "2060-03-14T20:18:10-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-15T00:18:10Z", "ms": 2846535490385.9634 } }, "covered_min": 40, "window_min": 95, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "greater-coverage", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 17:42 on Sat 13 Mar to 19:23 on Sun 14 Mar.", "fact": "2060-03-13T21:42:24Z → 2060-03-14T23:22:52Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:43–20:18 on the 13th, 18:43–20:18 on the 14th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 96 of 96 minutes on the 13th and 40 of 95 on the 14th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Both evenings qualify and the rule marks neither. The one covered longer is ruled, as a boundary.", "fact": "priority: unstated → greater-coverage · margin 2411 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Valencia, 2060: Saturday 13 March.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (tie-break-unstated)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-03-13", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-03-13", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 2060 falls on Saturday 13 March. Trayodaśī runs from 17:42 on Sat 13 Mar to 19:23 on Sun 14 Mar and covers all of pradoṣa that evening. It also reaches the next evening for 40 minutes; the rule does not say which to take, and the one covered longer is ruled: treat the date as contested.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/pradosha-vrata?on=2060-03-13", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/holika-dahana", "festival": "holika-dahana", "name": "Holikā Dahana", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-03-16", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 9660, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2060-03-15T21:23:41-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-16T01:23:41Z", "ms": 2846625821332.51 }, "end": { "local": "2060-03-16T23:41:30-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-17T03:41:30Z", "ms": 2846720489808.604 }, "month": { "amanta": 11, "purnimanta": 11, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Phālguna", "purnimanta_name": "Phālguna" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-03-15T21:23:41-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-16T01:23:41Z", "ms": 2846625821332.51 }, "end": { "local": "2060-03-16T23:41:30-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-17T03:41:30Z", "ms": 2846720489808.604 } }, "kaala": "sayahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-03-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-03-15T16:17:55-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-15T20:17:55Z", "ms": 2846607474980.101 }, "end": { "local": "2060-03-15T18:42:41-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-15T22:42:41Z", "ms": 2846616161115.8647 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 145, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-03-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-03-16T16:17:48-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-16T20:17:48Z", "ms": 2846693867983.6533 }, "end": { "local": "2060-03-16T18:42:41-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-16T22:42:41Z", "ms": 2846702560888.9287 } }, "covered_min": 145, "window_min": 145, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 21:24 on Mon 15 Mar to 23:41 on Tue 16 Mar.", "fact": "2060-03-16T01:23:41Z → 2060-03-17T03:41:30Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sāyāhna is last 3 of 15 day muhūrtas: 16:18–18:43 on the 15th, 16:18–18:43 on the 16th.", "fact": "sayahna: day-muhurta-13-15 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during sāyāhna. It covers 0 of 145 minutes on the 15th and 145 of 145 on the 16th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one late afternoon qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 9660 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Holikā Dahana, Valencia, 2060: Tuesday 16 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "holika-dahana", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Holika-dahana (Sayahnavyapini — it should be observed on second half of purnima at night), Dolayatra (Bengal & Orissa) (covering 4 ghatikas before sunrise of the day of festival), Holi — on the day after Holikadahana." } ], "not_evaluated": "The hour the row gives for the rite (\"it should be observed on second half of purnima at night\") is not tested: sāyāhna alone settles the day.", "kaala": "sayahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-03-16", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-03-16", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Holikā Dahana 2060 falls on Tuesday 16 March. Pūrṇimā runs from 21:24 on Mon 15 Mar to 23:41 on Tue 16 Mar and covers all of sāyāhna that late afternoon.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/holika-dahana", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/holi", "festival": "holi", "name": "Holī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-03-17", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 9660, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2060-03-15T21:23:41-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-16T01:23:41Z", "ms": 2846625821332.51 }, "end": { "local": "2060-03-16T23:41:30-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-17T03:41:30Z", "ms": 2846720489808.604 }, "month": { "amanta": 11, "purnimanta": 11, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Phālguna", "purnimanta_name": "Phālguna" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-03-15T21:23:41-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-16T01:23:41Z", "ms": 2846625821332.51 }, "end": { "local": "2060-03-16T23:41:30-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-17T03:41:30Z", "ms": 2846720489808.604 } }, "kaala": "sayahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-03-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-03-15T16:17:55-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-15T20:17:55Z", "ms": 2846607474980.101 }, "end": { "local": "2060-03-15T18:42:41-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-15T22:42:41Z", "ms": 2846616161115.8647 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 145, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-03-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-03-16T16:17:48-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-16T20:17:48Z", "ms": 2846693867983.6533 }, "end": { "local": "2060-03-16T18:42:41-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-16T22:42:41Z", "ms": 2846702560888.9287 } }, "covered_min": 145, "window_min": 145, "qualifies": true } ], "follows": { "festival": "holika-dahana", "name": "Holikā Dahana", "local_date": "2060-03-16", "days": 1 }, "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 21:24 on Mon 15 Mar to 23:41 on Tue 16 Mar.", "fact": "2060-03-16T01:23:41Z → 2060-03-17T03:41:30Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sāyāhna is last 3 of 15 day muhūrtas: 16:18–18:43 on the 15th, 16:18–18:43 on the 16th.", "fact": "sayahna: day-muhurta-13-15 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during sāyāhna. It covers 0 of 145 minutes on the 15th and 145 of 145 on the 16th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one late afternoon qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 9660 s" }, { "step": "counted", "text": "Holī is kept the day after Holikā Dahana: Tuesday 16 March is the day taken above.", "fact": "follows: holika-dahana + 1 d" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Holī, Valencia, 2060: Wednesday 17 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "holi", "follows": { "festival": "holika-dahana", "days": 1 }, "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Holika-dahana (Sayahnavyapini — it should be observed on second half of purnima at night), Dolayatra (Bengal & Orissa) (covering 4 ghatikas before sunrise of the day of festival), Holi — on the day after Holikadahana." } ], "kaala": "sayahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-03-17", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-03-17", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Holī 2060 falls on Wednesday 17 March. It is kept the day after Holikā Dahana, which falls on Tuesday 16 March. Pūrṇimā runs from 21:24 on Mon 15 Mar to 23:41 on Tue 16 Mar and covers all of sāyāhna on the 16th.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/holi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/vasantotsava", "festival": "vasantotsava", "name": "Vasantotsava", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-03-17", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 15891, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 15, "key": "pratipada", "name": "Pratipadā", "start": { "local": "2060-03-16T23:41:30-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-17T03:41:30Z", "ms": 2846720489808.604 }, "end": { "local": "2060-03-18T02:12:16-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-18T06:12:16Z", "ms": 2846815936161.044 }, "month": { "amanta": 11, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Phālguna", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-03-16T23:41:30-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-17T03:41:30Z", "ms": 2846720489808.604 }, "end": { "local": "2060-03-18T02:12:16-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-18T06:12:16Z", "ms": 2846815936161.044 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-03-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-03-17T06:37:42-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-17T10:37:42Z", "ms": 2846745462085.883 }, "end": { "local": "2060-03-17T06:37:42-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-17T10:37:42Z", "ms": 2846745462085.883 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-03-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-03-18T06:37:08-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-18T10:37:08Z", "ms": 2846831827632.768 }, "end": { "local": "2060-03-18T06:37:08-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-18T10:37:08Z", "ms": 2846831827632.768 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pratipadā runs from 23:41 on Tue 16 Mar to 02:12 on Thu 18 Mar.", "fact": "2060-03-17T03:41:30Z → 2060-03-18T06:12:16Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:38 on the 17th and 06:37 on the 18th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pratipadā must be current at sunrise. It is on the 17th and is not on the 18th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 15891 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vasantotsava, Valencia, 2060: Wednesday 17 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vasantotsava", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 1 Vasantotsava (current at sunrise, if occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the first day)." } ], "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-03-17", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-03-17", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Vasantotsava 2060 falls on Wednesday 17 March. Pratipadā runs from 23:41 on Tue 16 Mar to 02:12 on Thu 18 Mar and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/vasantotsava", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2060-03-20", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-03-20", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 38596, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2060-03-20T07:29:35-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-20T11:29:35Z", "ms": 2847007774943.215 }, "end": { "local": "2060-03-21T09:59:54-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-21T13:59:54Z", "ms": 2847103194352.627 }, "month": { "amanta": 11, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Phālguna", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-03-20T07:29:35-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-20T11:29:35Z", "ms": 2847007774943.215 }, "end": { "local": "2060-03-21T09:59:54-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-21T13:59:54Z", "ms": 2847103194352.627 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-03-19", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-03-19T20:46:19-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-20T00:46:19Z", "ms": 2846969179407.5425 }, "end": { "local": "2060-03-19T20:46:19-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-20T00:46:19Z", "ms": 2846969179407.5425 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-03-20", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-03-20T21:32:12-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-21T01:32:12Z", "ms": 2847058332055.381 }, "end": { "local": "2060-03-20T21:32:12-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-21T01:32:12Z", "ms": 2847058332055.381 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 07:30 on Sat 20 Mar to 10:00 on Sun 21 Mar.", "fact": "2060-03-20T11:29:35Z → 2060-03-21T13:59:54Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 20:46 on the 19th and 21:32 on the 20th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is not on the 19th and is on the 20th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 38596 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Valencia, 2060: Saturday 20 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-03-20", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-03-20", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 2060 falls on Saturday 20 March. Caturthī runs from 07:30 on Sat 20 Mar to 10:00 on Sun 21 Mar and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2060-03-20", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/shitalashtami", "festival": "shitalashtami", "name": "Śītalāṣṭamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-03-25", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 6752, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 22, "key": "ashtami", "name": "Aṣṭamī", "start": { "local": "2060-03-24T14:54:39-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-24T18:54:39Z", "ms": 2847380078818.489 }, "end": { "local": "2060-03-25T15:10:24-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-25T19:10:24Z", "ms": 2847467423840.947 }, "month": { "amanta": 11, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Phālguna", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-03-24T14:54:39-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-24T18:54:39Z", "ms": 2847380078818.489 }, "end": { "local": "2060-03-25T15:10:24-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-25T19:10:24Z", "ms": 2847467423840.947 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-03-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-03-24T12:14:07-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-24T16:14:07Z", "ms": 2847370446577.897 }, "end": { "local": "2060-03-24T13:02:07-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-24T17:02:07Z", "ms": 2847373326577.897 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-03-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-03-25T12:13:49-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-25T16:13:49Z", "ms": 2847456828554.3945 }, "end": { "local": "2060-03-25T13:01:49-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-25T17:01:49Z", "ms": 2847459708554.3945 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Aṣṭamī runs from 14:55 on Wed 24 Mar to 15:10 on Thu 25 Mar.", "fact": "2060-03-24T18:54:39Z → 2060-03-25T19:10:24Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:14–13:02 on the 24th, 12:14–13:02 on the 25th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Aṣṭamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 24th and 48 of 48 on the 25th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 6752 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śītalāṣṭamī, Valencia, 2060: Thursday 25 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shitalashtami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 8 Sitalastami, (purvaviddha)" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-03-25", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-03-25", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śītalāṣṭamī 2060 falls on Thursday 25 March. Aṣṭamī runs from 14:55 on Wed 24 Mar to 15:10 on Thu 25 Mar and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/shitalashtami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/ekadashi?on=2060-03-28", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Pāpamocanī Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-03-28", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 16435, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2060-03-27T13:13:29-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-27T17:13:29Z", "ms": 2847633208584.0244 }, "end": { "local": "2060-03-28T11:05:14-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-28T15:05:14Z", "ms": 2847711914002.75 }, "month": { "amanta": 11, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Phālguna", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-03-27T13:13:29-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-27T17:13:29Z", "ms": 2847633208584.0244 }, "end": { "local": "2060-03-28T11:05:14-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-28T15:05:14Z", "ms": 2847711914002.75 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-03-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-03-27T06:31:54-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-27T10:31:54Z", "ms": 2847609113764.929 }, "end": { "local": "2060-03-27T06:31:54-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-27T10:31:54Z", "ms": 2847609113764.929 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-03-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-03-28T06:31:19-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-28T10:31:19Z", "ms": 2847695478912.2803 }, "end": { "local": "2060-03-28T06:31:19-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-28T10:31:19Z", "ms": 2847695478912.2803 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 13:13 on Sat 27 Mar to 11:05 on Sun 28 Mar.", "fact": "2060-03-27T17:13:29Z → 2060-03-28T15:05:14Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:32 on the 27th and 06:31 on the 28th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 27th and is on the 28th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 16435 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Pāpamocanī Ekādaśī, Valencia, 2060: Sunday 28 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-03-28", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-03-28", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Pāpamocanī Ekādaśī 2060 falls on Sunday 28 March. Ekādaśī runs from 13:13 on Sat 27 Mar to 11:05 on Sun 28 Mar and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/ekadashi?on=2060-03-28", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/pradosha-vrata?on=2060-03-29", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-03-29", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 31495, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2060-03-29T08:18:28-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-29T12:18:28Z", "ms": 2847788307786.026 }, "end": { "local": "2060-03-30T05:01:45-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-30T09:01:45Z", "ms": 2847862905456.57 }, "month": { "amanta": 11, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Phālguna", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-03-29T08:18:28-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-29T12:18:28Z", "ms": 2847788307786.026 }, "end": { "local": "2060-03-30T05:01:45-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-30T09:01:45Z", "ms": 2847862905456.57 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-03-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-03-28T18:42:30-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-28T22:42:30Z", "ms": 2847739350354.2007 }, "end": { "local": "2060-03-28T20:16:56-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-29T00:16:56Z", "ms": 2847745016193.1587 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 94, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-03-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-03-29T18:42:29-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-29T22:42:29Z", "ms": 2847825749396.7974 }, "end": { "local": "2060-03-29T20:16:51-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-30T00:16:51Z", "ms": 2847831410742.1704 } }, "covered_min": 94, "window_min": 94, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 08:18 on Mon 29 Mar to 05:02 on Tue 30 Mar.", "fact": "2060-03-29T12:18:28Z → 2060-03-30T09:01:45Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:43–20:17 on the 28th, 18:42–20:17 on the 29th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 94 minutes on the 28th and 94 of 94 on the 29th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 31495 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Valencia, 2060: Monday 29 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-03-29", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-03-29", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 2060 falls on Monday 29 March. Trayodaśī runs from 08:18 on Mon 29 Mar to 05:02 on Tue 30 Mar and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/pradosha-vrata?on=2060-03-29", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/shivaratri?on=2060-03-30", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-03-30", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 1491, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2060-03-30T05:01:45-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-30T09:01:45Z", "ms": 2847862905456.57 }, "end": { "local": "2060-03-31T01:24:52-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-31T05:24:52Z", "ms": 2847936292397.3525 }, "month": { "amanta": 11, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Phālguna", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-03-30T05:01:45-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-30T09:01:45Z", "ms": 2847862905456.57 }, "end": { "local": "2060-03-31T01:24:52-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-31T05:24:52Z", "ms": 2847936292397.3525 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-03-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-03-30T00:12:19-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-30T04:12:19Z", "ms": 2847845539441.9473 }, "end": { "local": "2060-03-30T01:00:19-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-30T05:00:19Z", "ms": 2847848419441.9473 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-03-30", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-03-31T00:12:02-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-31T04:12:02Z", "ms": 2847931921727.3965 }, "end": { "local": "2060-03-31T01:00:02-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-31T05:00:02Z", "ms": 2847934801727.3965 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 05:02 on Tue 30 Mar to 01:25 on Wed 31 Mar.", "fact": "2060-03-30T09:01:45Z → 2060-03-31T05:24:52Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 00:12–01:00 on the 29th, 00:12–01:00 on the 30th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 29th and 48 of 48 on the 30th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 1491 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Valencia, 2060: Tuesday 30 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-03-30", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-03-30", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śivarātri 2060 falls on Tuesday 30 March. Caturdaśī runs from 05:02 on Tue 30 Mar to 01:25 on Wed 31 Mar and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/shivaratri?on=2060-03-30", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/navaratra-arambha-caitra", "festival": "navaratra-arambha-caitra", "name": "Navarātrārambha (Caitra)", "everyday": "Chaitra Navratri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-04-01", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 17533, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 0, "key": "pratipada", "name": "Pratipadā", "start": { "local": "2060-03-31T21:38:08-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-01T01:38:08Z", "ms": 2848009087746.1367 }, "end": { "local": "2060-04-01T17:51:57-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-01T21:51:57Z", "ms": 2848081916594.1196 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-03-31T21:38:08-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-01T01:38:08Z", "ms": 2848009087746.1367 }, "end": { "local": "2060-04-01T17:51:57-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-01T21:51:57Z", "ms": 2848081916594.1196 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-03-31", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-03-31T12:12:01-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-31T16:12:01Z", "ms": 2847975121316.8823 }, "end": { "local": "2060-03-31T13:00:01-04:00", "utc": "2060-03-31T17:00:01Z", "ms": 2847978001316.8823 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-04-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-04-01T12:11:44-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-01T16:11:44Z", "ms": 2848061503753.618 }, "end": { "local": "2060-04-01T12:59:44-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-01T16:59:44Z", "ms": 2848064383753.618 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pratipadā runs from 21:38 on Wed 31 Mar to 17:52 on Thu 1 Apr.", "fact": "2060-04-01T01:38:08Z → 2060-04-01T21:51:57Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:12–13:00 on the 31st, 12:12–13:00 on the 1st.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pratipadā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 31st and 48 of 48 on the 1st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 17533 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Navarātrārambha (Caitra), Valencia, 2060: Thursday 1 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "navaratra-arambha-caitra", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 1 Navaratrarambha (paraviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-04-01", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-04-01", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Navarātrārambha (Caitra) (Chaitra Navratri) 2060 falls on Thursday 1 April. Pratipadā runs from 21:38 on Wed 31 Mar to 17:52 on Thu 1 Apr and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/navaratra-arambha-caitra", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/gauri-tritiya", "festival": "gauri-tritiya", "name": "Gaurī Tṛtīyā", "everyday": "Gangaur", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-04-03", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 4197, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 2, "key": "tritiya", "name": "Tṛtīyā", "start": { "local": "2060-04-02T14:16:28-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-02T18:16:28Z", "ms": 2848155387539.961 }, "end": { "local": "2060-04-03T11:01:12-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-03T15:01:12Z", "ms": 2848230071920.9014 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-04-02T14:16:28-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-02T18:16:28Z", "ms": 2848155387539.961 }, "end": { "local": "2060-04-03T11:01:12-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-03T15:01:12Z", "ms": 2848230071920.9014 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-04-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-04-02T12:11:26-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-02T16:11:26Z", "ms": 2848147886318.577 }, "end": { "local": "2060-04-02T12:59:26-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-02T16:59:26Z", "ms": 2848150766318.577 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-04-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-04-03T12:11:09-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-03T16:11:09Z", "ms": 2848234269025.825 }, "end": { "local": "2060-04-03T12:59:09-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-03T16:59:09Z", "ms": 2848237149025.825 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "second-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Tṛtīyā runs from 14:16 on Fri 2 Apr to 11:01 on Sat 3 Apr.", "fact": "2060-04-02T18:16:28Z → 2060-04-03T15:01:12Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:11–12:59 on the 2nd, 12:11–12:59 on the 3rd.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Tṛtīyā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 2nd and 0 of 48 on the 3rd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Neither midday qualifies. The rule takes the second day.", "fact": "priority: unstated → second-day · margin 4197 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Gaurī Tṛtīyā, Valencia, 2060: Saturday 3 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "gauri-tritiya", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 3 Dolotsava, Gauri trtiya, Andolana trtiya, Saubhagya sayana vrata (paraviddha), Sarhul (Bihar)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-04-03", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-04-03", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Gaurī Tṛtīyā (Gangaur) 2060 falls on Saturday 3 April. Tṛtīyā runs from 14:16 on Fri 2 Apr to 11:01 on Sat 3 Apr, and reaches madhyāhna on neither day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/gauri-tritiya", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/saubhagya-shayana-vrata", "festival": "saubhagya-shayana-vrata", "name": "Saubhāgya Śayana Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-04-03", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 4197, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 2, "key": "tritiya", "name": "Tṛtīyā", "start": { "local": "2060-04-02T14:16:28-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-02T18:16:28Z", "ms": 2848155387539.961 }, "end": { "local": "2060-04-03T11:01:12-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-03T15:01:12Z", "ms": 2848230071920.9014 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-04-02T14:16:28-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-02T18:16:28Z", "ms": 2848155387539.961 }, "end": { "local": "2060-04-03T11:01:12-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-03T15:01:12Z", "ms": 2848230071920.9014 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-04-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-04-02T12:11:26-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-02T16:11:26Z", "ms": 2848147886318.577 }, "end": { "local": "2060-04-02T12:59:26-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-02T16:59:26Z", "ms": 2848150766318.577 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-04-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-04-03T12:11:09-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-03T16:11:09Z", "ms": 2848234269025.825 }, "end": { "local": "2060-04-03T12:59:09-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-03T16:59:09Z", "ms": 2848237149025.825 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "second-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Tṛtīyā runs from 14:16 on Fri 2 Apr to 11:01 on Sat 3 Apr.", "fact": "2060-04-02T18:16:28Z → 2060-04-03T15:01:12Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:11–12:59 on the 2nd, 12:11–12:59 on the 3rd.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Tṛtīyā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 2nd and 0 of 48 on the 3rd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Neither midday qualifies. The rule takes the second day.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → second-day · margin 4197 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saubhāgya Śayana Vrata, Valencia, 2060: Saturday 3 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "saubhagya-shayana-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 3 Dolotsava, Gauri trtiya, Andolana trtiya, Saubhagya sayana vrata (paraviddha), Sarhul (Bihar)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-04-03", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-04-03", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Saubhāgya Śayana Vrata 2060 falls on Saturday 3 April. Tṛtīyā runs from 14:16 on Fri 2 Apr to 11:01 on Sat 3 Apr, and reaches madhyāhna on neither day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/saubhagya-shayana-vrata", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2060-04-03", "festival": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "name": "Vināyaka Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-04-03", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 4197, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2060-04-03T11:01:12-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-03T15:01:12Z", "ms": 2848230071920.9014 }, "end": { "local": "2060-04-04T08:14:42-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-04T12:14:42Z", "ms": 2848306481533.4106 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-04-03T11:01:12-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-03T15:01:12Z", "ms": 2848230071920.9014 }, "end": { "local": "2060-04-04T08:14:42-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-04T12:14:42Z", "ms": 2848306481533.4106 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-04-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-04-03T12:11:09-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-03T16:11:09Z", "ms": 2848234269025.825 }, "end": { "local": "2060-04-03T12:59:09-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-03T16:59:09Z", "ms": 2848237149025.825 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-04-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-04-04T12:10:52-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-04T16:10:52Z", "ms": 2848320651889.9404 }, "end": { "local": "2060-04-04T12:58:52-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-04T16:58:52Z", "ms": 2848323531889.9404 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 11:01 on Sat 3 Apr to 08:15 on Sun 4 Apr.", "fact": "2060-04-03T15:01:12Z → 2060-04-04T12:14:42Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:11–12:59 on the 3rd, 12:11–12:59 on the 4th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 3rd and 0 of 48 on the 4th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 4197 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vināyaka Caturthī, Valencia, 2060: Saturday 3 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-04-03", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-04-03", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Vināyaka Caturthī 2060 falls on Saturday 3 April. Caturthī runs from 11:01 on Sat 3 Apr to 08:15 on Sun 4 Apr and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2060-04-03", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/lakshmi-panchami", "festival": "lakshmi-panchami", "name": "Lakṣmī Pañcamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-04-04", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 14170, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 4, "key": "panchami", "name": "Pañcamī", "start": { "local": "2060-04-04T08:14:42-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-04T12:14:42Z", "ms": 2848306481533.4106 }, "end": { "local": "2060-04-05T06:04:03-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-05T10:04:03Z", "ms": 2848385043132.2446 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-04-04T08:14:42-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-04T12:14:42Z", "ms": 2848306481533.4106 }, "end": { "local": "2060-04-05T06:04:03-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-05T10:04:03Z", "ms": 2848385043132.2446 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-04-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-04-04T12:10:52-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-04T16:10:52Z", "ms": 2848320651889.9404 }, "end": { "local": "2060-04-04T12:58:52-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-04T16:58:52Z", "ms": 2848323531889.9404 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-04-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-04-05T12:10:35-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-05T16:10:35Z", "ms": 2848407034926.3076 }, "end": { "local": "2060-04-05T12:58:35-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-05T16:58:35Z", "ms": 2848409914926.3076 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pañcamī runs from 08:15 on Sun 4 Apr to 06:04 on Mon 5 Apr.", "fact": "2060-04-04T12:14:42Z → 2060-04-05T10:04:03Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:11–12:59 on the 4th, 12:11–12:59 on the 5th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pañcamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 4th and 0 of 48 on the 5th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 14170 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Lakṣmī Pañcamī, Valencia, 2060: Sunday 4 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "lakshmi-panchami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 5 Sri pancami or Laksmi pancami (purvaviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-04-04", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-04-04", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Lakṣmī Pañcamī 2060 falls on Sunday 4 April. Pañcamī runs from 08:15 on Sun 4 Apr to 06:04 on Mon 5 Apr and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/lakshmi-panchami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/bhavani-utpatti", "festival": "bhavani-utpatti", "name": "Bhavānī Utpatti", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-04-07", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 30064, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 7, "key": "ashtami", "name": "Aṣṭamī", "start": { "local": "2060-04-07T03:48:57-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-07T07:48:57Z", "ms": 2848549737415.4883 }, "end": { "local": "2060-04-08T03:47:40-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-08T07:47:40Z", "ms": 2848636059926.5605 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-04-07T03:48:57-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-07T07:48:57Z", "ms": 2848549737415.4883 }, "end": { "local": "2060-04-08T03:47:40-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-08T07:47:40Z", "ms": 2848636059926.5605 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-04-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-04-07T12:10:02-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-07T16:10:02Z", "ms": 2848579801581.6855 }, "end": { "local": "2060-04-07T12:58:02-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-07T16:58:02Z", "ms": 2848582681581.6855 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-04-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-04-08T12:09:45-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-08T16:09:45Z", "ms": 2848666185235.468 }, "end": { "local": "2060-04-08T12:57:45-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-08T16:57:45Z", "ms": 2848669065235.468 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Aṣṭamī runs from 03:49 on Wed 7 Apr to 03:48 on Thu 8 Apr.", "fact": "2060-04-07T07:48:57Z → 2060-04-08T07:47:40Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:10–12:58 on the 7th, 12:10–12:58 on the 8th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Aṣṭamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 7th and 0 of 48 on the 8th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 30064 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Bhavānī Utpatti, Valencia, 2060: Wednesday 7 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "bhavani-utpatti", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 8 Annapurna puja (Beng.) (paraviddha), Bhavani-utpatti (paraviddha), Asokastami (Special when combined with naks. Punarvasu and Wednesday, after mid-day)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-04-07", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-04-07", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Bhavānī Utpatti 2060 falls on Wednesday 7 April. Aṣṭamī runs from 03:49 on Wed 7 Apr to 03:48 on Thu 8 Apr and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/bhavani-utpatti", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/rama-navami", "festival": "rama-navami", "name": "Rāma Navamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-04-08", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 27676, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 8, "key": "navami", "name": "Navamī", "start": { "local": "2060-04-08T03:47:40-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-08T07:47:40Z", "ms": 2848636059926.5605 }, "end": { "local": "2060-04-09T04:28:13-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-09T08:28:13Z", "ms": 2848724893047.807 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-04-08T03:47:40-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-08T07:47:40Z", "ms": 2848636059926.5605 }, "end": { "local": "2060-04-09T04:28:13-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-09T08:28:13Z", "ms": 2848724893047.807 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-04-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-04-08T12:09:45-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-08T16:09:45Z", "ms": 2848666185235.468 }, "end": { "local": "2060-04-08T12:57:45-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-08T16:57:45Z", "ms": 2848669065235.468 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-04-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-04-09T12:09:29-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-09T16:09:29Z", "ms": 2848752569130.6685 }, "end": { "local": "2060-04-09T12:57:29-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-09T16:57:29Z", "ms": 2848755449130.6685 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Navamī runs from 03:48 on Thu 8 Apr to 04:28 on Fri 9 Apr.", "fact": "2060-04-08T07:47:40Z → 2060-04-09T08:28:13Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:10–12:58 on the 8th, 12:09–12:57 on the 9th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Navamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 8th and 0 of 48 on the 9th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 27676 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Rāma Navamī, Valencia, 2060: Thursday 8 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "rama-navami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 9 Ramanavami (madhyahnavyapini, special with Punarvasu naks.), Rama jayanti." } ], "not_evaluated": "The row calls the day special when it falls with Punarvasu nakṣatra; the nakṣatra is not tested.", "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-04-08", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-04-08", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Rāma Navamī 2060 falls on Thursday 8 April. Navamī runs from 03:48 on Thu 8 Apr to 04:28 on Fri 9 Apr and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/rama-navami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/ekadashi?on=2060-04-11", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Kāmadā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-04-11", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 2291, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2060-04-10T05:45:50-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-10T09:45:50Z", "ms": 2848815949584.0874 }, "end": { "local": "2060-04-11T07:33:58-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-11T11:33:58Z", "ms": 2848908837916.336 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-04-10T05:45:50-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-10T09:45:50Z", "ms": 2848815949584.0874 }, "end": { "local": "2060-04-11T07:33:58-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-11T11:33:58Z", "ms": 2848908837916.336 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-04-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-04-10T06:24:00-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-10T10:24:00Z", "ms": 2848818240488.6343 }, "end": { "local": "2060-04-10T06:24:00-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-10T10:24:00Z", "ms": 2848818240488.6343 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-04-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-04-11T06:23:29-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-11T10:23:29Z", "ms": 2848904608562.8516 }, "end": { "local": "2060-04-11T06:23:29-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-11T10:23:29Z", "ms": 2848904608562.8516 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "paraviddha", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 05:46 on Sat 10 Apr to 07:34 on Sun 11 Apr.", "fact": "2060-04-10T09:45:50Z → 2060-04-11T11:33:58Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:24 on the 10th and 06:23 on the 11th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 10th and is on the 11th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Both sunrises qualify. Paraviddhā: the second is taken.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → paraviddha · margin 2291 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kāmadā Ekādaśī, Valencia, 2060: Sunday 11 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-04-11", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-04-11", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Kāmadā Ekādaśī 2060 falls on Sunday 11 April. Ekādaśī runs from 05:46 on Sat 10 Apr to 07:34 on Sun 11 Apr and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/ekadashi?on=2060-04-11", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/ananga-trayodashi", "festival": "ananga-trayodashi", "name": "Anaṅga Trayodaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-04-12", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "margin" ], "boundary_margin_s": 199, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2060-04-12T09:45:10-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-12T13:45:10Z", "ms": 2849003110074.3594 }, "end": { "local": "2060-04-13T12:11:47-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-13T16:11:47Z", "ms": 2849098306535.6313 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-04-12T09:45:10-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-12T13:45:10Z", "ms": 2849003110074.3594 }, "end": { "local": "2060-04-13T12:11:47-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-13T16:11:47Z", "ms": 2849098306535.6313 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-04-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-04-12T12:08:42-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-12T16:08:42Z", "ms": 2849011722449.0464 }, "end": { "local": "2060-04-12T12:56:42-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-12T16:56:42Z", "ms": 2849014602449.0464 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-04-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-04-13T12:08:27-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-13T16:08:27Z", "ms": 2849098107494.38 }, "end": { "local": "2060-04-13T12:56:27-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-13T16:56:27Z", "ms": 2849100987494.38 } }, "covered_min": 3, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "purvaviddha", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 09:45 on Mon 12 Apr to 12:12 on Tue 13 Apr.", "fact": "2060-04-12T13:45:10Z → 2060-04-13T16:11:47Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:09–12:57 on the 12th, 12:08–12:56 on the 13th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 12th and 3 of 48 on the 13th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Both middays qualify. Pūrvaviddhā: the first is taken.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → purvaviddha · margin 199 s < 300 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Anaṅga Trayodaśī, Valencia, 2060: Monday 12 April.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (margin)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ananga-trayodashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 13 Ananga trayodasi (purvaviddha), Mahavira jayanti (Jain)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-04-12", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-04-12", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Anaṅga Trayodaśī 2060 falls on Monday 12 April. Trayodaśī runs from 09:45 on Mon 12 Apr to 12:12 on Tue 13 Apr and covers all of madhyāhna that midday. It also reaches the next midday for 3 minutes; by the rule the first midday is taken. It is 3 min 19 s from a threshold: treat the date as contested.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/ananga-trayodashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/pradosha-vrata?on=2060-04-12", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-04-12", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 23443, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2060-04-12T09:45:10-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-12T13:45:10Z", "ms": 2849003110074.3594 }, "end": { "local": "2060-04-13T12:11:47-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-13T16:11:47Z", "ms": 2849098306535.6313 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-04-12T09:45:10-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-12T13:45:10Z", "ms": 2849003110074.3594 }, "end": { "local": "2060-04-13T12:11:47-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-13T16:11:47Z", "ms": 2849098306535.6313 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-04-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-04-12T18:42:28-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-12T22:42:28Z", "ms": 2849035347899.5347 }, "end": { "local": "2060-04-12T20:15:48-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-13T00:15:48Z", "ms": 2849040947621.9326 } }, "covered_min": 93, "window_min": 93, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-04-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-04-13T18:42:29-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-13T22:42:29Z", "ms": 2849121749171.2407 }, "end": { "local": "2060-04-13T20:15:45-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-14T00:15:45Z", "ms": 2849127344620.596 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 93, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 09:45 on Mon 12 Apr to 12:12 on Tue 13 Apr.", "fact": "2060-04-12T13:45:10Z → 2060-04-13T16:11:47Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:42–20:16 on the 12th, 18:42–20:16 on the 13th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 93 of 93 minutes on the 12th and 0 of 93 on the 13th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 23443 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Valencia, 2060: Monday 12 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-04-12", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-04-12", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 2060 falls on Monday 12 April. Trayodaśī runs from 09:45 on Mon 12 Apr to 12:12 on Tue 13 Apr and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/pradosha-vrata?on=2060-04-12", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/vaishakhi", "festival": "vaishakhi", "name": "Vaiśākhī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-04-13", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 38807, "anga": { "type": "sankranti", "index": 0, "key": "mesha", "name": "Meṣa", "start": { "local": "2060-04-13T17:09:13-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-13T21:09:13Z", "ms": 2849116153280.9204 }, "end": { "local": "2060-05-14T13:57:14-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-14T17:57:14Z", "ms": 2851783033773.146 } }, "span": { "of": "transit", "start": { "local": "2060-04-13T17:09:13-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-13T21:09:13Z", "ms": 2849116153280.9204 }, "end": { "local": "2060-04-13T17:09:13-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-13T21:09:13Z", "ms": 2849116153280.9204 } }, "kaala": "day", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-04-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-04-12T06:22:57-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-12T10:22:57Z", "ms": 2848990976998.558 }, "end": { "local": "2060-04-13T06:22:26-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-13T10:22:26Z", "ms": 2849077345817.5195 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 1439, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-04-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-04-13T06:22:26-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-13T10:22:26Z", "ms": 2849077345817.5195 }, "end": { "local": "2060-04-14T06:21:55-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-14T10:21:55Z", "ms": 2849163715041.4053 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 1439, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "The Sun enters Meṣa at 17:09 on Tue 13 Apr.", "fact": "2060-04-13T21:09:13Z · nirayana, lahiri-iae1985" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "The day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise: from 06:23 on the 12th, and from 06:22 on the 13th.", "fact": "day: sunrise-to-sunrise · sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "The festival is kept on the day of the transit, the day counted from sunrise. The transit falls on the 13th, not the 12th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 106" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "An instant falls in one day and no other. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "day counted from sunrise → only-day · margin 38807 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vaiśākhī, Valencia, 2060: Tuesday 13 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "solar", "id": "vaishakhi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Mesadi — Cadaka puja (Bengal), Bahag Bihu (Assam), Cheiraoba (Manipur), Visu (T. C. State), Vaisakhi (on the samkramana day commencing from sunrise)." }, { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The following festivals are observed according to the day of Sun's transit into rasis (Ravi-samkramana). For this purpose the day has been taken to begin from midnight, i.e., when the samkramana takes place after midnight, the festival relating to the samkramana is to be observed on the following day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The other names in the row (Cadaka puja, Bahag Bihu, Cheiraoba, Visu) are regional observances and wait with the regional rows.", "rashi": "Meṣa", "day_from": "sunrise" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-04-13", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-04-13", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "reckoning", "id": "civil-day", "local_date": "2060-04-13", "statement": "Counted from midnight", "reference": { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The following festivals are observed according to the day of Sun's transit into rasis (Ravi-samkramana). For this purpose the day has been taken to begin from midnight, i.e., when the samkramana takes place after midnight, the festival relating to the samkramana is to be observed on the following day." } }, { "kind": "reckoning", "id": "sunset-rule", "local_date": "2060-04-13", "statement": "Past sunset, the next day (the Tamil rule)", "reference": { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, Rules of Samkranti", "locator": "p. 244", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The Tamil rule: In the Tamil districts the rule is that when a samkranti takes place before sunset, the month begins on the same day, while if it takes place after sunset the month begins on the following day." } } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Vaiśākhī 2060 falls on Tuesday 13 April. The Sun enters Meṣa at 17:09 on Tue 13 Apr, and the rule counts the day from sunrise.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/vaishakhi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/vishnu-damanaka-chaturdashi", "festival": "vishnu-damanaka-chaturdashi", "name": "Viṣṇudamanaka Caturdaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-04-14", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "margin" ], "boundary_margin_s": 199, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 13, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2060-04-13T12:11:47-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-13T16:11:47Z", "ms": 2849098306535.6313 }, "end": { "local": "2060-04-14T14:46:26-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-14T18:46:26Z", "ms": 2849193986107.375 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-04-13T12:11:47-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-13T16:11:47Z", "ms": 2849098306535.6313 }, "end": { "local": "2060-04-14T14:46:26-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-14T18:46:26Z", "ms": 2849193986107.375 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-04-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-04-13T12:08:27-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-13T16:08:27Z", "ms": 2849098107494.38 }, "end": { "local": "2060-04-13T12:56:27-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-13T16:56:27Z", "ms": 2849100987494.38 } }, "covered_min": 45, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-04-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-04-14T12:08:13-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-14T16:08:13Z", "ms": 2849184492873.248 }, "end": { "local": "2060-04-14T12:56:13-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-14T16:56:13Z", "ms": 2849187372873.248 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "paraviddha", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 12:12 on Tue 13 Apr to 14:46 on Wed 14 Apr.", "fact": "2060-04-13T16:11:47Z → 2060-04-14T18:46:26Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:08–12:56 on the 13th, 12:08–12:56 on the 14th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 45 of 48 minutes on the 13th and 48 of 48 on the 14th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Both middays qualify. Paraviddhā: the second is taken.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → paraviddha · margin 199 s < 300 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Viṣṇudamanaka Caturdaśī, Valencia, 2060: Wednesday 14 April.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (margin)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vishnu-damanaka-chaturdashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 14 Madanabhanji, (Bengal & Orissa) (paraviddha), Sivadamanaka caturdasi, Visnudamanaka caturdasi (paraviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-04-14", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-04-14", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Viṣṇudamanaka Caturdaśī 2060 falls on Wednesday 14 April. Caturdaśī runs from 12:12 on Tue 13 Apr to 14:46 on Wed 14 Apr and covers all of madhyāhna that midday. It also reaches the previous midday for 45 minutes; by the rule the second midday is taken. It is 3 min 19 s from a threshold: treat the date as contested.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/vishnu-damanaka-chaturdashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/chaitri-purnima", "festival": "chaitri-purnima", "name": "Caitrī Pūrṇimā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-04-15", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 6613, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2060-04-14T14:46:26-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-14T18:46:26Z", "ms": 2849193986107.375 }, "end": { "local": "2060-04-15T17:22:16-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-15T21:22:16Z", "ms": 2849289736091.226 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-04-14T14:46:26-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-14T18:46:26Z", "ms": 2849193986107.375 }, "end": { "local": "2060-04-15T17:22:16-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-15T21:22:16Z", "ms": 2849289736091.226 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-04-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-04-14T12:08:13-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-14T16:08:13Z", "ms": 2849184492873.248 }, "end": { "local": "2060-04-14T12:56:13-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-14T16:56:13Z", "ms": 2849187372873.248 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-04-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-04-15T12:07:59-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-15T16:07:59Z", "ms": 2849270878603.6426 }, "end": { "local": "2060-04-15T12:55:59-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-15T16:55:59Z", "ms": 2849273758603.6426 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 14:46 on Wed 14 Apr to 17:22 on Thu 15 Apr.", "fact": "2060-04-14T18:46:26Z → 2060-04-15T21:22:16Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:08–12:56 on the 14th, 12:08–12:56 on the 15th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 14th and 48 of 48 on the 15th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 6613 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Caitrī Pūrṇimā, Valencia, 2060: Thursday 15 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "chaitri-purnima", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Caitri purnima (paraviddha), Hanumat jayanti, Oli ending (Jain)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-04-15", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-04-15", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Caitrī Pūrṇimā 2060 falls on Thursday 15 April. Pūrṇimā runs from 14:46 on Wed 14 Apr to 17:22 on Thu 15 Apr and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/chaitri-purnima", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2060-04-19", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-04-19", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 11090, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2060-04-19T00:12:15-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-19T04:12:15Z", "ms": 2849573535438.439 }, "end": { "local": "2060-04-20T01:48:28-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-20T05:48:28Z", "ms": 2849665707683.0303 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-04-19T00:12:15-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-19T04:12:15Z", "ms": 2849573535438.439 }, "end": { "local": "2060-04-20T01:48:28-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-20T05:48:28Z", "ms": 2849665707683.0303 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-04-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-04-18T21:07:25-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-19T01:07:25Z", "ms": 2849562445218.3477 }, "end": { "local": "2060-04-18T21:07:25-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-19T01:07:25Z", "ms": 2849562445218.3477 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-04-19", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-04-19T22:00:17-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-20T02:00:17Z", "ms": 2849652016752.777 }, "end": { "local": "2060-04-19T22:00:17-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-20T02:00:17Z", "ms": 2849652016752.777 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 00:12 on Mon 19 Apr to 01:48 on Tue 20 Apr.", "fact": "2060-04-19T04:12:15Z → 2060-04-20T05:48:28Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 21:07 on the 18th and 22:00 on the 19th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is not on the 18th and is on the 19th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 11090 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Valencia, 2060: Monday 19 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-04-19", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-04-19", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 2060 falls on Monday 19 April. Caturthī runs from 00:12 on Mon 19 Apr to 01:48 on Tue 20 Apr and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2060-04-19", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/ekadashi?on=2060-04-26", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Varūthinī Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-04-26", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 27232, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2060-04-25T22:42:33-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-26T02:42:33Z", "ms": 2850172952519.705 }, "end": { "local": "2060-04-26T20:00:19-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-27T00:00:19Z", "ms": 2850249619061.4424 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-04-25T22:42:33-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-26T02:42:33Z", "ms": 2850172952519.705 }, "end": { "local": "2060-04-26T20:00:19-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-27T00:00:19Z", "ms": 2850249619061.4424 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-04-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-04-26T06:16:25-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-26T10:16:25Z", "ms": 2850200184810.2334 }, "end": { "local": "2060-04-26T06:16:25-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-26T10:16:25Z", "ms": 2850200184810.2334 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-04-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-04-27T06:16:01-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-27T10:16:01Z", "ms": 2850286561112.9585 }, "end": { "local": "2060-04-27T06:16:01-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-27T10:16:01Z", "ms": 2850286561112.9585 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 22:43 on Sun 25 Apr to 20:00 on Mon 26 Apr.", "fact": "2060-04-26T02:42:33Z → 2060-04-27T00:00:19Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:16 on the 26th and 06:16 on the 27th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 26th and is not on the 27th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 27232 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Varūthinī Ekādaśī, Valencia, 2060: Monday 26 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-04-26", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-04-26", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Varūthinī Ekādaśī 2060 falls on Monday 26 April. Ekādaśī runs from 22:43 on Sun 25 Apr to 20:00 on Mon 26 Apr and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/ekadashi?on=2060-04-26", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/pradosha-vrata?on=2060-04-27", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-04-27", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 6692, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2060-04-27T16:51:49-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-27T20:51:49Z", "ms": 2850324708842.1494 }, "end": { "local": "2060-04-28T13:24:54-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-28T17:24:54Z", "ms": 2850398693687.424 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-04-27T16:51:49-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-27T20:51:49Z", "ms": 2850324708842.1494 }, "end": { "local": "2060-04-28T13:24:54-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-28T17:24:54Z", "ms": 2850398693687.424 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-04-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-04-27T18:43:20-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-27T22:43:20Z", "ms": 2850331400347.289 }, "end": { "local": "2060-04-27T20:15:39-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-28T00:15:39Z", "ms": 2850336938711.0063 } }, "covered_min": 92, "window_min": 92, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-04-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-04-28T18:43:27-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-28T22:43:27Z", "ms": 2850417806776.123 }, "end": { "local": "2060-04-28T20:15:41-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-29T00:15:41Z", "ms": 2850423341300.237 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 92, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 16:52 on Tue 27 Apr to 13:25 on Wed 28 Apr.", "fact": "2060-04-27T20:51:49Z → 2060-04-28T17:24:54Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:43–20:16 on the 27th, 18:43–20:16 on the 28th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 92 of 92 minutes on the 27th and 0 of 92 on the 28th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 6692 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Valencia, 2060: Tuesday 27 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-04-27", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-04-27", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 2060 falls on Tuesday 27 April. Trayodaśī runs from 16:52 on Tue 27 Apr to 13:25 on Wed 28 Apr and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/pradosha-vrata?on=2060-04-27", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/shivaratri?on=2060-04-28", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-04-28", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 32097, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2060-04-28T13:24:54-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-28T17:24:54Z", "ms": 2850398693687.424 }, "end": { "local": "2060-04-29T09:48:18-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-29T13:48:18Z", "ms": 2850472098111.7275 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-04-28T13:24:54-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-28T17:24:54Z", "ms": 2850398693687.424 }, "end": { "local": "2060-04-29T09:48:18-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-29T13:48:18Z", "ms": 2850472098111.7275 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-04-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-04-28T00:05:29-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-28T04:05:29Z", "ms": 2850350729211.2295 }, "end": { "local": "2060-04-28T00:53:29-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-28T04:53:29Z", "ms": 2850353609211.2295 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-04-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-04-29T00:05:21-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-29T04:05:21Z", "ms": 2850437121241.549 }, "end": { "local": "2060-04-29T00:53:21-04:00", "utc": "2060-04-29T04:53:21Z", "ms": 2850440001241.549 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 13:25 on Wed 28 Apr to 09:48 on Thu 29 Apr.", "fact": "2060-04-28T17:24:54Z → 2060-04-29T13:48:18Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 00:05–00:53 on the 27th, 00:05–00:53 on the 28th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 27th and 48 of 48 on the 28th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 32097 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Valencia, 2060: Wednesday 28 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-04-28", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-04-28", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śivarātri 2060 falls on Wednesday 28 April. Caturdaśī runs from 13:25 on Wed 28 Apr to 09:48 on Thu 29 Apr and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/shivaratri?on=2060-04-28", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/akshaya-tritiya", "festival": "akshaya-tritiya", "name": "Akṣaya Tṛtīyā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-05-02", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 23999, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 2, "key": "tritiya", "name": "Tṛtīyā", "start": { "local": "2060-05-01T23:34:14-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-02T03:34:14Z", "ms": 2850694453730.8584 }, "end": { "local": "2060-05-02T20:52:37-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-03T00:52:37Z", "ms": 2850771156558.4277 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-05-01T23:34:14-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-02T03:34:14Z", "ms": 2850694453730.8584 }, "end": { "local": "2060-05-02T20:52:37-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-03T00:52:37Z", "ms": 2850771156558.4277 } }, "kaala": "purvahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-05-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-05-02T06:14:13-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-02T10:14:13Z", "ms": 2850718452699.9785 }, "end": { "local": "2060-05-02T10:24:07-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-02T14:24:07Z", "ms": 2850733447262.104 } }, "covered_min": 250, "window_min": 250, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-05-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-05-03T06:13:53-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-03T10:13:53Z", "ms": 2850804833086.675 }, "end": { "local": "2060-05-03T10:23:57-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-03T14:23:57Z", "ms": 2850819836972.2935 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 250, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Tṛtīyā runs from 23:34 on Sat 1 May to 20:53 on Sun 2 May.", "fact": "2060-05-02T03:34:14Z → 2060-05-03T00:52:37Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pūrvāhṇa is first 5 of 15 day muhūrtas: 06:14–10:24 on the 2nd, 06:14–10:24 on the 3rd.", "fact": "purvahna: day-muhurta-1-5 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Tṛtīyā must be present during pūrvāhṇa. It covers 250 of 250 minutes on the 2nd and 0 of 250 on the 3rd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one forenoon qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 23999 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Akṣaya Tṛtīyā, Valencia, 2060: Sunday 2 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "akshaya-tritiya", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 3 Aksaya trtiya (purvahna vyapini, paraviddha) (Special when combined with Rohini naksatra and Wednesday), Candanayatra, Parasurama jayanti (pradosavyapini — if occurs on two successive days, the second day is to be observed)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The row calls the day special with Rohiṇī nakṣatra and a Wednesday; neither is tested.", "kaala": "purvahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-05-02", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-05-02", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Akṣaya Tṛtīyā 2060 falls on Sunday 2 May. Tṛtīyā runs from 23:34 on Sat 1 May to 20:53 on Sun 2 May and covers all of pūrvāhṇa that forenoon.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/akshaya-tritiya", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/parashurama-jayanti", "festival": "parashurama-jayanti", "name": "Paraśurāma Jayantī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-05-02", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 2201, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 2, "key": "tritiya", "name": "Tṛtīyā", "start": { "local": "2060-05-01T23:34:14-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-02T03:34:14Z", "ms": 2850694453730.8584 }, "end": { "local": "2060-05-02T20:52:37-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-03T00:52:37Z", "ms": 2850771156558.4277 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-05-01T23:34:14-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-02T03:34:14Z", "ms": 2850694453730.8584 }, "end": { "local": "2060-05-02T20:52:37-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-03T00:52:37Z", "ms": 2850771156558.4277 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-05-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-05-01T18:43:48-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-01T22:43:48Z", "ms": 2850677028406.7837 }, "end": { "local": "2060-05-01T20:15:52-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-02T00:15:52Z", "ms": 2850682551645.8765 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 92, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-05-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-05-02T18:43:56-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-02T22:43:56Z", "ms": 2850763436386.355 }, "end": { "local": "2060-05-02T20:15:56-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-03T00:15:56Z", "ms": 2850768955946.3975 } }, "covered_min": 92, "window_min": 92, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Tṛtīyā runs from 23:34 on Sat 1 May to 20:53 on Sun 2 May.", "fact": "2060-05-02T03:34:14Z → 2060-05-03T00:52:37Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:44–20:16 on the 1st, 18:44–20:16 on the 2nd.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Tṛtīyā must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 92 minutes on the 1st and 92 of 92 on the 2nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 2201 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Paraśurāma Jayantī, Valencia, 2060: Sunday 2 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "parashurama-jayanti", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 3 Aksaya trtiya (purvahna vyapini, paraviddha) (Special when combined with Rohini naksatra and Wednesday), Candanayatra, Parasurama jayanti (pradosavyapini — if occurs on two successive days, the second day is to be observed)." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-05-02", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-05-02", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Paraśurāma Jayantī 2060 falls on Sunday 2 May. Tṛtīyā runs from 23:34 on Sat 1 May to 20:53 on Sun 2 May and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/parashurama-jayanti", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2060-05-03", "festival": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "name": "Vināyaka Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-05-03", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 21225, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2060-05-02T20:52:37-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-03T00:52:37Z", "ms": 2850771156558.4277 }, "end": { "local": "2060-05-03T18:46:44-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-03T22:46:44Z", "ms": 2850850003815.6704 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-05-02T20:52:37-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-03T00:52:37Z", "ms": 2850771156558.4277 }, "end": { "local": "2060-05-03T18:46:44-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-03T22:46:44Z", "ms": 2850850003815.6704 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-05-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-05-02T12:05:05-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-02T16:05:05Z", "ms": 2850739504543.167 }, "end": { "local": "2060-05-02T12:53:05-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-02T16:53:05Z", "ms": 2850742384543.167 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-05-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-05-03T12:04:59-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-03T16:04:59Z", "ms": 2850825898915.1025 }, "end": { "local": "2060-05-03T12:52:59-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-03T16:52:59Z", "ms": 2850828778915.1025 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 20:53 on Sun 2 May to 18:47 on Mon 3 May.", "fact": "2060-05-03T00:52:37Z → 2060-05-03T22:46:44Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:05–12:53 on the 2nd, 12:05–12:53 on the 3rd.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 2nd and 48 of 48 on the 3rd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 21225 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vināyaka Caturthī, Valencia, 2060: Monday 3 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-05-03", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-05-03", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Vināyaka Caturthī 2060 falls on Monday 3 May. Caturthī runs from 20:53 on Sun 2 May to 18:47 on Mon 3 May and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2060-05-03", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/shankara-jayanti", "festival": "shankara-jayanti", "name": "Śaṅkara Jayantī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-05-04", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 16216, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 4, "key": "panchami", "name": "Pañcamī", "start": { "local": "2060-05-03T18:46:44-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-03T22:46:44Z", "ms": 2850850003815.6704 }, "end": { "local": "2060-05-04T17:23:10-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-04T21:23:10Z", "ms": 2850931390250.203 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-05-03T18:46:44-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-03T22:46:44Z", "ms": 2850850003815.6704 }, "end": { "local": "2060-05-04T17:23:10-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-04T21:23:10Z", "ms": 2850931390250.203 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-05-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-05-03T12:04:59-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-03T16:04:59Z", "ms": 2850825898915.1025 }, "end": { "local": "2060-05-03T12:52:59-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-03T16:52:59Z", "ms": 2850828778915.1025 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-05-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-05-04T12:04:54-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-04T16:04:54Z", "ms": 2850912293826.9517 }, "end": { "local": "2060-05-04T12:52:54-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-04T16:52:54Z", "ms": 2850915173826.9517 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pañcamī runs from 18:47 on Mon 3 May to 17:23 on Tue 4 May.", "fact": "2060-05-03T22:46:44Z → 2060-05-04T21:23:10Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:05–12:53 on the 3rd, 12:05–12:53 on the 4th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pañcamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 3rd and 48 of 48 on the 4th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 16216 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śaṅkara Jayantī, Valencia, 2060: Tuesday 4 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shankara-jayanti", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 5 Sankara jayanti." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-05-04", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-05-04", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śaṅkara Jayantī 2060 falls on Tuesday 4 May. Pañcamī runs from 18:47 on Mon 3 May to 17:23 on Tue 4 May and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/shankara-jayanti", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/gangotpatti", "festival": "gangotpatti", "name": "Gaṅgotpatti", "everyday": "Ganga Saptami", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-05-06", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 14005, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 6, "key": "saptami", "name": "Saptamī", "start": { "local": "2060-05-05T16:46:14-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-05T20:46:14Z", "ms": 2851015574452.6997 }, "end": { "local": "2060-05-06T16:57:15-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-06T20:57:15Z", "ms": 2851102634584.5522 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-05-05T16:46:14-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-05T20:46:14Z", "ms": 2851015574452.6997 }, "end": { "local": "2060-05-06T16:57:15-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-06T20:57:15Z", "ms": 2851102634584.5522 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-05-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-05-05T12:04:49-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-05T16:04:49Z", "ms": 2850998689280.788 }, "end": { "local": "2060-05-05T12:52:49-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-05T16:52:49Z", "ms": 2851001569280.788 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-05-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-05-06T12:04:45-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-06T16:04:45Z", "ms": 2851085085279.077 }, "end": { "local": "2060-05-06T12:52:45-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-06T16:52:45Z", "ms": 2851087965279.077 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Saptamī runs from 16:46 on Wed 5 May to 16:57 on Thu 6 May.", "fact": "2060-05-05T20:46:14Z → 2060-05-06T20:57:15Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:05–12:53 on the 5th, 12:05–12:53 on the 6th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Saptamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 5th and 48 of 48 on the 6th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 14005 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Gaṅgotpatti, Valencia, 2060: Thursday 6 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "gangotpatti", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 7 Gangotpatti, (madhyahna vyapini, if occurs on two successive days, the first day is to be observed), Jahnu saptami, Sarkara saptami." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-05-06", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-05-06", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Gaṅgotpatti (Ganga Saptami) 2060 falls on Thursday 6 May. Saptamī runs from 16:46 on Wed 5 May to 16:57 on Thu 6 May and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/gangotpatti", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/ekadashi?on=2060-05-10", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Mohinī Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-05-10", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 22007, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2060-05-09T21:37:45-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-10T01:37:45Z", "ms": 2851378665099.4604 }, "end": { "local": "2060-05-11T00:04:55-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-11T04:04:55Z", "ms": 2851473895156.667 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-05-09T21:37:45-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-10T01:37:45Z", "ms": 2851378665099.4604 }, "end": { "local": "2060-05-11T00:04:55-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-11T04:04:55Z", "ms": 2851473895156.667 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-05-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-05-10T06:11:56-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-10T10:11:56Z", "ms": 2851409516007.4033 }, "end": { "local": "2060-05-10T06:11:56-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-10T10:11:56Z", "ms": 2851409516007.4033 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-05-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-05-11T06:11:42-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-11T10:11:42Z", "ms": 2851495902265.127 }, "end": { "local": "2060-05-11T06:11:42-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-11T10:11:42Z", "ms": 2851495902265.127 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 21:38 on Sun 9 May to 00:05 on Tue 11 May.", "fact": "2060-05-10T01:37:45Z → 2060-05-11T04:04:55Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:12 on the 10th and 06:12 on the 11th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 10th and is not on the 11th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 22007 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Mohinī Ekādaśī, Valencia, 2060: Monday 10 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-05-10", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-05-10", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Mohinī Ekādaśī 2060 falls on Monday 10 May. Ekādaśī runs from 21:38 on Sun 9 May to 00:05 on Tue 11 May and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/ekadashi?on=2060-05-10", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/parashurama-dvadashi", "festival": "parashurama-dvadashi", "name": "Paraśurāma Dvādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-05-11", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 33847, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 11, "key": "dvadashi", "name": "Dvādaśī", "start": { "local": "2060-05-11T00:04:55-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-11T04:04:55Z", "ms": 2851473895156.667 }, "end": { "local": "2060-05-12T02:40:26-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-12T06:40:26Z", "ms": 2851569626276.9854 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-05-11T00:04:55-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-11T04:04:55Z", "ms": 2851473895156.667 }, "end": { "local": "2060-05-12T02:40:26-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-12T06:40:26Z", "ms": 2851569626276.9854 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-05-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-05-11T12:04:34-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-11T16:04:34Z", "ms": 2851517073528.31 }, "end": { "local": "2060-05-11T12:52:34-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-11T16:52:34Z", "ms": 2851519953528.31 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-05-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-05-12T12:04:33-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-12T16:04:33Z", "ms": 2851603472845.1763 }, "end": { "local": "2060-05-12T12:52:33-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-12T16:52:33Z", "ms": 2851606352845.1763 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvādaśī runs from 00:05 on Tue 11 May to 02:40 on Wed 12 May.", "fact": "2060-05-11T04:04:55Z → 2060-05-12T06:40:26Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:05–12:53 on the 11th, 12:05–12:53 on the 12th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvādaśī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 11th and 0 of 48 on the 12th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 33847 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Paraśurāma Dvādaśī, Valencia, 2060: Tuesday 11 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "parashurama-dvadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 12 Parasurama dvadasi (purvaviddha), Rukmini dvadasi (purvaviddha)" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-05-11", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-05-11", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Paraśurāma Dvādaśī 2060 falls on Tuesday 11 May. Dvādaśī runs from 00:05 on Tue 11 May to 02:40 on Wed 12 May and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/parashurama-dvadashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/rukmini-dvadashi", "festival": "rukmini-dvadashi", "name": "Rukmiṇī Dvādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-05-11", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 33847, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 11, "key": "dvadashi", "name": "Dvādaśī", "start": { "local": "2060-05-11T00:04:55-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-11T04:04:55Z", "ms": 2851473895156.667 }, "end": { "local": "2060-05-12T02:40:26-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-12T06:40:26Z", "ms": 2851569626276.9854 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-05-11T00:04:55-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-11T04:04:55Z", "ms": 2851473895156.667 }, "end": { "local": "2060-05-12T02:40:26-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-12T06:40:26Z", "ms": 2851569626276.9854 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-05-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-05-11T12:04:34-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-11T16:04:34Z", "ms": 2851517073528.31 }, "end": { "local": "2060-05-11T12:52:34-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-11T16:52:34Z", "ms": 2851519953528.31 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-05-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-05-12T12:04:33-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-12T16:04:33Z", "ms": 2851603472845.1763 }, "end": { "local": "2060-05-12T12:52:33-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-12T16:52:33Z", "ms": 2851606352845.1763 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvādaśī runs from 00:05 on Tue 11 May to 02:40 on Wed 12 May.", "fact": "2060-05-11T04:04:55Z → 2060-05-12T06:40:26Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:05–12:53 on the 11th, 12:05–12:53 on the 12th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvādaśī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 11th and 0 of 48 on the 12th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 33847 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Rukmiṇī Dvādaśī, Valencia, 2060: Tuesday 11 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "rukmini-dvadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 12 Parasurama dvadasi (purvaviddha), Rukmini dvadasi (purvaviddha)" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-05-11", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-05-11", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Rukmiṇī Dvādaśī 2060 falls on Tuesday 11 May. Dvādaśī runs from 00:05 on Tue 11 May to 02:40 on Wed 12 May and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/rukmini-dvadashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/pradosha-vrata?on=2060-05-12", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-05-12", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 23013, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2060-05-12T02:40:26-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-12T06:40:26Z", "ms": 2851569626276.9854 }, "end": { "local": "2060-05-13T05:13:39-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-13T09:13:39Z", "ms": 2851665218978.393 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-05-12T02:40:26-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-12T06:40:26Z", "ms": 2851569626276.9854 }, "end": { "local": "2060-05-13T05:13:39-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-13T09:13:39Z", "ms": 2851665218978.393 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-05-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-05-11T18:45:25-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-11T22:45:25Z", "ms": 2851541124791.493 }, "end": { "local": "2060-05-11T20:16:53-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-12T00:16:53Z", "ms": 2851546613391.4653 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 91, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-05-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-05-12T18:45:36-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-12T22:45:36Z", "ms": 2851627536399.069 }, "end": { "local": "2060-05-12T20:17:02-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-13T00:17:02Z", "ms": 2851633021824.8545 } }, "covered_min": 91, "window_min": 91, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 02:40 on Wed 12 May to 05:14 on Thu 13 May.", "fact": "2060-05-12T06:40:26Z → 2060-05-13T09:13:39Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:45–20:17 on the 11th, 18:46–20:17 on the 12th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 91 minutes on the 11th and 91 of 91 on the 12th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 23013 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Valencia, 2060: Wednesday 12 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-05-12", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-05-12", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 2060 falls on Wednesday 12 May. Trayodaśī runs from 02:40 on Wed 12 May to 05:14 on Thu 13 May and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/pradosha-vrata?on=2060-05-12", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/nrisimha-chaturdashi", "festival": "nrisimha-chaturdashi", "name": "Nṛsiṃha Caturdaśī", "everyday": "Narasimha Jayanti", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-05-13", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 32197, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 13, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2060-05-13T05:13:39-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-13T09:13:39Z", "ms": 2851665218978.393 }, "end": { "local": "2060-05-14T07:35:41-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-14T11:35:41Z", "ms": 2851760140705.619 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-05-13T05:13:39-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-13T09:13:39Z", "ms": 2851665218978.393 }, "end": { "local": "2060-05-14T07:35:41-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-14T11:35:41Z", "ms": 2851760140705.619 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-05-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-05-12T18:45:36-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-12T22:45:36Z", "ms": 2851627536399.069 }, "end": { "local": "2060-05-12T20:17:02-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-13T00:17:02Z", "ms": 2851633021824.8545 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 91, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-05-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-05-13T18:45:48-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-13T22:45:48Z", "ms": 2851713948349.9443 }, "end": { "local": "2060-05-13T20:17:11-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-14T00:17:11Z", "ms": 2851719430659.9204 } }, "covered_min": 91, "window_min": 91, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 05:14 on Thu 13 May to 07:36 on Fri 14 May.", "fact": "2060-05-13T09:13:39Z → 2060-05-14T11:35:41Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:46–20:17 on the 12th, 18:46–20:17 on the 13th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 91 minutes on the 12th and 91 of 91 on the 13th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 32197 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Nṛsiṃha Caturdaśī, Valencia, 2060: Thursday 13 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "nrisimha-chaturdashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 14 Nrsimha caturdasi (pradosa vyapini — if it occurs on two successive days, the second day is to be observed, special when combined with naksatra 'Svati', yoga 'Siddhi' and 'Saturday')." } ], "not_evaluated": "The row calls the day special with Svātī nakṣatra, Siddhi yoga and a Saturday; none is tested.", "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-05-13", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-05-13", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Nṛsiṃha Caturdaśī (Narasimha Jayanti) 2060 falls on Thursday 13 May. Caturdaśī runs from 05:14 on Thu 13 May to 07:36 on Fri 14 May and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/nrisimha-chaturdashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/buddha-purnima", "festival": "buddha-purnima", "name": "Buddha Pūrṇimā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-05-14", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 8686, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2060-05-14T07:35:41-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-14T11:35:41Z", "ms": 2851760140705.619 }, "end": { "local": "2060-05-15T09:39:48-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-15T13:39:48Z", "ms": 2851853988402.703 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-05-14T07:35:41-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-14T11:35:41Z", "ms": 2851760140705.619 }, "end": { "local": "2060-05-15T09:39:48-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-15T13:39:48Z", "ms": 2851853988402.703 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-05-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-05-14T12:04:33-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-14T16:04:33Z", "ms": 2851776273156.973 }, "end": { "local": "2060-05-14T12:52:33-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-14T16:52:33Z", "ms": 2851779153156.973 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-05-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-05-15T12:04:34-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-15T16:04:34Z", "ms": 2851862674152.5293 }, "end": { "local": "2060-05-15T12:52:34-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-15T16:52:34Z", "ms": 2851865554152.5293 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 07:36 on Fri 14 May to 09:40 on Sat 15 May.", "fact": "2060-05-14T11:35:41Z → 2060-05-15T13:39:48Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:05–12:53 on the 14th, 12:05–12:53 on the 15th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 14th and 0 of 48 on the 15th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 8686 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Buddha Pūrṇimā, Valencia, 2060: Friday 14 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "buddha-purnima", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Sampat gauri vrata (paraviddha), Phuladola (Bengal & Orissa) (paraviddha), Gandhesvari puja (Bengal) (purvaviddha), Buddha purnima, Vaisakhi purnima." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-05-14", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-05-14", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Buddha Pūrṇimā 2060 falls on Friday 14 May. Pūrṇimā runs from 07:36 on Fri 14 May to 09:40 on Sat 15 May and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/buddha-purnima", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/sampat-gauri-vrata", "festival": "sampat-gauri-vrata", "name": "Sampat Gaurī Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-05-14", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 8686, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2060-05-14T07:35:41-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-14T11:35:41Z", "ms": 2851760140705.619 }, "end": { "local": "2060-05-15T09:39:48-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-15T13:39:48Z", "ms": 2851853988402.703 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-05-14T07:35:41-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-14T11:35:41Z", "ms": 2851760140705.619 }, "end": { "local": "2060-05-15T09:39:48-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-15T13:39:48Z", "ms": 2851853988402.703 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-05-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-05-14T12:04:33-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-14T16:04:33Z", "ms": 2851776273156.973 }, "end": { "local": "2060-05-14T12:52:33-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-14T16:52:33Z", "ms": 2851779153156.973 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-05-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-05-15T12:04:34-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-15T16:04:34Z", "ms": 2851862674152.5293 }, "end": { "local": "2060-05-15T12:52:34-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-15T16:52:34Z", "ms": 2851865554152.5293 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 07:36 on Fri 14 May to 09:40 on Sat 15 May.", "fact": "2060-05-14T11:35:41Z → 2060-05-15T13:39:48Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:05–12:53 on the 14th, 12:05–12:53 on the 15th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 14th and 0 of 48 on the 15th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 8686 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Sampat Gaurī Vrata, Valencia, 2060: Friday 14 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sampat-gauri-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Sampat gauri vrata (paraviddha), Phuladola (Bengal & Orissa) (paraviddha), Gandhesvari puja (Bengal) (purvaviddha), Buddha purnima, Vaisakhi purnima." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-05-14", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-05-14", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Sampat Gaurī Vrata 2060 falls on Friday 14 May. Pūrṇimā runs from 07:36 on Fri 14 May to 09:40 on Sat 15 May and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/sampat-gauri-vrata", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2060-05-18", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-05-18", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 30015, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2060-05-18T13:25:43-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-18T17:25:43Z", "ms": 2852126743232.9395 }, "end": { "local": "2060-05-19T13:45:26-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-19T17:45:26Z", "ms": 2852214326082.364 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-05-18T13:25:43-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-18T17:25:43Z", "ms": 2852126743232.9395 }, "end": { "local": "2060-05-19T13:45:26-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-19T17:45:26Z", "ms": 2852214326082.364 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-05-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-05-18T21:45:59-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-19T01:45:59Z", "ms": 2852156758587.806 }, "end": { "local": "2060-05-18T21:45:59-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-19T01:45:59Z", "ms": 2852156758587.806 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-05-19", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-05-19T22:40:37-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-20T02:40:37Z", "ms": 2852246437399.3994 }, "end": { "local": "2060-05-19T22:40:37-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-20T02:40:37Z", "ms": 2852246437399.3994 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 13:26 on Tue 18 May to 13:45 on Wed 19 May.", "fact": "2060-05-18T17:25:43Z → 2060-05-19T17:45:26Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 21:46 on the 18th and 22:41 on the 19th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is on the 18th and is not on the 19th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 30015 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Valencia, 2060: Tuesday 18 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-05-18", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-05-18", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 2060 falls on Tuesday 18 May. Caturthī runs from 13:26 on Tue 18 May to 13:45 on Wed 19 May and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2060-05-18", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/ekadashi?on=2060-05-25", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Aparā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-05-25", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 1994, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2060-05-25T05:36:39-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-25T09:36:39Z", "ms": 2852703398503.5776 }, "end": { "local": "2060-05-26T02:48:37-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-26T06:48:37Z", "ms": 2852779716846.515 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-05-25T05:36:39-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-25T09:36:39Z", "ms": 2852703398503.5776 }, "end": { "local": "2060-05-26T02:48:37-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-26T06:48:37Z", "ms": 2852779716846.515 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-05-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-05-25T06:09:53-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-25T10:09:53Z", "ms": 2852705392712.91 }, "end": { "local": "2060-05-25T06:09:53-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-25T10:09:53Z", "ms": 2852705392712.91 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-05-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-05-26T06:09:51-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-26T10:09:51Z", "ms": 2852791790874.1777 }, "end": { "local": "2060-05-26T06:09:51-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-26T10:09:51Z", "ms": 2852791790874.1777 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 05:37 on Tue 25 May to 02:49 on Wed 26 May.", "fact": "2060-05-25T09:36:39Z → 2060-05-26T06:48:37Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:10 on the 25th and 06:10 on the 26th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 25th and is not on the 26th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 1994 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Aparā Ekādaśī, Valencia, 2060: Tuesday 25 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-05-25", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-05-25", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Aparā Ekādaśī 2060 falls on Tuesday 25 May. Ekādaśī runs from 05:37 on Tue 25 May to 02:49 on Wed 26 May and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/ekadashi?on=2060-05-25", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/pradosha-vrata?on=2060-05-27", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-05-27", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 985, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2060-05-26T23:46:19-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-27T03:46:19Z", "ms": 2852855179442.8213 }, "end": { "local": "2060-05-27T20:36:19-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-28T00:36:19Z", "ms": 2852930178522.4346 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-05-26T23:46:19-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-27T03:46:19Z", "ms": 2852855179442.8213 }, "end": { "local": "2060-05-27T20:36:19-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-28T00:36:19Z", "ms": 2852930178522.4346 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-05-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-05-26T18:48:52-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-26T22:48:52Z", "ms": 2852837331642.532 }, "end": { "local": "2060-05-26T20:19:39-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-27T00:19:39Z", "ms": 2852842779398.712 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 91, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-05-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-05-27T18:49:07-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-27T22:49:07Z", "ms": 2852923747483.2417 }, "end": { "local": "2060-05-27T20:19:53-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-28T00:19:53Z", "ms": 2852929193088.16 } }, "covered_min": 91, "window_min": 91, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 23:46 on Wed 26 May to 20:36 on Thu 27 May.", "fact": "2060-05-27T03:46:19Z → 2060-05-28T00:36:19Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:49–20:20 on the 26th, 18:49–20:20 on the 27th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 91 minutes on the 26th and 91 of 91 on the 27th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 985 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Valencia, 2060: Thursday 27 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-05-27", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-05-27", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 2060 falls on Thursday 27 May. Trayodaśī runs from 23:46 on Wed 26 May to 20:36 on Thu 27 May and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/pradosha-vrata?on=2060-05-27", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/shivaratri?on=2060-05-27", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-05-27", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 12550, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2060-05-27T20:36:19-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-28T00:36:19Z", "ms": 2852930178522.4346 }, "end": { "local": "2060-05-28T17:26:05-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-28T21:26:05Z", "ms": 2853005165219.8984 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-05-27T20:36:19-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-28T00:36:19Z", "ms": 2852930178522.4346 }, "end": { "local": "2060-05-28T17:26:05-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-28T21:26:05Z", "ms": 2853005165219.8984 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-05-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-05-28T00:05:29-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-28T04:05:29Z", "ms": 2852942728501.6865 }, "end": { "local": "2060-05-28T00:53:29-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-28T04:53:29Z", "ms": 2852945608501.6865 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-05-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-05-29T00:05:37-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-29T04:05:37Z", "ms": 2853029136731.394 }, "end": { "local": "2060-05-29T00:53:37-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-29T04:53:37Z", "ms": 2853032016731.394 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 20:36 on Thu 27 May to 17:26 on Fri 28 May.", "fact": "2060-05-28T00:36:19Z → 2060-05-28T21:26:05Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 00:05–00:53 on the 27th, 00:06–00:54 on the 28th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 27th and 0 of 48 on the 28th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 12550 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Valencia, 2060: Thursday 27 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-05-27", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-05-27", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śivarātri 2060 falls on Thursday 27 May. Caturdaśī runs from 20:36 on Thu 27 May to 17:26 on Fri 28 May and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/shivaratri?on=2060-05-27", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/rambha-tritiya", "festival": "rambha-tritiya", "name": "Rambhā Tṛtīyā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-05-31", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 10024, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 2, "key": "tritiya", "name": "Tṛtīyā", "start": { "local": "2060-05-31T09:18:59-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-31T13:18:59Z", "ms": 2853235138752.9805 }, "end": { "local": "2060-06-01T07:33:19-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-01T11:33:19Z", "ms": 2853315198664.3447 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-05-31T09:18:59-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-31T13:18:59Z", "ms": 2853235138752.9805 }, "end": { "local": "2060-06-01T07:33:19-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-01T11:33:19Z", "ms": 2853315198664.3447 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-05-31", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-05-31T12:06:03-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-31T16:06:03Z", "ms": 2853245162641.2676 }, "end": { "local": "2060-05-31T12:54:03-04:00", "utc": "2060-05-31T16:54:03Z", "ms": 2853248042641.2676 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-06-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-06-01T12:06:12-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-01T16:06:12Z", "ms": 2853331572143.8228 }, "end": { "local": "2060-06-01T12:54:12-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-01T16:54:12Z", "ms": 2853334452143.8228 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Tṛtīyā runs from 09:19 on Mon 31 May to 07:33 on Tue 1 Jun.", "fact": "2060-05-31T13:18:59Z → 2060-06-01T11:33:19Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:06–12:54 on the 31st, 12:06–12:54 on the 1st.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Tṛtīyā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 31st and 0 of 48 on the 1st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 10024 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Rambhā Tṛtīyā, Valencia, 2060: Monday 31 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "rambha-tritiya", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 3 Rambha trtiya (purvaviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-05-31", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-05-31", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Rambhā Tṛtīyā 2060 falls on Monday 31 May. Tṛtīyā runs from 09:19 on Mon 31 May to 07:33 on Tue 1 Jun and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/rambha-tritiya", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2060-06-01", "festival": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "name": "Vināyaka Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-06-01", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 16373, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2060-06-01T07:33:19-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-01T11:33:19Z", "ms": 2853315198664.3447 }, "end": { "local": "2060-06-02T06:28:42-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-02T10:28:42Z", "ms": 2853397722321.1387 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-06-01T07:33:19-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-01T11:33:19Z", "ms": 2853315198664.3447 }, "end": { "local": "2060-06-02T06:28:42-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-02T10:28:42Z", "ms": 2853397722321.1387 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-06-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-06-01T12:06:12-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-01T16:06:12Z", "ms": 2853331572143.8228 }, "end": { "local": "2060-06-01T12:54:12-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-01T16:54:12Z", "ms": 2853334452143.8228 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-06-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-06-02T12:06:22-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-02T16:06:22Z", "ms": 2853417982005.964 }, "end": { "local": "2060-06-02T12:54:22-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-02T16:54:22Z", "ms": 2853420862005.964 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 07:33 on Tue 1 Jun to 06:29 on Wed 2 Jun.", "fact": "2060-06-01T11:33:19Z → 2060-06-02T10:28:42Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:06–12:54 on the 1st, 12:06–12:54 on the 2nd.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 1st and 0 of 48 on the 2nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 16373 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vināyaka Caturthī, Valencia, 2060: Tuesday 1 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-06-01", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-06-01", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Vināyaka Caturthī 2060 falls on Tuesday 1 June. Caturthī runs from 07:33 on Tue 1 Jun to 06:29 on Wed 2 Jun and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2060-06-01", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/aranya-gauri-vrata", "festival": "aranya-gauri-vrata", "name": "Araṇya Gaurī Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-06-03", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 19666, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 5, "key": "shashthi", "name": "Ṣaṣṭhī", "start": { "local": "2060-06-03T06:10:02-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-03T10:10:02Z", "ms": 2853483002256.059 }, "end": { "local": "2060-06-04T06:38:56-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-04T10:38:56Z", "ms": 2853571136462.623 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-06-03T06:10:02-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-03T10:10:02Z", "ms": 2853483002256.059 }, "end": { "local": "2060-06-04T06:38:56-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-04T10:38:56Z", "ms": 2853571136462.623 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-06-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-06-03T12:06:32-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-03T16:06:32Z", "ms": 2853504392207.2246 }, "end": { "local": "2060-06-03T12:54:32-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-03T16:54:32Z", "ms": 2853507272207.2246 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-06-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-06-04T12:06:43-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-04T16:06:43Z", "ms": 2853590802727.575 }, "end": { "local": "2060-06-04T12:54:43-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-04T16:54:43Z", "ms": 2853593682727.575 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 06:10 on Thu 3 Jun to 06:39 on Fri 4 Jun.", "fact": "2060-06-03T10:10:02Z → 2060-06-04T10:38:56Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:07–12:55 on the 3rd, 12:07–12:55 on the 4th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 3rd and 0 of 48 on the 4th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 19666 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Araṇya Gaurī Vrata, Valencia, 2060: Thursday 3 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "aranya-gauri-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 6 Aranya sasthi, Aranya gauri vrata, (paraviddha), Skanda sasthi, (purvaviddha), Sitala sasthi yatra (Orissa)" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-06-03", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-06-03", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Araṇya Gaurī Vrata 2060 falls on Thursday 3 June. Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 06:10 on Thu 3 Jun to 06:39 on Fri 4 Jun and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/aranya-gauri-vrata", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/skanda-shashthi-jyaishtha", "festival": "skanda-shashthi-jyaishtha", "name": "Skanda Ṣaṣṭhī (Jyaiṣṭha)", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-06-03", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 19666, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 5, "key": "shashthi", "name": "Ṣaṣṭhī", "start": { "local": "2060-06-03T06:10:02-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-03T10:10:02Z", "ms": 2853483002256.059 }, "end": { "local": "2060-06-04T06:38:56-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-04T10:38:56Z", "ms": 2853571136462.623 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-06-03T06:10:02-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-03T10:10:02Z", "ms": 2853483002256.059 }, "end": { "local": "2060-06-04T06:38:56-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-04T10:38:56Z", "ms": 2853571136462.623 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-06-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-06-03T12:06:32-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-03T16:06:32Z", "ms": 2853504392207.2246 }, "end": { "local": "2060-06-03T12:54:32-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-03T16:54:32Z", "ms": 2853507272207.2246 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-06-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-06-04T12:06:43-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-04T16:06:43Z", "ms": 2853590802727.575 }, "end": { "local": "2060-06-04T12:54:43-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-04T16:54:43Z", "ms": 2853593682727.575 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 06:10 on Thu 3 Jun to 06:39 on Fri 4 Jun.", "fact": "2060-06-03T10:10:02Z → 2060-06-04T10:38:56Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:07–12:55 on the 3rd, 12:07–12:55 on the 4th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 3rd and 0 of 48 on the 4th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 19666 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Skanda Ṣaṣṭhī (Jyaiṣṭha), Valencia, 2060: Thursday 3 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "skanda-shashthi-jyaishtha", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 6 Aranya sasthi, Aranya gauri vrata, (paraviddha), Skanda sasthi, (purvaviddha), Sitala sasthi yatra (Orissa)" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-06-03", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-06-03", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Skanda Ṣaṣṭhī (Jyaiṣṭha) 2060 falls on Thursday 3 June. Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 06:10 on Thu 3 Jun to 06:39 on Fri 4 Jun and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/skanda-shashthi-jyaishtha", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/ekadashi?on=2060-06-09", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Nirjalā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-06-09", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 30340, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2060-06-08T14:36:12-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-08T18:36:12Z", "ms": 2853945372128.135 }, "end": { "local": "2060-06-09T17:07:30-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-09T21:07:30Z", "ms": 2854040849788.981 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-06-08T14:36:12-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-08T18:36:12Z", "ms": 2853945372128.135 }, "end": { "local": "2060-06-09T17:07:30-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-09T21:07:30Z", "ms": 2854040849788.981 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-06-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-06-08T06:10:32-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-08T10:10:32Z", "ms": 2853915032432.958 }, "end": { "local": "2060-06-08T06:10:32-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-08T10:10:32Z", "ms": 2853915032432.958 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-06-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-06-09T06:10:40-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-09T10:10:40Z", "ms": 2854001440108.892 }, "end": { "local": "2060-06-09T06:10:40-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-09T10:10:40Z", "ms": 2854001440108.892 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 14:36 on Tue 8 Jun to 17:07 on Wed 9 Jun.", "fact": "2060-06-08T18:36:12Z → 2060-06-09T21:07:30Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:11 on the 8th and 06:11 on the 9th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 8th and is on the 9th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 30340 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Nirjalā Ekādaśī, Valencia, 2060: Wednesday 9 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-06-09", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-06-09", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Nirjalā Ekādaśī 2060 falls on Wednesday 9 June. Ekādaśī runs from 14:36 on Tue 8 Jun to 17:07 on Wed 9 Jun and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/ekadashi?on=2060-06-09", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/shri-rama-dvadashi", "festival": "shri-rama-dvadashi", "name": "Śrī Rāma Dvādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-06-10", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 15110, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 11, "key": "dvadashi", "name": "Dvādaśī", "start": { "local": "2060-06-09T17:07:30-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-09T21:07:30Z", "ms": 2854040849788.981 }, "end": { "local": "2060-06-10T19:25:07-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-10T23:25:07Z", "ms": 2854135506555.295 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-06-09T17:07:30-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-09T21:07:30Z", "ms": 2854040849788.981 }, "end": { "local": "2060-06-10T19:25:07-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-10T23:25:07Z", "ms": 2854135506555.295 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-06-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-06-09T12:07:39-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-09T16:07:39Z", "ms": 2854022859430.3867 }, "end": { "local": "2060-06-09T12:55:39-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-09T16:55:39Z", "ms": 2854025739430.3867 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-06-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-06-10T12:07:51-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-10T16:07:51Z", "ms": 2854109271455.2397 }, "end": { "local": "2060-06-10T12:55:51-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-10T16:55:51Z", "ms": 2854112151455.2397 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvādaśī runs from 17:07 on Wed 9 Jun to 19:25 on Thu 10 Jun.", "fact": "2060-06-09T21:07:30Z → 2060-06-10T23:25:07Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:08–12:56 on the 9th, 12:08–12:56 on the 10th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvādaśī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 9th and 48 of 48 on the 10th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 15110 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śrī Rāma Dvādaśī, Valencia, 2060: Thursday 10 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shri-rama-dvadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 12 Sri Rama dvadasi (purvaviddha), Campaka dvadasi (Orissa) (purvaviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-06-10", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-06-10", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śrī Rāma Dvādaśī 2060 falls on Thursday 10 June. Dvādaśī runs from 17:07 on Wed 9 Jun to 19:25 on Thu 10 Jun and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/shri-rama-dvadashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/pradosha-vrata?on=2060-06-11", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-06-11", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "tie-break-unstated" ], "boundary_margin_s": 1932, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2060-06-10T19:25:07-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-10T23:25:07Z", "ms": 2854135506555.295 }, "end": { "local": "2060-06-11T21:19:24-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-12T01:19:24Z", "ms": 2854228764100.914 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-06-10T19:25:07-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-10T23:25:07Z", "ms": 2854135506555.295 }, "end": { "local": "2060-06-11T21:19:24-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-12T01:19:24Z", "ms": 2854228764100.914 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-06-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-06-10T18:52:55-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-10T22:52:55Z", "ms": 2854133574567.5146 }, "end": { "local": "2060-06-10T20:23:19-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-11T00:23:19Z", "ms": 2854138998907.5986 } }, "covered_min": 58, "window_min": 90, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-06-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-06-11T18:53:10-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-11T22:53:10Z", "ms": 2854219990207.956 }, "end": { "local": "2060-06-11T20:23:34-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-12T00:23:34Z", "ms": 2854225413702.5244 } }, "covered_min": 90, "window_min": 90, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "greater-coverage", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 19:25 on Thu 10 Jun to 21:19 on Fri 11 Jun.", "fact": "2060-06-10T23:25:07Z → 2060-06-12T01:19:24Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:53–20:23 on the 10th, 18:53–20:24 on the 11th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 58 of 90 minutes on the 10th and 90 of 90 on the 11th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Both evenings qualify and the rule marks neither. The one covered longer is ruled, as a boundary.", "fact": "priority: unstated → greater-coverage · margin 1932 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Valencia, 2060: Friday 11 June.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (tie-break-unstated)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-06-11", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-06-11", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 2060 falls on Friday 11 June. Trayodaśī runs from 19:25 on Thu 10 Jun to 21:19 on Fri 11 Jun and covers all of pradoṣa that evening. It also reaches the previous evening for 58 minutes; the rule does not say which to take, and the one covered longer is ruled: treat the date as contested.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/pradosha-vrata?on=2060-06-11", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/vata-savitri-vrata", "festival": "vata-savitri-vrata", "name": "Vaṭa Sāvitrī Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-06-13", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 8437, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2060-06-12T22:44:26-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-13T02:44:26Z", "ms": 2854320265518.958 }, "end": { "local": "2060-06-13T23:37:44-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-14T03:37:44Z", "ms": 2854409863583.3955 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-06-12T22:44:26-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-13T02:44:26Z", "ms": 2854320265518.958 }, "end": { "local": "2060-06-13T23:37:44-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-14T03:37:44Z", "ms": 2854409863583.3955 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-06-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-06-12T18:53:26-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-12T22:53:26Z", "ms": 2854306405651.9443 }, "end": { "local": "2060-06-12T20:23:48-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-13T00:23:48Z", "ms": 2854311828394.7285 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 90, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-06-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-06-13T18:53:41-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-13T22:53:41Z", "ms": 2854392820878.5273 }, "end": { "local": "2060-06-13T20:24:03-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-14T00:24:03Z", "ms": 2854398242963.717 } }, "covered_min": 90, "window_min": 90, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 22:44 on Sat 12 Jun to 23:38 on Sun 13 Jun.", "fact": "2060-06-13T02:44:26Z → 2060-06-14T03:37:44Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:53–20:24 on the 12th, 18:54–20:24 on the 13th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 90 minutes on the 12th and 90 of 90 on the 13th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 8437 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vaṭa Sāvitrī Vrata, Valencia, 2060: Sunday 13 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vata-savitri-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Vata-savitri vrata (Deccan) (pradosavyapini, purvaviddha), Snanayatra (Bengal & Orissa) (paraviddha)." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-06-13", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-06-13", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Vaṭa Sāvitrī Vrata 2060 falls on Sunday 13 June. Pūrṇimā runs from 22:44 on Sat 12 Jun to 23:38 on Sun 13 Jun and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/vata-savitri-vrata", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2060-06-17", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-06-17", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "margin" ], "boundary_margin_s": 140, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2060-06-16T23:18:47-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-17T03:18:47Z", "ms": 2854667926806.8574 }, "end": { "local": "2060-06-17T22:22:27-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-18T02:22:27Z", "ms": 2854750947389.3716 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-06-16T23:18:47-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-17T03:18:47Z", "ms": 2854667926806.8574 }, "end": { "local": "2060-06-17T22:22:27-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-18T02:22:27Z", "ms": 2854750947389.3716 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-06-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-06-16T21:29:30-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-17T01:29:30Z", "ms": 2854661370252.815 }, "end": { "local": "2060-06-16T21:29:30-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-17T01:29:30Z", "ms": 2854661370252.815 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-06-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-06-17T22:20:08-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-18T02:20:08Z", "ms": 2854750807585.5513 }, "end": { "local": "2060-06-17T22:20:08-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-18T02:20:08Z", "ms": 2854750807585.5513 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 23:19 on Wed 16 Jun to 22:22 on Thu 17 Jun.", "fact": "2060-06-17T03:18:47Z → 2060-06-18T02:22:27Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 21:30 on the 16th and 22:20 on the 17th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is not on the 16th and is on the 17th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 140 s < 300 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Valencia, 2060: Thursday 17 June.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (margin)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-06-17", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-06-16", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 2060 falls on Thursday 17 June. Caturthī runs from 23:19 on Wed 16 Jun to 22:22 on Thu 17 Jun and is current at moonrise that day. It is 2 min 20 s from a threshold: treat the date as contested.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2060-06-17", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/ekadashi?on=2060-06-24", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Yoginī Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-06-24", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 8287, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2060-06-23T11:02:49-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-23T15:02:49Z", "ms": 2855228569281.526 }, "end": { "local": "2060-06-24T08:31:40-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-24T12:31:40Z", "ms": 2855305899639.624 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-06-23T11:02:49-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-23T15:02:49Z", "ms": 2855228569281.526 }, "end": { "local": "2060-06-24T08:31:40-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-24T12:31:40Z", "ms": 2855305899639.624 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-06-23", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-06-23T06:13:18-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-23T10:13:18Z", "ms": 2855211198120.552 }, "end": { "local": "2060-06-23T06:13:18-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-23T10:13:18Z", "ms": 2855211198120.552 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-06-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-06-24T06:13:32-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-24T10:13:32Z", "ms": 2855297612247.493 }, "end": { "local": "2060-06-24T06:13:32-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-24T10:13:32Z", "ms": 2855297612247.493 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 11:03 on Wed 23 Jun to 08:32 on Thu 24 Jun.", "fact": "2060-06-23T15:02:49Z → 2060-06-24T12:31:40Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:13 on the 23rd and 06:14 on the 24th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 23rd and is on the 24th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 8287 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Yoginī Ekādaśī, Valencia, 2060: Thursday 24 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-06-24", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-06-24", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Yoginī Ekādaśī 2060 falls on Thursday 24 June. Ekādaśī runs from 11:03 on Wed 23 Jun to 08:32 on Thu 24 Jun and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/ekadashi?on=2060-06-24", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/pradosha-vrata?on=2060-06-25", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-06-25", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 25188, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2060-06-25T05:57:46-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-25T09:57:46Z", "ms": 2855383066369.759 }, "end": { "local": "2060-06-26T03:26:29-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-26T07:26:29Z", "ms": 2855460388953.733 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-06-25T05:57:46-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-25T09:57:46Z", "ms": 2855383066369.759 }, "end": { "local": "2060-06-26T03:26:29-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-26T07:26:29Z", "ms": 2855460388953.733 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-06-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-06-24T18:56:08-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-24T22:56:08Z", "ms": 2855343368065.584 }, "end": { "local": "2060-06-24T20:26:29-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-25T00:26:29Z", "ms": 2855348789207.5796 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 90, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-06-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-06-25T18:56:19-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-25T22:56:19Z", "ms": 2855429779027.1865 }, "end": { "local": "2060-06-25T20:26:41-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-26T00:26:41Z", "ms": 2855435200655.6885 } }, "covered_min": 90, "window_min": 90, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 05:58 on Fri 25 Jun to 03:26 on Sat 26 Jun.", "fact": "2060-06-25T09:57:46Z → 2060-06-26T07:26:29Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:56–20:26 on the 24th, 18:56–20:27 on the 25th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 90 minutes on the 24th and 90 of 90 on the 25th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 25188 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Valencia, 2060: Friday 25 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-06-25", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-06-25", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 2060 falls on Friday 25 June. Trayodaśī runs from 05:58 on Fri 25 Jun to 03:26 on Sat 26 Jun and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/pradosha-vrata?on=2060-06-25", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/shivaratri?on=2060-06-26", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-06-26", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "margin" ], "boundary_margin_s": 293, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2060-06-26T03:26:29-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-26T07:26:29Z", "ms": 2855460388953.733 }, "end": { "local": "2060-06-27T01:04:15-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-27T05:04:15Z", "ms": 2855538255410.224 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-06-26T03:26:29-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-26T07:26:29Z", "ms": 2855460388953.733 }, "end": { "local": "2060-06-27T01:04:15-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-27T05:04:15Z", "ms": 2855538255410.224 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-06-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-06-26T00:11:10-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-26T04:11:10Z", "ms": 2855448670134.0684 }, "end": { "local": "2060-06-26T00:59:10-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-26T04:59:10Z", "ms": 2855451550134.0684 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-06-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-06-27T00:11:23-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-27T04:11:23Z", "ms": 2855535082764.3853 }, "end": { "local": "2060-06-27T00:59:23-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-27T04:59:23Z", "ms": 2855537962764.3853 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 03:26 on Sat 26 Jun to 01:04 on Sun 27 Jun.", "fact": "2060-06-26T07:26:29Z → 2060-06-27T05:04:15Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 00:11–00:59 on the 25th, 00:11–00:59 on the 26th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 25th and 48 of 48 on the 26th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 293 s < 300 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Valencia, 2060: Saturday 26 June.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (margin)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-06-26", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-06-26", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śivarātri 2060 falls on Saturday 26 June. Caturdaśī runs from 03:26 on Sat 26 Jun to 01:04 on Sun 27 Jun and covers all of niśītha that night. It is 4 min 53 s from a threshold: treat the date as contested.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/shivaratri?on=2060-06-26", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/rathayatra", "festival": "rathayatra", "name": "Rathayātrā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-06-29", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 25639, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 1, "key": "dvitiya", "name": "Dvitīyā", "start": { "local": "2060-06-28T21:16:53-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-29T01:16:53Z", "ms": 2855697413267.1055 }, "end": { "local": "2060-06-29T20:07:11-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-30T00:07:11Z", "ms": 2855779630741.7524 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-06-28T21:16:53-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-29T01:16:53Z", "ms": 2855697413267.1055 }, "end": { "local": "2060-06-29T20:07:11-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-30T00:07:11Z", "ms": 2855779630741.7524 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-06-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-06-28T12:11:40-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-28T16:11:40Z", "ms": 2855664699888.3774 }, "end": { "local": "2060-06-28T12:59:40-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-28T16:59:40Z", "ms": 2855667579888.3774 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-06-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-06-29T12:11:52-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-29T16:11:52Z", "ms": 2855751111828.8994 }, "end": { "local": "2060-06-29T12:59:52-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-29T16:59:52Z", "ms": 2855753991828.8994 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvitīyā runs from 21:17 on Mon 28 Jun to 20:07 on Tue 29 Jun.", "fact": "2060-06-29T01:16:53Z → 2060-06-30T00:07:11Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:12–13:00 on the 28th, 12:12–13:00 on the 29th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvitīyā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 28th and 48 of 48 on the 29th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 25639 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Rathayātrā, Valencia, 2060: Tuesday 29 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "rathayatra", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 2 Rathayatra (paraviddha, special when combined with naksatra 'Pusya')" } ], "not_evaluated": "The row calls the day special with Puṣya nakṣatra; the nakṣatra is not tested.", "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-06-29", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-06-29", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Rathayātrā 2060 falls on Tuesday 29 June. Dvitīyā runs from 21:17 on Mon 28 Jun to 20:07 on Tue 29 Jun and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/rathayatra", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2060-07-01", "festival": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "name": "Vināyaka Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-07-01", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 23749, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2060-06-30T19:35:53-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-30T23:35:53Z", "ms": 2855864152974.7734 }, "end": { "local": "2060-07-01T19:47:23-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-01T23:47:23Z", "ms": 2855951243492.4414 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-06-30T19:35:53-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-30T23:35:53Z", "ms": 2855864152974.7734 }, "end": { "local": "2060-07-01T19:47:23-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-01T23:47:23Z", "ms": 2855951243492.4414 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-06-30", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-06-30T12:12:04-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-30T16:12:04Z", "ms": 2855837523517.826 }, "end": { "local": "2060-06-30T13:00:04-04:00", "utc": "2060-06-30T17:00:04Z", "ms": 2855840403517.826 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-07-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-07-01T12:12:15-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-01T16:12:15Z", "ms": 2855923934929.711 }, "end": { "local": "2060-07-01T13:00:15-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-01T17:00:15Z", "ms": 2855926814929.711 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 19:36 on Wed 30 Jun to 19:47 on Thu 1 Jul.", "fact": "2060-06-30T23:35:53Z → 2060-07-01T23:47:23Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:12–13:00 on the 30th, 12:12–13:00 on the 1st.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 30th and 48 of 48 on the 1st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 23749 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vināyaka Caturthī, Valencia, 2060: Thursday 1 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-07-01", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-07-01", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Vināyaka Caturthī 2060 falls on Thursday 1 July. Caturthī runs from 19:36 on Wed 30 Jun to 19:47 on Thu 1 Jul and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2060-07-01", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/skanda-panchami", "festival": "skanda-panchami", "name": "Skanda Pañcamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-07-02", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 24429, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 4, "key": "panchami", "name": "Pañcamī", "start": { "local": "2060-07-01T19:47:23-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-01T23:47:23Z", "ms": 2855951243492.4414 }, "end": { "local": "2060-07-02T20:42:44-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-03T00:42:44Z", "ms": 2856040963505.238 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-07-01T19:47:23-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-01T23:47:23Z", "ms": 2855951243492.4414 }, "end": { "local": "2060-07-02T20:42:44-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-03T00:42:44Z", "ms": 2856040963505.238 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-07-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-07-01T12:12:15-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-01T16:12:15Z", "ms": 2855923934929.711 }, "end": { "local": "2060-07-01T13:00:15-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-01T17:00:15Z", "ms": 2855926814929.711 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-07-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-07-02T12:12:26-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-02T16:12:26Z", "ms": 2856010346040.496 }, "end": { "local": "2060-07-02T13:00:26-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-02T17:00:26Z", "ms": 2856013226040.496 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pañcamī runs from 19:47 on Thu 1 Jul to 20:43 on Fri 2 Jul.", "fact": "2060-07-01T23:47:23Z → 2060-07-03T00:42:44Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:12–13:00 on the 1st, 12:12–13:00 on the 2nd.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pañcamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 1st and 48 of 48 on the 2nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 24429 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Skanda Pañcamī, Valencia, 2060: Friday 2 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "skanda-panchami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 5 Skanda pancami (paraviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-07-02", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-07-02", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Skanda Pañcamī 2060 falls on Friday 2 July. Pañcamī runs from 19:47 on Thu 1 Jul to 20:43 on Fri 2 Jul and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/skanda-panchami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/vivasvat-saptami", "festival": "vivasvat-saptami", "name": "Vivasvat Saptamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-07-04", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 33472, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 6, "key": "saptami", "name": "Saptamī", "start": { "local": "2060-07-03T22:18:28-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-04T02:18:28Z", "ms": 2856133108444.318 }, "end": { "local": "2060-07-05T00:26:19-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-05T04:26:19Z", "ms": 2856227178883.228 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-07-03T22:18:28-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-04T02:18:28Z", "ms": 2856133108444.318 }, "end": { "local": "2060-07-05T00:26:19-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-05T04:26:19Z", "ms": 2856227178883.228 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-07-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-07-03T12:12:37-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-03T16:12:37Z", "ms": 2856096756827.5 }, "end": { "local": "2060-07-03T13:00:37-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-03T17:00:37Z", "ms": 2856099636827.5 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-07-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-07-04T12:12:47-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-04T16:12:47Z", "ms": 2856183167269.3467 }, "end": { "local": "2060-07-04T13:00:47-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-04T17:00:47Z", "ms": 2856186047269.3467 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Saptamī runs from 22:18 on Sat 3 Jul to 00:26 on Mon 5 Jul.", "fact": "2060-07-04T02:18:28Z → 2060-07-05T04:26:19Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:13–13:01 on the 3rd, 12:13–13:01 on the 4th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Saptamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 3rd and 48 of 48 on the 4th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 33472 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vivasvat Saptamī, Valencia, 2060: Sunday 4 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vivasvat-saptami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 7 Vivasvat saptami (purvaviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-07-04", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-07-04", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Vivasvat Saptamī 2060 falls on Sunday 4 July. Saptamī runs from 22:18 on Sat 3 Jul to 00:26 on Mon 5 Jul and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/vivasvat-saptami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/ekadashi?on=2060-07-09", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Hariśayanī Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-07-09", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 5227, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2060-07-08T07:44:10-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-08T11:44:10Z", "ms": 2856512650430.264 }, "end": { "local": "2060-07-09T09:38:38-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-09T13:38:38Z", "ms": 2856605918290.0303 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-07-08T07:44:10-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-08T11:44:10Z", "ms": 2856512650430.264 }, "end": { "local": "2060-07-09T09:38:38-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-09T13:38:38Z", "ms": 2856605918290.0303 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-07-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-07-08T06:17:04-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-08T10:17:04Z", "ms": 2856507423826.3477 }, "end": { "local": "2060-07-08T06:17:04-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-08T10:17:04Z", "ms": 2856507423826.3477 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-07-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-07-09T06:17:19-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-09T10:17:19Z", "ms": 2856593838867.46 }, "end": { "local": "2060-07-09T06:17:19-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-09T10:17:19Z", "ms": 2856593838867.46 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 07:44 on Thu 8 Jul to 09:39 on Fri 9 Jul.", "fact": "2060-07-08T11:44:10Z → 2060-07-09T13:38:38Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:17 on the 8th and 06:17 on the 9th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 8th and is on the 9th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 5227 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Hariśayanī Ekādaśī, Valencia, 2060: Friday 9 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-07-09", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-07-09", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Hariśayanī Ekādaśī 2060 falls on Friday 9 July. Ekādaśī runs from 07:44 on Thu 8 Jul to 09:39 on Fri 9 Jul and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/ekadashi?on=2060-07-09", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/pradosha-vrata?on=2060-07-10", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-07-10", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 26256, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2060-07-10T10:58:50-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-10T14:58:50Z", "ms": 2856697130241.085 }, "end": { "local": "2060-07-11T11:40:13-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-11T15:40:13Z", "ms": 2856786013390.1675 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-07-10T10:58:50-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-10T14:58:50Z", "ms": 2856697130241.085 }, "end": { "local": "2060-07-11T11:40:13-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-11T15:40:13Z", "ms": 2856786013390.1675 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-07-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-07-10T18:57:49-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-10T22:57:49Z", "ms": 2856725869470.635 }, "end": { "local": "2060-07-10T20:28:29-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-11T00:28:29Z", "ms": 2856731309346.9565 } }, "covered_min": 91, "window_min": 91, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-07-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-07-11T18:57:50-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-11T22:57:50Z", "ms": 2856812269759.6187 }, "end": { "local": "2060-07-11T20:28:32-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-12T00:28:32Z", "ms": 2856817711543.9775 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 91, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 10:59 on Sat 10 Jul to 11:40 on Sun 11 Jul.", "fact": "2060-07-10T14:58:50Z → 2060-07-11T15:40:13Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:58–20:28 on the 10th, 18:58–20:29 on the 11th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 91 of 91 minutes on the 10th and 0 of 91 on the 11th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 26256 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Valencia, 2060: Saturday 10 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-07-10", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-07-10", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 2060 falls on Saturday 10 July. Trayodaśī runs from 10:59 on Sat 10 Jul to 11:40 on Sun 11 Jul and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/pradosha-vrata?on=2060-07-10", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/guru-purnima", "festival": "guru-purnima", "name": "Guru Pūrṇimā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-07-12", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 1882, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2060-07-12T11:42:34-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-12T15:42:34Z", "ms": 2856872554234.733 }, "end": { "local": "2060-07-13T11:09:00-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-13T15:09:00Z", "ms": 2856956939634.867 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-07-12T11:42:34-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-12T15:42:34Z", "ms": 2856872554234.733 }, "end": { "local": "2060-07-13T11:09:00-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-13T15:09:00Z", "ms": 2856956939634.867 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-07-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-07-12T12:13:56-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-12T16:13:56Z", "ms": 2856874436204.13 }, "end": { "local": "2060-07-12T13:01:56-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-12T17:01:56Z", "ms": 2856877316204.13 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-07-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-07-13T12:14:03-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-13T16:14:03Z", "ms": 2856960842772.575 }, "end": { "local": "2060-07-13T13:02:03-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-13T17:02:03Z", "ms": 2856963722772.575 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 11:43 on Mon 12 Jul to 11:09 on Tue 13 Jul.", "fact": "2060-07-12T15:42:34Z → 2060-07-13T15:09:00Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:14–13:02 on the 12th, 12:14–13:02 on the 13th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 12th and 0 of 48 on the 13th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 1882 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Guru Pūrṇimā, Valencia, 2060: Monday 12 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "guru-purnima", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Guru purnima (paraviddha), Vyasa puja (paraviddha, 3 muhurtas after sunrise), Kokila vrata (sayahna vyapini). Siva sayanotsava (pradosavyapini)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-07-12", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-07-12", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Guru Pūrṇimā 2060 falls on Monday 12 July. Pūrṇimā runs from 11:43 on Mon 12 Jul to 11:09 on Tue 13 Jul and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/guru-purnima", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/kokila-vrata", "festival": "kokila-vrata", "name": "Kokilā Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-07-12", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 16998, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2060-07-12T11:42:34-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-12T15:42:34Z", "ms": 2856872554234.733 }, "end": { "local": "2060-07-13T11:09:00-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-13T15:09:00Z", "ms": 2856956939634.867 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-07-12T11:42:34-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-12T15:42:34Z", "ms": 2856872554234.733 }, "end": { "local": "2060-07-13T11:09:00-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-13T15:09:00Z", "ms": 2856956939634.867 } }, "kaala": "sayahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-07-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-07-12T16:25:52-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-12T20:25:52Z", "ms": 2856889552041.2217 }, "end": { "local": "2060-07-12T18:57:49-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-12T22:57:49Z", "ms": 2856898669265.9497 } }, "covered_min": 152, "window_min": 152, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-07-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-07-13T16:25:54-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-13T20:25:54Z", "ms": 2856975953899.5195 }, "end": { "local": "2060-07-13T18:57:48-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-13T22:57:48Z", "ms": 2856985067984.149 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 152, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 11:43 on Mon 12 Jul to 11:09 on Tue 13 Jul.", "fact": "2060-07-12T15:42:34Z → 2060-07-13T15:09:00Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sāyāhna is last 3 of 15 day muhūrtas: 16:26–18:58 on the 12th, 16:26–18:58 on the 13th.", "fact": "sayahna: day-muhurta-13-15 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during sāyāhna. It covers 152 of 152 minutes on the 12th and 0 of 152 on the 13th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one late afternoon qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 16998 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kokilā Vrata, Valencia, 2060: Monday 12 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "kokila-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Guru purnima (paraviddha), Vyasa puja (paraviddha, 3 muhurtas after sunrise), Kokila vrata (sayahna vyapini). Siva sayanotsava (pradosavyapini)." } ], "kaala": "sayahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-07-12", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-07-12", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Kokilā Vrata 2060 falls on Monday 12 July. Pūrṇimā runs from 11:43 on Mon 12 Jul to 11:09 on Tue 13 Jul and covers all of sāyāhna that late afternoon.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/kokila-vrata", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/shiva-shayanotsava", "festival": "shiva-shayanotsava", "name": "Śiva Śayanotsava", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-07-12", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 26115, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2060-07-12T11:42:34-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-12T15:42:34Z", "ms": 2856872554234.733 }, "end": { "local": "2060-07-13T11:09:00-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-13T15:09:00Z", "ms": 2856956939634.867 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-07-12T11:42:34-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-12T15:42:34Z", "ms": 2856872554234.733 }, "end": { "local": "2060-07-13T11:09:00-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-13T15:09:00Z", "ms": 2856956939634.867 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-07-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-07-12T18:57:49-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-12T22:57:49Z", "ms": 2856898669265.9497 }, "end": { "local": "2060-07-12T20:28:33-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-13T00:28:33Z", "ms": 2856904113038.623 } }, "covered_min": 91, "window_min": 91, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-07-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-07-13T18:57:48-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-13T22:57:48Z", "ms": 2856985067984.149 }, "end": { "local": "2060-07-13T20:28:34-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-14T00:28:34Z", "ms": 2856990513824.1797 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 91, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 11:43 on Mon 12 Jul to 11:09 on Tue 13 Jul.", "fact": "2060-07-12T15:42:34Z → 2060-07-13T15:09:00Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:58–20:29 on the 12th, 18:58–20:29 on the 13th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 91 of 91 minutes on the 12th and 0 of 91 on the 13th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 26115 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śiva Śayanotsava, Valencia, 2060: Monday 12 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shiva-shayanotsava", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Guru purnima (paraviddha), Vyasa puja (paraviddha, 3 muhurtas after sunrise), Kokila vrata (sayahna vyapini). Siva sayanotsava (pradosavyapini)." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-07-12", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-07-12", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śiva Śayanotsava 2060 falls on Monday 12 July. Pūrṇimā runs from 11:43 on Mon 12 Jul to 11:09 on Tue 13 Jul and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/shiva-shayanotsava", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/vyasa-puja", "festival": "vyasa-puja", "name": "Vyāsa Pūjā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-07-13", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 8328, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2060-07-12T11:42:34-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-12T15:42:34Z", "ms": 2856872554234.733 }, "end": { "local": "2060-07-13T11:09:00-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-13T15:09:00Z", "ms": 2856956939634.867 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-07-12T11:42:34-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-12T15:42:34Z", "ms": 2856872554234.733 }, "end": { "local": "2060-07-13T11:09:00-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-13T15:09:00Z", "ms": 2856956939634.867 } }, "kaala": "udaya-3", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-07-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-07-12T06:18:03-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-12T10:18:03Z", "ms": 2856853083142.3105 }, "end": { "local": "2060-07-12T08:50:00-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-12T12:50:00Z", "ms": 2856862200367.0386 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 152, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-07-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-07-13T06:18:18-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-13T10:18:18Z", "ms": 2856939497561.0015 }, "end": { "local": "2060-07-13T08:50:12-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-13T12:50:12Z", "ms": 2856948611645.631 } }, "covered_min": 152, "window_min": 152, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 11:43 on Mon 12 Jul to 11:09 on Tue 13 Jul.", "fact": "2060-07-12T15:42:34Z → 2060-07-13T15:09:00Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "The first three muhūrtas after sunrise is first 3 of 15 day muhūrtas: 06:18–08:50 on the 12th, 06:18–08:50 on the 13th.", "fact": "udaya-3: day-muhurta-1-3 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must hold through the first three muhūrtas after sunrise. It covers 0 of 152 minutes on the 12th and 152 of 152 on the 13th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one morning qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 8328 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vyāsa Pūjā, Valencia, 2060: Tuesday 13 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vyasa-puja", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Guru purnima (paraviddha), Vyasa puja (paraviddha, 3 muhurtas after sunrise), Kokila vrata (sayahna vyapini). Siva sayanotsava (pradosavyapini)." } ], "kaala": "udaya-3", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-07-13", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-07-13", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Vyāsa Pūjā 2060 falls on Tuesday 13 July. Pūrṇimā runs from 11:43 on Mon 12 Jul to 11:09 on Tue 13 Jul and covers all of the first three muhūrtas after sunrise that morning.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/vyasa-puja", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/ashunya-shayana-vrata-ashadha", "festival": "ashunya-shayana-vrata-ashadha", "name": "Aśūnya Śayana Vrata (Āṣāḍha)", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-07-14", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 36612, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 16, "key": "dvitiya", "name": "Dvitīyā", "start": { "local": "2060-07-14T10:04:46-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-14T14:04:46Z", "ms": 2857039486028.598 }, "end": { "local": "2060-07-15T08:36:13-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-15T12:36:13Z", "ms": 2857120572997.1484 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-07-14T10:04:46-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-14T14:04:46Z", "ms": 2857039486028.598 }, "end": { "local": "2060-07-15T08:36:13-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-15T12:36:13Z", "ms": 2857120572997.1484 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-07-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-07-14T20:14:58-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-15T00:14:58Z", "ms": 2857076097912.3564 }, "end": { "local": "2060-07-14T20:14:58-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-15T00:14:58Z", "ms": 2857076097912.3564 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-07-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-07-15T21:04:17-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-16T01:04:17Z", "ms": 2857165457316.5176 }, "end": { "local": "2060-07-15T21:04:17-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-16T01:04:17Z", "ms": 2857165457316.5176 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvitīyā runs from 10:05 on Wed 14 Jul to 08:36 on Thu 15 Jul.", "fact": "2060-07-14T14:04:46Z → 2060-07-15T12:36:13Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 20:15 on the 14th and 21:04 on the 15th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvitīyā must be current at moonrise. It is on the 14th and is not on the 15th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 36612 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Aśūnya Śayana Vrata (Āṣāḍha), Valencia, 2060: Wednesday 14 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ashunya-shayana-vrata-ashadha", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 2 Asunya sayana vrata (candrodaya vyapini; purvahna vyapini and purvaviddha in Bengal)." } ], "not_evaluated": "In Bengal the row reads pūrvāhṇa and pūrvaviddha; that reading is not applied.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-07-14", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-07-14", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Aśūnya Śayana Vrata (Āṣāḍha) 2060 falls on Wednesday 14 July. Dvitīyā runs from 10:05 on Wed 14 Jul to 08:36 on Thu 15 Jul and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/ashunya-shayana-vrata-ashadha", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2060-07-16", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-07-16", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 25266, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2060-07-16T06:49:49-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-16T10:49:49Z", "ms": 2857200588599.0513 }, "end": { "local": "2060-07-17T04:51:29-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-17T08:51:29Z", "ms": 2857279888601.277 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-07-16T06:49:49-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-16T10:49:49Z", "ms": 2857200588599.0513 }, "end": { "local": "2060-07-17T04:51:29-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-17T08:51:29Z", "ms": 2857279888601.277 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-07-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-07-15T21:04:17-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-16T01:04:17Z", "ms": 2857165457316.5176 }, "end": { "local": "2060-07-15T21:04:17-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-16T01:04:17Z", "ms": 2857165457316.5176 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-07-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-07-16T21:50:23-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-17T01:50:23Z", "ms": 2857254623036.306 }, "end": { "local": "2060-07-16T21:50:23-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-17T01:50:23Z", "ms": 2857254623036.306 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 06:50 on Fri 16 Jul to 04:51 on Sat 17 Jul.", "fact": "2060-07-16T10:49:49Z → 2060-07-17T08:51:29Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 21:04 on the 15th and 21:50 on the 16th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is not on the 15th and is on the 16th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 25266 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Valencia, 2060: Friday 16 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-07-16", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-07-16", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 2060 falls on Friday 16 July. Caturthī runs from 06:50 on Fri 16 Jul to 04:51 on Sat 17 Jul and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2060-07-16", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/ekadashi?on=2060-07-23", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Kāmikā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-07-23", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 28612, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2060-07-22T16:13:10-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-22T20:13:10Z", "ms": 2857752790375.3496 }, "end": { "local": "2060-07-23T14:17:21-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-23T18:17:21Z", "ms": 2857832241235.328 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-07-22T16:13:10-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-22T20:13:10Z", "ms": 2857752790375.3496 }, "end": { "local": "2060-07-23T14:17:21-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-23T18:17:21Z", "ms": 2857832241235.328 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-07-22", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-07-22T06:20:17-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-22T10:20:17Z", "ms": 2857717216998.6924 }, "end": { "local": "2060-07-22T06:20:17-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-22T10:20:17Z", "ms": 2857717216998.6924 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-07-23", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-07-23T06:20:29-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-23T10:20:29Z", "ms": 2857803628888.16 }, "end": { "local": "2060-07-23T06:20:29-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-23T10:20:29Z", "ms": 2857803628888.16 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 16:13 on Thu 22 Jul to 14:17 on Fri 23 Jul.", "fact": "2060-07-22T20:13:10Z → 2060-07-23T18:17:21Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:20 on the 22nd and 06:20 on the 23rd.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 22nd and is on the 23rd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 28612 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kāmikā Ekādaśī, Valencia, 2060: Friday 23 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-07-23", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-07-23", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Kāmikā Ekādaśī 2060 falls on Friday 23 July. Ekādaśī runs from 16:13 on Thu 22 Jul to 14:17 on Fri 23 Jul and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/ekadashi?on=2060-07-23", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/pradosha-vrata?on=2060-07-24", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-07-24", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 23172, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2060-07-24T12:30:29-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-24T16:30:29Z", "ms": 2857912229226.6777 }, "end": { "local": "2060-07-25T10:56:45-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-25T14:56:45Z", "ms": 2857993005403.877 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-07-24T12:30:29-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-24T16:30:29Z", "ms": 2857912229226.6777 }, "end": { "local": "2060-07-25T10:56:45-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-25T14:56:45Z", "ms": 2857993005403.877 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-07-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-07-24T18:56:41-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-24T22:56:41Z", "ms": 2857935400992.6875 }, "end": { "local": "2060-07-24T20:27:54-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-25T00:27:54Z", "ms": 2857940874416.5054 } }, "covered_min": 91, "window_min": 91, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-07-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-07-25T18:56:30-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-25T22:56:30Z", "ms": 2858021790027.4697 }, "end": { "local": "2060-07-25T20:27:46-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-26T00:27:46Z", "ms": 2858027266361.81 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 91, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 12:30 on Sat 24 Jul to 10:57 on Sun 25 Jul.", "fact": "2060-07-24T16:30:29Z → 2060-07-25T14:56:45Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:57–20:28 on the 24th, 18:57–20:28 on the 25th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 91 of 91 minutes on the 24th and 0 of 91 on the 25th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 23172 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Valencia, 2060: Saturday 24 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-07-24", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-07-24", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 2060 falls on Saturday 24 July. Trayodaśī runs from 12:30 on Sat 24 Jul to 10:57 on Sun 25 Jul and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/pradosha-vrata?on=2060-07-24", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/shivaratri?on=2060-07-25", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-07-25", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 31116, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2060-07-25T10:56:45-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-25T14:56:45Z", "ms": 2857993005403.877 }, "end": { "local": "2060-07-26T09:41:22-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-26T13:41:22Z", "ms": 2858074882124.9087 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-07-25T10:56:45-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-25T14:56:45Z", "ms": 2857993005403.877 }, "end": { "local": "2060-07-26T09:41:22-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-26T13:41:22Z", "ms": 2858074882124.9087 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-07-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-07-25T00:14:46-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-25T04:14:46Z", "ms": 2857954486332.0044 }, "end": { "local": "2060-07-25T01:02:46-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-25T05:02:46Z", "ms": 2857957366332.0044 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-07-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-07-26T00:14:46-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-26T04:14:46Z", "ms": 2858040886281.2456 }, "end": { "local": "2060-07-26T01:02:46-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-26T05:02:46Z", "ms": 2858043766281.2456 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 10:57 on Sun 25 Jul to 09:41 on Mon 26 Jul.", "fact": "2060-07-25T14:56:45Z → 2060-07-26T13:41:22Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 00:15–01:03 on the 24th, 00:15–01:03 on the 25th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 24th and 48 of 48 on the 25th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 31116 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Valencia, 2060: Sunday 25 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-07-25", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-07-25", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śivarātri 2060 falls on Sunday 25 July. Caturdaśī runs from 10:57 on Sun 25 Jul to 09:41 on Mon 26 Jul and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/shivaratri?on=2060-07-25", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/madhusrava-tritiya", "festival": "madhusrava-tritiya", "name": "Madhusravā Tṛtīyā", "everyday": "Hariyali Teej", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-07-29", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 9629, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 2, "key": "tritiya", "name": "Tṛtīyā", "start": { "local": "2060-07-29T08:42:39-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-29T12:42:39Z", "ms": 2858330559311.791 }, "end": { "local": "2060-07-30T09:34:03-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-30T13:34:03Z", "ms": 2858420043293.141 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-07-29T08:42:39-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-29T12:42:39Z", "ms": 2858330559311.791 }, "end": { "local": "2060-07-30T09:34:03-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-30T13:34:03Z", "ms": 2858420043293.141 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-07-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-07-29T12:14:35-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-29T16:14:35Z", "ms": 2858343275372.8027 }, "end": { "local": "2060-07-29T13:02:35-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-29T17:02:35Z", "ms": 2858346155372.8027 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-07-30", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-07-30T12:14:32-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-30T16:14:32Z", "ms": 2858429672474.1885 }, "end": { "local": "2060-07-30T13:02:32-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-30T17:02:32Z", "ms": 2858432552474.1885 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Tṛtīyā runs from 08:43 on Thu 29 Jul to 09:34 on Fri 30 Jul.", "fact": "2060-07-29T12:42:39Z → 2060-07-30T13:34:03Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:15–13:03 on the 29th, 12:15–13:03 on the 30th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Tṛtīyā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 29th and 0 of 48 on the 30th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 9629 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Madhusravā Tṛtīyā, Valencia, 2060: Thursday 29 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "madhusrava-tritiya", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 3 Madhusrava (Gujerat) (paraviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-07-29", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-07-29", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Madhusravā Tṛtīyā (Hariyali Teej) 2060 falls on Thursday 29 July. Tṛtīyā runs from 08:43 on Thu 29 Jul to 09:34 on Fri 30 Jul and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/madhusrava-tritiya", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2060-07-30", "festival": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "name": "Vināyaka Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-07-30", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 4307, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2060-07-30T09:34:03-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-30T13:34:03Z", "ms": 2858420043293.141 }, "end": { "local": "2060-07-31T11:02:42-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-31T15:02:42Z", "ms": 2858511761682.836 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-07-30T09:34:03-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-30T13:34:03Z", "ms": 2858420043293.141 }, "end": { "local": "2060-07-31T11:02:42-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-31T15:02:42Z", "ms": 2858511761682.836 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-07-30", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-07-30T12:14:32-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-30T16:14:32Z", "ms": 2858429672474.1885 }, "end": { "local": "2060-07-30T13:02:32-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-30T17:02:32Z", "ms": 2858432552474.1885 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-07-31", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-07-31T12:14:29-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-31T16:14:29Z", "ms": 2858516068955.4043 }, "end": { "local": "2060-07-31T13:02:29-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-31T17:02:29Z", "ms": 2858518948955.4043 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 09:34 on Fri 30 Jul to 11:03 on Sat 31 Jul.", "fact": "2060-07-30T13:34:03Z → 2060-07-31T15:02:42Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:15–13:03 on the 30th, 12:14–13:02 on the 31st.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 30th and 0 of 48 on the 31st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 4307 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vināyaka Caturthī, Valencia, 2060: Friday 30 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-07-30", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-07-30", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Vināyaka Caturthī 2060 falls on Friday 30 July. Caturthī runs from 09:34 on Fri 30 Jul to 11:03 on Sat 31 Jul and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2060-07-30", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/naga-panchami", "festival": "naga-panchami", "name": "Nāga Pañcamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-08-01", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "margin" ], "boundary_margin_s": 83, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 4, "key": "panchami", "name": "Pañcamī", "start": { "local": "2060-07-31T11:02:42-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-31T15:02:42Z", "ms": 2858511761682.836 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-01T13:03:48-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-01T17:03:48Z", "ms": 2858605427601.8857 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-07-31T11:02:42-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-31T15:02:42Z", "ms": 2858511761682.836 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-01T13:03:48-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-01T17:03:48Z", "ms": 2858605427601.8857 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-07-31", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-07-31T12:14:29-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-31T16:14:29Z", "ms": 2858516068955.4043 }, "end": { "local": "2060-07-31T13:02:29-04:00", "utc": "2060-07-31T17:02:29Z", "ms": 2858518948955.4043 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-08-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-08-01T12:14:25-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-01T16:14:25Z", "ms": 2858602464814.7646 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-01T13:02:25-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-01T17:02:25Z", "ms": 2858605344814.7646 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "paraviddha", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pañcamī runs from 11:03 on Sat 31 Jul to 13:04 on Sun 1 Aug.", "fact": "2060-07-31T15:02:42Z → 2060-08-01T17:03:48Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:14–13:02 on the 31st, 12:14–13:02 on the 1st.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pañcamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 31st and 48 of 48 on the 1st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Both middays qualify. Paraviddhā: the second is taken.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → paraviddha · margin 83 s < 300 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Nāga Pañcamī, Valencia, 2060: Sunday 1 August.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (margin)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "naga-panchami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 5 Naga pancami (paraviddha)" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-08-01", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-08-01", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Nāga Pañcamī 2060 falls on Sunday 1 August. Pañcamī runs from 11:03 on Sat 31 Jul to 13:04 on Sun 1 Aug and covers all of madhyāhna that midday. It also reaches the previous midday for 48 minutes; by the rule the second midday is taken. It is 1 min 23 s from a threshold: treat the date as contested.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/naga-panchami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/ekadashi?on=2060-08-07", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Putradā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-08-07", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 19939, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2060-08-07T00:03:12-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-07T04:03:12Z", "ms": 2859076991796.8867 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-08T00:50:27-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-08T04:50:27Z", "ms": 2859166227204.668 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-08-07T00:03:12-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-07T04:03:12Z", "ms": 2859076991796.8867 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-08T00:50:27-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-08T04:50:27Z", "ms": 2859166227204.668 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-08-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-08-07T06:22:41-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-07T10:22:41Z", "ms": 2859099761092.7397 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-07T06:22:41-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-07T10:22:41Z", "ms": 2859099761092.7397 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-08-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-08-08T06:22:46-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-08T10:22:46Z", "ms": 2859186166478.0234 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-08T06:22:46-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-08T10:22:46Z", "ms": 2859186166478.0234 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 00:03 on Sat 7 Aug to 00:50 on Sun 8 Aug.", "fact": "2060-08-07T04:03:12Z → 2060-08-08T04:50:27Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:23 on the 7th and 06:23 on the 8th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 7th and is not on the 8th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 19939 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Putradā Ekādaśī, Valencia, 2060: Saturday 7 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-08-07", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-08-07", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Putradā Ekādaśī 2060 falls on Saturday 7 August. Ekādaśī runs from 00:03 on Sat 7 Aug to 00:50 on Sun 8 Aug and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/ekadashi?on=2060-08-07", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/damodara-dvadashi", "festival": "damodara-dvadashi", "name": "Dāmodara Dvādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-08-08", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 40902, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 11, "key": "dvadashi", "name": "Dvādaśī", "start": { "local": "2060-08-08T00:50:27-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-08T04:50:27Z", "ms": 2859166227204.668 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-09T00:51:48-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-09T04:51:48Z", "ms": 2859252707987.9385 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-08-08T00:50:27-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-08T04:50:27Z", "ms": 2859166227204.668 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-09T00:51:48-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-09T04:51:48Z", "ms": 2859252707987.9385 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-08-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-08-08T12:13:39-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-08T16:13:39Z", "ms": 2859207218550.7246 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-08T13:01:39-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-08T17:01:39Z", "ms": 2859210098550.7246 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-08-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-08-09T12:13:30-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-09T16:13:30Z", "ms": 2859293609528.858 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-09T13:01:30-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-09T17:01:30Z", "ms": 2859296489528.858 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvādaśī runs from 00:50 on Sun 8 Aug to 00:52 on Mon 9 Aug.", "fact": "2060-08-08T04:50:27Z → 2060-08-09T04:51:48Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:14–13:02 on the 8th, 12:13–13:01 on the 9th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvādaśī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 8th and 0 of 48 on the 9th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 40902 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Dāmodara Dvādaśī, Valencia, 2060: Sunday 8 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "damodara-dvadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 12 Buddha dvadasi, Damodara dvadasi (purvaviddha), Visnu-pavitraropana." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-08-08", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-08-08", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Dāmodara Dvādaśī 2060 falls on Sunday 8 August. Dvādaśī runs from 00:50 on Sun 8 Aug to 00:52 on Mon 9 Aug and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/damodara-dvadashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/pradosha-vrata?on=2060-08-09", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-08-09", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 13471, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2060-08-09T00:51:48-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-09T04:51:48Z", "ms": 2859252707987.9385 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-10T00:08:45-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-10T04:08:45Z", "ms": 2859336525015.593 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-08-09T00:51:48-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-09T04:51:48Z", "ms": 2859252707987.9385 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-10T00:08:45-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-10T04:08:45Z", "ms": 2859336525015.593 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-08-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-08-08T18:52:31-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-08T22:52:31Z", "ms": 2859231150623.4253 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-08T20:24:33-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-09T00:24:33Z", "ms": 2859236673396.889 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 92, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-08-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-08-09T18:52:08-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-09T22:52:08Z", "ms": 2859317527633.3105 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-09T20:24:14-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-10T00:24:14Z", "ms": 2859323054073.6943 } }, "covered_min": 92, "window_min": 92, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 00:52 on Mon 9 Aug to 00:09 on Tue 10 Aug.", "fact": "2060-08-09T04:51:48Z → 2060-08-10T04:08:45Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:53–20:25 on the 8th, 18:52–20:24 on the 9th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 92 minutes on the 8th and 92 of 92 on the 9th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 13471 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Valencia, 2060: Monday 9 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-08-09", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-08-09", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 2060 falls on Monday 9 August. Trayodaśī runs from 00:52 on Mon 9 Aug to 00:09 on Tue 10 Aug and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/pradosha-vrata?on=2060-08-09", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/raksha-bandhana", "festival": "raksha-bandhana", "name": "Rakṣā Bandhana", "everyday": "Rakhi", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-08-11", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 12568, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2060-08-10T22:46:17-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-11T02:46:17Z", "ms": 2859417976963.1978 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-11T20:51:36-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-12T00:51:36Z", "ms": 2859497496146.6504 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "second-half", "start": { "local": "2060-08-11T09:52:28-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-11T13:52:28Z", "ms": 2859457947825.359 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-11T20:51:36-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-12T00:51:36Z", "ms": 2859497496146.6504 } }, "kaala": "day", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-08-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-08-10T06:22:56-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-10T10:22:56Z", "ms": 2859358975936.1904 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-11T06:23:00-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-11T10:23:00Z", "ms": 2859445380019.1484 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 1440, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-08-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-08-11T06:23:00-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-11T10:23:00Z", "ms": 2859445380019.1484 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-12T06:23:04-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-12T10:23:04Z", "ms": 2859531783680.452 } }, "covered_min": 659, "window_min": 1440, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 22:46 on Tue 10 Aug to 20:52 on Wed 11 Aug. Its second half begins at 09:52 on Wed 11 Aug.", "fact": "2060-08-11T02:46:17Z → 2060-08-12T00:51:36Z · second half from 2060-08-11T13:52:28Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "The day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise: from 06:23 on the 10th, and from 06:23 on the 11th.", "fact": "day: sunrise-to-sunrise · sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "The second half of Pūrṇimā must be present during the day. It covers 0 of 1440 minutes on the 10th and 659 of 1440 on the 11th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one day qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 12568 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Rakṣā Bandhana, Valencia, 2060: Wednesday 11 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "raksha-bandhana", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Rakhi purnima, Naroli purnima (Cocoanut day), Raksa Bandhana (in the second half of purnima), Rsi tarpana (madhyahna vyapini), Hayagriva utpatti, Jhulanayatra samapana" } ], "kaala": "day", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated", "half": "second" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-08-11", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-08-11", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Rakṣā Bandhana (Rakhi) 2060 falls on Wednesday 11 August. The second half of Pūrṇimā runs from 09:52 on Wed 11 Aug to 20:52 on Wed 11 Aug and lies within that day, sunrise to sunrise.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/raksha-bandhana", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/rishi-tarpana", "festival": "rishi-tarpana", "name": "Ṛṣi Tarpaṇa", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-08-11", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 28226, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2060-08-10T22:46:17-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-11T02:46:17Z", "ms": 2859417976963.1978 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-11T20:51:36-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-12T00:51:36Z", "ms": 2859497496146.6504 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-08-10T22:46:17-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-11T02:46:17Z", "ms": 2859417976963.1978 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-11T20:51:36-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-12T00:51:36Z", "ms": 2859497496146.6504 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-08-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-08-10T12:13:20-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-10T16:13:20Z", "ms": 2859379999927.0586 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-10T13:01:20-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-10T17:01:20Z", "ms": 2859382879927.0586 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-08-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-08-11T12:13:10-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-11T16:13:10Z", "ms": 2859466389756.228 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-11T13:01:10-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-11T17:01:10Z", "ms": 2859469269756.228 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 22:46 on Tue 10 Aug to 20:52 on Wed 11 Aug.", "fact": "2060-08-11T02:46:17Z → 2060-08-12T00:51:36Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:13–13:01 on the 10th, 12:13–13:01 on the 11th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 10th and 48 of 48 on the 11th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 28226 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Ṛṣi Tarpaṇa, Valencia, 2060: Wednesday 11 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "rishi-tarpana", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Rakhi purnima, Naroli purnima (Cocoanut day), Raksa Bandhana (in the second half of purnima), Rsi tarpana (madhyahna vyapini), Hayagriva utpatti, Jhulanayatra samapana" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-08-11", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-08-11", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Ṛṣi Tarpaṇa 2060 falls on Wednesday 11 August. Pūrṇimā runs from 22:46 on Tue 10 Aug to 20:52 on Wed 11 Aug and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/rishi-tarpana", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/ashunya-shayana-vrata", "festival": "ashunya-shayana-vrata", "name": "Aśūnya Śayana Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-08-12", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 4286, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 16, "key": "dvitiya", "name": "Dvitīyā", "start": { "local": "2060-08-12T18:33:02-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-12T22:33:02Z", "ms": 2859575581645.2065 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-13T15:59:06-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-13T19:59:06Z", "ms": 2859652745634.166 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-08-12T18:33:02-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-12T22:33:02Z", "ms": 2859575581645.2065 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-13T15:59:06-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-13T19:59:06Z", "ms": 2859652745634.166 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-08-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-08-12T19:44:27-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-12T23:44:27Z", "ms": 2859579867280.2905 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-12T19:44:27-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-12T23:44:27Z", "ms": 2859579867280.2905 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-08-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-08-13T20:30:09-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-14T00:30:09Z", "ms": 2859669009213.357 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-13T20:30:09-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-14T00:30:09Z", "ms": 2859669009213.357 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvitīyā runs from 18:33 on Thu 12 Aug to 15:59 on Fri 13 Aug.", "fact": "2060-08-12T22:33:02Z → 2060-08-13T19:59:06Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 19:44 on the 12th and 20:30 on the 13th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvitīyā must be current at moonrise. It is on the 12th and is not on the 13th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 4286 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Aśūnya Śayana Vrata, Valencia, 2060: Thursday 12 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ashunya-shayana-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 2 Asunyasayana vrata (Dvitiya current at moonrise; if occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day)." } ], "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-08-12", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-08-12", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Aśūnya Śayana Vrata 2060 falls on Thursday 12 August. Dvitīyā runs from 18:33 on Thu 12 Aug to 15:59 on Fri 13 Aug and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/ashunya-shayana-vrata", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/kajjali-tritiya", "festival": "kajjali-tritiya", "name": "Kajjalī Tṛtīyā", "everyday": "Kajari Teej", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-08-14", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 1037, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 17, "key": "tritiya", "name": "Tṛtīyā", "start": { "local": "2060-08-13T15:59:06-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-13T19:59:06Z", "ms": 2859652745634.166 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-14T13:17:53-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-14T17:17:53Z", "ms": 2859729472985.3423 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-08-13T15:59:06-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-13T19:59:06Z", "ms": 2859652745634.166 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-14T13:17:53-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-14T17:17:53Z", "ms": 2859729472985.3423 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-08-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-08-13T12:12:48-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-13T16:12:48Z", "ms": 2859639167756.589 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-13T13:00:48-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-13T17:00:48Z", "ms": 2859642047756.589 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-08-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-08-14T12:12:36-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-14T16:12:36Z", "ms": 2859725555954.3994 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-14T13:00:36-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-14T17:00:36Z", "ms": 2859728435954.3994 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Tṛtīyā runs from 15:59 on Fri 13 Aug to 13:18 on Sat 14 Aug.", "fact": "2060-08-13T19:59:06Z → 2060-08-14T17:17:53Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:13–13:01 on the 13th, 12:13–13:01 on the 14th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Tṛtīyā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 13th and 48 of 48 on the 14th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 1037 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kajjalī Tṛtīyā, Valencia, 2060: Saturday 14 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "kajjali-tritiya", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 3 Kajjali trtiya, (paraviddha), Angaveta trtiya (Orissa)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-08-14", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-08-14", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Kajjalī Tṛtīyā (Kajari Teej) 2060 falls on Saturday 14 August. Tṛtīyā runs from 15:59 on Fri 13 Aug to 13:18 on Sat 14 Aug and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/kajjali-tritiya", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/bahula-chaturthi", "festival": "bahula-chaturthi", "name": "Bahulā Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-08-14", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 10967, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2060-08-14T13:17:53-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-14T17:17:53Z", "ms": 2859729472985.3423 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-15T10:36:32-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-15T14:36:32Z", "ms": 2859806192285.4766 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-08-14T13:17:53-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-14T17:17:53Z", "ms": 2859729472985.3423 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-15T10:36:32-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-15T14:36:32Z", "ms": 2859806192285.4766 } }, "kaala": "sayahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-08-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-08-14T16:20:40-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-14T20:20:40Z", "ms": 2859740439663.4697 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-14T18:50:02-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-14T22:50:02Z", "ms": 2859749402136.183 } }, "covered_min": 149, "window_min": 149, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-08-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-08-15T16:20:18-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-15T20:20:18Z", "ms": 2859826818483.652 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-15T18:49:35-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-15T22:49:35Z", "ms": 2859835775048.9204 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 149, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 13:18 on Sat 14 Aug to 10:37 on Sun 15 Aug.", "fact": "2060-08-14T17:17:53Z → 2060-08-15T14:36:32Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sāyāhna is last 3 of 15 day muhūrtas: 16:21–18:50 on the 14th, 16:20–18:50 on the 15th.", "fact": "sayahna: day-muhurta-13-15 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during sāyāhna. It covers 149 of 149 minutes on the 14th and 0 of 149 on the 15th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one late afternoon qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 10967 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Bahulā Caturthī, Valencia, 2060: Saturday 14 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "bahula-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 4 Bahula caturthi (Madhyadesa) (Sayahnavyapini: if occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the 1st day)." } ], "kaala": "sayahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-08-14", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-08-14", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Bahulā Caturthī 2060 falls on Saturday 14 August. Caturthī runs from 13:18 on Sat 14 Aug to 10:37 on Sun 15 Aug and covers all of sāyāhna that late afternoon.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/bahula-chaturthi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2060-08-14", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-08-14", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 28585, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2060-08-14T13:17:53-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-14T17:17:53Z", "ms": 2859729472985.3423 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-15T10:36:32-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-15T14:36:32Z", "ms": 2859806192285.4766 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-08-14T13:17:53-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-14T17:17:53Z", "ms": 2859729472985.3423 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-15T10:36:32-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-15T14:36:32Z", "ms": 2859806192285.4766 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-08-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-08-14T21:14:18-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-15T01:14:18Z", "ms": 2859758058255.497 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-14T21:14:18-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-15T01:14:18Z", "ms": 2859758058255.497 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-08-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-08-15T21:58:15-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-16T01:58:15Z", "ms": 2859847095401.029 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-15T21:58:15-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-16T01:58:15Z", "ms": 2859847095401.029 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 13:18 on Sat 14 Aug to 10:37 on Sun 15 Aug.", "fact": "2060-08-14T17:17:53Z → 2060-08-15T14:36:32Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 21:14 on the 14th and 21:58 on the 15th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is on the 14th and is not on the 15th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 28585 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Valencia, 2060: Saturday 14 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-08-14", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-08-14", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 2060 falls on Saturday 14 August. Caturthī runs from 13:18 on Sat 14 Aug to 10:37 on Sun 15 Aug and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2060-08-14", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/hala-shashthi", "festival": "hala-shashthi", "name": "Hala Ṣaṣṭhī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-08-16", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 15074, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 20, "key": "shashthi", "name": "Ṣaṣṭhī", "start": { "local": "2060-08-16T08:00:57-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-16T12:00:57Z", "ms": 2859883256940.9937 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-17T05:35:36-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-17T09:35:36Z", "ms": 2859960936378.8394 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-08-16T08:00:57-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-16T12:00:57Z", "ms": 2859883256940.9937 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-17T05:35:36-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-17T09:35:36Z", "ms": 2859960936378.8394 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-08-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-08-16T12:12:11-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-16T16:12:11Z", "ms": 2859898330814.4307 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-16T13:00:11-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-16T17:00:11Z", "ms": 2859901210814.4307 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-08-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-08-17T12:11:58-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-17T16:11:58Z", "ms": 2859984717504.045 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-17T12:59:58-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-17T16:59:58Z", "ms": 2859987597504.045 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 08:01 on Mon 16 Aug to 05:36 on Tue 17 Aug.", "fact": "2060-08-16T12:00:57Z → 2060-08-17T09:35:36Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:12–13:00 on the 16th, 12:12–13:00 on the 17th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 16th and 0 of 48 on the 17th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 15074 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Hala Ṣaṣṭhī, Valencia, 2060: Monday 16 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "hala-shashthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 6 Hala sasthi (paraviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-08-16", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-08-16", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Hala Ṣaṣṭhī 2060 falls on Monday 16 August. Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 08:01 on Mon 16 Aug to 05:36 on Tue 17 Aug and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/hala-shashthi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/shitala-saptami", "festival": "shitala-saptami", "name": "Śītalā Saptamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-08-17", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 23781, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 21, "key": "saptami", "name": "Saptamī", "start": { "local": "2060-08-17T05:35:36-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-17T09:35:36Z", "ms": 2859960936378.8394 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-18T03:23:38-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-18T07:23:38Z", "ms": 2860039418225.273 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-08-17T05:35:36-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-17T09:35:36Z", "ms": 2859960936378.8394 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-18T03:23:38-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-18T07:23:38Z", "ms": 2860039418225.273 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-08-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-08-17T12:11:58-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-17T16:11:58Z", "ms": 2859984717504.045 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-17T12:59:58-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-17T16:59:58Z", "ms": 2859987597504.045 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-08-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-08-18T12:11:44-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-18T16:11:44Z", "ms": 2860071103716.7754 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-18T12:59:44-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-18T16:59:44Z", "ms": 2860073983716.7754 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Saptamī runs from 05:36 on Tue 17 Aug to 03:24 on Wed 18 Aug.", "fact": "2060-08-17T09:35:36Z → 2060-08-18T07:23:38Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:12–13:00 on the 17th, 12:12–13:00 on the 18th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Saptamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 17th and 0 of 48 on the 18th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 23781 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śītalā Saptamī, Valencia, 2060: Tuesday 17 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shitala-saptami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 7 Sitala saptami (purvaviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-08-17", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-08-17", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śītalā Saptamī 2060 falls on Tuesday 17 August. Saptamī runs from 05:36 on Tue 17 Aug to 03:24 on Wed 18 Aug and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/shitala-saptami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/janmashtami", "festival": "janmashtami", "name": "Janmāṣṭamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-08-18", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 1638, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 22, "key": "ashtami", "name": "Aṣṭamī", "start": { "local": "2060-08-18T03:23:38-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-18T07:23:38Z", "ms": 2860039418225.273 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-19T01:27:02-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-19T05:27:02Z", "ms": 2860118821886.966 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-08-18T03:23:38-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-18T07:23:38Z", "ms": 2860039418225.273 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-19T01:27:02-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-19T05:27:02Z", "ms": 2860118821886.966 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-08-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-08-18T00:11:58-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-18T04:11:58Z", "ms": 2860027918166.178 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-18T00:59:58-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-18T04:59:58Z", "ms": 2860030798166.178 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-08-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-08-19T00:11:44-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-19T04:11:44Z", "ms": 2860114304199.418 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-19T00:59:44-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-19T04:59:44Z", "ms": 2860117184199.418 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Aṣṭamī runs from 03:24 on Wed 18 Aug to 01:27 on Thu 19 Aug.", "fact": "2060-08-18T07:23:38Z → 2060-08-19T05:27:02Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 00:12–01:00 on the 17th, 00:12–01:00 on the 18th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Aṣṭamī must be present during niśītha. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 17th and 48 of 48 on the 18th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 1638 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Janmāṣṭamī, Valencia, 2060: Wednesday 18 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "janmashtami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 8 Janmastami (madhyaratra-vyapini), if midnight is covered on two days, or not on any day, it is to be observed on the 2nd day; special when combined with naksatra 'Rohini' at midnight, more so when on Monday or Wednesday. If the combination occurs before midnight and 'Rohini' extends up to midnight, it is to be observed on that day. Gokulastami." } ], "not_evaluated": "The clauses on Rohiṇī nakṣatra, the Vaiṣṇava observance on the day after saptamī, and the Assam and South India reckoning in the solar month belong to other readings and are not applied.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-08-18", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-08-18", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Janmāṣṭamī 2060 falls on Wednesday 18 August. Aṣṭamī runs from 03:24 on Wed 18 Aug to 01:27 on Thu 19 Aug and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/janmashtami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/ekadashi?on=2060-08-21", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Ajā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-08-21", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 28722, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2060-08-20T22:24:37-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-21T02:24:37Z", "ms": 2860280677395.3794 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-21T21:20:59-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-22T01:20:59Z", "ms": 2860363259189.545 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-08-20T22:24:37-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-21T02:24:37Z", "ms": 2860280677395.3794 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-21T21:20:59-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-22T01:20:59Z", "ms": 2860363259189.545 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-08-21", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-08-21T06:23:19-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-21T10:23:19Z", "ms": 2860309399152.312 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-21T06:23:19-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-21T10:23:19Z", "ms": 2860309399152.312 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-08-22", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-08-22T06:23:19-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-22T10:23:19Z", "ms": 2860395799083.207 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-22T06:23:19-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-22T10:23:19Z", "ms": 2860395799083.207 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 22:25 on Fri 20 Aug to 21:21 on Sat 21 Aug.", "fact": "2060-08-21T02:24:37Z → 2060-08-22T01:20:59Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:23 on the 21st and 06:23 on the 22nd.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 21st and is not on the 22nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 28722 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Ajā Ekādaśī, Valencia, 2060: Saturday 21 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-08-21", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-08-21", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Ajā Ekādaśī 2060 falls on Saturday 21 August. Ekādaśī runs from 22:25 on Fri 20 Aug to 21:21 on Sat 21 Aug and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/ekadashi?on=2060-08-21", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/pradosha-vrata?on=2060-08-23", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-08-23", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "margin" ], "boundary_margin_s": 65, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2060-08-22T20:37:51-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-23T00:37:51Z", "ms": 2860447070695.1787 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-23T20:17:34-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-24T00:17:34Z", "ms": 2860532253631.0225 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-08-22T20:37:51-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-23T00:37:51Z", "ms": 2860447070695.1787 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-23T20:17:34-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-24T00:17:34Z", "ms": 2860532253631.0225 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-08-22", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-08-22T18:46:09-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-22T22:46:09Z", "ms": 2860440368978.238 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-22T20:19:06-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-23T00:19:06Z", "ms": 2860445946272.0054 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 93, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-08-23", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-08-23T18:45:37-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-23T22:45:37Z", "ms": 2860526737375.0728 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-23T20:18:39-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-24T00:18:39Z", "ms": 2860532318785.5127 } }, "covered_min": 92, "window_min": 93, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 20:38 on Sun 22 Aug to 20:18 on Mon 23 Aug.", "fact": "2060-08-23T00:37:51Z → 2060-08-24T00:17:34Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:46–20:19 on the 22nd, 18:46–20:19 on the 23rd.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 93 minutes on the 22nd and 92 of 93 on the 23rd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 65 s < 300 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Valencia, 2060: Monday 23 August.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (margin)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-08-23", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-08-23", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 2060 falls on Monday 23 August. Trayodaśī runs from 20:38 on Sun 22 Aug to 20:18 on Mon 23 Aug and covers 92 of 93 minutes of pradoṣa that evening. It is 1 min 05 s from a threshold: treat the date as contested.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/pradosha-vrata?on=2060-08-23", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/shivaratri?on=2060-08-23", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-08-23", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 13634, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2060-08-23T20:17:34-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-24T00:17:34Z", "ms": 2860532253631.0225 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-24T20:22:57-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-25T00:22:57Z", "ms": 2860618977108.5986 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-08-23T20:17:34-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-24T00:17:34Z", "ms": 2860532253631.0225 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-24T20:22:57-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-25T00:22:57Z", "ms": 2860618977108.5986 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-08-23", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-08-24T00:10:28-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-24T04:10:28Z", "ms": 2860546227664.2236 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-24T00:58:28-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-24T04:58:28Z", "ms": 2860549107664.2236 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-08-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-08-25T00:10:11-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-25T04:10:11Z", "ms": 2860632611090.1924 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-25T00:58:11-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-25T04:58:11Z", "ms": 2860635491090.1924 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 20:18 on Mon 23 Aug to 20:23 on Tue 24 Aug.", "fact": "2060-08-24T00:17:34Z → 2060-08-25T00:22:57Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 00:10–00:58 on the 23rd, 00:10–00:58 on the 24th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 23rd and 0 of 48 on the 24th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 13634 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Valencia, 2060: Monday 23 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-08-23", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-08-23", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śivarātri 2060 falls on Monday 23 August. Caturdaśī runs from 20:18 on Mon 23 Aug to 20:23 on Tue 24 Aug and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/shivaratri?on=2060-08-23", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/aghora-chaturdashi", "festival": "aghora-chaturdashi", "name": "Aghora Caturdaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-08-24", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "margin", "tie-break-unstated" ], "boundary_margin_s": 65, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2060-08-23T20:17:34-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-24T00:17:34Z", "ms": 2860532253631.0225 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-24T20:22:57-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-25T00:22:57Z", "ms": 2860618977108.5986 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-08-23T20:17:34-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-24T00:17:34Z", "ms": 2860532253631.0225 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-24T20:22:57-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-25T00:22:57Z", "ms": 2860618977108.5986 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-08-23", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-08-23T18:45:37-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-23T22:45:37Z", "ms": 2860526737375.0728 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-23T20:18:39-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-24T00:18:39Z", "ms": 2860532318785.5127 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 93, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-08-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-08-24T18:45:05-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-24T22:45:05Z", "ms": 2860613105274.971 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-24T20:18:11-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-25T00:18:11Z", "ms": 2860618690825.697 } }, "covered_min": 93, "window_min": 93, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "greater-coverage", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 20:18 on Mon 23 Aug to 20:23 on Tue 24 Aug.", "fact": "2060-08-24T00:17:34Z → 2060-08-25T00:22:57Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:46–20:19 on the 23rd, 18:45–20:18 on the 24th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 1 of 93 minutes on the 23rd and 93 of 93 on the 24th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Both evenings qualify and the rule marks neither. The one covered longer is ruled, as a boundary.", "fact": "priority: unstated → greater-coverage · margin 65 s < 300 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Aghora Caturdaśī, Valencia, 2060: Tuesday 24 August.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (margin, tie-break-unstated)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "aghora-chaturdashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 14 Aghora caturdasi (pradosa vyapini)." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-08-24", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-08-24", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Aghora Caturdaśī 2060 falls on Tuesday 24 August. Caturdaśī runs from 20:18 on Mon 23 Aug to 20:23 on Tue 24 Aug and covers all of pradoṣa that evening. It also reaches the previous evening for 1 minutes; the rule does not say which to take, and the one covered longer is ruled: treat the date as contested. It is 1 min 05 s from a threshold: treat the date as contested.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/aghora-chaturdashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/rudra-vrata", "festival": "rudra-vrata", "name": "Rudra Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-08-26", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 28734, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 0, "key": "pratipada", "name": "Pratipadā", "start": { "local": "2060-08-25T20:56:49-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-26T00:56:49Z", "ms": 2860707408511.5703 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-26T22:01:08-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-27T02:01:08Z", "ms": 2860797667639.093 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-08-25T20:56:49-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-26T00:56:49Z", "ms": 2860707408511.5703 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-26T22:01:08-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-27T02:01:08Z", "ms": 2860797667639.093 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-08-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-08-25T12:09:55-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-25T16:09:55Z", "ms": 2860675794799.084 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-25T12:57:55-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-25T16:57:55Z", "ms": 2860678674799.084 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-08-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-08-26T12:09:38-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-26T16:09:38Z", "ms": 2860762177594.2886 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-26T12:57:38-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-26T16:57:38Z", "ms": 2860765057594.2886 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pratipadā runs from 20:57 on Wed 25 Aug to 22:01 on Thu 26 Aug.", "fact": "2060-08-26T00:56:49Z → 2060-08-27T02:01:08Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:10–12:58 on the 25th, 12:10–12:58 on the 26th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pratipadā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 25th and 48 of 48 on the 26th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 28734 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Rudra Vrata, Valencia, 2060: Thursday 26 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "rudra-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 1 Rudra vrata (purvaviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-08-26", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-08-26", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Rudra Vrata 2060 falls on Thursday 26 August. Pratipadā runs from 20:57 on Wed 25 Aug to 22:01 on Thu 26 Aug and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/rudra-vrata", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/haritalika-vrata", "festival": "haritalika-vrata", "name": "Haritālikā Vrata", "everyday": "Hartalika Teej", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-08-28", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 37766, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 2, "key": "tritiya", "name": "Tṛtīyā", "start": { "local": "2060-08-27T23:36:08-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-28T03:36:08Z", "ms": 2860889768455.6367 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-29T01:39:18-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-29T05:39:18Z", "ms": 2860983557596.7446 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-08-27T23:36:08-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-28T03:36:08Z", "ms": 2860889768455.6367 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-29T01:39:18-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-29T05:39:18Z", "ms": 2860983557596.7446 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-08-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-08-28T12:09:02-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-28T16:09:02Z", "ms": 2860934942063.165 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-28T12:57:02-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-28T16:57:02Z", "ms": 2860937822063.165 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-08-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-08-29T12:08:44-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-29T16:08:44Z", "ms": 2861021323762.746 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-29T12:56:44-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-29T16:56:44Z", "ms": 2861024203762.746 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Tṛtīyā runs from 23:36 on Fri 27 Aug to 01:39 on Sun 29 Aug.", "fact": "2060-08-28T03:36:08Z → 2060-08-29T05:39:18Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:09–12:57 on the 28th, 12:09–12:57 on the 29th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Tṛtīyā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 28th and 0 of 48 on the 29th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 37766 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Haritālikā Vrata, Valencia, 2060: Saturday 28 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "haritalika-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 3 Haritalika vrata (paraviddha), Gauri vrata (Orissa), Gauri (Mysore)" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-08-28", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-08-28", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Haritālikā Vrata (Hartalika Teej) 2060 falls on Saturday 28 August. Tṛtīyā runs from 23:36 on Fri 27 Aug to 01:39 on Sun 29 Aug and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/haritalika-vrata", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/ganesha-chaturthi", "festival": "ganesha-chaturthi", "name": "Gaṇeśa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-08-29", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 29040, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2060-08-29T01:39:18-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-29T05:39:18Z", "ms": 2860983557596.7446 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-30T04:04:26-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-30T08:04:26Z", "ms": 2861078665506.2217 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-08-29T01:39:18-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-29T05:39:18Z", "ms": 2860983557596.7446 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-30T04:04:26-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-30T08:04:26Z", "ms": 2861078665506.2217 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-08-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-08-29T12:08:44-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-29T16:08:44Z", "ms": 2861021323762.746 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-29T12:56:44-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-29T16:56:44Z", "ms": 2861024203762.746 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-08-30", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-08-30T12:08:25-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-30T16:08:25Z", "ms": 2861107705124.2246 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-30T12:56:25-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-30T16:56:25Z", "ms": 2861110585124.2246 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 01:39 on Sun 29 Aug to 04:04 on Mon 30 Aug.", "fact": "2060-08-29T05:39:18Z → 2060-08-30T08:04:26Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:09–12:57 on the 29th, 12:08–12:56 on the 30th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 29th and 0 of 48 on the 30th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 29040 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Gaṇeśa Caturthī, Valencia, 2060: Sunday 29 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ganesha-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 4 Varada caturthi (purvaviddha, madhyahnavyapini), Samvatsari parva (Jain-caturthi paksa), Saubhagya caturthi (Bengal), Ganesa caturthi (madhyahna vyapini and purvaviddha)" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-08-29", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-08-29", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Gaṇeśa Caturthī 2060 falls on Sunday 29 August. Caturthī runs from 01:39 on Sun 29 Aug to 04:04 on Mon 30 Aug and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/ganesha-chaturthi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/rishi-panchami", "festival": "rishi-panchami", "name": "Ṛṣi Pañcamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-08-30", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 19594, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 4, "key": "panchami", "name": "Pañcamī", "start": { "local": "2060-08-30T04:04:26-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-30T08:04:26Z", "ms": 2861078665506.2217 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-31T06:41:32-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-31T10:41:32Z", "ms": 2861174491786.715 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-08-30T04:04:26-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-30T08:04:26Z", "ms": 2861078665506.2217 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-31T06:41:32-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-31T10:41:32Z", "ms": 2861174491786.715 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-08-30", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-08-30T12:08:25-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-30T16:08:25Z", "ms": 2861107705124.2246 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-30T12:56:25-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-30T16:56:25Z", "ms": 2861110585124.2246 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-08-31", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-08-31T12:08:06-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-31T16:08:06Z", "ms": 2861194086162.38 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-31T12:56:06-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-31T16:56:06Z", "ms": 2861196966162.38 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pañcamī runs from 04:04 on Mon 30 Aug to 06:42 on Tue 31 Aug.", "fact": "2060-08-30T08:04:26Z → 2060-08-31T10:41:32Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:08–12:56 on the 30th, 12:08–12:56 on the 31st.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pañcamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 30th and 0 of 48 on the 31st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: disputed → only-day · margin 19594 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Ṛṣi Pañcamī, Valencia, 2060: Monday 30 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "rishi-panchami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 5 Rsi pancami (madhyahnavyapini) — If occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed according to Madhava on the 1st day and according to Hemadri and Divodasa on the 2nd day" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "disputed", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-08-30", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-08-30", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Ṛṣi Pañcamī 2060 falls on Monday 30 August. Pañcamī runs from 04:04 on Mon 30 Aug to 06:42 on Tue 31 Aug and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/rishi-panchami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/surya-shashthi-bhadrapada", "festival": "surya-shashthi-bhadrapada", "name": "Sūrya Ṣaṣṭhī (Bhādrapada)", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-08-31", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 10222, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 5, "key": "shashthi", "name": "Ṣaṣṭhī", "start": { "local": "2060-08-31T06:41:32-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-31T10:41:32Z", "ms": 2861174491786.715 }, "end": { "local": "2060-09-01T09:17:25-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-01T13:17:25Z", "ms": 2861270244590.5557 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-08-31T06:41:32-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-31T10:41:32Z", "ms": 2861174491786.715 }, "end": { "local": "2060-09-01T09:17:25-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-01T13:17:25Z", "ms": 2861270244590.5557 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-08-31", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-08-31T12:08:06-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-31T16:08:06Z", "ms": 2861194086162.38 }, "end": { "local": "2060-08-31T12:56:06-04:00", "utc": "2060-08-31T16:56:06Z", "ms": 2861196966162.38 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-09-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-09-01T12:07:47-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-01T16:07:47Z", "ms": 2861280466892.702 }, "end": { "local": "2060-09-01T12:55:47-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-01T16:55:47Z", "ms": 2861283346892.702 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 06:42 on Tue 31 Aug to 09:17 on Wed 1 Sep.", "fact": "2060-08-31T10:41:32Z → 2060-09-01T13:17:25Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:08–12:56 on the 31st, 12:08–12:56 on the 1st.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 31st and 0 of 48 on the 1st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 10222 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Sūrya Ṣaṣṭhī (Bhādrapada), Valencia, 2060: Tuesday 31 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "surya-shashthi-bhadrapada", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 6 Surya sasthi (paraviddha), Lolarka sasthi" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-08-31", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-08-31", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Sūrya Ṣaṣṭhī (Bhādrapada) 2060 falls on Tuesday 31 August. Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 06:42 on Tue 31 Aug to 09:17 on Wed 1 Sep and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/surya-shashthi-bhadrapada", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/muktabharana-vrata", "festival": "muktabharana-vrata", "name": "Muktābharaṇa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-09-01", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 1809, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 6, "key": "saptami", "name": "Saptamī", "start": { "local": "2060-09-01T09:17:25-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-01T13:17:25Z", "ms": 2861270244590.5557 }, "end": { "local": "2060-09-02T11:37:19-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-02T15:37:19Z", "ms": 2861365038746.1567 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-09-01T09:17:25-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-01T13:17:25Z", "ms": 2861270244590.5557 }, "end": { "local": "2060-09-02T11:37:19-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-02T15:37:19Z", "ms": 2861365038746.1567 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-09-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-09-01T12:07:47-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-01T16:07:47Z", "ms": 2861280466892.702 }, "end": { "local": "2060-09-01T12:55:47-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-01T16:55:47Z", "ms": 2861283346892.702 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-09-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-09-02T12:07:27-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-02T16:07:27Z", "ms": 2861366847331.3706 }, "end": { "local": "2060-09-02T12:55:27-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-02T16:55:27Z", "ms": 2861369727331.3706 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Saptamī runs from 09:17 on Wed 1 Sep to 11:37 on Thu 2 Sep.", "fact": "2060-09-01T13:17:25Z → 2060-09-02T15:37:19Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:08–12:56 on the 1st, 12:07–12:55 on the 2nd.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Saptamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 1st and 0 of 48 on the 2nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 1809 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Muktābharaṇa Vrata, Valencia, 2060: Wednesday 1 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "muktabharana-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 7 Muktabharana vrata (purvaviddha), Lalita saptami (Bengal & Orissa)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-09-01", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-09-01", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Muktābharaṇa Vrata 2060 falls on Wednesday 1 September. Saptamī runs from 09:17 on Wed 1 Sep to 11:37 on Thu 2 Sep and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/muktabharana-vrata", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/radhashtami", "festival": "radhashtami", "name": "Rādhāṣṭamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-09-02", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "tie-break-unstated" ], "boundary_margin_s": 1809, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 7, "key": "ashtami", "name": "Aṣṭamī", "start": { "local": "2060-09-02T11:37:19-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-02T15:37:19Z", "ms": 2861365038746.1567 }, "end": { "local": "2060-09-03T13:27:12-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-03T17:27:12Z", "ms": 2861458031756.524 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-09-02T11:37:19-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-02T15:37:19Z", "ms": 2861365038746.1567 }, "end": { "local": "2060-09-03T13:27:12-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-03T17:27:12Z", "ms": 2861458031756.524 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-09-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-09-02T12:07:27-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-02T16:07:27Z", "ms": 2861366847331.3706 }, "end": { "local": "2060-09-02T12:55:27-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-02T16:55:27Z", "ms": 2861369727331.3706 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-09-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-09-03T12:07:07-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-03T16:07:07Z", "ms": 2861453227495.25 }, "end": { "local": "2060-09-03T12:55:07-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-03T16:55:07Z", "ms": 2861456107495.25 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "greater-coverage", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Aṣṭamī runs from 11:37 on Thu 2 Sep to 13:27 on Fri 3 Sep.", "fact": "2060-09-02T15:37:19Z → 2060-09-03T17:27:12Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:07–12:55 on the 2nd, 12:07–12:55 on the 3rd.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Aṣṭamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 2nd and 48 of 48 on the 3rd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Both middays qualify and the rule marks neither. The one covered longer is ruled, as a boundary.", "fact": "priority: unstated → greater-coverage · margin 1809 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Rādhāṣṭamī, Valencia, 2060: Thursday 2 September.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (tie-break-unstated)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "radhashtami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 8 Durvastami (purvaviddha — S 8 of saura Bhadra except Bengal), Mahalaksmi vratarambha, Radhastami (madhyahna vyapini)" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-09-02", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-09-03", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Rādhāṣṭamī 2060 falls on Thursday 2 September. Aṣṭamī runs from 11:37 on Thu 2 Sep to 13:27 on Fri 3 Sep and covers all of madhyāhna that midday. It also reaches the next midday for 48 minutes; the rule does not say which to take, and the one covered longer is ruled: treat the date as contested.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/radhashtami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/ekadashi?on=2060-09-06", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Parivartanī Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-09-06", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 29107, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2060-09-05T14:56:47-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-05T18:56:47Z", "ms": 2861636207482.019 }, "end": { "local": "2060-09-06T14:27:49-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-06T18:27:49Z", "ms": 2861720869305.4023 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-09-05T14:56:47-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-05T18:56:47Z", "ms": 2861636207482.019 }, "end": { "local": "2060-09-06T14:27:49-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-06T18:27:49Z", "ms": 2861720869305.4023 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-09-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-09-05T06:22:47-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-05T10:22:47Z", "ms": 2861605366853.49 }, "end": { "local": "2060-09-05T06:22:47-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-05T10:22:47Z", "ms": 2861605366853.49 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-09-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-09-06T06:22:43-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-06T10:22:43Z", "ms": 2861691762744.962 }, "end": { "local": "2060-09-06T06:22:43-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-06T10:22:43Z", "ms": 2861691762744.962 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 14:57 on Sun 5 Sep to 14:28 on Mon 6 Sep.", "fact": "2060-09-05T18:56:47Z → 2060-09-06T18:27:49Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:23 on the 5th and 06:23 on the 6th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 5th and is on the 6th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 29107 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Parivartanī Ekādaśī, Valencia, 2060: Monday 6 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-09-06", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-09-06", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Parivartanī Ekādaśī 2060 falls on Monday 6 September. Ekādaśī runs from 14:57 on Sun 5 Sep to 14:28 on Mon 6 Sep and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/ekadashi?on=2060-09-06", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/vamana-jayanti", "festival": "vamana-jayanti", "name": "Vāmana Jayantī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-09-07", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 1058, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 11, "key": "dvadashi", "name": "Dvādaśī", "start": { "local": "2060-09-06T14:27:49-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-06T18:27:49Z", "ms": 2861720869305.4023 }, "end": { "local": "2060-09-07T13:11:24-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-07T17:11:24Z", "ms": 2861802684154.2793 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-09-06T14:27:49-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-06T18:27:49Z", "ms": 2861720869305.4023 }, "end": { "local": "2060-09-07T13:11:24-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-07T17:11:24Z", "ms": 2861802684154.2793 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-09-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-09-06T12:06:07-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-06T16:06:07Z", "ms": 2861712366517.827 }, "end": { "local": "2060-09-06T12:54:07-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-06T16:54:07Z", "ms": 2861715246517.827 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-09-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-09-07T12:05:46-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-07T16:05:46Z", "ms": 2861798745766.3896 }, "end": { "local": "2060-09-07T12:53:46-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-07T16:53:46Z", "ms": 2861801625766.3896 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvādaśī runs from 14:28 on Mon 6 Sep to 13:11 on Tue 7 Sep.", "fact": "2060-09-06T18:27:49Z → 2060-09-07T17:11:24Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:06–12:54 on the 6th, 12:06–12:54 on the 7th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvādaśī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 6th and 48 of 48 on the 7th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 1058 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vāmana Jayantī, Valencia, 2060: Tuesday 7 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vamana-jayanti", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 12 Visnuparivartanotsava, Sakrotthana (in any of the naksatras U. Asadha, Sravana & Dhanistha), Kalki dvadasi, Sravana dvadasi (when combined with naksatra Sravana), Vamana jayanti (madhyahna vyapini)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-09-07", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-09-07", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Vāmana Jayantī 2060 falls on Tuesday 7 September. Dvādaśī runs from 14:28 on Mon 6 Sep to 13:11 on Tue 7 Sep and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/vamana-jayanti", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/pradosha-vrata?on=2060-09-07", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-09-07", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 19529, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2060-09-07T13:11:24-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-07T17:11:24Z", "ms": 2861802684154.2793 }, "end": { "local": "2060-09-08T11:13:14-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-08T15:13:14Z", "ms": 2861881993766.8286 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-09-07T13:11:24-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-07T17:11:24Z", "ms": 2861802684154.2793 }, "end": { "local": "2060-09-08T11:13:14-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-08T15:13:14Z", "ms": 2861881993766.8286 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-09-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-09-07T18:36:53-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-07T22:36:53Z", "ms": 2861822213061.9346 }, "end": { "local": "2060-09-07T20:10:59-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-08T00:10:59Z", "ms": 2861827858526.9175 } }, "covered_min": 94, "window_min": 94, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-09-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-09-08T18:36:16-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-08T22:36:16Z", "ms": 2861908575623.778 }, "end": { "local": "2060-09-08T20:10:25-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-09T00:10:25Z", "ms": 2861914225473.9077 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 94, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 13:11 on Tue 7 Sep to 11:13 on Wed 8 Sep.", "fact": "2060-09-07T17:11:24Z → 2060-09-08T15:13:14Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:37–20:11 on the 7th, 18:36–20:10 on the 8th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 94 of 94 minutes on the 7th and 0 of 94 on the 8th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 19529 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Valencia, 2060: Tuesday 7 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-09-07", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-09-07", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 2060 falls on Tuesday 7 September. Trayodaśī runs from 13:11 on Tue 7 Sep to 11:13 on Wed 8 Sep and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/pradosha-vrata?on=2060-09-07", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/ananta-chaturdashi", "festival": "ananta-chaturdashi", "name": "Ananta Caturdaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-09-08", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "absent-unstated" ], "boundary_margin_s": 475, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 13, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2060-09-08T11:13:14-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-08T15:13:14Z", "ms": 2861881993766.8286 }, "end": { "local": "2060-09-09T08:41:12-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-09T12:41:12Z", "ms": 2861959272070.857 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-09-08T11:13:14-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-08T15:13:14Z", "ms": 2861881993766.8286 }, "end": { "local": "2060-09-09T08:41:12-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-09T12:41:12Z", "ms": 2861959272070.857 } }, "kaala": "udaya-3", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-09-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-09-08T06:22:34-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-08T10:22:34Z", "ms": 2861864554049.305 }, "end": { "local": "2060-09-08T08:49:18-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-08T12:49:18Z", "ms": 2861873358364.1997 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 147, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-09-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-09-09T06:22:29-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-09T10:22:29Z", "ms": 2861950949499.751 }, "end": { "local": "2060-09-09T08:49:07-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-09T12:49:07Z", "ms": 2861959747200.0327 } }, "covered_min": 139, "window_min": 147, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "tithi-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 11:13 on Wed 8 Sep to 08:41 on Thu 9 Sep.", "fact": "2060-09-08T15:13:14Z → 2060-09-09T12:41:12Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "The first three muhūrtas after sunrise is first 3 of 15 day muhūrtas: 06:23–08:49 on the 8th, 06:22–08:49 on the 9th.", "fact": "udaya-3: day-muhurta-1-3 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must hold through the first three muhūrtas after sunrise. It covers 0 of 147 minutes on the 8th and 139 of 147 on the 9th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Neither morning qualifies. The day the tithi falls on is taken.", "fact": "priority: unstated → tithi-day · margin 475 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Ananta Caturdaśī, Valencia, 2060: Wednesday 8 September.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (absent-unstated)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ananta-chaturdashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 14 Ananta caturdasi (covering three muhurtas from sunrise, but one muhurta in Bengal)." } ], "not_evaluated": "In Bengal the row asks for one muhūrta from sunrise; that reading is not applied.", "kaala": "udaya-3", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-09-08", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-09-08", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Ananta Caturdaśī 2060 falls on Wednesday 8 September. Caturdaśī runs from 11:13 on Wed 8 Sep to 08:41 on Thu 9 Sep, and reaches the first three muhūrtas after sunrise on neither day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/ananta-chaturdashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2060-09-12", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-09-12", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 2268, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2060-09-12T19:59:40-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-12T23:59:40Z", "ms": 2862259180053.735 }, "end": { "local": "2060-09-13T16:55:34-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-13T20:55:34Z", "ms": 2862334533888.3286 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-09-12T19:59:40-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-12T23:59:40Z", "ms": 2862259180053.735 }, "end": { "local": "2060-09-13T16:55:34-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-13T20:55:34Z", "ms": 2862334533888.3286 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-09-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-09-12T20:37:28-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-13T00:37:28Z", "ms": 2862261448016.617 }, "end": { "local": "2060-09-12T20:37:28-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-13T00:37:28Z", "ms": 2862261448016.617 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-09-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-09-13T21:25:41-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-14T01:25:41Z", "ms": 2862350740912.7285 }, "end": { "local": "2060-09-13T21:25:41-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-14T01:25:41Z", "ms": 2862350740912.7285 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 20:00 on Sun 12 Sep to 16:56 on Mon 13 Sep.", "fact": "2060-09-12T23:59:40Z → 2060-09-13T20:55:34Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 20:37 on the 12th and 21:26 on the 13th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is on the 12th and is not on the 13th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 2268 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Valencia, 2060: Sunday 12 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-09-12", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-09-12", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 2060 falls on Sunday 12 September. Caturthī runs from 20:00 on Sun 12 Sep to 16:56 on Mon 13 Sep and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2060-09-12", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/chandra-shashthi", "festival": "chandra-shashthi", "name": "Candra Ṣaṣṭhī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-09-14", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 29289, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 20, "key": "shashthi", "name": "Ṣaṣṭhī", "start": { "local": "2060-09-14T14:08:59-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-14T18:08:59Z", "ms": 2862410939009.7017 }, "end": { "local": "2060-09-15T11:45:17-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-15T15:45:17Z", "ms": 2862488717287.7754 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-09-14T14:08:59-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-14T18:08:59Z", "ms": 2862410939009.7017 }, "end": { "local": "2060-09-15T11:45:17-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-15T15:45:17Z", "ms": 2862488717287.7754 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-09-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-09-14T22:17:08-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-15T02:17:08Z", "ms": 2862440228290.4307 }, "end": { "local": "2060-09-14T22:17:08-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-15T02:17:08Z", "ms": 2862440228290.4307 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-09-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-09-15T23:12:14-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-16T03:12:14Z", "ms": 2862529933548.1836 }, "end": { "local": "2060-09-15T23:12:14-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-16T03:12:14Z", "ms": 2862529933548.1836 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 14:09 on Tue 14 Sep to 11:45 on Wed 15 Sep.", "fact": "2060-09-14T18:08:59Z → 2060-09-15T15:45:17Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 22:17 on the 14th and 23:12 on the 15th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī must be current at moonrise. It is on the 14th and is not on the 15th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 29289 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Candra Ṣaṣṭhī, Valencia, 2060: Tuesday 14 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "chandra-shashthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 6 Candra sasthi (Sasthi current at moon-rise, if occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the first day)." } ], "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-09-14", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-09-14", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Candra Ṣaṣṭhī 2060 falls on Tuesday 14 September. Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 14:09 on Tue 14 Sep to 11:45 on Wed 15 Sep and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/chandra-shashthi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/jitashtami", "festival": "jitashtami", "name": "Jitāṣṭamī", "everyday": "Jitiya", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-09-16", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 31368, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 22, "key": "ashtami", "name": "Aṣṭamī", "start": { "local": "2060-09-16T09:48:24-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-16T13:48:24Z", "ms": 2862568103681.4844 }, "end": { "local": "2060-09-17T08:20:47-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-17T12:20:47Z", "ms": 2862649247002.3843 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-09-16T09:48:24-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-16T13:48:24Z", "ms": 2862568103681.4844 }, "end": { "local": "2060-09-17T08:20:47-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-17T12:20:47Z", "ms": 2862649247002.3843 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-09-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-09-16T18:31:12-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-16T22:31:12Z", "ms": 2862599471638.5537 }, "end": { "local": "2060-09-16T20:05:57-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-17T00:05:57Z", "ms": 2862605156892.0386 } }, "covered_min": 95, "window_min": 95, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-09-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-09-17T18:30:33-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-17T22:30:33Z", "ms": 2862685833455.9844 }, "end": { "local": "2060-09-17T20:05:23-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-18T00:05:23Z", "ms": 2862691523165.6553 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 95, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Aṣṭamī runs from 09:48 on Thu 16 Sep to 08:21 on Fri 17 Sep.", "fact": "2060-09-16T13:48:24Z → 2060-09-17T12:20:47Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:31–20:06 on the 16th, 18:31–20:05 on the 17th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Aṣṭamī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 95 of 95 minutes on the 16th and 0 of 95 on the 17th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 31368 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Jitāṣṭamī, Valencia, 2060: Thursday 16 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "jitashtami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 8 Mahalaksmi vrata samapana (current at moonrise), Jitastami (pradosa), Jimutavahana puja" } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-09-16", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-09-16", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Jitāṣṭamī (Jitiya) 2060 falls on Thursday 16 September. Aṣṭamī runs from 09:48 on Thu 16 Sep to 08:21 on Fri 17 Sep and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/jitashtami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/mahalakshmi-vrata-samapana", "festival": "mahalakshmi-vrata-samapana", "name": "Mahālakṣmī Vrata Samāpana", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-09-16", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 29427, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 22, "key": "ashtami", "name": "Aṣṭamī", "start": { "local": "2060-09-16T09:48:24-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-16T13:48:24Z", "ms": 2862568103681.4844 }, "end": { "local": "2060-09-17T08:20:47-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-17T12:20:47Z", "ms": 2862649247002.3843 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-09-16T09:48:24-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-16T13:48:24Z", "ms": 2862568103681.4844 }, "end": { "local": "2060-09-17T08:20:47-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-17T12:20:47Z", "ms": 2862649247002.3843 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-09-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-09-15T23:12:14-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-16T03:12:14Z", "ms": 2862529933548.1836 }, "end": { "local": "2060-09-15T23:12:14-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-16T03:12:14Z", "ms": 2862529933548.1836 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-09-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-09-17T00:10:20-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-17T04:10:20Z", "ms": 2862619819560.8457 }, "end": { "local": "2060-09-17T00:10:20-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-17T04:10:20Z", "ms": 2862619819560.8457 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Aṣṭamī runs from 09:48 on Thu 16 Sep to 08:21 on Fri 17 Sep.", "fact": "2060-09-16T13:48:24Z → 2060-09-17T12:20:47Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 23:12 on the 15th and 00:10 on the 16th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Aṣṭamī must be current at moonrise. It is not on the 15th and is on the 16th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 29427 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Mahālakṣmī Vrata Samāpana, Valencia, 2060: Thursday 16 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "mahalakshmi-vrata-samapana", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 8 Mahalaksmi vrata samapana (current at moonrise), Jitastami (pradosa), Jimutavahana puja" } ], "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-09-16", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-09-16", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Mahālakṣmī Vrata Samāpana 2060 falls on Thursday 16 September. Aṣṭamī runs from 09:48 on Thu 16 Sep to 08:21 on Fri 17 Sep and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/mahalakshmi-vrata-samapana", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/ekadashi?on=2060-09-20", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Indirā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-09-20", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 2127, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2060-09-19T06:57:09-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-19T10:57:09Z", "ms": 2862817028669.899 }, "end": { "local": "2060-09-20T07:00:46-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-20T11:00:46Z", "ms": 2862903645502.233 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-09-19T06:57:09-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-19T10:57:09Z", "ms": 2862817028669.899 }, "end": { "local": "2060-09-20T07:00:46-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-20T11:00:46Z", "ms": 2862903645502.233 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-09-19", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-09-19T06:21:42-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-19T10:21:42Z", "ms": 2862814901586.9077 }, "end": { "local": "2060-09-19T06:21:42-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-19T10:21:42Z", "ms": 2862814901586.9077 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-09-20", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-09-20T06:21:37-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-20T10:21:37Z", "ms": 2862901296980.4556 }, "end": { "local": "2060-09-20T06:21:37-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-20T10:21:37Z", "ms": 2862901296980.4556 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 06:57 on Sun 19 Sep to 07:01 on Mon 20 Sep.", "fact": "2060-09-19T10:57:09Z → 2060-09-20T11:00:46Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:22 on the 19th and 06:22 on the 20th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 19th and is on the 20th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 2127 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Indirā Ekādaśī, Valencia, 2060: Monday 20 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-09-20", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-09-20", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Indirā Ekādaśī 2060 falls on Monday 20 September. Ekādaśī runs from 06:57 on Sun 19 Sep to 07:01 on Mon 20 Sep and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/ekadashi?on=2060-09-20", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/pradosha-vrata?on=2060-09-21", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-09-21", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 35577, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2060-09-21T07:33:34-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-21T11:33:34Z", "ms": 2862992014175.9507 }, "end": { "local": "2060-09-22T08:34:26-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-22T12:34:26Z", "ms": 2863082066204.7725 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-09-21T07:33:34-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-21T11:33:34Z", "ms": 2862992014175.9507 }, "end": { "local": "2060-09-22T08:34:26-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-22T12:34:26Z", "ms": 2863082066204.7725 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-09-21", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-09-21T18:28:01-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-21T22:28:01Z", "ms": 2863031281299.6514 }, "end": { "local": "2060-09-21T20:03:09-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-22T00:03:09Z", "ms": 2863036988870.8354 } }, "covered_min": 95, "window_min": 95, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-09-22", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-09-22T18:27:24-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-22T22:27:24Z", "ms": 2863117643507.469 }, "end": { "local": "2060-09-22T20:02:36-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-23T00:02:36Z", "ms": 2863123355549.513 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 95, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 07:34 on Tue 21 Sep to 08:34 on Wed 22 Sep.", "fact": "2060-09-21T11:33:34Z → 2060-09-22T12:34:26Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:28–20:03 on the 21st, 18:27–20:03 on the 22nd.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 95 of 95 minutes on the 21st and 0 of 95 on the 22nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 35577 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Valencia, 2060: Tuesday 21 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-09-21", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-09-21", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 2060 falls on Tuesday 21 September. Trayodaśī runs from 07:34 on Tue 21 Sep to 08:34 on Wed 22 Sep and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/pradosha-vrata?on=2060-09-21", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/shivaratri?on=2060-09-22", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-09-22", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 27942, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2060-09-22T08:34:26-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-22T12:34:26Z", "ms": 2863082066204.7725 }, "end": { "local": "2060-09-23T10:01:56-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-23T14:01:56Z", "ms": 2863173716456.5317 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-09-22T08:34:26-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-22T12:34:26Z", "ms": 2863082066204.7725 }, "end": { "local": "2060-09-23T10:01:56-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-23T14:01:56Z", "ms": 2863173716456.5317 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-09-21", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-09-22T00:00:45-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-22T04:00:45Z", "ms": 2863051244691.591 }, "end": { "local": "2060-09-22T00:48:45-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-22T04:48:45Z", "ms": 2863054124691.591 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-09-22", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-09-23T00:00:24-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-23T04:00:24Z", "ms": 2863137623665.134 }, "end": { "local": "2060-09-23T00:48:24-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-23T04:48:24Z", "ms": 2863140503665.134 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 08:34 on Wed 22 Sep to 10:02 on Thu 23 Sep.", "fact": "2060-09-22T12:34:26Z → 2060-09-23T14:01:56Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 00:01–00:49 on the 21st, 00:00–00:48 on the 22nd.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 21st and 48 of 48 on the 22nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 27942 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Valencia, 2060: Wednesday 22 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-09-22", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-09-22", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śivarātri 2060 falls on Wednesday 22 September. Caturdaśī runs from 08:34 on Wed 22 Sep to 10:02 on Thu 23 Sep and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/shivaratri?on=2060-09-22", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/mahalaya-amavasya", "festival": "mahalaya-amavasya", "name": "Mahālaya Amāvāsyā", "everyday": "Sarvapitṛ Amāvāsyā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-09-23", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 6128, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 29, "key": "amavasya", "name": "Amāvasyā", "start": { "local": "2060-09-23T10:01:56-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-23T14:01:56Z", "ms": 2863173716456.5317 }, "end": { "local": "2060-09-24T11:54:05-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-24T15:54:05Z", "ms": 2863266845060.598 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-09-23T10:01:56-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-23T14:01:56Z", "ms": 2863173716456.5317 }, "end": { "local": "2060-09-24T11:54:05-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-24T15:54:05Z", "ms": 2863266845060.598 } }, "kaala": "aparahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-09-23", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-09-23T13:36:37-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-23T17:36:37Z", "ms": 2863186597041.907 }, "end": { "local": "2060-09-23T16:01:41-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-23T20:01:41Z", "ms": 2863195301448.2764 } }, "covered_min": 145, "window_min": 145, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-09-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-09-24T13:36:13-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-24T17:36:13Z", "ms": 2863272972899.596 }, "end": { "local": "2060-09-24T16:01:11-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-24T20:01:11Z", "ms": 2863281670630.4927 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 145, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Amāvasyā runs from 10:02 on Thu 23 Sep to 11:54 on Fri 24 Sep.", "fact": "2060-09-23T14:01:56Z → 2060-09-24T15:54:05Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Aparāhṇa is 10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas: 13:37–16:02 on the 23rd, 13:36–16:01 on the 24th.", "fact": "aparahna: day-muhurta-10-12 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Amāvasyā must be present during aparāhṇa. It covers 145 of 145 minutes on the 23rd and 0 of 145 on the 24th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one afternoon qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 6128 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Mahālaya Amāvāsyā, Valencia, 2060: Thursday 23 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "mahalaya-amavasya", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 30 Mahalaya amavasya (aparahnavyapini)" } ], "not_evaluated": "The note on p. 106 gives the first day in a decreasing tithimāna and the second in an increasing one, when amāvāsyā covers the whole of aparāhṇa on both days; tithimāna is not computed.", "kaala": "aparahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-09-23", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-09-23", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Mahālaya Amāvāsyā 2060 falls on Thursday 23 September. Amāvasyā runs from 10:02 on Thu 23 Sep to 11:54 on Fri 24 Sep and covers all of aparāhṇa that afternoon.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/mahalaya-amavasya", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/navaratra-arambha", "festival": "navaratra-arambha", "name": "Navarātrārambha", "everyday": "Navratri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-09-25", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 339, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 0, "key": "pratipada", "name": "Pratipadā", "start": { "local": "2060-09-24T11:54:05-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-24T15:54:05Z", "ms": 2863266845060.598 }, "end": { "local": "2060-09-25T14:07:47-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-25T18:07:47Z", "ms": 2863361266726.077 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-09-24T11:54:05-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-24T15:54:05Z", "ms": 2863266845060.598 }, "end": { "local": "2060-09-25T14:07:47-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-25T18:07:47Z", "ms": 2863361266726.077 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-09-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-09-24T11:59:44-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-24T15:59:44Z", "ms": 2863267184034.1484 }, "end": { "local": "2060-09-24T12:47:44-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-24T16:47:44Z", "ms": 2863270064034.1484 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-09-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-09-25T11:59:23-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-25T15:59:23Z", "ms": 2863353563399.3105 }, "end": { "local": "2060-09-25T12:47:23-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-25T16:47:23Z", "ms": 2863356443399.3105 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "paraviddha", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pratipadā runs from 11:54 on Fri 24 Sep to 14:08 on Sat 25 Sep.", "fact": "2060-09-24T15:54:05Z → 2060-09-25T18:07:47Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:00–12:48 on the 24th, 11:59–12:47 on the 25th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pratipadā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 24th and 48 of 48 on the 25th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Both middays qualify. Paraviddhā: the second is taken.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → paraviddha · margin 339 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Navarātrārambha, Valencia, 2060: Saturday 25 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "navaratra-arambha", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 1 Navaratrarambha (paraviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-09-25", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-09-25", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Navarātrārambha (Navratri) 2060 falls on Saturday 25 September. Pratipadā runs from 11:54 on Fri 24 Sep to 14:08 on Sat 25 Sep and covers all of madhyāhna that midday. It also reaches the previous midday for 48 minutes; by the rule the second midday is taken.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/navaratra-arambha", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2060-09-28", "festival": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "name": "Vināyaka Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-09-28", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 23508, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2060-09-27T19:18:31-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-27T23:18:31Z", "ms": 2863552710777.7847 }, "end": { "local": "2060-09-28T21:59:18-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-29T01:59:18Z", "ms": 2863648757807.807 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-09-27T19:18:31-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-27T23:18:31Z", "ms": 2863552710777.7847 }, "end": { "local": "2060-09-28T21:59:18-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-29T01:59:18Z", "ms": 2863648757807.807 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-09-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-09-27T11:58:43-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-27T15:58:43Z", "ms": 2863526322709.597 }, "end": { "local": "2060-09-27T12:46:43-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-27T16:46:43Z", "ms": 2863529202709.597 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-09-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-09-28T11:58:23-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-28T15:58:23Z", "ms": 2863612702690.5234 }, "end": { "local": "2060-09-28T12:46:23-04:00", "utc": "2060-09-28T16:46:23Z", "ms": 2863615582690.5234 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 19:19 on Mon 27 Sep to 21:59 on Tue 28 Sep.", "fact": "2060-09-27T23:18:31Z → 2060-09-29T01:59:18Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:59–12:47 on the 27th, 11:58–12:46 on the 28th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 27th and 48 of 48 on the 28th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 23508 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vināyaka Caturthī, Valencia, 2060: Tuesday 28 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-09-28", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-09-28", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Vināyaka Caturthī 2060 falls on Tuesday 28 September. Caturthī runs from 19:19 on Mon 27 Sep to 21:59 on Tue 28 Sep and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2060-09-28", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/durga-saptami", "festival": "durga-saptami", "name": "Durgā Saptamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-10-01", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 7818, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 6, "key": "saptami", "name": "Saptamī", "start": { "local": "2060-10-01T02:36:56-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-01T06:36:56Z", "ms": 2863838215826.708 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-02T04:10:36-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-02T08:10:36Z", "ms": 2863930235574.9995 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-10-01T02:36:56-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-01T06:36:56Z", "ms": 2863838215826.708 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-02T04:10:36-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-02T08:10:36Z", "ms": 2863930235574.9995 } }, "kaala": "udaya-1", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-10-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-10-01T06:20:56-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-01T10:20:56Z", "ms": 2863851656208.1387 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-01T07:09:00-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-01T11:09:00Z", "ms": 2863854539934.469 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-10-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-10-02T06:20:54-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-02T10:20:54Z", "ms": 2863938053794.518 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-02T07:08:55-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-02T11:08:55Z", "ms": 2863940935317.0747 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Saptamī runs from 02:37 on Fri 1 Oct to 04:11 on Sat 2 Oct.", "fact": "2060-10-01T06:36:56Z → 2060-10-02T08:10:36Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "The first muhūrta after sunrise is 1st of 15 day muhūrtas: 06:21–07:09 on the 1st, 06:21–07:09 on the 2nd.", "fact": "udaya-1: day-muhurta-1-1 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Saptamī must hold through the first muhūrta after sunrise. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 1st and 0 of 48 on the 2nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one morning qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 7818 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Durgā Saptamī, Valencia, 2060: Friday 1 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "durga-saptami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 7 Durga saptami (paraviddha) — covering one muhurta from sunrise" } ], "kaala": "udaya-1", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-10-01", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-10-01", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Durgā Saptamī 2060 falls on Friday 1 October. Saptamī runs from 02:37 on Fri 1 Oct to 04:11 on Sat 2 Oct and covers all of the first muhūrta after sunrise that morning.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/durga-saptami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/mahashtami", "festival": "mahashtami", "name": "Mahāṣṭamī", "everyday": "Durga Ashtami", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-10-02", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 24916, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 7, "key": "ashtami", "name": "Aṣṭamī", "start": { "local": "2060-10-02T04:10:36-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-02T08:10:36Z", "ms": 2863930235574.9995 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-03T05:01:31-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-03T09:01:31Z", "ms": 2864019690536.8906 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-10-02T04:10:36-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-02T08:10:36Z", "ms": 2863930235574.9995 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-03T05:01:31-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-03T09:01:31Z", "ms": 2864019690536.8906 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-10-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-10-02T11:57:05-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-02T15:57:05Z", "ms": 2863958225213.6943 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-02T12:45:05-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-02T16:45:05Z", "ms": 2863961105213.6943 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-10-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-10-03T11:56:47-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-03T15:56:47Z", "ms": 2864044606588.5 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-03T12:44:47-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-03T16:44:47Z", "ms": 2864047486588.5 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Aṣṭamī runs from 04:11 on Sat 2 Oct to 05:02 on Sun 3 Oct.", "fact": "2060-10-02T08:10:36Z → 2060-10-03T09:01:31Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:57–12:45 on the 2nd, 11:57–12:45 on the 3rd.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Aṣṭamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 2nd and 0 of 48 on the 3rd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 24916 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Mahāṣṭamī, Valencia, 2060: Saturday 2 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "mahashtami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 8 Mahastami (paraviddha)" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-10-02", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-10-02", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Mahāṣṭamī (Durga Ashtami) 2060 falls on Saturday 2 October. Aṣṭamī runs from 04:11 on Sat 2 Oct to 05:02 on Sun 3 Oct and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/mahashtami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/mahanavami", "festival": "mahanavami", "name": "Mahānavamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-10-03", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 24734, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 8, "key": "navami", "name": "Navamī", "start": { "local": "2060-10-03T05:01:31-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-03T09:01:31Z", "ms": 2864019690536.8906 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-04T05:04:14-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-04T09:04:14Z", "ms": 2864106254464.4497 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-10-03T05:01:31-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-03T09:01:31Z", "ms": 2864019690536.8906 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-04T05:04:14-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-04T09:04:14Z", "ms": 2864106254464.4497 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-10-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-10-03T11:56:47-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-03T15:56:47Z", "ms": 2864044606588.5 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-03T12:44:47-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-03T16:44:47Z", "ms": 2864047486588.5 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-10-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-10-04T11:56:28-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-04T15:56:28Z", "ms": 2864130988299.757 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-04T12:44:28-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-04T16:44:28Z", "ms": 2864133868299.757 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Navamī runs from 05:02 on Sun 3 Oct to 05:04 on Mon 4 Oct.", "fact": "2060-10-03T09:01:31Z → 2060-10-04T09:04:14Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:57–12:45 on the 3rd, 11:56–12:44 on the 4th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Navamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 3rd and 0 of 48 on the 4th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 24734 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Mahānavamī, Valencia, 2060: Sunday 3 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "mahanavami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 9 Mahanavami (purvaviddha) (In Bengal it is observed as paraviddha covering one muhurta from sunrise)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The Bengal reading (paraviddha, one muhūrta from sunrise) is not applied.", "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-10-03", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-10-03", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Mahānavamī 2060 falls on Sunday 3 October. Navamī runs from 05:02 on Sun 3 Oct to 05:04 on Mon 4 Oct and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/mahanavami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/vijaya-dashami", "festival": "vijaya-dashami", "name": "Vijayā Daśamī", "everyday": "Dussehra", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-10-04", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 7412, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 9, "key": "dashami", "name": "Daśamī", "start": { "local": "2060-10-04T05:04:14-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-04T09:04:14Z", "ms": 2864106254464.4497 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-05T04:17:16-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-05T08:17:16Z", "ms": 2864189836126.28 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "conjunction", "start": { "local": "2060-10-04T13:44:42-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-04T17:44:42Z", "ms": 2864137482041.061 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-05T04:17:16-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-05T08:17:16Z", "ms": 2864189836126.28 }, "nakshatra": { "type": "nakshatra", "index": 21, "key": "shravana", "name": "Śravaṇa", "start": { "local": "2060-10-04T13:44:42-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-04T17:44:42Z", "ms": 2864137482041.061 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-05T13:20:46-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-05T17:20:46Z", "ms": 2864222446012.4043 } } }, "kaala": "daytime", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-10-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-10-04T06:20:50-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-04T10:20:50Z", "ms": 2864110849834.675 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-04T18:20:07-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-04T22:20:07Z", "ms": 2864154006764.8394 } }, "covered_min": 275, "window_min": 719, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-10-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-10-05T06:20:48-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-05T10:20:48Z", "ms": 2864197248322.4014 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-05T18:19:32-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-05T22:19:32Z", "ms": 2864240372413.122 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 719, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Daśamī runs from 05:04 on Mon 4 Oct to 04:17 on Tue 5 Oct, and Śravaṇa from 13:45 on Mon 4 Oct to 13:21 on Tue 5 Oct. They are together from 13:45 on Mon 4 Oct to 04:17 on Tue 5 Oct.", "fact": "2060-10-04T17:44:42Z → 2060-10-05T08:17:16Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "The day time is sunrise to sunset: 06:21–18:20 on the 4th, 06:21–18:20 on the 5th.", "fact": "daytime: sunrise-to-sunset · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Where Daśamī touches Śravaṇa in the day time, that day is taken. Together they cover 275 of 719 minutes on the 4th and 0 of 719 on the 5th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one day qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 7412 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vijayā Daśamī, Valencia, 2060: Monday 4 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vijaya-dashami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 10 Vijaya dasami (In Bengal it is observed as paraviddha, covering one muhurta from sunrise. In other places, if it touches Sravana naksatra in the day time it is observed on that day), Sarasvati visarjana (to be observed in naksatra Sravana), Dasahara." } ], "not_evaluated": "The Bengal reading (paraviddha, one muhūrta from sunrise) is not applied.", "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day", "conjunction": { "nakshatra": "Śravaṇa", "kaala": "daytime" } }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-10-04", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-10-04", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Vijayā Daśamī (Dussehra) 2060 falls on Monday 4 October. Daśamī runs from 05:04 on Mon 4 Oct to 04:17 on Tue 5 Oct and is with Śravaṇa in the day time that day, for 275 minutes.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/vijaya-dashami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/ekadashi?on=2060-10-05", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Pāśāṅkuśā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-10-05", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 7412, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2060-10-05T04:17:16-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-05T08:17:16Z", "ms": 2864189836126.28 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-06T02:42:46-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-06T06:42:46Z", "ms": 2864270565874.9424 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-10-05T04:17:16-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-05T08:17:16Z", "ms": 2864189836126.28 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-06T02:42:46-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-06T06:42:46Z", "ms": 2864270565874.9424 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-10-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-10-05T06:20:48-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-05T10:20:48Z", "ms": 2864197248322.4014 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-05T06:20:48-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-05T10:20:48Z", "ms": 2864197248322.4014 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-10-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-10-06T06:20:47-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-06T10:20:47Z", "ms": 2864283647145.625 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-06T06:20:47-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-06T10:20:47Z", "ms": 2864283647145.625 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 04:17 on Tue 5 Oct to 02:43 on Wed 6 Oct.", "fact": "2060-10-05T08:17:16Z → 2060-10-06T06:42:46Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:21 on the 5th and 06:21 on the 6th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 5th and is not on the 6th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 7412 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Pāśāṅkuśā Ekādaśī, Valencia, 2060: Tuesday 5 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-10-05", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-10-05", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Pāśāṅkuśā Ekādaśī 2060 falls on Tuesday 5 October. Ekādaśī runs from 04:17 on Tue 5 Oct to 02:43 on Wed 6 Oct and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/ekadashi?on=2060-10-05", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/pradosha-vrata?on=2060-10-07", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-10-07", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 5965, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2060-10-07T00:25:56-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-07T04:25:56Z", "ms": 2864348755568.449 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-07T21:34:09-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-08T01:34:09Z", "ms": 2864424848671.193 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-10-07T00:25:56-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-07T04:25:56Z", "ms": 2864348755568.449 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-07T21:34:09-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-08T01:34:09Z", "ms": 2864424848671.193 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-10-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-10-06T18:18:58-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-06T22:18:58Z", "ms": 2864326738481.449 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-06T19:55:13-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-06T23:55:13Z", "ms": 2864332512860.356 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 96, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-10-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-10-07T18:18:25-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-07T22:18:25Z", "ms": 2864413104994.684 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-07T19:54:44-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-07T23:54:44Z", "ms": 2864418883778.753 } }, "covered_min": 96, "window_min": 96, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 00:26 on Thu 7 Oct to 21:34 on Thu 7 Oct.", "fact": "2060-10-07T04:25:56Z → 2060-10-08T01:34:09Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:19–19:55 on the 6th, 18:18–19:55 on the 7th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 96 minutes on the 6th and 96 of 96 on the 7th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 5965 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Valencia, 2060: Thursday 7 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-10-07", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-10-07", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 2060 falls on Thursday 7 October. Trayodaśī runs from 00:26 on Thu 7 Oct to 21:34 on Thu 7 Oct and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/pradosha-vrata?on=2060-10-07", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/karaka-chaturthi", "festival": "karaka-chaturthi", "name": "Karaka Caturthī", "everyday": "Karwa Chauth", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-10-12", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 13841, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2060-10-12T03:56:34-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-12T07:56:34Z", "ms": 2864793393662.7256 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-13T00:52:00-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-13T04:52:00Z", "ms": 2864868719663.7427 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-10-12T03:56:34-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-12T07:56:34Z", "ms": 2864793393662.7256 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-13T00:52:00-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-13T04:52:00Z", "ms": 2864868719663.7427 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-10-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-10-11T20:05:38-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-12T00:05:38Z", "ms": 2864765138208.6587 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-11T20:05:38-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-12T00:05:38Z", "ms": 2864765138208.6587 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-10-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-10-12T21:01:19-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-13T01:01:19Z", "ms": 2864854879104.0073 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-12T21:01:19-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-13T01:01:19Z", "ms": 2864854879104.0073 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 03:57 on Tue 12 Oct to 00:52 on Wed 13 Oct.", "fact": "2060-10-12T07:56:34Z → 2060-10-13T04:52:00Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 20:06 on the 11th and 21:01 on the 12th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is not on the 11th and is on the 12th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 13841 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Karaka Caturthī, Valencia, 2060: Tuesday 12 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "karaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 4 Karaka caturthi (current at moon-rise, if occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the first day)" } ], "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-10-12", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-10-12", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Karaka Caturthī (Karwa Chauth) 2060 falls on Tuesday 12 October. Caturthī runs from 03:57 on Tue 12 Oct to 00:52 on Wed 13 Oct and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/karaka-chaturthi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2060-10-12", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-10-12", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 13841, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2060-10-12T03:56:34-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-12T07:56:34Z", "ms": 2864793393662.7256 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-13T00:52:00-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-13T04:52:00Z", "ms": 2864868719663.7427 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-10-12T03:56:34-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-12T07:56:34Z", "ms": 2864793393662.7256 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-13T00:52:00-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-13T04:52:00Z", "ms": 2864868719663.7427 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-10-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-10-11T20:05:38-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-12T00:05:38Z", "ms": 2864765138208.6587 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-11T20:05:38-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-12T00:05:38Z", "ms": 2864765138208.6587 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-10-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-10-12T21:01:19-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-13T01:01:19Z", "ms": 2864854879104.0073 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-12T21:01:19-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-13T01:01:19Z", "ms": 2864854879104.0073 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 03:57 on Tue 12 Oct to 00:52 on Wed 13 Oct.", "fact": "2060-10-12T07:56:34Z → 2060-10-13T04:52:00Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 20:06 on the 11th and 21:01 on the 12th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is not on the 11th and is on the 12th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 13841 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Valencia, 2060: Tuesday 12 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-10-12", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-10-12", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 2060 falls on Tuesday 12 October. Caturthī runs from 03:57 on Tue 12 Oct to 00:52 on Wed 13 Oct and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2060-10-12", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/ahoyi-ashtami", "festival": "ahoyi-ashtami", "name": "Ahoyī Aṣṭamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-10-15", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 18439, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 22, "key": "ashtami", "name": "Aṣṭamī", "start": { "local": "2060-10-15T18:55:00-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-15T22:55:00Z", "ms": 2865106499778.3105 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-16T18:16:13-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-16T22:16:13Z", "ms": 2865190572512.1865 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-10-15T18:55:00-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-15T22:55:00Z", "ms": 2865106499778.3105 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-16T18:16:13-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-16T22:16:13Z", "ms": 2865190572512.1865 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-10-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-10-16T00:02:19-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-16T04:02:19Z", "ms": 2865124938864.759 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-16T00:02:19-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-16T04:02:19Z", "ms": 2865124938864.759 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-10-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-10-17T01:00:12-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-17T05:00:12Z", "ms": 2865214811825.5347 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-17T01:00:12-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-17T05:00:12Z", "ms": 2865214811825.5347 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Aṣṭamī runs from 18:55 on Fri 15 Oct to 18:16 on Sat 16 Oct.", "fact": "2060-10-15T22:55:00Z → 2060-10-16T22:16:13Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 00:02 on the 15th and 01:00 on the 16th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Aṣṭamī must be current at moonrise. It is on the 15th and is not on the 16th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 18439 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Ahoyī Aṣṭamī, Valencia, 2060: Friday 15 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ahoyi-ashtami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 8 Ahoyi astami (Gujerat) (current at moonrise), Karastami (Maharashtra). If occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day." } ], "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-10-15", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-10-15", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Ahoyī Aṣṭamī 2060 falls on Friday 15 October. Aṣṭamī runs from 18:55 on Fri 15 Oct to 18:16 on Sat 16 Oct and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/ahoyi-ashtami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/ekadashi?on=2060-10-19", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Ramā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-10-19", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 36044, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2060-10-18T19:02:17-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-18T23:02:17Z", "ms": 2865366137216.9844 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-19T20:20:32-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-20T00:20:32Z", "ms": 2865457232488.8003 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-10-18T19:02:17-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-18T23:02:17Z", "ms": 2865366137216.9844 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-19T20:20:32-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-20T00:20:32Z", "ms": 2865457232488.8003 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-10-19", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-10-19T06:21:11-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-19T10:21:11Z", "ms": 2865406871371.0483 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-19T06:21:11-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-19T10:21:11Z", "ms": 2865406871371.0483 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-10-20", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-10-20T06:21:17-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-20T10:21:17Z", "ms": 2865493276881.2544 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-20T06:21:17-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-20T10:21:17Z", "ms": 2865493276881.2544 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 19:02 on Mon 18 Oct to 20:21 on Tue 19 Oct.", "fact": "2060-10-18T23:02:17Z → 2060-10-20T00:20:32Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:21 on the 19th and 06:21 on the 20th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 19th and is not on the 20th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 36044 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Ramā Ekādaśī, Valencia, 2060: Tuesday 19 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-10-19", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-10-19", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Ramā Ekādaśī 2060 falls on Tuesday 19 October. Ekādaśī runs from 19:02 on Mon 18 Oct to 20:21 on Tue 19 Oct and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/ekadashi?on=2060-10-19", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/govatsa-dvadashi", "festival": "govatsa-dvadashi", "name": "Govatsa Dvādaśī", "everyday": "Vasu Baras", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-10-20", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 1855, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 26, "key": "dvadashi", "name": "Dvādaśī", "start": { "local": "2060-10-19T20:20:32-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-20T00:20:32Z", "ms": 2865457232488.8003 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-20T22:08:32-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-21T02:08:32Z", "ms": 2865550111580.864 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-10-19T20:20:32-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-20T00:20:32Z", "ms": 2865457232488.8003 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-20T22:08:32-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-21T02:08:32Z", "ms": 2865550111580.864 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-10-19", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-10-19T18:12:27-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-19T22:12:27Z", "ms": 2865449547105.8345 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-19T19:49:38-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-19T23:49:38Z", "ms": 2865455377742.557 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 97, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-10-20", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-10-20T18:12:02-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-20T22:12:02Z", "ms": 2865535921643.651 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-20T19:49:16-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-20T23:49:16Z", "ms": 2865541756487.9424 } }, "covered_min": 97, "window_min": 97, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvādaśī runs from 20:21 on Tue 19 Oct to 22:09 on Wed 20 Oct.", "fact": "2060-10-20T00:20:32Z → 2060-10-21T02:08:32Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:12–19:50 on the 19th, 18:12–19:49 on the 20th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvādaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 97 minutes on the 19th and 97 of 97 on the 20th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 1855 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Govatsa Dvādaśī, Valencia, 2060: Wednesday 20 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "govatsa-dvadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 12 Govatsa dvadasi (pradosa vyapini). If occurs on two days, it is to be observed on the first day." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-10-20", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-10-19", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Govatsa Dvādaśī (Vasu Baras) 2060 falls on Wednesday 20 October. Dvādaśī runs from 20:21 on Tue 19 Oct to 22:09 on Wed 20 Oct and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/govatsa-dvadashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/yama-dipadana", "festival": "yama-dipadana", "name": "Yama Dīpadāna", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-10-21", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 8355, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2060-10-20T22:08:32-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-21T02:08:32Z", "ms": 2865550111580.864 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-22T00:19:51-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-22T04:19:51Z", "ms": 2865644391393.9697 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-10-20T22:08:32-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-21T02:08:32Z", "ms": 2865550111580.864 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-22T00:19:51-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-22T04:19:51Z", "ms": 2865644391393.9697 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-10-20", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-10-20T18:12:02-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-20T22:12:02Z", "ms": 2865535921643.651 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-20T19:49:16-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-20T23:49:16Z", "ms": 2865541756487.9424 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 97, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-10-21", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-10-21T18:11:37-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-21T22:11:37Z", "ms": 2865622296944.72 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-21T19:48:56-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-21T23:48:56Z", "ms": 2865628135973.8745 } }, "covered_min": 97, "window_min": 97, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 22:09 on Wed 20 Oct to 00:20 on Fri 22 Oct.", "fact": "2060-10-21T02:08:32Z → 2060-10-22T04:19:51Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:12–19:49 on the 20th, 18:12–19:49 on the 21st.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 97 minutes on the 20th and 97 of 97 on the 21st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 8355 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Yama Dīpadāna, Valencia, 2060: Thursday 21 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "yama-dipadana", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 13 Yama dipadana (pradosa)." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-10-21", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-10-21", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Yama Dīpadāna 2060 falls on Thursday 21 October. Trayodaśī runs from 22:09 on Wed 20 Oct to 00:20 on Fri 22 Oct and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/yama-dipadana", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/pradosha-vrata?on=2060-10-21", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-10-21", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 8355, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2060-10-20T22:08:32-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-21T02:08:32Z", "ms": 2865550111580.864 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-22T00:19:51-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-22T04:19:51Z", "ms": 2865644391393.9697 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-10-20T22:08:32-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-21T02:08:32Z", "ms": 2865550111580.864 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-22T00:19:51-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-22T04:19:51Z", "ms": 2865644391393.9697 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-10-20", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-10-20T18:12:02-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-20T22:12:02Z", "ms": 2865535921643.651 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-20T19:49:16-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-20T23:49:16Z", "ms": 2865541756487.9424 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 97, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-10-21", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-10-21T18:11:37-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-21T22:11:37Z", "ms": 2865622296944.72 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-21T19:48:56-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-21T23:48:56Z", "ms": 2865628135973.8745 } }, "covered_min": 97, "window_min": 97, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 22:09 on Wed 20 Oct to 00:20 on Fri 22 Oct.", "fact": "2060-10-21T02:08:32Z → 2060-10-22T04:19:51Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:12–19:49 on the 20th, 18:12–19:49 on the 21st.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 97 minutes on the 20th and 97 of 97 on the 21st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 8355 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Valencia, 2060: Thursday 21 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-10-21", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-10-21", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 2060 falls on Thursday 21 October. Trayodaśī runs from 22:09 on Wed 20 Oct to 00:20 on Fri 22 Oct and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/pradosha-vrata?on=2060-10-21", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/naraka-chaturdashi", "festival": "naraka-chaturdashi", "name": "Naraka Caturdaśī", "everyday": "Choti Diwali", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-10-22", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 6978, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2060-10-22T00:19:51-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-22T04:19:51Z", "ms": 2865644391393.9697 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-23T02:47:56-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-23T06:47:56Z", "ms": 2865739675759.463 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-10-22T00:19:51-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-22T04:19:51Z", "ms": 2865644391393.9697 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-23T02:47:56-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-23T06:47:56Z", "ms": 2865739675759.463 } }, "kaala": "arunodaya", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-10-22", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-10-22T04:44:11-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-22T08:44:11Z", "ms": 2865660250634.2217 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-22T06:21:30-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-22T10:21:30Z", "ms": 2865666089663.376 } }, "covered_min": 97, "window_min": 97, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-10-23", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-10-23T04:44:14-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-23T08:44:14Z", "ms": 2865746653761.5557 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-23T06:21:37-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-23T10:21:37Z", "ms": 2865752496951.638 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 97, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 00:20 on Fri 22 Oct to 02:48 on Sat 23 Oct.", "fact": "2060-10-22T04:19:51Z → 2060-10-23T06:47:56Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Aruṇodaya is 2 muhūrtas before sunrise: 04:44–06:21 on the 22nd, 04:44–06:22 on the 23rd.", "fact": "arunodaya: prev-night-muhurta-14-15 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during aruṇodaya. It covers 97 of 97 minutes on the 22nd and 0 of 97 on the 23rd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one dawn qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 6978 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Naraka Caturdaśī, Valencia, 2060: Friday 22 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "naraka-chaturdashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 14 Naraka caturdasi (covering a period of 4 ghatikas before sunrise, if occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the first day)" } ], "kaala": "arunodaya", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-10-22", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-10-22", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Naraka Caturdaśī (Choti Diwali) 2060 falls on Friday 22 October. Caturdaśī runs from 00:20 on Fri 22 Oct to 02:48 on Sat 23 Oct and covers all of aruṇodaya that dawn.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/naraka-chaturdashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/shivaratri?on=2060-10-22", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-10-22", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "tie-break-unstated" ], "boundary_margin_s": 1242, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2060-10-22T00:19:51-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-22T04:19:51Z", "ms": 2865644391393.9697 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-23T02:47:56-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-23T06:47:56Z", "ms": 2865739675759.463 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-10-22T00:19:51-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-22T04:19:51Z", "ms": 2865644391393.9697 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-23T02:47:56-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-23T06:47:56Z", "ms": 2865739675759.463 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-10-21", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-10-21T23:52:33-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-22T03:52:33Z", "ms": 2865642753304.048 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-22T00:40:33-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-22T04:40:33Z", "ms": 2865645633304.048 } }, "covered_min": 21, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-10-22", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-10-22T23:52:25-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-23T03:52:25Z", "ms": 2865729144988.829 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-23T00:40:25-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-23T04:40:25Z", "ms": 2865732024988.829 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "greater-coverage", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 00:20 on Fri 22 Oct to 02:48 on Sat 23 Oct.", "fact": "2060-10-22T04:19:51Z → 2060-10-23T06:47:56Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 23:53–00:41 on the 21st, 23:52–00:40 on the 22nd.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 21 of 48 minutes on the 21st and 48 of 48 on the 22nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Both nights qualify and the rule marks neither. The one covered longer is ruled, as a boundary.", "fact": "priority: unstated → greater-coverage · margin 1242 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Valencia, 2060: Friday 22 October.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (tie-break-unstated)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-10-22", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-10-22", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śivarātri 2060 falls on Friday 22 October. Caturdaśī runs from 00:20 on Fri 22 Oct to 02:48 on Sat 23 Oct and covers all of niśītha that night. It also reaches the previous night for 21 minutes; the rule does not say which to take, and the one covered longer is ruled: treat the date as contested.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/shivaratri?on=2060-10-22", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/diwali-lakshmi-puja", "festival": "diwali-lakshmi-puja", "name": "Lakṣmī Pūjā", "everyday": "Diwali", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-10-23", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 25160, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 29, "key": "amavasya", "name": "Amāvasyā", "start": { "local": "2060-10-23T02:47:56-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-23T06:47:56Z", "ms": 2865739675759.463 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-24T05:26:11-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-24T09:26:11Z", "ms": 2865835570818.268 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-10-23T02:47:56-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-23T06:47:56Z", "ms": 2865739675759.463 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-24T05:26:11-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-24T09:26:11Z", "ms": 2865835570818.268 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-10-22", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-10-22T18:11:13-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-22T22:11:13Z", "ms": 2865708673026.02 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-22T19:48:36-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-22T23:48:36Z", "ms": 2865714516216.1025 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 97, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-10-23", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-10-23T18:10:50-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-23T22:10:50Z", "ms": 2865795049903.952 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-23T19:48:17-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-23T23:48:17Z", "ms": 2865800897229.775 } }, "covered_min": 97, "window_min": 97, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Amāvasyā runs from 02:48 on Sat 23 Oct to 05:26 on Sun 24 Oct.", "fact": "2060-10-23T06:47:56Z → 2060-10-24T09:26:11Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:11–19:49 on the 22nd, 18:11–19:48 on the 23rd.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Amāvasyā must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 97 minutes on the 22nd and 97 of 97 on the 23rd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 25160 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Lakṣmī Pūjā, Valencia, 2060: Saturday 23 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "diwali-lakshmi-puja", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 30 Kali puja (nisithavyapini), Dipavali or Diwali (pradosa), Mahalaksmipuja (pradosa)" } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-10-23", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-10-23", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Lakṣmī Pūjā (Diwali) 2060 falls on Saturday 23 October. Amāvasyā runs from 02:48 on Sat 23 Oct to 05:26 on Sun 24 Oct and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/diwali-lakshmi-puja", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/kali-puja", "festival": "kali-puja", "name": "Kālī Pūjā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-10-23", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 7651, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 29, "key": "amavasya", "name": "Amāvasyā", "start": { "local": "2060-10-23T02:47:56-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-23T06:47:56Z", "ms": 2865739675759.463 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-24T05:26:11-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-24T09:26:11Z", "ms": 2865835570818.268 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-10-23T02:47:56-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-23T06:47:56Z", "ms": 2865739675759.463 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-24T05:26:11-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-24T09:26:11Z", "ms": 2865835570818.268 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-10-22", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-10-22T23:52:25-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-23T03:52:25Z", "ms": 2865729144988.829 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-23T00:40:25-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-23T04:40:25Z", "ms": 2865732024988.829 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-10-23", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-10-23T23:52:17-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-24T03:52:17Z", "ms": 2865815537375.787 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-24T00:40:17-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-24T04:40:17Z", "ms": 2865818417375.787 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Amāvasyā runs from 02:48 on Sat 23 Oct to 05:26 on Sun 24 Oct.", "fact": "2060-10-23T06:47:56Z → 2060-10-24T09:26:11Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 23:52–00:40 on the 22nd, 23:52–00:40 on the 23rd.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Amāvasyā must be present during niśītha. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 22nd and 48 of 48 on the 23rd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 7651 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kālī Pūjā, Valencia, 2060: Saturday 23 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "kali-puja", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 30 Kali puja (nisithavyapini), Dipavali or Diwali (pradosa), Mahalaksmipuja (pradosa)" } ], "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-10-23", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-10-23", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Kālī Pūjā 2060 falls on Saturday 23 October. Amāvasyā runs from 02:48 on Sat 23 Oct to 05:26 on Sun 24 Oct and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/kali-puja", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/govardhana-puja", "festival": "govardhana-puja", "name": "Govardhana Pūjā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-10-24", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 13436, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 0, "key": "pratipada", "name": "Pratipadā", "start": { "local": "2060-10-24T05:26:11-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-24T09:26:11Z", "ms": 2865835570818.268 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-25T08:08:04-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-25T12:08:04Z", "ms": 2865931683730.048 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-10-24T05:26:11-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-24T09:26:11Z", "ms": 2865835570818.268 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-25T08:08:04-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-25T12:08:04Z", "ms": 2865931683730.048 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-10-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-10-24T11:52:06-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-24T15:52:06Z", "ms": 2865858726221.0044 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-24T12:40:06-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-24T16:40:06Z", "ms": 2865861606221.0044 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-10-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-10-25T11:52:00-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-25T15:52:00Z", "ms": 2865945119735.1455 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-25T12:40:00-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-25T16:40:00Z", "ms": 2865947999735.1455 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pratipadā runs from 05:26 on Sun 24 Oct to 08:08 on Mon 25 Oct.", "fact": "2060-10-24T09:26:11Z → 2060-10-25T12:08:04Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:52–12:40 on the 24th, 11:52–12:40 on the 25th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pratipadā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 24th and 0 of 48 on the 25th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 13436 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Govardhana Pūjā, Valencia, 2060: Sunday 24 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "govardhana-puja", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 1 Govardhana puja, Annakuta [purvaviddha], Balidaityaraja puja (pradosa), Dyuta pratipad (purvahna)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-10-24", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-10-24", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Govardhana Pūjā 2060 falls on Sunday 24 October. Pratipadā runs from 05:26 on Sun 24 Oct to 08:08 on Mon 25 Oct and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/govardhana-puja", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/bali-puja", "festival": "bali-puja", "name": "Bali Pūjā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-10-24", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 34674, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 0, "key": "pratipada", "name": "Pratipadā", "start": { "local": "2060-10-24T05:26:11-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-24T09:26:11Z", "ms": 2865835570818.268 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-25T08:08:04-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-25T12:08:04Z", "ms": 2865931683730.048 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-10-24T05:26:11-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-24T09:26:11Z", "ms": 2865835570818.268 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-25T08:08:04-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-25T12:08:04Z", "ms": 2865931683730.048 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-10-23", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-10-23T18:10:50-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-23T22:10:50Z", "ms": 2865795049903.952 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-23T19:48:17-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-23T23:48:17Z", "ms": 2865800897229.775 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 97, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-10-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-10-24T18:10:28-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-24T22:10:28Z", "ms": 2865881427594.386 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-24T19:47:59-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-24T23:47:59Z", "ms": 2865887279029.48 } }, "covered_min": 98, "window_min": 98, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pratipadā runs from 05:26 on Sun 24 Oct to 08:08 on Mon 25 Oct.", "fact": "2060-10-24T09:26:11Z → 2060-10-25T12:08:04Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:11–19:48 on the 23rd, 18:10–19:48 on the 24th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pratipadā must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 97 minutes on the 23rd and 98 of 98 on the 24th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 34674 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Bali Pūjā, Valencia, 2060: Sunday 24 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "bali-puja", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 1 Govardhana puja, Annakuta [purvaviddha], Balidaityaraja puja (pradosa), Dyuta pratipad (purvahna)." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-10-24", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-10-24", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Bali Pūjā 2060 falls on Sunday 24 October. Pratipadā runs from 05:26 on Sun 24 Oct to 08:08 on Mon 25 Oct and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/bali-puja", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/dyuta-pratipad", "festival": "dyuta-pratipad", "name": "Dyūta Pratipad", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-10-24", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "tie-break-unstated" ], "boundary_margin_s": 3334, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 0, "key": "pratipada", "name": "Pratipadā", "start": { "local": "2060-10-24T05:26:11-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-24T09:26:11Z", "ms": 2865835570818.268 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-25T08:08:04-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-25T12:08:04Z", "ms": 2865931683730.048 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-10-24T05:26:11-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-24T09:26:11Z", "ms": 2865835570818.268 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-25T08:08:04-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-25T12:08:04Z", "ms": 2865931683730.048 } }, "kaala": "purvahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-10-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-10-24T06:21:45-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-24T10:21:45Z", "ms": 2865838904847.6226 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-24T10:17:59-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-24T14:17:59Z", "ms": 2865853079096.544 } }, "covered_min": 236, "window_min": 236, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-10-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-10-25T06:21:53-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-25T10:21:53Z", "ms": 2865925313357.5903 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-25T10:17:58-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-25T14:17:58Z", "ms": 2865939477609.294 } }, "covered_min": 106, "window_min": 236, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "greater-coverage", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pratipadā runs from 05:26 on Sun 24 Oct to 08:08 on Mon 25 Oct.", "fact": "2060-10-24T09:26:11Z → 2060-10-25T12:08:04Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pūrvāhṇa is first 5 of 15 day muhūrtas: 06:22–10:18 on the 24th, 06:22–10:18 on the 25th.", "fact": "purvahna: day-muhurta-1-5 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pratipadā must be present during pūrvāhṇa. It covers 236 of 236 minutes on the 24th and 106 of 236 on the 25th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Both forenoons qualify and the rule marks neither. The one covered longer is ruled, as a boundary.", "fact": "priority: unstated → greater-coverage · margin 3334 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Dyūta Pratipad, Valencia, 2060: Sunday 24 October.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (tie-break-unstated)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "dyuta-pratipad", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 1 Govardhana puja, Annakuta [purvaviddha], Balidaityaraja puja (pradosa), Dyuta pratipad (purvahna)." } ], "kaala": "purvahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-10-24", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-10-24", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Dyūta Pratipad 2060 falls on Sunday 24 October. Pratipadā runs from 05:26 on Sun 24 Oct to 08:08 on Mon 25 Oct and covers all of pūrvāhṇa that forenoon. It also reaches the next forenoon for 106 minutes; the rule does not say which to take, and the one covered longer is ruled: treat the date as contested.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/dyuta-pratipad", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/yama-dvitiya", "festival": "yama-dvitiya", "name": "Yama Dvitīyā", "everyday": "Bhai Dooj", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-10-25", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 3904, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 1, "key": "dvitiya", "name": "Dvitīyā", "start": { "local": "2060-10-25T08:08:04-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-25T12:08:04Z", "ms": 2865931683730.048 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-26T10:46:50-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-26T14:46:50Z", "ms": 2866027610403.792 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-10-25T08:08:04-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-25T12:08:04Z", "ms": 2865931683730.048 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-26T10:46:50-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-26T14:46:50Z", "ms": 2866027610403.792 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-10-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-10-25T11:52:00-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-25T15:52:00Z", "ms": 2865945119735.1455 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-25T12:40:00-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-25T16:40:00Z", "ms": 2865947999735.1455 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-10-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-10-26T11:51:54-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-26T15:51:54Z", "ms": 2866031513980.463 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-26T12:39:54-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-26T16:39:54Z", "ms": 2866034393980.463 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvitīyā runs from 08:08 on Mon 25 Oct to 10:47 on Tue 26 Oct.", "fact": "2060-10-25T12:08:04Z → 2060-10-26T14:46:50Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:52–12:40 on the 25th, 11:52–12:40 on the 26th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvitīyā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 25th and 0 of 48 on the 26th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 3904 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Yama Dvitīyā, Valencia, 2060: Monday 25 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "yama-dvitiya", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 2 Bhratrdvitiya, Yamadvitiya (madhyahna, purvaviddha), Masyadhara (Dwat) puja (Bihar)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-10-25", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-10-25", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Yama Dvitīyā (Bhai Dooj) 2060 falls on Monday 25 October. Dvitīyā runs from 08:08 on Mon 25 Oct to 10:47 on Tue 26 Oct and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/yama-dvitiya", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/naga-chaturthi", "festival": "naga-chaturthi", "name": "Nāga Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-10-28", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 2134, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2060-10-27T13:15:23-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-27T17:15:23Z", "ms": 2866122922524.9697 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-28T15:26:05-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-28T19:26:05Z", "ms": 2866217165100.3335 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-10-27T13:15:23-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-27T17:15:23Z", "ms": 2866122922524.9697 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-28T15:26:05-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-28T19:26:05Z", "ms": 2866217165100.3335 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-10-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-10-27T11:51:49-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-27T15:51:49Z", "ms": 2866117908966.668 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-27T12:39:49-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-27T16:39:49Z", "ms": 2866120788966.668 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-10-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-10-28T11:51:45-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-28T15:51:45Z", "ms": 2866204304702.9766 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-28T12:39:45-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-28T16:39:45Z", "ms": 2866207184702.9766 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 13:15 on Wed 27 Oct to 15:26 on Thu 28 Oct.", "fact": "2060-10-27T17:15:23Z → 2060-10-28T19:26:05Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:52–12:40 on the 27th, 11:52–12:40 on the 28th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 27th and 48 of 48 on the 28th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 2134 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Nāga Caturthī, Valencia, 2060: Thursday 28 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "naga-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 4 Naga caturthi (paraviddha and madhyahnavyapini)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-10-28", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-10-28", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Nāga Caturthī 2060 falls on Thursday 28 October. Caturthī runs from 13:15 on Wed 27 Oct to 15:26 on Thu 28 Oct and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/naga-chaturthi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2060-10-28", "festival": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "name": "Vināyaka Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-10-28", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 2134, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2060-10-27T13:15:23-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-27T17:15:23Z", "ms": 2866122922524.9697 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-28T15:26:05-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-28T19:26:05Z", "ms": 2866217165100.3335 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-10-27T13:15:23-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-27T17:15:23Z", "ms": 2866122922524.9697 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-28T15:26:05-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-28T19:26:05Z", "ms": 2866217165100.3335 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-10-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-10-27T11:51:49-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-27T15:51:49Z", "ms": 2866117908966.668 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-27T12:39:49-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-27T16:39:49Z", "ms": 2866120788966.668 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-10-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-10-28T11:51:45-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-28T15:51:45Z", "ms": 2866204304702.9766 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-28T12:39:45-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-28T16:39:45Z", "ms": 2866207184702.9766 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 13:15 on Wed 27 Oct to 15:26 on Thu 28 Oct.", "fact": "2060-10-27T17:15:23Z → 2060-10-28T19:26:05Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:52–12:40 on the 27th, 11:52–12:40 on the 28th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 27th and 48 of 48 on the 28th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 2134 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vināyaka Caturthī, Valencia, 2060: Thursday 28 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-10-28", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-10-28", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Vināyaka Caturthī 2060 falls on Thursday 28 October. Caturthī runs from 13:15 on Wed 27 Oct to 15:26 on Thu 28 Oct and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2060-10-28", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/surya-shashthi", "festival": "surya-shashthi", "name": "Sūrya Ṣaṣṭhī", "everyday": "Chhath", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-10-30", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 16291, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 5, "key": "shashthi", "name": "Ṣaṣṭhī", "start": { "local": "2060-10-29T17:11:13-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-29T21:11:13Z", "ms": 2866309872510.056 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-30T18:23:24-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-30T22:23:24Z", "ms": 2866400604091.718 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-10-29T17:11:13-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-29T21:11:13Z", "ms": 2866309872510.056 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-30T18:23:24-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-30T22:23:24Z", "ms": 2866400604091.718 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-10-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-10-29T11:51:41-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-29T15:51:41Z", "ms": 2866290701198.157 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-29T12:39:41-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-29T16:39:41Z", "ms": 2866293581198.157 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-10-30", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-10-30T11:51:38-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-30T15:51:38Z", "ms": 2866377098460.5825 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-30T12:39:38-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-30T16:39:38Z", "ms": 2866379978460.5825 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 17:11 on Fri 29 Oct to 18:23 on Sat 30 Oct.", "fact": "2060-10-29T21:11:13Z → 2060-10-30T22:23:24Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:52–12:40 on the 29th, 11:52–12:40 on the 30th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 29th and 48 of 48 on the 30th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 16291 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Sūrya Ṣaṣṭhī, Valencia, 2060: Saturday 30 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "surya-shashthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 6 Nadi sasthi, Skanda sasthi (Madras), Surya sasthi, Chhat (Bihar)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-10-30", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-10-30", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Sūrya Ṣaṣṭhī (Chhath) 2060 falls on Saturday 30 October. Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 17:11 on Fri 29 Oct to 18:23 on Sat 30 Oct and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/surya-shashthi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/gopashtami", "festival": "gopashtami", "name": "Gopāṣṭamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-11-01", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 22012, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 7, "key": "ashtami", "name": "Aṣṭamī", "start": { "local": "2060-10-31T18:56:32-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-31T22:56:32Z", "ms": 2866488991863.7964 }, "end": { "local": "2060-11-01T18:46:27-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-01T22:46:27Z", "ms": 2866574787144.4316 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-10-31T18:56:32-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-31T22:56:32Z", "ms": 2866488991863.7964 }, "end": { "local": "2060-11-01T18:46:27-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-01T22:46:27Z", "ms": 2866574787144.4316 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-10-31", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-10-31T11:51:36-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-31T15:51:36Z", "ms": 2866463496498.3 }, "end": { "local": "2060-10-31T12:39:36-04:00", "utc": "2060-10-31T16:39:36Z", "ms": 2866466376498.3 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-11-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-11-01T11:51:35-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-01T15:51:35Z", "ms": 2866549895319.124 }, "end": { "local": "2060-11-01T12:39:35-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-01T16:39:35Z", "ms": 2866552775319.124 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Aṣṭamī runs from 18:57 on Sun 31 Oct to 18:46 on Mon 1 Nov.", "fact": "2060-10-31T22:56:32Z → 2060-11-01T22:46:27Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:52–12:40 on the 31st, 11:52–12:40 on the 1st.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Aṣṭamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 31st and 48 of 48 on the 1st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 22012 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Gopāṣṭamī, Valencia, 2060: Monday 1 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "gopashtami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 8 Gopastami, Gosthastami." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-11-01", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-11-01", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Gopāṣṭamī 2060 falls on Monday 1 November. Aṣṭamī runs from 18:57 on Sun 31 Oct to 18:46 on Mon 1 Nov and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/gopashtami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/akshaya-navami", "festival": "akshaya-navami", "name": "Akṣaya Navamī", "everyday": "Amla Navami", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-11-02", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 27202, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 8, "key": "navami", "name": "Navamī", "start": { "local": "2060-11-01T18:46:27-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-01T22:46:27Z", "ms": 2866574787144.4316 }, "end": { "local": "2060-11-02T17:51:33-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-02T21:51:33Z", "ms": 2866657892946.2773 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-11-01T18:46:27-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-01T22:46:27Z", "ms": 2866574787144.4316 }, "end": { "local": "2060-11-02T17:51:33-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-02T21:51:33Z", "ms": 2866657892946.2773 } }, "kaala": "purvahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-11-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-11-01T06:23:11-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-01T10:23:11Z", "ms": 2866530190509.406 }, "end": { "local": "2060-11-01T10:18:07-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-01T14:18:07Z", "ms": 2866544287049.218 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 235, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-11-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-11-02T06:23:24-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-02T10:23:24Z", "ms": 2866616604082.7314 }, "end": { "local": "2060-11-02T10:18:11-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-02T14:18:11Z", "ms": 2866630691314.76 } }, "covered_min": 235, "window_min": 235, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Navamī runs from 18:46 on Mon 1 Nov to 17:52 on Tue 2 Nov.", "fact": "2060-11-01T22:46:27Z → 2060-11-02T21:51:33Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pūrvāhṇa is first 5 of 15 day muhūrtas: 06:23–10:18 on the 1st, 06:23–10:18 on the 2nd.", "fact": "purvahna: day-muhurta-1-5 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Navamī must be present during pūrvāhṇa. It covers 0 of 235 minutes on the 1st and 235 of 235 on the 2nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one forenoon qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 27202 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Akṣaya Navamī, Valencia, 2060: Tuesday 2 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "akshaya-navami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 9 Aksaya navami (purvahnavyapini), Jagaddhatri puja (Bengal), (udayavyapini one muhurta), Anla navami (Orissa), Durga navami (purvaviddha), Gauri vrata." } ], "kaala": "purvahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-11-02", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-11-02", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Akṣaya Navamī (Amla Navami) 2060 falls on Tuesday 2 November. Navamī runs from 18:46 on Mon 1 Nov to 17:52 on Tue 2 Nov and covers all of pūrvāhṇa that forenoon.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/akshaya-navami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/durga-navami", "festival": "durga-navami", "name": "Durgā Navamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-11-02", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 18718, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 8, "key": "navami", "name": "Navamī", "start": { "local": "2060-11-01T18:46:27-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-01T22:46:27Z", "ms": 2866574787144.4316 }, "end": { "local": "2060-11-02T17:51:33-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-02T21:51:33Z", "ms": 2866657892946.2773 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-11-01T18:46:27-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-01T22:46:27Z", "ms": 2866574787144.4316 }, "end": { "local": "2060-11-02T17:51:33-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-02T21:51:33Z", "ms": 2866657892946.2773 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-11-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-11-01T11:51:35-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-01T15:51:35Z", "ms": 2866549895319.124 }, "end": { "local": "2060-11-01T12:39:35-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-01T16:39:35Z", "ms": 2866552775319.124 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-11-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-11-02T11:51:35-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-02T15:51:35Z", "ms": 2866636294930.774 }, "end": { "local": "2060-11-02T12:39:35-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-02T16:39:35Z", "ms": 2866639174930.774 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Navamī runs from 18:46 on Mon 1 Nov to 17:52 on Tue 2 Nov.", "fact": "2060-11-01T22:46:27Z → 2060-11-02T21:51:33Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:52–12:40 on the 1st, 11:52–12:40 on the 2nd.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Navamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 1st and 48 of 48 on the 2nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 18718 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Durgā Navamī, Valencia, 2060: Tuesday 2 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "durga-navami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 9 Aksaya navami (purvahnavyapini), Jagaddhatri puja (Bengal), (udayavyapini one muhurta), Anla navami (Orissa), Durga navami (purvaviddha), Gauri vrata." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-11-02", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-11-02", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Durgā Navamī 2060 falls on Tuesday 2 November. Navamī runs from 18:46 on Mon 1 Nov to 17:52 on Tue 2 Nov and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/durga-navami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/ekadashi?on=2060-11-04", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Prabodhinī Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-11-04", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 27019, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2060-11-03T16:12:55-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-03T20:12:55Z", "ms": 2866738375028.844 }, "end": { "local": "2060-11-04T13:54:13-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-04T17:54:13Z", "ms": 2866816452574.3936 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-11-03T16:12:55-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-03T20:12:55Z", "ms": 2866738375028.844 }, "end": { "local": "2060-11-04T13:54:13-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-04T17:54:13Z", "ms": 2866816452574.3936 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-11-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-11-03T06:23:38-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-03T10:23:38Z", "ms": 2866703018301.409 }, "end": { "local": "2060-11-03T06:23:38-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-03T10:23:38Z", "ms": 2866703018301.409 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-11-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-11-04T06:23:53-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-04T10:23:53Z", "ms": 2866789433167.9126 }, "end": { "local": "2060-11-04T06:23:53-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-04T10:23:53Z", "ms": 2866789433167.9126 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 16:13 on Wed 3 Nov to 13:54 on Thu 4 Nov.", "fact": "2060-11-03T20:12:55Z → 2060-11-04T17:54:13Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:24 on the 3rd and 06:24 on the 4th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 3rd and is on the 4th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 27019 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Prabodhinī Ekādaśī, Valencia, 2060: Thursday 4 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-11-04", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-11-04", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Prabodhinī Ekādaśī 2060 falls on Thursday 4 November. Ekādaśī runs from 16:13 on Wed 3 Nov to 13:54 on Thu 4 Nov and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/ekadashi?on=2060-11-04", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/pradosha-vrata?on=2060-11-05", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-11-05", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 25553, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2060-11-05T11:01:15-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-05T15:01:15Z", "ms": 2866892475206.9766 }, "end": { "local": "2060-11-06T07:41:35-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-06T11:41:35Z", "ms": 2866966894542.759 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-11-05T11:01:15-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-05T15:01:15Z", "ms": 2866892475206.9766 }, "end": { "local": "2060-11-06T07:41:35-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-06T11:41:35Z", "ms": 2866966894542.759 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-11-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-11-05T18:07:08-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-05T22:07:08Z", "ms": 2866918028495.098 }, "end": { "local": "2060-11-05T19:45:27-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-05T23:45:27Z", "ms": 2866923926676.6323 } }, "covered_min": 98, "window_min": 98, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-11-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-11-06T18:06:58-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-06T22:06:58Z", "ms": 2867004418035.993 }, "end": { "local": "2060-11-06T19:45:20-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-06T23:45:20Z", "ms": 2867010319856.001 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 98, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 11:01 on Fri 5 Nov to 07:42 on Sat 6 Nov.", "fact": "2060-11-05T15:01:15Z → 2060-11-06T11:41:35Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:07–19:45 on the 5th, 18:07–19:45 on the 6th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 98 of 98 minutes on the 5th and 0 of 98 on the 6th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 25553 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Valencia, 2060: Friday 5 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-11-05", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-11-05", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 2060 falls on Friday 5 November. Trayodaśī runs from 11:01 on Fri 5 Nov to 07:42 on Sat 6 Nov and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/pradosha-vrata?on=2060-11-05", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/kartiki-purnima", "festival": "kartiki-purnima", "name": "Kārtikī Pūrṇimā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-11-07", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 28069, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2060-11-07T04:03:57-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-07T08:03:57Z", "ms": 2867040236529.101 }, "end": { "local": "2060-11-08T00:17:58-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-08T04:17:58Z", "ms": 2867113077538.0566 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-11-07T04:03:57-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-07T08:03:57Z", "ms": 2867040236529.101 }, "end": { "local": "2060-11-08T00:17:58-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-08T04:17:58Z", "ms": 2867113077538.0566 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-11-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-11-07T11:51:45-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-07T15:51:45Z", "ms": 2867068305135.63 }, "end": { "local": "2060-11-07T12:39:45-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-07T16:39:45Z", "ms": 2867071185135.63 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-11-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-11-08T11:51:50-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-08T15:51:50Z", "ms": 2867154709667.0674 }, "end": { "local": "2060-11-08T12:39:50-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-08T16:39:50Z", "ms": 2867157589667.0674 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 04:04 on Sun 7 Nov to 00:18 on Mon 8 Nov.", "fact": "2060-11-07T08:03:57Z → 2060-11-08T04:17:58Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:52–12:40 on the 7th, 11:52–12:40 on the 8th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 7th and 0 of 48 on the 8th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 28069 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kārtikī Pūrṇimā, Valencia, 2060: Sunday 7 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "kartiki-purnima", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Rasayatra, (nisithavyapini, i.e. covering a period from 24 minutes before to 24 minutes after midnight. If occurs on two days or does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the second day), Puskar Fair. Ratha yatra (Jain), Tripurotsava (evening), Kedara vrata (Orissa), Kartiki purnima." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-11-07", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-11-07", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Kārtikī Pūrṇimā 2060 falls on Sunday 7 November. Pūrṇimā runs from 04:04 on Sun 7 Nov to 00:18 on Mon 8 Nov and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/kartiki-purnima", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/rasayatra", "festival": "rasayatra", "name": "Rāsayātrā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-11-07", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 1316, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2060-11-07T04:03:57-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-07T08:03:57Z", "ms": 2867040236529.101 }, "end": { "local": "2060-11-08T00:17:58-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-08T04:17:58Z", "ms": 2867113077538.0566 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-11-07T04:03:57-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-07T08:03:57Z", "ms": 2867040236529.101 }, "end": { "local": "2060-11-08T00:17:58-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-08T04:17:58Z", "ms": 2867113077538.0566 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-11-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-11-06T23:51:50-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-07T03:51:50Z", "ms": 2867025109861.0225 }, "end": { "local": "2060-11-07T00:39:50-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-07T04:39:50Z", "ms": 2867027989861.0225 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-11-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-11-07T23:51:54-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-08T03:51:54Z", "ms": 2867111513881.2256 }, "end": { "local": "2060-11-08T00:39:54-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-08T04:39:54Z", "ms": 2867114393881.2256 } }, "covered_min": 26, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 04:04 on Sun 7 Nov to 00:18 on Mon 8 Nov.", "fact": "2060-11-07T08:03:57Z → 2060-11-08T04:17:58Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 23:52–00:40 on the 6th, 23:52–00:40 on the 7th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during niśītha. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 6th and 26 of 48 on the 7th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 1316 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Rāsayātrā, Valencia, 2060: Sunday 7 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "rasayatra", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Rasayatra, (nisithavyapini, i.e. covering a period from 24 minutes before to 24 minutes after midnight. If occurs on two days or does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the second day), Puskar Fair. Ratha yatra (Jain), Tripurotsava (evening), Kedara vrata (Orissa), Kartiki purnima." } ], "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-11-07", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-11-07", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Rāsayātrā 2060 falls on Sunday 7 November. Pūrṇimā runs from 04:04 on Sun 7 Nov to 00:18 on Mon 8 Nov and covers 26 of 48 minutes of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/rasayatra", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2060-11-10", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-11-10", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 24838, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2060-11-10T13:51:36-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-10T17:51:36Z", "ms": 2867334695631.404 }, "end": { "local": "2060-11-11T11:13:20-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-11T15:13:20Z", "ms": 2867411600161.858 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-11-10T13:51:36-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-10T17:51:36Z", "ms": 2867334695631.404 }, "end": { "local": "2060-11-11T11:13:20-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-11T15:13:20Z", "ms": 2867411600161.858 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-11-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-11-10T20:45:33-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-11T00:45:33Z", "ms": 2867359533442.2817 }, "end": { "local": "2060-11-10T20:45:33-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-11T00:45:33Z", "ms": 2867359533442.2817 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-11-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-11-11T21:49:08-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-12T01:49:08Z", "ms": 2867449748274.208 }, "end": { "local": "2060-11-11T21:49:08-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-12T01:49:08Z", "ms": 2867449748274.208 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 13:52 on Wed 10 Nov to 11:13 on Thu 11 Nov.", "fact": "2060-11-10T17:51:36Z → 2060-11-11T15:13:20Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 20:46 on the 10th and 21:49 on the 11th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is on the 10th and is not on the 11th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 24838 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Valencia, 2060: Wednesday 10 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-11-10", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-11-10", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 2060 falls on Wednesday 10 November. Caturthī runs from 13:52 on Wed 10 Nov to 11:13 on Thu 11 Nov and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2060-11-10", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/ekadashi?on=2060-11-18", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Utpannā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-11-18", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 17307, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2060-11-17T11:16:33-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-17T15:16:33Z", "ms": 2867930193268.031 }, "end": { "local": "2060-11-18T13:38:01-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-18T17:38:01Z", "ms": 2868025081270.981 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-11-17T11:16:33-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-17T15:16:33Z", "ms": 2867930193268.031 }, "end": { "local": "2060-11-18T13:38:01-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-18T17:38:01Z", "ms": 2868025081270.981 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-11-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-11-17T06:28:06-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-17T10:28:06Z", "ms": 2867912886286.334 }, "end": { "local": "2060-11-17T06:28:06-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-17T10:28:06Z", "ms": 2867912886286.334 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-11-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-11-18T06:28:30-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-18T10:28:30Z", "ms": 2867999310255.9644 }, "end": { "local": "2060-11-18T06:28:30-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-18T10:28:30Z", "ms": 2867999310255.9644 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 11:17 on Wed 17 Nov to 13:38 on Thu 18 Nov.", "fact": "2060-11-17T15:16:33Z → 2060-11-18T17:38:01Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:28 on the 17th and 06:29 on the 18th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 17th and is on the 18th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 17307 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Utpannā Ekādaśī, Valencia, 2060: Thursday 18 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-11-18", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-11-18", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Utpannā Ekādaśī 2060 falls on Thursday 18 November. Ekādaśī runs from 11:17 on Wed 17 Nov to 13:38 on Thu 18 Nov and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/ekadashi?on=2060-11-18", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/pradosha-vrata?on=2060-11-19", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-11-19", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "tie-break-unstated" ], "boundary_margin_s": 2607, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2060-11-19T16:16:49-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-19T20:16:49Z", "ms": 2868121008658.95 }, "end": { "local": "2060-11-20T19:02:02-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-20T23:02:02Z", "ms": 2868217322451.0786 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-11-19T16:16:49-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-19T20:16:49Z", "ms": 2868121008658.95 }, "end": { "local": "2060-11-20T19:02:02-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-20T23:02:02Z", "ms": 2868217322451.0786 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-11-19", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-11-19T18:06:18-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-19T22:06:18Z", "ms": 2868127577689.2217 }, "end": { "local": "2060-11-19T19:45:22-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-19T23:45:22Z", "ms": 2868133521990.92 } }, "covered_min": 99, "window_min": 99, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-11-20", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-11-20T18:06:22-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-20T22:06:22Z", "ms": 2868213982129.5166 }, "end": { "local": "2060-11-20T19:45:29-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-20T23:45:29Z", "ms": 2868219929264.5776 } }, "covered_min": 56, "window_min": 99, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "greater-coverage", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 16:17 on Fri 19 Nov to 19:02 on Sat 20 Nov.", "fact": "2060-11-19T20:16:49Z → 2060-11-20T23:02:02Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:06–19:45 on the 19th, 18:06–19:45 on the 20th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 99 of 99 minutes on the 19th and 56 of 99 on the 20th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Both evenings qualify and the rule marks neither. The one covered longer is ruled, as a boundary.", "fact": "priority: unstated → greater-coverage · margin 2607 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Valencia, 2060: Friday 19 November.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (tie-break-unstated)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-11-19", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-11-19", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 2060 falls on Friday 19 November. Trayodaśī runs from 16:17 on Fri 19 Nov to 19:02 on Sat 20 Nov and covers all of pradoṣa that evening. It also reaches the next evening for 56 minutes; the rule does not say which to take, and the one covered longer is ruled: treat the date as contested.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/pradosha-vrata?on=2060-11-19", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/shivaratri?on=2060-11-20", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-11-20", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 7799, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2060-11-20T19:02:02-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-20T23:02:02Z", "ms": 2868217322451.0786 }, "end": { "local": "2060-11-21T21:44:21-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-22T01:44:21Z", "ms": 2868313461050.771 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-11-20T19:02:02-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-20T23:02:02Z", "ms": 2868217322451.0786 }, "end": { "local": "2060-11-21T21:44:21-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-22T01:44:21Z", "ms": 2868313461050.771 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-11-20", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-11-20T23:54:04-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-21T03:54:04Z", "ms": 2868234843885.996 }, "end": { "local": "2060-11-21T00:42:04-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-21T04:42:04Z", "ms": 2868237723885.996 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-11-21", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-11-21T23:54:20-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-22T03:54:20Z", "ms": 2868321259754.7227 }, "end": { "local": "2060-11-22T00:42:20-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-22T04:42:20Z", "ms": 2868324139754.7227 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 19:02 on Sat 20 Nov to 21:44 on Sun 21 Nov.", "fact": "2060-11-20T23:02:02Z → 2060-11-22T01:44:21Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 23:54–00:42 on the 20th, 23:54–00:42 on the 21st.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 20th and 0 of 48 on the 21st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 7799 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Valencia, 2060: Saturday 20 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-11-20", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-11-20", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śivarātri 2060 falls on Saturday 20 November. Caturdaśī runs from 19:02 on Sat 20 Nov to 21:44 on Sun 21 Nov and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/shivaratri?on=2060-11-20", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2060-11-26", "festival": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "name": "Vināyaka Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-11-26", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 17002, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2060-11-26T06:03:57-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-26T10:03:57Z", "ms": 2868689037133.952 }, "end": { "local": "2060-11-27T07:12:34-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-27T11:12:34Z", "ms": 2868779554374.9287 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-11-26T06:03:57-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-26T10:03:57Z", "ms": 2868689037133.952 }, "end": { "local": "2060-11-27T07:12:34-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-27T11:12:34Z", "ms": 2868779554374.9287 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-11-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-11-26T11:55:36-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-26T15:55:36Z", "ms": 2868710136314.674 }, "end": { "local": "2060-11-26T12:43:36-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-26T16:43:36Z", "ms": 2868713016314.674 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-11-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-11-27T11:55:56-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-27T15:55:56Z", "ms": 2868796556457.909 }, "end": { "local": "2060-11-27T12:43:56-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-27T16:43:56Z", "ms": 2868799436457.909 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 06:04 on Fri 26 Nov to 07:13 on Sat 27 Nov.", "fact": "2060-11-26T10:03:57Z → 2060-11-27T11:12:34Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:56–12:44 on the 26th, 11:56–12:44 on the 27th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 26th and 0 of 48 on the 27th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 17002 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vināyaka Caturthī, Valencia, 2060: Friday 26 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-11-26", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-11-26", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Vināyaka Caturthī 2060 falls on Friday 26 November. Caturthī runs from 06:04 on Fri 26 Nov to 07:13 on Sat 27 Nov and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2060-11-26", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/naga-panchami-margashirsha", "festival": "naga-panchami-margashirsha", "name": "Nāga Pañcamī (Mārgaśīrṣa)", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-11-27", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 14613, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 4, "key": "panchami", "name": "Pañcamī", "start": { "local": "2060-11-27T07:12:34-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-27T11:12:34Z", "ms": 2868779554374.9287 }, "end": { "local": "2060-11-28T07:52:44-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-28T11:52:44Z", "ms": 2868868364484.5923 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-11-27T07:12:34-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-27T11:12:34Z", "ms": 2868779554374.9287 }, "end": { "local": "2060-11-28T07:52:44-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-28T11:52:44Z", "ms": 2868868364484.5923 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-11-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-11-27T11:55:56-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-27T15:55:56Z", "ms": 2868796556457.909 }, "end": { "local": "2060-11-27T12:43:56-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-27T16:43:56Z", "ms": 2868799436457.909 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-11-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-11-28T11:56:17-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-28T15:56:17Z", "ms": 2868882977290.6753 }, "end": { "local": "2060-11-28T12:44:17-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-28T16:44:17Z", "ms": 2868885857290.6753 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pañcamī runs from 07:13 on Sat 27 Nov to 07:53 on Sun 28 Nov.", "fact": "2060-11-27T11:12:34Z → 2060-11-28T11:52:44Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:56–12:44 on the 27th, 11:56–12:44 on the 28th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pañcamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 27th and 0 of 48 on the 28th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 14613 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Nāga Pañcamī (Mārgaśīrṣa), Valencia, 2060: Saturday 27 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "naga-panchami-margashirsha", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 5 Naga pancami (2nd) (paraviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-11-27", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-11-27", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Nāga Pañcamī (Mārgaśīrṣa) 2060 falls on Saturday 27 November. Pañcamī runs from 07:13 on Sat 27 Nov to 07:53 on Sun 28 Nov and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/naga-panchami-margashirsha", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/champa-shashthi", "festival": "champa-shashthi", "name": "Campā Ṣaṣṭhī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-11-28", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 14101, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 5, "key": "shashthi", "name": "Ṣaṣṭhī", "start": { "local": "2060-11-28T07:52:44-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-28T11:52:44Z", "ms": 2868868364484.5923 }, "end": { "local": "2060-11-29T08:01:37-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-29T12:01:37Z", "ms": 2868955297467.115 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-11-28T07:52:44-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-28T11:52:44Z", "ms": 2868868364484.5923 }, "end": { "local": "2060-11-29T08:01:37-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-29T12:01:37Z", "ms": 2868955297467.115 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-11-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-11-28T11:56:17-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-28T15:56:17Z", "ms": 2868882977290.6753 }, "end": { "local": "2060-11-28T12:44:17-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-28T16:44:17Z", "ms": 2868885857290.6753 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-11-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-11-29T11:56:39-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-29T15:56:39Z", "ms": 2868969398791.313 }, "end": { "local": "2060-11-29T12:44:39-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-29T16:44:39Z", "ms": 2868972278791.313 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 07:53 on Sun 28 Nov to 08:02 on Mon 29 Nov.", "fact": "2060-11-28T11:52:44Z → 2060-11-29T12:01:37Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:56–12:44 on the 28th, 11:57–12:45 on the 29th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 28th and 0 of 48 on the 29th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 14101 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Campā Ṣaṣṭhī, Valencia, 2060: Sunday 28 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "champa-shashthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 6 Campa sasthi (Maharashtra) (paraviddha). (Special when combined with naksatra Satabhisaj, yoga Vyatipata and Sunday), Skanda sasthi (purvaviddha), Guha sasthi" } ], "not_evaluated": "The row calls the day special with Śatabhiṣaj nakṣatra, Vyatīpāta yoga and a Sunday; none is tested.", "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-11-28", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-11-28", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Campā Ṣaṣṭhī 2060 falls on Sunday 28 November. Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 07:53 on Sun 28 Nov to 08:02 on Mon 29 Nov and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/champa-shashthi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/skanda-shashthi", "festival": "skanda-shashthi", "name": "Skanda Ṣaṣṭhī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-11-28", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 14101, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 5, "key": "shashthi", "name": "Ṣaṣṭhī", "start": { "local": "2060-11-28T07:52:44-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-28T11:52:44Z", "ms": 2868868364484.5923 }, "end": { "local": "2060-11-29T08:01:37-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-29T12:01:37Z", "ms": 2868955297467.115 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-11-28T07:52:44-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-28T11:52:44Z", "ms": 2868868364484.5923 }, "end": { "local": "2060-11-29T08:01:37-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-29T12:01:37Z", "ms": 2868955297467.115 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-11-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-11-28T11:56:17-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-28T15:56:17Z", "ms": 2868882977290.6753 }, "end": { "local": "2060-11-28T12:44:17-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-28T16:44:17Z", "ms": 2868885857290.6753 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-11-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-11-29T11:56:39-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-29T15:56:39Z", "ms": 2868969398791.313 }, "end": { "local": "2060-11-29T12:44:39-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-29T16:44:39Z", "ms": 2868972278791.313 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 07:53 on Sun 28 Nov to 08:02 on Mon 29 Nov.", "fact": "2060-11-28T11:52:44Z → 2060-11-29T12:01:37Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:56–12:44 on the 28th, 11:57–12:45 on the 29th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 28th and 0 of 48 on the 29th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 14101 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Skanda Ṣaṣṭhī, Valencia, 2060: Sunday 28 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "skanda-shashthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 6 Campa sasthi (Maharashtra) (paraviddha). (Special when combined with naksatra Satabhisaj, yoga Vyatipata and Sunday), Skanda sasthi (purvaviddha), Guha sasthi" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-11-28", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-11-28", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Skanda Ṣaṣṭhī 2060 falls on Sunday 28 November. Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 07:53 on Sun 28 Nov to 08:02 on Mon 29 Nov and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/skanda-shashthi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/mitra-saptami", "festival": "mitra-saptami", "name": "Mitra Saptamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-11-29", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 14101, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 6, "key": "saptami", "name": "Saptamī", "start": { "local": "2060-11-29T08:01:37-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-29T12:01:37Z", "ms": 2868955297467.115 }, "end": { "local": "2060-11-30T07:36:47-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-30T11:36:47Z", "ms": 2869040206859.48 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-11-29T08:01:37-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-29T12:01:37Z", "ms": 2868955297467.115 }, "end": { "local": "2060-11-30T07:36:47-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-30T11:36:47Z", "ms": 2869040206859.48 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-11-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-11-29T11:56:39-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-29T15:56:39Z", "ms": 2868969398791.313 }, "end": { "local": "2060-11-29T12:44:39-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-29T16:44:39Z", "ms": 2868972278791.313 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-11-30", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-11-30T11:57:01-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-30T15:57:01Z", "ms": 2869055820937.6616 }, "end": { "local": "2060-11-30T12:45:01-04:00", "utc": "2060-11-30T16:45:01Z", "ms": 2869058700937.6616 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Saptamī runs from 08:02 on Mon 29 Nov to 07:37 on Tue 30 Nov.", "fact": "2060-11-29T12:01:37Z → 2060-11-30T11:36:47Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:57–12:45 on the 29th, 11:57–12:45 on the 30th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Saptamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 29th and 0 of 48 on the 30th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 14101 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Mitra Saptamī, Valencia, 2060: Monday 29 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "mitra-saptami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 7 Mitra saptami (purvaviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-11-29", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-11-29", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Mitra Saptamī 2060 falls on Monday 29 November. Saptamī runs from 08:02 on Mon 29 Nov to 07:37 on Tue 30 Nov and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/mitra-saptami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/ekadashi?on=2060-12-03", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Mokṣadā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-12-03", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 13410, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2060-12-03T02:51:59-04:00", "utc": "2060-12-03T06:51:59Z", "ms": 2869282319018.9033 }, "end": { "local": "2060-12-04T00:12:42-04:00", "utc": "2060-12-04T04:12:42Z", "ms": 2869359161907.21 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-12-03T02:51:59-04:00", "utc": "2060-12-03T06:51:59Z", "ms": 2869282319018.9033 }, "end": { "local": "2060-12-04T00:12:42-04:00", "utc": "2060-12-04T04:12:42Z", "ms": 2869359161907.21 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-12-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-12-03T06:35:29-04:00", "utc": "2060-12-03T10:35:29Z", "ms": 2869295728721.549 }, "end": { "local": "2060-12-03T06:35:29-04:00", "utc": "2060-12-03T10:35:29Z", "ms": 2869295728721.549 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-12-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-12-04T06:35:59-04:00", "utc": "2060-12-04T10:35:59Z", "ms": 2869382159406.268 }, "end": { "local": "2060-12-04T06:35:59-04:00", "utc": "2060-12-04T10:35:59Z", "ms": 2869382159406.268 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 02:52 on Fri 3 Dec to 00:13 on Sat 4 Dec.", "fact": "2060-12-03T06:51:59Z → 2060-12-04T04:12:42Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:35 on the 3rd and 06:36 on the 4th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 3rd and is not on the 4th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 13410 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Mokṣadā Ekādaśī, Valencia, 2060: Friday 3 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-12-03", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-12-03", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Mokṣadā Ekādaśī 2060 falls on Friday 3 December. Ekādaśī runs from 02:52 on Fri 3 Dec to 00:13 on Sat 4 Dec and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/ekadashi?on=2060-12-03", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/akhanda-dvadashi", "festival": "akhanda-dvadashi", "name": "Akhaṇḍa Dvādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-12-04", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 30136, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 11, "key": "dvadashi", "name": "Dvādaśī", "start": { "local": "2060-12-04T00:12:42-04:00", "utc": "2060-12-04T04:12:42Z", "ms": 2869359161907.21 }, "end": { "local": "2060-12-04T21:08:51-04:00", "utc": "2060-12-05T01:08:51Z", "ms": 2869434531234.472 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-12-04T00:12:42-04:00", "utc": "2060-12-04T04:12:42Z", "ms": 2869359161907.21 }, "end": { "local": "2060-12-04T21:08:51-04:00", "utc": "2060-12-05T01:08:51Z", "ms": 2869434531234.472 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-12-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-12-03T11:58:11-04:00", "utc": "2060-12-03T15:58:11Z", "ms": 2869315091026.5723 }, "end": { "local": "2060-12-03T12:46:11-04:00", "utc": "2060-12-03T16:46:11Z", "ms": 2869317971026.5723 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-12-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-12-04T11:58:36-04:00", "utc": "2060-12-04T15:58:36Z", "ms": 2869401515531.999 }, "end": { "local": "2060-12-04T12:46:36-04:00", "utc": "2060-12-04T16:46:36Z", "ms": 2869404395531.999 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvādaśī runs from 00:13 on Sat 4 Dec to 21:09 on Sat 4 Dec.", "fact": "2060-12-04T04:12:42Z → 2060-12-05T01:08:51Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:58–12:46 on the 3rd, 11:59–12:47 on the 4th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvādaśī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 3rd and 48 of 48 on the 4th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 30136 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Akhaṇḍa Dvādaśī, Valencia, 2060: Saturday 4 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "akhanda-dvadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 12 Matsya dvadasi, Akhanda dvadasi (paraviddha), Vyanjana dvadasi & Dana dvadasi (Orissa)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-12-04", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-12-04", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Akhaṇḍa Dvādaśī 2060 falls on Saturday 4 December. Dvādaśī runs from 00:13 on Sat 4 Dec to 21:09 on Sat 4 Dec and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/akhanda-dvadashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/pradosha-vrata?on=2060-12-04", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-12-04", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "absent-unstated" ], "boundary_margin_s": 1311, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2060-12-04T21:08:51-04:00", "utc": "2060-12-05T01:08:51Z", "ms": 2869434531234.472 }, "end": { "local": "2060-12-05T17:47:40-04:00", "utc": "2060-12-05T21:47:40Z", "ms": 2869508860332.498 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-12-04T21:08:51-04:00", "utc": "2060-12-05T01:08:51Z", "ms": 2869434531234.472 }, "end": { "local": "2060-12-05T17:47:40-04:00", "utc": "2060-12-05T21:47:40Z", "ms": 2869508860332.498 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-12-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-12-04T18:09:12-04:00", "utc": "2060-12-04T22:09:12Z", "ms": 2869423751657.7295 }, "end": { "local": "2060-12-04T19:48:50-04:00", "utc": "2060-12-04T23:48:50Z", "ms": 2869429730141.53 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 100, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-12-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-12-05T18:09:31-04:00", "utc": "2060-12-05T22:09:31Z", "ms": 2869510170858.475 }, "end": { "local": "2060-12-05T19:49:11-04:00", "utc": "2060-12-05T23:49:11Z", "ms": 2869516150922.1035 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 100, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "tithi-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 21:09 on Sat 4 Dec to 17:48 on Sun 5 Dec.", "fact": "2060-12-05T01:08:51Z → 2060-12-05T21:47:40Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:09–19:49 on the 4th, 18:10–19:49 on the 5th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 100 minutes on the 4th and 0 of 100 on the 5th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Neither evening qualifies. The day the tithi falls on is taken.", "fact": "priority: unstated → tithi-day · margin 1311 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Valencia, 2060: Saturday 4 December.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (absent-unstated)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-12-04", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-12-04", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 2060 falls on Saturday 4 December. Trayodaśī runs from 21:09 on Sat 4 Dec to 17:48 on Sun 5 Dec, and reaches pradoṣa on neither day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/pradosha-vrata?on=2060-12-04", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/dattatreyotpatti", "festival": "dattatreyotpatti", "name": "Dattātreyotpatti", "everyday": "Datta Jayanti", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-12-06", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 13924, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2060-12-06T14:17:47-04:00", "utc": "2060-12-06T18:17:47Z", "ms": 2869582666771.423 }, "end": { "local": "2060-12-07T10:48:52-04:00", "utc": "2060-12-07T14:48:52Z", "ms": 2869656532240.2095 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-12-06T14:17:47-04:00", "utc": "2060-12-06T18:17:47Z", "ms": 2869582666771.423 }, "end": { "local": "2060-12-07T10:48:52-04:00", "utc": "2060-12-07T14:48:52Z", "ms": 2869656532240.2095 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-12-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-12-06T18:09:51-04:00", "utc": "2060-12-06T22:09:51Z", "ms": 2869596590916.759 }, "end": { "local": "2060-12-06T19:49:32-04:00", "utc": "2060-12-06T23:49:32Z", "ms": 2869602572465.0605 } }, "covered_min": 100, "window_min": 100, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-12-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-12-07T18:10:12-04:00", "utc": "2060-12-07T22:10:12Z", "ms": 2869683011815.09 }, "end": { "local": "2060-12-07T19:49:55-04:00", "utc": "2060-12-07T23:49:55Z", "ms": 2869688994751.778 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 100, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 14:18 on Mon 6 Dec to 10:49 on Tue 7 Dec.", "fact": "2060-12-06T18:17:47Z → 2060-12-07T14:48:52Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:10–19:50 on the 6th, 18:10–19:50 on the 7th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 100 of 100 minutes on the 6th and 0 of 100 on the 7th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 13924 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Dattātreyotpatti, Valencia, 2060: Monday 6 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "dattatreyotpatti", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Dattatreyotpatti (pradosa)." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-12-06", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-12-06", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Dattātreyotpatti (Datta Jayanti) 2060 falls on Monday 6 December. Pūrṇimā runs from 14:18 on Mon 6 Dec to 10:49 on Tue 7 Dec and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/dattatreyotpatti", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2060-12-10", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-12-10", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 10646, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2060-12-10T02:12:42-04:00", "utc": "2060-12-10T06:12:42Z", "ms": 2869884761696.724 }, "end": { "local": "2060-12-11T00:31:12-04:00", "utc": "2060-12-11T04:31:12Z", "ms": 2869965071919.5503 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 9, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Pauṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-12-10T02:12:42-04:00", "utc": "2060-12-10T06:12:42Z", "ms": 2869884761696.724 }, "end": { "local": "2060-12-11T00:31:12-04:00", "utc": "2060-12-11T04:31:12Z", "ms": 2869965071919.5503 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-12-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-12-09T20:32:24-04:00", "utc": "2060-12-10T00:32:24Z", "ms": 2869864343942.7466 }, "end": { "local": "2060-12-09T20:32:24-04:00", "utc": "2060-12-10T00:32:24Z", "ms": 2869864343942.7466 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-12-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-12-10T21:33:46-04:00", "utc": "2060-12-11T01:33:46Z", "ms": 2869954425660.279 }, "end": { "local": "2060-12-10T21:33:46-04:00", "utc": "2060-12-11T01:33:46Z", "ms": 2869954425660.279 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 02:13 on Fri 10 Dec to 00:31 on Sat 11 Dec.", "fact": "2060-12-10T06:12:42Z → 2060-12-11T04:31:12Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 20:32 on the 9th and 21:34 on the 10th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is not on the 9th and is on the 10th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 10646 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Valencia, 2060: Friday 10 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-12-10", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-12-10", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 2060 falls on Friday 10 December. Caturthī runs from 02:13 on Fri 10 Dec to 00:31 on Sat 11 Dec and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2060-12-10", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/ekadashi?on=2060-12-18", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Saphalā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-12-18", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 1447, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2060-12-17T07:06:53-04:00", "utc": "2060-12-17T11:06:53Z", "ms": 2870507212829.2944 }, "end": { "local": "2060-12-18T09:54:31-04:00", "utc": "2060-12-18T13:54:31Z", "ms": 2870603671062.811 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 9, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Pauṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-12-17T07:06:53-04:00", "utc": "2060-12-17T11:06:53Z", "ms": 2870507212829.2944 }, "end": { "local": "2060-12-18T09:54:31-04:00", "utc": "2060-12-18T13:54:31Z", "ms": 2870603671062.811 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-12-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-12-17T06:42:46-04:00", "utc": "2060-12-17T10:42:46Z", "ms": 2870505766073.9136 }, "end": { "local": "2060-12-17T06:42:46-04:00", "utc": "2060-12-17T10:42:46Z", "ms": 2870505766073.9136 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-12-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-12-18T06:43:17-04:00", "utc": "2060-12-18T10:43:17Z", "ms": 2870592196872.051 }, "end": { "local": "2060-12-18T06:43:17-04:00", "utc": "2060-12-18T10:43:17Z", "ms": 2870592196872.051 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 07:07 on Fri 17 Dec to 09:55 on Sat 18 Dec.", "fact": "2060-12-17T11:06:53Z → 2060-12-18T13:54:31Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:43 on the 17th and 06:43 on the 18th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 17th and is on the 18th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 1447 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saphalā Ekādaśī, Valencia, 2060: Saturday 18 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-12-18", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-12-18", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Saphalā Ekādaśī 2060 falls on Saturday 18 December. Ekādaśī runs from 07:07 on Fri 17 Dec to 09:55 on Sat 18 Dec and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/ekadashi?on=2060-12-18", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/pradosha-vrata?on=2060-12-19", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-12-19", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 11620, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2060-12-19T12:36:31-04:00", "utc": "2060-12-19T16:36:31Z", "ms": 2870699791444.4043 }, "end": { "local": "2060-12-20T15:02:09-04:00", "utc": "2060-12-20T19:02:09Z", "ms": 2870794928982.7417 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 9, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Pauṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-12-19T12:36:31-04:00", "utc": "2060-12-19T16:36:31Z", "ms": 2870699791444.4043 }, "end": { "local": "2060-12-20T15:02:09-04:00", "utc": "2060-12-20T19:02:09Z", "ms": 2870794928982.7417 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-12-19", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-12-19T18:15:20-04:00", "utc": "2060-12-19T22:15:20Z", "ms": 2870720119896.618 }, "end": { "local": "2060-12-19T19:55:12-04:00", "utc": "2060-12-19T23:55:12Z", "ms": 2870726111603.565 } }, "covered_min": 100, "window_min": 100, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-12-20", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-12-20T18:15:49-04:00", "utc": "2060-12-20T22:15:49Z", "ms": 2870806549474.173 }, "end": { "local": "2060-12-20T19:55:41-04:00", "utc": "2060-12-20T23:55:41Z", "ms": 2870812541231.189 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 100, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 12:37 on Sun 19 Dec to 15:02 on Mon 20 Dec.", "fact": "2060-12-19T16:36:31Z → 2060-12-20T19:02:09Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:15–19:55 on the 19th, 18:16–19:56 on the 20th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 100 of 100 minutes on the 19th and 0 of 100 on the 20th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 11620 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Valencia, 2060: Sunday 19 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-12-19", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-12-19", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 2060 falls on Sunday 19 December. Trayodaśī runs from 12:37 on Sun 19 Dec to 15:02 on Mon 20 Dec and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/pradosha-vrata?on=2060-12-19", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/shivaratri?on=2060-12-20", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-12-20", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 25341, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2060-12-20T15:02:09-04:00", "utc": "2060-12-20T19:02:09Z", "ms": 2870794928982.7417 }, "end": { "local": "2060-12-21T17:04:28-04:00", "utc": "2060-12-21T21:04:28Z", "ms": 2870888667514.159 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 9, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Pauṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-12-20T15:02:09-04:00", "utc": "2060-12-20T19:02:09Z", "ms": 2870794928982.7417 }, "end": { "local": "2060-12-21T17:04:28-04:00", "utc": "2060-12-21T21:04:28Z", "ms": 2870888667514.159 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-12-20", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-12-21T00:06:19-04:00", "utc": "2060-12-21T04:06:19Z", "ms": 2870827578562.984 }, "end": { "local": "2060-12-21T00:54:19-04:00", "utc": "2060-12-21T04:54:19Z", "ms": 2870830458562.984 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2060-12-21", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-12-22T00:06:48-04:00", "utc": "2060-12-22T04:06:48Z", "ms": 2870914008370.584 }, "end": { "local": "2060-12-22T00:54:48-04:00", "utc": "2060-12-22T04:54:48Z", "ms": 2870916888370.584 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 15:02 on Mon 20 Dec to 17:04 on Tue 21 Dec.", "fact": "2060-12-20T19:02:09Z → 2060-12-21T21:04:28Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 00:06–00:54 on the 20th, 00:07–00:55 on the 21st.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 20th and 0 of 48 on the 21st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 25341 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Valencia, 2060: Monday 20 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-12-20", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-12-20", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śivarātri 2060 falls on Monday 20 December. Caturdaśī runs from 15:02 on Mon 20 Dec to 17:04 on Tue 21 Dec and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/shivaratri?on=2060-12-20", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2060/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2060-12-26", "festival": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "name": "Vināyaka Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2060, "local_date": "2060-12-26", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 27992, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2060-12-25T20:48:46-04:00", "utc": "2060-12-26T00:48:46Z", "ms": 2871247726098.05 }, "end": { "local": "2060-12-26T20:43:36-04:00", "utc": "2060-12-27T00:43:36Z", "ms": 2871333815563.548 }, "month": { "amanta": 9, "purnimanta": 9, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Pauṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Pauṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2060-12-25T20:48:46-04:00", "utc": "2060-12-26T00:48:46Z", "ms": 2871247726098.05 }, "end": { "local": "2060-12-26T20:43:36-04:00", "utc": "2060-12-27T00:43:36Z", "ms": 2871333815563.548 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2060-12-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-12-25T12:08:33-04:00", "utc": "2060-12-25T16:08:33Z", "ms": 2871216513366.573 }, "end": { "local": "2060-12-25T12:56:33-04:00", "utc": "2060-12-25T16:56:33Z", "ms": 2871219393366.573 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2060-12-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "2060-12-26T12:09:03-04:00", "utc": "2060-12-26T16:09:03Z", "ms": 2871302943084.7393 }, "end": { "local": "2060-12-26T12:57:03-04:00", "utc": "2060-12-26T16:57:03Z", "ms": 2871305823084.7393 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 20:49 on Sat 25 Dec to 20:44 on Sun 26 Dec.", "fact": "2060-12-26T00:48:46Z → 2060-12-27T00:43:36Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:09–12:57 on the 25th, 12:09–12:57 on the 26th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 25th and 48 of 48 on the 26th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 27992 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vināyaka Caturthī, Valencia, 2060: Sunday 26 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-12-26", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2060-12-26", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Vināyaka Caturthī 2060 falls on Sunday 26 December. Caturthī runs from 20:49 on Sat 25 Dec to 20:44 on Sun 26 Dec and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2060/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2060-12-26", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } } ], "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }