{ "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096", "place": { "id": "3625549", "slug": "valencia", "name": "Valencia", "region": "Carabobo, Venezuela", "country": "VE", "lat": 10.16153, "lon": -68.00044, "elevation_m": 547, "tz": "America/Caracas" }, "year": 2096, "tradition": "smarta", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "rulings": [ { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/ekadashi?on=2096-01-05", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Putradā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-01-05", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 18575, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-01-05T01:41:38-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-05T05:41:38Z", "ms": 3976580498217.3657 }, "end": { "local": "2096-01-05T23:25:04-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-06T03:25:04Z", "ms": 3976658704025.6504 }, "month": { "amanta": 9, "purnimanta": 9, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Pauṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Pauṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-01-05T01:41:38-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-05T05:41:38Z", "ms": 3976580498217.3657 }, "end": { "local": "2096-01-05T23:25:04-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-06T03:25:04Z", "ms": 3976658704025.6504 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-01-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-01-05T06:51:13-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-05T10:51:13Z", "ms": 3976599072772.1567 }, "end": { "local": "2096-01-05T06:51:13-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-05T10:51:13Z", "ms": 3976599072772.1567 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-01-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-01-06T06:51:33-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-06T10:51:33Z", "ms": 3976685493377.381 }, "end": { "local": "2096-01-06T06:51:33-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-06T10:51:33Z", "ms": 3976685493377.381 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 01:42 on Thu 5 Jan to 23:25 on Thu 5 Jan.", "fact": "2096-01-05T05:41:38Z → 2096-01-06T03:25:04Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:51 on the 5th and 06:52 on the 6th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 5th and is not on the 6th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 18575 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Putradā Ekādaśī, Valencia, 2096: Thursday 5 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-01-05", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-01-05", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Putradā Ekādaśī 2096 falls on Thursday 5 January. Ekādaśī runs from 01:42 on Thu 5 Jan to 23:25 on Thu 5 Jan and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/ekadashi?on=2096-01-05", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/pradosha-vrata?on=2096-01-07", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-01-07", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 2067, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-01-06T21:09:28-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-07T01:09:28Z", "ms": 3976736967647.683 }, "end": { "local": "2096-01-07T18:59:42-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-07T22:59:42Z", "ms": 3976815581670.8228 }, "month": { "amanta": 9, "purnimanta": 9, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Pauṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Pauṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-01-06T21:09:28-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-07T01:09:28Z", "ms": 3976736967647.683 }, "end": { "local": "2096-01-07T18:59:42-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-07T22:59:42Z", "ms": 3976815581670.8228 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-01-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-01-06T18:24:43-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-06T22:24:43Z", "ms": 3976727082710.512 }, "end": { "local": "2096-01-06T20:04:20-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-07T00:04:20Z", "ms": 3976733060102.3467 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 100, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-01-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-01-07T18:25:15-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-07T22:25:15Z", "ms": 3976813514695.955 }, "end": { "local": "2096-01-07T20:04:50-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-08T00:04:50Z", "ms": 3976819490345.8906 } }, "covered_min": 34, "window_min": 100, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 21:09 on Fri 6 Jan to 19:00 on Sat 7 Jan.", "fact": "2096-01-07T01:09:28Z → 2096-01-07T22:59:42Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:25–20:04 on the 6th, 18:25–20:05 on the 7th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 100 minutes on the 6th and 34 of 100 on the 7th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 2067 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Valencia, 2096: Saturday 7 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-01-07", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-01-07", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 2096 falls on Saturday 7 January. Trayodaśī runs from 21:09 on Fri 6 Jan to 19:00 on Sat 7 Jan and covers 34 of 100 minutes of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/pradosha-vrata?on=2096-01-07", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2096-01-12", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-01-12", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 28735, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2096-01-12T13:20:13-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-12T17:20:13Z", "ms": 3977227213262.1885 }, "end": { "local": "2096-01-13T13:56:52-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-13T17:56:52Z", "ms": 3977315812477.0347 }, "month": { "amanta": 9, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Pauṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-01-12T13:20:13-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-12T17:20:13Z", "ms": 3977227213262.1885 }, "end": { "local": "2096-01-13T13:56:52-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-13T17:56:52Z", "ms": 3977315812477.0347 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-01-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-01-12T21:19:08-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-13T01:19:08Z", "ms": 3977255948258.348 }, "end": { "local": "2096-01-12T21:19:08-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-13T01:19:08Z", "ms": 3977255948258.348 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-01-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-01-13T22:07:59-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-14T02:07:59Z", "ms": 3977345279396.5664 }, "end": { "local": "2096-01-13T22:07:59-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-14T02:07:59Z", "ms": 3977345279396.5664 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 13:20 on Thu 12 Jan to 13:57 on Fri 13 Jan.", "fact": "2096-01-12T17:20:13Z → 2096-01-13T17:56:52Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 21:19 on the 12th and 22:08 on the 13th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is on the 12th and is not on the 13th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 28735 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Valencia, 2096: Thursday 12 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-01-12", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-01-12", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 2096 falls on Thursday 12 January. Caturthī runs from 13:20 on Thu 12 Jan to 13:57 on Fri 13 Jan and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2096-01-12", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/bhogi", "festival": "bhogi", "name": "Bhogi", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-01-14", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 35982, "anga": { "type": "sankranti", "index": 9, "key": "makara", "name": "Makara", "start": { "local": "2096-01-15T04:28:34-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-15T08:28:34Z", "ms": 3977454514055.8735 }, "end": { "local": "2096-02-13T17:27:58-04:00", "utc": "2096-02-13T21:27:58Z", "ms": 3980006878055.363 } }, "span": { "of": "transit", "start": { "local": "2096-01-15T04:28:34-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-15T08:28:34Z", "ms": 3977454514055.8735 }, "end": { "local": "2096-01-15T04:28:34-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-15T08:28:34Z", "ms": 3977454514055.8735 } }, "kaala": "sunset-day", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-01-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-01-13T18:28:22-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-13T22:28:22Z", "ms": 3977332102166.882 }, "end": { "local": "2096-01-14T18:28:52-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-14T22:28:52Z", "ms": 3977418532447.6274 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 1441, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-01-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-01-14T18:28:52-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-14T22:28:52Z", "ms": 3977418532447.6274 }, "end": { "local": "2096-01-15T18:29:22-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-15T22:29:22Z", "ms": 3977504962390.659 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 1440, "qualifies": true } ], "follows": { "festival": "pongal", "name": "Pongal", "local_date": "2096-01-15", "days": -1 }, "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "The Sun enters Makara at 04:29 on Sun 15 Jan.", "fact": "2096-01-15T08:28:34Z · nirayana, lahiri-iae1985" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "The day is counted from the sunset before it to its own sunset: the day of the 14th ends at 18:29, and the day of the 15th ends at 18:29.", "fact": "sunset-day: sunset-to-sunset · sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "The festival is kept on the day of the transit, the day counted from the sunset before it: a transit after sunset belongs to the next day. The transit falls between the sunsets of the 14th and the 15th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 106" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "An instant falls in one day and no other. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "day counted from sunset → only-day · margin 35982 s" }, { "step": "counted", "text": "Bhogi is kept the day before Pongal: Sunday 15 January is the day taken above.", "fact": "follows: pongal − 1 d" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Bhogi, Valencia, 2096: Saturday 14 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "solar", "id": "bhogi", "follows": { "festival": "pongal", "days": -1 }, "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Makaradi — Makaradi snana, Magh Bihu (Assam), Tila samkranti, Pongal (S. India), Bhogi (S. India — on the day before Pongal), Mattu Pongal (S. India — on the day after Pongal)." }, { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, Rules of Samkranti", "locator": "p. 244", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The Tamil rule: In the Tamil districts the rule is that when a samkranti takes place before sunset, the month begins on the same day, while if it takes place after sunset the month begins on the following day." } ], "rashi": "Makara", "day_from": "sunset" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-01-14", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-01-14", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "reckoning", "id": "civil-day", "local_date": "2096-01-14", "statement": "Counted from midnight", "reference": { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The following festivals are observed according to the day of Sun's transit into rasis (Ravi-samkramana). For this purpose the day has been taken to begin from midnight, i.e., when the samkramana takes place after midnight, the festival relating to the samkramana is to be observed on the following day." } }, { "kind": "reckoning", "id": "sunrise-day", "local_date": "2096-01-13", "statement": "Counted from sunrise (the Orissa rule)", "reference": { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, Rules of Samkranti", "locator": "p. 244", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The Orissa rule: In Orissa the solar months of the Amli and Vilayati eras begin civilly on the same day (sunrise to next sunrise) as the samkranti, irrespective of whether this takes place before or after midnight." } } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Bhogi 2096 falls on Saturday 14 January. It is kept the day before Pongal, which falls on Sunday 15 January. The Sun enters Makara at 04:29 on Sun 15 Jan. The rule counts the day from sunset to sunset, and the transit falls between the sunsets of the 14th and the 15th. Counted from sunrise, as in Orissa, it is 13 January.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/bhogi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/pongal", "festival": "pongal", "name": "Pongal", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-01-15", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 35982, "anga": { "type": "sankranti", "index": 9, "key": "makara", "name": "Makara", "start": { "local": "2096-01-15T04:28:34-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-15T08:28:34Z", "ms": 3977454514055.8735 }, "end": { "local": "2096-02-13T17:27:58-04:00", "utc": "2096-02-13T21:27:58Z", "ms": 3980006878055.363 } }, "span": { "of": "transit", "start": { "local": "2096-01-15T04:28:34-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-15T08:28:34Z", "ms": 3977454514055.8735 }, "end": { "local": "2096-01-15T04:28:34-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-15T08:28:34Z", "ms": 3977454514055.8735 } }, "kaala": "sunset-day", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-01-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-01-13T18:28:22-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-13T22:28:22Z", "ms": 3977332102166.882 }, "end": { "local": "2096-01-14T18:28:52-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-14T22:28:52Z", "ms": 3977418532447.6274 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 1441, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-01-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-01-14T18:28:52-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-14T22:28:52Z", "ms": 3977418532447.6274 }, "end": { "local": "2096-01-15T18:29:22-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-15T22:29:22Z", "ms": 3977504962390.659 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 1440, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "The Sun enters Makara at 04:29 on Sun 15 Jan.", "fact": "2096-01-15T08:28:34Z · nirayana, lahiri-iae1985" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "The day is counted from the sunset before it to its own sunset: the day of the 14th ends at 18:29, and the day of the 15th ends at 18:29.", "fact": "sunset-day: sunset-to-sunset · sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "The festival is kept on the day of the transit, the day counted from the sunset before it: a transit after sunset belongs to the next day. The transit falls between the sunsets of the 14th and the 15th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 106" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "An instant falls in one day and no other. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "day counted from sunset → only-day · margin 35982 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Pongal, Valencia, 2096: Sunday 15 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "solar", "id": "pongal", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Makaradi — Makaradi snana, Magh Bihu (Assam), Tila samkranti, Pongal (S. India), Bhogi (S. India — on the day before Pongal), Mattu Pongal (S. India — on the day after Pongal)." }, { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, Rules of Samkranti", "locator": "p. 244", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The Tamil rule: In the Tamil districts the rule is that when a samkranti takes place before sunset, the month begins on the same day, while if it takes place after sunset the month begins on the following day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The rule that heads the solar festivals, the day \"taken to begin from midnight\" (p. 106), is not applied to Pongal. It is kept on the first day of the month of Makara as the Tamil districts count it, a transit after sunset going to the next day (p. 244); the Rashtriya Panchang prints Pongal so.", "rashi": "Makara", "day_from": "sunset" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-01-15", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-01-15", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "reckoning", "id": "civil-day", "local_date": "2096-01-15", "statement": "Counted from midnight", "reference": { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The following festivals are observed according to the day of Sun's transit into rasis (Ravi-samkramana). For this purpose the day has been taken to begin from midnight, i.e., when the samkramana takes place after midnight, the festival relating to the samkramana is to be observed on the following day." } }, { "kind": "reckoning", "id": "sunrise-day", "local_date": "2096-01-14", "statement": "Counted from sunrise (the Orissa rule)", "reference": { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, Rules of Samkranti", "locator": "p. 244", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The Orissa rule: In Orissa the solar months of the Amli and Vilayati eras begin civilly on the same day (sunrise to next sunrise) as the samkranti, irrespective of whether this takes place before or after midnight." } } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Pongal 2096 falls on Sunday 15 January. The Sun enters Makara at 04:29 on Sun 15 Jan. The rule counts the day from sunset to sunset, and the transit falls between the sunsets of the 14th and the 15th. Counted from sunrise, as in Orissa, it is 14 January.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/pongal", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/makara-sankranti", "festival": "makara-sankranti", "name": "Makara Saṅkrānti", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-01-15", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 16114, "anga": { "type": "sankranti", "index": 9, "key": "makara", "name": "Makara", "start": { "local": "2096-01-15T04:28:34-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-15T08:28:34Z", "ms": 3977454514055.8735 }, "end": { "local": "2096-02-13T17:27:58-04:00", "utc": "2096-02-13T21:27:58Z", "ms": 3980006878055.363 } }, "span": { "of": "transit", "start": { "local": "2096-01-15T04:28:34-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-15T08:28:34Z", "ms": 3977454514055.8735 }, "end": { "local": "2096-01-15T04:28:34-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-15T08:28:34Z", "ms": 3977454514055.8735 } }, "kaala": "civil-day", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-01-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-01-14T00:00:00-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-14T04:00:00Z", "ms": 3977352000000 }, "end": { "local": "2096-01-15T00:00:00-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-15T04:00:00Z", "ms": 3977438400000 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 1440, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-01-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-01-15T00:00:00-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-15T04:00:00Z", "ms": 3977438400000 }, "end": { "local": "2096-01-16T00:00:00-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-16T04:00:00Z", "ms": 3977524800000 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 1440, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "The Sun enters Makara at 04:29 on Sun 15 Jan.", "fact": "2096-01-15T08:28:34Z · nirayana, lahiri-iae1985" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "The day is counted from midnight to midnight, on the clock of Valencia.", "fact": "civil-day: midnight-to-midnight · America/Caracas" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "The festival is kept on the day of the transit, the day counted from midnight. The transit falls on the 15th, not the 14th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 106" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "An instant falls in one day and no other. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "day counted from midnight → only-day · margin 16114 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Makara Saṅkrānti, Valencia, 2096: Sunday 15 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "solar", "id": "makara-sankranti", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Makaradi — Makaradi snana, Magh Bihu (Assam), Tila samkranti, Pongal (S. India), Bhogi (S. India — on the day before Pongal), Mattu Pongal (S. India — on the day after Pongal)." }, { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The following festivals are observed according to the day of Sun's transit into rasis (Ravi-samkramana). For this purpose the day has been taken to begin from midnight, i.e., when the samkramana takes place after midnight, the festival relating to the samkramana is to be observed on the following day." } ], "rashi": "Makara", "day_from": "midnight" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-01-15", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-01-15", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "reckoning", "id": "sunrise-day", "local_date": "2096-01-14", "statement": "Counted from sunrise (the Orissa rule)", "reference": { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, Rules of Samkranti", "locator": "p. 244", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The Orissa rule: In Orissa the solar months of the Amli and Vilayati eras begin civilly on the same day (sunrise to next sunrise) as the samkranti, irrespective of whether this takes place before or after midnight." } }, { "kind": "reckoning", "id": "sunset-rule", "local_date": "2096-01-15", "statement": "Past sunset, the next day (the Tamil rule)", "reference": { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, Rules of Samkranti", "locator": "p. 244", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The Tamil rule: In the Tamil districts the rule is that when a samkranti takes place before sunset, the month begins on the same day, while if it takes place after sunset the month begins on the following day." } } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Makara Saṅkrānti 2096 falls on Sunday 15 January. The Sun enters Makara at 04:29 on Sun 15 Jan, and the rule counts the day from midnight. Counted from sunrise, as in Orissa, it is 14 January.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/makara-sankranti", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/mattu-pongal", "festival": "mattu-pongal", "name": "Mattu Pongal", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-01-16", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 35982, "anga": { "type": "sankranti", "index": 9, "key": "makara", "name": "Makara", "start": { "local": "2096-01-15T04:28:34-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-15T08:28:34Z", "ms": 3977454514055.8735 }, "end": { "local": "2096-02-13T17:27:58-04:00", "utc": "2096-02-13T21:27:58Z", "ms": 3980006878055.363 } }, "span": { "of": "transit", "start": { "local": "2096-01-15T04:28:34-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-15T08:28:34Z", "ms": 3977454514055.8735 }, "end": { "local": "2096-01-15T04:28:34-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-15T08:28:34Z", "ms": 3977454514055.8735 } }, "kaala": "sunset-day", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-01-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-01-13T18:28:22-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-13T22:28:22Z", "ms": 3977332102166.882 }, "end": { "local": "2096-01-14T18:28:52-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-14T22:28:52Z", "ms": 3977418532447.6274 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 1441, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-01-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-01-14T18:28:52-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-14T22:28:52Z", "ms": 3977418532447.6274 }, "end": { "local": "2096-01-15T18:29:22-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-15T22:29:22Z", "ms": 3977504962390.659 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 1440, "qualifies": true } ], "follows": { "festival": "pongal", "name": "Pongal", "local_date": "2096-01-15", "days": 1 }, "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "The Sun enters Makara at 04:29 on Sun 15 Jan.", "fact": "2096-01-15T08:28:34Z · nirayana, lahiri-iae1985" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "The day is counted from the sunset before it to its own sunset: the day of the 14th ends at 18:29, and the day of the 15th ends at 18:29.", "fact": "sunset-day: sunset-to-sunset · sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "The festival is kept on the day of the transit, the day counted from the sunset before it: a transit after sunset belongs to the next day. The transit falls between the sunsets of the 14th and the 15th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 106" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "An instant falls in one day and no other. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "day counted from sunset → only-day · margin 35982 s" }, { "step": "counted", "text": "Mattu Pongal is kept the day after Pongal: Sunday 15 January is the day taken above.", "fact": "follows: pongal + 1 d" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Mattu Pongal, Valencia, 2096: Monday 16 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "solar", "id": "mattu-pongal", "follows": { "festival": "pongal", "days": 1 }, "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Makaradi — Makaradi snana, Magh Bihu (Assam), Tila samkranti, Pongal (S. India), Bhogi (S. India — on the day before Pongal), Mattu Pongal (S. India — on the day after Pongal)." }, { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, Rules of Samkranti", "locator": "p. 244", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The Tamil rule: In the Tamil districts the rule is that when a samkranti takes place before sunset, the month begins on the same day, while if it takes place after sunset the month begins on the following day." } ], "rashi": "Makara", "day_from": "sunset" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-01-16", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-01-16", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "reckoning", "id": "civil-day", "local_date": "2096-01-16", "statement": "Counted from midnight", "reference": { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The following festivals are observed according to the day of Sun's transit into rasis (Ravi-samkramana). For this purpose the day has been taken to begin from midnight, i.e., when the samkramana takes place after midnight, the festival relating to the samkramana is to be observed on the following day." } }, { "kind": "reckoning", "id": "sunrise-day", "local_date": "2096-01-15", "statement": "Counted from sunrise (the Orissa rule)", "reference": { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, Rules of Samkranti", "locator": "p. 244", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The Orissa rule: In Orissa the solar months of the Amli and Vilayati eras begin civilly on the same day (sunrise to next sunrise) as the samkranti, irrespective of whether this takes place before or after midnight." } } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Mattu Pongal 2096 falls on Monday 16 January. It is kept the day after Pongal, which falls on Sunday 15 January. The Sun enters Makara at 04:29 on Sun 15 Jan. The rule counts the day from sunset to sunset, and the transit falls between the sunsets of the 14th and the 15th. Counted from sunrise, as in Orissa, it is 15 January.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/mattu-pongal", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/ekadashi?on=2096-01-20", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Ṣaṭtilā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-01-20", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 6719, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-01-20T03:11:31-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-20T07:11:31Z", "ms": 3977881891188.4805 }, "end": { "local": "2096-01-21T05:02:56-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-21T09:02:56Z", "ms": 3977974975558.7764 }, "month": { "amanta": 9, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Pauṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-01-20T03:11:31-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-20T07:11:31Z", "ms": 3977881891188.4805 }, "end": { "local": "2096-01-21T05:02:56-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-21T09:02:56Z", "ms": 3977974975558.7764 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-01-20", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-01-20T06:54:48-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-20T10:54:48Z", "ms": 3977895287781.4644 }, "end": { "local": "2096-01-20T06:54:48-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-20T10:54:48Z", "ms": 3977895287781.4644 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-01-21", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-01-21T06:54:54-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-21T10:54:54Z", "ms": 3977981694468.326 }, "end": { "local": "2096-01-21T06:54:54-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-21T10:54:54Z", "ms": 3977981694468.326 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 03:12 on Fri 20 Jan to 05:03 on Sat 21 Jan.", "fact": "2096-01-20T07:11:31Z → 2096-01-21T09:02:56Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:55 on the 20th and 06:55 on the 21st.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 20th and is not on the 21st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 6719 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Ṣaṭtilā Ekādaśī, Valencia, 2096: Friday 20 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-01-20", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-01-20", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Ṣaṭtilā Ekādaśī 2096 falls on Friday 20 January. Ekādaśī runs from 03:12 on Fri 20 Jan to 05:03 on Sat 21 Jan and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/ekadashi?on=2096-01-20", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/pradosha-vrata?on=2096-01-22", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-01-22", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 36276, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-01-22T06:15:52-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-22T10:15:52Z", "ms": 3978065752163.155 }, "end": { "local": "2096-01-23T06:46:30-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-23T10:46:30Z", "ms": 3978153989774.735 }, "month": { "amanta": 9, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Pauṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-01-22T06:15:52-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-22T10:15:52Z", "ms": 3978065752163.155 }, "end": { "local": "2096-01-23T06:46:30-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-23T10:46:30Z", "ms": 3978153989774.735 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-01-21", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-01-21T18:32:14-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-21T22:32:14Z", "ms": 3978023533710.903 }, "end": { "local": "2096-01-21T20:11:16-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-22T00:11:16Z", "ms": 3978029475902.182 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 99, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-01-22", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-01-22T18:32:41-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-22T22:32:41Z", "ms": 3978109960676.056 }, "end": { "local": "2096-01-22T20:11:40-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-23T00:11:40Z", "ms": 3978115899893.4053 } }, "covered_min": 99, "window_min": 99, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 06:16 on Sun 22 Jan to 06:46 on Mon 23 Jan.", "fact": "2096-01-22T10:15:52Z → 2096-01-23T10:46:30Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:32–20:11 on the 21st, 18:33–20:12 on the 22nd.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 99 minutes on the 21st and 99 of 99 on the 22nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 36276 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Valencia, 2096: Sunday 22 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-01-22", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-01-22", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 2096 falls on Sunday 22 January. Trayodaśī runs from 06:16 on Sun 22 Jan to 06:46 on Mon 23 Jan and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/pradosha-vrata?on=2096-01-22", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/shivaratri?on=2096-01-23", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-01-23", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 19637, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-01-23T06:46:30-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-23T10:46:30Z", "ms": 3978153989774.735 }, "end": { "local": "2096-01-24T06:35:25-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-24T10:35:25Z", "ms": 3978239724908.552 }, "month": { "amanta": 9, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Pauṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-01-23T06:46:30-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-23T10:46:30Z", "ms": 3978153989774.735 }, "end": { "local": "2096-01-24T06:35:25-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-24T10:35:25Z", "ms": 3978239724908.552 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-01-22", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-01-23T00:19:53-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-23T04:19:53Z", "ms": 3978130792741.115 }, "end": { "local": "2096-01-23T01:07:53-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-23T05:07:53Z", "ms": 3978133672741.115 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-01-23", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-01-24T00:20:08-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-24T04:20:08Z", "ms": 3978217207788.587 }, "end": { "local": "2096-01-24T01:08:08-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-24T05:08:08Z", "ms": 3978220087788.587 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 06:46 on Mon 23 Jan to 06:35 on Tue 24 Jan.", "fact": "2096-01-23T10:46:30Z → 2096-01-24T10:35:25Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 00:20–01:08 on the 22nd, 00:20–01:08 on the 23rd.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 22nd and 48 of 48 on the 23rd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 19637 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Valencia, 2096: Monday 23 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-01-23", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-01-23", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śivarātri 2096 falls on Monday 23 January. Caturdaśī runs from 06:46 on Mon 23 Jan to 06:35 on Tue 24 Jan and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/shivaratri?on=2096-01-23", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/yama-tarpana", "festival": "yama-tarpana", "name": "Yama Tarpaṇa", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-01-24", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "tie-break-unstated" ], "boundary_margin_s": 515, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-01-23T06:46:30-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-23T10:46:30Z", "ms": 3978153989774.735 }, "end": { "local": "2096-01-24T06:35:25-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-24T10:35:25Z", "ms": 3978239724908.552 }, "month": { "amanta": 9, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Pauṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-01-23T06:46:30-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-23T10:46:30Z", "ms": 3978153989774.735 }, "end": { "local": "2096-01-24T06:35:25-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-24T10:35:25Z", "ms": 3978239724908.552 } }, "kaala": "arunodaya", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-01-23", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-01-23T05:16:06-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-23T09:16:06Z", "ms": 3978148565588.825 }, "end": { "local": "2096-01-23T06:55:05-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-23T10:55:05Z", "ms": 3978154504806.1743 } }, "covered_min": 9, "window_min": 99, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-01-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-01-24T05:16:12-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-24T09:16:12Z", "ms": 3978234972269.221 }, "end": { "local": "2096-01-24T06:55:08-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-24T10:55:08Z", "ms": 3978240908443.997 } }, "covered_min": 79, "window_min": 99, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "greater-coverage", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 06:46 on Mon 23 Jan to 06:35 on Tue 24 Jan.", "fact": "2096-01-23T10:46:30Z → 2096-01-24T10:35:25Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Aruṇodaya is 2 muhūrtas before sunrise: 05:16–06:55 on the 23rd, 05:16–06:55 on the 24th.", "fact": "arunodaya: prev-night-muhurta-14-15 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during aruṇodaya. It covers 9 of 99 minutes on the 23rd and 79 of 99 on the 24th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Both dawns qualify and the rule marks neither. The one covered longer is ruled, as a boundary.", "fact": "priority: unstated → greater-coverage · margin 515 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Yama Tarpaṇa, Valencia, 2096: Tuesday 24 January.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (tie-break-unstated)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "yama-tarpana", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 14 Yama tarpana (covering a period of 4 ghatikas before sunrise)" } ], "kaala": "arunodaya", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-01-24", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-01-24", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Yama Tarpaṇa 2096 falls on Tuesday 24 January. Caturdaśī runs from 06:46 on Mon 23 Jan to 06:35 on Tue 24 Jan and covers 79 of 99 minutes of aruṇodaya that dawn. It also reaches the previous dawn for 9 minutes; the rule does not say which to take, and the one covered longer is ruled: treat the date as contested.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/yama-tarpana", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/ganesha-jayanti", "festival": "ganesha-jayanti", "name": "Gaṇeśa Jayantī", "everyday": "Maghi Ganesh Jayanti", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-01-28", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 33812, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2096-01-28T00:42:11-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-28T04:42:11Z", "ms": 3978564130827.9824 }, "end": { "local": "2096-01-28T22:32:44-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-29T02:32:44Z", "ms": 3978642764112.956 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-01-28T00:42:11-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-28T04:42:11Z", "ms": 3978564130827.9824 }, "end": { "local": "2096-01-28T22:32:44-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-29T02:32:44Z", "ms": 3978642764112.956 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-01-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-01-27T12:21:00-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-27T16:21:00Z", "ms": 3978519660332.958 }, "end": { "local": "2096-01-27T13:09:00-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-27T17:09:00Z", "ms": 3978522540332.958 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-01-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-01-28T12:21:12-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-28T16:21:12Z", "ms": 3978606071900.2324 }, "end": { "local": "2096-01-28T13:09:12-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-28T17:09:12Z", "ms": 3978608951900.2324 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 00:42 on Sat 28 Jan to 22:33 on Sat 28 Jan.", "fact": "2096-01-28T04:42:11Z → 2096-01-29T02:32:44Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:21–13:09 on the 27th, 12:21–13:09 on the 28th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 27th and 48 of 48 on the 28th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 33812 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Gaṇeśa Jayantī, Valencia, 2096: Saturday 28 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ganesha-jayanti", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 4 Tila caturthi and Kunda caturthi (pradosavyapini), Varada caturthi (Bengal & Orissa), Ganesa caturthi, Ganesa jayanti (madhyahnavyapini purvaviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-01-28", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-01-28", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Gaṇeśa Jayantī (Maghi Ganesh Jayanti) 2096 falls on Saturday 28 January. Caturthī runs from 00:42 on Sat 28 Jan to 22:33 on Sat 28 Jan and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/ganesha-jayanti", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/tila-chaturthi", "festival": "tila-chaturthi", "name": "Tila Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-01-28", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 8333, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2096-01-28T00:42:11-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-28T04:42:11Z", "ms": 3978564130827.9824 }, "end": { "local": "2096-01-28T22:32:44-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-29T02:32:44Z", "ms": 3978642764112.956 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-01-28T00:42:11-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-28T04:42:11Z", "ms": 3978564130827.9824 }, "end": { "local": "2096-01-28T22:32:44-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-29T02:32:44Z", "ms": 3978642764112.956 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-01-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-01-27T18:34:48-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-27T22:34:48Z", "ms": 3978542087500.8784 }, "end": { "local": "2096-01-27T20:13:31-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-28T00:13:31Z", "ms": 3978548010855.4785 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 99, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-01-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-01-28T18:35:11-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-28T22:35:11Z", "ms": 3978628511140.0864 }, "end": { "local": "2096-01-28T20:13:51-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-29T00:13:51Z", "ms": 3978634431136.441 } }, "covered_min": 99, "window_min": 99, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 00:42 on Sat 28 Jan to 22:33 on Sat 28 Jan.", "fact": "2096-01-28T04:42:11Z → 2096-01-29T02:32:44Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:35–20:14 on the 27th, 18:35–20:14 on the 28th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 99 minutes on the 27th and 99 of 99 on the 28th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 8333 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Tila Caturthī, Valencia, 2096: Saturday 28 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "tila-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 4 Tila caturthi and Kunda caturthi (pradosavyapini), Varada caturthi (Bengal & Orissa), Ganesa caturthi, Ganesa jayanti (madhyahnavyapini purvaviddha)." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-01-28", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-01-28", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Tila Caturthī 2096 falls on Saturday 28 January. Caturthī runs from 00:42 on Sat 28 Jan to 22:33 on Sat 28 Jan and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/tila-chaturthi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/shri-panchami", "festival": "shri-panchami", "name": "Śrī Pañcamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-01-29", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 25858, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 4, "key": "panchami", "name": "Pañcamī", "start": { "local": "2096-01-28T22:32:44-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-29T02:32:44Z", "ms": 3978642764112.956 }, "end": { "local": "2096-01-29T20:20:21-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-30T00:20:21Z", "ms": 3978721221118.2754 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-01-28T22:32:44-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-29T02:32:44Z", "ms": 3978642764112.956 }, "end": { "local": "2096-01-29T20:20:21-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-30T00:20:21Z", "ms": 3978721221118.2754 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-01-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-01-28T12:21:12-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-28T16:21:12Z", "ms": 3978606071900.2324 }, "end": { "local": "2096-01-28T13:09:12-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-28T17:09:12Z", "ms": 3978608951900.2324 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-01-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-01-29T12:21:23-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-29T16:21:23Z", "ms": 3978692482640.4478 }, "end": { "local": "2096-01-29T13:09:23-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-29T17:09:23Z", "ms": 3978695362640.4478 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pañcamī runs from 22:33 on Sat 28 Jan to 20:20 on Sun 29 Jan.", "fact": "2096-01-29T02:32:44Z → 2096-01-30T00:20:21Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:21–13:09 on the 28th, 12:21–13:09 on the 29th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pañcamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 28th and 48 of 48 on the 29th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 25858 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śrī Pañcamī, Valencia, 2096: Sunday 29 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shri-panchami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 5 Sri Pancami (purvaviddha), Sarasvati puja (Bengal), Vasanta pancami, Madana pancami." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-01-29", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-01-29", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śrī Pañcamī 2096 falls on Sunday 29 January. Pañcamī runs from 22:33 on Sat 28 Jan to 20:20 on Sun 29 Jan and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/shri-panchami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/vasanta-panchami", "festival": "vasanta-panchami", "name": "Vasanta Pañcamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-01-29", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 25858, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 4, "key": "panchami", "name": "Pañcamī", "start": { "local": "2096-01-28T22:32:44-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-29T02:32:44Z", "ms": 3978642764112.956 }, "end": { "local": "2096-01-29T20:20:21-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-30T00:20:21Z", "ms": 3978721221118.2754 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-01-28T22:32:44-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-29T02:32:44Z", "ms": 3978642764112.956 }, "end": { "local": "2096-01-29T20:20:21-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-30T00:20:21Z", "ms": 3978721221118.2754 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-01-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-01-28T12:21:12-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-28T16:21:12Z", "ms": 3978606071900.2324 }, "end": { "local": "2096-01-28T13:09:12-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-28T17:09:12Z", "ms": 3978608951900.2324 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-01-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-01-29T12:21:23-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-29T16:21:23Z", "ms": 3978692482640.4478 }, "end": { "local": "2096-01-29T13:09:23-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-29T17:09:23Z", "ms": 3978695362640.4478 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pañcamī runs from 22:33 on Sat 28 Jan to 20:20 on Sun 29 Jan.", "fact": "2096-01-29T02:32:44Z → 2096-01-30T00:20:21Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:21–13:09 on the 28th, 12:21–13:09 on the 29th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pañcamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 28th and 48 of 48 on the 29th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 25858 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vasanta Pañcamī, Valencia, 2096: Sunday 29 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vasanta-panchami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 5 Sri Pancami (purvaviddha), Sarasvati puja (Bengal), Vasanta pancami, Madana pancami." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-01-29", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-01-29", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Vasanta Pañcamī 2096 falls on Sunday 29 January. Pañcamī runs from 22:33 on Sat 28 Jan to 20:20 on Sun 29 Jan and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/vasanta-panchami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/ratha-saptami", "festival": "ratha-saptami", "name": "Ratha Saptamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-01-31", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 32983, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 6, "key": "saptami", "name": "Saptamī", "start": { "local": "2096-01-30T18:09:54-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-30T22:09:54Z", "ms": 3978799793542.1436 }, "end": { "local": "2096-01-31T16:04:48-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-31T20:04:48Z", "ms": 3978878688014.0786 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-01-30T18:09:54-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-30T22:09:54Z", "ms": 3978799793542.1436 }, "end": { "local": "2096-01-31T16:04:48-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-31T20:04:48Z", "ms": 3978878688014.0786 } }, "kaala": "arunodaya", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-01-30", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-01-30T05:16:32-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-30T09:16:32Z", "ms": 3978753391941.9854 }, "end": { "local": "2096-01-30T06:55:09-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-30T10:55:09Z", "ms": 3978759308522.5757 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 99, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-01-31", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-01-31T05:16:32-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-31T09:16:32Z", "ms": 3978839791783.2554 }, "end": { "local": "2096-01-31T06:55:05-04:00", "utc": "2096-01-31T10:55:05Z", "ms": 3978845704892.4624 } }, "covered_min": 99, "window_min": 99, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Saptamī runs from 18:10 on Mon 30 Jan to 16:05 on Tue 31 Jan.", "fact": "2096-01-30T22:09:54Z → 2096-01-31T20:04:48Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Aruṇodaya is 2 muhūrtas before sunrise: 05:17–06:55 on the 30th, 05:17–06:55 on the 31st.", "fact": "arunodaya: prev-night-muhurta-14-15 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Saptamī must be present during aruṇodaya. It covers 0 of 99 minutes on the 30th and 99 of 99 on the 31st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one dawn qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 32983 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Ratha Saptamī, Valencia, 2096: Tuesday 31 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ratha-saptami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 7 Ratha saptami (covering 4 ghatikas before sunrise), Acala saptami, Vidhana saptami, Arogya saptami [purvaviddha]." } ], "kaala": "arunodaya", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-01-31", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-01-31", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Ratha Saptamī 2096 falls on Tuesday 31 January. Saptamī runs from 18:10 on Mon 30 Jan to 16:05 on Tue 31 Jan and covers all of aruṇodaya that dawn.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/ratha-saptami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/ekadashi?on=2096-02-04", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Jayā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-02-04", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 8150, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-02-03T10:39:09-04:00", "utc": "2096-02-03T14:39:09Z", "ms": 3979118349400.2314 }, "end": { "local": "2096-02-04T09:10:30-04:00", "utc": "2096-02-04T13:10:30Z", "ms": 3979199429652.8643 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-02-03T10:39:09-04:00", "utc": "2096-02-03T14:39:09Z", "ms": 3979118349400.2314 }, "end": { "local": "2096-02-04T09:10:30-04:00", "utc": "2096-02-04T13:10:30Z", "ms": 3979199429652.8643 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-02-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-02-03T06:54:48-04:00", "utc": "2096-02-03T10:54:48Z", "ms": 3979104887821.221 }, "end": { "local": "2096-02-03T06:54:48-04:00", "utc": "2096-02-03T10:54:48Z", "ms": 3979104887821.221 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-02-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-02-04T06:54:40-04:00", "utc": "2096-02-04T10:54:40Z", "ms": 3979191280100.3794 }, "end": { "local": "2096-02-04T06:54:40-04:00", "utc": "2096-02-04T10:54:40Z", "ms": 3979191280100.3794 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 10:39 on Fri 3 Feb to 09:10 on Sat 4 Feb.", "fact": "2096-02-03T14:39:09Z → 2096-02-04T13:10:30Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:55 on the 3rd and 06:55 on the 4th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 3rd and is on the 4th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 8150 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Jayā Ekādaśī, Valencia, 2096: Saturday 4 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-02-04", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-02-04", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Jayā Ekādaśī 2096 falls on Saturday 4 February. Ekādaśī runs from 10:39 on Fri 3 Feb to 09:10 on Sat 4 Feb and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/ekadashi?on=2096-02-04", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/bhishma-dvadashi", "festival": "bhishma-dvadashi", "name": "Bhīṣma Dvādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-02-04", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 11500, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 11, "key": "dvadashi", "name": "Dvādaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-02-04T09:10:30-04:00", "utc": "2096-02-04T13:10:30Z", "ms": 3979199429652.8643 }, "end": { "local": "2096-02-05T07:54:09-04:00", "utc": "2096-02-05T11:54:09Z", "ms": 3979281248929.5522 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-02-04T09:10:30-04:00", "utc": "2096-02-04T13:10:30Z", "ms": 3979199429652.8643 }, "end": { "local": "2096-02-05T07:54:09-04:00", "utc": "2096-02-05T11:54:09Z", "ms": 3979281248929.5522 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-02-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-02-04T12:22:10-04:00", "utc": "2096-02-04T16:22:10Z", "ms": 3979210929553.132 }, "end": { "local": "2096-02-04T13:10:10-04:00", "utc": "2096-02-04T17:10:10Z", "ms": 3979213809553.132 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-02-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-02-05T12:22:14-04:00", "utc": "2096-02-05T16:22:14Z", "ms": 3979297334468.354 }, "end": { "local": "2096-02-05T13:10:14-04:00", "utc": "2096-02-05T17:10:14Z", "ms": 3979300214468.354 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvādaśī runs from 09:10 on Sat 4 Feb to 07:54 on Sun 5 Feb.", "fact": "2096-02-04T13:10:30Z → 2096-02-05T11:54:09Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:22–13:10 on the 4th, 12:22–13:10 on the 5th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvādaśī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 4th and 0 of 48 on the 5th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 11500 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Bhīṣma Dvādaśī, Valencia, 2096: Saturday 4 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "bhishma-dvadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 12 Bhisma dvadasi (purvaviddha), Amalaki dvadasi, Santana dvadasi, Varaha dvadasi" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-02-04", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-02-04", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Bhīṣma Dvādaśī 2096 falls on Saturday 4 February. Dvādaśī runs from 09:10 on Sat 4 Feb to 07:54 on Sun 5 Feb and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/bhishma-dvadashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/pradosha-vrata?on=2096-02-05", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-02-05", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 38204, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-02-05T07:54:09-04:00", "utc": "2096-02-05T11:54:09Z", "ms": 3979281248929.5522 }, "end": { "local": "2096-02-06T06:52:53-04:00", "utc": "2096-02-06T10:52:53Z", "ms": 3979363972642.333 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-02-05T07:54:09-04:00", "utc": "2096-02-05T11:54:09Z", "ms": 3979281248929.5522 }, "end": { "local": "2096-02-06T06:52:53-04:00", "utc": "2096-02-06T10:52:53Z", "ms": 3979363972642.333 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-02-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-02-04T18:37:39-04:00", "utc": "2096-02-04T22:37:39Z", "ms": 3979233459005.884 }, "end": { "local": "2096-02-04T20:15:54-04:00", "utc": "2096-02-05T00:15:54Z", "ms": 3979239353989.5776 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 98, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-02-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-02-05T18:37:58-04:00", "utc": "2096-02-05T22:37:58Z", "ms": 3979319877553.119 }, "end": { "local": "2096-02-05T20:16:09-04:00", "utc": "2096-02-06T00:16:09Z", "ms": 3979325768770.6396 } }, "covered_min": 98, "window_min": 98, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 07:54 on Sun 5 Feb to 06:53 on Mon 6 Feb.", "fact": "2096-02-05T11:54:09Z → 2096-02-06T10:52:53Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:38–20:16 on the 4th, 18:38–20:16 on the 5th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 98 minutes on the 4th and 98 of 98 on the 5th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 38204 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Valencia, 2096: Sunday 5 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-02-05", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-02-05", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 2096 falls on Sunday 5 February. Trayodaśī runs from 07:54 on Sun 5 Feb to 06:53 on Mon 6 Feb and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/pradosha-vrata?on=2096-02-05", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/maghi-purnima", "festival": "maghi-purnima", "name": "Māghī Pūrṇimā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-02-07", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 22312, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2096-02-07T06:10:30-04:00", "utc": "2096-02-07T10:10:30Z", "ms": 3979447830112.5117 }, "end": { "local": "2096-02-08T05:51:38-04:00", "utc": "2096-02-08T09:51:38Z", "ms": 3979533097711.5747 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-02-07T06:10:30-04:00", "utc": "2096-02-07T10:10:30Z", "ms": 3979447830112.5117 }, "end": { "local": "2096-02-08T05:51:38-04:00", "utc": "2096-02-08T09:51:38Z", "ms": 3979533097711.5747 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-02-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-02-07T12:22:22-04:00", "utc": "2096-02-07T16:22:22Z", "ms": 3979470141867.9463 }, "end": { "local": "2096-02-07T13:10:22-04:00", "utc": "2096-02-07T17:10:22Z", "ms": 3979473021867.9463 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-02-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-02-08T12:22:24-04:00", "utc": "2096-02-08T16:22:24Z", "ms": 3979556544371.794 }, "end": { "local": "2096-02-08T13:10:24-04:00", "utc": "2096-02-08T17:10:24Z", "ms": 3979559424371.794 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 06:11 on Tue 7 Feb to 05:52 on Wed 8 Feb.", "fact": "2096-02-07T10:10:30Z → 2096-02-08T09:51:38Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:22–13:10 on the 7th, 12:22–13:10 on the 8th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 7th and 0 of 48 on the 8th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 22312 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Māghī Pūrṇimā, Valencia, 2096: Tuesday 7 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "maghi-purnima", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Maghi purnima (paraviddha)" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-02-07", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-02-07", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Māghī Pūrṇimā 2096 falls on Tuesday 7 February. Pūrṇimā runs from 06:11 on Tue 7 Feb to 05:52 on Wed 8 Feb and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/maghi-purnima", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2096-02-11", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-02-11", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 40372, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2096-02-11T07:59:05-04:00", "utc": "2096-02-11T11:59:05Z", "ms": 3979799944750.233 }, "end": { "local": "2096-02-12T09:48:52-04:00", "utc": "2096-02-12T13:48:52Z", "ms": 3979892932065.823 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 11, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Phālguna" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-02-11T07:59:05-04:00", "utc": "2096-02-11T11:59:05Z", "ms": 3979799944750.233 }, "end": { "local": "2096-02-12T09:48:52-04:00", "utc": "2096-02-12T13:48:52Z", "ms": 3979892932065.823 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-02-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-02-10T20:46:13-04:00", "utc": "2096-02-11T00:46:13Z", "ms": 3979759572822.9653 }, "end": { "local": "2096-02-10T20:46:13-04:00", "utc": "2096-02-11T00:46:13Z", "ms": 3979759572822.9653 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-02-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-02-11T21:31:47-04:00", "utc": "2096-02-12T01:31:47Z", "ms": 3979848707188.3643 }, "end": { "local": "2096-02-11T21:31:47-04:00", "utc": "2096-02-12T01:31:47Z", "ms": 3979848707188.3643 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 07:59 on Sat 11 Feb to 09:49 on Sun 12 Feb.", "fact": "2096-02-11T11:59:05Z → 2096-02-12T13:48:52Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 20:46 on the 10th and 21:32 on the 11th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is not on the 10th and is on the 11th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 40372 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Valencia, 2096: Saturday 11 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-02-11", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-02-11", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 2096 falls on Saturday 11 February. Caturthī runs from 07:59 on Sat 11 Feb to 09:49 on Sun 12 Feb and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2096-02-11", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/ekadashi?on=2096-02-19", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Vijayā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-02-19", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 25235, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-02-18T23:16:00-04:00", "utc": "2096-02-19T03:16:00Z", "ms": 3980459759949.6 }, "end": { "local": "2096-02-19T23:49:57-04:00", "utc": "2096-02-20T03:49:57Z", "ms": 3980548196544.595 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 11, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Phālguna" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-02-18T23:16:00-04:00", "utc": "2096-02-19T03:16:00Z", "ms": 3980459759949.6 }, "end": { "local": "2096-02-19T23:49:57-04:00", "utc": "2096-02-20T03:49:57Z", "ms": 3980548196544.595 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-02-19", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-02-19T06:50:54-04:00", "utc": "2096-02-19T10:50:54Z", "ms": 3980487053522.6436 }, "end": { "local": "2096-02-19T06:50:54-04:00", "utc": "2096-02-19T10:50:54Z", "ms": 3980487053522.6436 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-02-20", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-02-20T06:50:32-04:00", "utc": "2096-02-20T10:50:32Z", "ms": 3980573431790.328 }, "end": { "local": "2096-02-20T06:50:32-04:00", "utc": "2096-02-20T10:50:32Z", "ms": 3980573431790.328 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 23:16 on Sat 18 Feb to 23:50 on Sun 19 Feb.", "fact": "2096-02-19T03:16:00Z → 2096-02-20T03:49:57Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:51 on the 19th and 06:51 on the 20th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 19th and is not on the 20th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 25235 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vijayā Ekādaśī, Valencia, 2096: Sunday 19 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-02-19", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-02-19", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Vijayā Ekādaśī 2096 falls on Sunday 19 February. Ekādaśī runs from 23:16 on Sat 18 Feb to 23:50 on Sun 19 Feb and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/ekadashi?on=2096-02-19", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/maha-shivaratri", "festival": "maha-shivaratri", "name": "Mahāśivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-02-21", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 6636, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-02-21T22:31:03-04:00", "utc": "2096-02-22T02:31:03Z", "ms": 3980716262663.324 }, "end": { "local": "2096-02-22T20:46:55-04:00", "utc": "2096-02-23T00:46:55Z", "ms": 3980796415186.8657 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 11, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Phālguna" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-02-21T22:31:03-04:00", "utc": "2096-02-22T02:31:03Z", "ms": 3980716262663.324 }, "end": { "local": "2096-02-22T20:46:55-04:00", "utc": "2096-02-23T00:46:55Z", "ms": 3980796415186.8657 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-02-21", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-02-22T00:21:38-04:00", "utc": "2096-02-22T04:21:38Z", "ms": 3980722898423.0723 }, "end": { "local": "2096-02-22T01:09:38-04:00", "utc": "2096-02-22T05:09:38Z", "ms": 3980725778423.0723 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-02-22", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-02-23T00:21:31-04:00", "utc": "2096-02-23T04:21:31Z", "ms": 3980809290714.2803 }, "end": { "local": "2096-02-23T01:09:31-04:00", "utc": "2096-02-23T05:09:31Z", "ms": 3980812170714.2803 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 22:31 on Tue 21 Feb to 20:47 on Wed 22 Feb.", "fact": "2096-02-22T02:31:03Z → 2096-02-23T00:46:55Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 00:22–01:10 on the 21st, 00:22–01:10 on the 22nd.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 21st and 0 of 48 on the 22nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: disputed → only-day · margin 6636 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Mahāśivarātri, Valencia, 2096: Tuesday 21 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "maha-shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 14 Mahasivaratri (nisithavyapini) — In some opinion it is to be observed on nisitha and in some opinion on pradosa. If occurs on two successive nisithas then according to Hemadri it is to be observed on the first day and according to Madhava, to be observed on the second day" } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "disputed", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-02-21", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-02-21", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Mahāśivarātri 2096 falls on Tuesday 21 February. Caturdaśī runs from 22:31 on Tue 21 Feb to 20:47 on Wed 22 Feb and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/maha-shivaratri", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/pradosha-vrata?on=2096-02-21", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-02-21", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 7946, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-02-20T23:34:06-04:00", "utc": "2096-02-21T03:34:06Z", "ms": 3980633646365.463 }, "end": { "local": "2096-02-21T22:31:03-04:00", "utc": "2096-02-22T02:31:03Z", "ms": 3980716262663.324 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 11, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Phālguna" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-02-20T23:34:06-04:00", "utc": "2096-02-21T03:34:06Z", "ms": 3980633646365.463 }, "end": { "local": "2096-02-21T22:31:03-04:00", "utc": "2096-02-22T02:31:03Z", "ms": 3980716262663.324 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-02-20", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-02-20T18:41:22-04:00", "utc": "2096-02-20T22:41:22Z", "ms": 3980616081704.2754 }, "end": { "local": "2096-02-20T20:18:32-04:00", "utc": "2096-02-21T00:18:32Z", "ms": 3980621912053.8945 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 97, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-02-21", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-02-21T18:41:31-04:00", "utc": "2096-02-21T22:41:31Z", "ms": 3980702490698.836 }, "end": { "local": "2096-02-21T20:18:37-04:00", "utc": "2096-02-22T00:18:37Z", "ms": 3980708316758.6323 } }, "covered_min": 97, "window_min": 97, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 23:34 on Mon 20 Feb to 22:31 on Tue 21 Feb.", "fact": "2096-02-21T03:34:06Z → 2096-02-22T02:31:03Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:41–20:19 on the 20th, 18:42–20:19 on the 21st.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 97 minutes on the 20th and 97 of 97 on the 21st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 7946 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Valencia, 2096: Tuesday 21 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-02-21", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-02-21", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 2096 falls on Tuesday 21 February. Trayodaśī runs from 23:34 on Mon 20 Feb to 22:31 on Tue 21 Feb and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/pradosha-vrata?on=2096-02-21", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2096-02-26", "festival": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "name": "Vināyaka Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-02-26", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 8352, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2096-02-26T10:01:56-04:00", "utc": "2096-02-26T14:01:56Z", "ms": 3981103315566.4644 }, "end": { "local": "2096-02-27T07:10:51-04:00", "utc": "2096-02-27T11:10:51Z", "ms": 3981179451316.2104 }, "month": { "amanta": 11, "purnimanta": 11, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Phālguna", "purnimanta_name": "Phālguna" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-02-26T10:01:56-04:00", "utc": "2096-02-26T14:01:56Z", "ms": 3981103315566.4644 }, "end": { "local": "2096-02-27T07:10:51-04:00", "utc": "2096-02-27T11:10:51Z", "ms": 3981179451316.2104 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-02-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-02-26T12:21:07-04:00", "utc": "2096-02-26T16:21:07Z", "ms": 3981111667202.5967 }, "end": { "local": "2096-02-26T13:09:07-04:00", "utc": "2096-02-26T17:09:07Z", "ms": 3981114547202.5967 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-02-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-02-27T12:20:57-04:00", "utc": "2096-02-27T16:20:57Z", "ms": 3981198056896.7715 }, "end": { "local": "2096-02-27T13:08:57-04:00", "utc": "2096-02-27T17:08:57Z", "ms": 3981200936896.7715 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 10:02 on Sun 26 Feb to 07:11 on Mon 27 Feb.", "fact": "2096-02-26T14:01:56Z → 2096-02-27T11:10:51Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:21–13:09 on the 26th, 12:21–13:09 on the 27th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 26th and 0 of 48 on the 27th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 8352 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vināyaka Caturthī, Valencia, 2096: Sunday 26 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-02-26", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-02-26", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Vināyaka Caturthī 2096 falls on Sunday 26 February. Caturthī runs from 10:02 on Sun 26 Feb to 07:11 on Mon 27 Feb and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2096-02-26", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/ekadashi?on=2096-03-04", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Āmalakī Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-03-04", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 37218, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-03-03T20:24:31-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-04T00:24:31Z", "ms": 3981659070515.276 }, "end": { "local": "2096-03-04T19:54:06-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-04T23:54:06Z", "ms": 3981743646207.4585 }, "month": { "amanta": 11, "purnimanta": 11, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Phālguna", "purnimanta_name": "Phālguna" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-03-03T20:24:31-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-04T00:24:31Z", "ms": 3981659070515.276 }, "end": { "local": "2096-03-04T19:54:06-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-04T23:54:06Z", "ms": 3981743646207.4585 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-03-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-03-04T06:44:49-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-04T10:44:49Z", "ms": 3981696288765.9697 }, "end": { "local": "2096-03-04T06:44:49-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-04T10:44:49Z", "ms": 3981696288765.9697 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-03-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-03-05T06:44:18-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-05T10:44:18Z", "ms": 3981782658386.2188 }, "end": { "local": "2096-03-05T06:44:18-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-05T10:44:18Z", "ms": 3981782658386.2188 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 20:25 on Sat 3 Mar to 19:54 on Sun 4 Mar.", "fact": "2096-03-04T00:24:31Z → 2096-03-04T23:54:06Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:45 on the 4th and 06:44 on the 5th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 4th and is not on the 5th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 37218 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Āmalakī Ekādaśī, Valencia, 2096: Sunday 4 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-03-04", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-03-04", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Āmalakī Ekādaśī 2096 falls on Sunday 4 March. Ekādaśī runs from 20:25 on Sat 3 Mar to 19:54 on Sun 4 Mar and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/ekadashi?on=2096-03-04", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/pradosha-vrata?on=2096-03-06", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-03-06", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "tie-break-unstated" ], "boundary_margin_s": 1183, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-03-05T19:45:27-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-05T23:45:27Z", "ms": 3981829526682.108 }, "end": { "local": "2096-03-06T19:59:06-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-06T23:59:06Z", "ms": 3981916745584.8945 }, "month": { "amanta": 11, "purnimanta": 11, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Phālguna", "purnimanta_name": "Phālguna" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-03-05T19:45:27-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-05T23:45:27Z", "ms": 3981829526682.108 }, "end": { "local": "2096-03-06T19:59:06-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-06T23:59:06Z", "ms": 3981916745584.8945 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-03-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-03-05T18:42:42-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-05T22:42:42Z", "ms": 3981825762296.3506 }, "end": { "local": "2096-03-05T20:18:51-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-06T00:18:51Z", "ms": 3981831530996.7793 } }, "covered_min": 33, "window_min": 96, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-03-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-03-06T18:42:45-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-06T22:42:45Z", "ms": 3981912164755.96 }, "end": { "local": "2096-03-06T20:18:49-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-07T00:18:49Z", "ms": 3981917928959.384 } }, "covered_min": 76, "window_min": 96, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "greater-coverage", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 19:45 on Mon 5 Mar to 19:59 on Tue 6 Mar.", "fact": "2096-03-05T23:45:27Z → 2096-03-06T23:59:06Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:43–20:19 on the 5th, 18:43–20:19 on the 6th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 33 of 96 minutes on the 5th and 76 of 96 on the 6th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Both evenings qualify and the rule marks neither. The one covered longer is ruled, as a boundary.", "fact": "priority: unstated → greater-coverage · margin 1183 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Valencia, 2096: Tuesday 6 March.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (tie-break-unstated)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-03-06", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-03-05", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 2096 falls on Tuesday 6 March. Trayodaśī runs from 19:45 on Mon 5 Mar to 19:59 on Tue 6 Mar and covers 76 of 96 minutes of pradoṣa that evening. It also reaches the previous evening for 33 minutes; the rule does not say which to take, and the one covered longer is ruled: treat the date as contested.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/pradosha-vrata?on=2096-03-06", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/holika-dahana", "festival": "holika-dahana", "name": "Holikā Dahana", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-03-08", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 6814, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2096-03-07T20:36:20-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-08T00:36:20Z", "ms": 3982005380487.09 }, "end": { "local": "2096-03-08T21:38:48-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-09T01:38:48Z", "ms": 3982095528096.871 }, "month": { "amanta": 11, "purnimanta": 11, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Phālguna", "purnimanta_name": "Phālguna" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-03-07T20:36:20-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-08T00:36:20Z", "ms": 3982005380487.09 }, "end": { "local": "2096-03-08T21:38:48-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-09T01:38:48Z", "ms": 3982095528096.871 } }, "kaala": "sayahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-03-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-03-07T16:18:53-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-07T20:18:53Z", "ms": 3981989932749.406 }, "end": { "local": "2096-03-07T18:42:47-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-07T22:42:47Z", "ms": 3981998566866.3477 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 144, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-03-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-03-08T16:18:48-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-08T20:18:48Z", "ms": 3982076327840.018 }, "end": { "local": "2096-03-08T18:42:49-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-08T22:42:49Z", "ms": 3982084968647.961 } }, "covered_min": 144, "window_min": 144, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 20:36 on Wed 7 Mar to 21:39 on Thu 8 Mar.", "fact": "2096-03-08T00:36:20Z → 2096-03-09T01:38:48Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sāyāhna is last 3 of 15 day muhūrtas: 16:19–18:43 on the 7th, 16:19–18:43 on the 8th.", "fact": "sayahna: day-muhurta-13-15 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during sāyāhna. It covers 0 of 144 minutes on the 7th and 144 of 144 on the 8th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one late afternoon qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 6814 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Holikā Dahana, Valencia, 2096: Thursday 8 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "holika-dahana", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Holika-dahana (Sayahnavyapini — it should be observed on second half of purnima at night), Dolayatra (Bengal & Orissa) (covering 4 ghatikas before sunrise of the day of festival), Holi — on the day after Holikadahana." } ], "not_evaluated": "The hour the row gives for the rite (\"it should be observed on second half of purnima at night\") is not tested: sāyāhna alone settles the day.", "kaala": "sayahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-03-08", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-03-08", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Holikā Dahana 2096 falls on Thursday 8 March. Pūrṇimā runs from 20:36 on Wed 7 Mar to 21:39 on Thu 8 Mar and covers all of sāyāhna that late afternoon.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/holika-dahana", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/holi", "festival": "holi", "name": "Holī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-03-09", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 6814, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2096-03-07T20:36:20-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-08T00:36:20Z", "ms": 3982005380487.09 }, "end": { "local": "2096-03-08T21:38:48-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-09T01:38:48Z", "ms": 3982095528096.871 }, "month": { "amanta": 11, "purnimanta": 11, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Phālguna", "purnimanta_name": "Phālguna" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-03-07T20:36:20-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-08T00:36:20Z", "ms": 3982005380487.09 }, "end": { "local": "2096-03-08T21:38:48-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-09T01:38:48Z", "ms": 3982095528096.871 } }, "kaala": "sayahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-03-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-03-07T16:18:53-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-07T20:18:53Z", "ms": 3981989932749.406 }, "end": { "local": "2096-03-07T18:42:47-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-07T22:42:47Z", "ms": 3981998566866.3477 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 144, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-03-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-03-08T16:18:48-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-08T20:18:48Z", "ms": 3982076327840.018 }, "end": { "local": "2096-03-08T18:42:49-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-08T22:42:49Z", "ms": 3982084968647.961 } }, "covered_min": 144, "window_min": 144, "qualifies": true } ], "follows": { "festival": "holika-dahana", "name": "Holikā Dahana", "local_date": "2096-03-08", "days": 1 }, "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 20:36 on Wed 7 Mar to 21:39 on Thu 8 Mar.", "fact": "2096-03-08T00:36:20Z → 2096-03-09T01:38:48Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sāyāhna is last 3 of 15 day muhūrtas: 16:19–18:43 on the 7th, 16:19–18:43 on the 8th.", "fact": "sayahna: day-muhurta-13-15 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during sāyāhna. It covers 0 of 144 minutes on the 7th and 144 of 144 on the 8th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one late afternoon qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 6814 s" }, { "step": "counted", "text": "Holī is kept the day after Holikā Dahana: Thursday 8 March is the day taken above.", "fact": "follows: holika-dahana + 1 d" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Holī, Valencia, 2096: Friday 9 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "holi", "follows": { "festival": "holika-dahana", "days": 1 }, "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Holika-dahana (Sayahnavyapini — it should be observed on second half of purnima at night), Dolayatra (Bengal & Orissa) (covering 4 ghatikas before sunrise of the day of festival), Holi — on the day after Holikadahana." } ], "kaala": "sayahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-03-09", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-03-09", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Holī 2096 falls on Friday 9 March. It is kept the day after Holikā Dahana, which falls on Thursday 8 March. Pūrṇimā runs from 20:36 on Wed 7 Mar to 21:39 on Thu 8 Mar and covers all of sāyāhna on the 8th.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/holi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/vasantotsava", "festival": "vasantotsava", "name": "Vasantotsava", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-03-09", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 27242, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 15, "key": "pratipada", "name": "Pratipadā", "start": { "local": "2096-03-08T21:38:48-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-09T01:38:48Z", "ms": 3982095528096.871 }, "end": { "local": "2096-03-09T23:07:38-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-10T03:07:38Z", "ms": 3982187258159.2866 }, "month": { "amanta": 11, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Phālguna", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-03-08T21:38:48-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-09T01:38:48Z", "ms": 3982095528096.871 }, "end": { "local": "2096-03-09T23:07:38-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-10T03:07:38Z", "ms": 3982187258159.2866 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-03-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-03-09T06:42:13-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-09T10:42:13Z", "ms": 3982128132555.2803 }, "end": { "local": "2096-03-09T06:42:13-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-09T10:42:13Z", "ms": 3982128132555.2803 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-03-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-03-10T06:41:40-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-10T10:41:40Z", "ms": 3982214500148.5615 }, "end": { "local": "2096-03-10T06:41:40-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-10T10:41:40Z", "ms": 3982214500148.5615 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pratipadā runs from 21:39 on Thu 8 Mar to 23:08 on Fri 9 Mar.", "fact": "2096-03-09T01:38:48Z → 2096-03-10T03:07:38Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:42 on the 9th and 06:42 on the 10th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pratipadā must be current at sunrise. It is on the 9th and is not on the 10th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 27242 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vasantotsava, Valencia, 2096: Friday 9 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vasantotsava", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 1 Vasantotsava (current at sunrise, if occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the first day)." } ], "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-03-09", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-03-09", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Vasantotsava 2096 falls on Friday 9 March. Pratipadā runs from 21:39 on Thu 8 Mar to 23:08 on Fri 9 Mar and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/vasantotsava", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2096-03-12", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-03-12", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 23111, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2096-03-12T03:20:36-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-12T07:20:36Z", "ms": 3982375235526.971 }, "end": { "local": "2096-03-13T05:55:27-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-13T09:55:27Z", "ms": 3982470927102.797 }, "month": { "amanta": 11, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Phālguna", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-03-12T03:20:36-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-12T07:20:36Z", "ms": 3982375235526.971 }, "end": { "local": "2096-03-13T05:55:27-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-13T09:55:27Z", "ms": 3982470927102.797 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-03-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-03-11T20:55:25-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-12T00:55:25Z", "ms": 3982352124594.518 }, "end": { "local": "2096-03-11T20:55:25-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-12T00:55:25Z", "ms": 3982352124594.518 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-03-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-03-12T21:40:22-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-13T01:40:22Z", "ms": 3982441222494.235 }, "end": { "local": "2096-03-12T21:40:22-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-13T01:40:22Z", "ms": 3982441222494.235 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 03:21 on Mon 12 Mar to 05:55 on Tue 13 Mar.", "fact": "2096-03-12T07:20:36Z → 2096-03-13T09:55:27Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 20:55 on the 11th and 21:40 on the 12th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is not on the 11th and is on the 12th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 23111 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Valencia, 2096: Monday 12 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-03-12", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-03-12", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 2096 falls on Monday 12 March. Caturthī runs from 03:21 on Mon 12 Mar to 05:55 on Tue 13 Mar and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2096-03-12", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/shitalashtami", "festival": "shitalashtami", "name": "Śītalāṣṭamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-03-17", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 1261, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 22, "key": "ashtami", "name": "Aṣṭamī", "start": { "local": "2096-03-16T13:25:38-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-16T17:25:38Z", "ms": 3982757137780.2104 }, "end": { "local": "2096-03-17T15:04:21-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-17T19:04:21Z", "ms": 3982849461381.9214 }, "month": { "amanta": 11, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Phālguna", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-03-16T13:25:38-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-16T17:25:38Z", "ms": 3982757137780.2104 }, "end": { "local": "2096-03-17T15:04:21-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-17T19:04:21Z", "ms": 3982849461381.9214 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-03-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-03-16T12:16:37-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-16T16:16:37Z", "ms": 3982752996603.8535 }, "end": { "local": "2096-03-16T13:04:37-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-16T17:04:37Z", "ms": 3982755876603.8535 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-03-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-03-17T12:16:19-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-17T16:16:19Z", "ms": 3982839379378.7246 }, "end": { "local": "2096-03-17T13:04:19-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-17T17:04:19Z", "ms": 3982842259378.7246 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Aṣṭamī runs from 13:26 on Fri 16 Mar to 15:04 on Sat 17 Mar.", "fact": "2096-03-16T17:25:38Z → 2096-03-17T19:04:21Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:17–13:05 on the 16th, 12:16–13:04 on the 17th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Aṣṭamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 16th and 48 of 48 on the 17th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 1261 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śītalāṣṭamī, Valencia, 2096: Saturday 17 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shitalashtami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 8 Sitalastami, (purvaviddha)" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-03-17", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-03-16", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śītalāṣṭamī 2096 falls on Saturday 17 March. Aṣṭamī runs from 13:26 on Fri 16 Mar to 15:04 on Sat 17 Mar and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/shitalashtami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/ekadashi?on=2096-03-20", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Pāpamocanī Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-03-20", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 30757, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-03-19T15:59:17-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-19T19:59:17Z", "ms": 3983025556923.651 }, "end": { "local": "2096-03-20T15:08:39-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-20T19:08:39Z", "ms": 3983108919256.891 }, "month": { "amanta": 11, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Phālguna", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-03-19T15:59:17-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-19T19:59:17Z", "ms": 3983025556923.651 }, "end": { "local": "2096-03-20T15:08:39-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-20T19:08:39Z", "ms": 3983108919256.891 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-03-19", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-03-19T06:36:37-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-19T10:36:37Z", "ms": 3982991796717.355 }, "end": { "local": "2096-03-19T06:36:37-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-19T10:36:37Z", "ms": 3982991796717.355 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-03-20", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-03-20T06:36:02-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-20T10:36:02Z", "ms": 3983078162137.746 }, "end": { "local": "2096-03-20T06:36:02-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-20T10:36:02Z", "ms": 3983078162137.746 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 15:59 on Mon 19 Mar to 15:09 on Tue 20 Mar.", "fact": "2096-03-19T19:59:17Z → 2096-03-20T19:08:39Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:37 on the 19th and 06:36 on the 20th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 19th and is on the 20th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 30757 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Pāpamocanī Ekādaśī, Valencia, 2096: Tuesday 20 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-03-20", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-03-20", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Pāpamocanī Ekādaśī 2096 falls on Tuesday 20 March. Ekādaśī runs from 15:59 on Mon 19 Mar to 15:09 on Tue 20 Mar and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/ekadashi?on=2096-03-20", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/pradosha-vrata?on=2096-03-21", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-03-21", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 18820, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-03-21T13:29:11-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-21T17:29:11Z", "ms": 3983189351042.5317 }, "end": { "local": "2096-03-22T11:07:46-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-22T15:07:46Z", "ms": 3983267265635.4824 }, "month": { "amanta": 11, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Phālguna", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-03-21T13:29:11-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-21T17:29:11Z", "ms": 3983189351042.5317 }, "end": { "local": "2096-03-22T11:07:46-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-22T15:07:46Z", "ms": 3983267265635.4824 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-03-21", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-03-21T18:42:51-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-21T22:42:51Z", "ms": 3983208170986.1587 }, "end": { "local": "2096-03-21T20:17:47-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-22T00:17:47Z", "ms": 3983213867218.7964 } }, "covered_min": 95, "window_min": 95, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-03-22", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-03-22T18:42:50-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-22T22:42:50Z", "ms": 3983294570211.768 }, "end": { "local": "2096-03-22T20:17:42-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-23T00:17:42Z", "ms": 3983300261909.442 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 95, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 13:29 on Wed 21 Mar to 11:08 on Thu 22 Mar.", "fact": "2096-03-21T17:29:11Z → 2096-03-22T15:07:46Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:43–20:18 on the 21st, 18:43–20:18 on the 22nd.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 95 of 95 minutes on the 21st and 0 of 95 on the 22nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 18820 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Valencia, 2096: Wednesday 21 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-03-21", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-03-21", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 2096 falls on Wednesday 21 March. Trayodaśī runs from 13:29 on Wed 21 Mar to 11:08 on Thu 22 Mar and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/pradosha-vrata?on=2096-03-21", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/shivaratri?on=2096-03-22", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-03-22", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 25855, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-03-22T11:07:46-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-22T15:07:46Z", "ms": 3983267265635.4824 }, "end": { "local": "2096-03-23T08:13:29-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-23T12:13:29Z", "ms": 3983343208644.4087 }, "month": { "amanta": 11, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Phālguna", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-03-22T11:07:46-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-22T15:07:46Z", "ms": 3983267265635.4824 }, "end": { "local": "2096-03-23T08:13:29-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-23T12:13:29Z", "ms": 3983343208644.4087 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-03-21", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-03-22T00:14:52-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-22T04:14:52Z", "ms": 3983228091858.551 }, "end": { "local": "2096-03-22T01:02:52-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-22T05:02:52Z", "ms": 3983230971858.551 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-03-22", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-03-23T00:14:34-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-23T04:14:34Z", "ms": 3983314474078.044 }, "end": { "local": "2096-03-23T01:02:34-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-23T05:02:34Z", "ms": 3983317354078.044 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 11:08 on Thu 22 Mar to 08:13 on Fri 23 Mar.", "fact": "2096-03-22T15:07:46Z → 2096-03-23T12:13:29Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 00:15–01:03 on the 21st, 00:15–01:03 on the 22nd.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 21st and 48 of 48 on the 22nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 25855 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Valencia, 2096: Thursday 22 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-03-22", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-03-22", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śivarātri 2096 falls on Thursday 22 March. Caturdaśī runs from 11:08 on Thu 22 Mar to 08:13 on Fri 23 Mar and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/shivaratri?on=2096-03-22", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/navaratra-arambha-caitra", "festival": "navaratra-arambha-caitra", "name": "Navarātrārambha (Caitra)", "everyday": "Chaitra Navratri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-03-24", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 26259, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 0, "key": "pratipada", "name": "Pratipadā", "start": { "local": "2096-03-24T04:56:37-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-24T08:56:37Z", "ms": 3983417796774.613 }, "end": { "local": "2096-03-25T01:27:50-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-25T05:27:50Z", "ms": 3983491669826.391 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-03-24T04:56:37-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-24T08:56:37Z", "ms": 3983417796774.613 }, "end": { "local": "2096-03-25T01:27:50-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-25T05:27:50Z", "ms": 3983491669826.391 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-03-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-03-24T12:14:16-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-24T16:14:16Z", "ms": 3983444055817.215 }, "end": { "local": "2096-03-24T13:02:16-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-24T17:02:16Z", "ms": 3983446935817.215 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-03-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-03-25T12:13:58-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-25T16:13:58Z", "ms": 3983530437950.2915 }, "end": { "local": "2096-03-25T13:01:58-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-25T17:01:58Z", "ms": 3983533317950.2915 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pratipadā runs from 04:57 on Sat 24 Mar to 01:28 on Sun 25 Mar.", "fact": "2096-03-24T08:56:37Z → 2096-03-25T05:27:50Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:14–13:02 on the 24th, 12:14–13:02 on the 25th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pratipadā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 24th and 0 of 48 on the 25th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 26259 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Navarātrārambha (Caitra), Valencia, 2096: Saturday 24 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "navaratra-arambha-caitra", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 1 Navaratrarambha (paraviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-03-24", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-03-24", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Navarātrārambha (Caitra) (Chaitra Navratri) 2096 falls on Saturday 24 March. Pratipadā runs from 04:57 on Sat 24 Mar to 01:28 on Sun 25 Mar and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/navaratra-arambha-caitra", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/gauri-tritiya", "festival": "gauri-tritiya", "name": "Gaurī Tṛtīyā", "everyday": "Gangaur", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-03-26", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 20035, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 2, "key": "tritiya", "name": "Tṛtīyā", "start": { "local": "2096-03-25T21:57:34-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-26T01:57:34Z", "ms": 3983565454307.3994 }, "end": { "local": "2096-03-26T18:35:35-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-26T22:35:35Z", "ms": 3983639734853.545 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-03-25T21:57:34-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-26T01:57:34Z", "ms": 3983565454307.3994 }, "end": { "local": "2096-03-26T18:35:35-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-26T22:35:35Z", "ms": 3983639734853.545 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-03-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-03-25T12:13:58-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-25T16:13:58Z", "ms": 3983530437950.2915 }, "end": { "local": "2096-03-25T13:01:58-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-25T17:01:58Z", "ms": 3983533317950.2915 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-03-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-03-26T12:13:40-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-26T16:13:40Z", "ms": 3983616820077.1084 }, "end": { "local": "2096-03-26T13:01:40-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-26T17:01:40Z", "ms": 3983619700077.1084 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Tṛtīyā runs from 21:58 on Sun 25 Mar to 18:36 on Mon 26 Mar.", "fact": "2096-03-26T01:57:34Z → 2096-03-26T22:35:35Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:14–13:02 on the 25th, 12:14–13:02 on the 26th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Tṛtīyā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 25th and 48 of 48 on the 26th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 20035 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Gaurī Tṛtīyā, Valencia, 2096: Monday 26 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "gauri-tritiya", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 3 Dolotsava, Gauri trtiya, Andolana trtiya, Saubhagya sayana vrata (paraviddha), Sarhul (Bihar)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-03-26", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-03-26", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Gaurī Tṛtīyā (Gangaur) 2096 falls on Monday 26 March. Tṛtīyā runs from 21:58 on Sun 25 Mar to 18:36 on Mon 26 Mar and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/gauri-tritiya", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/saubhagya-shayana-vrata", "festival": "saubhagya-shayana-vrata", "name": "Saubhāgya Śayana Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-03-26", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 20035, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 2, "key": "tritiya", "name": "Tṛtīyā", "start": { "local": "2096-03-25T21:57:34-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-26T01:57:34Z", "ms": 3983565454307.3994 }, "end": { "local": "2096-03-26T18:35:35-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-26T22:35:35Z", "ms": 3983639734853.545 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-03-25T21:57:34-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-26T01:57:34Z", "ms": 3983565454307.3994 }, "end": { "local": "2096-03-26T18:35:35-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-26T22:35:35Z", "ms": 3983639734853.545 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-03-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-03-25T12:13:58-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-25T16:13:58Z", "ms": 3983530437950.2915 }, "end": { "local": "2096-03-25T13:01:58-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-25T17:01:58Z", "ms": 3983533317950.2915 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-03-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-03-26T12:13:40-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-26T16:13:40Z", "ms": 3983616820077.1084 }, "end": { "local": "2096-03-26T13:01:40-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-26T17:01:40Z", "ms": 3983619700077.1084 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Tṛtīyā runs from 21:58 on Sun 25 Mar to 18:36 on Mon 26 Mar.", "fact": "2096-03-26T01:57:34Z → 2096-03-26T22:35:35Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:14–13:02 on the 25th, 12:14–13:02 on the 26th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Tṛtīyā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 25th and 48 of 48 on the 26th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 20035 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saubhāgya Śayana Vrata, Valencia, 2096: Monday 26 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "saubhagya-shayana-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 3 Dolotsava, Gauri trtiya, Andolana trtiya, Saubhagya sayana vrata (paraviddha), Sarhul (Bihar)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-03-26", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-03-26", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Saubhāgya Śayana Vrata 2096 falls on Monday 26 March. Tṛtīyā runs from 21:58 on Sun 25 Mar to 18:36 on Mon 26 Mar and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/saubhagya-shayana-vrata", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2096-03-27", "festival": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "name": "Vināyaka Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-03-27", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 8948, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2096-03-26T18:35:35-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-26T22:35:35Z", "ms": 3983639734853.545 }, "end": { "local": "2096-03-27T15:30:30-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-27T19:30:30Z", "ms": 3983715029980.6113 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-03-26T18:35:35-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-26T22:35:35Z", "ms": 3983639734853.545 }, "end": { "local": "2096-03-27T15:30:30-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-27T19:30:30Z", "ms": 3983715029980.6113 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-03-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-03-26T12:13:40-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-26T16:13:40Z", "ms": 3983616820077.1084 }, "end": { "local": "2096-03-26T13:01:40-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-26T17:01:40Z", "ms": 3983619700077.1084 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-03-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-03-27T12:13:22-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-27T16:13:22Z", "ms": 3983703202213.2275 }, "end": { "local": "2096-03-27T13:01:22-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-27T17:01:22Z", "ms": 3983706082213.2275 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 18:36 on Mon 26 Mar to 15:30 on Tue 27 Mar.", "fact": "2096-03-26T22:35:35Z → 2096-03-27T19:30:30Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:14–13:02 on the 26th, 12:13–13:01 on the 27th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 26th and 48 of 48 on the 27th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 8948 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vināyaka Caturthī, Valencia, 2096: Tuesday 27 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-03-27", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-03-27", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Vināyaka Caturthī 2096 falls on Tuesday 27 March. Caturthī runs from 18:36 on Mon 26 Mar to 15:30 on Tue 27 Mar and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2096-03-27", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/lakshmi-panchami", "festival": "lakshmi-panchami", "name": "Lakṣmī Pañcamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-03-28", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 694, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 4, "key": "panchami", "name": "Pañcamī", "start": { "local": "2096-03-27T15:30:30-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-27T19:30:30Z", "ms": 3983715029980.6113 }, "end": { "local": "2096-03-28T12:49:30-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-28T16:49:30Z", "ms": 3983791770481.664 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-03-27T15:30:30-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-27T19:30:30Z", "ms": 3983715029980.6113 }, "end": { "local": "2096-03-28T12:49:30-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-28T16:49:30Z", "ms": 3983791770481.664 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-03-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-03-27T12:13:22-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-27T16:13:22Z", "ms": 3983703202213.2275 }, "end": { "local": "2096-03-27T13:01:22-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-27T17:01:22Z", "ms": 3983706082213.2275 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-03-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-03-28T12:13:04-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-28T16:13:04Z", "ms": 3983789584374.948 }, "end": { "local": "2096-03-28T13:01:04-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-28T17:01:04Z", "ms": 3983792464374.948 } }, "covered_min": 36, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pañcamī runs from 15:30 on Tue 27 Mar to 12:50 on Wed 28 Mar.", "fact": "2096-03-27T19:30:30Z → 2096-03-28T16:49:30Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:13–13:01 on the 27th, 12:13–13:01 on the 28th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pañcamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 27th and 36 of 48 on the 28th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 694 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Lakṣmī Pañcamī, Valencia, 2096: Wednesday 28 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "lakshmi-panchami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 5 Sri pancami or Laksmi pancami (purvaviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-03-28", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-03-28", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Lakṣmī Pañcamī 2096 falls on Wednesday 28 March. Pañcamī runs from 15:30 on Tue 27 Mar to 12:50 on Wed 28 Mar and covers 36 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/lakshmi-panchami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/bhavani-utpatti", "festival": "bhavani-utpatti", "name": "Bhavānī Utpatti", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-03-30", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 11579, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 7, "key": "ashtami", "name": "Aṣṭamī", "start": { "local": "2096-03-30T08:59:29-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-30T12:59:29Z", "ms": 3983950769450.324 }, "end": { "local": "2096-03-31T07:55:24-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-31T11:55:24Z", "ms": 3984033323630.069 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-03-30T08:59:29-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-30T12:59:29Z", "ms": 3983950769450.324 }, "end": { "local": "2096-03-31T07:55:24-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-31T11:55:24Z", "ms": 3984033323630.069 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-03-30", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-03-30T12:12:29-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-30T16:12:29Z", "ms": 3983962348845.265 }, "end": { "local": "2096-03-30T13:00:29-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-30T17:00:29Z", "ms": 3983965228845.265 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-03-31", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-03-31T12:12:11-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-31T16:12:11Z", "ms": 3984048731191.326 }, "end": { "local": "2096-03-31T13:00:11-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-31T17:00:11Z", "ms": 3984051611191.326 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Aṣṭamī runs from 08:59 on Fri 30 Mar to 07:55 on Sat 31 Mar.", "fact": "2096-03-30T12:59:29Z → 2096-03-31T11:55:24Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:12–13:00 on the 30th, 12:12–13:00 on the 31st.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Aṣṭamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 30th and 0 of 48 on the 31st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 11579 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Bhavānī Utpatti, Valencia, 2096: Friday 30 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "bhavani-utpatti", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 8 Annapurna puja (Beng.) (paraviddha), Bhavani-utpatti (paraviddha), Asokastami (Special when combined with naks. Punarvasu and Wednesday, after mid-day)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-03-30", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-03-30", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Bhavānī Utpatti 2096 falls on Friday 30 March. Aṣṭamī runs from 08:59 on Fri 30 Mar to 07:55 on Sat 31 Mar and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/bhavani-utpatti", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/rama-navami", "festival": "rama-navami", "name": "Rāma Navamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-03-31", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 15408, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 8, "key": "navami", "name": "Navamī", "start": { "local": "2096-03-31T07:55:24-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-31T11:55:24Z", "ms": 3984033323630.069 }, "end": { "local": "2096-04-01T07:25:26-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-01T11:25:26Z", "ms": 3984117926168.44 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-03-31T07:55:24-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-31T11:55:24Z", "ms": 3984033323630.069 }, "end": { "local": "2096-04-01T07:25:26-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-01T11:25:26Z", "ms": 3984117926168.44 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-03-31", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-03-31T12:12:11-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-31T16:12:11Z", "ms": 3984048731191.326 }, "end": { "local": "2096-03-31T13:00:11-04:00", "utc": "2096-03-31T17:00:11Z", "ms": 3984051611191.326 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-04-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-04-01T12:11:54-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-01T16:11:54Z", "ms": 3984135113637.6436 }, "end": { "local": "2096-04-01T12:59:54-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-01T16:59:54Z", "ms": 3984137993637.6436 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Navamī runs from 07:55 on Sat 31 Mar to 07:25 on Sun 1 Apr.", "fact": "2096-03-31T11:55:24Z → 2096-04-01T11:25:26Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:12–13:00 on the 31st, 12:12–13:00 on the 1st.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Navamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 31st and 0 of 48 on the 1st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 15408 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Rāma Navamī, Valencia, 2096: Saturday 31 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "rama-navami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 9 Ramanavami (madhyahnavyapini, special with Punarvasu naks.), Rama jayanti." } ], "not_evaluated": "The row calls the day special when it falls with Punarvasu nakṣatra; the nakṣatra is not tested.", "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-03-31", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-03-31", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Rāma Navamī 2096 falls on Saturday 31 March. Navamī runs from 07:55 on Sat 31 Mar to 07:25 on Sun 1 Apr and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/rama-navami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/ekadashi?on=2096-04-03", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Kāmadā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-04-03", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 3568, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-04-02T07:27:59-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-02T11:27:59Z", "ms": 3984204479198.9507 }, "end": { "local": "2096-04-03T08:00:38-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-03T12:00:38Z", "ms": 3984292838077.0137 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-04-02T07:27:59-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-02T11:27:59Z", "ms": 3984204479198.9507 }, "end": { "local": "2096-04-03T08:00:38-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-03T12:00:38Z", "ms": 3984292838077.0137 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-04-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-04-02T06:28:32-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-02T10:28:32Z", "ms": 3984200911578.424 }, "end": { "local": "2096-04-02T06:28:32-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-02T10:28:32Z", "ms": 3984200911578.424 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-04-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-04-03T06:27:58-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-03T10:27:58Z", "ms": 3984287277547.2773 }, "end": { "local": "2096-04-03T06:27:58-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-03T10:27:58Z", "ms": 3984287277547.2773 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 07:28 on Mon 2 Apr to 08:01 on Tue 3 Apr.", "fact": "2096-04-02T11:27:59Z → 2096-04-03T12:00:38Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:29 on the 2nd and 06:28 on the 3rd.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 2nd and is on the 3rd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 3568 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kāmadā Ekādaśī, Valencia, 2096: Tuesday 3 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-04-03", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-04-03", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Kāmadā Ekādaśī 2096 falls on Tuesday 3 April. Ekādaśī runs from 07:28 on Mon 2 Apr to 08:01 on Tue 3 Apr and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/ekadashi?on=2096-04-03", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/ananga-trayodashi", "festival": "ananga-trayodashi", "name": "Anaṅga Trayodaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-04-04", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 6305, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-04-04T09:00:43-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-04T13:00:43Z", "ms": 3984382843126.771 }, "end": { "local": "2096-04-05T10:25:40-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-05T14:25:40Z", "ms": 3984474339628.4 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-04-04T09:00:43-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-04T13:00:43Z", "ms": 3984382843126.771 }, "end": { "local": "2096-04-05T10:25:40-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-05T14:25:40Z", "ms": 3984474339628.4 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-04-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-04-04T12:11:02-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-04T16:11:02Z", "ms": 3984394261784.3926 }, "end": { "local": "2096-04-04T12:59:02-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-04T16:59:02Z", "ms": 3984397141784.3926 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-04-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-04-05T12:10:45-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-05T16:10:45Z", "ms": 3984480644839.132 }, "end": { "local": "2096-04-05T12:58:45-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-05T16:58:45Z", "ms": 3984483524839.132 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 09:01 on Wed 4 Apr to 10:26 on Thu 5 Apr.", "fact": "2096-04-04T13:00:43Z → 2096-04-05T14:25:40Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:11–12:59 on the 4th, 12:11–12:59 on the 5th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 4th and 0 of 48 on the 5th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 6305 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Anaṅga Trayodaśī, Valencia, 2096: Wednesday 4 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ananga-trayodashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 13 Ananga trayodasi (purvaviddha), Mahavira jayanti (Jain)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-04-04", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-04-04", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Anaṅga Trayodaśī 2096 falls on Wednesday 4 April. Trayodaśī runs from 09:01 on Wed 4 Apr to 10:26 on Thu 5 Apr and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/ananga-trayodashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/pradosha-vrata?on=2096-04-04", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-04-04", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 29820, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-04-04T09:00:43-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-04T13:00:43Z", "ms": 3984382843126.771 }, "end": { "local": "2096-04-05T10:25:40-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-05T14:25:40Z", "ms": 3984474339628.4 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-04-04T09:00:43-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-04T13:00:43Z", "ms": 3984382843126.771 }, "end": { "local": "2096-04-05T10:25:40-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-05T14:25:40Z", "ms": 3984474339628.4 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-04-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-04-04T18:42:40-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-04T22:42:40Z", "ms": 3984417759851.293 }, "end": { "local": "2096-04-04T20:16:33-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-05T00:16:33Z", "ms": 3984423393219.514 } }, "covered_min": 94, "window_min": 94, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-04-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-04-05T18:42:40-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-05T22:42:40Z", "ms": 3984504159565.31 }, "end": { "local": "2096-04-05T20:16:29-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-06T00:16:29Z", "ms": 3984509788524.2695 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 94, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 09:01 on Wed 4 Apr to 10:26 on Thu 5 Apr.", "fact": "2096-04-04T13:00:43Z → 2096-04-05T14:25:40Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:43–20:17 on the 4th, 18:43–20:16 on the 5th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 94 of 94 minutes on the 4th and 0 of 94 on the 5th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 29820 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Valencia, 2096: Wednesday 4 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-04-04", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-04-04", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 2096 falls on Wednesday 4 April. Trayodaśī runs from 09:01 on Wed 4 Apr to 10:26 on Thu 5 Apr and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/pradosha-vrata?on=2096-04-04", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/vishnu-damanaka-chaturdashi", "festival": "vishnu-damanaka-chaturdashi", "name": "Viṣṇudamanaka Caturdaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-04-06", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "margin" ], "boundary_margin_s": 151, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 13, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-04-05T10:25:40-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-05T14:25:40Z", "ms": 3984474339628.4 }, "end": { "local": "2096-04-06T12:12:59-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-06T16:12:59Z", "ms": 3984567179091.142 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-04-05T10:25:40-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-05T14:25:40Z", "ms": 3984474339628.4 }, "end": { "local": "2096-04-06T12:12:59-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-06T16:12:59Z", "ms": 3984567179091.142 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-04-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-04-05T12:10:45-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-05T16:10:45Z", "ms": 3984480644839.132 }, "end": { "local": "2096-04-05T12:58:45-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-05T16:58:45Z", "ms": 3984483524839.132 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-04-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-04-06T12:10:28-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-06T16:10:28Z", "ms": 3984567028098.465 }, "end": { "local": "2096-04-06T12:58:28-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-06T16:58:28Z", "ms": 3984569908098.465 } }, "covered_min": 3, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "paraviddha", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 10:26 on Thu 5 Apr to 12:13 on Fri 6 Apr.", "fact": "2096-04-05T14:25:40Z → 2096-04-06T16:12:59Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:11–12:59 on the 5th, 12:10–12:58 on the 6th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 5th and 3 of 48 on the 6th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Both middays qualify. Paraviddhā: the second is taken.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → paraviddha · margin 151 s < 300 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Viṣṇudamanaka Caturdaśī, Valencia, 2096: Friday 6 April.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (margin)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vishnu-damanaka-chaturdashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 14 Madanabhanji, (Bengal & Orissa) (paraviddha), Sivadamanaka caturdasi, Visnudamanaka caturdasi (paraviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-04-06", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-04-06", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Viṣṇudamanaka Caturdaśī 2096 falls on Friday 6 April. Caturdaśī runs from 10:26 on Thu 5 Apr to 12:13 on Fri 6 Apr and covers 3 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna that midday. It also reaches the previous midday for 48 minutes; by the rule the second midday is taken. It is 2 min 31 s from a threshold: treat the date as contested.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/vishnu-damanaka-chaturdashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/chaitri-purnima", "festival": "chaitri-purnima", "name": "Caitrī Pūrṇimā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-04-07", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "margin" ], "boundary_margin_s": 151, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2096-04-06T12:12:59-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-06T16:12:59Z", "ms": 3984567179091.142 }, "end": { "local": "2096-04-07T14:20:00-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-07T18:20:00Z", "ms": 3984661200233.1157 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-04-06T12:12:59-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-06T16:12:59Z", "ms": 3984567179091.142 }, "end": { "local": "2096-04-07T14:20:00-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-07T18:20:00Z", "ms": 3984661200233.1157 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-04-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-04-06T12:10:28-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-06T16:10:28Z", "ms": 3984567028098.465 }, "end": { "local": "2096-04-06T12:58:28-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-06T16:58:28Z", "ms": 3984569908098.465 } }, "covered_min": 45, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-04-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-04-07T12:10:12-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-07T16:10:12Z", "ms": 3984653411583.1855 }, "end": { "local": "2096-04-07T12:58:12-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-07T16:58:12Z", "ms": 3984656291583.1855 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "paraviddha", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 12:13 on Fri 6 Apr to 14:20 on Sat 7 Apr.", "fact": "2096-04-06T16:12:59Z → 2096-04-07T18:20:00Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:10–12:58 on the 6th, 12:10–12:58 on the 7th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 45 of 48 minutes on the 6th and 48 of 48 on the 7th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Both middays qualify. Paraviddhā: the second is taken.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → paraviddha · margin 151 s < 300 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Caitrī Pūrṇimā, Valencia, 2096: Saturday 7 April.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (margin)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "chaitri-purnima", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Caitri purnima (paraviddha), Hanumat jayanti, Oli ending (Jain)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-04-07", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-04-07", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Caitrī Pūrṇimā 2096 falls on Saturday 7 April. Pūrṇimā runs from 12:13 on Fri 6 Apr to 14:20 on Sat 7 Apr and covers all of madhyāhna that midday. It also reaches the previous midday for 45 minutes; by the rule the second midday is taken. It is 2 min 31 s from a threshold: treat the date as contested.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/chaitri-purnima", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2096-04-11", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-04-11", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 2793, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2096-04-10T21:56:26-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-11T01:56:26Z", "ms": 3984947785899.4307 }, "end": { "local": "2096-04-12T00:30:14-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-12T04:30:14Z", "ms": 3985043414068.934 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-04-10T21:56:26-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-11T01:56:26Z", "ms": 3984947785899.4307 }, "end": { "local": "2096-04-12T00:30:14-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-12T04:30:14Z", "ms": 3985043414068.934 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-04-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-04-10T21:09:53-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-11T01:09:53Z", "ms": 3984944992579.22 }, "end": { "local": "2096-04-10T21:09:53-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-11T01:09:53Z", "ms": 3984944992579.22 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-04-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-04-11T21:59:15-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-12T01:59:15Z", "ms": 3985034354806.928 }, "end": { "local": "2096-04-11T21:59:15-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-12T01:59:15Z", "ms": 3985034354806.928 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 21:56 on Tue 10 Apr to 00:30 on Thu 12 Apr.", "fact": "2096-04-11T01:56:26Z → 2096-04-12T04:30:14Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 21:10 on the 10th and 21:59 on the 11th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is not on the 10th and is on the 11th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 2793 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Valencia, 2096: Wednesday 11 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-04-11", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-04-11", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 2096 falls on Wednesday 11 April. Caturthī runs from 21:56 on Tue 10 Apr to 00:30 on Thu 12 Apr and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2096-04-11", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/vaishakhi", "festival": "vaishakhi", "name": "Vaiśākhī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-04-13", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 27533, "anga": { "type": "sankranti", "index": 0, "key": "mesha", "name": "Meṣa", "start": { "local": "2096-04-13T22:43:09-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-14T02:43:09Z", "ms": 3985209788673.5234 }, "end": { "local": "2096-05-14T19:28:25-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-14T23:28:25Z", "ms": 3987876504608.702 } }, "span": { "of": "transit", "start": { "local": "2096-04-13T22:43:09-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-14T02:43:09Z", "ms": 3985209788673.5234 }, "end": { "local": "2096-04-13T22:43:09-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-14T02:43:09Z", "ms": 3985209788673.5234 } }, "kaala": "day", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-04-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-04-13T06:22:32-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-13T10:22:32Z", "ms": 3985150952200.0063 }, "end": { "local": "2096-04-14T06:22:02-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-14T10:22:02Z", "ms": 3985237321664.755 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 1439, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-04-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-04-14T06:22:02-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-14T10:22:02Z", "ms": 3985237321664.755 }, "end": { "local": "2096-04-15T06:21:32-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-15T10:21:32Z", "ms": 3985323691579.209 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 1439, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "The Sun enters Meṣa at 22:43 on Fri 13 Apr.", "fact": "2096-04-14T02:43:09Z · nirayana, lahiri-iae1985" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "The day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise: from 06:23 on the 13th, and from 06:22 on the 14th.", "fact": "day: sunrise-to-sunrise · sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "The festival is kept on the day of the transit, the day counted from sunrise. The transit falls on the 13th, not the 14th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 106" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "An instant falls in one day and no other. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "day counted from sunrise → only-day · margin 27533 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vaiśākhī, Valencia, 2096: Friday 13 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "solar", "id": "vaishakhi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Mesadi — Cadaka puja (Bengal), Bahag Bihu (Assam), Cheiraoba (Manipur), Visu (T. C. State), Vaisakhi (on the samkramana day commencing from sunrise)." }, { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The following festivals are observed according to the day of Sun's transit into rasis (Ravi-samkramana). For this purpose the day has been taken to begin from midnight, i.e., when the samkramana takes place after midnight, the festival relating to the samkramana is to be observed on the following day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The other names in the row (Cadaka puja, Bahag Bihu, Cheiraoba, Visu) are regional observances and wait with the regional rows.", "rashi": "Meṣa", "day_from": "sunrise" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-04-13", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-04-13", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "reckoning", "id": "civil-day", "local_date": "2096-04-13", "statement": "Counted from midnight", "reference": { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The following festivals are observed according to the day of Sun's transit into rasis (Ravi-samkramana). For this purpose the day has been taken to begin from midnight, i.e., when the samkramana takes place after midnight, the festival relating to the samkramana is to be observed on the following day." } }, { "kind": "reckoning", "id": "sunset-rule", "local_date": "2096-04-14", "statement": "Past sunset, the next day (the Tamil rule)", "reference": { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, Rules of Samkranti", "locator": "p. 244", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The Tamil rule: In the Tamil districts the rule is that when a samkranti takes place before sunset, the month begins on the same day, while if it takes place after sunset the month begins on the following day." } } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Vaiśākhī 2096 falls on Friday 13 April. The Sun enters Meṣa at 22:43 on Fri 13 Apr, and the rule counts the day from sunrise. By the Tamil rule for the first day of a solar month, which gives a transit after sunset to the next day, it is 14 April.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/vaishakhi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/ekadashi?on=2096-04-18", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Varūthinī Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-04-18", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 5574, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-04-18T04:47:11-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-18T08:47:11Z", "ms": 3985577230535.241 }, "end": { "local": "2096-04-19T02:49:18-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-19T06:49:18Z", "ms": 3985656558110.2915 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-04-18T04:47:11-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-18T08:47:11Z", "ms": 3985577230535.241 }, "end": { "local": "2096-04-19T02:49:18-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-19T06:49:18Z", "ms": 3985656558110.2915 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-04-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-04-18T06:20:04-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-18T10:20:04Z", "ms": 3985582804214.0923 }, "end": { "local": "2096-04-18T06:20:04-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-18T10:20:04Z", "ms": 3985582804214.0923 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-04-19", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-04-19T06:19:36-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-19T10:19:36Z", "ms": 3985669176116.1646 }, "end": { "local": "2096-04-19T06:19:36-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-19T10:19:36Z", "ms": 3985669176116.1646 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 04:47 on Wed 18 Apr to 02:49 on Thu 19 Apr.", "fact": "2096-04-18T08:47:11Z → 2096-04-19T06:49:18Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:20 on the 18th and 06:20 on the 19th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 18th and is not on the 19th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 5574 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Varūthinī Ekādaśī, Valencia, 2096: Wednesday 18 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-04-18", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-04-18", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Varūthinī Ekādaśī 2096 falls on Wednesday 18 April. Ekādaśī runs from 04:47 on Wed 18 Apr to 02:49 on Thu 19 Apr and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/ekadashi?on=2096-04-18", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/pradosha-vrata?on=2096-04-20", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-04-20", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 2741, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-04-20T00:11:18-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-20T04:11:18Z", "ms": 3985733477884.784 }, "end": { "local": "2096-04-20T21:01:29-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-21T01:01:29Z", "ms": 3985808489065.8735 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-04-20T00:11:18-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-20T04:11:18Z", "ms": 3985733477884.784 }, "end": { "local": "2096-04-20T21:01:29-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-21T01:01:29Z", "ms": 3985808489065.8735 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-04-19", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-04-19T18:43:00-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-19T22:43:00Z", "ms": 3985713779747.9077 }, "end": { "local": "2096-04-19T20:15:49-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-20T00:15:49Z", "ms": 3985719348922.4844 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 93, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-04-20", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-04-20T18:43:03-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-20T22:43:03Z", "ms": 3985800183457.8735 }, "end": { "local": "2096-04-20T20:15:49-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-21T00:15:49Z", "ms": 3985805748537.02 } }, "covered_min": 93, "window_min": 93, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 00:11 on Fri 20 Apr to 21:01 on Fri 20 Apr.", "fact": "2096-04-20T04:11:18Z → 2096-04-21T01:01:29Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:43–20:16 on the 19th, 18:43–20:16 on the 20th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 93 minutes on the 19th and 93 of 93 on the 20th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 2741 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Valencia, 2096: Friday 20 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-04-20", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-04-20", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 2096 falls on Friday 20 April. Trayodaśī runs from 00:11 on Fri 20 Apr to 21:01 on Fri 20 Apr and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/pradosha-vrata?on=2096-04-20", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/shivaratri?on=2096-04-20", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-04-20", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 11123, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-04-20T21:01:29-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-21T01:01:29Z", "ms": 3985808489065.8735 }, "end": { "local": "2096-04-21T17:29:26-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-21T21:29:26Z", "ms": 3985882165576.5674 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-04-20T21:01:29-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-21T01:01:29Z", "ms": 3985808489065.8735 }, "end": { "local": "2096-04-21T17:29:26-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-21T21:29:26Z", "ms": 3985882165576.5674 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-04-20", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-04-21T00:06:53-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-21T04:06:53Z", "ms": 3985819612504.673 }, "end": { "local": "2096-04-21T00:54:53-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-21T04:54:53Z", "ms": 3985822492504.673 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-04-21", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-04-22T00:06:41-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-22T04:06:41Z", "ms": 3985906001314.8535 }, "end": { "local": "2096-04-22T00:54:41-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-22T04:54:41Z", "ms": 3985908881314.8535 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 21:01 on Fri 20 Apr to 17:29 on Sat 21 Apr.", "fact": "2096-04-21T01:01:29Z → 2096-04-21T21:29:26Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 00:07–00:55 on the 20th, 00:07–00:55 on the 21st.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 20th and 0 of 48 on the 21st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 11123 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Valencia, 2096: Friday 20 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-04-20", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-04-20", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śivarātri 2096 falls on Friday 20 April. Caturdaśī runs from 21:01 on Fri 20 Apr to 17:29 on Sat 21 Apr and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/shivaratri?on=2096-04-20", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/akshaya-tritiya", "festival": "akshaya-tritiya", "name": "Akṣaya Tṛtīyā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-04-24", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "margin" ], "boundary_margin_s": 259, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 2, "key": "tritiya", "name": "Tṛtīyā", "start": { "local": "2096-04-24T06:21:43-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-24T10:21:43Z", "ms": 3986101302695.2876 }, "end": { "local": "2096-04-25T03:01:42-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-25T07:01:42Z", "ms": 3986175702360.4717 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-04-24T06:21:43-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-24T10:21:43Z", "ms": 3986101302695.2876 }, "end": { "local": "2096-04-25T03:01:42-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-25T07:01:42Z", "ms": 3986175702360.4717 } }, "kaala": "purvahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-04-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-04-24T06:17:24-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-24T10:17:24Z", "ms": 3986101043974.4946 }, "end": { "local": "2096-04-24T10:26:03-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-24T14:26:03Z", "ms": 3986115963257.205 } }, "covered_min": 244, "window_min": 249, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-04-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-04-25T06:16:59-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-25T10:16:59Z", "ms": 3986187419298.4277 }, "end": { "local": "2096-04-25T10:25:49-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-25T14:25:49Z", "ms": 3986202348632.887 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 249, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Tṛtīyā runs from 06:22 on Tue 24 Apr to 03:02 on Wed 25 Apr.", "fact": "2096-04-24T10:21:43Z → 2096-04-25T07:01:42Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pūrvāhṇa is first 5 of 15 day muhūrtas: 06:17–10:26 on the 24th, 06:17–10:26 on the 25th.", "fact": "purvahna: day-muhurta-1-5 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Tṛtīyā must be present during pūrvāhṇa. It covers 244 of 249 minutes on the 24th and 0 of 249 on the 25th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one forenoon qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 259 s < 300 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Akṣaya Tṛtīyā, Valencia, 2096: Tuesday 24 April.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (margin)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "akshaya-tritiya", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 3 Aksaya trtiya (purvahna vyapini, paraviddha) (Special when combined with Rohini naksatra and Wednesday), Candanayatra, Parasurama jayanti (pradosavyapini — if occurs on two successive days, the second day is to be observed)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The row calls the day special with Rohiṇī nakṣatra and a Wednesday; neither is tested.", "kaala": "purvahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-04-24", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-04-24", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Akṣaya Tṛtīyā 2096 falls on Tuesday 24 April. Tṛtīyā runs from 06:22 on Tue 24 Apr to 03:02 on Wed 25 Apr and covers 244 of 249 minutes of pūrvāhṇa that forenoon. It is 4 min 19 s from a threshold: treat the date as contested.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/akshaya-tritiya", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/parashurama-jayanti", "festival": "parashurama-jayanti", "name": "Paraśurāma Jayantī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-04-24", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 24352, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 2, "key": "tritiya", "name": "Tṛtīyā", "start": { "local": "2096-04-24T06:21:43-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-24T10:21:43Z", "ms": 3986101302695.2876 }, "end": { "local": "2096-04-25T03:01:42-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-25T07:01:42Z", "ms": 3986175702360.4717 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-04-24T06:21:43-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-24T10:21:43Z", "ms": 3986101302695.2876 }, "end": { "local": "2096-04-25T03:01:42-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-25T07:01:42Z", "ms": 3986175702360.4717 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-04-23", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-04-23T18:43:17-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-23T22:43:17Z", "ms": 3986059396699.3623 }, "end": { "local": "2096-04-23T20:15:50-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-24T00:15:50Z", "ms": 3986064949669.38 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 93, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-04-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-04-24T18:43:22-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-24T22:43:22Z", "ms": 3986145801822.6265 }, "end": { "local": "2096-04-24T20:15:51-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-25T00:15:51Z", "ms": 3986151350819.4 } }, "covered_min": 92, "window_min": 92, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Tṛtīyā runs from 06:22 on Tue 24 Apr to 03:02 on Wed 25 Apr.", "fact": "2096-04-24T10:21:43Z → 2096-04-25T07:01:42Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:43–20:16 on the 23rd, 18:43–20:16 on the 24th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Tṛtīyā must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 93 minutes on the 23rd and 92 of 92 on the 24th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 24352 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Paraśurāma Jayantī, Valencia, 2096: Tuesday 24 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "parashurama-jayanti", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 3 Aksaya trtiya (purvahna vyapini, paraviddha) (Special when combined with Rohini naksatra and Wednesday), Candanayatra, Parasurama jayanti (pradosavyapini — if occurs on two successive days, the second day is to be observed)." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-04-24", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-04-24", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Paraśurāma Jayantī 2096 falls on Tuesday 24 April. Tṛtīyā runs from 06:22 on Tue 24 Apr to 03:02 on Wed 25 Apr and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/parashurama-jayanti", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2096-04-25", "festival": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "name": "Vināyaka Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-04-25", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 32671, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2096-04-25T03:01:42-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-25T07:01:42Z", "ms": 3986175702360.4717 }, "end": { "local": "2096-04-26T00:07:50-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-26T04:07:50Z", "ms": 3986251670320.5815 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-04-25T03:01:42-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-25T07:01:42Z", "ms": 3986175702360.4717 }, "end": { "local": "2096-04-26T00:07:50-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-26T04:07:50Z", "ms": 3986251670320.5815 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-04-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-04-25T12:06:13-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-25T16:06:13Z", "ms": 3986208373300.117 }, "end": { "local": "2096-04-25T12:54:13-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-25T16:54:13Z", "ms": 3986211253300.117 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-04-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-04-26T12:06:04-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-26T16:06:04Z", "ms": 3986294764184.7197 }, "end": { "local": "2096-04-26T12:54:04-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-26T16:54:04Z", "ms": 3986297644184.7197 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 03:02 on Wed 25 Apr to 00:08 on Thu 26 Apr.", "fact": "2096-04-25T07:01:42Z → 2096-04-26T04:07:50Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:06–12:54 on the 25th, 12:06–12:54 on the 26th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 25th and 0 of 48 on the 26th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 32671 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vināyaka Caturthī, Valencia, 2096: Wednesday 25 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-04-25", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-04-25", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Vināyaka Caturthī 2096 falls on Wednesday 25 April. Caturthī runs from 03:02 on Wed 25 Apr to 00:08 on Thu 26 Apr and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2096-04-25", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/shankara-jayanti", "festival": "shankara-jayanti", "name": "Śaṅkara Jayantī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-04-26", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 31991, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 4, "key": "panchami", "name": "Pañcamī", "start": { "local": "2096-04-26T00:07:50-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-26T04:07:50Z", "ms": 3986251670320.5815 }, "end": { "local": "2096-04-26T21:47:15-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-27T01:47:15Z", "ms": 3986329635129.45 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-04-26T00:07:50-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-26T04:07:50Z", "ms": 3986251670320.5815 }, "end": { "local": "2096-04-26T21:47:15-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-27T01:47:15Z", "ms": 3986329635129.45 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-04-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-04-25T12:06:13-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-25T16:06:13Z", "ms": 3986208373300.117 }, "end": { "local": "2096-04-25T12:54:13-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-25T16:54:13Z", "ms": 3986211253300.117 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-04-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-04-26T12:06:04-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-26T16:06:04Z", "ms": 3986294764184.7197 }, "end": { "local": "2096-04-26T12:54:04-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-26T16:54:04Z", "ms": 3986297644184.7197 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pañcamī runs from 00:08 on Thu 26 Apr to 21:47 on Thu 26 Apr.", "fact": "2096-04-26T04:07:50Z → 2096-04-27T01:47:15Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:06–12:54 on the 25th, 12:06–12:54 on the 26th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pañcamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 25th and 48 of 48 on the 26th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 31991 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śaṅkara Jayantī, Valencia, 2096: Thursday 26 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shankara-jayanti", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 5 Sankara jayanti." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-04-26", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-04-26", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śaṅkara Jayantī 2096 falls on Thursday 26 April. Pañcamī runs from 00:08 on Thu 26 Apr to 21:47 on Thu 26 Apr and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/shankara-jayanti", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/gangotpatti", "festival": "gangotpatti", "name": "Gaṅgotpatti", "everyday": "Ganga Saptami", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-04-28", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 22296, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 6, "key": "saptami", "name": "Saptamī", "start": { "local": "2096-04-27T20:05:21-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-28T00:05:21Z", "ms": 3986409920807.4146 }, "end": { "local": "2096-04-28T19:05:24-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-28T23:05:24Z", "ms": 3986492723531.0884 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-04-27T20:05:21-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-28T00:05:21Z", "ms": 3986409920807.4146 }, "end": { "local": "2096-04-28T19:05:24-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-28T23:05:24Z", "ms": 3986492723531.0884 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-04-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-04-27T12:05:56-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-27T16:05:56Z", "ms": 3986381155558.8486 }, "end": { "local": "2096-04-27T12:53:56-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-27T16:53:56Z", "ms": 3986384035558.8486 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-04-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-04-28T12:05:47-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-28T16:05:47Z", "ms": 3986467547429.6675 }, "end": { "local": "2096-04-28T12:53:47-04:00", "utc": "2096-04-28T16:53:47Z", "ms": 3986470427429.6675 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Saptamī runs from 20:05 on Fri 27 Apr to 19:05 on Sat 28 Apr.", "fact": "2096-04-28T00:05:21Z → 2096-04-28T23:05:24Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:06–12:54 on the 27th, 12:06–12:54 on the 28th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Saptamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 27th and 48 of 48 on the 28th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 22296 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Gaṅgotpatti, Valencia, 2096: Saturday 28 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "gangotpatti", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 7 Gangotpatti, (madhyahna vyapini, if occurs on two successive days, the first day is to be observed), Jahnu saptami, Sarkara saptami." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-04-28", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-04-28", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Gaṅgotpatti (Ganga Saptami) 2096 falls on Saturday 28 April. Saptamī runs from 20:05 on Fri 27 Apr to 19:05 on Sat 28 Apr and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/gangotpatti", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/ekadashi?on=2096-05-02", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Mohinī Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-05-02", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 30398, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-05-01T20:13:54-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-02T00:13:54Z", "ms": 3986756034284.344 }, "end": { "local": "2096-05-02T21:47:27-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-03T01:47:27Z", "ms": 3986848046516.6816 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-05-01T20:13:54-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-02T00:13:54Z", "ms": 3986756034284.344 }, "end": { "local": "2096-05-02T21:47:27-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-03T01:47:27Z", "ms": 3986848046516.6816 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-05-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-05-02T06:14:24-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-02T10:14:24Z", "ms": 3986792064305.777 }, "end": { "local": "2096-05-02T06:14:24-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-02T10:14:24Z", "ms": 3986792064305.777 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-05-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-05-03T06:14:05-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-03T10:14:05Z", "ms": 3986878444850.9453 }, "end": { "local": "2096-05-03T06:14:05-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-03T10:14:05Z", "ms": 3986878444850.9453 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 20:14 on Tue 1 May to 21:47 on Wed 2 May.", "fact": "2096-05-02T00:13:54Z → 2096-05-03T01:47:27Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:14 on the 2nd and 06:14 on the 3rd.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 2nd and is not on the 3rd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 30398 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Mohinī Ekādaśī, Valencia, 2096: Wednesday 2 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-05-02", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-05-02", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Mohinī Ekādaśī 2096 falls on Wednesday 2 May. Ekādaśī runs from 20:14 on Tue 1 May to 21:47 on Wed 2 May and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/ekadashi?on=2096-05-02", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/parashurama-dvadashi", "festival": "parashurama-dvadashi", "name": "Paraśurāma Dvādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-05-03", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 32046, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 11, "key": "dvadashi", "name": "Dvādaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-05-02T21:47:27-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-03T01:47:27Z", "ms": 3986848046516.6816 }, "end": { "local": "2096-05-03T23:46:30-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-04T03:46:30Z", "ms": 3986941589537.1543 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-05-02T21:47:27-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-03T01:47:27Z", "ms": 3986848046516.6816 }, "end": { "local": "2096-05-03T23:46:30-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-04T03:46:30Z", "ms": 3986941589537.1543 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-05-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-05-02T12:05:20-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-02T16:05:20Z", "ms": 3986813120037.4453 }, "end": { "local": "2096-05-02T12:53:20-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-02T16:53:20Z", "ms": 3986816000037.4453 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-05-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-05-03T12:05:15-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-03T16:05:15Z", "ms": 3986899514510.5547 }, "end": { "local": "2096-05-03T12:53:15-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-03T16:53:15Z", "ms": 3986902394510.5547 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvādaśī runs from 21:47 on Wed 2 May to 23:46 on Thu 3 May.", "fact": "2096-05-03T01:47:27Z → 2096-05-04T03:46:30Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:05–12:53 on the 2nd, 12:05–12:53 on the 3rd.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvādaśī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 2nd and 48 of 48 on the 3rd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 32046 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Paraśurāma Dvādaśī, Valencia, 2096: Thursday 3 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "parashurama-dvadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 12 Parasurama dvadasi (purvaviddha), Rukmini dvadasi (purvaviddha)" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-05-03", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-05-03", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Paraśurāma Dvādaśī 2096 falls on Thursday 3 May. Dvādaśī runs from 21:47 on Wed 2 May to 23:46 on Thu 3 May and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/parashurama-dvadashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/rukmini-dvadashi", "festival": "rukmini-dvadashi", "name": "Rukmiṇī Dvādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-05-03", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 32046, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 11, "key": "dvadashi", "name": "Dvādaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-05-02T21:47:27-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-03T01:47:27Z", "ms": 3986848046516.6816 }, "end": { "local": "2096-05-03T23:46:30-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-04T03:46:30Z", "ms": 3986941589537.1543 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-05-02T21:47:27-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-03T01:47:27Z", "ms": 3986848046516.6816 }, "end": { "local": "2096-05-03T23:46:30-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-04T03:46:30Z", "ms": 3986941589537.1543 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-05-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-05-02T12:05:20-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-02T16:05:20Z", "ms": 3986813120037.4453 }, "end": { "local": "2096-05-02T12:53:20-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-02T16:53:20Z", "ms": 3986816000037.4453 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-05-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-05-03T12:05:15-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-03T16:05:15Z", "ms": 3986899514510.5547 }, "end": { "local": "2096-05-03T12:53:15-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-03T16:53:15Z", "ms": 3986902394510.5547 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvādaśī runs from 21:47 on Wed 2 May to 23:46 on Thu 3 May.", "fact": "2096-05-03T01:47:27Z → 2096-05-04T03:46:30Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:05–12:53 on the 2nd, 12:05–12:53 on the 3rd.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvādaśī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 2nd and 48 of 48 on the 3rd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 32046 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Rukmiṇī Dvādaśī, Valencia, 2096: Thursday 3 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "rukmini-dvadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 12 Parasurama dvadasi (purvaviddha), Rukmini dvadasi (purvaviddha)" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-05-03", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-05-03", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Rukmiṇī Dvādaśī 2096 falls on Thursday 3 May. Dvādaśī runs from 21:47 on Wed 2 May to 23:46 on Thu 3 May and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/rukmini-dvadashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/pradosha-vrata?on=2096-05-04", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-05-04", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 12610, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-05-03T23:46:30-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-04T03:46:30Z", "ms": 3986941589537.1543 }, "end": { "local": "2096-05-05T02:04:12-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-05T06:04:12Z", "ms": 3987036252085.0083 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-05-03T23:46:30-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-04T03:46:30Z", "ms": 3986941589537.1543 }, "end": { "local": "2096-05-05T02:04:12-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-05T06:04:12Z", "ms": 3987036252085.0083 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-05-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-05-03T18:44:24-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-03T22:44:24Z", "ms": 3986923464170.1636 }, "end": { "local": "2096-05-03T20:16:19-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-04T00:16:19Z", "ms": 3986928979094.991 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 92, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-05-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-05-04T18:44:33-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-04T22:44:33Z", "ms": 3987009872948.5415 }, "end": { "local": "2096-05-04T20:16:24-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-05T00:16:24Z", "ms": 3987015384299.965 } }, "covered_min": 92, "window_min": 92, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 23:46 on Thu 3 May to 02:04 on Sat 5 May.", "fact": "2096-05-04T03:46:30Z → 2096-05-05T06:04:12Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:44–20:16 on the 3rd, 18:45–20:16 on the 4th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 92 minutes on the 3rd and 92 of 92 on the 4th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 12610 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Valencia, 2096: Friday 4 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-05-04", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-05-04", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 2096 falls on Friday 4 May. Trayodaśī runs from 23:46 on Thu 3 May to 02:04 on Sat 5 May and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/pradosha-vrata?on=2096-05-04", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/nrisimha-chaturdashi", "festival": "nrisimha-chaturdashi", "name": "Nṛsiṃha Caturdaśī", "everyday": "Narasimha Jayanti", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-05-05", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 20868, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 13, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-05-05T02:04:12-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-05T06:04:12Z", "ms": 3987036252085.0083 }, "end": { "local": "2096-05-06T04:33:45-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-06T08:33:45Z", "ms": 3987131625223.722 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-05-05T02:04:12-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-05T06:04:12Z", "ms": 3987036252085.0083 }, "end": { "local": "2096-05-06T04:33:45-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-06T08:33:45Z", "ms": 3987131625223.722 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-05-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-05-04T18:44:33-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-04T22:44:33Z", "ms": 3987009872948.5415 }, "end": { "local": "2096-05-04T20:16:24-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-05T00:16:24Z", "ms": 3987015384299.965 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 92, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-05-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-05-05T18:44:42-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-05T22:44:42Z", "ms": 3987096282106.054 }, "end": { "local": "2096-05-05T20:16:30-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-06T00:16:30Z", "ms": 3987101789931.404 } }, "covered_min": 92, "window_min": 92, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 02:04 on Sat 5 May to 04:34 on Sun 6 May.", "fact": "2096-05-05T06:04:12Z → 2096-05-06T08:33:45Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:45–20:16 on the 4th, 18:45–20:16 on the 5th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 92 minutes on the 4th and 92 of 92 on the 5th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 20868 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Nṛsiṃha Caturdaśī, Valencia, 2096: Saturday 5 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "nrisimha-chaturdashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 14 Nrsimha caturdasi (pradosa vyapini — if it occurs on two successive days, the second day is to be observed, special when combined with naksatra 'Svati', yoga 'Siddhi' and 'Saturday')." } ], "not_evaluated": "The row calls the day special with Svātī nakṣatra, Siddhi yoga and a Saturday; none is tested.", "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-05-05", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-05-05", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Nṛsiṃha Caturdaśī (Narasimha Jayanti) 2096 falls on Saturday 5 May. Caturdaśī runs from 02:04 on Sat 5 May to 04:34 on Sun 6 May and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/nrisimha-chaturdashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/buddha-purnima", "festival": "buddha-purnima", "name": "Buddha Pūrṇimā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-05-06", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 17787, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2096-05-06T04:33:45-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-06T08:33:45Z", "ms": 3987131625223.722 }, "end": { "local": "2096-05-07T07:08:30-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-07T11:08:30Z", "ms": 3987227310419.512 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-05-06T04:33:45-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-06T08:33:45Z", "ms": 3987131625223.722 }, "end": { "local": "2096-05-07T07:08:30-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-07T11:08:30Z", "ms": 3987227310419.512 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-05-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-05-06T12:05:01-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-06T16:05:01Z", "ms": 3987158701220.048 }, "end": { "local": "2096-05-06T12:53:01-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-06T16:53:01Z", "ms": 3987161581220.048 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-05-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-05-07T12:04:58-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-07T16:04:58Z", "ms": 3987245097908.0527 }, "end": { "local": "2096-05-07T12:52:58-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-07T16:52:58Z", "ms": 3987247977908.0527 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 04:34 on Sun 6 May to 07:09 on Mon 7 May.", "fact": "2096-05-06T08:33:45Z → 2096-05-07T11:08:30Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:05–12:53 on the 6th, 12:05–12:53 on the 7th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 6th and 0 of 48 on the 7th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 17787 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Buddha Pūrṇimā, Valencia, 2096: Sunday 6 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "buddha-purnima", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Sampat gauri vrata (paraviddha), Phuladola (Bengal & Orissa) (paraviddha), Gandhesvari puja (Bengal) (purvaviddha), Buddha purnima, Vaisakhi purnima." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-05-06", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-05-06", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Buddha Pūrṇimā 2096 falls on Sunday 6 May. Pūrṇimā runs from 04:34 on Sun 6 May to 07:09 on Mon 7 May and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/buddha-purnima", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/sampat-gauri-vrata", "festival": "sampat-gauri-vrata", "name": "Sampat Gaurī Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-05-06", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 17787, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2096-05-06T04:33:45-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-06T08:33:45Z", "ms": 3987131625223.722 }, "end": { "local": "2096-05-07T07:08:30-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-07T11:08:30Z", "ms": 3987227310419.512 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-05-06T04:33:45-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-06T08:33:45Z", "ms": 3987131625223.722 }, "end": { "local": "2096-05-07T07:08:30-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-07T11:08:30Z", "ms": 3987227310419.512 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-05-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-05-06T12:05:01-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-06T16:05:01Z", "ms": 3987158701220.048 }, "end": { "local": "2096-05-06T12:53:01-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-06T16:53:01Z", "ms": 3987161581220.048 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-05-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-05-07T12:04:58-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-07T16:04:58Z", "ms": 3987245097908.0527 }, "end": { "local": "2096-05-07T12:52:58-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-07T16:52:58Z", "ms": 3987247977908.0527 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 04:34 on Sun 6 May to 07:09 on Mon 7 May.", "fact": "2096-05-06T08:33:45Z → 2096-05-07T11:08:30Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:05–12:53 on the 6th, 12:05–12:53 on the 7th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 6th and 0 of 48 on the 7th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 17787 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Sampat Gaurī Vrata, Valencia, 2096: Sunday 6 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sampat-gauri-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Sampat gauri vrata (paraviddha), Phuladola (Bengal & Orissa) (paraviddha), Gandhesvari puja (Bengal) (purvaviddha), Buddha purnima, Vaisakhi purnima." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-05-06", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-05-06", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Sampat Gaurī Vrata 2096 falls on Sunday 6 May. Pūrṇimā runs from 04:34 on Sun 6 May to 07:09 on Mon 7 May and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/sampat-gauri-vrata", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2096-05-10", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-05-10", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 23138, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2096-05-10T14:17:23-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-10T18:17:23Z", "ms": 3987512242570.8564 }, "end": { "local": "2096-05-11T16:05:18-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-11T20:05:18Z", "ms": 3987605118216.0347 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-05-10T14:17:23-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-10T18:17:23Z", "ms": 3987512242570.8564 }, "end": { "local": "2096-05-11T16:05:18-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-11T20:05:18Z", "ms": 3987605118216.0347 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-05-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-05-10T21:38:23-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-11T01:38:23Z", "ms": 3987538703220.835 }, "end": { "local": "2096-05-10T21:38:23-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-11T01:38:23Z", "ms": 3987538703220.835 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-05-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-05-11T22:30:56-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-12T02:30:56Z", "ms": 3987628255810.7446 }, "end": { "local": "2096-05-11T22:30:56-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-12T02:30:56Z", "ms": 3987628255810.7446 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 14:17 on Thu 10 May to 16:05 on Fri 11 May.", "fact": "2096-05-10T18:17:23Z → 2096-05-11T20:05:18Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 21:38 on the 10th and 22:31 on the 11th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is on the 10th and is not on the 11th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 23138 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Valencia, 2096: Thursday 10 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-05-10", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-05-10", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 2096 falls on Thursday 10 May. Caturthī runs from 14:17 on Thu 10 May to 16:05 on Fri 11 May and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2096-05-10", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/ekadashi?on=2096-05-18", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Aparā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-05-18", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 19170, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-05-17T14:07:20-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-17T18:07:20Z", "ms": 3988116440136.2827 }, "end": { "local": "2096-05-18T11:30:14-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-18T15:30:14Z", "ms": 3988193414275.3804 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-05-17T14:07:20-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-17T18:07:20Z", "ms": 3988116440136.2827 }, "end": { "local": "2096-05-18T11:30:14-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-18T15:30:14Z", "ms": 3988193414275.3804 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-05-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-05-17T06:10:52-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-17T10:10:52Z", "ms": 3988087851764.4683 }, "end": { "local": "2096-05-17T06:10:52-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-17T10:10:52Z", "ms": 3988087851764.4683 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-05-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-05-18T06:10:44-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-18T10:10:44Z", "ms": 3988174243937.5996 }, "end": { "local": "2096-05-18T06:10:44-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-18T10:10:44Z", "ms": 3988174243937.5996 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 14:07 on Thu 17 May to 11:30 on Fri 18 May.", "fact": "2096-05-17T18:07:20Z → 2096-05-18T15:30:14Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:11 on the 17th and 06:11 on the 18th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 17th and is on the 18th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 19170 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Aparā Ekādaśī, Valencia, 2096: Friday 18 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-05-18", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-05-18", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Aparā Ekādaśī 2096 falls on Friday 18 May. Ekādaśī runs from 14:07 on Thu 17 May to 11:30 on Fri 18 May and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/ekadashi?on=2096-05-18", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/pradosha-vrata?on=2096-05-19", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-05-19", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 31148, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-05-19T08:24:24-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-19T12:24:24Z", "ms": 3988268664227.4033 }, "end": { "local": "2096-05-20T04:57:42-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-20T08:57:42Z", "ms": 3988342661699.882 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-05-19T08:24:24-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-19T12:24:24Z", "ms": 3988268664227.4033 }, "end": { "local": "2096-05-20T04:57:42-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-20T08:57:42Z", "ms": 3988342661699.882 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-05-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-05-18T18:47:15-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-18T22:47:15Z", "ms": 3988219635051.957 }, "end": { "local": "2096-05-18T20:18:22-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-19T00:18:22Z", "ms": 3988225101967.877 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 91, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-05-19", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-05-19T18:47:29-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-19T22:47:29Z", "ms": 3988306049226.866 }, "end": { "local": "2096-05-19T20:18:33-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-20T00:18:33Z", "ms": 3988311513424.808 } }, "covered_min": 91, "window_min": 91, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 08:24 on Sat 19 May to 04:58 on Sun 20 May.", "fact": "2096-05-19T12:24:24Z → 2096-05-20T08:57:42Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:47–20:18 on the 18th, 18:47–20:19 on the 19th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 91 minutes on the 18th and 91 of 91 on the 19th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 31148 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Valencia, 2096: Saturday 19 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-05-19", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-05-19", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 2096 falls on Saturday 19 May. Trayodaśī runs from 08:24 on Sat 19 May to 04:58 on Sun 20 May and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/pradosha-vrata?on=2096-05-19", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/shivaratri?on=2096-05-20", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-05-20", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 1549, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-05-20T04:57:42-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-20T08:57:42Z", "ms": 3988342661699.882 }, "end": { "local": "2096-05-21T01:18:53-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-21T05:18:53Z", "ms": 3988415933114.023 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-05-20T04:57:42-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-20T08:57:42Z", "ms": 3988342661699.882 }, "end": { "local": "2096-05-21T01:18:53-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-21T05:18:53Z", "ms": 3988415933114.023 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-05-19", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-05-20T00:05:00-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-20T04:05:00Z", "ms": 3988325099969.149 }, "end": { "local": "2096-05-20T00:53:00-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-20T04:53:00Z", "ms": 3988327979969.149 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-05-20", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-05-21T00:05:04-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-21T04:05:04Z", "ms": 3988411504494.7983 }, "end": { "local": "2096-05-21T00:53:04-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-21T04:53:04Z", "ms": 3988414384494.7983 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 04:58 on Sun 20 May to 01:19 on Mon 21 May.", "fact": "2096-05-20T08:57:42Z → 2096-05-21T05:18:53Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 00:05–00:53 on the 19th, 00:05–00:53 on the 20th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 19th and 48 of 48 on the 20th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 1549 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Valencia, 2096: Sunday 20 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-05-20", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-05-20", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śivarātri 2096 falls on Sunday 20 May. Caturdaśī runs from 04:58 on Sun 20 May to 01:19 on Mon 21 May and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/shivaratri?on=2096-05-20", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/rambha-tritiya", "festival": "rambha-tritiya", "name": "Rambhā Tṛtīyā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-05-24", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 869, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 2, "key": "tritiya", "name": "Tṛtīyā", "start": { "local": "2096-05-23T14:44:02-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-23T18:44:02Z", "ms": 3988637042289.572 }, "end": { "local": "2096-05-24T11:51:00-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-24T15:51:00Z", "ms": 3988713059945.2603 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-05-23T14:44:02-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-23T18:44:02Z", "ms": 3988637042289.572 }, "end": { "local": "2096-05-24T11:51:00-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-24T15:51:00Z", "ms": 3988713059945.2603 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-05-23", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-05-23T12:05:23-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-23T16:05:23Z", "ms": 3988627522718.8926 }, "end": { "local": "2096-05-23T12:53:23-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-23T16:53:23Z", "ms": 3988630402718.8926 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-05-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-05-24T12:05:29-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-24T16:05:29Z", "ms": 3988713928887.201 }, "end": { "local": "2096-05-24T12:53:29-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-24T16:53:29Z", "ms": 3988716808887.201 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "second-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Tṛtīyā runs from 14:44 on Wed 23 May to 11:51 on Thu 24 May.", "fact": "2096-05-23T18:44:02Z → 2096-05-24T15:51:00Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:05–12:53 on the 23rd, 12:05–12:53 on the 24th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Tṛtīyā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 23rd and 0 of 48 on the 24th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Neither midday qualifies. The rule takes the second day.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → second-day · margin 869 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Rambhā Tṛtīyā, Valencia, 2096: Thursday 24 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "rambha-tritiya", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 3 Rambha trtiya (purvaviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-05-24", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-05-24", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Rambhā Tṛtīyā 2096 falls on Thursday 24 May. Tṛtīyā runs from 14:44 on Wed 23 May to 11:51 on Thu 24 May, and reaches madhyāhna on neither day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/rambha-tritiya", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2096-05-24", "festival": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "name": "Vināyaka Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-05-24", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 869, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2096-05-24T11:51:00-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-24T15:51:00Z", "ms": 3988713059945.2603 }, "end": { "local": "2096-05-25T09:31:41-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-25T13:31:41Z", "ms": 3988791101090.4507 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-05-24T11:51:00-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-24T15:51:00Z", "ms": 3988713059945.2603 }, "end": { "local": "2096-05-25T09:31:41-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-25T13:31:41Z", "ms": 3988791101090.4507 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-05-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-05-24T12:05:29-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-24T16:05:29Z", "ms": 3988713928887.201 }, "end": { "local": "2096-05-24T12:53:29-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-24T16:53:29Z", "ms": 3988716808887.201 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-05-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-05-25T12:05:36-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-25T16:05:36Z", "ms": 3988800335526.3716 }, "end": { "local": "2096-05-25T12:53:36-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-25T16:53:36Z", "ms": 3988803215526.3716 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 11:51 on Thu 24 May to 09:32 on Fri 25 May.", "fact": "2096-05-24T15:51:00Z → 2096-05-25T13:31:41Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:05–12:53 on the 24th, 12:06–12:54 on the 25th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 24th and 0 of 48 on the 25th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 869 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vināyaka Caturthī, Valencia, 2096: Thursday 24 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-05-24", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-05-24", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Vināyaka Caturthī 2096 falls on Thursday 24 May. Caturthī runs from 11:51 on Thu 24 May to 09:32 on Fri 25 May and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2096-05-24", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/aranya-gauri-vrata", "festival": "aranya-gauri-vrata", "name": "Araṇya Gaurī Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-05-26", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 15163, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 5, "key": "shashthi", "name": "Ṣaṣṭhī", "start": { "local": "2096-05-26T07:52:59-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-26T11:52:59Z", "ms": 3988871579288.763 }, "end": { "local": "2096-05-27T06:59:44-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-27T10:59:44Z", "ms": 3988954783822.144 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-05-26T07:52:59-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-26T11:52:59Z", "ms": 3988871579288.763 }, "end": { "local": "2096-05-27T06:59:44-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-27T10:59:44Z", "ms": 3988954783822.144 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-05-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-05-26T12:05:43-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-26T16:05:43Z", "ms": 3988886742620.874 }, "end": { "local": "2096-05-26T12:53:43-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-26T16:53:43Z", "ms": 3988889622620.874 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-05-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-05-27T12:05:50-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-27T16:05:50Z", "ms": 3988973150155.7354 }, "end": { "local": "2096-05-27T12:53:50-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-27T16:53:50Z", "ms": 3988976030155.7354 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 07:53 on Sat 26 May to 07:00 on Sun 27 May.", "fact": "2096-05-26T11:52:59Z → 2096-05-27T10:59:44Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:06–12:54 on the 26th, 12:06–12:54 on the 27th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 26th and 0 of 48 on the 27th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 15163 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Araṇya Gaurī Vrata, Valencia, 2096: Saturday 26 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "aranya-gauri-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 6 Aranya sasthi, Aranya gauri vrata, (paraviddha), Skanda sasthi, (purvaviddha), Sitala sasthi yatra (Orissa)" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-05-26", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-05-26", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Araṇya Gaurī Vrata 2096 falls on Saturday 26 May. Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 07:53 on Sat 26 May to 07:00 on Sun 27 May and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/aranya-gauri-vrata", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/skanda-shashthi-jyaishtha", "festival": "skanda-shashthi-jyaishtha", "name": "Skanda Ṣaṣṭhī (Jyaiṣṭha)", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-05-26", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 15163, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 5, "key": "shashthi", "name": "Ṣaṣṭhī", "start": { "local": "2096-05-26T07:52:59-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-26T11:52:59Z", "ms": 3988871579288.763 }, "end": { "local": "2096-05-27T06:59:44-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-27T10:59:44Z", "ms": 3988954783822.144 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-05-26T07:52:59-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-26T11:52:59Z", "ms": 3988871579288.763 }, "end": { "local": "2096-05-27T06:59:44-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-27T10:59:44Z", "ms": 3988954783822.144 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-05-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-05-26T12:05:43-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-26T16:05:43Z", "ms": 3988886742620.874 }, "end": { "local": "2096-05-26T12:53:43-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-26T16:53:43Z", "ms": 3988889622620.874 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-05-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-05-27T12:05:50-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-27T16:05:50Z", "ms": 3988973150155.7354 }, "end": { "local": "2096-05-27T12:53:50-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-27T16:53:50Z", "ms": 3988976030155.7354 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 07:53 on Sat 26 May to 07:00 on Sun 27 May.", "fact": "2096-05-26T11:52:59Z → 2096-05-27T10:59:44Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:06–12:54 on the 26th, 12:06–12:54 on the 27th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 26th and 0 of 48 on the 27th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 15163 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Skanda Ṣaṣṭhī (Jyaiṣṭha), Valencia, 2096: Saturday 26 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "skanda-shashthi-jyaishtha", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 6 Aranya sasthi, Aranya gauri vrata, (paraviddha), Skanda sasthi, (purvaviddha), Sitala sasthi yatra (Orissa)" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-05-26", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-05-26", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Skanda Ṣaṣṭhī (Jyaiṣṭha) 2096 falls on Saturday 26 May. Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 07:53 on Sat 26 May to 07:00 on Sun 27 May and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/skanda-shashthi-jyaishtha", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/ekadashi?on=2096-06-01", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Nirjalā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-06-01", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 16911, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-05-31T10:52:04-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-31T14:52:04Z", "ms": 3989314324354.1953 }, "end": { "local": "2096-06-01T13:11:26-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-01T17:11:26Z", "ms": 3989409085632.296 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-05-31T10:52:04-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-31T14:52:04Z", "ms": 3989314324354.1953 }, "end": { "local": "2096-06-01T13:11:26-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-01T17:11:26Z", "ms": 3989409085632.296 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-05-31", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-05-31T06:10:13-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-31T10:10:13Z", "ms": 3989297413060.62 }, "end": { "local": "2096-05-31T06:10:13-04:00", "utc": "2096-05-31T10:10:13Z", "ms": 3989297413060.62 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-06-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-06-01T06:10:16-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-01T10:10:16Z", "ms": 3989383815805.181 }, "end": { "local": "2096-06-01T06:10:16-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-01T10:10:16Z", "ms": 3989383815805.181 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 10:52 on Thu 31 May to 13:11 on Fri 1 Jun.", "fact": "2096-05-31T14:52:04Z → 2096-06-01T17:11:26Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:10 on the 31st and 06:10 on the 1st.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 31st and is on the 1st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 16911 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Nirjalā Ekādaśī, Valencia, 2096: Friday 1 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-06-01", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-06-01", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Nirjalā Ekādaśī 2096 falls on Friday 1 June. Ekādaśī runs from 10:52 on Thu 31 May to 13:11 on Fri 1 Jun and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/ekadashi?on=2096-06-01", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/shri-rama-dvadashi", "festival": "shri-rama-dvadashi", "name": "Śrī Rāma Dvādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-06-02", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 1012, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 11, "key": "dvadashi", "name": "Dvādaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-06-01T13:11:26-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-01T17:11:26Z", "ms": 3989409085632.296 }, "end": { "local": "2096-06-02T15:43:38-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-02T19:43:38Z", "ms": 3989504618257.743 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-06-01T13:11:26-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-01T17:11:26Z", "ms": 3989409085632.296 }, "end": { "local": "2096-06-02T15:43:38-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-02T19:43:38Z", "ms": 3989504618257.743 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-06-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-06-01T12:06:34-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-01T16:06:34Z", "ms": 3989405193929.344 }, "end": { "local": "2096-06-01T12:54:34-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-01T16:54:34Z", "ms": 3989408073929.344 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-06-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-06-02T12:06:44-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-02T16:06:44Z", "ms": 3989491603802.171 }, "end": { "local": "2096-06-02T12:54:44-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-02T16:54:44Z", "ms": 3989494483802.171 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvādaśī runs from 13:11 on Fri 1 Jun to 15:44 on Sat 2 Jun.", "fact": "2096-06-01T17:11:26Z → 2096-06-02T19:43:38Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:07–12:55 on the 1st, 12:07–12:55 on the 2nd.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvādaśī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 1st and 48 of 48 on the 2nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 1012 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śrī Rāma Dvādaśī, Valencia, 2096: Saturday 2 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shri-rama-dvadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 12 Sri Rama dvadasi (purvaviddha), Campaka dvadasi (Orissa) (purvaviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-06-02", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-06-01", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śrī Rāma Dvādaśī 2096 falls on Saturday 2 June. Dvādaśī runs from 13:11 on Fri 1 Jun to 15:44 on Sat 2 Jun and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/shri-rama-dvadashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/pradosha-vrata?on=2096-06-02", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-06-02", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 1988, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-06-02T15:43:38-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-02T19:43:38Z", "ms": 3989504618257.743 }, "end": { "local": "2096-06-03T18:18:17-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-03T22:18:17Z", "ms": 3989600296659.219 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-06-02T15:43:38-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-02T19:43:38Z", "ms": 3989504618257.743 }, "end": { "local": "2096-06-03T18:18:17-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-03T22:18:17Z", "ms": 3989600296659.219 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-06-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-06-02T18:51:08-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-02T22:51:08Z", "ms": 3989515868373.4897 }, "end": { "local": "2096-06-02T20:21:42-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-03T00:21:42Z", "ms": 3989521302367.206 } }, "covered_min": 91, "window_min": 91, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-06-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-06-03T18:51:25-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-03T22:51:25Z", "ms": 3989602284699.173 }, "end": { "local": "2096-06-03T20:21:57-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-04T00:21:57Z", "ms": 3989607717149.9424 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 91, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 15:44 on Sat 2 Jun to 18:18 on Sun 3 Jun.", "fact": "2096-06-02T19:43:38Z → 2096-06-03T22:18:17Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:51–20:22 on the 2nd, 18:51–20:22 on the 3rd.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 91 of 91 minutes on the 2nd and 0 of 91 on the 3rd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 1988 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Valencia, 2096: Saturday 2 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-06-02", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-06-02", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 2096 falls on Saturday 2 June. Trayodaśī runs from 15:44 on Sat 2 Jun to 18:18 on Sun 3 Jun and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/pradosha-vrata?on=2096-06-02", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/vata-savitri-vrata", "festival": "vata-savitri-vrata", "name": "Vaṭa Sāvitrī Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-06-05", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 1445, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2096-06-04T20:46:17-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-05T00:46:17Z", "ms": 3989695576812.2056 }, "end": { "local": "2096-06-05T23:00:23-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-06T03:00:23Z", "ms": 3989790022860.3545 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-06-04T20:46:17-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-05T00:46:17Z", "ms": 3989695576812.2056 }, "end": { "local": "2096-06-05T23:00:23-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-06T03:00:23Z", "ms": 3989790022860.3545 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-06-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-06-04T18:51:41-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-04T22:51:41Z", "ms": 3989688701011.1963 }, "end": { "local": "2096-06-04T20:22:12-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-05T00:22:12Z", "ms": 3989694132006.947 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 91, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-06-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-06-05T18:51:57-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-05T22:51:57Z", "ms": 3989775117290.052 }, "end": { "local": "2096-06-05T20:22:27-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-06T00:22:27Z", "ms": 3989780546919.6064 } }, "covered_min": 90, "window_min": 90, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 20:46 on Mon 4 Jun to 23:00 on Tue 5 Jun.", "fact": "2096-06-05T00:46:17Z → 2096-06-06T03:00:23Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:52–20:22 on the 4th, 18:52–20:22 on the 5th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 91 minutes on the 4th and 90 of 90 on the 5th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 1445 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vaṭa Sāvitrī Vrata, Valencia, 2096: Tuesday 5 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vata-savitri-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Vata-savitri vrata (Deccan) (pradosavyapini, purvaviddha), Snanayatra (Bengal & Orissa) (paraviddha)." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-06-05", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-06-04", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Vaṭa Sāvitrī Vrata 2096 falls on Tuesday 5 June. Pūrṇimā runs from 20:46 on Mon 4 Jun to 23:00 on Tue 5 Jun and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/vata-savitri-vrata", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2096-06-09", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-06-09", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 21470, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2096-06-09T03:31:25-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-09T07:31:25Z", "ms": 3990065485307.473 }, "end": { "local": "2096-06-10T04:07:50-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-10T08:07:50Z", "ms": 3990154070166.8394 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-06-09T03:31:25-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-09T07:31:25Z", "ms": 3990065485307.473 }, "end": { "local": "2096-06-10T04:07:50-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-10T08:07:50Z", "ms": 3990154070166.8394 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-06-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-06-08T21:19:23-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-09T01:19:23Z", "ms": 3990043163023.1875 }, "end": { "local": "2096-06-08T21:19:23-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-09T01:19:23Z", "ms": 3990043163023.1875 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-06-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-06-09T22:10:01-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-10T02:10:01Z", "ms": 3990132600519.1562 }, "end": { "local": "2096-06-09T22:10:01-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-10T02:10:01Z", "ms": 3990132600519.1562 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 03:31 on Sat 9 Jun to 04:08 on Sun 10 Jun.", "fact": "2096-06-09T07:31:25Z → 2096-06-10T08:07:50Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 21:19 on the 8th and 22:10 on the 9th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is not on the 8th and is on the 9th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 21470 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Valencia, 2096: Saturday 9 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-06-09", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-06-09", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 2096 falls on Saturday 9 June. Caturthī runs from 03:31 on Sat 9 Jun to 04:08 on Sun 10 Jun and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2096-06-09", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/ekadashi?on=2096-06-16", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Yoginī Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-06-16", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 33263, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-06-15T20:57:48-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-16T00:57:48Z", "ms": 3990646668427.4707 }, "end": { "local": "2096-06-16T18:09:06-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-16T22:09:06Z", "ms": 3990722946393.5903 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-06-15T20:57:48-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-16T00:57:48Z", "ms": 3990646668427.4707 }, "end": { "local": "2096-06-16T18:09:06-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-16T22:09:06Z", "ms": 3990722946393.5903 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-06-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-06-16T06:12:11-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-16T10:12:11Z", "ms": 3990679931374.278 }, "end": { "local": "2096-06-16T06:12:11-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-16T10:12:11Z", "ms": 3990679931374.278 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-06-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-06-17T06:12:23-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-17T10:12:23Z", "ms": 3990766343321.531 }, "end": { "local": "2096-06-17T06:12:23-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-17T10:12:23Z", "ms": 3990766343321.531 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 20:58 on Fri 15 Jun to 18:09 on Sat 16 Jun.", "fact": "2096-06-16T00:57:48Z → 2096-06-16T22:09:06Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:12 on the 16th and 06:12 on the 17th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 16th and is not on the 17th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 33263 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Yoginī Ekādaśī, Valencia, 2096: Saturday 16 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-06-16", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-06-16", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Yoginī Ekādaśī 2096 falls on Saturday 16 June. Ekādaśī runs from 20:58 on Fri 15 Jun to 18:09 on Sat 16 Jun and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/ekadashi?on=2096-06-16", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/pradosha-vrata?on=2096-06-17", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-06-17", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 13915, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-06-17T15:03:08-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-17T19:03:08Z", "ms": 3990798187966.405 }, "end": { "local": "2096-06-18T11:46:37-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-18T15:46:37Z", "ms": 3990872797430.3926 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-06-17T15:03:08-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-17T19:03:08Z", "ms": 3990798187966.405 }, "end": { "local": "2096-06-18T11:46:37-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-18T15:46:37Z", "ms": 3990872797430.3926 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-06-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-06-17T18:55:03-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-17T22:55:03Z", "ms": 3990812102512.1084 }, "end": { "local": "2096-06-17T20:25:23-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-18T00:25:23Z", "ms": 3990817522934.719 } }, "covered_min": 90, "window_min": 90, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-06-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-06-18T18:55:16-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-18T22:55:16Z", "ms": 3990898516408.827 }, "end": { "local": "2096-06-18T20:25:37-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-19T00:25:37Z", "ms": 3990903936677.8804 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 90, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 15:03 on Sun 17 Jun to 11:47 on Mon 18 Jun.", "fact": "2096-06-17T19:03:08Z → 2096-06-18T15:46:37Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:55–20:25 on the 17th, 18:55–20:26 on the 18th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 90 of 90 minutes on the 17th and 0 of 90 on the 18th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 13915 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Valencia, 2096: Sunday 17 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-06-17", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-06-17", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 2096 falls on Sunday 17 June. Trayodaśī runs from 15:03 on Sun 17 Jun to 11:47 on Mon 18 Jun and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/pradosha-vrata?on=2096-06-17", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/shivaratri?on=2096-06-18", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-06-18", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 26957, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-06-18T11:46:37-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-18T15:46:37Z", "ms": 3990872797430.3926 }, "end": { "local": "2096-06-19T08:27:19-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-19T12:27:19Z", "ms": 3990947239028.672 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-06-18T11:46:37-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-18T15:46:37Z", "ms": 3990872797430.3926 }, "end": { "local": "2096-06-19T08:27:19-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-19T12:27:19Z", "ms": 3990947239028.672 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-06-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-06-18T00:09:49-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-18T04:09:49Z", "ms": 3990830989096.8984 }, "end": { "local": "2096-06-18T00:57:49-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-18T04:57:49Z", "ms": 3990833869096.8984 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-06-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-06-19T00:10:02-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-19T04:10:02Z", "ms": 3990917402417.777 }, "end": { "local": "2096-06-19T00:58:02-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-19T04:58:02Z", "ms": 3990920282417.777 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 11:47 on Mon 18 Jun to 08:27 on Tue 19 Jun.", "fact": "2096-06-18T15:46:37Z → 2096-06-19T12:27:19Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 00:10–00:58 on the 17th, 00:10–00:58 on the 18th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 17th and 48 of 48 on the 18th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 26957 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Valencia, 2096: Monday 18 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-06-18", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-06-18", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śivarātri 2096 falls on Monday 18 June. Caturdaśī runs from 11:47 on Mon 18 Jun to 08:27 on Tue 19 Jun and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/shivaratri?on=2096-06-18", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/rathayatra", "festival": "rathayatra", "name": "Rathayātrā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-06-21", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 35746, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 1, "key": "dvitiya", "name": "Dvitīyā", "start": { "local": "2096-06-21T02:14:50-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-21T06:14:50Z", "ms": 3991097689560.8374 }, "end": { "local": "2096-06-21T23:39:44-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-22T03:39:44Z", "ms": 3991174783990.75 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-06-21T02:14:50-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-21T06:14:50Z", "ms": 3991097689560.8374 }, "end": { "local": "2096-06-21T23:39:44-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-22T03:39:44Z", "ms": 3991174783990.75 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-06-21", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-06-21T12:10:35-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-21T16:10:35Z", "ms": 3991133435386.8516 }, "end": { "local": "2096-06-21T12:58:35-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-21T16:58:35Z", "ms": 3991136315386.8516 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-06-22", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-06-22T12:10:48-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-22T16:10:48Z", "ms": 3991219848387.1777 }, "end": { "local": "2096-06-22T12:58:48-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-22T16:58:48Z", "ms": 3991222728387.1777 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvitīyā runs from 02:15 on Thu 21 Jun to 23:40 on Thu 21 Jun.", "fact": "2096-06-21T06:14:50Z → 2096-06-22T03:39:44Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:11–12:59 on the 21st, 12:11–12:59 on the 22nd.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvitīyā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 21st and 0 of 48 on the 22nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 35746 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Rathayātrā, Valencia, 2096: Thursday 21 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "rathayatra", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 2 Rathayatra (paraviddha, special when combined with naksatra 'Pusya')" } ], "not_evaluated": "The row calls the day special with Puṣya nakṣatra; the nakṣatra is not tested.", "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-06-21", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-06-21", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Rathayātrā 2096 falls on Thursday 21 June. Dvitīyā runs from 02:15 on Thu 21 Jun to 23:40 on Thu 21 Jun and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/rathayatra", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2096-06-23", "festival": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "name": "Vināyaka Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-06-23", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 26135, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2096-06-22T21:37:08-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-23T01:37:08Z", "ms": 3991253828002.348 }, "end": { "local": "2096-06-23T20:14:37-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-24T00:14:37Z", "ms": 3991335276662.7334 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-06-22T21:37:08-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-23T01:37:08Z", "ms": 3991253828002.348 }, "end": { "local": "2096-06-23T20:14:37-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-24T00:14:37Z", "ms": 3991335276662.7334 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-06-22", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-06-22T12:10:48-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-22T16:10:48Z", "ms": 3991219848387.1777 }, "end": { "local": "2096-06-22T12:58:48-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-22T16:58:48Z", "ms": 3991222728387.1777 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-06-23", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-06-23T12:11:01-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-23T16:11:01Z", "ms": 3991306261282.7188 }, "end": { "local": "2096-06-23T12:59:01-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-23T16:59:01Z", "ms": 3991309141282.7188 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 21:37 on Fri 22 Jun to 20:15 on Sat 23 Jun.", "fact": "2096-06-23T01:37:08Z → 2096-06-24T00:14:37Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:11–12:59 on the 22nd, 12:11–12:59 on the 23rd.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 22nd and 48 of 48 on the 23rd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 26135 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vināyaka Caturthī, Valencia, 2096: Saturday 23 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-06-23", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-06-23", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Vināyaka Caturthī 2096 falls on Saturday 23 June. Caturthī runs from 21:37 on Fri 22 Jun to 20:15 on Sat 23 Jun and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2096-06-23", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/skanda-panchami", "festival": "skanda-panchami", "name": "Skanda Pañcamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-06-24", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 23911, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 4, "key": "panchami", "name": "Pañcamī", "start": { "local": "2096-06-23T20:14:37-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-24T00:14:37Z", "ms": 3991335276662.7334 }, "end": { "local": "2096-06-24T19:37:45-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-24T23:37:45Z", "ms": 3991419465195.3906 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-06-23T20:14:37-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-24T00:14:37Z", "ms": 3991335276662.7334 }, "end": { "local": "2096-06-24T19:37:45-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-24T23:37:45Z", "ms": 3991419465195.3906 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-06-23", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-06-23T12:11:01-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-23T16:11:01Z", "ms": 3991306261282.7188 }, "end": { "local": "2096-06-23T12:59:01-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-23T16:59:01Z", "ms": 3991309141282.7188 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-06-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-06-24T12:11:14-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-24T16:11:14Z", "ms": 3991392674046.505 }, "end": { "local": "2096-06-24T12:59:14-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-24T16:59:14Z", "ms": 3991395554046.505 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pañcamī runs from 20:15 on Sat 23 Jun to 19:38 on Sun 24 Jun.", "fact": "2096-06-24T00:14:37Z → 2096-06-24T23:37:45Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:11–12:59 on the 23rd, 12:11–12:59 on the 24th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pañcamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 23rd and 48 of 48 on the 24th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 23911 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Skanda Pañcamī, Valencia, 2096: Sunday 24 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "skanda-panchami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 5 Skanda pancami (paraviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-06-24", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-06-24", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Skanda Pañcamī 2096 falls on Sunday 24 June. Pañcamī runs from 20:15 on Sat 23 Jun to 19:38 on Sun 24 Jun and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/skanda-panchami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/vivasvat-saptami", "festival": "vivasvat-saptami", "name": "Vivasvat Saptamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-06-26", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 24582, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 6, "key": "saptami", "name": "Saptamī", "start": { "local": "2096-06-25T19:49:09-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-25T23:49:09Z", "ms": 3991506548599.5117 }, "end": { "local": "2096-06-26T20:47:27-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-27T00:47:27Z", "ms": 3991596446627.9194 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-06-25T19:49:09-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-25T23:49:09Z", "ms": 3991506548599.5117 }, "end": { "local": "2096-06-26T20:47:27-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-27T00:47:27Z", "ms": 3991596446627.9194 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-06-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-06-25T12:11:27-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-25T16:11:27Z", "ms": 3991479086652.964 }, "end": { "local": "2096-06-25T12:59:27-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-25T16:59:27Z", "ms": 3991481966652.964 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-06-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-06-26T12:11:39-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-26T16:11:39Z", "ms": 3991565499077.821 }, "end": { "local": "2096-06-26T12:59:39-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-26T16:59:39Z", "ms": 3991568379077.821 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Saptamī runs from 19:49 on Mon 25 Jun to 20:47 on Tue 26 Jun.", "fact": "2096-06-25T23:49:09Z → 2096-06-27T00:47:27Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:11–12:59 on the 25th, 12:12–13:00 on the 26th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Saptamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 25th and 48 of 48 on the 26th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 24582 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vivasvat Saptamī, Valencia, 2096: Tuesday 26 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vivasvat-saptami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 7 Vivasvat saptami (purvaviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-06-26", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-06-26", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Vivasvat Saptamī 2096 falls on Tuesday 26 June. Saptamī runs from 19:49 on Mon 25 Jun to 20:47 on Tue 26 Jun and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/vivasvat-saptami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/ekadashi?on=2096-06-30", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Hariśayanī Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-06-30", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 2124, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-06-30T03:06:42-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-30T07:06:42Z", "ms": 3991878402229.363 }, "end": { "local": "2096-07-01T05:40:17-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-01T09:40:17Z", "ms": 3991974016641.116 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-06-30T03:06:42-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-30T07:06:42Z", "ms": 3991878402229.363 }, "end": { "local": "2096-07-01T05:40:17-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-01T09:40:17Z", "ms": 3991974016641.116 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-06-30", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-06-30T06:15:26-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-30T10:15:26Z", "ms": 3991889725797.291 }, "end": { "local": "2096-06-30T06:15:26-04:00", "utc": "2096-06-30T10:15:26Z", "ms": 3991889725797.291 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-07-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-07-01T06:15:41-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-01T10:15:41Z", "ms": 3991976140980.641 }, "end": { "local": "2096-07-01T06:15:41-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-01T10:15:41Z", "ms": 3991976140980.641 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 03:07 on Sat 30 Jun to 05:40 on Sun 1 Jul.", "fact": "2096-06-30T07:06:42Z → 2096-07-01T09:40:17Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:15 on the 30th and 06:16 on the 1st.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 30th and is not on the 1st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 2124 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Hariśayanī Ekādaśī, Valencia, 2096: Saturday 30 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-06-30", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-06-30", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Hariśayanī Ekādaśī 2096 falls on Saturday 30 June. Ekādaśī runs from 03:07 on Sat 30 Jun to 05:40 on Sun 1 Jul and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/ekadashi?on=2096-06-30", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/pradosha-vrata?on=2096-07-02", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-07-02", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 31559, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-07-02T08:05:25-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-02T12:05:25Z", "ms": 3992069124721.131 }, "end": { "local": "2096-07-03T10:11:48-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-03T14:11:48Z", "ms": 3992163107877.129 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-07-02T08:05:25-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-02T12:05:25Z", "ms": 3992069124721.131 }, "end": { "local": "2096-07-03T10:11:48-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-03T14:11:48Z", "ms": 3992163107877.129 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-07-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-07-02T18:57:41-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-02T22:57:41Z", "ms": 3992108260962.4966 }, "end": { "local": "2096-07-02T20:28:09-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-03T00:28:09Z", "ms": 3992113689028.455 } }, "covered_min": 90, "window_min": 90, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-07-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-07-03T18:57:47-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-03T22:57:47Z", "ms": 3992194666830.0605 }, "end": { "local": "2096-07-03T20:28:16-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-04T00:28:16Z", "ms": 3992200096147.1807 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 90, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 08:05 on Mon 2 Jul to 10:12 on Tue 3 Jul.", "fact": "2096-07-02T12:05:25Z → 2096-07-03T14:11:48Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:58–20:28 on the 2nd, 18:58–20:28 on the 3rd.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 90 of 90 minutes on the 2nd and 0 of 90 on the 3rd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 31559 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Valencia, 2096: Monday 2 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-07-02", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-07-02", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 2096 falls on Monday 2 July. Trayodaśī runs from 08:05 on Mon 2 Jul to 10:12 on Tue 3 Jul and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/pradosha-vrata?on=2096-07-02", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/kokila-vrata", "festival": "kokila-vrata", "name": "Kokilā Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-07-04", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 12101, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2096-07-04T11:52:31-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-04T15:52:31Z", "ms": 3992255550972.5737 }, "end": { "local": "2096-07-05T13:04:00-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-05T17:04:00Z", "ms": 3992346240409.6885 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-07-04T11:52:31-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-04T15:52:31Z", "ms": 3992255550972.5737 }, "end": { "local": "2096-07-05T13:04:00-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-05T17:04:00Z", "ms": 3992346240409.6885 } }, "kaala": "sayahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-07-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-07-04T16:25:35-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-04T20:25:35Z", "ms": 3992271934952.7603 }, "end": { "local": "2096-07-04T18:57:52-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-04T22:57:52Z", "ms": 3992281072013.8345 } }, "covered_min": 152, "window_min": 152, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-07-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-07-05T16:25:42-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-05T20:25:42Z", "ms": 3992358341589.7275 }, "end": { "local": "2096-07-05T18:57:57-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-05T22:57:57Z", "ms": 3992367476501.744 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 152, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 11:53 on Wed 4 Jul to 13:04 on Thu 5 Jul.", "fact": "2096-07-04T15:52:31Z → 2096-07-05T17:04:00Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sāyāhna is last 3 of 15 day muhūrtas: 16:26–18:58 on the 4th, 16:26–18:58 on the 5th.", "fact": "sayahna: day-muhurta-13-15 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during sāyāhna. It covers 152 of 152 minutes on the 4th and 0 of 152 on the 5th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one late afternoon qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 12101 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kokilā Vrata, Valencia, 2096: Wednesday 4 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "kokila-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Guru purnima (paraviddha), Vyasa puja (paraviddha, 3 muhurtas after sunrise), Kokila vrata (sayahna vyapini). Siva sayanotsava (pradosavyapini)." } ], "kaala": "sayahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-07-04", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-07-04", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Kokilā Vrata 2096 falls on Wednesday 4 July. Pūrṇimā runs from 11:53 on Wed 4 Jul to 13:04 on Thu 5 Jul and covers all of sāyāhna that late afternoon.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/kokila-vrata", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/shiva-shayanotsava", "festival": "shiva-shayanotsava", "name": "Śiva Śayanotsava", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-07-04", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 21236, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2096-07-04T11:52:31-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-04T15:52:31Z", "ms": 3992255550972.5737 }, "end": { "local": "2096-07-05T13:04:00-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-05T17:04:00Z", "ms": 3992346240409.6885 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-07-04T11:52:31-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-04T15:52:31Z", "ms": 3992255550972.5737 }, "end": { "local": "2096-07-05T13:04:00-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-05T17:04:00Z", "ms": 3992346240409.6885 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-07-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-07-04T18:57:52-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-04T22:57:52Z", "ms": 3992281072013.8345 }, "end": { "local": "2096-07-04T20:28:23-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-05T00:28:23Z", "ms": 3992286502670.878 } }, "covered_min": 91, "window_min": 91, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-07-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-07-05T18:57:57-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-05T22:57:57Z", "ms": 3992367476501.744 }, "end": { "local": "2096-07-05T20:28:29-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-06T00:28:29Z", "ms": 3992372908586.5254 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 91, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 11:53 on Wed 4 Jul to 13:04 on Thu 5 Jul.", "fact": "2096-07-04T15:52:31Z → 2096-07-05T17:04:00Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:58–20:28 on the 4th, 18:58–20:28 on the 5th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 91 of 91 minutes on the 4th and 0 of 91 on the 5th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 21236 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śiva Śayanotsava, Valencia, 2096: Wednesday 4 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shiva-shayanotsava", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Guru purnima (paraviddha), Vyasa puja (paraviddha, 3 muhurtas after sunrise), Kokila vrata (sayahna vyapini). Siva sayanotsava (pradosavyapini)." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-07-04", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-07-04", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śiva Śayanotsava 2096 falls on Wednesday 4 July. Pūrṇimā runs from 11:53 on Wed 4 Jul to 13:04 on Thu 5 Jul and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/shiva-shayanotsava", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/vyasa-puja", "festival": "vyasa-puja", "name": "Vyāsa Pūjā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-07-05", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 11027, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2096-07-04T11:52:31-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-04T15:52:31Z", "ms": 3992255550972.5737 }, "end": { "local": "2096-07-05T13:04:00-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-05T17:04:00Z", "ms": 3992346240409.6885 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-07-04T11:52:31-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-04T15:52:31Z", "ms": 3992255550972.5737 }, "end": { "local": "2096-07-05T13:04:00-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-05T17:04:00Z", "ms": 3992346240409.6885 } }, "kaala": "udaya-3", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-07-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-07-04T06:16:27-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-04T10:16:27Z", "ms": 3992235386708.463 }, "end": { "local": "2096-07-04T08:48:44-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-04T12:48:44Z", "ms": 3992244523769.537 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 152, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-07-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-07-05T06:16:42-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-05T10:16:42Z", "ms": 3992321801941.66 }, "end": { "local": "2096-07-05T08:48:57-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-05T12:48:57Z", "ms": 3992330936853.677 } }, "covered_min": 152, "window_min": 152, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 11:53 on Wed 4 Jul to 13:04 on Thu 5 Jul.", "fact": "2096-07-04T15:52:31Z → 2096-07-05T17:04:00Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "The first three muhūrtas after sunrise is first 3 of 15 day muhūrtas: 06:16–08:49 on the 4th, 06:17–08:49 on the 5th.", "fact": "udaya-3: day-muhurta-1-3 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must hold through the first three muhūrtas after sunrise. It covers 0 of 152 minutes on the 4th and 152 of 152 on the 5th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one morning qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 11027 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vyāsa Pūjā, Valencia, 2096: Thursday 5 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vyasa-puja", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Guru purnima (paraviddha), Vyasa puja (paraviddha, 3 muhurtas after sunrise), Kokila vrata (sayahna vyapini). Siva sayanotsava (pradosavyapini)." } ], "kaala": "udaya-3", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-07-05", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-07-05", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Vyāsa Pūjā 2096 falls on Thursday 5 July. Pūrṇimā runs from 11:53 on Wed 4 Jul to 13:04 on Thu 5 Jul and covers all of the first three muhūrtas after sunrise that morning.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/vyasa-puja", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/guru-purnima", "festival": "guru-purnima", "name": "Guru Pūrṇimā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-07-05", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "margin" ], "boundary_margin_s": 161, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2096-07-04T11:52:31-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-04T15:52:31Z", "ms": 3992255550972.5737 }, "end": { "local": "2096-07-05T13:04:00-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-05T17:04:00Z", "ms": 3992346240409.6885 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-07-04T11:52:31-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-04T15:52:31Z", "ms": 3992255550972.5737 }, "end": { "local": "2096-07-05T13:04:00-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-05T17:04:00Z", "ms": 3992346240409.6885 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-07-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-07-04T12:13:09-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-04T16:13:09Z", "ms": 3992256789361.1484 }, "end": { "local": "2096-07-04T13:01:09-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-04T17:01:09Z", "ms": 3992259669361.1484 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-07-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-07-05T12:13:19-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-05T16:13:19Z", "ms": 3992343199221.702 }, "end": { "local": "2096-07-05T13:01:19-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-05T17:01:19Z", "ms": 3992346079221.702 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "paraviddha", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 11:53 on Wed 4 Jul to 13:04 on Thu 5 Jul.", "fact": "2096-07-04T15:52:31Z → 2096-07-05T17:04:00Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:13–13:01 on the 4th, 12:13–13:01 on the 5th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 4th and 48 of 48 on the 5th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Both middays qualify. Paraviddhā: the second is taken.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → paraviddha · margin 161 s < 300 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Guru Pūrṇimā, Valencia, 2096: Thursday 5 July.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (margin)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "guru-purnima", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Guru purnima (paraviddha), Vyasa puja (paraviddha, 3 muhurtas after sunrise), Kokila vrata (sayahna vyapini). Siva sayanotsava (pradosavyapini)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-07-05", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-07-05", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Guru Pūrṇimā 2096 falls on Thursday 5 July. Pūrṇimā runs from 11:53 on Wed 4 Jul to 13:04 on Thu 5 Jul and covers all of madhyāhna that midday. It also reaches the previous midday for 48 minutes; by the rule the second midday is taken. It is 2 min 41 s from a threshold: treat the date as contested.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/guru-purnima", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/ashunya-shayana-vrata-ashadha", "festival": "ashunya-shayana-vrata-ashadha", "name": "Aśūnya Śayana Vrata (Āṣāḍha)", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-07-06", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 22848, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 16, "key": "dvitiya", "name": "Dvitīyā", "start": { "local": "2096-07-06T13:45:28-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-06T17:45:28Z", "ms": 3992435127979.4644 }, "end": { "local": "2096-07-07T13:57:59-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-07T17:57:59Z", "ms": 3992522279196.5557 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-07-06T13:45:28-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-06T17:45:28Z", "ms": 3992435127979.4644 }, "end": { "local": "2096-07-07T13:57:59-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-07T17:57:59Z", "ms": 3992522279196.5557 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-07-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-07-06T20:06:16-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-07T00:06:16Z", "ms": 3992457976269.675 }, "end": { "local": "2096-07-06T20:06:16-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-07T00:06:16Z", "ms": 3992457976269.675 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-07-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-07-07T20:55:49-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-08T00:55:49Z", "ms": 3992547349419.8257 }, "end": { "local": "2096-07-07T20:55:49-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-08T00:55:49Z", "ms": 3992547349419.8257 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvitīyā runs from 13:45 on Fri 6 Jul to 13:58 on Sat 7 Jul.", "fact": "2096-07-06T17:45:28Z → 2096-07-07T17:57:59Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 20:06 on the 6th and 20:56 on the 7th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvitīyā must be current at moonrise. It is on the 6th and is not on the 7th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 22848 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Aśūnya Śayana Vrata (Āṣāḍha), Valencia, 2096: Friday 6 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ashunya-shayana-vrata-ashadha", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 2 Asunya sayana vrata (candrodaya vyapini; purvahna vyapini and purvaviddha in Bengal)." } ], "not_evaluated": "In Bengal the row reads pūrvāhṇa and pūrvaviddha; that reading is not applied.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-07-06", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-07-06", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Aśūnya Śayana Vrata (Āṣāḍha) 2096 falls on Friday 6 July. Dvitīyā runs from 13:45 on Fri 6 Jul to 13:58 on Sat 7 Jul and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/ashunya-shayana-vrata-ashadha", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2096-07-08", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-07-08", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 28738, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2096-07-08T13:43:41-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-08T17:43:41Z", "ms": 3992607821239.28 }, "end": { "local": "2096-07-09T13:05:00-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-09T17:05:00Z", "ms": 3992691899957.899 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-07-08T13:43:41-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-08T17:43:41Z", "ms": 3992607821239.28 }, "end": { "local": "2096-07-09T13:05:00-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-09T17:05:00Z", "ms": 3992691899957.899 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-07-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-07-08T21:42:39-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-09T01:42:39Z", "ms": 3992636558896.798 }, "end": { "local": "2096-07-08T21:42:39-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-09T01:42:39Z", "ms": 3992636558896.798 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-07-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-07-09T22:27:03-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-10T02:27:03Z", "ms": 3992725623297.7017 }, "end": { "local": "2096-07-09T22:27:03-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-10T02:27:03Z", "ms": 3992725623297.7017 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 13:44 on Sun 8 Jul to 13:05 on Mon 9 Jul.", "fact": "2096-07-08T17:43:41Z → 2096-07-09T17:05:00Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 21:43 on the 8th and 22:27 on the 9th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is on the 8th and is not on the 9th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 28738 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Valencia, 2096: Sunday 8 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-07-08", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-07-08", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 2096 falls on Sunday 8 July. Caturthī runs from 13:44 on Sun 8 Jul to 13:05 on Mon 9 Jul and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2096-07-08", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/ekadashi?on=2096-07-15", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Kāmikā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-07-15", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 13990, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-07-15T02:26:00-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-15T06:26:00Z", "ms": 3993171959617.746 }, "end": { "local": "2096-07-15T23:48:49-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-16T03:48:49Z", "ms": 3993248928602.434 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-07-15T02:26:00-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-15T06:26:00Z", "ms": 3993171959617.746 }, "end": { "local": "2096-07-15T23:48:49-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-16T03:48:49Z", "ms": 3993248928602.434 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-07-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-07-15T06:19:09-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-15T10:19:09Z", "ms": 3993185949302.423 }, "end": { "local": "2096-07-15T06:19:09-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-15T10:19:09Z", "ms": 3993185949302.423 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-07-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-07-16T06:19:23-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-16T10:19:23Z", "ms": 3993272363154.295 }, "end": { "local": "2096-07-16T06:19:23-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-16T10:19:23Z", "ms": 3993272363154.295 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 02:26 on Sun 15 Jul to 23:49 on Sun 15 Jul.", "fact": "2096-07-15T06:26:00Z → 2096-07-16T03:48:49Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:19 on the 15th and 06:19 on the 16th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 15th and is not on the 16th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 13990 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kāmikā Ekādaśī, Valencia, 2096: Sunday 15 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-07-15", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-07-15", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Kāmikā Ekādaśī 2096 falls on Sunday 15 July. Ekādaśī runs from 02:26 on Sun 15 Jul to 23:49 on Sun 15 Jul and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/ekadashi?on=2096-07-15", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/pradosha-vrata?on=2096-07-16", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-07-16", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "absent-unstated" ], "boundary_margin_s": 2146, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-07-16T21:05:37-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-17T01:05:37Z", "ms": 3993325537307.7515 }, "end": { "local": "2096-07-17T18:22:07-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-17T22:22:07Z", "ms": 3993402126799.38 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-07-16T21:05:37-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-17T01:05:37Z", "ms": 3993325537307.7515 }, "end": { "local": "2096-07-17T18:22:07-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-17T22:22:07Z", "ms": 3993402126799.38 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-07-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-07-16T18:57:57-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-16T22:57:57Z", "ms": 3993317877188.7163 }, "end": { "local": "2096-07-16T20:28:50-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-17T00:28:50Z", "ms": 3993323330466.2334 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 91, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-07-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-07-17T18:57:53-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-17T22:57:53Z", "ms": 3993404272599.711 }, "end": { "local": "2096-07-17T20:28:48-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-18T00:28:48Z", "ms": 3993409728270.2764 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 91, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "tithi-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 21:06 on Mon 16 Jul to 18:22 on Tue 17 Jul.", "fact": "2096-07-17T01:05:37Z → 2096-07-17T22:22:07Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:58–20:29 on the 16th, 18:58–20:29 on the 17th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 91 minutes on the 16th and 0 of 91 on the 17th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Neither evening qualifies. The day the tithi falls on is taken.", "fact": "priority: unstated → tithi-day · margin 2146 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Valencia, 2096: Monday 16 July.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (absent-unstated)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-07-16", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-07-16", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 2096 falls on Monday 16 July. Trayodaśī runs from 21:06 on Mon 16 Jul to 18:22 on Tue 17 Jul, and reaches pradoṣa on neither day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/pradosha-vrata?on=2096-07-16", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/shivaratri?on=2096-07-17", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-07-17", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 21165, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-07-17T18:22:07-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-17T22:22:07Z", "ms": 3993402126799.38 }, "end": { "local": "2096-07-18T15:45:09-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-18T19:45:09Z", "ms": 3993479108850.9644 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-07-17T18:22:07-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-17T22:22:07Z", "ms": 3993402126799.38 }, "end": { "local": "2096-07-18T15:45:09-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-18T19:45:09Z", "ms": 3993479108850.9644 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-07-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-07-18T00:14:51-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-18T04:14:51Z", "ms": 3993423291364.3315 }, "end": { "local": "2096-07-18T01:02:51-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-18T05:02:51Z", "ms": 3993426171364.3315 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-07-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-07-19T00:14:55-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-19T04:14:55Z", "ms": 3993509695202.951 }, "end": { "local": "2096-07-19T01:02:55-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-19T05:02:55Z", "ms": 3993512575202.951 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 18:22 on Tue 17 Jul to 15:45 on Wed 18 Jul.", "fact": "2096-07-17T22:22:07Z → 2096-07-18T19:45:09Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 00:15–01:03 on the 17th, 00:15–01:03 on the 18th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 17th and 0 of 48 on the 18th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 21165 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Valencia, 2096: Tuesday 17 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-07-17", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-07-17", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śivarātri 2096 falls on Tuesday 17 July. Caturdaśī runs from 18:22 on Tue 17 Jul to 15:45 on Wed 18 Jul and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/shivaratri?on=2096-07-17", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/madhusrava-tritiya", "festival": "madhusrava-tritiya", "name": "Madhusravā Tṛtīyā", "everyday": "Hariyali Teej", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-07-21", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 8497, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 2, "key": "tritiya", "name": "Tṛtīyā", "start": { "local": "2096-07-21T09:53:20-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-21T13:53:20Z", "ms": 3993717199816.1714 }, "end": { "local": "2096-07-22T09:02:16-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-22T13:02:16Z", "ms": 3993800536159.8193 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-07-21T09:53:20-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-21T13:53:20Z", "ms": 3993717199816.1714 }, "end": { "local": "2096-07-22T09:02:16-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-22T13:02:16Z", "ms": 3993800536159.8193 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-07-21", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-07-21T12:14:57-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-21T16:14:57Z", "ms": 3993725697232.882 }, "end": { "local": "2096-07-21T13:02:57-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-21T17:02:57Z", "ms": 3993728577232.882 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-07-22", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-07-22T12:14:59-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-22T16:14:59Z", "ms": 3993812098925.674 }, "end": { "local": "2096-07-22T13:02:59-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-22T17:02:59Z", "ms": 3993814978925.674 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Tṛtīyā runs from 09:53 on Sat 21 Jul to 09:02 on Sun 22 Jul.", "fact": "2096-07-21T13:53:20Z → 2096-07-22T13:02:16Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:15–13:03 on the 21st, 12:15–13:03 on the 22nd.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Tṛtīyā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 21st and 0 of 48 on the 22nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 8497 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Madhusravā Tṛtīyā, Valencia, 2096: Saturday 21 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "madhusrava-tritiya", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 3 Madhusrava (Gujerat) (paraviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-07-21", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-07-21", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Madhusravā Tṛtīyā (Hariyali Teej) 2096 falls on Saturday 21 July. Tṛtīyā runs from 09:53 on Sat 21 Jul to 09:02 on Sun 22 Jul and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/madhusrava-tritiya", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2096-07-22", "festival": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "name": "Vināyaka Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-07-22", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 11563, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2096-07-22T09:02:16-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-22T13:02:16Z", "ms": 3993800536159.8193 }, "end": { "local": "2096-07-23T08:54:39-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-23T12:54:39Z", "ms": 3993886478523.8833 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-07-22T09:02:16-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-22T13:02:16Z", "ms": 3993800536159.8193 }, "end": { "local": "2096-07-23T08:54:39-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-23T12:54:39Z", "ms": 3993886478523.8833 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-07-22", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-07-22T12:14:59-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-22T16:14:59Z", "ms": 3993812098925.674 }, "end": { "local": "2096-07-22T13:02:59-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-22T17:02:59Z", "ms": 3993814978925.674 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-07-23", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-07-23T12:15:00-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-23T16:15:00Z", "ms": 3993898500018.823 }, "end": { "local": "2096-07-23T13:03:00-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-23T17:03:00Z", "ms": 3993901380018.823 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 09:02 on Sun 22 Jul to 08:55 on Mon 23 Jul.", "fact": "2096-07-22T13:02:16Z → 2096-07-23T12:54:39Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:15–13:03 on the 22nd, 12:15–13:03 on the 23rd.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 22nd and 0 of 48 on the 23rd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 11563 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vināyaka Caturthī, Valencia, 2096: Sunday 22 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-07-22", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-07-22", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Vināyaka Caturthī 2096 falls on Sunday 22 July. Caturthī runs from 09:02 on Sun 22 Jul to 08:55 on Mon 23 Jul and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2096-07-22", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/naga-panchami", "festival": "naga-panchami", "name": "Nāga Pañcamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-07-23", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 9744, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 4, "key": "panchami", "name": "Pañcamī", "start": { "local": "2096-07-23T08:54:39-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-23T12:54:39Z", "ms": 3993886478523.8833 }, "end": { "local": "2096-07-24T09:32:36-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-24T13:32:36Z", "ms": 3993975156246.3726 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-07-23T08:54:39-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-23T12:54:39Z", "ms": 3993886478523.8833 }, "end": { "local": "2096-07-24T09:32:36-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-24T13:32:36Z", "ms": 3993975156246.3726 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-07-23", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-07-23T12:15:00-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-23T16:15:00Z", "ms": 3993898500018.823 }, "end": { "local": "2096-07-23T13:03:00-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-23T17:03:00Z", "ms": 3993901380018.823 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-07-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-07-24T12:15:01-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-24T16:15:01Z", "ms": 3993984900504.4014 }, "end": { "local": "2096-07-24T13:03:01-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-24T17:03:01Z", "ms": 3993987780504.4014 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pañcamī runs from 08:55 on Mon 23 Jul to 09:33 on Tue 24 Jul.", "fact": "2096-07-23T12:54:39Z → 2096-07-24T13:32:36Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:15–13:03 on the 23rd, 12:15–13:03 on the 24th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pañcamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 23rd and 0 of 48 on the 24th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 9744 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Nāga Pañcamī, Valencia, 2096: Monday 23 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "naga-panchami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 5 Naga pancami (paraviddha)" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-07-23", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-07-23", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Nāga Pañcamī 2096 falls on Monday 23 July. Pañcamī runs from 08:55 on Mon 23 Jul to 09:33 on Tue 24 Jul and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/naga-panchami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/ekadashi?on=2096-07-30", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Putradā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-07-30", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 28940, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-07-29T20:13:18-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-30T00:13:18Z", "ms": 3994445597939.981 }, "end": { "local": "2096-07-30T22:19:52-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-31T02:19:52Z", "ms": 3994539592427.5337 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-07-29T20:13:18-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-30T00:13:18Z", "ms": 3994445597939.981 }, "end": { "local": "2096-07-30T22:19:52-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-31T02:19:52Z", "ms": 3994539592427.5337 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-07-30", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-07-30T06:22:04-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-30T10:22:04Z", "ms": 3994482124014.9873 }, "end": { "local": "2096-07-30T06:22:04-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-30T10:22:04Z", "ms": 3994482124014.9873 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-07-31", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-07-31T06:22:13-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-31T10:22:13Z", "ms": 3994568532606.3184 }, "end": { "local": "2096-07-31T06:22:13-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-31T10:22:13Z", "ms": 3994568532606.3184 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 20:13 on Sun 29 Jul to 22:20 on Mon 30 Jul.", "fact": "2096-07-30T00:13:18Z → 2096-07-31T02:19:52Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:22 on the 30th and 06:22 on the 31st.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 30th and is not on the 31st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 28940 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Putradā Ekādaśī, Valencia, 2096: Monday 30 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-07-30", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-07-30", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Putradā Ekādaśī 2096 falls on Monday 30 July. Ekādaśī runs from 20:13 on Sun 29 Jul to 22:20 on Mon 30 Jul and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/ekadashi?on=2096-07-30", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/damodara-dvadashi", "festival": "damodara-dvadashi", "name": "Dāmodara Dvādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-07-31", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 33422, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 11, "key": "dvadashi", "name": "Dvādaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-07-30T22:19:52-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-31T02:19:52Z", "ms": 3994539592427.5337 }, "end": { "local": "2096-07-31T23:56:13-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-01T03:56:13Z", "ms": 3994631773139.9023 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-07-30T22:19:52-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-31T02:19:52Z", "ms": 3994539592427.5337 }, "end": { "local": "2096-07-31T23:56:13-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-01T03:56:13Z", "ms": 3994631773139.9023 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-07-30", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-07-30T12:14:50-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-30T16:14:50Z", "ms": 3994503290410.958 }, "end": { "local": "2096-07-30T13:02:50-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-30T17:02:50Z", "ms": 3994506170410.958 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-07-31", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-07-31T12:14:47-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-31T16:14:47Z", "ms": 3994589686548.1934 }, "end": { "local": "2096-07-31T13:02:47-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-31T17:02:47Z", "ms": 3994592566548.1934 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvādaśī runs from 22:20 on Mon 30 Jul to 23:56 on Tue 31 Jul.", "fact": "2096-07-31T02:19:52Z → 2096-08-01T03:56:13Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:15–13:03 on the 30th, 12:15–13:03 on the 31st.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvādaśī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 30th and 48 of 48 on the 31st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 33422 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Dāmodara Dvādaśī, Valencia, 2096: Tuesday 31 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "damodara-dvadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 12 Buddha dvadasi, Damodara dvadasi (purvaviddha), Visnu-pavitraropana." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-07-31", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-07-31", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Dāmodara Dvādaśī 2096 falls on Tuesday 31 July. Dvādaśī runs from 22:20 on Mon 30 Jul to 23:56 on Tue 31 Jul and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/damodara-dvadashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/pradosha-vrata?on=2096-08-01", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-08-01", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 12557, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-07-31T23:56:13-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-01T03:56:13Z", "ms": 3994631773139.9023 }, "end": { "local": "2096-08-02T00:56:33-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-02T04:56:33Z", "ms": 3994721793334.386 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-07-31T23:56:13-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-01T03:56:13Z", "ms": 3994631773139.9023 }, "end": { "local": "2096-08-02T00:56:33-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-02T04:56:33Z", "ms": 3994721793334.386 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-07-31", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-07-31T18:55:20-04:00", "utc": "2096-07-31T22:55:20Z", "ms": 3994613720490.068 }, "end": { "local": "2096-07-31T20:26:57-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-01T00:26:57Z", "ms": 3994619216527.659 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 92, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-08-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-08-01T18:55:03-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-01T22:55:03Z", "ms": 3994700103360.698 }, "end": { "local": "2096-08-01T20:26:43-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-02T00:26:43Z", "ms": 3994705602713.995 } }, "covered_min": 92, "window_min": 92, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 23:56 on Tue 31 Jul to 00:57 on Thu 2 Aug.", "fact": "2096-08-01T03:56:13Z → 2096-08-02T04:56:33Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:55–20:27 on the 31st, 18:55–20:27 on the 1st.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 92 minutes on the 31st and 92 of 92 on the 1st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 12557 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Valencia, 2096: Wednesday 1 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-08-01", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-08-01", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 2096 falls on Wednesday 1 August. Trayodaśī runs from 23:56 on Tue 31 Jul to 00:57 on Thu 2 Aug and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/pradosha-vrata?on=2096-08-01", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/raksha-bandhana", "festival": "raksha-bandhana", "name": "Rakṣā Bandhana", "everyday": "Rakhi", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-08-03", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 18945, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2096-08-03T01:19:27-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-03T05:19:27Z", "ms": 3994809567373.592 }, "end": { "local": "2096-08-04T01:06:58-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-04T05:06:58Z", "ms": 3994895217850.874 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "second-half", "start": { "local": "2096-08-03T13:17:24-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-03T17:17:24Z", "ms": 3994852644134.4717 }, "end": { "local": "2096-08-04T01:06:58-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-04T05:06:58Z", "ms": 3994895217850.874 } }, "kaala": "day", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-08-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-08-03T06:22:36-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-03T10:22:36Z", "ms": 3994827755821.2695 }, "end": { "local": "2096-08-04T06:22:43-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-04T10:22:43Z", "ms": 3994914162705.518 } }, "covered_min": 710, "window_min": 1440, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-08-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-08-04T06:22:43-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-04T10:22:43Z", "ms": 3994914162705.518 }, "end": { "local": "2096-08-05T06:22:49-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-05T10:22:49Z", "ms": 3995000569165.3633 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 1440, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 01:19 on Fri 3 Aug to 01:07 on Sat 4 Aug. Its second half begins at 13:17 on Fri 3 Aug.", "fact": "2096-08-03T05:19:27Z → 2096-08-04T05:06:58Z · second half from 2096-08-03T17:17:24Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "The day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise: from 06:23 on the 3rd, and from 06:23 on the 4th.", "fact": "day: sunrise-to-sunrise · sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "The second half of Pūrṇimā must be present during the day. It covers 710 of 1440 minutes on the 3rd and 0 of 1440 on the 4th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one day qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 18945 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Rakṣā Bandhana, Valencia, 2096: Friday 3 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "raksha-bandhana", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Rakhi purnima, Naroli purnima (Cocoanut day), Raksa Bandhana (in the second half of purnima), Rsi tarpana (madhyahna vyapini), Hayagriva utpatti, Jhulanayatra samapana" } ], "kaala": "day", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated", "half": "second" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-08-03", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-08-03", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Rakṣā Bandhana (Rakhi) 2096 falls on Friday 3 August. The second half of Pūrṇimā runs from 13:17 on Fri 3 Aug to 01:07 on Sat 4 Aug and lies within that day, sunrise to sunrise.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/raksha-bandhana", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/rishi-tarpana", "festival": "rishi-tarpana", "name": "Ṛṣi Tarpaṇa", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-08-03", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 39304, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2096-08-03T01:19:27-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-03T05:19:27Z", "ms": 3994809567373.592 }, "end": { "local": "2096-08-04T01:06:58-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-04T05:06:58Z", "ms": 3994895217850.874 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-08-03T01:19:27-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-03T05:19:27Z", "ms": 3994809567373.592 }, "end": { "local": "2096-08-04T01:06:58-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-04T05:06:58Z", "ms": 3994895217850.874 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-08-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-08-03T12:14:31-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-03T16:14:31Z", "ms": 3994848871263.5664 }, "end": { "local": "2096-08-03T13:02:31-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-03T17:02:31Z", "ms": 3994851751263.5664 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-08-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-08-04T12:14:25-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-04T16:14:25Z", "ms": 3994935264954.577 }, "end": { "local": "2096-08-04T13:02:25-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-04T17:02:25Z", "ms": 3994938144954.577 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 01:19 on Fri 3 Aug to 01:07 on Sat 4 Aug.", "fact": "2096-08-03T05:19:27Z → 2096-08-04T05:06:58Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:15–13:03 on the 3rd, 12:14–13:02 on the 4th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 3rd and 0 of 48 on the 4th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 39304 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Ṛṣi Tarpaṇa, Valencia, 2096: Friday 3 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "rishi-tarpana", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Rakhi purnima, Naroli purnima (Cocoanut day), Raksa Bandhana (in the second half of purnima), Rsi tarpana (madhyahna vyapini), Hayagriva utpatti, Jhulanayatra samapana" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-08-03", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-08-03", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Ṛṣi Tarpaṇa 2096 falls on Friday 3 August. Pūrṇimā runs from 01:19 on Fri 3 Aug to 01:07 on Sat 4 Aug and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/rishi-tarpana", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/ashunya-shayana-vrata", "festival": "ashunya-shayana-vrata", "name": "Aśūnya Śayana Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-08-05", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 10190, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 16, "key": "dvitiya", "name": "Dvitīyā", "start": { "local": "2096-08-05T00:23:26-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-05T04:23:26Z", "ms": 3994979006364.925 }, "end": { "local": "2096-08-05T23:14:26-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-06T03:14:26Z", "ms": 3995061265914.645 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-08-05T00:23:26-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-05T04:23:26Z", "ms": 3994979006364.925 }, "end": { "local": "2096-08-05T23:14:26-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-06T03:14:26Z", "ms": 3995061265914.645 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-08-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-08-04T19:38:37-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-04T23:38:37Z", "ms": 3994961916634.6357 }, "end": { "local": "2096-08-04T19:38:37-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-04T23:38:37Z", "ms": 3994961916634.6357 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-08-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-08-05T20:24:35-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-06T00:24:35Z", "ms": 3995051075457.0884 }, "end": { "local": "2096-08-05T20:24:35-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-06T00:24:35Z", "ms": 3995051075457.0884 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvitīyā runs from 00:23 on Sun 5 Aug to 23:14 on Sun 5 Aug.", "fact": "2096-08-05T04:23:26Z → 2096-08-06T03:14:26Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 19:39 on the 4th and 20:25 on the 5th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvitīyā must be current at moonrise. It is not on the 4th and is on the 5th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 10190 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Aśūnya Śayana Vrata, Valencia, 2096: Sunday 5 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ashunya-shayana-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 2 Asunyasayana vrata (Dvitiya current at moonrise; if occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day)." } ], "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-08-05", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-08-05", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Aśūnya Śayana Vrata 2096 falls on Sunday 5 August. Dvitīyā runs from 00:23 on Sun 5 Aug to 23:14 on Sun 5 Aug and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/ashunya-shayana-vrata", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/kajjali-tritiya", "festival": "kajjali-tritiya", "name": "Kajjalī Tṛtīyā", "everyday": "Kajari Teej", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-08-06", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 31414, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 17, "key": "tritiya", "name": "Tṛtīyā", "start": { "local": "2096-08-05T23:14:26-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-06T03:14:26Z", "ms": 3995061265914.645 }, "end": { "local": "2096-08-06T21:45:44-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-07T01:45:44Z", "ms": 3995142344173.787 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-08-05T23:14:26-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-06T03:14:26Z", "ms": 3995061265914.645 }, "end": { "local": "2096-08-06T21:45:44-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-07T01:45:44Z", "ms": 3995142344173.787 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-08-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-08-05T12:14:18-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-05T16:14:18Z", "ms": 3995021658050.247 }, "end": { "local": "2096-08-05T13:02:18-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-05T17:02:18Z", "ms": 3995024538050.247 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-08-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-08-06T12:14:11-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-06T16:14:11Z", "ms": 3995108050558.9478 }, "end": { "local": "2096-08-06T13:02:11-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-06T17:02:11Z", "ms": 3995110930558.9478 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Tṛtīyā runs from 23:14 on Sun 5 Aug to 21:46 on Mon 6 Aug.", "fact": "2096-08-06T03:14:26Z → 2096-08-07T01:45:44Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:14–13:02 on the 5th, 12:14–13:02 on the 6th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Tṛtīyā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 5th and 48 of 48 on the 6th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 31414 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kajjalī Tṛtīyā, Valencia, 2096: Monday 6 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "kajjali-tritiya", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 3 Kajjali trtiya, (paraviddha), Angaveta trtiya (Orissa)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-08-06", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-08-06", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Kajjalī Tṛtīyā (Kajari Teej) 2096 falls on Monday 6 August. Tṛtīyā runs from 23:14 on Sun 5 Aug to 21:46 on Mon 6 Aug and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/kajjali-tritiya", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2096-08-06", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-08-06", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "absent-unstated" ], "boundary_margin_s": 2231, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2096-08-06T21:45:44-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-07T01:45:44Z", "ms": 3995142344173.787 }, "end": { "local": "2096-08-07T20:02:41-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-08T00:02:41Z", "ms": 3995222561064.015 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-08-06T21:45:44-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-07T01:45:44Z", "ms": 3995142344173.787 }, "end": { "local": "2096-08-07T20:02:41-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-08T00:02:41Z", "ms": 3995222561064.015 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-08-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-08-06T21:08:33-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-07T01:08:33Z", "ms": 3995140112893.3647 }, "end": { "local": "2096-08-06T21:08:33-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-07T01:08:33Z", "ms": 3995140112893.3647 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-08-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-08-07T21:51:27-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-08T01:51:27Z", "ms": 3995229087207.9004 }, "end": { "local": "2096-08-07T21:51:27-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-08T01:51:27Z", "ms": 3995229087207.9004 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "tithi-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 21:46 on Mon 6 Aug to 20:03 on Tue 7 Aug.", "fact": "2096-08-07T01:45:44Z → 2096-08-08T00:02:41Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 21:09 on the 6th and 21:51 on the 7th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is not on the 6th and is not on the 7th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Neither moonrise qualifies. The day the tithi falls on is taken.", "fact": "priority: unstated → tithi-day · margin 2231 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Valencia, 2096: Monday 6 August.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (absent-unstated)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-08-06", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-08-06", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 2096 falls on Monday 6 August. Caturthī runs from 21:46 on Mon 6 Aug to 20:03 on Tue 7 Aug, and is current at moonrise on neither day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2096-08-06", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/bahula-chaturthi", "festival": "bahula-chaturthi", "name": "Bahulā Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-08-07", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 4177, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2096-08-06T21:45:44-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-07T01:45:44Z", "ms": 3995142344173.787 }, "end": { "local": "2096-08-07T20:02:41-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-08T00:02:41Z", "ms": 3995222561064.015 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-08-06T21:45:44-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-07T01:45:44Z", "ms": 3995142344173.787 }, "end": { "local": "2096-08-07T20:02:41-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-08T00:02:41Z", "ms": 3995222561064.015 } }, "kaala": "sayahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-08-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-08-06T16:23:20-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-06T20:23:20Z", "ms": 3995122999771.8975 }, "end": { "local": "2096-08-06T18:53:26-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-06T22:53:26Z", "ms": 3995132005913.864 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 150, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-08-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-08-07T16:23:03-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-07T20:23:03Z", "ms": 3995209383488.121 }, "end": { "local": "2096-08-07T18:53:04-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-07T22:53:04Z", "ms": 3995218384153.764 } }, "covered_min": 150, "window_min": 150, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 21:46 on Mon 6 Aug to 20:03 on Tue 7 Aug.", "fact": "2096-08-07T01:45:44Z → 2096-08-08T00:02:41Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sāyāhna is last 3 of 15 day muhūrtas: 16:23–18:53 on the 6th, 16:23–18:53 on the 7th.", "fact": "sayahna: day-muhurta-13-15 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during sāyāhna. It covers 0 of 150 minutes on the 6th and 150 of 150 on the 7th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one late afternoon qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 4177 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Bahulā Caturthī, Valencia, 2096: Tuesday 7 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "bahula-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 4 Bahula caturthi (Madhyadesa) (Sayahnavyapini: if occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the 1st day)." } ], "kaala": "sayahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-08-07", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-08-07", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Bahulā Caturthī 2096 falls on Tuesday 7 August. Caturthī runs from 21:46 on Mon 6 Aug to 20:03 on Tue 7 Aug and covers all of sāyāhna that late afternoon.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/bahula-chaturthi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/hala-shashthi", "festival": "hala-shashthi", "name": "Hala Ṣaṣṭhī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-08-09", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 11299, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 20, "key": "shashthi", "name": "Ṣaṣṭhī", "start": { "local": "2096-08-08T18:09:42-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-08T22:09:42Z", "ms": 3995302181562.9077 }, "end": { "local": "2096-08-09T16:10:04-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-09T20:10:04Z", "ms": 3995381404119.748 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-08-08T18:09:42-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-08T22:09:42Z", "ms": 3995302181562.9077 }, "end": { "local": "2096-08-09T16:10:04-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-09T20:10:04Z", "ms": 3995381404119.748 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-08-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-08-08T12:13:54-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-08T16:13:54Z", "ms": 3995280833851.6836 }, "end": { "local": "2096-08-08T13:01:54-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-08T17:01:54Z", "ms": 3995283713851.6836 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-08-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-08-09T12:13:45-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-09T16:13:45Z", "ms": 3995367224654.384 }, "end": { "local": "2096-08-09T13:01:45-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-09T17:01:45Z", "ms": 3995370104654.384 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 18:10 on Wed 8 Aug to 16:10 on Thu 9 Aug.", "fact": "2096-08-08T22:09:42Z → 2096-08-09T20:10:04Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:14–13:02 on the 8th, 12:14–13:02 on the 9th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 8th and 48 of 48 on the 9th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 11299 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Hala Ṣaṣṭhī, Valencia, 2096: Thursday 9 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "hala-shashthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 6 Hala sasthi (paraviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-08-09", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-08-09", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Hala Ṣaṣṭhī 2096 falls on Thursday 9 August. Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 18:10 on Wed 8 Aug to 16:10 on Thu 9 Aug and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/hala-shashthi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/janmashtami", "festival": "janmashtami", "name": "Janmāṣṭamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-08-10", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 36452, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 22, "key": "ashtami", "name": "Aṣṭamī", "start": { "local": "2096-08-10T14:06:05-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-10T18:06:05Z", "ms": 3995460364665.6987 }, "end": { "local": "2096-08-11T11:59:15-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-11T15:59:15Z", "ms": 3995539154847.619 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-08-10T14:06:05-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-10T18:06:05Z", "ms": 3995460364665.6987 }, "end": { "local": "2096-08-11T11:59:15-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-11T15:59:15Z", "ms": 3995539154847.619 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-08-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-08-11T00:13:37-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-11T04:13:37Z", "ms": 3995496816905.8564 }, "end": { "local": "2096-08-11T01:01:37-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-11T05:01:37Z", "ms": 3995499696905.8564 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-08-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-08-12T00:13:26-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-12T04:13:26Z", "ms": 3995583206418.7896 }, "end": { "local": "2096-08-12T01:01:26-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-12T05:01:26Z", "ms": 3995586086418.7896 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Aṣṭamī runs from 14:06 on Fri 10 Aug to 11:59 on Sat 11 Aug.", "fact": "2096-08-10T18:06:05Z → 2096-08-11T15:59:15Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 00:14–01:02 on the 10th, 00:13–01:01 on the 11th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Aṣṭamī must be present during niśītha. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 10th and 0 of 48 on the 11th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 36452 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Janmāṣṭamī, Valencia, 2096: Friday 10 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "janmashtami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 8 Janmastami (madhyaratra-vyapini), if midnight is covered on two days, or not on any day, it is to be observed on the 2nd day; special when combined with naksatra 'Rohini' at midnight, more so when on Monday or Wednesday. If the combination occurs before midnight and 'Rohini' extends up to midnight, it is to be observed on that day. Gokulastami." } ], "not_evaluated": "The clauses on Rohiṇī nakṣatra, the Vaiṣṇava observance on the day after saptamī, and the Assam and South India reckoning in the solar month belong to other readings and are not applied.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-08-10", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-08-10", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Janmāṣṭamī 2096 falls on Friday 10 August. Aṣṭamī runs from 14:06 on Fri 10 Aug to 11:59 on Sat 11 Aug and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/janmashtami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/shitala-saptami", "festival": "shitala-saptami", "name": "Śītalā Saptamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-08-10", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 3870, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 21, "key": "saptami", "name": "Saptamī", "start": { "local": "2096-08-09T16:10:04-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-09T20:10:04Z", "ms": 3995381404119.748 }, "end": { "local": "2096-08-10T14:06:05-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-10T18:06:05Z", "ms": 3995460364665.6987 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-08-09T16:10:04-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-09T20:10:04Z", "ms": 3995381404119.748 }, "end": { "local": "2096-08-10T14:06:05-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-10T18:06:05Z", "ms": 3995460364665.6987 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-08-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-08-09T12:13:45-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-09T16:13:45Z", "ms": 3995367224654.384 }, "end": { "local": "2096-08-09T13:01:45-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-09T17:01:45Z", "ms": 3995370104654.384 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-08-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-08-10T12:13:35-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-10T16:13:35Z", "ms": 3995453614906.885 }, "end": { "local": "2096-08-10T13:01:35-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-10T17:01:35Z", "ms": 3995456494906.885 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Saptamī runs from 16:10 on Thu 9 Aug to 14:06 on Fri 10 Aug.", "fact": "2096-08-09T20:10:04Z → 2096-08-10T18:06:05Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:14–13:02 on the 9th, 12:14–13:02 on the 10th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Saptamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 9th and 48 of 48 on the 10th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 3870 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śītalā Saptamī, Valencia, 2096: Friday 10 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shitala-saptami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 7 Sitala saptami (purvaviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-08-10", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-08-10", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śītalā Saptamī 2096 falls on Friday 10 August. Saptamī runs from 16:10 on Thu 9 Aug to 14:06 on Fri 10 Aug and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/shitala-saptami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/ekadashi?on=2096-08-13", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Ajā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-08-13", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 2829, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-08-13T07:42:26-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-13T11:42:26Z", "ms": 3995696545588.3755 }, "end": { "local": "2096-08-14T05:36:20-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-14T09:36:20Z", "ms": 3995775379918.019 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-08-13T07:42:26-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-13T11:42:26Z", "ms": 3995696545588.3755 }, "end": { "local": "2096-08-14T05:36:20-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-14T09:36:20Z", "ms": 3995775379918.019 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-08-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-08-13T06:23:26-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-13T10:23:26Z", "ms": 3995691806041.0293 }, "end": { "local": "2096-08-13T06:23:26-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-13T10:23:26Z", "ms": 3995691806041.0293 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-08-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-08-14T06:23:29-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-14T10:23:29Z", "ms": 3995778208858.1655 }, "end": { "local": "2096-08-14T06:23:29-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-14T10:23:29Z", "ms": 3995778208858.1655 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "tithi-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 07:42 on Mon 13 Aug to 05:36 on Tue 14 Aug.", "fact": "2096-08-13T11:42:26Z → 2096-08-14T09:36:20Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:23 on the 13th and 06:23 on the 14th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 13th and is not on the 14th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Neither sunrise qualifies. The day the tithi falls on is taken.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → tithi-day · margin 2829 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Ajā Ekādaśī, Valencia, 2096: Monday 13 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-08-13", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-08-13", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Ajā Ekādaśī 2096 falls on Monday 13 August. Ekādaśī runs from 07:42 on Mon 13 Aug to 05:36 on Tue 14 Aug, and is current at sunrise on neither day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/ekadashi?on=2096-08-13", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/pradosha-vrata?on=2096-08-15", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-08-15", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 19437, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-08-15T03:36:02-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-15T07:36:02Z", "ms": 3995854561537.472 }, "end": { "local": "2096-08-16T01:46:13-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-16T05:46:13Z", "ms": 3995934372584.18 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-08-15T03:36:02-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-15T07:36:02Z", "ms": 3995854561537.472 }, "end": { "local": "2096-08-16T01:46:13-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-16T05:46:13Z", "ms": 3995934372584.18 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-08-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-08-14T18:50:12-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-14T22:50:12Z", "ms": 3995823012299.825 }, "end": { "local": "2096-08-14T20:22:39-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-15T00:22:39Z", "ms": 3995828558831.2563 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 92, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-08-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-08-15T18:49:45-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-15T22:49:45Z", "ms": 3995909385111.0303 }, "end": { "local": "2096-08-15T20:22:16-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-16T00:22:16Z", "ms": 3995914935539.5127 } }, "covered_min": 93, "window_min": 93, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 03:36 on Wed 15 Aug to 01:46 on Thu 16 Aug.", "fact": "2096-08-15T07:36:02Z → 2096-08-16T05:46:13Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:50–20:23 on the 14th, 18:50–20:22 on the 15th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 92 minutes on the 14th and 93 of 93 on the 15th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 19437 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Valencia, 2096: Wednesday 15 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-08-15", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-08-15", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 2096 falls on Wednesday 15 August. Trayodaśī runs from 03:36 on Wed 15 Aug to 01:46 on Thu 16 Aug and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/pradosha-vrata?on=2096-08-15", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/aghora-chaturdashi", "festival": "aghora-chaturdashi", "name": "Aghora Caturdaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-08-16", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 13850, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-08-16T01:46:13-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-16T05:46:13Z", "ms": 3995934372584.18 }, "end": { "local": "2096-08-17T00:12:41-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-17T04:12:41Z", "ms": 3996015161477.694 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-08-16T01:46:13-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-16T05:46:13Z", "ms": 3995934372584.18 }, "end": { "local": "2096-08-17T00:12:41-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-17T04:12:41Z", "ms": 3996015161477.694 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-08-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-08-15T18:49:45-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-15T22:49:45Z", "ms": 3995909385111.0303 }, "end": { "local": "2096-08-15T20:22:16-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-16T00:22:16Z", "ms": 3995914935539.5127 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 93, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-08-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-08-16T18:49:17-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-16T22:49:17Z", "ms": 3995995757297.211 }, "end": { "local": "2096-08-16T20:21:52-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-17T00:21:52Z", "ms": 3996001311654.526 } }, "covered_min": 93, "window_min": 93, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 01:46 on Thu 16 Aug to 00:13 on Fri 17 Aug.", "fact": "2096-08-16T05:46:13Z → 2096-08-17T04:12:41Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:50–20:22 on the 15th, 18:49–20:22 on the 16th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 93 minutes on the 15th and 93 of 93 on the 16th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 13850 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Aghora Caturdaśī, Valencia, 2096: Thursday 16 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "aghora-chaturdashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 14 Aghora caturdasi (pradosa vyapini)." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-08-16", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-08-16", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Aghora Caturdaśī 2096 falls on Thursday 16 August. Caturdaśī runs from 01:46 on Thu 16 Aug to 00:13 on Fri 17 Aug and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/aghora-chaturdashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/shivaratri?on=2096-08-16", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-08-16", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "margin" ], "boundary_margin_s": 15, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-08-16T01:46:13-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-16T05:46:13Z", "ms": 3995934372584.18 }, "end": { "local": "2096-08-17T00:12:41-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-17T04:12:41Z", "ms": 3996015161477.694 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-08-16T01:46:13-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-16T05:46:13Z", "ms": 3995934372584.18 }, "end": { "local": "2096-08-17T00:12:41-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-17T04:12:41Z", "ms": 3996015161477.694 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-08-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-08-16T00:12:39-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-16T04:12:39Z", "ms": 3995928759217.84 }, "end": { "local": "2096-08-16T01:00:39-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-16T05:00:39Z", "ms": 3995931639217.84 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-08-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-08-17T00:12:26-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-17T04:12:26Z", "ms": 3996015146137.141 }, "end": { "local": "2096-08-17T01:00:26-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-17T05:00:26Z", "ms": 3996018026137.141 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 01:46 on Thu 16 Aug to 00:13 on Fri 17 Aug.", "fact": "2096-08-16T05:46:13Z → 2096-08-17T04:12:41Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 00:13–01:01 on the 15th, 00:12–01:00 on the 16th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 15th and 0 of 48 on the 16th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 15 s < 300 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Valencia, 2096: Thursday 16 August.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (margin)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-08-16", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-08-15", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śivarātri 2096 falls on Thursday 16 August. Caturdaśī runs from 01:46 on Thu 16 Aug to 00:13 on Fri 17 Aug and covers 0 of 48 minutes of niśītha that night. It is 0 min 15 s from a threshold: treat the date as contested.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/shivaratri?on=2096-08-16", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/ekadashi?on=2096-08-29", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Śukla Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-08-29", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 24564, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-08-28T13:12:53-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-28T17:12:53Z", "ms": 3997012373039.1743 }, "end": { "local": "2096-08-29T14:17:58-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-29T18:17:58Z", "ms": 3997102677608.0503 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": true, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-08-28T13:12:53-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-28T17:12:53Z", "ms": 3997012373039.1743 }, "end": { "local": "2096-08-29T14:17:58-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-29T18:17:58Z", "ms": 3997102677608.0503 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-08-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-08-28T06:23:29-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-28T10:23:29Z", "ms": 3996987809004.493 }, "end": { "local": "2096-08-28T06:23:29-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-28T10:23:29Z", "ms": 3996987809004.493 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-08-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-08-29T06:23:26-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-29T10:23:26Z", "ms": 3997074206488.581 }, "end": { "local": "2096-08-29T06:23:26-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-29T10:23:26Z", "ms": 3997074206488.581 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 13:13 on Tue 28 Aug to 14:18 on Wed 29 Aug.", "fact": "2096-08-28T17:12:53Z → 2096-08-29T18:17:58Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:23 on the 28th and 06:23 on the 29th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 28th and is on the 29th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 24564 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Ekādaśī, Valencia, 2096: Wednesday 29 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-08-29", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-08-29", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śukla Ekādaśī 2096 falls on Wednesday 29 August. Ekādaśī runs from 13:13 on Tue 28 Aug to 14:18 on Wed 29 Aug and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/ekadashi?on=2096-08-29", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/pradosha-vrata?on=2096-08-30", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-08-30", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 14577, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-08-30T14:38:53-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-30T18:38:53Z", "ms": 3997190333236.8955 }, "end": { "local": "2096-08-31T14:16:03-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-31T18:16:03Z", "ms": 3997275363491.3657 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": true, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-08-30T14:38:53-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-30T18:38:53Z", "ms": 3997190333236.8955 }, "end": { "local": "2096-08-31T14:16:03-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-31T18:16:03Z", "ms": 3997275363491.3657 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-08-30", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-08-30T18:41:50-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-30T22:41:50Z", "ms": 3997204910001.824 }, "end": { "local": "2096-08-30T20:15:22-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-31T00:15:22Z", "ms": 3997210522087.294 } }, "covered_min": 94, "window_min": 94, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-08-31", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-08-31T18:41:15-04:00", "utc": "2096-08-31T22:41:15Z", "ms": 3997291274613.7344 }, "end": { "local": "2096-08-31T20:14:51-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-01T00:14:51Z", "ms": 3997296890977.9336 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 94, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 14:39 on Thu 30 Aug to 14:16 on Fri 31 Aug.", "fact": "2096-08-30T18:38:53Z → 2096-08-31T18:16:03Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:42–20:15 on the 30th, 18:41–20:15 on the 31st.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 94 of 94 minutes on the 30th and 0 of 94 on the 31st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 14577 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Valencia, 2096: Thursday 30 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-08-30", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-08-30", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 2096 falls on Thursday 30 August. Trayodaśī runs from 14:39 on Thu 30 Aug to 14:16 on Fri 31 Aug and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/pradosha-vrata?on=2096-08-30", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2096-09-05", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-09-05", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 18231, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2096-09-05T04:50:44-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-05T08:50:44Z", "ms": 3997673444320.2373 }, "end": { "local": "2096-09-06T02:20:06-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-06T06:20:06Z", "ms": 3997750806056.731 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": true, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-09-05T04:50:44-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-05T08:50:44Z", "ms": 3997673444320.2373 }, "end": { "local": "2096-09-06T02:20:06-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-06T06:20:06Z", "ms": 3997750806056.731 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-09-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-09-04T20:31:16-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-05T00:31:16Z", "ms": 3997643476446.7363 }, "end": { "local": "2096-09-04T20:31:16-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-05T00:31:16Z", "ms": 3997643476446.7363 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-09-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-09-05T21:16:15-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-06T01:16:15Z", "ms": 3997732575106.103 }, "end": { "local": "2096-09-05T21:16:15-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-06T01:16:15Z", "ms": 3997732575106.103 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 04:51 on Wed 5 Sep to 02:20 on Thu 6 Sep.", "fact": "2096-09-05T08:50:44Z → 2096-09-06T06:20:06Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 20:31 on the 4th and 21:16 on the 5th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is not on the 4th and is on the 5th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 18231 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Valencia, 2096: Wednesday 5 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-09-05", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-09-05", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 2096 falls on Wednesday 5 September. Caturthī runs from 04:51 on Wed 5 Sep to 02:20 on Thu 6 Sep and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2096-09-05", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/ekadashi?on=2096-09-12", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-09-12", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 22967, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-09-11T14:01:52-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-11T18:01:52Z", "ms": 3998224912478.3765 }, "end": { "local": "2096-09-12T12:45:17-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-12T16:45:17Z", "ms": 3998306717090.6133 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": true, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-09-11T14:01:52-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-11T18:01:52Z", "ms": 3998224912478.3765 }, "end": { "local": "2096-09-12T12:45:17-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-12T16:45:17Z", "ms": 3998306717090.6133 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-09-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-09-11T06:22:35-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-11T10:22:35Z", "ms": 3998197355060.961 }, "end": { "local": "2096-09-11T06:22:35-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-11T10:22:35Z", "ms": 3998197355060.961 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-09-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-09-12T06:22:30-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-12T10:22:30Z", "ms": 3998283750301.2573 }, "end": { "local": "2096-09-12T06:22:30-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-12T10:22:30Z", "ms": 3998283750301.2573 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 14:02 on Tue 11 Sep to 12:45 on Wed 12 Sep.", "fact": "2096-09-11T18:01:52Z → 2096-09-12T16:45:17Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:23 on the 11th and 06:23 on the 12th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 11th and is on the 12th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 22967 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Ekādaśī, Valencia, 2096: Wednesday 12 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-09-12", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-09-12", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Kṛṣṇa Ekādaśī 2096 falls on Wednesday 12 September. Ekādaśī runs from 14:02 on Tue 11 Sep to 12:45 on Wed 12 Sep and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/ekadashi?on=2096-09-12", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/pradosha-vrata?on=2096-09-13", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-09-13", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 24389, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-09-13T11:46:43-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-13T15:46:43Z", "ms": 3998389602975.2744 }, "end": { "local": "2096-09-14T11:09:14-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-14T15:09:14Z", "ms": 3998473754103.0806 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": true, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-09-13T11:46:43-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-13T15:46:43Z", "ms": 3998389602975.2744 }, "end": { "local": "2096-09-14T11:09:14-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-14T15:09:14Z", "ms": 3998473754103.0806 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-09-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-09-13T18:33:12-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-13T22:33:12Z", "ms": 3998413991670.0923 }, "end": { "local": "2096-09-13T20:07:45-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-14T00:07:45Z", "ms": 3998419664873.402 } }, "covered_min": 95, "window_min": 95, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-09-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-09-14T18:32:34-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-14T22:32:34Z", "ms": 3998500353552.166 }, "end": { "local": "2096-09-14T20:07:11-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-15T00:07:11Z", "ms": 3998506031195.269 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 95, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 11:47 on Thu 13 Sep to 11:09 on Fri 14 Sep.", "fact": "2096-09-13T15:46:43Z → 2096-09-14T15:09:14Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:33–20:08 on the 13th, 18:33–20:07 on the 14th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 95 of 95 minutes on the 13th and 0 of 95 on the 14th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 24389 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Valencia, 2096: Thursday 13 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-09-13", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-09-13", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 2096 falls on Thursday 13 September. Trayodaśī runs from 11:47 on Thu 13 Sep to 11:09 on Fri 14 Sep and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/pradosha-vrata?on=2096-09-13", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/shivaratri?on=2096-09-14", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-09-14", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 36305, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-09-14T11:09:14-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-14T15:09:14Z", "ms": 3998473754103.0806 }, "end": { "local": "2096-09-15T10:56:29-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-15T14:56:29Z", "ms": 3998559389254.771 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": true, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-09-14T11:09:14-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-14T15:09:14Z", "ms": 3998473754103.0806 }, "end": { "local": "2096-09-15T10:56:29-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-15T14:56:29Z", "ms": 3998559389254.771 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-09-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-09-14T00:03:46-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-14T04:03:46Z", "ms": 3998433826182.5024 }, "end": { "local": "2096-09-14T00:51:46-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-14T04:51:46Z", "ms": 3998436706182.5024 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-09-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-09-15T00:03:25-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-15T04:03:25Z", "ms": 3998520204713.8022 }, "end": { "local": "2096-09-15T00:51:25-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-15T04:51:25Z", "ms": 3998523084713.8022 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 11:09 on Fri 14 Sep to 10:56 on Sat 15 Sep.", "fact": "2096-09-14T15:09:14Z → 2096-09-15T14:56:29Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 00:04–00:52 on the 13th, 00:03–00:51 on the 14th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 13th and 48 of 48 on the 14th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 36305 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Valencia, 2096: Friday 14 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-09-14", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-09-14", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śivarātri 2096 falls on Friday 14 September. Caturdaśī runs from 11:09 on Fri 14 Sep to 10:56 on Sat 15 Sep and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/shivaratri?on=2096-09-14", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/rudra-vrata", "festival": "rudra-vrata", "name": "Rudra Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-09-16", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "margin" ], "boundary_margin_s": 177, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 0, "key": "pratipada", "name": "Pratipadā", "start": { "local": "2096-09-16T11:12:12-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-16T15:12:12Z", "ms": 3998646732217.902 }, "end": { "local": "2096-09-17T11:59:25-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-17T15:59:25Z", "ms": 3998735965366.6597 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-09-16T11:12:12-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-16T15:12:12Z", "ms": 3998646732217.902 }, "end": { "local": "2096-09-17T11:59:25-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-17T15:59:25Z", "ms": 3998735965366.6597 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-09-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-09-16T12:02:44-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-16T16:02:44Z", "ms": 3998649764144.7085 }, "end": { "local": "2096-09-16T12:50:44-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-16T16:50:44Z", "ms": 3998652644144.7085 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-09-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-09-17T12:02:23-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-17T16:02:23Z", "ms": 3998736142664.3696 }, "end": { "local": "2096-09-17T12:50:23-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-17T16:50:23Z", "ms": 3998739022664.3696 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pratipadā runs from 11:12 on Sun 16 Sep to 11:59 on Mon 17 Sep.", "fact": "2096-09-16T15:12:12Z → 2096-09-17T15:59:25Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:03–12:51 on the 16th, 12:02–12:50 on the 17th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pratipadā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 16th and 0 of 48 on the 17th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 177 s < 300 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Rudra Vrata, Valencia, 2096: Sunday 16 September.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (margin)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "rudra-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 1 Rudra vrata (purvaviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-09-16", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-09-16", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Rudra Vrata 2096 falls on Sunday 16 September. Pratipadā runs from 11:12 on Sun 16 Sep to 11:59 on Mon 17 Sep and covers all of madhyāhna that midday. It is 2 min 57 s from a threshold: treat the date as contested.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/rudra-vrata", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/haritalika-vrata", "festival": "haritalika-vrata", "name": "Haritālikā Vrata", "everyday": "Hartalika Teej", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-09-19", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 1769, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 2, "key": "tritiya", "name": "Tṛtīyā", "start": { "local": "2096-09-18T13:19:30-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-18T17:19:30Z", "ms": 3998827169972.2295 }, "end": { "local": "2096-09-19T15:11:01-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-19T19:11:01Z", "ms": 3998920260981.453 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-09-18T13:19:30-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-18T17:19:30Z", "ms": 3998827169972.2295 }, "end": { "local": "2096-09-19T15:11:01-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-19T19:11:01Z", "ms": 3998920260981.453 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-09-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-09-18T12:02:01-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-18T16:02:01Z", "ms": 3998822521212.5645 }, "end": { "local": "2096-09-18T12:50:01-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-18T16:50:01Z", "ms": 3998825401212.5645 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-09-19", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-09-19T12:01:40-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-19T16:01:40Z", "ms": 3998908899806.665 }, "end": { "local": "2096-09-19T12:49:40-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-19T16:49:40Z", "ms": 3998911779806.665 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Tṛtīyā runs from 13:19 on Tue 18 Sep to 15:11 on Wed 19 Sep.", "fact": "2096-09-18T17:19:30Z → 2096-09-19T19:11:01Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:02–12:50 on the 18th, 12:02–12:50 on the 19th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Tṛtīyā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 18th and 48 of 48 on the 19th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 1769 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Haritālikā Vrata, Valencia, 2096: Wednesday 19 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "haritalika-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 3 Haritalika vrata (paraviddha), Gauri vrata (Orissa), Gauri (Mysore)" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-09-19", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-09-19", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Haritālikā Vrata (Hartalika Teej) 2096 falls on Wednesday 19 September. Tṛtīyā runs from 13:19 on Tue 18 Sep to 15:11 on Wed 19 Sep and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/haritalika-vrata", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/ganesha-chaturthi", "festival": "ganesha-chaturthi", "name": "Gaṇeśa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-09-20", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 8481, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2096-09-19T15:11:01-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-19T19:11:01Z", "ms": 3998920260981.453 }, "end": { "local": "2096-09-20T17:28:51-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-20T21:28:51Z", "ms": 3999014930962.0317 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-09-19T15:11:01-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-19T19:11:01Z", "ms": 3998920260981.453 }, "end": { "local": "2096-09-20T17:28:51-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-20T21:28:51Z", "ms": 3999014930962.0317 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-09-19", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-09-19T12:01:40-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-19T16:01:40Z", "ms": 3998908899806.665 }, "end": { "local": "2096-09-19T12:49:40-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-19T16:49:40Z", "ms": 3998911779806.665 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-09-20", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-09-20T12:01:18-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-20T16:01:18Z", "ms": 3998995278464.5 }, "end": { "local": "2096-09-20T12:49:18-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-20T16:49:18Z", "ms": 3998998158464.5 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 15:11 on Wed 19 Sep to 17:29 on Thu 20 Sep.", "fact": "2096-09-19T19:11:01Z → 2096-09-20T21:28:51Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:02–12:50 on the 19th, 12:01–12:49 on the 20th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 19th and 48 of 48 on the 20th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 8481 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Gaṇeśa Caturthī, Valencia, 2096: Thursday 20 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ganesha-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 4 Varada caturthi (purvaviddha, madhyahnavyapini), Samvatsari parva (Jain-caturthi paksa), Saubhagya caturthi (Bengal), Ganesa caturthi (madhyahna vyapini and purvaviddha)" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-09-20", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-09-20", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Gaṇeśa Caturthī 2096 falls on Thursday 20 September. Caturthī runs from 15:11 on Wed 19 Sep to 17:29 on Thu 20 Sep and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/ganesha-chaturthi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/rishi-panchami", "festival": "rishi-panchami", "name": "Ṛṣi Pañcamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-09-21", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 16772, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 4, "key": "panchami", "name": "Pañcamī", "start": { "local": "2096-09-20T17:28:51-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-20T21:28:51Z", "ms": 3999014930962.0317 }, "end": { "local": "2096-09-21T20:03:45-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-22T00:03:45Z", "ms": 3999110625002.725 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-09-20T17:28:51-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-20T21:28:51Z", "ms": 3999014930962.0317 }, "end": { "local": "2096-09-21T20:03:45-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-22T00:03:45Z", "ms": 3999110625002.725 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-09-20", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-09-20T12:01:18-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-20T16:01:18Z", "ms": 3998995278464.5 }, "end": { "local": "2096-09-20T12:49:18-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-20T16:49:18Z", "ms": 3998998158464.5 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-09-21", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-09-21T12:00:57-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-21T16:00:57Z", "ms": 3999081657204.364 }, "end": { "local": "2096-09-21T12:48:57-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-21T16:48:57Z", "ms": 3999084537204.364 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pañcamī runs from 17:29 on Thu 20 Sep to 20:04 on Fri 21 Sep.", "fact": "2096-09-20T21:28:51Z → 2096-09-22T00:03:45Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:01–12:49 on the 20th, 12:01–12:49 on the 21st.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pañcamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 20th and 48 of 48 on the 21st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: disputed → only-day · margin 16772 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Ṛṣi Pañcamī, Valencia, 2096: Friday 21 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "rishi-panchami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 5 Rsi pancami (madhyahnavyapini) — If occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed according to Madhava on the 1st day and according to Hemadri and Divodasa on the 2nd day" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "disputed", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-09-21", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-09-21", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Ṛṣi Pañcamī 2096 falls on Friday 21 September. Pañcamī runs from 17:29 on Thu 20 Sep to 20:04 on Fri 21 Sep and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/rishi-panchami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/surya-shashthi-bhadrapada", "festival": "surya-shashthi-bhadrapada", "name": "Sūrya Ṣaṣṭhī (Bhādrapada)", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-09-22", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 26088, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 5, "key": "shashthi", "name": "Ṣaṣṭhī", "start": { "local": "2096-09-21T20:03:45-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-22T00:03:45Z", "ms": 3999110625002.725 }, "end": { "local": "2096-09-22T22:42:49-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-23T02:42:49Z", "ms": 3999206569089.5386 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-09-21T20:03:45-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-22T00:03:45Z", "ms": 3999110625002.725 }, "end": { "local": "2096-09-22T22:42:49-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-23T02:42:49Z", "ms": 3999206569089.5386 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-09-21", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-09-21T12:00:57-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-21T16:00:57Z", "ms": 3999081657204.364 }, "end": { "local": "2096-09-21T12:48:57-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-21T16:48:57Z", "ms": 3999084537204.364 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-09-22", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-09-22T12:00:36-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-22T16:00:36Z", "ms": 3999168036044.994 }, "end": { "local": "2096-09-22T12:48:36-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-22T16:48:36Z", "ms": 3999170916044.994 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 20:04 on Fri 21 Sep to 22:43 on Sat 22 Sep.", "fact": "2096-09-22T00:03:45Z → 2096-09-23T02:42:49Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:01–12:49 on the 21st, 12:01–12:49 on the 22nd.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 21st and 48 of 48 on the 22nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 26088 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Sūrya Ṣaṣṭhī (Bhādrapada), Valencia, 2096: Saturday 22 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "surya-shashthi-bhadrapada", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 6 Surya sasthi (paraviddha), Lolarka sasthi" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-09-22", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-09-22", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Sūrya Ṣaṣṭhī (Bhādrapada) 2096 falls on Saturday 22 September. Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 20:04 on Fri 21 Sep to 22:43 on Sat 22 Sep and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/surya-shashthi-bhadrapada", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/muktabharana-vrata", "festival": "muktabharana-vrata", "name": "Muktābharaṇa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-09-23", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 35653, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 6, "key": "saptami", "name": "Saptamī", "start": { "local": "2096-09-22T22:42:49-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-23T02:42:49Z", "ms": 3999206569089.5386 }, "end": { "local": "2096-09-24T01:11:02-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-24T05:11:02Z", "ms": 3999301861521.3745 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-09-22T22:42:49-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-23T02:42:49Z", "ms": 3999206569089.5386 }, "end": { "local": "2096-09-24T01:11:02-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-24T05:11:02Z", "ms": 3999301861521.3745 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-09-22", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-09-22T12:00:36-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-22T16:00:36Z", "ms": 3999168036044.994 }, "end": { "local": "2096-09-22T12:48:36-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-22T16:48:36Z", "ms": 3999170916044.994 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-09-23", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-09-23T12:00:15-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-23T16:00:15Z", "ms": 3999254415005.5596 }, "end": { "local": "2096-09-23T12:48:15-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-23T16:48:15Z", "ms": 3999257295005.5596 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Saptamī runs from 22:43 on Sat 22 Sep to 01:11 on Mon 24 Sep.", "fact": "2096-09-23T02:42:49Z → 2096-09-24T05:11:02Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:01–12:49 on the 22nd, 12:00–12:48 on the 23rd.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Saptamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 22nd and 48 of 48 on the 23rd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 35653 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Muktābharaṇa Vrata, Valencia, 2096: Sunday 23 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "muktabharana-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 7 Muktabharana vrata (purvaviddha), Lalita saptami (Bengal & Orissa)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-09-23", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-09-23", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Muktābharaṇa Vrata 2096 falls on Sunday 23 September. Saptamī runs from 22:43 on Sat 22 Sep to 01:11 on Mon 24 Sep and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/muktabharana-vrata", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/radhashtami", "festival": "radhashtami", "name": "Rādhāṣṭamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-09-24", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 31563, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 7, "key": "ashtami", "name": "Aṣṭamī", "start": { "local": "2096-09-24T01:11:02-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-24T05:11:02Z", "ms": 3999301861521.3745 }, "end": { "local": "2096-09-25T03:13:31-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-25T07:13:31Z", "ms": 3999395610829.626 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-09-24T01:11:02-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-24T05:11:02Z", "ms": 3999301861521.3745 }, "end": { "local": "2096-09-25T03:13:31-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-25T07:13:31Z", "ms": 3999395610829.626 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-09-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-09-24T11:59:54-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-24T15:59:54Z", "ms": 3999340794105.6445 }, "end": { "local": "2096-09-24T12:47:54-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-24T16:47:54Z", "ms": 3999343674105.6445 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-09-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-09-25T11:59:33-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-25T15:59:33Z", "ms": 3999427173365.2617 }, "end": { "local": "2096-09-25T12:47:33-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-25T16:47:33Z", "ms": 3999430053365.2617 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Aṣṭamī runs from 01:11 on Mon 24 Sep to 03:14 on Tue 25 Sep.", "fact": "2096-09-24T05:11:02Z → 2096-09-25T07:13:31Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:00–12:48 on the 24th, 12:00–12:48 on the 25th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Aṣṭamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 24th and 0 of 48 on the 25th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 31563 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Rādhāṣṭamī, Valencia, 2096: Monday 24 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "radhashtami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 8 Durvastami (purvaviddha — S 8 of saura Bhadra except Bengal), Mahalaksmi vratarambha, Radhastami (madhyahna vyapini)" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-09-24", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-09-24", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Rādhāṣṭamī 2096 falls on Monday 24 September. Aṣṭamī runs from 01:11 on Mon 24 Sep to 03:14 on Tue 25 Sep and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/radhashtami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/ekadashi?on=2096-09-27", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Parivartanī Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-09-27", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 3899, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-09-27T05:16:24-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-27T09:16:24Z", "ms": 3999575784224.8926 }, "end": { "local": "2096-09-28T05:05:40-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-28T09:05:40Z", "ms": 3999661539699.631 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-09-27T05:16:24-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-27T09:16:24Z", "ms": 3999575784224.8926 }, "end": { "local": "2096-09-28T05:05:40-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-28T09:05:40Z", "ms": 3999661539699.631 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-09-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-09-27T06:21:23-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-27T10:21:23Z", "ms": 3999579682839.337 }, "end": { "local": "2096-09-27T06:21:23-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-27T10:21:23Z", "ms": 3999579682839.337 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-09-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-09-28T06:21:19-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-28T10:21:19Z", "ms": 3999666079309.5254 }, "end": { "local": "2096-09-28T06:21:19-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-28T10:21:19Z", "ms": 3999666079309.5254 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 05:16 on Thu 27 Sep to 05:06 on Fri 28 Sep.", "fact": "2096-09-27T09:16:24Z → 2096-09-28T09:05:40Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:21 on the 27th and 06:21 on the 28th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 27th and is not on the 28th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 3899 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Parivartanī Ekādaśī, Valencia, 2096: Thursday 27 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-09-27", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-09-27", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Parivartanī Ekādaśī 2096 falls on Thursday 27 September. Ekādaśī runs from 05:16 on Thu 27 Sep to 05:06 on Fri 28 Sep and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/ekadashi?on=2096-09-27", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/vamana-jayanti", "festival": "vamana-jayanti", "name": "Vāmana Jayantī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-09-28", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 24773, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 11, "key": "dvadashi", "name": "Dvādaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-09-28T05:05:40-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-28T09:05:40Z", "ms": 3999661539699.631 }, "end": { "local": "2096-09-29T04:07:11-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-29T08:07:11Z", "ms": 3999744431317.1914 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-09-28T05:05:40-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-28T09:05:40Z", "ms": 3999661539699.631 }, "end": { "local": "2096-09-29T04:07:11-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-29T08:07:11Z", "ms": 3999744431317.1914 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-09-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-09-28T11:58:32-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-28T15:58:32Z", "ms": 3999686312308.854 }, "end": { "local": "2096-09-28T12:46:32-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-28T16:46:32Z", "ms": 3999689192308.854 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-09-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-09-29T11:58:12-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-29T15:58:12Z", "ms": 3999772692417.208 }, "end": { "local": "2096-09-29T12:46:12-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-29T16:46:12Z", "ms": 3999775572417.208 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvādaśī runs from 05:06 on Fri 28 Sep to 04:07 on Sat 29 Sep.", "fact": "2096-09-28T09:05:40Z → 2096-09-29T08:07:11Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:59–12:47 on the 28th, 11:58–12:46 on the 29th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvādaśī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 28th and 0 of 48 on the 29th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 24773 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vāmana Jayantī, Valencia, 2096: Friday 28 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vamana-jayanti", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 12 Visnuparivartanotsava, Sakrotthana (in any of the naksatras U. Asadha, Sravana & Dhanistha), Kalki dvadasi, Sravana dvadasi (when combined with naksatra Sravana), Vamana jayanti (madhyahna vyapini)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-09-28", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-09-28", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Vāmana Jayantī 2096 falls on Friday 28 September. Dvādaśī runs from 05:06 on Fri 28 Sep to 04:07 on Sat 29 Sep and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/vamana-jayanti", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/pradosha-vrata?on=2096-09-29", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-09-29", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 23226, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-09-29T04:07:11-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-29T08:07:11Z", "ms": 3999744431317.1914 }, "end": { "local": "2096-09-30T02:26:00-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-30T06:26:00Z", "ms": 3999824759695.1323 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-09-29T04:07:11-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-29T08:07:11Z", "ms": 3999744431317.1914 }, "end": { "local": "2096-09-30T02:26:00-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-30T06:26:00Z", "ms": 3999824759695.1323 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-09-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-09-28T18:23:45-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-28T22:23:45Z", "ms": 3999709425308.1826 }, "end": { "local": "2096-09-28T19:59:25-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-28T23:59:25Z", "ms": 3999715165400.523 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 96, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-09-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-09-29T18:23:09-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-29T22:23:09Z", "ms": 3999795788833.6787 }, "end": { "local": "2096-09-29T19:58:53-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-29T23:58:53Z", "ms": 3999801533380.3257 } }, "covered_min": 96, "window_min": 96, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 04:07 on Sat 29 Sep to 02:26 on Sun 30 Sep.", "fact": "2096-09-29T08:07:11Z → 2096-09-30T06:26:00Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:24–19:59 on the 28th, 18:23–19:59 on the 29th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 96 minutes on the 28th and 96 of 96 on the 29th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 23226 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Valencia, 2096: Saturday 29 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-09-29", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-09-29", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 2096 falls on Saturday 29 September. Trayodaśī runs from 04:07 on Sat 29 Sep to 02:26 on Sun 30 Sep and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/pradosha-vrata?on=2096-09-29", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/ananta-chaturdashi", "festival": "ananta-chaturdashi", "name": "Ananta Caturdaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-09-30", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 14113, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 13, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-09-30T02:26:00-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-30T06:26:00Z", "ms": 3999824759695.1323 }, "end": { "local": "2096-10-01T00:09:31-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-01T04:09:31Z", "ms": 3999902970703.2163 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-09-30T02:26:00-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-30T06:26:00Z", "ms": 3999824759695.1323 }, "end": { "local": "2096-10-01T00:09:31-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-01T04:09:31Z", "ms": 3999902970703.2163 } }, "kaala": "udaya-3", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-09-30", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-09-30T06:21:13-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-30T10:21:13Z", "ms": 3999838872933.532 }, "end": { "local": "2096-09-30T08:45:29-04:00", "utc": "2096-09-30T12:45:29Z", "ms": 3999847528877.621 } }, "covered_min": 144, "window_min": 144, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-10-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-10-01T06:21:10-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-01T10:21:10Z", "ms": 3999925270129.35 }, "end": { "local": "2096-10-01T08:45:19-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-01T12:45:19Z", "ms": 3999933919462.5693 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 144, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 02:26 on Sun 30 Sep to 00:10 on Mon 1 Oct.", "fact": "2096-09-30T06:26:00Z → 2096-10-01T04:09:31Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "The first three muhūrtas after sunrise is first 3 of 15 day muhūrtas: 06:21–08:45 on the 30th, 06:21–08:45 on the 1st.", "fact": "udaya-3: day-muhurta-1-3 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must hold through the first three muhūrtas after sunrise. It covers 144 of 144 minutes on the 30th and 0 of 144 on the 1st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one morning qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 14113 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Ananta Caturdaśī, Valencia, 2096: Sunday 30 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ananta-chaturdashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 14 Ananta caturdasi (covering three muhurtas from sunrise, but one muhurta in Bengal)." } ], "not_evaluated": "In Bengal the row asks for one muhūrta from sunrise; that reading is not applied.", "kaala": "udaya-3", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-09-30", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-09-30", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Ananta Caturdaśī 2096 falls on Sunday 30 September. Caturdaśī runs from 02:26 on Sun 30 Sep to 00:10 on Mon 1 Oct and covers all of the first three muhūrtas after sunrise that morning.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/ananta-chaturdashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2096-10-04", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-10-04", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 30976, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2096-10-04T12:10:33-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-04T16:10:33Z", "ms": 4000205433376.1826 }, "end": { "local": "2096-10-05T09:11:14-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-05T13:11:14Z", "ms": 4000281073884.989 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-10-04T12:10:33-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-04T16:10:33Z", "ms": 4000205433376.1826 }, "end": { "local": "2096-10-05T09:11:14-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-05T13:11:14Z", "ms": 4000281073884.989 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-10-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-10-04T20:46:50-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-05T00:46:50Z", "ms": 4000236409748.618 }, "end": { "local": "2096-10-04T20:46:50-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-05T00:46:50Z", "ms": 4000236409748.618 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-10-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-10-05T21:41:40-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-06T01:41:40Z", "ms": 4000326099659.014 }, "end": { "local": "2096-10-05T21:41:40-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-06T01:41:40Z", "ms": 4000326099659.014 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 12:11 on Thu 4 Oct to 09:11 on Fri 5 Oct.", "fact": "2096-10-04T16:10:33Z → 2096-10-05T13:11:14Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 20:47 on the 4th and 21:42 on the 5th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is on the 4th and is not on the 5th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 30976 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Valencia, 2096: Thursday 4 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-10-04", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-10-04", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 2096 falls on Thursday 4 October. Caturthī runs from 12:11 on Thu 4 Oct to 09:11 on Fri 5 Oct and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2096-10-04", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/chandra-shashthi", "festival": "chandra-shashthi", "name": "Candra Ṣaṣṭhī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-10-06", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 19322, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 20, "key": "shashthi", "name": "Ṣaṣṭhī", "start": { "local": "2096-10-06T06:26:43-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-06T10:26:43Z", "ms": 4000357602913.704 }, "end": { "local": "2096-10-07T04:02:13-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-07T08:02:13Z", "ms": 4000435333174.782 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-10-06T06:26:43-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-06T10:26:43Z", "ms": 4000357602913.704 }, "end": { "local": "2096-10-07T04:02:13-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-07T08:02:13Z", "ms": 4000435333174.782 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-10-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-10-05T21:41:40-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-06T01:41:40Z", "ms": 4000326099659.014 }, "end": { "local": "2096-10-05T21:41:40-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-06T01:41:40Z", "ms": 4000326099659.014 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-10-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-10-06T22:40:11-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-07T02:40:11Z", "ms": 4000416011475.2656 }, "end": { "local": "2096-10-06T22:40:11-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-07T02:40:11Z", "ms": 4000416011475.2656 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 06:27 on Sat 6 Oct to 04:02 on Sun 7 Oct.", "fact": "2096-10-06T10:26:43Z → 2096-10-07T08:02:13Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 21:42 on the 5th and 22:40 on the 6th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī must be current at moonrise. It is not on the 5th and is on the 6th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 19322 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Candra Ṣaṣṭhī, Valencia, 2096: Saturday 6 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "chandra-shashthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 6 Candra sasthi (Sasthi current at moon-rise, if occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the first day)." } ], "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-10-06", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-10-06", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Candra Ṣaṣṭhī 2096 falls on Saturday 6 October. Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 06:27 on Sat 6 Oct to 04:02 on Sun 7 Oct and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/chandra-shashthi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/mahalakshmi-vrata-samapana", "festival": "mahalakshmi-vrata-samapana", "name": "Mahālakṣmī Vrata Samāpana", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-10-07", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "absent-unstated" ], "boundary_margin_s": 880, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 22, "key": "ashtami", "name": "Aṣṭamī", "start": { "local": "2096-10-08T02:01:35-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-08T06:01:35Z", "ms": 4000514494613.013 }, "end": { "local": "2096-10-09T00:27:18-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-09T04:27:18Z", "ms": 4000595237963.115 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-10-08T02:01:35-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-08T06:01:35Z", "ms": 4000514494613.013 }, "end": { "local": "2096-10-09T00:27:18-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-09T04:27:18Z", "ms": 4000595237963.115 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-10-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-10-07T23:41:02-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-08T03:41:02Z", "ms": 4000506061610.9097 }, "end": { "local": "2096-10-07T23:41:02-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-08T03:41:02Z", "ms": 4000506061610.9097 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-10-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-10-09T00:41:58-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-09T04:41:58Z", "ms": 4000596118458.788 }, "end": { "local": "2096-10-09T00:41:58-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-09T04:41:58Z", "ms": 4000596118458.788 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "tithi-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Aṣṭamī runs from 02:02 on Mon 8 Oct to 00:27 on Tue 9 Oct.", "fact": "2096-10-08T06:01:35Z → 2096-10-09T04:27:18Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 23:41 on the 7th and 00:42 on the 8th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Aṣṭamī must be current at moonrise. It is not on the 7th and is not on the 8th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Neither moonrise qualifies. The day the tithi falls on is taken.", "fact": "priority: unstated → tithi-day · margin 880 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Mahālakṣmī Vrata Samāpana, Valencia, 2096: Sunday 7 October.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (absent-unstated)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "mahalakshmi-vrata-samapana", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 8 Mahalaksmi vrata samapana (current at moonrise), Jitastami (pradosa), Jimutavahana puja" } ], "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-10-07", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-10-07", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Mahālakṣmī Vrata Samāpana 2096 falls on Sunday 7 October. Aṣṭamī runs from 02:02 on Mon 8 Oct to 00:27 on Tue 9 Oct, and is current at moonrise on neither day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/mahalakshmi-vrata-samapana", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/jitashtami", "festival": "jitashtami", "name": "Jitāṣṭamī", "everyday": "Jitiya", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-10-08", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 16377, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 22, "key": "ashtami", "name": "Aṣṭamī", "start": { "local": "2096-10-08T02:01:35-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-08T06:01:35Z", "ms": 4000514494613.013 }, "end": { "local": "2096-10-09T00:27:18-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-09T04:27:18Z", "ms": 4000595237963.115 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-10-08T02:01:35-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-08T06:01:35Z", "ms": 4000514494613.013 }, "end": { "local": "2096-10-09T00:27:18-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-09T04:27:18Z", "ms": 4000595237963.115 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-10-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-10-07T18:18:30-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-07T22:18:30Z", "ms": 4000486709878.9673 }, "end": { "local": "2096-10-07T19:54:50-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-07T23:54:50Z", "ms": 4000492489857.557 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 96, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-10-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-10-08T18:17:57-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-08T22:17:57Z", "ms": 4000573077003.0107 }, "end": { "local": "2096-10-08T19:54:21-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-08T23:54:21Z", "ms": 4000578861374.85 } }, "covered_min": 96, "window_min": 96, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Aṣṭamī runs from 02:02 on Mon 8 Oct to 00:27 on Tue 9 Oct.", "fact": "2096-10-08T06:01:35Z → 2096-10-09T04:27:18Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:18–19:55 on the 7th, 18:18–19:54 on the 8th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Aṣṭamī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 96 minutes on the 7th and 96 of 96 on the 8th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 16377 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Jitāṣṭamī, Valencia, 2096: Monday 8 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "jitashtami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 8 Mahalaksmi vrata samapana (current at moonrise), Jitastami (pradosa), Jimutavahana puja" } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-10-08", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-10-08", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Jitāṣṭamī (Jitiya) 2096 falls on Monday 8 October. Aṣṭamī runs from 02:02 on Mon 8 Oct to 00:27 on Tue 9 Oct and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/jitashtami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/ekadashi?on=2096-10-11", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Indirā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-10-11", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 27510, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-10-10T22:42:31-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-11T02:42:31Z", "ms": 4000761751347.1147 }, "end": { "local": "2096-10-11T22:32:36-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-12T02:32:36Z", "ms": 4000847556161.4287 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-10-10T22:42:31-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-11T02:42:31Z", "ms": 4000761751347.1147 }, "end": { "local": "2096-10-11T22:32:36-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-12T02:32:36Z", "ms": 4000847556161.4287 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-10-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-10-11T06:21:01-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-11T10:21:01Z", "ms": 4000789261278.031 }, "end": { "local": "2096-10-11T06:21:01-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-11T10:21:01Z", "ms": 4000789261278.031 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-10-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-10-12T06:21:03-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-12T10:21:03Z", "ms": 4000875662718.171 }, "end": { "local": "2096-10-12T06:21:03-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-12T10:21:03Z", "ms": 4000875662718.171 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 22:43 on Wed 10 Oct to 22:33 on Thu 11 Oct.", "fact": "2096-10-11T02:42:31Z → 2096-10-12T02:32:36Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:21 on the 11th and 06:21 on the 12th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 11th and is not on the 12th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 27510 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Indirā Ekādaśī, Valencia, 2096: Thursday 11 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-10-11", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-10-11", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Indirā Ekādaśī 2096 falls on Thursday 11 October. Ekādaśī runs from 22:43 on Wed 10 Oct to 22:33 on Thu 11 Oct and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/ekadashi?on=2096-10-11", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/pradosha-vrata?on=2096-10-13", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-10-13", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 10697, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-10-12T22:50:49-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-13T02:50:49Z", "ms": 4000935049431.571 }, "end": { "local": "2096-10-13T23:36:55-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-14T03:36:55Z", "ms": 4001024214516.995 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-10-12T22:50:49-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-13T02:50:49Z", "ms": 4000935049431.571 }, "end": { "local": "2096-10-13T23:36:55-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-14T03:36:55Z", "ms": 4001024214516.995 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-10-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-10-12T18:15:51-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-12T22:15:51Z", "ms": 4000918550933.11 }, "end": { "local": "2096-10-12T19:52:33-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-12T23:52:33Z", "ms": 4000924352760.6675 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 97, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-10-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-10-13T18:15:21-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-13T22:15:21Z", "ms": 4001004920874.9395 }, "end": { "local": "2096-10-13T19:52:07-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-13T23:52:07Z", "ms": 4001010727032.2285 } }, "covered_min": 97, "window_min": 97, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 22:51 on Fri 12 Oct to 23:37 on Sat 13 Oct.", "fact": "2096-10-13T02:50:49Z → 2096-10-14T03:36:55Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:16–19:53 on the 12th, 18:15–19:52 on the 13th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 97 minutes on the 12th and 97 of 97 on the 13th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 10697 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Valencia, 2096: Saturday 13 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-10-13", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-10-13", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 2096 falls on Saturday 13 October. Trayodaśī runs from 22:51 on Fri 12 Oct to 23:37 on Sat 13 Oct and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/pradosha-vrata?on=2096-10-13", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/shivaratri?on=2096-10-13", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-10-13", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "tie-break-unstated" ], "boundary_margin_s": 503, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-10-13T23:36:55-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-14T03:36:55Z", "ms": 4001024214516.995 }, "end": { "local": "2096-10-15T00:50:23-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-15T04:50:23Z", "ms": 4001115023270.8223 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-10-13T23:36:55-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-14T03:36:55Z", "ms": 4001024214516.995 }, "end": { "local": "2096-10-15T00:50:23-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-15T04:50:23Z", "ms": 4001115023270.8223 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-10-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-10-13T23:54:14-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-14T03:54:14Z", "ms": 4001025253964.7744 }, "end": { "local": "2096-10-14T00:42:14-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-14T04:42:14Z", "ms": 4001028133964.7744 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-10-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-10-14T23:54:01-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-15T03:54:01Z", "ms": 4001111640706.2446 }, "end": { "local": "2096-10-15T00:42:01-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-15T04:42:01Z", "ms": 4001114520706.2446 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "greater-coverage", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 23:37 on Sat 13 Oct to 00:50 on Mon 15 Oct.", "fact": "2096-10-14T03:36:55Z → 2096-10-15T04:50:23Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 23:54–00:42 on the 13th, 23:54–00:42 on the 14th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 13th and 48 of 48 on the 14th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Both nights qualify and the rule marks neither. The one covered longer is ruled, as a boundary.", "fact": "priority: unstated → greater-coverage · margin 503 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Valencia, 2096: Saturday 13 October.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (tie-break-unstated)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-10-13", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-10-14", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śivarātri 2096 falls on Saturday 13 October. Caturdaśī runs from 23:37 on Sat 13 Oct to 00:50 on Mon 15 Oct and covers all of niśītha that night. It also reaches the next night for 48 minutes; the rule does not say which to take, and the one covered longer is ruled: treat the date as contested.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/shivaratri?on=2096-10-13", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/mahalaya-amavasya", "festival": "mahalaya-amavasya", "name": "Mahālaya Amāvāsyā", "everyday": "Sarvapitṛ Amāvāsyā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-10-15", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 32297, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 29, "key": "amavasya", "name": "Amāvasyā", "start": { "local": "2096-10-15T00:50:23-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-15T04:50:23Z", "ms": 4001115023270.8223 }, "end": { "local": "2096-10-16T02:30:15-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-16T06:30:15Z", "ms": 4001207414829.165 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-10-15T00:50:23-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-15T04:50:23Z", "ms": 4001115023270.8223 }, "end": { "local": "2096-10-16T02:30:15-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-16T06:30:15Z", "ms": 4001207414829.165 } }, "kaala": "aparahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-10-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-10-14T13:29:22-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-14T17:29:22Z", "ms": 4001074161685.091 }, "end": { "local": "2096-10-14T15:52:07-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-14T19:52:07Z", "ms": 4001082726561.918 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 143, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-10-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-10-15T13:29:06-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-15T17:29:06Z", "ms": 4001160545575.2427 }, "end": { "local": "2096-10-15T15:51:44-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-15T19:51:44Z", "ms": 4001169104109.075 } }, "covered_min": 143, "window_min": 143, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Amāvasyā runs from 00:50 on Mon 15 Oct to 02:30 on Tue 16 Oct.", "fact": "2096-10-15T04:50:23Z → 2096-10-16T06:30:15Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Aparāhṇa is 10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas: 13:29–15:52 on the 14th, 13:29–15:52 on the 15th.", "fact": "aparahna: day-muhurta-10-12 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Amāvasyā must be present during aparāhṇa. It covers 0 of 143 minutes on the 14th and 143 of 143 on the 15th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one afternoon qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 32297 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Mahālaya Amāvāsyā, Valencia, 2096: Monday 15 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "mahalaya-amavasya", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 30 Mahalaya amavasya (aparahnavyapini)" } ], "not_evaluated": "The note on p. 106 gives the first day in a decreasing tithimāna and the second in an increasing one, when amāvāsyā covers the whole of aparāhṇa on both days; tithimāna is not computed.", "kaala": "aparahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-10-15", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-10-15", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Mahālaya Amāvāsyā 2096 falls on Monday 15 October. Amāvasyā runs from 00:50 on Mon 15 Oct to 02:30 on Tue 16 Oct and covers all of aparāhṇa that afternoon.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/mahalaya-amavasya", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/navaratra-arambha", "festival": "navaratra-arambha", "name": "Navarātrārambha", "everyday": "Navratri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-10-16", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 26341, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 0, "key": "pratipada", "name": "Pratipadā", "start": { "local": "2096-10-16T02:30:15-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-16T06:30:15Z", "ms": 4001207414829.165 }, "end": { "local": "2096-10-17T04:34:21-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-17T08:34:21Z", "ms": 4001301261248.597 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-10-16T02:30:15-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-16T06:30:15Z", "ms": 4001207414829.165 }, "end": { "local": "2096-10-17T04:34:21-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-17T08:34:21Z", "ms": 4001301261248.597 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-10-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-10-16T11:53:34-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-16T15:53:34Z", "ms": 4001241213956.674 }, "end": { "local": "2096-10-16T12:41:34-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-16T16:41:34Z", "ms": 4001244093956.674 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-10-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-10-17T11:53:22-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-17T15:53:22Z", "ms": 4001327602205.772 }, "end": { "local": "2096-10-17T12:41:22-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-17T16:41:22Z", "ms": 4001330482205.772 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pratipadā runs from 02:30 on Tue 16 Oct to 04:34 on Wed 17 Oct.", "fact": "2096-10-16T06:30:15Z → 2096-10-17T08:34:21Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:54–12:42 on the 16th, 11:53–12:41 on the 17th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pratipadā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 16th and 0 of 48 on the 17th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 26341 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Navarātrārambha, Valencia, 2096: Tuesday 16 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "navaratra-arambha", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 1 Navaratrarambha (paraviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-10-16", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-10-16", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Navarātrārambha (Navratri) 2096 falls on Tuesday 16 October. Pratipadā runs from 02:30 on Tue 16 Oct to 04:34 on Wed 17 Oct and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/navaratra-arambha", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2096-10-19", "festival": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "name": "Vināyaka Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-10-19", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "tie-break-unstated" ], "boundary_margin_s": 1214, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2096-10-19T09:37:11-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-19T13:37:11Z", "ms": 4001492231372.4106 }, "end": { "local": "2096-10-20T12:20:37-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-20T16:20:37Z", "ms": 4001588436986.261 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-10-19T09:37:11-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-19T13:37:11Z", "ms": 4001492231372.4106 }, "end": { "local": "2096-10-20T12:20:37-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-20T16:20:37Z", "ms": 4001588436986.261 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-10-19", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-10-19T11:53:01-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-19T15:53:01Z", "ms": 4001500380561.231 }, "end": { "local": "2096-10-19T12:41:01-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-19T16:41:01Z", "ms": 4001503260561.231 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-10-20", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-10-20T11:52:51-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-20T15:52:51Z", "ms": 4001586770694.633 }, "end": { "local": "2096-10-20T12:40:51-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-20T16:40:51Z", "ms": 4001589650694.633 } }, "covered_min": 28, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "greater-coverage", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 09:37 on Fri 19 Oct to 12:21 on Sat 20 Oct.", "fact": "2096-10-19T13:37:11Z → 2096-10-20T16:20:37Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:53–12:41 on the 19th, 11:53–12:41 on the 20th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 19th and 28 of 48 on the 20th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Both middays qualify and the rule marks neither. The one covered longer is ruled, as a boundary.", "fact": "priority: unstated → greater-coverage · margin 1214 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vināyaka Caturthī, Valencia, 2096: Friday 19 October.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (tie-break-unstated)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-10-19", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-10-19", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Vināyaka Caturthī 2096 falls on Friday 19 October. Caturthī runs from 09:37 on Fri 19 Oct to 12:21 on Sat 20 Oct and covers all of madhyāhna that midday. It also reaches the next midday for 28 minutes; the rule does not say which to take, and the one covered longer is ruled: treat the date as contested.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2096-10-19", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/durga-saptami", "festival": "durga-saptami", "name": "Durgā Saptamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-10-23", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 36426, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 6, "key": "saptami", "name": "Saptamī", "start": { "local": "2096-10-22T17:16:10-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-22T21:16:10Z", "ms": 4001778970058.195 }, "end": { "local": "2096-10-23T19:03:38-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-23T23:03:38Z", "ms": 4001871817516.336 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-10-22T17:16:10-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-22T21:16:10Z", "ms": 4001778970058.195 }, "end": { "local": "2096-10-23T19:03:38-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-23T23:03:38Z", "ms": 4001871817516.336 } }, "kaala": "udaya-1", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-10-22", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-10-22T06:21:45-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-22T10:21:45Z", "ms": 4001739705373.912 }, "end": { "local": "2096-10-22T07:09:04-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-22T11:09:04Z", "ms": 4001742543715.95 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 47, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-10-23", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-10-23T06:21:53-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-23T10:21:53Z", "ms": 4001826112680.5723 }, "end": { "local": "2096-10-23T07:09:09-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-23T11:09:09Z", "ms": 4001828949000.0303 } }, "covered_min": 47, "window_min": 47, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Saptamī runs from 17:16 on Mon 22 Oct to 19:04 on Tue 23 Oct.", "fact": "2096-10-22T21:16:10Z → 2096-10-23T23:03:38Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "The first muhūrta after sunrise is 1st of 15 day muhūrtas: 06:22–07:09 on the 22nd, 06:22–07:09 on the 23rd.", "fact": "udaya-1: day-muhurta-1-1 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Saptamī must hold through the first muhūrta after sunrise. It covers 0 of 47 minutes on the 22nd and 47 of 47 on the 23rd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one morning qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 36426 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Durgā Saptamī, Valencia, 2096: Tuesday 23 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "durga-saptami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 7 Durga saptami (paraviddha) — covering one muhurta from sunrise" } ], "kaala": "udaya-1", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-10-23", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-10-23", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Durgā Saptamī 2096 falls on Tuesday 23 October. Saptamī runs from 17:16 on Mon 22 Oct to 19:04 on Tue 23 Oct and covers all of the first muhūrta after sunrise that morning.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/durga-saptami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/mahashtami", "festival": "mahashtami", "name": "Mahāṣṭamī", "everyday": "Durga Ashtami", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-10-24", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 22992, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 7, "key": "ashtami", "name": "Aṣṭamī", "start": { "local": "2096-10-23T19:03:38-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-23T23:03:38Z", "ms": 4001871817516.336 }, "end": { "local": "2096-10-24T20:10:07-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-25T00:10:07Z", "ms": 4001962207067.894 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-10-23T19:03:38-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-23T23:03:38Z", "ms": 4001871817516.336 }, "end": { "local": "2096-10-24T20:10:07-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-25T00:10:07Z", "ms": 4001962207067.894 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-10-23", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-10-23T11:52:25-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-23T15:52:25Z", "ms": 4001845945076.508 }, "end": { "local": "2096-10-23T12:40:25-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-23T16:40:25Z", "ms": 4001848825076.508 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-10-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-10-24T11:52:18-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-24T15:52:18Z", "ms": 4001932337907.7686 }, "end": { "local": "2096-10-24T12:40:18-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-24T16:40:18Z", "ms": 4001935217907.7686 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Aṣṭamī runs from 19:04 on Tue 23 Oct to 20:10 on Wed 24 Oct.", "fact": "2096-10-23T23:03:38Z → 2096-10-25T00:10:07Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:52–12:40 on the 23rd, 11:52–12:40 on the 24th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Aṣṭamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 23rd and 48 of 48 on the 24th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 22992 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Mahāṣṭamī, Valencia, 2096: Wednesday 24 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "mahashtami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 8 Mahastami (paraviddha)" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-10-24", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-10-24", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Mahāṣṭamī (Durga Ashtami) 2096 falls on Wednesday 24 October. Aṣṭamī runs from 19:04 on Tue 23 Oct to 20:10 on Wed 24 Oct and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/mahashtami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/mahanavami", "festival": "mahanavami", "name": "Mahānavamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-10-25", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 26989, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 8, "key": "navami", "name": "Navamī", "start": { "local": "2096-10-24T20:10:07-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-25T00:10:07Z", "ms": 4001962207067.894 }, "end": { "local": "2096-10-25T20:29:04-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-26T00:29:04Z", "ms": 4002049743934.159 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-10-24T20:10:07-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-25T00:10:07Z", "ms": 4001962207067.894 }, "end": { "local": "2096-10-25T20:29:04-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-26T00:29:04Z", "ms": 4002049743934.159 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-10-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-10-24T11:52:18-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-24T15:52:18Z", "ms": 4001932337907.7686 }, "end": { "local": "2096-10-24T12:40:18-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-24T16:40:18Z", "ms": 4001935217907.7686 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-10-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-10-25T11:52:11-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-25T15:52:11Z", "ms": 4002018731445.875 }, "end": { "local": "2096-10-25T12:40:11-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-25T16:40:11Z", "ms": 4002021611445.875 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Navamī runs from 20:10 on Wed 24 Oct to 20:29 on Thu 25 Oct.", "fact": "2096-10-25T00:10:07Z → 2096-10-26T00:29:04Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:52–12:40 on the 24th, 11:52–12:40 on the 25th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Navamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 24th and 48 of 48 on the 25th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 26989 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Mahānavamī, Valencia, 2096: Thursday 25 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "mahanavami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 9 Mahanavami (purvaviddha) (In Bengal it is observed as paraviddha covering one muhurta from sunrise)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The Bengal reading (paraviddha, one muhūrta from sunrise) is not applied.", "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-10-25", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-10-25", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Mahānavamī 2096 falls on Thursday 25 October. Navamī runs from 20:10 on Wed 24 Oct to 20:29 on Thu 25 Oct and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/mahanavami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/vijaya-dashami", "festival": "vijaya-dashami", "name": "Vijayā Daśamī", "everyday": "Dussehra", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-10-26", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 20556, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 9, "key": "dashami", "name": "Daśamī", "start": { "local": "2096-10-25T20:29:04-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-26T00:29:04Z", "ms": 4002049743934.159 }, "end": { "local": "2096-10-26T19:57:58-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-26T23:57:58Z", "ms": 4002134277641.573 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-10-25T20:29:04-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-26T00:29:04Z", "ms": 4002049743934.159 }, "end": { "local": "2096-10-26T19:57:58-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-26T23:57:58Z", "ms": 4002134277641.573 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-10-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-10-25T11:52:11-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-25T15:52:11Z", "ms": 4002018731445.875 }, "end": { "local": "2096-10-25T12:40:11-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-25T16:40:11Z", "ms": 4002021611445.875 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-10-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-10-26T11:52:06-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-26T15:52:06Z", "ms": 4002105125703.806 }, "end": { "local": "2096-10-26T12:40:06-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-26T16:40:06Z", "ms": 4002108005703.806 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Daśamī runs from 20:29 on Thu 25 Oct to 19:58 on Fri 26 Oct.", "fact": "2096-10-26T00:29:04Z → 2096-10-26T23:57:58Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:52–12:40 on the 25th, 11:52–12:40 on the 26th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Daśamī touches Śravaṇa in the day time on neither day, so the rest of the rule applies. Daśamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 25th and 48 of 48 on the 26th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 20556 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vijayā Daśamī, Valencia, 2096: Friday 26 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vijaya-dashami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 10 Vijaya dasami (In Bengal it is observed as paraviddha, covering one muhurta from sunrise. In other places, if it touches Sravana naksatra in the day time it is observed on that day), Sarasvati visarjana (to be observed in naksatra Sravana), Dasahara." } ], "not_evaluated": "The Bengal reading (paraviddha, one muhūrta from sunrise) is not applied.", "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day", "conjunction": { "nakshatra": "Śravaṇa", "kaala": "daytime" } }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-10-26", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-10-26", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Vijayā Daśamī (Dussehra) 2096 falls on Friday 26 October. Daśamī touches Śravaṇa in the day time on neither day, so madhyāhna decides. Daśamī runs from 20:29 on Thu 25 Oct to 19:58 on Fri 26 Oct and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/vijaya-dashami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/ekadashi?on=2096-10-27", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Pāśāṅkuśā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-10-27", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 37470, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-10-26T19:57:58-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-26T23:57:58Z", "ms": 4002134277641.573 }, "end": { "local": "2096-10-27T18:38:14-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-27T22:38:14Z", "ms": 4002215893643.9673 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-10-26T19:57:58-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-26T23:57:58Z", "ms": 4002134277641.573 }, "end": { "local": "2096-10-27T18:38:14-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-27T22:38:14Z", "ms": 4002215893643.9673 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-10-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-10-27T06:22:28-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-27T10:22:28Z", "ms": 4002171747873.8306 }, "end": { "local": "2096-10-27T06:22:28-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-27T10:22:28Z", "ms": 4002171747873.8306 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-10-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-10-28T06:22:38-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-28T10:22:38Z", "ms": 4002258158205.7085 }, "end": { "local": "2096-10-28T06:22:38-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-28T10:22:38Z", "ms": 4002258158205.7085 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 19:58 on Fri 26 Oct to 18:38 on Sat 27 Oct.", "fact": "2096-10-26T23:57:58Z → 2096-10-27T22:38:14Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:22 on the 27th and 06:23 on the 28th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 27th and is not on the 28th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 37470 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Pāśāṅkuśā Ekādaśī, Valencia, 2096: Saturday 27 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-10-27", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-10-27", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Pāśāṅkuśā Ekādaśī 2096 falls on Saturday 27 October. Ekādaśī runs from 19:58 on Fri 26 Oct to 18:38 on Sat 27 Oct and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/ekadashi?on=2096-10-27", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/pradosha-vrata?on=2096-10-28", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-10-28", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 5681, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-10-28T16:34:34-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-28T20:34:34Z", "ms": 4002294873639.9683 }, "end": { "local": "2096-10-29T13:54:03-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-29T17:54:03Z", "ms": 4002371643086.209 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-10-28T16:34:34-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-28T20:34:34Z", "ms": 4002294873639.9683 }, "end": { "local": "2096-10-29T13:54:03-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-29T17:54:03Z", "ms": 4002371643086.209 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-10-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-10-28T18:09:15-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-28T22:09:15Z", "ms": 4002300554658.8936 }, "end": { "local": "2096-10-28T19:47:03-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-28T23:47:03Z", "ms": 4002306423260.2144 } }, "covered_min": 98, "window_min": 98, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-10-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-10-29T18:08:57-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-29T22:08:57Z", "ms": 4002386936692.0776 }, "end": { "local": "2096-10-29T19:46:49-04:00", "utc": "2096-10-29T23:46:49Z", "ms": 4002392809236.1772 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 98, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 16:35 on Sun 28 Oct to 13:54 on Mon 29 Oct.", "fact": "2096-10-28T20:34:34Z → 2096-10-29T17:54:03Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:09–19:47 on the 28th, 18:09–19:47 on the 29th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 98 of 98 minutes on the 28th and 0 of 98 on the 29th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 5681 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Valencia, 2096: Sunday 28 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-10-28", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-10-28", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 2096 falls on Sunday 28 October. Trayodaśī runs from 16:35 on Sun 28 Oct to 13:54 on Mon 29 Oct and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/pradosha-vrata?on=2096-10-28", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/karaka-chaturthi", "festival": "karaka-chaturthi", "name": "Karaka Caturthī", "everyday": "Karwa Chauth", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-11-02", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "absent-unstated" ], "boundary_margin_s": 854, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2096-11-02T20:40:54-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-03T00:40:54Z", "ms": 4002741653871.4854 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-03T17:34:36-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-03T21:34:36Z", "ms": 4002816876497.929 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-11-02T20:40:54-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-03T00:40:54Z", "ms": 4002741653871.4854 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-03T17:34:36-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-03T21:34:36Z", "ms": 4002816876497.929 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-11-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-11-02T20:26:40-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-03T00:26:40Z", "ms": 4002740799905.4033 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-02T20:26:40-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-03T00:26:40Z", "ms": 4002740799905.4033 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-11-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-11-03T21:29:15-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-04T01:29:15Z", "ms": 4002830955097.311 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-03T21:29:15-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-04T01:29:15Z", "ms": 4002830955097.311 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "tithi-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 20:41 on Fri 2 Nov to 17:35 on Sat 3 Nov.", "fact": "2096-11-03T00:40:54Z → 2096-11-03T21:34:36Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 20:27 on the 2nd and 21:29 on the 3rd.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is not on the 2nd and is not on the 3rd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Neither moonrise qualifies. The day the tithi falls on is taken.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → tithi-day · margin 854 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Karaka Caturthī, Valencia, 2096: Friday 2 November.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (absent-unstated)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "karaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 4 Karaka caturthi (current at moon-rise, if occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the first day)" } ], "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-11-02", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-11-02", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Karaka Caturthī (Karwa Chauth) 2096 falls on Friday 2 November. Caturthī runs from 20:41 on Fri 2 Nov to 17:35 on Sat 3 Nov, and is current at moonrise on neither day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/karaka-chaturthi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2096-11-02", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-11-02", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "absent-unstated" ], "boundary_margin_s": 854, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2096-11-02T20:40:54-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-03T00:40:54Z", "ms": 4002741653871.4854 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-03T17:34:36-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-03T21:34:36Z", "ms": 4002816876497.929 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-11-02T20:40:54-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-03T00:40:54Z", "ms": 4002741653871.4854 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-03T17:34:36-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-03T21:34:36Z", "ms": 4002816876497.929 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-11-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-11-02T20:26:40-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-03T00:26:40Z", "ms": 4002740799905.4033 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-02T20:26:40-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-03T00:26:40Z", "ms": 4002740799905.4033 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-11-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-11-03T21:29:15-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-04T01:29:15Z", "ms": 4002830955097.311 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-03T21:29:15-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-04T01:29:15Z", "ms": 4002830955097.311 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "tithi-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 20:41 on Fri 2 Nov to 17:35 on Sat 3 Nov.", "fact": "2096-11-03T00:40:54Z → 2096-11-03T21:34:36Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 20:27 on the 2nd and 21:29 on the 3rd.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is not on the 2nd and is not on the 3rd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Neither moonrise qualifies. The day the tithi falls on is taken.", "fact": "priority: unstated → tithi-day · margin 854 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Valencia, 2096: Friday 2 November.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (absent-unstated)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-11-02", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-11-02", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 2096 falls on Friday 2 November. Caturthī runs from 20:41 on Fri 2 Nov to 17:35 on Sat 3 Nov, and is current at moonrise on neither day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2096-11-02", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/ahoyi-ashtami", "festival": "ahoyi-ashtami", "name": "Ahoyī Aṣṭamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-11-06", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 35922, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 22, "key": "ashtami", "name": "Aṣṭamī", "start": { "local": "2096-11-06T11:19:29-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-06T15:19:29Z", "ms": 4003053569282.7993 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-07T10:30:55-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-07T14:30:55Z", "ms": 4003137054846.01 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-11-06T11:19:29-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-06T15:19:29Z", "ms": 4003053569282.7993 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-07T10:30:55-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-07T14:30:55Z", "ms": 4003137054846.01 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-11-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-11-05T23:34:19-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-06T03:34:19Z", "ms": 4003011259071.5903 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-05T23:34:19-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-06T03:34:19Z", "ms": 4003011259071.5903 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-11-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-11-07T00:32:13-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-07T04:32:13Z", "ms": 4003101132853.8335 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-07T00:32:13-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-07T04:32:13Z", "ms": 4003101132853.8335 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Aṣṭamī runs from 11:19 on Tue 6 Nov to 10:31 on Wed 7 Nov.", "fact": "2096-11-06T15:19:29Z → 2096-11-07T14:30:55Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 23:34 on the 5th and 00:32 on the 6th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Aṣṭamī must be current at moonrise. It is not on the 5th and is on the 6th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 35922 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Ahoyī Aṣṭamī, Valencia, 2096: Tuesday 6 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ahoyi-ashtami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 8 Ahoyi astami (Gujerat) (current at moonrise), Karastami (Maharashtra). If occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day." } ], "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-11-06", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-11-06", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Ahoyī Aṣṭamī 2096 falls on Tuesday 6 November. Aṣṭamī runs from 11:19 on Tue 6 Nov to 10:31 on Wed 7 Nov and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/ahoyi-ashtami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/ekadashi?on=2096-11-10", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Ramā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-11-10", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 16124, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-11-09T10:54:18-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-09T14:54:18Z", "ms": 4003311257965.196 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-10T12:01:01-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-10T16:01:01Z", "ms": 4003401660589.135 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-11-09T10:54:18-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-09T14:54:18Z", "ms": 4003311257965.196 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-10T12:01:01-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-10T16:01:01Z", "ms": 4003401660589.135 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-11-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-11-09T06:25:34-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-09T10:25:34Z", "ms": 4003295133777.7124 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-09T06:25:34-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-09T10:25:34Z", "ms": 4003295133777.7124 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-11-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-11-10T06:25:53-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-10T10:25:53Z", "ms": 4003381552830.916 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-10T06:25:53-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-10T10:25:53Z", "ms": 4003381552830.916 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 10:54 on Fri 9 Nov to 12:01 on Sat 10 Nov.", "fact": "2096-11-09T14:54:18Z → 2096-11-10T16:01:01Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:26 on the 9th and 06:26 on the 10th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 9th and is on the 10th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 16124 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Ramā Ekādaśī, Valencia, 2096: Saturday 10 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-11-10", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-11-10", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Ramā Ekādaśī 2096 falls on Saturday 10 November. Ekādaśī runs from 10:54 on Fri 9 Nov to 12:01 on Sat 10 Nov and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/ekadashi?on=2096-11-10", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/govatsa-dvadashi", "festival": "govatsa-dvadashi", "name": "Govatsa Dvādaśī", "everyday": "Vasu Baras", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-11-10", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 16089, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 26, "key": "dvadashi", "name": "Dvādaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-11-10T12:01:01-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-10T16:01:01Z", "ms": 4003401660589.135 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-11T13:38:23-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-11T17:38:23Z", "ms": 4003493903192.889 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-11-10T12:01:01-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-10T16:01:01Z", "ms": 4003401660589.135 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-11T13:38:23-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-11T17:38:23Z", "ms": 4003493903192.889 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-11-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-11-10T18:06:37-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-10T22:06:37Z", "ms": 4003423596850.6367 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-10T19:45:14-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-10T23:45:14Z", "ms": 4003429513610.8823 } }, "covered_min": 99, "window_min": 99, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-11-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-11-11T18:06:32-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-11T22:06:32Z", "ms": 4003509991902.6626 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-11T19:45:12-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-11T23:45:12Z", "ms": 4003515912040.113 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 99, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvādaśī runs from 12:01 on Sat 10 Nov to 13:38 on Sun 11 Nov.", "fact": "2096-11-10T16:01:01Z → 2096-11-11T17:38:23Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:07–19:45 on the 10th, 18:07–19:45 on the 11th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvādaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 99 of 99 minutes on the 10th and 0 of 99 on the 11th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 16089 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Govatsa Dvādaśī, Valencia, 2096: Saturday 10 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "govatsa-dvadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 12 Govatsa dvadasi (pradosa vyapini). If occurs on two days, it is to be observed on the first day." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-11-10", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-11-10", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Govatsa Dvādaśī (Vasu Baras) 2096 falls on Saturday 10 November. Dvādaśī runs from 12:01 on Sat 10 Nov to 13:38 on Sun 11 Nov and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/govatsa-dvadashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/yama-dipadana", "festival": "yama-dipadana", "name": "Yama Dīpadāna", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-11-11", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 8736, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-11-11T13:38:23-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-11T17:38:23Z", "ms": 4003493903192.889 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-12T15:40:52-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-12T19:40:52Z", "ms": 4003587651586.147 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-11-11T13:38:23-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-11T17:38:23Z", "ms": 4003493903192.889 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-12T15:40:52-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-12T19:40:52Z", "ms": 4003587651586.147 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-11-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-11-11T18:06:32-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-11T22:06:32Z", "ms": 4003509991902.6626 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-11T19:45:12-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-11T23:45:12Z", "ms": 4003515912040.113 } }, "covered_min": 99, "window_min": 99, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-11-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-11-12T18:06:28-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-12T22:06:28Z", "ms": 4003596388020.459 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-12T19:45:11-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-12T23:45:11Z", "ms": 4003602311479.5737 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 99, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 13:38 on Sun 11 Nov to 15:41 on Mon 12 Nov.", "fact": "2096-11-11T17:38:23Z → 2096-11-12T19:40:52Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:07–19:45 on the 11th, 18:06–19:45 on the 12th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 99 of 99 minutes on the 11th and 0 of 99 on the 12th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 8736 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Yama Dīpadāna, Valencia, 2096: Sunday 11 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "yama-dipadana", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 13 Yama dipadana (pradosa)." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-11-11", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-11-11", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Yama Dīpadāna 2096 falls on Sunday 11 November. Trayodaśī runs from 13:38 on Sun 11 Nov to 15:41 on Mon 12 Nov and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/yama-dipadana", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/pradosha-vrata?on=2096-11-11", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-11-11", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 8736, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-11-11T13:38:23-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-11T17:38:23Z", "ms": 4003493903192.889 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-12T15:40:52-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-12T19:40:52Z", "ms": 4003587651586.147 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-11-11T13:38:23-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-11T17:38:23Z", "ms": 4003493903192.889 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-12T15:40:52-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-12T19:40:52Z", "ms": 4003587651586.147 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-11-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-11-11T18:06:32-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-11T22:06:32Z", "ms": 4003509991902.6626 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-11T19:45:12-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-11T23:45:12Z", "ms": 4003515912040.113 } }, "covered_min": 99, "window_min": 99, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-11-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-11-12T18:06:28-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-12T22:06:28Z", "ms": 4003596388020.459 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-12T19:45:11-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-12T23:45:11Z", "ms": 4003602311479.5737 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 99, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 13:38 on Sun 11 Nov to 15:41 on Mon 12 Nov.", "fact": "2096-11-11T17:38:23Z → 2096-11-12T19:40:52Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:07–19:45 on the 11th, 18:06–19:45 on the 12th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 99 of 99 minutes on the 11th and 0 of 99 on the 12th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 8736 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Valencia, 2096: Sunday 11 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-11-11", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-11-11", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 2096 falls on Sunday 11 November. Trayodaśī runs from 13:38 on Sun 11 Nov to 15:41 on Mon 12 Nov and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/pradosha-vrata?on=2096-11-11", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/shivaratri?on=2096-11-12", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-11-12", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 21017, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-11-12T15:40:52-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-12T19:40:52Z", "ms": 4003587651586.147 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-13T18:02:34-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-13T22:02:34Z", "ms": 4003682553804.4727 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-11-12T15:40:52-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-12T19:40:52Z", "ms": 4003587651586.147 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-13T18:02:34-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-13T22:02:34Z", "ms": 4003682553804.4727 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-11-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-11-12T23:52:41-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-13T03:52:41Z", "ms": 4003617160992.139 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-13T00:40:41-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-13T04:40:41Z", "ms": 4003620040992.139 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-11-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-11-13T23:52:50-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-14T03:52:50Z", "ms": 4003703570418.9106 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-14T00:40:50-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-14T04:40:50Z", "ms": 4003706450418.9106 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 15:41 on Mon 12 Nov to 18:03 on Tue 13 Nov.", "fact": "2096-11-12T19:40:52Z → 2096-11-13T22:02:34Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 23:53–00:41 on the 12th, 23:53–00:41 on the 13th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 12th and 0 of 48 on the 13th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 21017 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Valencia, 2096: Monday 12 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-11-12", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-11-12", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śivarātri 2096 falls on Monday 12 November. Caturdaśī runs from 15:41 on Mon 12 Nov to 18:03 on Tue 13 Nov and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/shivaratri?on=2096-11-12", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/naraka-chaturdashi", "festival": "naraka-chaturdashi", "name": "Naraka Caturdaśī", "everyday": "Choti Diwali", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-11-13", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 33259, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-11-12T15:40:52-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-12T19:40:52Z", "ms": 4003587651586.147 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-13T18:02:34-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-13T22:02:34Z", "ms": 4003682553804.4727 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-11-12T15:40:52-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-12T19:40:52Z", "ms": 4003587651586.147 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-13T18:02:34-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-13T22:02:34Z", "ms": 4003682553804.4727 } }, "kaala": "arunodaya", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-11-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-11-12T04:47:53-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-12T08:47:53Z", "ms": 4003548472796.089 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-12T06:26:33-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-12T10:26:33Z", "ms": 4003554392933.539 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 99, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-11-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-11-13T04:48:11-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-13T08:48:11Z", "ms": 4003634890504.7046 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-13T06:26:54-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-13T10:26:54Z", "ms": 4003640813963.8193 } }, "covered_min": 99, "window_min": 99, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 15:41 on Mon 12 Nov to 18:03 on Tue 13 Nov.", "fact": "2096-11-12T19:40:52Z → 2096-11-13T22:02:34Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Aruṇodaya is 2 muhūrtas before sunrise: 04:48–06:27 on the 12th, 04:48–06:27 on the 13th.", "fact": "arunodaya: prev-night-muhurta-14-15 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during aruṇodaya. It covers 0 of 99 minutes on the 12th and 99 of 99 on the 13th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one dawn qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 33259 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Naraka Caturdaśī, Valencia, 2096: Tuesday 13 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "naraka-chaturdashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 14 Naraka caturdasi (covering a period of 4 ghatikas before sunrise, if occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the first day)" } ], "kaala": "arunodaya", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-11-13", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-11-13", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Naraka Caturdaśī (Choti Diwali) 2096 falls on Tuesday 13 November. Caturdaśī runs from 15:41 on Mon 12 Nov to 18:03 on Tue 13 Nov and covers all of aruṇodaya that dawn.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/naraka-chaturdashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/kali-puja", "festival": "kali-puja", "name": "Kālī Pūjā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-11-13", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 11729, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 29, "key": "amavasya", "name": "Amāvasyā", "start": { "local": "2096-11-13T18:02:34-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-13T22:02:34Z", "ms": 4003682553804.4727 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-14T20:37:32-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-15T00:37:32Z", "ms": 4003778251620.333 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-11-13T18:02:34-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-13T22:02:34Z", "ms": 4003682553804.4727 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-14T20:37:32-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-15T00:37:32Z", "ms": 4003778251620.333 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-11-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-11-13T23:52:50-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-14T03:52:50Z", "ms": 4003703570418.9106 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-14T00:40:50-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-14T04:40:50Z", "ms": 4003706450418.9106 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-11-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-11-14T23:53:01-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-15T03:53:01Z", "ms": 4003789980692.4106 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-15T00:41:01-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-15T04:41:01Z", "ms": 4003792860692.4106 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Amāvasyā runs from 18:03 on Tue 13 Nov to 20:38 on Wed 14 Nov.", "fact": "2096-11-13T22:02:34Z → 2096-11-15T00:37:32Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 23:53–00:41 on the 13th, 23:53–00:41 on the 14th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Amāvasyā must be present during niśītha. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 13th and 0 of 48 on the 14th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 11729 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kālī Pūjā, Valencia, 2096: Tuesday 13 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "kali-puja", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 30 Kali puja (nisithavyapini), Dipavali or Diwali (pradosa), Mahalaksmipuja (pradosa)" } ], "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-11-13", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-11-13", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Kālī Pūjā 2096 falls on Tuesday 13 November. Amāvasyā runs from 18:03 on Tue 13 Nov to 20:38 on Wed 14 Nov and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/kali-puja", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/diwali-lakshmi-puja", "festival": "diwali-lakshmi-puja", "name": "Lakṣmī Pūjā", "everyday": "Diwali", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-11-14", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "margin", "tie-break-unstated" ], "boundary_margin_s": 231, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 29, "key": "amavasya", "name": "Amāvasyā", "start": { "local": "2096-11-13T18:02:34-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-13T22:02:34Z", "ms": 4003682553804.4727 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-14T20:37:32-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-15T00:37:32Z", "ms": 4003778251620.333 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-11-13T18:02:34-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-13T22:02:34Z", "ms": 4003682553804.4727 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-14T20:37:32-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-15T00:37:32Z", "ms": 4003778251620.333 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-11-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-11-13T18:06:25-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-13T22:06:25Z", "ms": 4003682785206.1255 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-13T19:45:12-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-13T23:45:12Z", "ms": 4003688711929.5347 } }, "covered_min": 99, "window_min": 99, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-11-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-11-14T18:06:23-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-14T22:06:23Z", "ms": 4003769183460.561 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-14T19:45:13-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-14T23:45:13Z", "ms": 4003775113389.054 } }, "covered_min": 99, "window_min": 99, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "greater-coverage", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Amāvasyā runs from 18:03 on Tue 13 Nov to 20:38 on Wed 14 Nov.", "fact": "2096-11-13T22:02:34Z → 2096-11-15T00:37:32Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:06–19:45 on the 13th, 18:06–19:45 on the 14th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Amāvasyā must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 99 of 99 minutes on the 13th and 99 of 99 on the 14th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Both evenings qualify and the rule marks neither. The one covered longer is ruled, as a boundary.", "fact": "priority: unstated → greater-coverage · margin 231 s < 300 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Lakṣmī Pūjā, Valencia, 2096: Wednesday 14 November.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (margin, tie-break-unstated)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "diwali-lakshmi-puja", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 30 Kali puja (nisithavyapini), Dipavali or Diwali (pradosa), Mahalaksmipuja (pradosa)" } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-11-14", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-11-14", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Lakṣmī Pūjā (Diwali) 2096 falls on Wednesday 14 November. Amāvasyā runs from 18:03 on Tue 13 Nov to 20:38 on Wed 14 Nov and covers all of pradoṣa that evening. It also reaches the previous evening for 99 minutes; the rule does not say which to take, and the one covered longer is ruled: treat the date as contested. It is 3 min 51 s from a threshold: treat the date as contested.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/diwali-lakshmi-puja", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/govardhana-puja", "festival": "govardhana-puja", "name": "Govardhana Pūjā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-11-15", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 28602, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 0, "key": "pratipada", "name": "Pratipadā", "start": { "local": "2096-11-14T20:37:32-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-15T00:37:32Z", "ms": 4003778251620.333 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-15T23:19:36-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-16T03:19:36Z", "ms": 4003874376072.2944 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-11-14T20:37:32-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-15T00:37:32Z", "ms": 4003778251620.333 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-15T23:19:36-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-16T03:19:36Z", "ms": 4003874376072.2944 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-11-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-11-14T11:52:50-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-14T15:52:50Z", "ms": 4003746769546.1284 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-14T12:40:50-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-14T16:40:50Z", "ms": 4003749649546.1284 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-11-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-11-15T11:53:00-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-15T15:53:00Z", "ms": 4003833180353.8926 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-15T12:41:00-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-15T16:41:00Z", "ms": 4003836060353.8926 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pratipadā runs from 20:38 on Wed 14 Nov to 23:20 on Thu 15 Nov.", "fact": "2096-11-15T00:37:32Z → 2096-11-16T03:19:36Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:53–12:41 on the 14th, 11:53–12:41 on the 15th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pratipadā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 14th and 48 of 48 on the 15th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 28602 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Govardhana Pūjā, Valencia, 2096: Thursday 15 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "govardhana-puja", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 1 Govardhana puja, Annakuta [purvaviddha], Balidaityaraja puja (pradosa), Dyuta pratipad (purvahna)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-11-15", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-11-15", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Govardhana Pūjā 2096 falls on Thursday 15 November. Pratipadā runs from 20:38 on Wed 14 Nov to 23:20 on Thu 15 Nov and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/govardhana-puja", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/bali-puja", "festival": "bali-puja", "name": "Bali Pūjā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-11-15", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 3138, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 0, "key": "pratipada", "name": "Pratipadā", "start": { "local": "2096-11-14T20:37:32-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-15T00:37:32Z", "ms": 4003778251620.333 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-15T23:19:36-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-16T03:19:36Z", "ms": 4003874376072.2944 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-11-14T20:37:32-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-15T00:37:32Z", "ms": 4003778251620.333 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-15T23:19:36-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-16T03:19:36Z", "ms": 4003874376072.2944 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-11-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-11-14T18:06:23-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-14T22:06:23Z", "ms": 4003769183460.561 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-14T19:45:13-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-14T23:45:13Z", "ms": 4003775113389.054 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 99, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-11-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-11-15T18:06:23-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-15T22:06:23Z", "ms": 4003855582783.5254 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-15T19:45:16-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-15T23:45:16Z", "ms": 4003861515856.0425 } }, "covered_min": 99, "window_min": 99, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pratipadā runs from 20:38 on Wed 14 Nov to 23:20 on Thu 15 Nov.", "fact": "2096-11-15T00:37:32Z → 2096-11-16T03:19:36Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:06–19:45 on the 14th, 18:06–19:45 on the 15th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pratipadā must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 99 minutes on the 14th and 99 of 99 on the 15th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 3138 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Bali Pūjā, Valencia, 2096: Thursday 15 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "bali-puja", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 1 Govardhana puja, Annakuta [purvaviddha], Balidaityaraja puja (pradosa), Dyuta pratipad (purvahna)." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-11-15", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-11-15", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Bali Pūjā 2096 falls on Thursday 15 November. Pratipadā runs from 20:38 on Wed 14 Nov to 23:20 on Thu 15 Nov and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/bali-puja", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/dyuta-pratipad", "festival": "dyuta-pratipad", "name": "Dyūta Pratipad", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-11-15", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 25705, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 0, "key": "pratipada", "name": "Pratipadā", "start": { "local": "2096-11-14T20:37:32-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-15T00:37:32Z", "ms": 4003778251620.333 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-15T23:19:36-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-16T03:19:36Z", "ms": 4003874376072.2944 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-11-14T20:37:32-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-15T00:37:32Z", "ms": 4003778251620.333 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-15T23:19:36-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-16T03:19:36Z", "ms": 4003874376072.2944 } }, "kaala": "purvahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-11-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-11-15T06:27:38-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-15T10:27:38Z", "ms": 4003813657924.2603 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-15T10:20:33-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-15T14:20:33Z", "ms": 4003827632877.3486 } }, "covered_min": 233, "window_min": 233, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-11-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-11-16T06:28:01-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-16T10:28:01Z", "ms": 4003900080827.405 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-16T10:20:48-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-16T14:20:48Z", "ms": 4003914048276.1685 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 233, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pratipadā runs from 20:38 on Wed 14 Nov to 23:20 on Thu 15 Nov.", "fact": "2096-11-15T00:37:32Z → 2096-11-16T03:19:36Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pūrvāhṇa is first 5 of 15 day muhūrtas: 06:28–10:21 on the 15th, 06:28–10:21 on the 16th.", "fact": "purvahna: day-muhurta-1-5 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pratipadā must be present during pūrvāhṇa. It covers 233 of 233 minutes on the 15th and 0 of 233 on the 16th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one forenoon qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 25705 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Dyūta Pratipad, Valencia, 2096: Thursday 15 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "dyuta-pratipad", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 1 Govardhana puja, Annakuta [purvaviddha], Balidaityaraja puja (pradosa), Dyuta pratipad (purvahna)." } ], "kaala": "purvahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-11-15", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-11-15", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Dyūta Pratipad 2096 falls on Thursday 15 November. Pratipadā runs from 20:38 on Wed 14 Nov to 23:20 on Thu 15 Nov and covers all of pūrvāhṇa that forenoon.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/dyuta-pratipad", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/yama-dvitiya", "festival": "yama-dvitiya", "name": "Yama Dvitīyā", "everyday": "Bhai Dooj", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-11-16", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 35472, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 1, "key": "dvitiya", "name": "Dvitīyā", "start": { "local": "2096-11-15T23:19:36-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-16T03:19:36Z", "ms": 4003874376072.2944 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-17T02:02:13-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-17T06:02:13Z", "ms": 4003970532503.882 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-11-15T23:19:36-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-16T03:19:36Z", "ms": 4003874376072.2944 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-17T02:02:13-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-17T06:02:13Z", "ms": 4003970532503.882 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-11-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-11-16T11:53:12-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-16T15:53:12Z", "ms": 4003919592000.551 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-16T12:41:12-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-16T16:41:12Z", "ms": 4003922472000.551 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-11-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-11-17T11:53:24-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-17T15:53:24Z", "ms": 4004006004477.315 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-17T12:41:24-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-17T16:41:24Z", "ms": 4004008884477.315 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvitīyā runs from 23:20 on Thu 15 Nov to 02:02 on Sat 17 Nov.", "fact": "2096-11-16T03:19:36Z → 2096-11-17T06:02:13Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:53–12:41 on the 16th, 11:53–12:41 on the 17th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvitīyā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 16th and 0 of 48 on the 17th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 35472 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Yama Dvitīyā, Valencia, 2096: Friday 16 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "yama-dvitiya", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 2 Bhratrdvitiya, Yamadvitiya (madhyahna, purvaviddha), Masyadhara (Dwat) puja (Bihar)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-11-16", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-11-16", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Yama Dvitīyā (Bhai Dooj) 2096 falls on Friday 16 November. Dvitīyā runs from 23:20 on Thu 15 Nov to 02:02 on Sat 17 Nov and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/yama-dvitiya", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/naga-chaturthi", "festival": "naga-chaturthi", "name": "Nāga Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-11-18", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 17677, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2096-11-18T04:38:05-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-18T08:38:05Z", "ms": 4004066285422.7754 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-19T06:59:15-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-19T10:59:15Z", "ms": 4004161155012.064 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-11-18T04:38:05-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-18T08:38:05Z", "ms": 4004066285422.7754 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-19T06:59:15-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-19T10:59:15Z", "ms": 4004161155012.064 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-11-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-11-18T11:53:38-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-18T15:53:38Z", "ms": 4004092417774.3896 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-18T12:41:38-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-18T16:41:38Z", "ms": 4004095297774.3896 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-11-19", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-11-19T11:53:52-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-19T15:53:52Z", "ms": 4004178831881.0283 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-19T12:41:52-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-19T16:41:52Z", "ms": 4004181711881.0283 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 04:38 on Sun 18 Nov to 06:59 on Mon 19 Nov.", "fact": "2096-11-18T08:38:05Z → 2096-11-19T10:59:15Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:54–12:42 on the 18th, 11:54–12:42 on the 19th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 18th and 0 of 48 on the 19th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 17677 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Nāga Caturthī, Valencia, 2096: Sunday 18 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "naga-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 4 Naga caturthi (paraviddha and madhyahnavyapini)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-11-18", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-11-18", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Nāga Caturthī 2096 falls on Sunday 18 November. Caturthī runs from 04:38 on Sun 18 Nov to 06:59 on Mon 19 Nov and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/naga-chaturthi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2096-11-18", "festival": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "name": "Vināyaka Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-11-18", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 17677, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2096-11-18T04:38:05-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-18T08:38:05Z", "ms": 4004066285422.7754 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-19T06:59:15-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-19T10:59:15Z", "ms": 4004161155012.064 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-11-18T04:38:05-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-18T08:38:05Z", "ms": 4004066285422.7754 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-19T06:59:15-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-19T10:59:15Z", "ms": 4004161155012.064 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-11-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-11-18T11:53:38-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-18T15:53:38Z", "ms": 4004092417774.3896 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-18T12:41:38-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-18T16:41:38Z", "ms": 4004095297774.3896 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-11-19", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-11-19T11:53:52-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-19T15:53:52Z", "ms": 4004178831881.0283 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-19T12:41:52-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-19T16:41:52Z", "ms": 4004181711881.0283 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 04:38 on Sun 18 Nov to 06:59 on Mon 19 Nov.", "fact": "2096-11-18T08:38:05Z → 2096-11-19T10:59:15Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:54–12:42 on the 18th, 11:54–12:42 on the 19th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 18th and 0 of 48 on the 19th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 17677 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vināyaka Caturthī, Valencia, 2096: Sunday 18 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-11-18", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-11-18", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Vināyaka Caturthī 2096 falls on Sunday 18 November. Caturthī runs from 04:38 on Sun 18 Nov to 06:59 on Mon 19 Nov and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2096-11-18", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/surya-shashthi", "festival": "surya-shashthi", "name": "Sūrya Ṣaṣṭhī", "everyday": "Chhath", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-11-20", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 5433, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 5, "key": "shashthi", "name": "Ṣaṣṭhī", "start": { "local": "2096-11-20T08:57:14-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-20T12:57:14Z", "ms": 4004254634331.3936 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-21T10:23:49-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-21T14:23:49Z", "ms": 4004346229036.655 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-11-20T08:57:14-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-20T12:57:14Z", "ms": 4004254634331.3936 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-21T10:23:49-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-21T14:23:49Z", "ms": 4004346229036.655 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-11-20", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-11-20T11:54:07-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-20T15:54:07Z", "ms": 4004265246785.6396 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-20T12:42:07-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-20T16:42:07Z", "ms": 4004268126785.6396 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-11-21", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-11-21T11:54:22-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-21T15:54:22Z", "ms": 4004351662475.8125 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-21T12:42:22-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-21T16:42:22Z", "ms": 4004354542475.8125 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 08:57 on Tue 20 Nov to 10:24 on Wed 21 Nov.", "fact": "2096-11-20T12:57:14Z → 2096-11-21T14:23:49Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:54–12:42 on the 20th, 11:54–12:42 on the 21st.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 20th and 0 of 48 on the 21st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 5433 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Sūrya Ṣaṣṭhī, Valencia, 2096: Tuesday 20 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "surya-shashthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 6 Nadi sasthi, Skanda sasthi (Madras), Surya sasthi, Chhat (Bihar)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-11-20", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-11-20", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Sūrya Ṣaṣṭhī (Chhath) 2096 falls on Tuesday 20 November. Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 08:57 on Tue 20 Nov to 10:24 on Wed 21 Nov and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/surya-shashthi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/gopashtami", "festival": "gopashtami", "name": "Gopāṣṭamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-11-22", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 2319, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 7, "key": "ashtami", "name": "Aṣṭamī", "start": { "local": "2096-11-22T11:11:52-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-22T15:11:52Z", "ms": 4004435511942.574 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-23T11:16:18-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-23T15:16:18Z", "ms": 4004522177536.7256 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-11-22T11:11:52-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-22T15:11:52Z", "ms": 4004435511942.574 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-23T11:16:18-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-23T15:16:18Z", "ms": 4004522177536.7256 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-11-22", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-11-22T11:54:39-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-22T15:54:39Z", "ms": 4004438078938.4414 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-22T12:42:39-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-22T16:42:39Z", "ms": 4004440958938.4414 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-11-23", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-11-23T11:54:56-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-23T15:54:56Z", "ms": 4004524496159.849 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-23T12:42:56-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-23T16:42:56Z", "ms": 4004527376159.849 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Aṣṭamī runs from 11:12 on Thu 22 Nov to 11:16 on Fri 23 Nov.", "fact": "2096-11-22T15:11:52Z → 2096-11-23T15:16:18Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:55–12:43 on the 22nd, 11:55–12:43 on the 23rd.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Aṣṭamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 22nd and 0 of 48 on the 23rd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 2319 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Gopāṣṭamī, Valencia, 2096: Thursday 22 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "gopashtami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 8 Gopastami, Gosthastami." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-11-22", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-11-22", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Gopāṣṭamī 2096 falls on Thursday 22 November. Aṣṭamī runs from 11:12 on Thu 22 Nov to 11:16 on Fri 23 Nov and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/gopashtami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/durga-navami", "festival": "durga-navami", "name": "Durgā Navamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-11-23", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 2319, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 8, "key": "navami", "name": "Navamī", "start": { "local": "2096-11-23T11:16:18-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-23T15:16:18Z", "ms": 4004522177536.7256 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-24T10:34:41-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-24T14:34:41Z", "ms": 4004606081028.3574 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-11-23T11:16:18-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-23T15:16:18Z", "ms": 4004522177536.7256 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-24T10:34:41-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-24T14:34:41Z", "ms": 4004606081028.3574 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-11-23", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-11-23T11:54:56-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-23T15:54:56Z", "ms": 4004524496159.849 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-23T12:42:56-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-23T16:42:56Z", "ms": 4004527376159.849 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-11-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-11-24T11:55:14-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-24T15:55:14Z", "ms": 4004610914125.953 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-24T12:43:14-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-24T16:43:14Z", "ms": 4004613794125.953 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Navamī runs from 11:16 on Fri 23 Nov to 10:35 on Sat 24 Nov.", "fact": "2096-11-23T15:16:18Z → 2096-11-24T14:34:41Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:55–12:43 on the 23rd, 11:55–12:43 on the 24th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Navamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 23rd and 0 of 48 on the 24th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 2319 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Durgā Navamī, Valencia, 2096: Friday 23 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "durga-navami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 9 Aksaya navami (purvahnavyapini), Jagaddhatri puja (Bengal), (udayavyapini one muhurta), Anla navami (Orissa), Durga navami (purvaviddha), Gauri vrata." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-11-23", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-11-23", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Durgā Navamī 2096 falls on Friday 23 November. Navamī runs from 11:16 on Fri 23 Nov to 10:35 on Sat 24 Nov and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/durga-navami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/akshaya-navami", "festival": "akshaya-navami", "name": "Akṣaya Navamī", "everyday": "Amla Navami", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-11-24", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 684, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 8, "key": "navami", "name": "Navamī", "start": { "local": "2096-11-23T11:16:18-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-23T15:16:18Z", "ms": 4004522177536.7256 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-24T10:34:41-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-24T14:34:41Z", "ms": 4004606081028.3574 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-11-23T11:16:18-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-23T15:16:18Z", "ms": 4004522177536.7256 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-24T10:34:41-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-24T14:34:41Z", "ms": 4004606081028.3574 } }, "kaala": "purvahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-11-23", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-11-23T06:30:57-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-23T10:30:57Z", "ms": 4004505056845.4775 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-23T10:22:56-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-23T14:22:56Z", "ms": 4004518976388.392 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 232, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-11-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-11-24T06:31:24-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-24T10:31:24Z", "ms": 4004591484008.421 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-24T10:23:17-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-24T14:23:17Z", "ms": 4004605397420.109 } }, "covered_min": 232, "window_min": 232, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Navamī runs from 11:16 on Fri 23 Nov to 10:35 on Sat 24 Nov.", "fact": "2096-11-23T15:16:18Z → 2096-11-24T14:34:41Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pūrvāhṇa is first 5 of 15 day muhūrtas: 06:31–10:23 on the 23rd, 06:31–10:23 on the 24th.", "fact": "purvahna: day-muhurta-1-5 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Navamī must be present during pūrvāhṇa. It covers 0 of 232 minutes on the 23rd and 232 of 232 on the 24th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one forenoon qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 684 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Akṣaya Navamī, Valencia, 2096: Saturday 24 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "akshaya-navami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 9 Aksaya navami (purvahnavyapini), Jagaddhatri puja (Bengal), (udayavyapini one muhurta), Anla navami (Orissa), Durga navami (purvaviddha), Gauri vrata." } ], "kaala": "purvahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-11-24", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-11-24", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Akṣaya Navamī (Amla Navami) 2096 falls on Saturday 24 November. Navamī runs from 11:16 on Fri 23 Nov to 10:35 on Sat 24 Nov and covers all of pūrvāhṇa that forenoon.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/akshaya-navami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/ekadashi?on=2096-11-26", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Prabodhinī Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-11-26", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 1551, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-11-25T09:07:33-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-25T13:07:33Z", "ms": 4004687253105.84 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-26T06:58:11-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-26T10:58:11Z", "ms": 4004765891031.9175 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-11-25T09:07:33-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-25T13:07:33Z", "ms": 4004687253105.84 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-26T06:58:11-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-26T10:58:11Z", "ms": 4004765891031.9175 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-11-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-11-25T06:31:52-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-25T10:31:52Z", "ms": 4004677911615.449 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-25T06:31:52-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-25T10:31:52Z", "ms": 4004677911615.449 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-11-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-11-26T06:32:20-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-26T10:32:20Z", "ms": 4004764339646.1685 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-26T06:32:20-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-26T10:32:20Z", "ms": 4004764339646.1685 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 09:08 on Sun 25 Nov to 06:58 on Mon 26 Nov.", "fact": "2096-11-25T13:07:33Z → 2096-11-26T10:58:11Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:32 on the 25th and 06:32 on the 26th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 25th and is on the 26th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 1551 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Prabodhinī Ekādaśī, Valencia, 2096: Monday 26 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-11-26", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-11-26", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Prabodhinī Ekādaśī 2096 falls on Monday 26 November. Ekādaśī runs from 09:08 on Sun 25 Nov to 06:58 on Mon 26 Nov and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/ekadashi?on=2096-11-26", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/pradosha-vrata?on=2096-11-27", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-11-27", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 18608, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-11-27T04:12:14-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-27T08:12:14Z", "ms": 4004842333661.592 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-28T00:57:10-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-28T04:57:10Z", "ms": 4004917029893.9194 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-11-27T04:12:14-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-27T08:12:14Z", "ms": 4004842333661.592 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-28T00:57:10-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-28T04:57:10Z", "ms": 4004917029893.9194 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-11-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-11-26T18:07:25-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-26T22:07:25Z", "ms": 4004806044824.1626 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-26T19:46:48-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-26T23:46:48Z", "ms": 4004812007925.0146 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 99, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-11-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-11-27T18:07:37-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-27T22:07:37Z", "ms": 4004892456619.2393 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-27T19:47:02-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-27T23:47:02Z", "ms": 4004898421989.872 } }, "covered_min": 99, "window_min": 99, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 04:12 on Tue 27 Nov to 00:57 on Wed 28 Nov.", "fact": "2096-11-27T08:12:14Z → 2096-11-28T04:57:10Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:07–19:47 on the 26th, 18:08–19:47 on the 27th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 99 minutes on the 26th and 99 of 99 on the 27th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 18608 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Valencia, 2096: Tuesday 27 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-11-27", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-11-27", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 2096 falls on Tuesday 27 November. Trayodaśī runs from 04:12 on Tue 27 Nov to 00:57 on Wed 28 Nov and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/pradosha-vrata?on=2096-11-27", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/rasayatra", "festival": "rasayatra", "name": "Rāsayātrā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-11-28", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 9300, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2096-11-28T21:21:48-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-29T01:21:48Z", "ms": 4004990507934.399 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-29T17:35:49-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-29T21:35:49Z", "ms": 4005063348988.7593 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-11-28T21:21:48-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-29T01:21:48Z", "ms": 4004990507934.399 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-29T17:35:49-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-29T21:35:49Z", "ms": 4005063348988.7593 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-11-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-11-28T23:56:48-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-29T03:56:48Z", "ms": 4004999807744.217 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-29T00:44:48-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-29T04:44:48Z", "ms": 4005002687744.217 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-11-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-11-29T23:57:09-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-30T03:57:09Z", "ms": 4005086229393.4893 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-30T00:45:09-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-30T04:45:09Z", "ms": 4005089109393.4893 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 21:22 on Wed 28 Nov to 17:36 on Thu 29 Nov.", "fact": "2096-11-29T01:21:48Z → 2096-11-29T21:35:49Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 23:57–00:45 on the 28th, 23:57–00:45 on the 29th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during niśītha. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 28th and 0 of 48 on the 29th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 9300 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Rāsayātrā, Valencia, 2096: Wednesday 28 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "rasayatra", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Rasayatra, (nisithavyapini, i.e. covering a period from 24 minutes before to 24 minutes after midnight. If occurs on two days or does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the second day), Puskar Fair. Ratha yatra (Jain), Tripurotsava (evening), Kedara vrata (Orissa), Kartiki purnima." } ], "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-11-28", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-11-28", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Rāsayātrā 2096 falls on Wednesday 28 November. Pūrṇimā runs from 21:22 on Wed 28 Nov to 17:36 on Thu 29 Nov and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/rasayatra", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/kartiki-purnima", "festival": "kartiki-purnima", "name": "Kārtikī Pūrṇimā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-11-29", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 17454, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2096-11-28T21:21:48-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-29T01:21:48Z", "ms": 4004990507934.399 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-29T17:35:49-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-29T21:35:49Z", "ms": 4005063348988.7593 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-11-28T21:21:48-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-29T01:21:48Z", "ms": 4004990507934.399 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-29T17:35:49-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-29T21:35:49Z", "ms": 4005063348988.7593 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-11-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-11-28T11:56:33-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-28T15:56:33Z", "ms": 4004956593152.6895 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-28T12:44:33-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-28T16:44:33Z", "ms": 4004959473152.6895 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-11-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-11-29T11:56:55-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-29T15:56:55Z", "ms": 4005043014629.4893 }, "end": { "local": "2096-11-29T12:44:55-04:00", "utc": "2096-11-29T16:44:55Z", "ms": 4005045894629.4893 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 21:22 on Wed 28 Nov to 17:36 on Thu 29 Nov.", "fact": "2096-11-29T01:21:48Z → 2096-11-29T21:35:49Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:57–12:45 on the 28th, 11:57–12:45 on the 29th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 28th and 48 of 48 on the 29th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 17454 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kārtikī Pūrṇimā, Valencia, 2096: Thursday 29 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "kartiki-purnima", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Rasayatra, (nisithavyapini, i.e. covering a period from 24 minutes before to 24 minutes after midnight. If occurs on two days or does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the second day), Puskar Fair. Ratha yatra (Jain), Tripurotsava (evening), Kedara vrata (Orissa), Kartiki purnima." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-11-29", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-11-29", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Kārtikī Pūrṇimā 2096 falls on Thursday 29 November. Pūrṇimā runs from 21:22 on Wed 28 Nov to 17:36 on Thu 29 Nov and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/kartiki-purnima", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2096-12-02", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-12-02", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 24685, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2096-12-02T06:56:54-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-02T10:56:54Z", "ms": 4005284213949.193 }, "end": { "local": "2096-12-03T04:10:43-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-03T08:10:43Z", "ms": 4005360642693.464 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-12-02T06:56:54-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-02T10:56:54Z", "ms": 4005284213949.193 }, "end": { "local": "2096-12-03T04:10:43-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-03T08:10:43Z", "ms": 4005360642693.464 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-12-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-12-01T20:13:56-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-02T00:13:56Z", "ms": 4005245636479.626 }, "end": { "local": "2096-12-01T20:13:56-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-02T00:13:56Z", "ms": 4005245636479.626 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-12-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-12-02T21:19:17-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-03T01:19:17Z", "ms": 4005335957306.4536 }, "end": { "local": "2096-12-02T21:19:17-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-03T01:19:17Z", "ms": 4005335957306.4536 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 06:57 on Sun 2 Dec to 04:11 on Mon 3 Dec.", "fact": "2096-12-02T10:56:54Z → 2096-12-03T08:10:43Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 20:14 on the 1st and 21:19 on the 2nd.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is not on the 1st and is on the 2nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 24685 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Valencia, 2096: Sunday 2 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-12-02", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-12-02", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 2096 falls on Sunday 2 December. Caturthī runs from 06:57 on Sun 2 Dec to 04:11 on Mon 3 Dec and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2096-12-02", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/ekadashi?on=2096-12-09", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Utpannā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-12-09", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 4439, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-12-09T03:10:56-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-09T07:10:56Z", "ms": 4005875456227.1826 }, "end": { "local": "2096-12-10T05:25:26-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-10T09:25:26Z", "ms": 4005969925963.9634 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-12-09T03:10:56-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-09T07:10:56Z", "ms": 4005875456227.1826 }, "end": { "local": "2096-12-10T05:25:26-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-10T09:25:26Z", "ms": 4005969925963.9634 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-12-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-12-09T06:38:53-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-09T10:38:53Z", "ms": 4005887932939.0176 }, "end": { "local": "2096-12-09T06:38:53-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-09T10:38:53Z", "ms": 4005887932939.0176 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-12-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-12-10T06:39:25-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-10T10:39:25Z", "ms": 4005974364504.9097 }, "end": { "local": "2096-12-10T06:39:25-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-10T10:39:25Z", "ms": 4005974364504.9097 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 03:11 on Sun 9 Dec to 05:25 on Mon 10 Dec.", "fact": "2096-12-09T07:10:56Z → 2096-12-10T09:25:26Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:39 on the 9th and 06:39 on the 10th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 9th and is not on the 10th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 4439 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Utpannā Ekādaśī, Valencia, 2096: Sunday 9 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-12-09", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-12-09", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Utpannā Ekādaśī 2096 falls on Sunday 9 December. Ekādaśī runs from 03:11 on Sun 9 Dec to 05:25 on Mon 10 Dec and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/ekadashi?on=2096-12-09", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/pradosha-vrata?on=2096-12-11", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-12-11", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 26870, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-12-11T08:00:09-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-11T12:00:09Z", "ms": 4006065608877.7427 }, "end": { "local": "2096-12-12T10:44:35-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-12T14:44:35Z", "ms": 4006161874908.3833 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-12-11T08:00:09-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-11T12:00:09Z", "ms": 4006065608877.7427 }, "end": { "local": "2096-12-12T10:44:35-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-12T14:44:35Z", "ms": 4006161874908.3833 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-12-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-12-11T18:12:00-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-11T22:12:00Z", "ms": 4006102320040.675 }, "end": { "local": "2096-12-11T19:51:48-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-11T23:51:48Z", "ms": 4006108307726.0176 } }, "covered_min": 100, "window_min": 100, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-12-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-12-12T18:12:25-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-12T22:12:25Z", "ms": 4006188745105.5244 }, "end": { "local": "2096-12-12T19:52:14-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-12T23:52:14Z", "ms": 4006194733653.625 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 100, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 08:00 on Tue 11 Dec to 10:45 on Wed 12 Dec.", "fact": "2096-12-11T12:00:09Z → 2096-12-12T14:44:35Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:12–19:52 on the 11th, 18:12–19:52 on the 12th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 100 of 100 minutes on the 11th and 0 of 100 on the 12th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 26870 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Valencia, 2096: Tuesday 11 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-12-11", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-12-11", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 2096 falls on Tuesday 11 December. Trayodaśī runs from 08:00 on Tue 11 Dec to 10:45 on Wed 12 Dec and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/pradosha-vrata?on=2096-12-11", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/shivaratri?on=2096-12-12", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-12-12", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 35661, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-12-12T10:44:35-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-12T14:44:35Z", "ms": 4006161874908.3833 }, "end": { "local": "2096-12-13T13:29:30-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-13T17:29:30Z", "ms": 4006258170138.526 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-12-12T10:44:35-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-12T14:44:35Z", "ms": 4006161874908.3833 }, "end": { "local": "2096-12-13T13:29:30-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-13T17:29:30Z", "ms": 4006258170138.526 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-12-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-12-12T00:02:14-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-12T04:02:14Z", "ms": 4006123333860.711 }, "end": { "local": "2096-12-12T00:50:14-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-12T04:50:14Z", "ms": 4006126213860.711 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-12-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-12-13T00:02:42-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-13T04:02:42Z", "ms": 4006209762160.901 }, "end": { "local": "2096-12-13T00:50:42-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-13T04:50:42Z", "ms": 4006212642160.901 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 10:45 on Wed 12 Dec to 13:30 on Thu 13 Dec.", "fact": "2096-12-12T14:44:35Z → 2096-12-13T17:29:30Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 00:02–00:50 on the 11th, 00:03–00:51 on the 12th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 11th and 48 of 48 on the 12th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 35661 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Valencia, 2096: Wednesday 12 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-12-12", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-12-12", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śivarātri 2096 falls on Wednesday 12 December. Caturdaśī runs from 10:45 on Wed 12 Dec to 13:30 on Thu 13 Dec and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/shivaratri?on=2096-12-12", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2096-12-18", "festival": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "name": "Vināyaka Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-12-18", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 34541, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2096-12-17T22:28:34-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-18T02:28:34Z", "ms": 4006636113589.22 }, "end": { "local": "2096-12-18T23:51:34-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-19T03:51:34Z", "ms": 4006727494293.6963 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-12-17T22:28:34-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-18T02:28:34Z", "ms": 4006636113589.22 }, "end": { "local": "2096-12-18T23:51:34-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-19T03:51:34Z", "ms": 4006727494293.6963 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-12-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-12-17T12:04:52-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-17T16:04:52Z", "ms": 4006598692107.919 }, "end": { "local": "2096-12-17T12:52:52-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-17T16:52:52Z", "ms": 4006601572107.919 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-12-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-12-18T12:05:22-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-18T16:05:22Z", "ms": 4006685121812.7456 }, "end": { "local": "2096-12-18T12:53:22-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-18T16:53:22Z", "ms": 4006688001812.7456 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 22:29 on Mon 17 Dec to 23:52 on Tue 18 Dec.", "fact": "2096-12-18T02:28:34Z → 2096-12-19T03:51:34Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:05–12:53 on the 17th, 12:05–12:53 on the 18th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 17th and 48 of 48 on the 18th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 34541 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vināyaka Caturthī, Valencia, 2096: Tuesday 18 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-12-18", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-12-18", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Vināyaka Caturthī 2096 falls on Tuesday 18 December. Caturthī runs from 22:29 on Mon 17 Dec to 23:52 on Tue 18 Dec and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2096-12-18", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/naga-panchami-margashirsha", "festival": "naga-panchami-margashirsha", "name": "Nāga Pañcamī (Mārgaśīrṣa)", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-12-19", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 39492, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 4, "key": "panchami", "name": "Pañcamī", "start": { "local": "2096-12-18T23:51:34-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-19T03:51:34Z", "ms": 4006727494293.6963 }, "end": { "local": "2096-12-20T00:46:26-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-20T04:46:26Z", "ms": 4006817186219.4746 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-12-18T23:51:34-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-19T03:51:34Z", "ms": 4006727494293.6963 }, "end": { "local": "2096-12-20T00:46:26-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-20T04:46:26Z", "ms": 4006817186219.4746 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-12-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-12-18T12:05:22-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-18T16:05:22Z", "ms": 4006685121812.7456 }, "end": { "local": "2096-12-18T12:53:22-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-18T16:53:22Z", "ms": 4006688001812.7456 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-12-19", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-12-19T12:05:52-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-19T16:05:52Z", "ms": 4006771551617.6797 }, "end": { "local": "2096-12-19T12:53:52-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-19T16:53:52Z", "ms": 4006774431617.6797 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pañcamī runs from 23:52 on Tue 18 Dec to 00:46 on Thu 20 Dec.", "fact": "2096-12-19T03:51:34Z → 2096-12-20T04:46:26Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:05–12:53 on the 18th, 12:06–12:54 on the 19th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pañcamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 18th and 48 of 48 on the 19th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 39492 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Nāga Pañcamī (Mārgaśīrṣa), Valencia, 2096: Wednesday 19 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "naga-panchami-margashirsha", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 5 Naga pancami (2nd) (paraviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-12-19", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-12-19", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Nāga Pañcamī (Mārgaśīrṣa) 2096 falls on Wednesday 19 December. Pañcamī runs from 23:52 on Tue 18 Dec to 00:46 on Thu 20 Dec and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/naga-panchami-margashirsha", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/champa-shashthi", "festival": "champa-shashthi", "name": "Campā Ṣaṣṭhī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-12-20", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 39442, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 5, "key": "shashthi", "name": "Ṣaṣṭhī", "start": { "local": "2096-12-20T00:46:26-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-20T04:46:26Z", "ms": 4006817186219.4746 }, "end": { "local": "2096-12-21T01:09:29-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-21T05:09:29Z", "ms": 4006904969213.692 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-12-20T00:46:26-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-20T04:46:26Z", "ms": 4006817186219.4746 }, "end": { "local": "2096-12-21T01:09:29-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-21T05:09:29Z", "ms": 4006904969213.692 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-12-20", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-12-20T12:06:21-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-20T16:06:21Z", "ms": 4006857981485.418 }, "end": { "local": "2096-12-20T12:54:21-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-20T16:54:21Z", "ms": 4006860861485.418 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-12-21", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-12-21T12:06:51-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-21T16:06:51Z", "ms": 4006944411379.0566 }, "end": { "local": "2096-12-21T12:54:51-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-21T16:54:51Z", "ms": 4006947291379.0566 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 00:46 on Thu 20 Dec to 01:09 on Fri 21 Dec.", "fact": "2096-12-20T04:46:26Z → 2096-12-21T05:09:29Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:06–12:54 on the 20th, 12:07–12:55 on the 21st.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 20th and 0 of 48 on the 21st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 39442 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Campā Ṣaṣṭhī, Valencia, 2096: Thursday 20 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "champa-shashthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 6 Campa sasthi (Maharashtra) (paraviddha). (Special when combined with naksatra Satabhisaj, yoga Vyatipata and Sunday), Skanda sasthi (purvaviddha), Guha sasthi" } ], "not_evaluated": "The row calls the day special with Śatabhiṣaj nakṣatra, Vyatīpāta yoga and a Sunday; none is tested.", "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-12-20", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-12-20", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Campā Ṣaṣṭhī 2096 falls on Thursday 20 December. Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 00:46 on Thu 20 Dec to 01:09 on Fri 21 Dec and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/champa-shashthi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/skanda-shashthi", "festival": "skanda-shashthi", "name": "Skanda Ṣaṣṭhī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-12-20", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 39442, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 5, "key": "shashthi", "name": "Ṣaṣṭhī", "start": { "local": "2096-12-20T00:46:26-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-20T04:46:26Z", "ms": 4006817186219.4746 }, "end": { "local": "2096-12-21T01:09:29-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-21T05:09:29Z", "ms": 4006904969213.692 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-12-20T00:46:26-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-20T04:46:26Z", "ms": 4006817186219.4746 }, "end": { "local": "2096-12-21T01:09:29-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-21T05:09:29Z", "ms": 4006904969213.692 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-12-20", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-12-20T12:06:21-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-20T16:06:21Z", "ms": 4006857981485.418 }, "end": { "local": "2096-12-20T12:54:21-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-20T16:54:21Z", "ms": 4006860861485.418 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-12-21", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-12-21T12:06:51-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-21T16:06:51Z", "ms": 4006944411379.0566 }, "end": { "local": "2096-12-21T12:54:51-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-21T16:54:51Z", "ms": 4006947291379.0566 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 00:46 on Thu 20 Dec to 01:09 on Fri 21 Dec.", "fact": "2096-12-20T04:46:26Z → 2096-12-21T05:09:29Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:06–12:54 on the 20th, 12:07–12:55 on the 21st.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 20th and 0 of 48 on the 21st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 39442 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Skanda Ṣaṣṭhī, Valencia, 2096: Thursday 20 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "skanda-shashthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 6 Campa sasthi (Maharashtra) (paraviddha). (Special when combined with naksatra Satabhisaj, yoga Vyatipata and Sunday), Skanda sasthi (purvaviddha), Guha sasthi" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-12-20", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-12-20", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Skanda Ṣaṣṭhī 2096 falls on Thursday 20 December. Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 00:46 on Thu 20 Dec to 01:09 on Fri 21 Dec and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/skanda-shashthi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/mitra-saptami", "festival": "mitra-saptami", "name": "Mitra Saptamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-12-21", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 39442, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 6, "key": "saptami", "name": "Saptamī", "start": { "local": "2096-12-21T01:09:29-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-21T05:09:29Z", "ms": 4006904969213.692 }, "end": { "local": "2096-12-22T00:57:30-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-22T04:57:30Z", "ms": 4006990650294.3506 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-12-21T01:09:29-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-21T05:09:29Z", "ms": 4006904969213.692 }, "end": { "local": "2096-12-22T00:57:30-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-22T04:57:30Z", "ms": 4006990650294.3506 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-12-21", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-12-21T12:06:51-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-21T16:06:51Z", "ms": 4006944411379.0566 }, "end": { "local": "2096-12-21T12:54:51-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-21T16:54:51Z", "ms": 4006947291379.0566 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-12-22", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-12-22T12:07:21-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-22T16:07:21Z", "ms": 4007030841262.327 }, "end": { "local": "2096-12-22T12:55:21-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-22T16:55:21Z", "ms": 4007033721262.327 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Saptamī runs from 01:09 on Fri 21 Dec to 00:58 on Sat 22 Dec.", "fact": "2096-12-21T05:09:29Z → 2096-12-22T04:57:30Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:07–12:55 on the 21st, 12:07–12:55 on the 22nd.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Saptamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 21st and 0 of 48 on the 22nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 39442 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Mitra Saptamī, Valencia, 2096: Friday 21 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "mitra-saptami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 7 Mitra saptami (purvaviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-12-21", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-12-21", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Mitra Saptamī 2096 falls on Friday 21 December. Saptamī runs from 01:09 on Fri 21 Dec to 00:58 on Sat 22 Dec and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/mitra-saptami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/ekadashi?on=2096-12-25", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Mokṣadā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-12-25", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 36541, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-12-24T20:37:59-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-25T00:37:59Z", "ms": 4007234278880.2954 }, "end": { "local": "2096-12-25T18:01:48-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-25T22:01:48Z", "ms": 4007311307986.9634 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-12-24T20:37:59-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-25T00:37:59Z", "ms": 4007234278880.2954 }, "end": { "local": "2096-12-25T18:01:48-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-25T22:01:48Z", "ms": 4007311307986.9634 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-12-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-12-25T06:47:00-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-25T10:47:00Z", "ms": 4007270819965.823 }, "end": { "local": "2096-12-25T06:47:00-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-25T10:47:00Z", "ms": 4007270819965.823 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-12-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-12-26T06:47:27-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-26T10:47:27Z", "ms": 4007357247436.7407 }, "end": { "local": "2096-12-26T06:47:27-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-26T10:47:27Z", "ms": 4007357247436.7407 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 20:38 on Mon 24 Dec to 18:02 on Tue 25 Dec.", "fact": "2096-12-25T00:37:59Z → 2096-12-25T22:01:48Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:47 on the 25th and 06:47 on the 26th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 25th and is not on the 26th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 36541 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Mokṣadā Ekādaśī, Valencia, 2096: Tuesday 25 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-12-25", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-12-25", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Mokṣadā Ekādaśī 2096 falls on Tuesday 25 December. Ekādaśī runs from 20:38 on Mon 24 Dec to 18:02 on Tue 25 Dec and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/ekadashi?on=2096-12-25", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/akhanda-dvadashi", "festival": "akhanda-dvadashi", "name": "Akhaṇḍa Dvādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-12-26", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 7262, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 11, "key": "dvadashi", "name": "Dvādaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-12-25T18:01:48-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-25T22:01:48Z", "ms": 4007311307986.9634 }, "end": { "local": "2096-12-26T14:58:22-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-26T18:58:22Z", "ms": 4007386701966.0195 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-12-25T18:01:48-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-25T22:01:48Z", "ms": 4007311307986.9634 }, "end": { "local": "2096-12-26T14:58:22-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-26T18:58:22Z", "ms": 4007386701966.0195 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-12-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-12-25T12:08:51-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-25T16:08:51Z", "ms": 4007290130502.176 }, "end": { "local": "2096-12-25T12:56:51-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-25T16:56:51Z", "ms": 4007293010502.176 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-12-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-12-26T12:09:20-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-26T16:09:20Z", "ms": 4007376560002.8965 }, "end": { "local": "2096-12-26T12:57:20-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-26T16:57:20Z", "ms": 4007379440002.8965 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvādaśī runs from 18:02 on Tue 25 Dec to 14:58 on Wed 26 Dec.", "fact": "2096-12-25T22:01:48Z → 2096-12-26T18:58:22Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:09–12:57 on the 25th, 12:09–12:57 on the 26th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvādaśī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 25th and 48 of 48 on the 26th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 7262 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Akhaṇḍa Dvādaśī, Valencia, 2096: Wednesday 26 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "akhanda-dvadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 12 Matsya dvadasi, Akhanda dvadasi (paraviddha), Vyanjana dvadasi & Dana dvadasi (Orissa)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-12-26", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-12-26", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Akhaṇḍa Dvādaśī 2096 falls on Wednesday 26 December. Dvādaśī runs from 18:02 on Tue 25 Dec to 14:58 on Wed 26 Dec and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/akhanda-dvadashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/pradosha-vrata?on=2096-12-26", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-12-26", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 12051, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2096-12-26T14:58:22-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-26T18:58:22Z", "ms": 4007386701966.0195 }, "end": { "local": "2096-12-27T11:35:02-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-27T15:35:02Z", "ms": 4007460902303.354 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-12-26T14:58:22-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-26T18:58:22Z", "ms": 4007386701966.0195 }, "end": { "local": "2096-12-27T11:35:02-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-27T15:35:02Z", "ms": 4007460902303.354 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-12-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-12-26T18:19:13-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-26T22:19:13Z", "ms": 4007398752569.052 }, "end": { "local": "2096-12-26T19:59:02-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-26T23:59:02Z", "ms": 4007404742140.733 } }, "covered_min": 100, "window_min": 100, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2096-12-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-12-27T18:19:44-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-27T22:19:44Z", "ms": 4007485184303.0664 }, "end": { "local": "2096-12-27T19:59:33-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-27T23:59:33Z", "ms": 4007491173155.8916 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 100, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 14:58 on Wed 26 Dec to 11:35 on Thu 27 Dec.", "fact": "2096-12-26T18:58:22Z → 2096-12-27T15:35:02Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:19–19:59 on the 26th, 18:20–20:00 on the 27th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 100 of 100 minutes on the 26th and 0 of 100 on the 27th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 12051 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Valencia, 2096: Wednesday 26 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-12-26", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-12-26", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 2096 falls on Wednesday 26 December. Trayodaśī runs from 14:58 on Wed 26 Dec to 11:35 on Thu 27 Dec and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/pradosha-vrata?on=2096-12-26", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/dattatreyotpatti", "festival": "dattatreyotpatti", "name": "Dattātreyotpatti", "everyday": "Datta Jayanti", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-12-28", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 30296, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2096-12-28T08:00:37-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-28T12:00:37Z", "ms": 4007534437278.0054 }, "end": { "local": "2096-12-29T04:25:00-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-29T08:25:00Z", "ms": 4007607900276.8164 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-12-28T08:00:37-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-28T12:00:37Z", "ms": 4007534437278.0054 }, "end": { "local": "2096-12-29T04:25:00-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-29T08:25:00Z", "ms": 4007607900276.8164 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-12-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-12-27T18:19:44-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-27T22:19:44Z", "ms": 4007485184303.0664 }, "end": { "local": "2096-12-27T19:59:33-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-27T23:59:33Z", "ms": 4007491173155.8916 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 100, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2096-12-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-12-28T18:20:16-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-28T22:20:16Z", "ms": 4007571616210.306 }, "end": { "local": "2096-12-28T20:00:04-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-29T00:00:04Z", "ms": 4007577604240.87 } }, "covered_min": 100, "window_min": 100, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 08:01 on Fri 28 Dec to 04:25 on Sat 29 Dec.", "fact": "2096-12-28T12:00:37Z → 2096-12-29T08:25:00Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:20–20:00 on the 27th, 18:20–20:00 on the 28th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 100 minutes on the 27th and 100 of 100 on the 28th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 30296 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Dattātreyotpatti, Valencia, 2096: Friday 28 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "dattatreyotpatti", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Dattatreyotpatti (pradosa)." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-12-28", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-12-28", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Dattātreyotpatti (Datta Jayanti) 2096 falls on Friday 28 December. Pūrṇimā runs from 08:01 on Fri 28 Dec to 04:25 on Sat 29 Dec and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/dattatreyotpatti", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/valencia/festivals/2096/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2096-12-31", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3625549", "year": 2096, "local_date": "2096-12-31", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 6324, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2096-12-31T19:17:46-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-31T23:17:46Z", "ms": 4007834265968.656 }, "end": { "local": "2097-01-01T17:23:13-04:00", "utc": "2097-01-01T21:23:13Z", "ms": 4007913792699.3687 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 9, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Pauṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2096-12-31T19:17:46-04:00", "utc": "2096-12-31T23:17:46Z", "ms": 4007834265968.656 }, "end": { "local": "2097-01-01T17:23:13-04:00", "utc": "2097-01-01T21:23:13Z", "ms": 4007913792699.3687 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2096-12-31", "window": { "start": { "local": "2096-12-31T21:03:10-04:00", "utc": "2097-01-01T01:03:10Z", "ms": 4007840589778.592 }, "end": { "local": "2096-12-31T21:03:10-04:00", "utc": "2097-01-01T01:03:10Z", "ms": 4007840589778.592 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2097-01-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "2097-01-01T21:59:56-04:00", "utc": "2097-01-02T01:59:56Z", "ms": 4007930396047.0415 }, "end": { "local": "2097-01-01T21:59:56-04:00", "utc": "2097-01-02T01:59:56Z", "ms": 4007930396047.0415 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 19:18 on Mon 31 Dec to 17:23 on Tue 1 Jan.", "fact": "2096-12-31T23:17:46Z → 2097-01-01T21:23:13Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 21:03 on the 31st and 22:00 on the 1st.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is on the 31st and is not on the 1st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 6324 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Valencia, 2096: Monday 31 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-12-31", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2096-12-31", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Valencia, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 2096 falls on Monday 31 December. Caturthī runs from 19:18 on Mon 31 Dec to 17:23 on Tue 1 Jan and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/valencia/festivals/2096/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2096-12-31", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } } ], "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }