{ "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981", "place": { "id": "3981609", "slug": "tijuana", "name": "Tijuana", "region": "Baja California, Mexico", "country": "MX", "lat": 32.5027, "lon": -117.00371, "elevation_m": 97, "tz": "America/Tijuana" }, "year": 1981, "tradition": "smarta", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "rulings": [ { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/ekadashi?on=1981-01-01", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Saphalā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-01-01", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 36038, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "1980-12-31T16:50:38-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-01T00:50:38Z", "ms": 347158238316.0212 }, "end": { "local": "1981-01-01T19:05:34-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-02T03:05:34Z", "ms": 347252734100.33154 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 9, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Pauṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1980-12-31T16:50:38-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-01T00:50:38Z", "ms": 347158238316.0212 }, "end": { "local": "1981-01-01T19:05:34-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-02T03:05:34Z", "ms": 347252734100.33154 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "1980-12-31", "window": { "start": { "local": "1980-12-31T06:50:00-08:00", "utc": "1980-12-31T14:50:00Z", "ms": 347122200141.7071 }, "end": { "local": "1980-12-31T06:50:00-08:00", "utc": "1980-12-31T14:50:00Z", "ms": 347122200141.7071 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-01-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-01-01T06:50:14-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-01T14:50:14Z", "ms": 347208613589.69556 }, "end": { "local": "1981-01-01T06:50:14-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-01T14:50:14Z", "ms": 347208613589.69556 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 16:51 on Wed 31 Dec to 19:06 on Thu 1 Jan.", "fact": "1981-01-01T00:50:38Z → 1981-01-02T03:05:34Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:50 on the 31st and 06:50 on the 1st.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 31st and is on the 1st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 36038 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saphalā Ekādaśī, Tijuana, 1981: Thursday 1 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-01-01", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-01-01", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Saphalā Ekādaśī 1981 falls on Thursday 1 January. Ekādaśī runs from 16:51 on Wed 31 Dec to 19:06 on Thu 1 Jan and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/ekadashi?on=1981-01-01", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/pradosha-vrata?on=1981-01-03", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-01-03", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 7810, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-01-02T20:55:55-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-03T04:55:55Z", "ms": 347345755300.01794 }, "end": { "local": "1981-01-03T22:16:32-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-04T06:16:32Z", "ms": 347436992198.3991 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 9, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Pauṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-01-02T20:55:55-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-03T04:55:55Z", "ms": 347345755300.01794 }, "end": { "local": "1981-01-03T22:16:32-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-04T06:16:32Z", "ms": 347436992198.3991 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-01-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-01-02T16:54:15-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-03T00:54:15Z", "ms": 347331255093.1656 }, "end": { "local": "1981-01-02T18:45:46-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-03T02:45:46Z", "ms": 347337945796.6254 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 112, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-01-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-01-03T16:55:01-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-04T00:55:01Z", "ms": 347417701045.6817 }, "end": { "local": "1981-01-03T18:46:27-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-04T02:46:27Z", "ms": 347424386728.34485 } }, "covered_min": 111, "window_min": 111, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 20:56 on Fri 2 Jan to 22:17 on Sat 3 Jan.", "fact": "1981-01-03T04:55:55Z → 1981-01-04T06:16:32Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 16:54–18:46 on the 2nd, 16:55–18:46 on the 3rd.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 112 minutes on the 2nd and 111 of 111 on the 3rd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 7810 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Tijuana, 1981: Saturday 3 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-01-03", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-01-03", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 1981 falls on Saturday 3 January. Trayodaśī runs from 20:56 on Fri 2 Jan to 22:17 on Sat 3 Jan and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/pradosha-vrata?on=1981-01-03", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/shivaratri?on=1981-01-03", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-01-03", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 1421, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-01-03T22:16:32-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-04T06:16:32Z", "ms": 347436992198.3991 }, "end": { "local": "1981-01-04T23:05:38-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-05T07:05:38Z", "ms": 347526338183.52924 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 9, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Pauṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-01-03T22:16:32-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-04T06:16:32Z", "ms": 347436992198.3991 }, "end": { "local": "1981-01-04T23:05:38-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-05T07:05:38Z", "ms": 347526338183.52924 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-01-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-01-03T23:28:52-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-04T07:28:52Z", "ms": 347441332355.6686 }, "end": { "local": "1981-01-04T00:16:52-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-04T08:16:52Z", "ms": 347444212355.6686 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-01-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-01-04T23:29:19-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-05T07:29:19Z", "ms": 347527759083.94055 }, "end": { "local": "1981-01-05T00:17:19-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-05T08:17:19Z", "ms": 347530639083.94055 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 22:17 on Sat 3 Jan to 23:06 on Sun 4 Jan.", "fact": "1981-01-04T06:16:32Z → 1981-01-05T07:05:38Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 23:29–00:17 on the 3rd, 23:29–00:17 on the 4th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 3rd and 0 of 48 on the 4th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 1421 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Tijuana, 1981: Saturday 3 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-01-03", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-01-03", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Śivarātri 1981 falls on Saturday 3 January. Caturdaśī runs from 22:17 on Sat 3 Jan to 23:06 on Sun 4 Jan and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/shivaratri?on=1981-01-03", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=1981-01-09", "festival": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "name": "Vināyaka Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-01-09", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 29211, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "1981-01-08T21:42:01-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-09T05:42:01Z", "ms": 347866921073.54486 }, "end": { "local": "1981-01-09T20:26:18-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-10T04:26:18Z", "ms": 347948778286.5653 }, "month": { "amanta": 9, "purnimanta": 9, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Pauṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Pauṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-01-08T21:42:01-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-09T05:42:01Z", "ms": 347866921073.54486 }, "end": { "local": "1981-01-09T20:26:18-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-10T04:26:18Z", "ms": 347948778286.5653 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-01-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-01-08T11:31:02-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-08T19:31:02Z", "ms": 347830261688.7911 }, "end": { "local": "1981-01-08T12:19:02-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-08T20:19:02Z", "ms": 347833141688.7911 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-01-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-01-09T11:31:27-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-09T19:31:27Z", "ms": 347916686866.8325 }, "end": { "local": "1981-01-09T12:19:27-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-09T20:19:27Z", "ms": 347919566866.8325 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 21:42 on Thu 8 Jan to 20:26 on Fri 9 Jan.", "fact": "1981-01-09T05:42:01Z → 1981-01-10T04:26:18Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:31–12:19 on the 8th, 11:31–12:19 on the 9th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 8th and 48 of 48 on the 9th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 29211 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vināyaka Caturthī, Tijuana, 1981: Friday 9 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-01-09", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-01-09", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Vināyaka Caturthī 1981 falls on Friday 9 January. Caturthī runs from 21:42 on Thu 8 Jan to 20:26 on Fri 9 Jan and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=1981-01-09", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/bhogi", "festival": "bhogi", "name": "Bhogi", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-01-12", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 16592, "anga": { "type": "sankranti", "index": 9, "key": "makara", "name": "Makara", "start": { "local": "1981-01-13T12:26:53-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-13T20:26:53Z", "ms": 348265613318.17065 }, "end": { "local": "1981-02-12T01:28:15-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-12T09:28:15Z", "ms": 350818095129.987 } }, "span": { "of": "transit", "start": { "local": "1981-01-13T12:26:53-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-13T20:26:53Z", "ms": 348265613318.17065 }, "end": { "local": "1981-01-13T12:26:53-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-13T20:26:53Z", "ms": 348265613318.17065 } }, "kaala": "sunset-day", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-01-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-01-12T17:02:32-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-13T01:02:32Z", "ms": 348195751656.90686 }, "end": { "local": "1981-01-13T17:03:25-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-14T01:03:25Z", "ms": 348282204929.08356 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 1441, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-01-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-01-13T17:03:25-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-14T01:03:25Z", "ms": 348282204929.08356 }, "end": { "local": "1981-01-14T17:04:19-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-15T01:04:19Z", "ms": 348368658670.0877 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 1441, "qualifies": false } ], "follows": { "festival": "pongal", "name": "Pongal", "local_date": "1981-01-13", "days": -1 }, "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "The Sun enters Makara at 12:27 on Tue 13 Jan.", "fact": "1981-01-13T20:26:53Z · nirayana, lahiri-iae1985" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "The day is counted from the sunset before it to its own sunset: the day of the 13th ends at 17:03, and the day of the 14th ends at 17:04.", "fact": "sunset-day: sunset-to-sunset · sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "The festival is kept on the day of the transit, the day counted from the sunset before it: a transit after sunset belongs to the next day. The transit falls between the sunsets of the 12th and the 13th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 106" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "An instant falls in one day and no other. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "day counted from sunset → only-day · margin 16592 s" }, { "step": "counted", "text": "Bhogi is kept the day before Pongal: Tuesday 13 January is the day taken above.", "fact": "follows: pongal − 1 d" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Bhogi, Tijuana, 1981: Monday 12 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "solar", "id": "bhogi", "follows": { "festival": "pongal", "days": -1 }, "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Makaradi — Makaradi snana, Magh Bihu (Assam), Tila samkranti, Pongal (S. India), Bhogi (S. India — on the day before Pongal), Mattu Pongal (S. India — on the day after Pongal)." }, { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, Rules of Samkranti", "locator": "p. 244", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The Tamil rule: In the Tamil districts the rule is that when a samkranti takes place before sunset, the month begins on the same day, while if it takes place after sunset the month begins on the following day." } ], "rashi": "Makara", "day_from": "sunset" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-01-12", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-01-12", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "reckoning", "id": "civil-day", "local_date": "1981-01-12", "statement": "Counted from midnight", "reference": { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The following festivals are observed according to the day of Sun's transit into rasis (Ravi-samkramana). For this purpose the day has been taken to begin from midnight, i.e., when the samkramana takes place after midnight, the festival relating to the samkramana is to be observed on the following day." } }, { "kind": "reckoning", "id": "sunrise-day", "local_date": "1981-01-12", "statement": "Counted from sunrise (the Orissa rule)", "reference": { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, Rules of Samkranti", "locator": "p. 244", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The Orissa rule: In Orissa the solar months of the Amli and Vilayati eras begin civilly on the same day (sunrise to next sunrise) as the samkranti, irrespective of whether this takes place before or after midnight." } } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Bhogi 1981 falls on Monday 12 January. It is kept the day before Pongal, which falls on Tuesday 13 January. The Sun enters Makara at 12:27 on Tue 13 Jan. The rule counts the day from sunset to sunset, and the transit falls between the sunsets of the 12th and the 13th.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/bhogi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/pongal", "festival": "pongal", "name": "Pongal", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-01-13", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 16592, "anga": { "type": "sankranti", "index": 9, "key": "makara", "name": "Makara", "start": { "local": "1981-01-13T12:26:53-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-13T20:26:53Z", "ms": 348265613318.17065 }, "end": { "local": "1981-02-12T01:28:15-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-12T09:28:15Z", "ms": 350818095129.987 } }, "span": { "of": "transit", "start": { "local": "1981-01-13T12:26:53-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-13T20:26:53Z", "ms": 348265613318.17065 }, "end": { "local": "1981-01-13T12:26:53-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-13T20:26:53Z", "ms": 348265613318.17065 } }, "kaala": "sunset-day", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-01-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-01-12T17:02:32-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-13T01:02:32Z", "ms": 348195751656.90686 }, "end": { "local": "1981-01-13T17:03:25-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-14T01:03:25Z", "ms": 348282204929.08356 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 1441, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-01-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-01-13T17:03:25-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-14T01:03:25Z", "ms": 348282204929.08356 }, "end": { "local": "1981-01-14T17:04:19-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-15T01:04:19Z", "ms": 348368658670.0877 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 1441, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "The Sun enters Makara at 12:27 on Tue 13 Jan.", "fact": "1981-01-13T20:26:53Z · nirayana, lahiri-iae1985" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "The day is counted from the sunset before it to its own sunset: the day of the 13th ends at 17:03, and the day of the 14th ends at 17:04.", "fact": "sunset-day: sunset-to-sunset · sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "The festival is kept on the day of the transit, the day counted from the sunset before it: a transit after sunset belongs to the next day. The transit falls between the sunsets of the 12th and the 13th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 106" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "An instant falls in one day and no other. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "day counted from sunset → only-day · margin 16592 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Pongal, Tijuana, 1981: Tuesday 13 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "solar", "id": "pongal", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Makaradi — Makaradi snana, Magh Bihu (Assam), Tila samkranti, Pongal (S. India), Bhogi (S. India — on the day before Pongal), Mattu Pongal (S. India — on the day after Pongal)." }, { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, Rules of Samkranti", "locator": "p. 244", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The Tamil rule: In the Tamil districts the rule is that when a samkranti takes place before sunset, the month begins on the same day, while if it takes place after sunset the month begins on the following day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The rule that heads the solar festivals, the day \"taken to begin from midnight\" (p. 106), is not applied to Pongal. It is kept on the first day of the month of Makara as the Tamil districts count it, a transit after sunset going to the next day (p. 244); the Rashtriya Panchang prints Pongal so.", "rashi": "Makara", "day_from": "sunset" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-01-13", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-01-13", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "reckoning", "id": "civil-day", "local_date": "1981-01-13", "statement": "Counted from midnight", "reference": { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The following festivals are observed according to the day of Sun's transit into rasis (Ravi-samkramana). For this purpose the day has been taken to begin from midnight, i.e., when the samkramana takes place after midnight, the festival relating to the samkramana is to be observed on the following day." } }, { "kind": "reckoning", "id": "sunrise-day", "local_date": "1981-01-13", "statement": "Counted from sunrise (the Orissa rule)", "reference": { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, Rules of Samkranti", "locator": "p. 244", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The Orissa rule: In Orissa the solar months of the Amli and Vilayati eras begin civilly on the same day (sunrise to next sunrise) as the samkranti, irrespective of whether this takes place before or after midnight." } } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Pongal 1981 falls on Tuesday 13 January. The Sun enters Makara at 12:27 on Tue 13 Jan. The rule counts the day from sunset to sunset, and the transit falls between the sunsets of the 12th and the 13th.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/pongal", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/makara-sankranti", "festival": "makara-sankranti", "name": "Makara Saṅkrānti", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-01-13", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 41587, "anga": { "type": "sankranti", "index": 9, "key": "makara", "name": "Makara", "start": { "local": "1981-01-13T12:26:53-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-13T20:26:53Z", "ms": 348265613318.17065 }, "end": { "local": "1981-02-12T01:28:15-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-12T09:28:15Z", "ms": 350818095129.987 } }, "span": { "of": "transit", "start": { "local": "1981-01-13T12:26:53-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-13T20:26:53Z", "ms": 348265613318.17065 }, "end": { "local": "1981-01-13T12:26:53-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-13T20:26:53Z", "ms": 348265613318.17065 } }, "kaala": "civil-day", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-01-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-01-13T00:00:00-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-13T08:00:00Z", "ms": 348220800000 }, "end": { "local": "1981-01-14T00:00:00-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-14T08:00:00Z", "ms": 348307200000 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 1440, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-01-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-01-14T00:00:00-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-14T08:00:00Z", "ms": 348307200000 }, "end": { "local": "1981-01-15T00:00:00-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-15T08:00:00Z", "ms": 348393600000 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 1440, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "The Sun enters Makara at 12:27 on Tue 13 Jan.", "fact": "1981-01-13T20:26:53Z · nirayana, lahiri-iae1985" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "The day is counted from midnight to midnight, on the clock of Tijuana.", "fact": "civil-day: midnight-to-midnight · America/Tijuana" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "The festival is kept on the day of the transit, the day counted from midnight. The transit falls on the 13th, not the 14th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 106" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "An instant falls in one day and no other. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "day counted from midnight → only-day · margin 41587 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Makara Saṅkrānti, Tijuana, 1981: Tuesday 13 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "solar", "id": "makara-sankranti", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Makaradi — Makaradi snana, Magh Bihu (Assam), Tila samkranti, Pongal (S. India), Bhogi (S. India — on the day before Pongal), Mattu Pongal (S. India — on the day after Pongal)." }, { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The following festivals are observed according to the day of Sun's transit into rasis (Ravi-samkramana). For this purpose the day has been taken to begin from midnight, i.e., when the samkramana takes place after midnight, the festival relating to the samkramana is to be observed on the following day." } ], "rashi": "Makara", "day_from": "midnight" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-01-13", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-01-13", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "reckoning", "id": "sunrise-day", "local_date": "1981-01-13", "statement": "Counted from sunrise (the Orissa rule)", "reference": { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, Rules of Samkranti", "locator": "p. 244", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The Orissa rule: In Orissa the solar months of the Amli and Vilayati eras begin civilly on the same day (sunrise to next sunrise) as the samkranti, irrespective of whether this takes place before or after midnight." } }, { "kind": "reckoning", "id": "sunset-rule", "local_date": "1981-01-13", "statement": "Past sunset, the next day (the Tamil rule)", "reference": { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, Rules of Samkranti", "locator": "p. 244", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The Tamil rule: In the Tamil districts the rule is that when a samkranti takes place before sunset, the month begins on the same day, while if it takes place after sunset the month begins on the following day." } } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Makara Saṅkrānti 1981 falls on Tuesday 13 January. The Sun enters Makara at 12:27 on Tue 13 Jan, and the rule counts the day from midnight.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/makara-sankranti", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/mattu-pongal", "festival": "mattu-pongal", "name": "Mattu Pongal", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-01-14", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 16592, "anga": { "type": "sankranti", "index": 9, "key": "makara", "name": "Makara", "start": { "local": "1981-01-13T12:26:53-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-13T20:26:53Z", "ms": 348265613318.17065 }, "end": { "local": "1981-02-12T01:28:15-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-12T09:28:15Z", "ms": 350818095129.987 } }, "span": { "of": "transit", "start": { "local": "1981-01-13T12:26:53-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-13T20:26:53Z", "ms": 348265613318.17065 }, "end": { "local": "1981-01-13T12:26:53-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-13T20:26:53Z", "ms": 348265613318.17065 } }, "kaala": "sunset-day", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-01-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-01-12T17:02:32-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-13T01:02:32Z", "ms": 348195751656.90686 }, "end": { "local": "1981-01-13T17:03:25-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-14T01:03:25Z", "ms": 348282204929.08356 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 1441, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-01-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-01-13T17:03:25-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-14T01:03:25Z", "ms": 348282204929.08356 }, "end": { "local": "1981-01-14T17:04:19-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-15T01:04:19Z", "ms": 348368658670.0877 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 1441, "qualifies": false } ], "follows": { "festival": "pongal", "name": "Pongal", "local_date": "1981-01-13", "days": 1 }, "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "The Sun enters Makara at 12:27 on Tue 13 Jan.", "fact": "1981-01-13T20:26:53Z · nirayana, lahiri-iae1985" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "The day is counted from the sunset before it to its own sunset: the day of the 13th ends at 17:03, and the day of the 14th ends at 17:04.", "fact": "sunset-day: sunset-to-sunset · sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "The festival is kept on the day of the transit, the day counted from the sunset before it: a transit after sunset belongs to the next day. The transit falls between the sunsets of the 12th and the 13th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 106" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "An instant falls in one day and no other. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "day counted from sunset → only-day · margin 16592 s" }, { "step": "counted", "text": "Mattu Pongal is kept the day after Pongal: Tuesday 13 January is the day taken above.", "fact": "follows: pongal + 1 d" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Mattu Pongal, Tijuana, 1981: Wednesday 14 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "solar", "id": "mattu-pongal", "follows": { "festival": "pongal", "days": 1 }, "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Makaradi — Makaradi snana, Magh Bihu (Assam), Tila samkranti, Pongal (S. India), Bhogi (S. India — on the day before Pongal), Mattu Pongal (S. India — on the day after Pongal)." }, { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, Rules of Samkranti", "locator": "p. 244", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The Tamil rule: In the Tamil districts the rule is that when a samkranti takes place before sunset, the month begins on the same day, while if it takes place after sunset the month begins on the following day." } ], "rashi": "Makara", "day_from": "sunset" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-01-14", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-01-14", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "reckoning", "id": "civil-day", "local_date": "1981-01-14", "statement": "Counted from midnight", "reference": { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The following festivals are observed according to the day of Sun's transit into rasis (Ravi-samkramana). For this purpose the day has been taken to begin from midnight, i.e., when the samkramana takes place after midnight, the festival relating to the samkramana is to be observed on the following day." } }, { "kind": "reckoning", "id": "sunrise-day", "local_date": "1981-01-14", "statement": "Counted from sunrise (the Orissa rule)", "reference": { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, Rules of Samkranti", "locator": "p. 244", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The Orissa rule: In Orissa the solar months of the Amli and Vilayati eras begin civilly on the same day (sunrise to next sunrise) as the samkranti, irrespective of whether this takes place before or after midnight." } } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Mattu Pongal 1981 falls on Wednesday 14 January. It is kept the day after Pongal, which falls on Tuesday 13 January. The Sun enters Makara at 12:27 on Tue 13 Jan. The rule counts the day from sunset to sunset, and the transit falls between the sunsets of the 12th and the 13th.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/mattu-pongal", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/ekadashi?on=1981-01-15", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Putradā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-01-15", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 1458, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-01-15T08:38:59-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-15T16:38:59Z", "ms": 348424738877.58954 }, "end": { "local": "1981-01-16T06:25:46-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-16T14:25:46Z", "ms": 348503145853.60675 }, "month": { "amanta": 9, "purnimanta": 9, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Pauṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Pauṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-01-15T08:38:59-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-15T16:38:59Z", "ms": 348424738877.58954 }, "end": { "local": "1981-01-16T06:25:46-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-16T14:25:46Z", "ms": 348503145853.60675 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-01-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-01-15T06:50:17-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-15T14:50:17Z", "ms": 348418217096.64996 }, "end": { "local": "1981-01-15T06:50:17-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-15T14:50:17Z", "ms": 348418217096.64996 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-01-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-01-16T06:50:04-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-16T14:50:04Z", "ms": 348504603852.9629 }, "end": { "local": "1981-01-16T06:50:04-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-16T14:50:04Z", "ms": 348504603852.9629 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "tithi-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 08:39 on Thu 15 Jan to 06:26 on Fri 16 Jan.", "fact": "1981-01-15T16:38:59Z → 1981-01-16T14:25:46Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:50 on the 15th and 06:50 on the 16th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 15th and is not on the 16th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Neither sunrise qualifies. The day the tithi falls on is taken.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → tithi-day · margin 1458 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Putradā Ekādaśī, Tijuana, 1981: Thursday 15 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-01-15", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-01-15", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Putradā Ekādaśī 1981 falls on Thursday 15 January. Ekādaśī runs from 08:39 on Thu 15 Jan to 06:26 on Fri 16 Jan, and is current at sunrise on neither day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/ekadashi?on=1981-01-15", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/pradosha-vrata?on=1981-01-17", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-01-17", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 26908, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-01-17T04:19:15-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-17T12:19:15Z", "ms": 348581955203.7646 }, "end": { "local": "1981-01-18T02:25:11-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-18T10:25:11Z", "ms": 348661510618.66455 }, "month": { "amanta": 9, "purnimanta": 9, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Pauṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Pauṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-01-17T04:19:15-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-17T12:19:15Z", "ms": 348581955203.7646 }, "end": { "local": "1981-01-18T02:25:11-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-18T10:25:11Z", "ms": 348661510618.66455 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-01-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-01-16T17:06:07-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-17T01:06:07Z", "ms": 348541567390.60516 }, "end": { "local": "1981-01-16T18:55:57-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-17T02:55:57Z", "ms": 348548156915.21716 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 110, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-01-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-01-17T17:07:02-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-18T01:07:02Z", "ms": 348628022290.5953 }, "end": { "local": "1981-01-17T18:56:42-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-18T02:56:42Z", "ms": 348634602255.4495 } }, "covered_min": 110, "window_min": 110, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 04:19 on Sat 17 Jan to 02:25 on Sun 18 Jan.", "fact": "1981-01-17T12:19:15Z → 1981-01-18T10:25:11Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 17:06–18:56 on the 16th, 17:07–18:57 on the 17th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 110 minutes on the 16th and 110 of 110 on the 17th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 26908 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Tijuana, 1981: Saturday 17 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-01-17", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-01-17", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 1981 falls on Saturday 17 January. Trayodaśī runs from 04:19 on Sat 17 Jan to 02:25 on Sun 18 Jan and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/pradosha-vrata?on=1981-01-17", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/sankashta-chaturthi?on=1981-01-23", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-01-23", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 12897, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "1981-01-22T23:26:36-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-23T07:26:36Z", "ms": 349082796315.67535 }, "end": { "local": "1981-01-24T00:37:24-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-24T08:37:24Z", "ms": 349173443840.836 }, "month": { "amanta": 9, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Pauṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-01-22T23:26:36-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-23T07:26:36Z", "ms": 349082796315.67535 }, "end": { "local": "1981-01-24T00:37:24-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-24T08:37:24Z", "ms": 349173443840.836 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-01-22", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-01-22T19:51:39-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-23T03:51:39Z", "ms": 349069899292.06915 }, "end": { "local": "1981-01-22T19:51:39-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-23T03:51:39Z", "ms": 349069899292.06915 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-01-23", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-01-23T20:48:14-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-24T04:48:14Z", "ms": 349159693931.3982 }, "end": { "local": "1981-01-23T20:48:14-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-24T04:48:14Z", "ms": 349159693931.3982 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 23:27 on Thu 22 Jan to 00:37 on Sat 24 Jan.", "fact": "1981-01-23T07:26:36Z → 1981-01-24T08:37:24Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 19:52 on the 22nd and 20:48 on the 23rd.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is not on the 22nd and is on the 23rd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 12897 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Tijuana, 1981: Friday 23 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-01-23", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-01-23", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 1981 falls on Friday 23 January. Caturthī runs from 23:27 on Thu 22 Jan to 00:37 on Sat 24 Jan and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/sankashta-chaturthi?on=1981-01-23", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/ekadashi?on=1981-01-31", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Ṣaṭtilā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-01-31", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 25475, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-01-30T13:48:34-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-30T21:48:34Z", "ms": 349739313714.7193 }, "end": { "local": "1981-01-31T15:10:57-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-31T23:10:57Z", "ms": 349830657094.1563 }, "month": { "amanta": 9, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Pauṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-01-30T13:48:34-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-30T21:48:34Z", "ms": 349739313714.7193 }, "end": { "local": "1981-01-31T15:10:57-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-31T23:10:57Z", "ms": 349830657094.1563 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-01-30", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-01-30T06:43:59-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-30T14:43:59Z", "ms": 349713838769.7383 }, "end": { "local": "1981-01-30T06:43:59-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-30T14:43:59Z", "ms": 349713838769.7383 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-01-31", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-01-31T06:43:21-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-31T14:43:21Z", "ms": 349800200629.14325 }, "end": { "local": "1981-01-31T06:43:21-08:00", "utc": "1981-01-31T14:43:21Z", "ms": 349800200629.14325 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 13:49 on Fri 30 Jan to 15:11 on Sat 31 Jan.", "fact": "1981-01-30T21:48:34Z → 1981-01-31T23:10:57Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:44 on the 30th and 06:43 on the 31st.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 30th and is on the 31st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 25475 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Ṣaṭtilā Ekādaśī, Tijuana, 1981: Saturday 31 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-01-31", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-01-31", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Ṣaṭtilā Ekādaśī 1981 falls on Saturday 31 January. Ekādaśī runs from 13:49 on Fri 30 Jan to 15:11 on Sat 31 Jan and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/ekadashi?on=1981-01-31", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/pradosha-vrata?on=1981-02-01", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-02-01", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 5030, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-02-01T15:54:41-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-01T23:54:41Z", "ms": 349919680829.01044 }, "end": { "local": "1981-02-02T15:58:10-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-02T23:58:10Z", "ms": 350006290221.0994 }, "month": { "amanta": 9, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Pauṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-02-01T15:54:41-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-01T23:54:41Z", "ms": 349919680829.01044 }, "end": { "local": "1981-02-02T15:58:10-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-02T23:58:10Z", "ms": 350006290221.0994 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-02-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-02-01T17:21:05-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-02T01:21:05Z", "ms": 349924864599.74554 }, "end": { "local": "1981-02-01T19:07:52-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-02T03:07:52Z", "ms": 349931271971.3593 } }, "covered_min": 107, "window_min": 107, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-02-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-02-02T17:22:01-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-03T01:22:01Z", "ms": 350011320626.7394 }, "end": { "local": "1981-02-02T19:08:35-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-03T03:08:35Z", "ms": 350017714853.8756 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 107, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 15:55 on Sun 1 Feb to 15:58 on Mon 2 Feb.", "fact": "1981-02-01T23:54:41Z → 1981-02-02T23:58:10Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 17:21–19:08 on the 1st, 17:22–19:09 on the 2nd.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 107 of 107 minutes on the 1st and 0 of 107 on the 2nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 5030 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Tijuana, 1981: Sunday 1 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-02-01", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-02-01", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 1981 falls on Sunday 1 February. Trayodaśī runs from 15:55 on Sun 1 Feb to 15:58 on Mon 2 Feb and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/pradosha-vrata?on=1981-02-01", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/shivaratri?on=1981-02-02", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-02-02", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 27569, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-02-02T15:58:10-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-02T23:58:10Z", "ms": 350006290221.0994 }, "end": { "local": "1981-02-03T15:23:09-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-03T23:23:09Z", "ms": 350090588500.2604 }, "month": { "amanta": 9, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Pauṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-02-02T15:58:10-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-02T23:58:10Z", "ms": 350006290221.0994 }, "end": { "local": "1981-02-03T15:23:09-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-03T23:23:09Z", "ms": 350090588500.2604 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-02-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-02-02T23:37:39-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-03T07:37:39Z", "ms": 350033858978.5001 }, "end": { "local": "1981-02-03T00:25:39-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-03T08:25:39Z", "ms": 350036738978.5001 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-02-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-02-03T23:37:45-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-04T07:37:45Z", "ms": 350120264913.1484 }, "end": { "local": "1981-02-04T00:25:45-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-04T08:25:45Z", "ms": 350123144913.1484 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 15:58 on Mon 2 Feb to 15:23 on Tue 3 Feb.", "fact": "1981-02-02T23:58:10Z → 1981-02-03T23:23:09Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 23:38–00:26 on the 2nd, 23:38–00:26 on the 3rd.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 2nd and 0 of 48 on the 3rd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 27569 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Tijuana, 1981: Monday 2 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-02-02", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-02-02", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Śivarātri 1981 falls on Monday 2 February. Caturdaśī runs from 15:58 on Mon 2 Feb to 15:23 on Tue 3 Feb and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/shivaratri?on=1981-02-02", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/yama-tarpana", "festival": "yama-tarpana", "name": "Yama Tarpaṇa", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-02-03", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 31311, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-02-02T15:58:10-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-02T23:58:10Z", "ms": 350006290221.0994 }, "end": { "local": "1981-02-03T15:23:09-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-03T23:23:09Z", "ms": 350090588500.2604 }, "month": { "amanta": 9, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Pauṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-02-02T15:58:10-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-02T23:58:10Z", "ms": 350006290221.0994 }, "end": { "local": "1981-02-03T15:23:09-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-03T23:23:09Z", "ms": 350090588500.2604 } }, "kaala": "arunodaya", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-02-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-02-02T04:55:13-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-02T12:55:13Z", "ms": 349966512515.23505 }, "end": { "local": "1981-02-02T06:42:00-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-02T14:42:00Z", "ms": 349972919886.8488 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 107, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-02-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-02-03T04:54:43-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-03T12:54:43Z", "ms": 350052883103.1247 }, "end": { "local": "1981-02-03T06:41:17-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-03T14:41:17Z", "ms": 350059277330.2609 } }, "covered_min": 107, "window_min": 107, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 15:58 on Mon 2 Feb to 15:23 on Tue 3 Feb.", "fact": "1981-02-02T23:58:10Z → 1981-02-03T23:23:09Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Aruṇodaya is 2 muhūrtas before sunrise: 04:55–06:42 on the 2nd, 04:55–06:41 on the 3rd.", "fact": "arunodaya: prev-night-muhurta-14-15 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during aruṇodaya. It covers 0 of 107 minutes on the 2nd and 107 of 107 on the 3rd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one dawn qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 31311 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Yama Tarpaṇa, Tijuana, 1981: Tuesday 3 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "yama-tarpana", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 14 Yama tarpana (covering a period of 4 ghatikas before sunrise)" } ], "kaala": "arunodaya", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-02-03", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-02-03", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Yama Tarpaṇa 1981 falls on Tuesday 3 February. Caturdaśī runs from 15:58 on Mon 2 Feb to 15:23 on Tue 3 Feb and covers all of aruṇodaya that dawn.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/yama-tarpana", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/ganesha-jayanti", "festival": "ganesha-jayanti", "name": "Gaṇeśa Jayantī", "everyday": "Maghi Ganesh Jayanti", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-02-07", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 11869, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "1981-02-07T08:20:37-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-07T16:20:37Z", "ms": 350410836560.28217 }, "end": { "local": "1981-02-08T05:56:56-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-08T13:56:56Z", "ms": 350488615853.4666 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-02-07T08:20:37-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-07T16:20:37Z", "ms": 350410836560.28217 }, "end": { "local": "1981-02-08T05:56:56-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-08T13:56:56Z", "ms": 350488615853.4666 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-02-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-02-07T11:38:25-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-07T19:38:25Z", "ms": 350422705357.6344 }, "end": { "local": "1981-02-07T12:26:25-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-07T20:26:25Z", "ms": 350425585357.6344 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-02-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-02-08T11:38:28-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-08T19:38:28Z", "ms": 350509107936.6754 }, "end": { "local": "1981-02-08T12:26:28-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-08T20:26:28Z", "ms": 350511987936.6754 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 08:21 on Sat 7 Feb to 05:57 on Sun 8 Feb.", "fact": "1981-02-07T16:20:37Z → 1981-02-08T13:56:56Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:38–12:26 on the 7th, 11:38–12:26 on the 8th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 7th and 0 of 48 on the 8th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 11869 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Gaṇeśa Jayantī, Tijuana, 1981: Saturday 7 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ganesha-jayanti", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 4 Tila caturthi and Kunda caturthi (pradosavyapini), Varada caturthi (Bengal & Orissa), Ganesa caturthi, Ganesa jayanti (madhyahnavyapini purvaviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-02-07", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-02-07", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Gaṇeśa Jayantī (Maghi Ganesh Jayanti) 1981 falls on Saturday 7 February. Caturthī runs from 08:21 on Sat 7 Feb to 05:57 on Sun 8 Feb and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/ganesha-jayanti", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/tila-chaturthi", "festival": "tila-chaturthi", "name": "Tila Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-02-07", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 32761, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "1981-02-07T08:20:37-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-07T16:20:37Z", "ms": 350410836560.28217 }, "end": { "local": "1981-02-08T05:56:56-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-08T13:56:56Z", "ms": 350488615853.4666 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-02-07T08:20:37-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-07T16:20:37Z", "ms": 350410836560.28217 }, "end": { "local": "1981-02-08T05:56:56-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-08T13:56:56Z", "ms": 350488615853.4666 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-02-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-02-07T17:26:38-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-08T01:26:38Z", "ms": 350443597658.5931 }, "end": { "local": "1981-02-07T19:12:04-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-08T03:12:04Z", "ms": 350449923782.7727 } }, "covered_min": 105, "window_min": 105, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-02-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-02-08T17:27:32-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-09T01:27:32Z", "ms": 350530052283.41034 }, "end": { "local": "1981-02-08T19:12:44-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-09T03:12:44Z", "ms": 350536364353.86273 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 105, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 08:21 on Sat 7 Feb to 05:57 on Sun 8 Feb.", "fact": "1981-02-07T16:20:37Z → 1981-02-08T13:56:56Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 17:27–19:12 on the 7th, 17:28–19:13 on the 8th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 105 of 105 minutes on the 7th and 0 of 105 on the 8th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 32761 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Tila Caturthī, Tijuana, 1981: Saturday 7 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "tila-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 4 Tila caturthi and Kunda caturthi (pradosavyapini), Varada caturthi (Bengal & Orissa), Ganesa caturthi, Ganesa jayanti (madhyahnavyapini purvaviddha)." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-02-07", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-02-07", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Tila Caturthī 1981 falls on Saturday 7 February. Caturthī runs from 08:21 on Sat 7 Feb to 05:57 on Sun 8 Feb and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/tila-chaturthi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/shri-panchami", "festival": "shri-panchami", "name": "Śrī Pañcamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-02-08", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 20492, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 4, "key": "panchami", "name": "Pañcamī", "start": { "local": "1981-02-08T05:56:56-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-08T13:56:56Z", "ms": 350488615853.4666 }, "end": { "local": "1981-02-09T03:30:54-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-09T11:30:54Z", "ms": 350566254077.86145 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-02-08T05:56:56-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-08T13:56:56Z", "ms": 350488615853.4666 }, "end": { "local": "1981-02-09T03:30:54-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-09T11:30:54Z", "ms": 350566254077.86145 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-02-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-02-08T11:38:28-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-08T19:38:28Z", "ms": 350509107936.6754 }, "end": { "local": "1981-02-08T12:26:28-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-08T20:26:28Z", "ms": 350511987936.6754 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-02-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-02-09T11:38:30-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-09T19:38:30Z", "ms": 350595509706.9082 }, "end": { "local": "1981-02-09T12:26:30-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-09T20:26:30Z", "ms": 350598389706.9082 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pañcamī runs from 05:57 on Sun 8 Feb to 03:31 on Mon 9 Feb.", "fact": "1981-02-08T13:56:56Z → 1981-02-09T11:30:54Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:38–12:26 on the 8th, 11:38–12:26 on the 9th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pañcamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 8th and 0 of 48 on the 9th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 20492 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śrī Pañcamī, Tijuana, 1981: Sunday 8 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shri-panchami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 5 Sri Pancami (purvaviddha), Sarasvati puja (Bengal), Vasanta pancami, Madana pancami." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-02-08", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-02-08", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Śrī Pañcamī 1981 falls on Sunday 8 February. Pañcamī runs from 05:57 on Sun 8 Feb to 03:31 on Mon 9 Feb and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/shri-panchami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/vasanta-panchami", "festival": "vasanta-panchami", "name": "Vasanta Pañcamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-02-08", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 20492, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 4, "key": "panchami", "name": "Pañcamī", "start": { "local": "1981-02-08T05:56:56-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-08T13:56:56Z", "ms": 350488615853.4666 }, "end": { "local": "1981-02-09T03:30:54-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-09T11:30:54Z", "ms": 350566254077.86145 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-02-08T05:56:56-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-08T13:56:56Z", "ms": 350488615853.4666 }, "end": { "local": "1981-02-09T03:30:54-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-09T11:30:54Z", "ms": 350566254077.86145 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-02-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-02-08T11:38:28-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-08T19:38:28Z", "ms": 350509107936.6754 }, "end": { "local": "1981-02-08T12:26:28-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-08T20:26:28Z", "ms": 350511987936.6754 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-02-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-02-09T11:38:30-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-09T19:38:30Z", "ms": 350595509706.9082 }, "end": { "local": "1981-02-09T12:26:30-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-09T20:26:30Z", "ms": 350598389706.9082 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pañcamī runs from 05:57 on Sun 8 Feb to 03:31 on Mon 9 Feb.", "fact": "1981-02-08T13:56:56Z → 1981-02-09T11:30:54Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:38–12:26 on the 8th, 11:38–12:26 on the 9th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pañcamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 8th and 0 of 48 on the 9th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 20492 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vasanta Pañcamī, Tijuana, 1981: Sunday 8 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vasanta-panchami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 5 Sri Pancami (purvaviddha), Sarasvati puja (Bengal), Vasanta pancami, Madana pancami." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-02-08", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-02-08", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Vasanta Pañcamī 1981 falls on Sunday 8 February. Pañcamī runs from 05:57 on Sun 8 Feb to 03:31 on Mon 9 Feb and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/vasanta-panchami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/ratha-saptami", "festival": "ratha-saptami", "name": "Ratha Saptamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-02-10", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 13365, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 6, "key": "saptami", "name": "Saptamī", "start": { "local": "1981-02-10T01:07:58-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-10T09:07:58Z", "ms": 350644077505.1237 }, "end": { "local": "1981-02-10T22:52:42-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-11T06:52:42Z", "ms": 350722361753.4865 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-02-10T01:07:58-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-10T09:07:58Z", "ms": 350644077505.1237 }, "end": { "local": "1981-02-10T22:52:42-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-11T06:52:42Z", "ms": 350722361753.4865 } }, "kaala": "arunodaya", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-02-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-02-10T04:50:43-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-10T12:50:43Z", "ms": 350657442862.28613 }, "end": { "local": "1981-02-10T06:35:41-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-10T14:35:41Z", "ms": 350663740748.48193 } }, "covered_min": 105, "window_min": 105, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-02-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-02-11T04:50:04-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-11T12:50:04Z", "ms": 350743803850.61414 }, "end": { "local": "1981-02-11T06:34:47-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-11T14:34:47Z", "ms": 350750087427.7649 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 105, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Saptamī runs from 01:08 on Tue 10 Feb to 22:53 on Tue 10 Feb.", "fact": "1981-02-10T09:07:58Z → 1981-02-11T06:52:42Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Aruṇodaya is 2 muhūrtas before sunrise: 04:51–06:36 on the 10th, 04:50–06:35 on the 11th.", "fact": "arunodaya: prev-night-muhurta-14-15 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Saptamī must be present during aruṇodaya. It covers 105 of 105 minutes on the 10th and 0 of 105 on the 11th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one dawn qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 13365 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Ratha Saptamī, Tijuana, 1981: Tuesday 10 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ratha-saptami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 7 Ratha saptami (covering 4 ghatikas before sunrise), Acala saptami, Vidhana saptami, Arogya saptami [purvaviddha]." } ], "kaala": "arunodaya", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-02-10", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-02-10", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Ratha Saptamī 1981 falls on Tuesday 10 February. Saptamī runs from 01:08 on Tue 10 Feb to 22:53 on Tue 10 Feb and covers all of aruṇodaya that dawn.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/ratha-saptami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/ekadashi?on=1981-02-14", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Jayā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-02-14", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 34812, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-02-13T17:26:28-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-14T01:26:28Z", "ms": 350961987634.47577 }, "end": { "local": "1981-02-14T16:12:12-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-15T00:12:12Z", "ms": 351043931757.07263 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-02-13T17:26:28-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-14T01:26:28Z", "ms": 350961987634.47577 }, "end": { "local": "1981-02-14T16:12:12-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-15T00:12:12Z", "ms": 351043931757.07263 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-02-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-02-13T06:32:57-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-13T14:32:57Z", "ms": 350922777132.5863 }, "end": { "local": "1981-02-13T06:32:57-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-13T14:32:57Z", "ms": 350922777132.5863 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-02-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-02-14T06:32:00-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-14T14:32:00Z", "ms": 351009120220.35535 }, "end": { "local": "1981-02-14T06:32:00-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-14T14:32:00Z", "ms": 351009120220.35535 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 17:26 on Fri 13 Feb to 16:12 on Sat 14 Feb.", "fact": "1981-02-14T01:26:28Z → 1981-02-15T00:12:12Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:33 on the 13th and 06:32 on the 14th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 13th and is on the 14th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 34812 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Jayā Ekādaśī, Tijuana, 1981: Saturday 14 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-02-14", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-02-14", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Jayā Ekādaśī 1981 falls on Saturday 14 February. Ekādaśī runs from 17:26 on Fri 13 Feb to 16:12 on Sat 14 Feb and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/ekadashi?on=1981-02-14", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/bhishma-dvadashi", "festival": "bhishma-dvadashi", "name": "Bhīṣma Dvādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-02-15", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 10316, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 11, "key": "dvadashi", "name": "Dvādaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-02-14T16:12:12-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-15T00:12:12Z", "ms": 351043931757.07263 }, "end": { "local": "1981-02-15T15:18:20-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-15T23:18:20Z", "ms": 351127100008.5359 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-02-14T16:12:12-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-15T00:12:12Z", "ms": 351043931757.07263 }, "end": { "local": "1981-02-15T15:18:20-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-15T23:18:20Z", "ms": 351127100008.5359 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-02-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-02-14T11:38:27-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-14T19:38:27Z", "ms": 351027506685.3653 }, "end": { "local": "1981-02-14T12:26:27-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-14T20:26:27Z", "ms": 351030386685.3653 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-02-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-02-15T11:38:24-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-15T19:38:24Z", "ms": 351113903784.0713 }, "end": { "local": "1981-02-15T12:26:24-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-15T20:26:24Z", "ms": 351116783784.0713 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvādaśī runs from 16:12 on Sat 14 Feb to 15:18 on Sun 15 Feb.", "fact": "1981-02-15T00:12:12Z → 1981-02-15T23:18:20Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:38–12:26 on the 14th, 11:38–12:26 on the 15th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvādaśī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 14th and 48 of 48 on the 15th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 10316 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Bhīṣma Dvādaśī, Tijuana, 1981: Sunday 15 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "bhishma-dvadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 12 Bhisma dvadasi (purvaviddha), Amalaki dvadasi, Santana dvadasi, Varaha dvadasi" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-02-15", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-02-15", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Bhīṣma Dvādaśī 1981 falls on Sunday 15 February. Dvādaśī runs from 16:12 on Sat 14 Feb to 15:18 on Sun 15 Feb and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/bhishma-dvadashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/pradosha-vrata?on=1981-02-15", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-02-15", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 8125, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-02-15T15:18:20-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-15T23:18:20Z", "ms": 351127100008.5359 }, "end": { "local": "1981-02-16T14:46:44-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-16T22:46:44Z", "ms": 351211604178.06757 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-02-15T15:18:20-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-15T23:18:20Z", "ms": 351127100008.5359 }, "end": { "local": "1981-02-16T14:46:44-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-16T22:46:44Z", "ms": 351211604178.06757 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-02-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-02-15T17:33:45-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-16T01:33:45Z", "ms": 351135225393.4752 }, "end": { "local": "1981-02-15T19:17:16-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-16T03:17:16Z", "ms": 351141435744.8077 } }, "covered_min": 104, "window_min": 104, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-02-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-02-16T17:34:37-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-17T01:34:37Z", "ms": 351221677271.96906 }, "end": { "local": "1981-02-16T19:17:53-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-17T03:17:53Z", "ms": 351227872677.7051 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 103, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 15:18 on Sun 15 Feb to 14:47 on Mon 16 Feb.", "fact": "1981-02-15T23:18:20Z → 1981-02-16T22:46:44Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 17:34–19:17 on the 15th, 17:35–19:18 on the 16th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 104 of 104 minutes on the 15th and 0 of 103 on the 16th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 8125 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Tijuana, 1981: Sunday 15 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-02-15", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-02-15", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 1981 falls on Sunday 15 February. Trayodaśī runs from 15:18 on Sun 15 Feb to 14:47 on Mon 16 Feb and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/pradosha-vrata?on=1981-02-15", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/maghi-purnima", "festival": "maghi-purnima", "name": "Māghī Pūrṇimā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-02-18", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 7987, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "1981-02-17T14:39:23-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-17T22:39:23Z", "ms": 351297562928.61835 }, "end": { "local": "1981-02-18T14:58:14-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-18T22:58:14Z", "ms": 351385093864.15186 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-02-17T14:39:23-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-17T22:39:23Z", "ms": 351297562928.61835 }, "end": { "local": "1981-02-18T14:58:14-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-18T22:58:14Z", "ms": 351385093864.15186 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-02-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-02-17T11:38:16-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-17T19:38:16Z", "ms": 351286695800.32477 }, "end": { "local": "1981-02-17T12:26:16-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-17T20:26:16Z", "ms": 351289575800.32477 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-02-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-02-18T11:38:11-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-18T19:38:11Z", "ms": 351373090751.63074 }, "end": { "local": "1981-02-18T12:26:11-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-18T20:26:11Z", "ms": 351375970751.63074 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 14:39 on Tue 17 Feb to 14:58 on Wed 18 Feb.", "fact": "1981-02-17T22:39:23Z → 1981-02-18T22:58:14Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:38–12:26 on the 17th, 11:38–12:26 on the 18th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 17th and 48 of 48 on the 18th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 7987 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Māghī Pūrṇimā, Tijuana, 1981: Wednesday 18 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "maghi-purnima", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Maghi purnima (paraviddha)" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-02-18", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-02-18", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Māghī Pūrṇimā 1981 falls on Wednesday 18 February. Pūrṇimā runs from 14:39 on Tue 17 Feb to 14:58 on Wed 18 Feb and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/maghi-purnima", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/sankashta-chaturthi?on=1981-02-21", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-02-21", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 1909, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "1981-02-21T18:42:16-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-22T02:42:16Z", "ms": 351657736306.9456 }, "end": { "local": "1981-02-22T20:48:21-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-23T04:48:21Z", "ms": 351751701193.31195 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 11, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Phālguna" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-02-21T18:42:16-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-22T02:42:16Z", "ms": 351657736306.9456 }, "end": { "local": "1981-02-22T20:48:21-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-23T04:48:21Z", "ms": 351751701193.31195 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-02-21", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-02-21T20:26:31-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-22T04:26:31Z", "ms": 351663991313.43475 }, "end": { "local": "1981-02-21T20:26:31-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-22T04:26:31Z", "ms": 351663991313.43475 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-02-22", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-02-22T21:20:11-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-23T05:20:11Z", "ms": 351753610658.7419 }, "end": { "local": "1981-02-22T21:20:11-08:00", "utc": "1981-02-23T05:20:11Z", "ms": 351753610658.7419 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 18:42 on Sat 21 Feb to 20:48 on Sun 22 Feb.", "fact": "1981-02-22T02:42:16Z → 1981-02-23T04:48:21Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 20:27 on the 21st and 21:20 on the 22nd.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is on the 21st and is not on the 22nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 1909 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Tijuana, 1981: Saturday 21 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-02-21", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-02-21", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 1981 falls on Saturday 21 February. Caturthī runs from 18:42 on Sat 21 Feb to 20:48 on Sun 22 Feb and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/sankashta-chaturthi?on=1981-02-21", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/ekadashi?on=1981-03-02", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Vijayā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-03-02", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 9146, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-03-01T08:48:15-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-01T16:48:15Z", "ms": 352313295094.4754 }, "end": { "local": "1981-03-02T08:59:27-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-02T16:59:27Z", "ms": 352400367270.84766 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 11, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Phālguna" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-03-01T08:48:15-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-01T16:48:15Z", "ms": 352313295094.4754 }, "end": { "local": "1981-03-02T08:59:27-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-02T16:59:27Z", "ms": 352400367270.84766 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-03-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-03-01T06:15:49-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-01T14:15:49Z", "ms": 352304148916.0469 }, "end": { "local": "1981-03-01T06:15:49-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-01T14:15:49Z", "ms": 352304148916.0469 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-03-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-03-02T06:14:38-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-02T14:14:38Z", "ms": 352390477771.05176 }, "end": { "local": "1981-03-02T06:14:38-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-02T14:14:38Z", "ms": 352390477771.05176 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 08:48 on Sun 1 Mar to 08:59 on Mon 2 Mar.", "fact": "1981-03-01T16:48:15Z → 1981-03-02T16:59:27Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:16 on the 1st and 06:15 on the 2nd.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 1st and is on the 2nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 9146 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vijayā Ekādaśī, Tijuana, 1981: Monday 2 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-03-02", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-03-02", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Vijayā Ekādaśī 1981 falls on Monday 2 March. Ekādaśī runs from 08:48 on Sun 1 Mar to 08:59 on Mon 2 Mar and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/ekadashi?on=1981-03-02", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/pradosha-vrata?on=1981-03-03", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-03-03", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 33801, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-03-03T08:23:32-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-03T16:23:32Z", "ms": 352484612003.8966 }, "end": { "local": "1981-03-04T07:02:51-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-04T15:02:51Z", "ms": 352566170737.61273 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 11, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Phālguna" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-03-03T08:23:32-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-03T16:23:32Z", "ms": 352484612003.8966 }, "end": { "local": "1981-03-04T07:02:51-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-04T15:02:51Z", "ms": 352566170737.61273 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-03-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-03-03T17:46:53-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-04T01:46:53Z", "ms": 352518413421.20874 }, "end": { "local": "1981-03-03T19:26:16-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-04T03:26:16Z", "ms": 352524376115.45966 } }, "covered_min": 99, "window_min": 99, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-03-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-03-04T17:47:40-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-05T01:47:40Z", "ms": 352604859884.74554 }, "end": { "local": "1981-03-04T19:26:47-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-05T03:26:47Z", "ms": 352610806658.1217 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 99, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 08:24 on Tue 3 Mar to 07:03 on Wed 4 Mar.", "fact": "1981-03-03T16:23:32Z → 1981-03-04T15:02:51Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 17:47–19:26 on the 3rd, 17:48–19:27 on the 4th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 99 of 99 minutes on the 3rd and 0 of 99 on the 4th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 33801 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Tijuana, 1981: Tuesday 3 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-03-03", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-03-03", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 1981 falls on Tuesday 3 March. Trayodaśī runs from 08:24 on Tue 3 Mar to 07:03 on Wed 4 Mar and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/pradosha-vrata?on=1981-03-03", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/maha-shivaratri", "festival": "maha-shivaratri", "name": "Mahāśivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-03-04", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 16768, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-03-04T07:02:51-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-04T15:02:51Z", "ms": 352566170737.61273 }, "end": { "local": "1981-03-05T05:02:48-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-05T13:02:48Z", "ms": 352645368207.2175 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 11, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Phālguna" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-03-04T07:02:51-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-04T15:02:51Z", "ms": 352566170737.61273 }, "end": { "local": "1981-03-05T05:02:48-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-05T13:02:48Z", "ms": 352645368207.2175 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-03-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-03-03T23:35:34-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-04T07:35:34Z", "ms": 352539333524.64966 }, "end": { "local": "1981-03-04T00:23:34-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-04T08:23:34Z", "ms": 352542213524.64966 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-03-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-03-04T23:35:20-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-05T07:35:20Z", "ms": 352625720284.90607 }, "end": { "local": "1981-03-05T00:23:20-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-05T08:23:20Z", "ms": 352628600284.90607 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 07:03 on Wed 4 Mar to 05:03 on Thu 5 Mar.", "fact": "1981-03-04T15:02:51Z → 1981-03-05T13:02:48Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 23:36–00:24 on the 3rd, 23:35–00:23 on the 4th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 3rd and 48 of 48 on the 4th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: disputed → only-day · margin 16768 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Mahāśivarātri, Tijuana, 1981: Wednesday 4 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "maha-shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 14 Mahasivaratri (nisithavyapini) — In some opinion it is to be observed on nisitha and in some opinion on pradosa. If occurs on two successive nisithas then according to Hemadri it is to be observed on the first day and according to Madhava, to be observed on the second day" } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "disputed", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-03-04", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-03-04", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Mahāśivarātri 1981 falls on Wednesday 4 March. Caturdaśī runs from 07:03 on Wed 4 Mar to 05:03 on Thu 5 Mar and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/maha-shivaratri", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=1981-03-09", "festival": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "name": "Vināyaka Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-03-09", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 6461, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "1981-03-08T17:16:36-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-09T01:16:36Z", "ms": 352948596335.34644 }, "end": { "local": "1981-03-09T14:10:27-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-09T22:10:27Z", "ms": 353023826941.47766 }, "month": { "amanta": 11, "purnimanta": 11, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Phālguna", "purnimanta_name": "Phālguna" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-03-08T17:16:36-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-09T01:16:36Z", "ms": 352948596335.34644 }, "end": { "local": "1981-03-09T14:10:27-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-09T22:10:27Z", "ms": 353023826941.47766 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-03-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-03-08T11:35:01-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-08T19:35:01Z", "ms": 352928100711.74744 }, "end": { "local": "1981-03-08T12:23:01-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-08T20:23:01Z", "ms": 352930980711.74744 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-03-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-03-09T11:34:46-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-09T19:34:46Z", "ms": 353014485716.4757 }, "end": { "local": "1981-03-09T12:22:46-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-09T20:22:46Z", "ms": 353017365716.4757 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 17:17 on Sun 8 Mar to 14:10 on Mon 9 Mar.", "fact": "1981-03-09T01:16:36Z → 1981-03-09T22:10:27Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:35–12:23 on the 8th, 11:35–12:23 on the 9th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 8th and 48 of 48 on the 9th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 6461 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vināyaka Caturthī, Tijuana, 1981: Monday 9 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-03-09", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-03-09", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Vināyaka Caturthī 1981 falls on Monday 9 March. Caturthī runs from 17:17 on Sun 8 Mar to 14:10 on Mon 9 Mar and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=1981-03-09", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/ekadashi?on=1981-03-15", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Āmalakī Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-03-15", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 8875, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-03-15T03:30:31-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-15T11:30:31Z", "ms": 353503830509.8775 }, "end": { "local": "1981-03-16T03:27:17-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-16T11:27:17Z", "ms": 353590037378.9197 }, "month": { "amanta": 11, "purnimanta": 11, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Phālguna", "purnimanta_name": "Phālguna" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-03-15T03:30:31-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-15T11:30:31Z", "ms": 353503830509.8775 }, "end": { "local": "1981-03-16T03:27:17-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-16T11:27:17Z", "ms": 353590037378.9197 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-03-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-03-15T05:58:26-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-15T13:58:26Z", "ms": 353512705589.9964 }, "end": { "local": "1981-03-15T05:58:26-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-15T13:58:26Z", "ms": 353512705589.9964 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-03-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-03-16T05:57:08-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-16T13:57:08Z", "ms": 353599028134.12555 }, "end": { "local": "1981-03-16T05:57:08-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-16T13:57:08Z", "ms": 353599028134.12555 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 03:31 on Sun 15 Mar to 03:27 on Mon 16 Mar.", "fact": "1981-03-15T11:30:31Z → 1981-03-16T11:27:17Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 05:58 on the 15th and 05:57 on the 16th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 15th and is not on the 16th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 8875 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Āmalakī Ekādaśī, Tijuana, 1981: Sunday 15 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-03-15", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-03-15", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Āmalakī Ekādaśī 1981 falls on Sunday 15 March. Ekādaśī runs from 03:31 on Sun 15 Mar to 03:27 on Mon 16 Mar and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/ekadashi?on=1981-03-15", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/pradosha-vrata?on=1981-03-17", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-03-17", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 29919, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-03-17T03:51:09-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-17T11:51:09Z", "ms": 353677868726.4933 }, "end": { "local": "1981-03-18T04:39:38-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-18T12:39:38Z", "ms": 353767178202.21246 }, "month": { "amanta": 11, "purnimanta": 11, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Phālguna", "purnimanta_name": "Phālguna" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-03-17T03:51:09-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-17T11:51:09Z", "ms": 353677868726.4933 }, "end": { "local": "1981-03-18T04:39:38-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-18T12:39:38Z", "ms": 353767178202.21246 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-03-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-03-16T17:56:35-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-17T01:56:35Z", "ms": 353642195213.99274 }, "end": { "local": "1981-03-16T19:32:29-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-17T03:32:29Z", "ms": 353647949244.9647 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 96, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-03-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-03-17T17:57:18-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-18T01:57:18Z", "ms": 353728638226.5252 }, "end": { "local": "1981-03-17T19:32:56-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-18T03:32:56Z", "ms": 353734376137.3953 } }, "covered_min": 96, "window_min": 96, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 03:51 on Tue 17 Mar to 04:40 on Wed 18 Mar.", "fact": "1981-03-17T11:51:09Z → 1981-03-18T12:39:38Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 17:57–19:32 on the 16th, 17:57–19:33 on the 17th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 96 minutes on the 16th and 96 of 96 on the 17th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 29919 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Tijuana, 1981: Tuesday 17 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-03-17", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-03-17", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 1981 falls on Tuesday 17 March. Trayodaśī runs from 03:51 on Tue 17 Mar to 04:40 on Wed 18 Mar and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/pradosha-vrata?on=1981-03-17", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/holika-dahana", "festival": "holika-dahana", "name": "Holikā Dahana", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-03-19", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 29488, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "1981-03-19T05:50:39-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-19T13:50:39Z", "ms": 353857838979.0593 }, "end": { "local": "1981-03-20T07:22:28-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-20T15:22:28Z", "ms": 353949747999.98016 }, "month": { "amanta": 11, "purnimanta": 11, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Phālguna", "purnimanta_name": "Phālguna" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-03-19T05:50:39-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-19T13:50:39Z", "ms": 353857838979.0593 }, "end": { "local": "1981-03-20T07:22:28-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-20T15:22:28Z", "ms": 353949747999.98016 } }, "kaala": "sayahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-03-19", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-03-19T15:33:38-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-19T23:33:38Z", "ms": 353892817869.7496 }, "end": { "local": "1981-03-19T17:58:44-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-20T01:58:44Z", "ms": 353901523711.9445 } }, "covered_min": 145, "window_min": 145, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-03-20", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-03-20T15:33:56-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-20T23:33:56Z", "ms": 353979236235.12085 }, "end": { "local": "1981-03-20T17:59:26-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-21T01:59:26Z", "ms": 353987966217.2873 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 145, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 05:51 on Thu 19 Mar to 07:22 on Fri 20 Mar.", "fact": "1981-03-19T13:50:39Z → 1981-03-20T15:22:28Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sāyāhna is last 3 of 15 day muhūrtas: 15:34–17:59 on the 19th, 15:34–17:59 on the 20th.", "fact": "sayahna: day-muhurta-13-15 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during sāyāhna. It covers 145 of 145 minutes on the 19th and 0 of 145 on the 20th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one late afternoon qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 29488 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Holikā Dahana, Tijuana, 1981: Thursday 19 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "holika-dahana", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Holika-dahana (Sayahnavyapini — it should be observed on second half of purnima at night), Dolayatra (Bengal & Orissa) (covering 4 ghatikas before sunrise of the day of festival), Holi — on the day after Holikadahana." } ], "not_evaluated": "The hour the row gives for the rite (\"it should be observed on second half of purnima at night\") is not tested: sāyāhna alone settles the day.", "kaala": "sayahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-03-19", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-03-19", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Holikā Dahana 1981 falls on Thursday 19 March. Pūrṇimā runs from 05:51 on Thu 19 Mar to 07:22 on Fri 20 Mar and covers all of sāyāhna that late afternoon.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/holika-dahana", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/holi", "festival": "holi", "name": "Holī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-03-20", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 29488, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "1981-03-19T05:50:39-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-19T13:50:39Z", "ms": 353857838979.0593 }, "end": { "local": "1981-03-20T07:22:28-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-20T15:22:28Z", "ms": 353949747999.98016 }, "month": { "amanta": 11, "purnimanta": 11, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Phālguna", "purnimanta_name": "Phālguna" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-03-19T05:50:39-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-19T13:50:39Z", "ms": 353857838979.0593 }, "end": { "local": "1981-03-20T07:22:28-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-20T15:22:28Z", "ms": 353949747999.98016 } }, "kaala": "sayahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-03-19", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-03-19T15:33:38-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-19T23:33:38Z", "ms": 353892817869.7496 }, "end": { "local": "1981-03-19T17:58:44-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-20T01:58:44Z", "ms": 353901523711.9445 } }, "covered_min": 145, "window_min": 145, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-03-20", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-03-20T15:33:56-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-20T23:33:56Z", "ms": 353979236235.12085 }, "end": { "local": "1981-03-20T17:59:26-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-21T01:59:26Z", "ms": 353987966217.2873 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 145, "qualifies": false } ], "follows": { "festival": "holika-dahana", "name": "Holikā Dahana", "local_date": "1981-03-19", "days": 1 }, "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 05:51 on Thu 19 Mar to 07:22 on Fri 20 Mar.", "fact": "1981-03-19T13:50:39Z → 1981-03-20T15:22:28Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sāyāhna is last 3 of 15 day muhūrtas: 15:34–17:59 on the 19th, 15:34–17:59 on the 20th.", "fact": "sayahna: day-muhurta-13-15 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during sāyāhna. It covers 145 of 145 minutes on the 19th and 0 of 145 on the 20th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one late afternoon qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 29488 s" }, { "step": "counted", "text": "Holī is kept the day after Holikā Dahana: Thursday 19 March is the day taken above.", "fact": "follows: holika-dahana + 1 d" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Holī, Tijuana, 1981: Friday 20 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "holi", "follows": { "festival": "holika-dahana", "days": 1 }, "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Holika-dahana (Sayahnavyapini — it should be observed on second half of purnima at night), Dolayatra (Bengal & Orissa) (covering 4 ghatikas before sunrise of the day of festival), Holi — on the day after Holikadahana." } ], "kaala": "sayahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-03-20", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-03-20", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Holī 1981 falls on Friday 20 March. It is kept the day after Holikā Dahana, which falls on Thursday 19 March. Pūrṇimā runs from 05:51 on Thu 19 Mar to 07:22 on Fri 20 Mar and covers all of sāyāhna on the 19th.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/holi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/vasantotsava", "festival": "vasantotsava", "name": "Vasantotsava", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-03-21", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 5432, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 15, "key": "pratipada", "name": "Pratipadā", "start": { "local": "1981-03-20T07:22:28-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-20T15:22:28Z", "ms": 353949747999.98016 }, "end": { "local": "1981-03-21T09:13:27-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-21T17:13:27Z", "ms": 354042806818.16345 }, "month": { "amanta": 11, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Phālguna", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-03-20T07:22:28-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-20T15:22:28Z", "ms": 353949747999.98016 }, "end": { "local": "1981-03-21T09:13:27-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-21T17:13:27Z", "ms": 354042806818.16345 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-03-20", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-03-20T05:51:56-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-20T13:51:56Z", "ms": 353944316306.455 }, "end": { "local": "1981-03-20T05:51:56-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-20T13:51:56Z", "ms": 353944316306.455 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-03-21", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-03-21T05:50:38-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-21T13:50:38Z", "ms": 354030638005.746 }, "end": { "local": "1981-03-21T05:50:38-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-21T13:50:38Z", "ms": 354030638005.746 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pratipadā runs from 07:22 on Fri 20 Mar to 09:13 on Sat 21 Mar.", "fact": "1981-03-20T15:22:28Z → 1981-03-21T17:13:27Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 05:52 on the 20th and 05:51 on the 21st.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pratipadā must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 20th and is on the 21st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 5432 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vasantotsava, Tijuana, 1981: Saturday 21 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vasantotsava", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 1 Vasantotsava (current at sunrise, if occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the first day)." } ], "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-03-21", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-03-21", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Vasantotsava 1981 falls on Saturday 21 March. Pratipadā runs from 07:22 on Fri 20 Mar to 09:13 on Sat 21 Mar and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/vasantotsava", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/sankashta-chaturthi?on=1981-03-23", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-03-23", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 20468, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "1981-03-23T13:42:38-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-23T21:42:38Z", "ms": 354231758106.3136 }, "end": { "local": "1981-03-24T16:11:27-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-25T00:11:27Z", "ms": 354327086796.3051 }, "month": { "amanta": 11, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Phālguna", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-03-23T13:42:38-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-23T21:42:38Z", "ms": 354231758106.3136 }, "end": { "local": "1981-03-24T16:11:27-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-25T00:11:27Z", "ms": 354327086796.3051 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-03-23", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-03-23T20:59:05-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-24T04:59:05Z", "ms": 354257945344.16815 }, "end": { "local": "1981-03-23T20:59:05-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-24T04:59:05Z", "ms": 354257945344.16815 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-03-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-03-24T21:52:35-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-25T05:52:35Z", "ms": 354347554959.4553 }, "end": { "local": "1981-03-24T21:52:35-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-25T05:52:35Z", "ms": 354347554959.4553 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 13:43 on Mon 23 Mar to 16:11 on Tue 24 Mar.", "fact": "1981-03-23T21:42:38Z → 1981-03-25T00:11:27Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 20:59 on the 23rd and 21:53 on the 24th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is on the 23rd and is not on the 24th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 20468 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Tijuana, 1981: Monday 23 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-03-23", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-03-23", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 1981 falls on Monday 23 March. Caturthī runs from 13:43 on Mon 23 Mar to 16:11 on Tue 24 Mar and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/sankashta-chaturthi?on=1981-03-23", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/shitalashtami", "festival": "shitalashtami", "name": "Śītalāṣṭamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-03-28", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 37923, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 22, "key": "ashtami", "name": "Aṣṭamī", "start": { "local": "1981-03-27T22:49:37-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-28T06:49:37Z", "ms": 354610177460.78845 }, "end": { "local": "1981-03-29T00:08:33-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-29T08:08:33Z", "ms": 354701313181.9542 }, "month": { "amanta": 11, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Phālguna", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-03-27T22:49:37-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-28T06:49:37Z", "ms": 354610177460.78845 }, "end": { "local": "1981-03-29T00:08:33-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-29T08:08:33Z", "ms": 354701313181.9542 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-03-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-03-27T11:29:34-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-27T19:29:34Z", "ms": 354569374242.7113 }, "end": { "local": "1981-03-27T12:17:34-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-27T20:17:34Z", "ms": 354572254242.7113 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-03-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-03-28T11:29:16-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-28T19:29:16Z", "ms": 354655756064.20953 }, "end": { "local": "1981-03-28T12:17:16-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-28T20:17:16Z", "ms": 354658636064.20953 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Aṣṭamī runs from 22:50 on Fri 27 Mar to 00:09 on Sun 29 Mar.", "fact": "1981-03-28T06:49:37Z → 1981-03-29T08:08:33Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:30–12:18 on the 27th, 11:29–12:17 on the 28th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Aṣṭamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 27th and 48 of 48 on the 28th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 37923 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śītalāṣṭamī, Tijuana, 1981: Saturday 28 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shitalashtami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 8 Sitalastami, (purvaviddha)" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-03-28", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-03-28", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Śītalāṣṭamī 1981 falls on Saturday 28 March. Aṣṭamī runs from 22:50 on Fri 27 Mar to 00:09 on Sun 29 Mar and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/shitalashtami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/ekadashi?on=1981-03-31", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Pāpamocanī Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-03-31", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 18468, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-03-31T00:29:48-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-31T08:29:48Z", "ms": 354875388241.33105 }, "end": { "local": "1981-03-31T23:25:13-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-01T07:25:13Z", "ms": 354957913396.8219 }, "month": { "amanta": 11, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Phālguna", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-03-31T00:29:48-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-31T08:29:48Z", "ms": 354875388241.33105 }, "end": { "local": "1981-03-31T23:25:13-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-01T07:25:13Z", "ms": 354957913396.8219 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-03-31", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-03-31T05:37:36-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-31T13:37:36Z", "ms": 354893855847.8116 }, "end": { "local": "1981-03-31T05:37:36-08:00", "utc": "1981-03-31T13:37:36Z", "ms": 354893855847.8116 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-04-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-04-01T05:36:18-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-01T13:36:18Z", "ms": 354980178363.16846 }, "end": { "local": "1981-04-01T05:36:18-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-01T13:36:18Z", "ms": 354980178363.16846 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 00:30 on Tue 31 Mar to 23:25 on Tue 31 Mar.", "fact": "1981-03-31T08:29:48Z → 1981-04-01T07:25:13Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 05:38 on the 31st and 05:36 on the 1st.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 31st and is not on the 1st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 18468 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Pāpamocanī Ekādaśī, Tijuana, 1981: Tuesday 31 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-03-31", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-03-31", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Pāpamocanī Ekādaśī 1981 falls on Tuesday 31 March. Ekādaśī runs from 00:30 on Tue 31 Mar to 23:25 on Tue 31 Mar and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/ekadashi?on=1981-03-31", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/pradosha-vrata?on=1981-04-02", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-04-02", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 2493, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-04-01T21:32:43-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-02T05:32:43Z", "ms": 355037563482.32886 }, "end": { "local": "1981-04-02T18:58:20-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-03T02:58:20Z", "ms": 355114699891.5753 }, "month": { "amanta": 11, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Phālguna", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-04-01T21:32:43-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-02T05:32:43Z", "ms": 355037563482.32886 }, "end": { "local": "1981-04-02T18:58:20-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-03T02:58:20Z", "ms": 355114699891.5753 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-04-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-04-01T18:07:50-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-02T02:07:50Z", "ms": 355025269823.47955 }, "end": { "local": "1981-04-01T19:39:27-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-02T03:39:27Z", "ms": 355030767330.1007 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 92, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-04-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-04-02T18:08:32-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-03T02:08:32Z", "ms": 355111711631.325 }, "end": { "local": "1981-04-02T19:39:53-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-03T03:39:53Z", "ms": 355117193300.9163 } }, "covered_min": 50, "window_min": 91, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 21:33 on Wed 1 Apr to 18:58 on Thu 2 Apr.", "fact": "1981-04-02T05:32:43Z → 1981-04-03T02:58:20Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:08–19:39 on the 1st, 18:09–19:40 on the 2nd.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 92 minutes on the 1st and 50 of 91 on the 2nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 2493 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Tijuana, 1981: Thursday 2 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-04-02", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-04-02", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 1981 falls on Thursday 2 April. Trayodaśī runs from 21:33 on Wed 1 Apr to 18:58 on Thu 2 Apr and covers 50 of 91 minutes of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/pradosha-vrata?on=1981-04-02", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/shivaratri?on=1981-04-02", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-04-02", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 16128, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-04-02T18:58:20-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-03T02:58:20Z", "ms": 355114699891.5753 }, "end": { "local": "1981-04-03T15:50:32-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-03T23:50:32Z", "ms": 355189832140.00006 }, "month": { "amanta": 11, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Phālguna", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-04-02T18:58:20-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-03T02:58:20Z", "ms": 355114699891.5753 }, "end": { "local": "1981-04-03T15:50:32-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-03T23:50:32Z", "ms": 355189832140.00006 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-04-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-04-02T23:27:08-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-03T07:27:08Z", "ms": 355130827892.29236 }, "end": { "local": "1981-04-03T00:15:08-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-03T08:15:08Z", "ms": 355133707892.29236 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-04-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-04-03T23:26:50-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-04T07:26:50Z", "ms": 355217210466.7412 }, "end": { "local": "1981-04-04T00:14:50-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-04T08:14:50Z", "ms": 355220090466.7412 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 18:58 on Thu 2 Apr to 15:51 on Fri 3 Apr.", "fact": "1981-04-03T02:58:20Z → 1981-04-03T23:50:32Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 23:27–00:15 on the 2nd, 23:27–00:15 on the 3rd.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 2nd and 0 of 48 on the 3rd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 16128 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Tijuana, 1981: Thursday 2 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-04-02", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-04-02", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Śivarātri 1981 falls on Thursday 2 April. Caturdaśī runs from 18:58 on Thu 2 Apr to 15:51 on Fri 3 Apr and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/shivaratri?on=1981-04-02", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/navaratra-arambha-caitra", "festival": "navaratra-arambha-caitra", "name": "Navarātrārambha (Caitra)", "everyday": "Chaitra Navratri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-04-05", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "margin" ], "boundary_margin_s": 255, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 0, "key": "pratipada", "name": "Pratipadā", "start": { "local": "1981-04-04T12:19:26-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-04T20:19:26Z", "ms": 355263566231.01166 }, "end": { "local": "1981-04-05T08:36:01-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-05T16:36:01Z", "ms": 355336560631.19214 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-04-04T12:19:26-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-04T20:19:26Z", "ms": 355263566231.01166 }, "end": { "local": "1981-04-05T08:36:01-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-05T16:36:01Z", "ms": 355336560631.19214 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-04-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-04-04T11:27:11-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-04T19:27:11Z", "ms": 355260431388.7711 }, "end": { "local": "1981-04-04T12:15:11-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-04T20:15:11Z", "ms": 355263311388.7711 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-04-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-04-05T11:26:54-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-05T19:26:54Z", "ms": 355346814144.088 }, "end": { "local": "1981-04-05T12:14:54-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-05T20:14:54Z", "ms": 355349694144.088 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "second-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pratipadā runs from 12:19 on Sat 4 Apr to 08:36 on Sun 5 Apr.", "fact": "1981-04-04T20:19:26Z → 1981-04-05T16:36:01Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:27–12:15 on the 4th, 11:27–12:15 on the 5th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pratipadā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 4th and 0 of 48 on the 5th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Neither midday qualifies. The rule takes the second day.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → second-day · margin 255 s < 300 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Navarātrārambha (Caitra), Tijuana, 1981: Sunday 5 April.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (margin)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "navaratra-arambha-caitra", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 1 Navaratrarambha (paraviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-04-05", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-04-04", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Navarātrārambha (Caitra) (Chaitra Navratri) 1981 falls on Sunday 5 April. Pratipadā runs from 12:19 on Sat 4 Apr to 08:36 on Sun 5 Apr, and reaches madhyāhna on neither day. It is 4 min 15 s from a threshold: treat the date as contested.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/navaratra-arambha-caitra", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/gauri-tritiya", "festival": "gauri-tritiya", "name": "Gaurī Tṛtīyā", "everyday": "Gangaur", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-04-06", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 23707, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 2, "key": "tritiya", "name": "Tṛtīyā", "start": { "local": "1981-04-06T04:51:30-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-06T12:51:30Z", "ms": 355409490112.8974 }, "end": { "local": "1981-04-07T01:16:54-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-07T09:16:54Z", "ms": 355483014351.7101 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-04-06T04:51:30-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-06T12:51:30Z", "ms": 355409490112.8974 }, "end": { "local": "1981-04-07T01:16:54-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-07T09:16:54Z", "ms": 355483014351.7101 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-04-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-04-06T11:26:37-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-06T19:26:37Z", "ms": 355433197083.2208 }, "end": { "local": "1981-04-06T12:14:37-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-06T20:14:37Z", "ms": 355436077083.2208 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-04-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-04-07T11:26:20-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-07T19:26:20Z", "ms": 355519580219.25385 }, "end": { "local": "1981-04-07T12:14:20-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-07T20:14:20Z", "ms": 355522460219.25385 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Tṛtīyā runs from 04:52 on Mon 6 Apr to 01:17 on Tue 7 Apr.", "fact": "1981-04-06T12:51:30Z → 1981-04-07T09:16:54Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:27–12:15 on the 6th, 11:26–12:14 on the 7th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Tṛtīyā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 6th and 0 of 48 on the 7th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 23707 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Gaurī Tṛtīyā, Tijuana, 1981: Monday 6 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "gauri-tritiya", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 3 Dolotsava, Gauri trtiya, Andolana trtiya, Saubhagya sayana vrata (paraviddha), Sarhul (Bihar)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-04-06", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-04-06", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Gaurī Tṛtīyā (Gangaur) 1981 falls on Monday 6 April. Tṛtīyā runs from 04:52 on Mon 6 Apr to 01:17 on Tue 7 Apr and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/gauri-tritiya", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/saubhagya-shayana-vrata", "festival": "saubhagya-shayana-vrata", "name": "Saubhāgya Śayana Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-04-06", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 23707, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 2, "key": "tritiya", "name": "Tṛtīyā", "start": { "local": "1981-04-06T04:51:30-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-06T12:51:30Z", "ms": 355409490112.8974 }, "end": { "local": "1981-04-07T01:16:54-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-07T09:16:54Z", "ms": 355483014351.7101 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-04-06T04:51:30-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-06T12:51:30Z", "ms": 355409490112.8974 }, "end": { "local": "1981-04-07T01:16:54-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-07T09:16:54Z", "ms": 355483014351.7101 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-04-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-04-06T11:26:37-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-06T19:26:37Z", "ms": 355433197083.2208 }, "end": { "local": "1981-04-06T12:14:37-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-06T20:14:37Z", "ms": 355436077083.2208 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-04-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-04-07T11:26:20-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-07T19:26:20Z", "ms": 355519580219.25385 }, "end": { "local": "1981-04-07T12:14:20-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-07T20:14:20Z", "ms": 355522460219.25385 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Tṛtīyā runs from 04:52 on Mon 6 Apr to 01:17 on Tue 7 Apr.", "fact": "1981-04-06T12:51:30Z → 1981-04-07T09:16:54Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:27–12:15 on the 6th, 11:26–12:14 on the 7th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Tṛtīyā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 6th and 0 of 48 on the 7th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 23707 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saubhāgya Śayana Vrata, Tijuana, 1981: Monday 6 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "saubhagya-shayana-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 3 Dolotsava, Gauri trtiya, Andolana trtiya, Saubhagya sayana vrata (paraviddha), Sarhul (Bihar)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-04-06", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-04-06", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Saubhāgya Śayana Vrata 1981 falls on Monday 6 April. Tṛtīyā runs from 04:52 on Mon 6 Apr to 01:17 on Tue 7 Apr and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/saubhagya-shayana-vrata", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=1981-04-07", "festival": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "name": "Vināyaka Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-04-07", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 35287, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "1981-04-07T01:16:54-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-07T09:16:54Z", "ms": 355483014351.7101 }, "end": { "local": "1981-04-07T22:02:27-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-08T06:02:27Z", "ms": 355557747224.876 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-04-07T01:16:54-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-07T09:16:54Z", "ms": 355483014351.7101 }, "end": { "local": "1981-04-07T22:02:27-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-08T06:02:27Z", "ms": 355557747224.876 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-04-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-04-06T11:26:37-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-06T19:26:37Z", "ms": 355433197083.2208 }, "end": { "local": "1981-04-06T12:14:37-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-06T20:14:37Z", "ms": 355436077083.2208 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-04-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-04-07T11:26:20-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-07T19:26:20Z", "ms": 355519580219.25385 }, "end": { "local": "1981-04-07T12:14:20-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-07T20:14:20Z", "ms": 355522460219.25385 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 01:17 on Tue 7 Apr to 22:02 on Tue 7 Apr.", "fact": "1981-04-07T09:16:54Z → 1981-04-08T06:02:27Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:27–12:15 on the 6th, 11:26–12:14 on the 7th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 6th and 48 of 48 on the 7th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 35287 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vināyaka Caturthī, Tijuana, 1981: Tuesday 7 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-04-07", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-04-07", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Vināyaka Caturthī 1981 falls on Tuesday 7 April. Caturthī runs from 01:17 on Tue 7 Apr to 22:02 on Tue 7 Apr and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=1981-04-07", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/lakshmi-panchami", "festival": "lakshmi-panchami", "name": "Lakṣmī Pañcamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-04-08", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 25380, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 4, "key": "panchami", "name": "Pañcamī", "start": { "local": "1981-04-07T22:02:27-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-08T06:02:27Z", "ms": 355557747224.876 }, "end": { "local": "1981-04-08T19:17:04-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-09T03:17:04Z", "ms": 355634223802.0378 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-04-07T22:02:27-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-08T06:02:27Z", "ms": 355557747224.876 }, "end": { "local": "1981-04-08T19:17:04-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-09T03:17:04Z", "ms": 355634223802.0378 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-04-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-04-07T11:26:20-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-07T19:26:20Z", "ms": 355519580219.25385 }, "end": { "local": "1981-04-07T12:14:20-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-07T20:14:20Z", "ms": 355522460219.25385 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-04-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-04-08T11:26:04-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-08T19:26:04Z", "ms": 355605963565.86163 }, "end": { "local": "1981-04-08T12:14:04-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-08T20:14:04Z", "ms": 355608843565.86163 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pañcamī runs from 22:02 on Tue 7 Apr to 19:17 on Wed 8 Apr.", "fact": "1981-04-08T06:02:27Z → 1981-04-09T03:17:04Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:26–12:14 on the 7th, 11:26–12:14 on the 8th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pañcamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 7th and 48 of 48 on the 8th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 25380 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Lakṣmī Pañcamī, Tijuana, 1981: Wednesday 8 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "lakshmi-panchami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 5 Sri pancami or Laksmi pancami (purvaviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-04-08", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-04-08", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Lakṣmī Pañcamī 1981 falls on Wednesday 8 April. Pañcamī runs from 22:02 on Tue 7 Apr to 19:17 on Wed 8 Apr and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/lakshmi-panchami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/bhavani-utpatti", "festival": "bhavani-utpatti", "name": "Bhavānī Utpatti", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-04-11", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 9562, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 7, "key": "ashtami", "name": "Aṣṭamī", "start": { "local": "1981-04-10T15:39:03-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-10T23:39:03Z", "ms": 355793942644.5259 }, "end": { "local": "1981-04-11T14:52:37-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-11T22:52:37Z", "ms": 355877557146.43115 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-04-10T15:39:03-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-10T23:39:03Z", "ms": 355793942644.5259 }, "end": { "local": "1981-04-11T14:52:37-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-11T22:52:37Z", "ms": 355877557146.43115 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-04-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-04-10T11:25:31-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-10T19:25:31Z", "ms": 355778730950.1251 }, "end": { "local": "1981-04-10T12:13:31-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-10T20:13:31Z", "ms": 355781610950.1251 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-04-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-04-11T11:25:15-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-11T19:25:15Z", "ms": 355865115019.84064 }, "end": { "local": "1981-04-11T12:13:15-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-11T20:13:15Z", "ms": 355867995019.84064 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Aṣṭamī runs from 15:39 on Fri 10 Apr to 14:53 on Sat 11 Apr.", "fact": "1981-04-10T23:39:03Z → 1981-04-11T22:52:37Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:26–12:14 on the 10th, 11:25–12:13 on the 11th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Aṣṭamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 10th and 48 of 48 on the 11th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 9562 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Bhavānī Utpatti, Tijuana, 1981: Saturday 11 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "bhavani-utpatti", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 8 Annapurna puja (Beng.) (paraviddha), Bhavani-utpatti (paraviddha), Asokastami (Special when combined with naks. Punarvasu and Wednesday, after mid-day)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-04-11", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-04-11", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Bhavānī Utpatti 1981 falls on Saturday 11 April. Aṣṭamī runs from 15:39 on Fri 10 Apr to 14:53 on Sat 11 Apr and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/bhavani-utpatti", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/rama-navami", "festival": "rama-navami", "name": "Rāma Navamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-04-12", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 9253, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 8, "key": "navami", "name": "Navamī", "start": { "local": "1981-04-11T14:52:37-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-11T22:52:37Z", "ms": 355877557146.43115 }, "end": { "local": "1981-04-12T14:47:12-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-12T22:47:12Z", "ms": 355963632028.60504 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-04-11T14:52:37-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-11T22:52:37Z", "ms": 355877557146.43115 }, "end": { "local": "1981-04-12T14:47:12-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-12T22:47:12Z", "ms": 355963632028.60504 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-04-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-04-11T11:25:15-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-11T19:25:15Z", "ms": 355865115019.84064 }, "end": { "local": "1981-04-11T12:13:15-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-11T20:13:15Z", "ms": 355867995019.84064 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-04-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-04-12T11:24:59-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-12T19:24:59Z", "ms": 355951499363.9464 }, "end": { "local": "1981-04-12T12:12:59-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-12T20:12:59Z", "ms": 355954379363.9464 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Navamī runs from 14:53 on Sat 11 Apr to 14:47 on Sun 12 Apr.", "fact": "1981-04-11T22:52:37Z → 1981-04-12T22:47:12Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:25–12:13 on the 11th, 11:25–12:13 on the 12th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Navamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 11th and 48 of 48 on the 12th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 9253 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Rāma Navamī, Tijuana, 1981: Sunday 12 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "rama-navami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 9 Ramanavami (madhyahnavyapini, special with Punarvasu naks.), Rama jayanti." } ], "not_evaluated": "The row calls the day special when it falls with Punarvasu nakṣatra; the nakṣatra is not tested.", "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-04-12", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-04-12", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Rāma Navamī 1981 falls on Sunday 12 April. Navamī runs from 14:53 on Sat 11 Apr to 14:47 on Sun 12 Apr and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/rama-navami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/vaishakhi", "festival": "vaishakhi", "name": "Vaiśākhī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-04-13", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 5876, "anga": { "type": "sankranti", "index": 0, "key": "mesha", "name": "Meṣa", "start": { "local": "1981-04-13T06:59:11-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-13T14:59:11Z", "ms": 356021951172.8104 }, "end": { "local": "1981-05-14T04:56:40-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-14T11:56:40Z", "ms": 358689399806.40643 } }, "span": { "of": "transit", "start": { "local": "1981-04-13T06:59:11-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-13T14:59:11Z", "ms": 356021951172.8104 }, "end": { "local": "1981-04-13T06:59:11-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-13T14:59:11Z", "ms": 356021951172.8104 } }, "kaala": "day", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-04-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-04-12T05:22:28-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-12T13:22:28Z", "ms": 355929747624.32196 }, "end": { "local": "1981-04-13T05:21:15-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-13T13:21:15Z", "ms": 356016074732.30383 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 1439, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-04-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-04-13T05:21:15-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-13T13:21:15Z", "ms": 356016074732.30383 }, "end": { "local": "1981-04-14T05:20:02-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-14T13:20:02Z", "ms": 356102402399.752 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 1439, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "The Sun enters Meṣa at 06:59 on Mon 13 Apr.", "fact": "1981-04-13T14:59:11Z · nirayana, lahiri-iae1985" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "The day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise: from 05:22 on the 12th, and from 05:21 on the 13th.", "fact": "day: sunrise-to-sunrise · sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "The festival is kept on the day of the transit, the day counted from sunrise. The transit falls on the 13th, not the 12th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 106" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "An instant falls in one day and no other. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "day counted from sunrise → only-day · margin 5876 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vaiśākhī, Tijuana, 1981: Monday 13 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "solar", "id": "vaishakhi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Mesadi — Cadaka puja (Bengal), Bahag Bihu (Assam), Cheiraoba (Manipur), Visu (T. C. State), Vaisakhi (on the samkramana day commencing from sunrise)." }, { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The following festivals are observed according to the day of Sun's transit into rasis (Ravi-samkramana). For this purpose the day has been taken to begin from midnight, i.e., when the samkramana takes place after midnight, the festival relating to the samkramana is to be observed on the following day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The other names in the row (Cadaka puja, Bahag Bihu, Cheiraoba, Visu) are regional observances and wait with the regional rows.", "rashi": "Meṣa", "day_from": "sunrise" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-04-13", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-04-13", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "reckoning", "id": "civil-day", "local_date": "1981-04-13", "statement": "Counted from midnight", "reference": { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The following festivals are observed according to the day of Sun's transit into rasis (Ravi-samkramana). For this purpose the day has been taken to begin from midnight, i.e., when the samkramana takes place after midnight, the festival relating to the samkramana is to be observed on the following day." } }, { "kind": "reckoning", "id": "sunset-rule", "local_date": "1981-04-13", "statement": "Past sunset, the next day (the Tamil rule)", "reference": { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, Rules of Samkranti", "locator": "p. 244", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The Tamil rule: In the Tamil districts the rule is that when a samkranti takes place before sunset, the month begins on the same day, while if it takes place after sunset the month begins on the following day." } } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Vaiśākhī 1981 falls on Monday 13 April. The Sun enters Meṣa at 06:59 on Mon 13 Apr, and the rule counts the day from sunrise.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/vaishakhi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/ekadashi?on=1981-04-14", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Kāmadā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-04-14", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 35864, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-04-13T15:18:59-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-13T23:18:59Z", "ms": 356051939030.2655 }, "end": { "local": "1981-04-14T16:22:28-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-15T00:22:28Z", "ms": 356142148387.1143 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-04-13T15:18:59-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-13T23:18:59Z", "ms": 356051939030.2655 }, "end": { "local": "1981-04-14T16:22:28-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-15T00:22:28Z", "ms": 356142148387.1143 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-04-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-04-13T05:21:15-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-13T13:21:15Z", "ms": 356016074732.30383 }, "end": { "local": "1981-04-13T05:21:15-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-13T13:21:15Z", "ms": 356016074732.30383 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-04-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-04-14T05:20:02-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-14T13:20:02Z", "ms": 356102402399.752 }, "end": { "local": "1981-04-14T05:20:02-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-14T13:20:02Z", "ms": 356102402399.752 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 15:19 on Mon 13 Apr to 16:22 on Tue 14 Apr.", "fact": "1981-04-13T23:18:59Z → 1981-04-15T00:22:28Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 05:21 on the 13th and 05:20 on the 14th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 13th and is on the 14th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 35864 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kāmadā Ekādaśī, Tijuana, 1981: Tuesday 14 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-04-14", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-04-14", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Kāmadā Ekādaśī 1981 falls on Tuesday 14 April. Ekādaśī runs from 15:19 on Mon 13 Apr to 16:22 on Tue 14 Apr and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/ekadashi?on=1981-04-14", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/pradosha-vrata?on=1981-04-15", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-04-15", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "tie-break-unstated" ], "boundary_margin_s": 341, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-04-15T17:51:33-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-16T01:51:33Z", "ms": 356233892714.3723 }, "end": { "local": "1981-04-16T19:40:25-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-17T03:40:25Z", "ms": 356326824734.34015 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-04-15T17:51:33-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-16T01:51:33Z", "ms": 356233892714.3723 }, "end": { "local": "1981-04-16T19:40:25-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-17T03:40:25Z", "ms": 356326824734.34015 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-04-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-04-15T18:17:38-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-16T02:17:38Z", "ms": 356235457783.9656 }, "end": { "local": "1981-04-15T19:45:38-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-16T03:45:38Z", "ms": 356240738016.9869 } }, "covered_min": 88, "window_min": 88, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-04-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-04-16T18:18:20-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-17T02:18:20Z", "ms": 356321900148.27454 }, "end": { "local": "1981-04-16T19:46:05-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-17T03:46:05Z", "ms": 356327165335.8988 } }, "covered_min": 82, "window_min": 88, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "greater-coverage", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 17:52 on Wed 15 Apr to 19:40 on Thu 16 Apr.", "fact": "1981-04-16T01:51:33Z → 1981-04-17T03:40:25Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:18–19:46 on the 15th, 18:18–19:46 on the 16th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 88 of 88 minutes on the 15th and 82 of 88 on the 16th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Both evenings qualify and the rule marks neither. The one covered longer is ruled, as a boundary.", "fact": "priority: unstated → greater-coverage · margin 341 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Tijuana, 1981: Wednesday 15 April.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (tie-break-unstated)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-04-15", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-04-15", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 1981 falls on Wednesday 15 April. Trayodaśī runs from 17:52 on Wed 15 Apr to 19:40 on Thu 16 Apr and covers all of pradoṣa that evening. It also reaches the next evening for 82 minutes; the rule does not say which to take, and the one covered longer is ruled: treat the date as contested.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/pradosha-vrata?on=1981-04-15", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/ananga-trayodashi", "festival": "ananga-trayodashi", "name": "Anaṅga Trayodaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-04-16", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 20358, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-04-15T17:51:33-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-16T01:51:33Z", "ms": 356233892714.3723 }, "end": { "local": "1981-04-16T19:40:25-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-17T03:40:25Z", "ms": 356326824734.34015 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-04-15T17:51:33-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-16T01:51:33Z", "ms": 356233892714.3723 }, "end": { "local": "1981-04-16T19:40:25-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-17T03:40:25Z", "ms": 356326824734.34015 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-04-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-04-15T11:24:14-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-15T19:24:14Z", "ms": 356210654220.1288 }, "end": { "local": "1981-04-15T12:12:14-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-15T20:12:14Z", "ms": 356213534220.1288 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-04-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-04-16T11:24:00-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-16T19:24:00Z", "ms": 356297039839.94995 }, "end": { "local": "1981-04-16T12:12:00-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-16T20:12:00Z", "ms": 356299919839.94995 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 17:52 on Wed 15 Apr to 19:40 on Thu 16 Apr.", "fact": "1981-04-16T01:51:33Z → 1981-04-17T03:40:25Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:24–12:12 on the 15th, 11:24–12:12 on the 16th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 15th and 48 of 48 on the 16th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 20358 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Anaṅga Trayodaśī, Tijuana, 1981: Thursday 16 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ananga-trayodashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 13 Ananga trayodasi (purvaviddha), Mahavira jayanti (Jain)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-04-16", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-04-16", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Anaṅga Trayodaśī 1981 falls on Thursday 16 April. Trayodaśī runs from 17:52 on Wed 15 Apr to 19:40 on Thu 16 Apr and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/ananga-trayodashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/vishnu-damanaka-chaturdashi", "festival": "vishnu-damanaka-chaturdashi", "name": "Viṣṇudamanaka Caturdaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-04-17", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 26905, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 13, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-04-16T19:40:25-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-17T03:40:25Z", "ms": 356326824734.34015 }, "end": { "local": "1981-04-17T21:44:11-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-18T05:44:11Z", "ms": 356420651273.18164 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-04-16T19:40:25-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-17T03:40:25Z", "ms": 356326824734.34015 }, "end": { "local": "1981-04-17T21:44:11-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-18T05:44:11Z", "ms": 356420651273.18164 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-04-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-04-16T11:24:00-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-16T19:24:00Z", "ms": 356297039839.94995 }, "end": { "local": "1981-04-16T12:12:00-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-16T20:12:00Z", "ms": 356299919839.94995 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-04-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-04-17T11:23:46-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-17T19:23:46Z", "ms": 356383425823.3528 }, "end": { "local": "1981-04-17T12:11:46-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-17T20:11:46Z", "ms": 356386305823.3528 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 19:40 on Thu 16 Apr to 21:44 on Fri 17 Apr.", "fact": "1981-04-17T03:40:25Z → 1981-04-18T05:44:11Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:24–12:12 on the 16th, 11:24–12:12 on the 17th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 16th and 48 of 48 on the 17th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 26905 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Viṣṇudamanaka Caturdaśī, Tijuana, 1981: Friday 17 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vishnu-damanaka-chaturdashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 14 Madanabhanji, (Bengal & Orissa) (paraviddha), Sivadamanaka caturdasi, Visnudamanaka caturdasi (paraviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-04-17", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-04-17", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Viṣṇudamanaka Caturdaśī 1981 falls on Friday 17 April. Caturdaśī runs from 19:40 on Thu 16 Apr to 21:44 on Fri 17 Apr and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/vishnu-damanaka-chaturdashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/chaitri-purnima", "festival": "chaitri-purnima", "name": "Caitrī Pūrṇimā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-04-18", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 34345, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "1981-04-17T21:44:11-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-18T05:44:11Z", "ms": 356420651273.18164 }, "end": { "local": "1981-04-18T23:58:55-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-19T07:58:55Z", "ms": 356515135072.7287 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-04-17T21:44:11-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-18T05:44:11Z", "ms": 356420651273.18164 }, "end": { "local": "1981-04-18T23:58:55-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-19T07:58:55Z", "ms": 356515135072.7287 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-04-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-04-17T11:23:46-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-17T19:23:46Z", "ms": 356383425823.3528 }, "end": { "local": "1981-04-17T12:11:46-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-17T20:11:46Z", "ms": 356386305823.3528 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-04-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-04-18T11:23:32-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-18T19:23:32Z", "ms": 356469812187.7798 }, "end": { "local": "1981-04-18T12:11:32-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-18T20:11:32Z", "ms": 356472692187.7798 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 21:44 on Fri 17 Apr to 23:59 on Sat 18 Apr.", "fact": "1981-04-18T05:44:11Z → 1981-04-19T07:58:55Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:24–12:12 on the 17th, 11:24–12:12 on the 18th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 17th and 48 of 48 on the 18th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 34345 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Caitrī Pūrṇimā, Tijuana, 1981: Saturday 18 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "chaitri-purnima", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Caitri purnima (paraviddha), Hanumat jayanti, Oli ending (Jain)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-04-18", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-04-18", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Caitrī Pūrṇimā 1981 falls on Saturday 18 April. Pūrṇimā runs from 21:44 on Fri 17 Apr to 23:59 on Sat 18 Apr and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/chaitri-purnima", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/sankashta-chaturthi?on=1981-04-22", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-04-22", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 37848, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "1981-04-22T07:11:32-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-22T15:11:32Z", "ms": 356800292237.0658 }, "end": { "local": "1981-04-23T09:28:08-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-23T17:28:08Z", "ms": 356894887726.6423 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-04-22T07:11:32-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-22T15:11:32Z", "ms": 356800292237.0658 }, "end": { "local": "1981-04-23T09:28:08-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-23T17:28:08Z", "ms": 356894887726.6423 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-04-21", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-04-21T20:40:45-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-22T04:40:45Z", "ms": 356762444616.5039 }, "end": { "local": "1981-04-21T20:40:45-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-22T04:40:45Z", "ms": 356762444616.5039 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-04-22", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-04-22T21:34:19-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-23T05:34:19Z", "ms": 356852059040.3406 }, "end": { "local": "1981-04-22T21:34:19-08:00", "utc": "1981-04-23T05:34:19Z", "ms": 356852059040.3406 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 07:12 on Wed 22 Apr to 09:28 on Thu 23 Apr.", "fact": "1981-04-22T15:11:32Z → 1981-04-23T17:28:08Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 20:41 on the 21st and 21:34 on the 22nd.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is not on the 21st and is on the 22nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 37848 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Tijuana, 1981: Wednesday 22 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-04-22", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-04-22", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 1981 falls on Wednesday 22 April. Caturthī runs from 07:12 on Wed 22 Apr to 09:28 on Thu 23 Apr and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/sankashta-chaturthi?on=1981-04-22", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/ekadashi?on=1981-04-30", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Varūthinī Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-04-30", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 18581, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-04-29T13:21:07-07:00", "utc": "1981-04-29T20:21:07Z", "ms": 357423667048.8556 }, "end": { "local": "1981-04-30T11:12:06-07:00", "utc": "1981-04-30T18:12:06Z", "ms": 357502326242.0843 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-04-29T13:21:07-07:00", "utc": "1981-04-29T20:21:07Z", "ms": 357423667048.8556 }, "end": { "local": "1981-04-30T11:12:06-07:00", "utc": "1981-04-30T18:12:06Z", "ms": 357502326242.0843 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-04-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-04-29T06:03:25-07:00", "utc": "1981-04-29T13:03:25Z", "ms": 357397404551.3414 }, "end": { "local": "1981-04-29T06:03:25-07:00", "utc": "1981-04-29T13:03:25Z", "ms": 357397404551.3414 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-04-30", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-04-30T06:02:25-07:00", "utc": "1981-04-30T13:02:25Z", "ms": 357483745130.51337 }, "end": { "local": "1981-04-30T06:02:25-07:00", "utc": "1981-04-30T13:02:25Z", "ms": 357483745130.51337 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 13:21 on Wed 29 Apr to 11:12 on Thu 30 Apr.", "fact": "1981-04-29T20:21:07Z → 1981-04-30T18:12:06Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:03 on the 29th and 06:02 on the 30th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 29th and is on the 30th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 18581 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Varūthinī Ekādaśī, Tijuana, 1981: Thursday 30 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-04-30", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-04-30", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Varūthinī Ekādaśī 1981 falls on Thursday 30 April. Ekādaśī runs from 13:21 on Wed 29 Apr to 11:12 on Thu 30 Apr and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/ekadashi?on=1981-04-30", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/pradosha-vrata?on=1981-05-01", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-05-01", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 29194, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-05-01T08:22:13-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-01T15:22:13Z", "ms": 357578533320.6456 }, "end": { "local": "1981-05-02T04:59:52-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-02T11:59:52Z", "ms": 357652791784.8772 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-05-01T08:22:13-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-01T15:22:13Z", "ms": 357578533320.6456 }, "end": { "local": "1981-05-02T04:59:52-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-02T11:59:52Z", "ms": 357652791784.8772 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-04-30", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-04-30T19:28:23-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-01T02:28:23Z", "ms": 357532102579.06506 }, "end": { "local": "1981-04-30T20:52:47-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-01T03:52:47Z", "ms": 357537167134.8985 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 84, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-05-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-05-01T19:29:06-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-02T02:29:06Z", "ms": 357618546196.13837 }, "end": { "local": "1981-05-01T20:53:17-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-02T03:53:17Z", "ms": 357623597293.42145 } }, "covered_min": 84, "window_min": 84, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 08:22 on Fri 1 May to 05:00 on Sat 2 May.", "fact": "1981-05-01T15:22:13Z → 1981-05-02T11:59:52Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 19:28–20:53 on the 30th, 19:29–20:53 on the 1st.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 84 minutes on the 30th and 84 of 84 on the 1st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 29194 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Tijuana, 1981: Friday 1 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-05-01", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-05-01", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 1981 falls on Friday 1 May. Trayodaśī runs from 08:22 on Fri 1 May to 05:00 on Sat 2 May and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/pradosha-vrata?on=1981-05-01", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/shivaratri?on=1981-05-02", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-05-02", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 387, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-05-02T04:59:52-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-02T11:59:52Z", "ms": 357652791784.8772 }, "end": { "local": "1981-05-03T01:15:08-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-03T08:15:08Z", "ms": 357725708258.6358 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-05-02T04:59:52-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-02T11:59:52Z", "ms": 357652791784.8772 }, "end": { "local": "1981-05-03T01:15:08-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-03T08:15:08Z", "ms": 357725708258.6358 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-05-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-05-02T00:20:48-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-02T07:20:48Z", "ms": 357636047810.94995 }, "end": { "local": "1981-05-02T01:08:48-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-02T08:08:48Z", "ms": 357638927810.94995 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-05-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-05-03T00:20:42-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-03T07:20:42Z", "ms": 357722441515.0038 }, "end": { "local": "1981-05-03T01:08:42-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-03T08:08:42Z", "ms": 357725321515.0038 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 05:00 on Sat 2 May to 01:15 on Sun 3 May.", "fact": "1981-05-02T11:59:52Z → 1981-05-03T08:15:08Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 00:21–01:09 on the 1st, 00:21–01:09 on the 2nd.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 1st and 48 of 48 on the 2nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 387 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Tijuana, 1981: Saturday 2 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-05-02", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-05-02", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Śivarātri 1981 falls on Saturday 2 May. Caturdaśī runs from 05:00 on Sat 2 May to 01:15 on Sun 3 May and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/shivaratri?on=1981-05-02", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/parashurama-jayanti", "festival": "parashurama-jayanti", "name": "Paraśurāma Jayantī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-05-05", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 21145, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 2, "key": "tritiya", "name": "Tṛtīyā", "start": { "local": "1981-05-05T13:39:36-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-05T20:39:36Z", "ms": 357943176116.2125 }, "end": { "local": "1981-05-06T10:18:19-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-06T17:18:19Z", "ms": 358017499447.8388 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-05-05T13:39:36-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-05T20:39:36Z", "ms": 357943176116.2125 }, "end": { "local": "1981-05-06T10:18:19-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-06T17:18:19Z", "ms": 358017499447.8388 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-05-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-05-05T19:32:01-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-06T02:32:01Z", "ms": 357964320794.72485 }, "end": { "local": "1981-05-05T20:55:20-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-06T03:55:20Z", "ms": 357969319508.83563 } }, "covered_min": 83, "window_min": 83, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-05-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-05-06T19:32:44-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-07T02:32:44Z", "ms": 358050764378.02 }, "end": { "local": "1981-05-06T20:55:50-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-07T03:55:50Z", "ms": 358055750385.18695 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 83, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Tṛtīyā runs from 13:40 on Tue 5 May to 10:18 on Wed 6 May.", "fact": "1981-05-05T20:39:36Z → 1981-05-06T17:18:19Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 19:32–20:55 on the 5th, 19:33–20:56 on the 6th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Tṛtīyā must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 83 of 83 minutes on the 5th and 0 of 83 on the 6th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 21145 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Paraśurāma Jayantī, Tijuana, 1981: Tuesday 5 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "parashurama-jayanti", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 3 Aksaya trtiya (purvahna vyapini, paraviddha) (Special when combined with Rohini naksatra and Wednesday), Candanayatra, Parasurama jayanti (pradosavyapini — if occurs on two successive days, the second day is to be observed)." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-05-05", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-05-05", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Paraśurāma Jayantī 1981 falls on Tuesday 5 May. Tṛtīyā runs from 13:40 on Tue 5 May to 10:18 on Wed 6 May and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/parashurama-jayanti", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/akshaya-tritiya", "festival": "akshaya-tritiya", "name": "Akṣaya Tṛtīyā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-05-06", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 629, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 2, "key": "tritiya", "name": "Tṛtīyā", "start": { "local": "1981-05-05T13:39:36-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-05T20:39:36Z", "ms": 357943176116.2125 }, "end": { "local": "1981-05-06T10:18:19-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-06T17:18:19Z", "ms": 358017499447.8388 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-05-05T13:39:36-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-05T20:39:36Z", "ms": 357943176116.2125 }, "end": { "local": "1981-05-06T10:18:19-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-06T17:18:19Z", "ms": 358017499447.8388 } }, "kaala": "purvahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-05-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-05-05T05:57:44-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-05T12:57:44Z", "ms": 357915464028.77466 }, "end": { "local": "1981-05-05T10:29:10-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-05T17:29:10Z", "ms": 357931749617.42474 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 271, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-05-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-05-06T05:56:51-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-06T12:56:51Z", "ms": 358001811150.55554 }, "end": { "local": "1981-05-06T10:28:49-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-06T17:28:49Z", "ms": 358018128893.0437 } }, "covered_min": 261, "window_min": 272, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Tṛtīyā runs from 13:40 on Tue 5 May to 10:18 on Wed 6 May.", "fact": "1981-05-05T20:39:36Z → 1981-05-06T17:18:19Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pūrvāhṇa is first 5 of 15 day muhūrtas: 05:58–10:29 on the 5th, 05:57–10:29 on the 6th.", "fact": "purvahna: day-muhurta-1-5 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Tṛtīyā must be present during pūrvāhṇa. It covers 0 of 271 minutes on the 5th and 261 of 272 on the 6th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one forenoon qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 629 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Akṣaya Tṛtīyā, Tijuana, 1981: Wednesday 6 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "akshaya-tritiya", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 3 Aksaya trtiya (purvahna vyapini, paraviddha) (Special when combined with Rohini naksatra and Wednesday), Candanayatra, Parasurama jayanti (pradosavyapini — if occurs on two successive days, the second day is to be observed)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The row calls the day special with Rohiṇī nakṣatra and a Wednesday; neither is tested.", "kaala": "purvahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-05-06", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-05-06", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Akṣaya Tṛtīyā 1981 falls on Wednesday 6 May. Tṛtīyā runs from 13:40 on Tue 5 May to 10:18 on Wed 6 May and covers 261 of 272 minutes of pūrvāhṇa that forenoon.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/akshaya-tritiya", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=1981-05-06", "festival": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "name": "Vināyaka Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-05-06", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 7348, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "1981-05-06T10:18:19-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-06T17:18:19Z", "ms": 358017499447.8388 }, "end": { "local": "1981-05-07T07:29:22-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-07T14:29:22Z", "ms": 358093762151.16986 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-05-06T10:18:19-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-06T17:18:19Z", "ms": 358017499447.8388 }, "end": { "local": "1981-05-07T07:29:22-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-07T14:29:22Z", "ms": 358093762151.16986 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-05-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-05-06T12:20:48-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-06T19:20:48Z", "ms": 358024847764.2878 }, "end": { "local": "1981-05-06T13:08:48-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-06T20:08:48Z", "ms": 358027727764.2878 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-05-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-05-07T12:20:44-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-07T19:20:44Z", "ms": 358111243661.92285 }, "end": { "local": "1981-05-07T13:08:44-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-07T20:08:44Z", "ms": 358114123661.92285 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 10:18 on Wed 6 May to 07:29 on Thu 7 May.", "fact": "1981-05-06T17:18:19Z → 1981-05-07T14:29:22Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:21–13:09 on the 6th, 12:21–13:09 on the 7th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 6th and 0 of 48 on the 7th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 7348 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vināyaka Caturthī, Tijuana, 1981: Wednesday 6 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-05-06", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-05-06", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Vināyaka Caturthī 1981 falls on Wednesday 6 May. Caturthī runs from 10:18 on Wed 6 May to 07:29 on Thu 7 May and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=1981-05-06", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/shankara-jayanti", "festival": "shankara-jayanti", "name": "Śaṅkara Jayantī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-05-07", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 17482, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 4, "key": "panchami", "name": "Pañcamī", "start": { "local": "1981-05-07T07:29:22-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-07T14:29:22Z", "ms": 358093762151.16986 }, "end": { "local": "1981-05-08T05:20:37-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-08T12:20:37Z", "ms": 358172436836.14996 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-05-07T07:29:22-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-07T14:29:22Z", "ms": 358093762151.16986 }, "end": { "local": "1981-05-08T05:20:37-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-08T12:20:37Z", "ms": 358172436836.14996 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-05-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-05-07T12:20:44-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-07T19:20:44Z", "ms": 358111243661.92285 }, "end": { "local": "1981-05-07T13:08:44-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-07T20:08:44Z", "ms": 358114123661.92285 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-05-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-05-08T12:20:40-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-08T19:20:40Z", "ms": 358197640104.2284 }, "end": { "local": "1981-05-08T13:08:40-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-08T20:08:40Z", "ms": 358200520104.2284 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pañcamī runs from 07:29 on Thu 7 May to 05:21 on Fri 8 May.", "fact": "1981-05-07T14:29:22Z → 1981-05-08T12:20:37Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:21–13:09 on the 7th, 12:21–13:09 on the 8th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pañcamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 7th and 0 of 48 on the 8th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 17482 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śaṅkara Jayantī, Tijuana, 1981: Thursday 7 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shankara-jayanti", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 5 Sankara jayanti." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-05-07", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-05-07", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Śaṅkara Jayantī 1981 falls on Thursday 7 May. Pañcamī runs from 07:29 on Thu 7 May to 05:21 on Fri 8 May and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/shankara-jayanti", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/gangotpatti", "festival": "gangotpatti", "name": "Gaṅgotpatti", "everyday": "Ganga Saptami", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-05-09", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 30193, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 6, "key": "saptami", "name": "Saptamī", "start": { "local": "1981-05-09T03:57:24-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-09T10:57:24Z", "ms": 358253844310.2676 }, "end": { "local": "1981-05-10T03:21:56-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-10T10:21:56Z", "ms": 358338115869.4165 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-05-09T03:57:24-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-09T10:57:24Z", "ms": 358253844310.2676 }, "end": { "local": "1981-05-10T03:21:56-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-10T10:21:56Z", "ms": 358338115869.4165 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-05-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-05-09T12:20:37-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-09T19:20:37Z", "ms": 358284037091.4249 }, "end": { "local": "1981-05-09T13:08:37-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-09T20:08:37Z", "ms": 358286917091.4249 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-05-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-05-10T12:20:35-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-10T19:20:35Z", "ms": 358370434624.23364 }, "end": { "local": "1981-05-10T13:08:35-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-10T20:08:35Z", "ms": 358373314624.23364 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Saptamī runs from 03:57 on Sat 9 May to 03:22 on Sun 10 May.", "fact": "1981-05-09T10:57:24Z → 1981-05-10T10:21:56Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:21–13:09 on the 9th, 12:21–13:09 on the 10th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Saptamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 9th and 0 of 48 on the 10th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 30193 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Gaṅgotpatti, Tijuana, 1981: Saturday 9 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "gangotpatti", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 7 Gangotpatti, (madhyahna vyapini, if occurs on two successive days, the first day is to be observed), Jahnu saptami, Sarkara saptami." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-05-09", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-05-09", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Gaṅgotpatti (Ganga Saptami) 1981 falls on Saturday 9 May. Saptamī runs from 03:57 on Sat 9 May to 03:22 on Sun 10 May and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/gangotpatti", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/ekadashi?on=1981-05-14", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Mohinī Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-05-14", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "margin" ], "boundary_margin_s": 101, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-05-13T05:52:56-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-13T12:52:56Z", "ms": 358606375683.9335 }, "end": { "local": "1981-05-14T07:46:14-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-14T14:46:14Z", "ms": 358699573655.84125 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-05-13T05:52:56-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-13T12:52:56Z", "ms": 358606375683.9335 }, "end": { "local": "1981-05-14T07:46:14-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-14T14:46:14Z", "ms": 358699573655.84125 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-05-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-05-13T05:51:15-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-13T12:51:15Z", "ms": 358606274646.7528 }, "end": { "local": "1981-05-13T05:51:15-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-13T12:51:15Z", "ms": 358606274646.7528 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-05-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-05-14T05:50:32-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-14T12:50:32Z", "ms": 358692631638.56177 }, "end": { "local": "1981-05-14T05:50:32-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-14T12:50:32Z", "ms": 358692631638.56177 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 05:53 on Wed 13 May to 07:46 on Thu 14 May.", "fact": "1981-05-13T12:52:56Z → 1981-05-14T14:46:14Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 05:51 on the 13th and 05:51 on the 14th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 13th and is on the 14th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 101 s < 300 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Mohinī Ekādaśī, Tijuana, 1981: Thursday 14 May.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (margin)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-05-14", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-05-14", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Mohinī Ekādaśī 1981 falls on Thursday 14 May. Ekādaśī runs from 05:53 on Wed 13 May to 07:46 on Thu 14 May and is current at sunrise that day. It is 1 min 41 s from a threshold: treat the date as contested.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/ekadashi?on=1981-05-14", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/parashurama-dvadashi", "festival": "parashurama-dvadashi", "name": "Paraśurāma Dvādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-05-14", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 8617, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 11, "key": "dvadashi", "name": "Dvādaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-05-14T07:46:14-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-14T14:46:14Z", "ms": 358699573655.84125 }, "end": { "local": "1981-05-15T09:56:54-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-15T16:56:54Z", "ms": 358793813614.6534 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-05-14T07:46:14-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-14T14:46:14Z", "ms": 358699573655.84125 }, "end": { "local": "1981-05-15T09:56:54-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-15T16:56:54Z", "ms": 358793813614.6534 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-05-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-05-14T12:20:30-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-14T19:20:30Z", "ms": 358716030230.2719 }, "end": { "local": "1981-05-14T13:08:30-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-14T20:08:30Z", "ms": 358718910230.2719 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-05-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-05-15T12:20:31-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-15T19:20:31Z", "ms": 358802430503.5069 }, "end": { "local": "1981-05-15T13:08:31-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-15T20:08:31Z", "ms": 358805310503.5069 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvādaśī runs from 07:46 on Thu 14 May to 09:57 on Fri 15 May.", "fact": "1981-05-14T14:46:14Z → 1981-05-15T16:56:54Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:21–13:09 on the 14th, 12:21–13:09 on the 15th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvādaśī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 14th and 0 of 48 on the 15th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 8617 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Paraśurāma Dvādaśī, Tijuana, 1981: Thursday 14 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "parashurama-dvadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 12 Parasurama dvadasi (purvaviddha), Rukmini dvadasi (purvaviddha)" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-05-14", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-05-14", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Paraśurāma Dvādaśī 1981 falls on Thursday 14 May. Dvādaśī runs from 07:46 on Thu 14 May to 09:57 on Fri 15 May and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/parashurama-dvadashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/rukmini-dvadashi", "festival": "rukmini-dvadashi", "name": "Rukmiṇī Dvādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-05-14", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 8617, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 11, "key": "dvadashi", "name": "Dvādaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-05-14T07:46:14-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-14T14:46:14Z", "ms": 358699573655.84125 }, "end": { "local": "1981-05-15T09:56:54-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-15T16:56:54Z", "ms": 358793813614.6534 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-05-14T07:46:14-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-14T14:46:14Z", "ms": 358699573655.84125 }, "end": { "local": "1981-05-15T09:56:54-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-15T16:56:54Z", "ms": 358793813614.6534 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-05-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-05-14T12:20:30-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-14T19:20:30Z", "ms": 358716030230.2719 }, "end": { "local": "1981-05-14T13:08:30-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-14T20:08:30Z", "ms": 358718910230.2719 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-05-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-05-15T12:20:31-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-15T19:20:31Z", "ms": 358802430503.5069 }, "end": { "local": "1981-05-15T13:08:31-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-15T20:08:31Z", "ms": 358805310503.5069 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvādaśī runs from 07:46 on Thu 14 May to 09:57 on Fri 15 May.", "fact": "1981-05-14T14:46:14Z → 1981-05-15T16:56:54Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:21–13:09 on the 14th, 12:21–13:09 on the 15th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvādaśī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 14th and 0 of 48 on the 15th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 8617 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Rukmiṇī Dvādaśī, Tijuana, 1981: Thursday 14 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "rukmini-dvadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 12 Parasurama dvadasi (purvaviddha), Rukmini dvadasi (purvaviddha)" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-05-14", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-05-14", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Rukmiṇī Dvādaśī 1981 falls on Thursday 14 May. Dvādaśī runs from 07:46 on Thu 14 May to 09:57 on Fri 15 May and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/rukmini-dvadashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/pradosha-vrata?on=1981-05-15", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-05-15", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 26557, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-05-15T09:56:54-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-15T16:56:54Z", "ms": 358793813614.6534 }, "end": { "local": "1981-05-16T12:17:16-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-16T19:17:16Z", "ms": 358888636380.0035 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-05-15T09:56:54-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-15T16:56:54Z", "ms": 358793813614.6534 }, "end": { "local": "1981-05-16T12:17:16-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-16T19:17:16Z", "ms": 358888636380.0035 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-05-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-05-15T19:39:11-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-16T02:39:11Z", "ms": 358828751047.0088 }, "end": { "local": "1981-05-15T21:00:31-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-16T04:00:31Z", "ms": 358833630858.24786 } }, "covered_min": 81, "window_min": 81, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-05-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-05-16T19:39:53-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-17T02:39:53Z", "ms": 358915193019.1903 }, "end": { "local": "1981-05-16T21:01:02-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-17T04:01:02Z", "ms": 358920062039.5785 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 81, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 09:57 on Fri 15 May to 12:17 on Sat 16 May.", "fact": "1981-05-15T16:56:54Z → 1981-05-16T19:17:16Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 19:39–21:01 on the 15th, 19:40–21:01 on the 16th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 81 of 81 minutes on the 15th and 0 of 81 on the 16th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 26557 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Tijuana, 1981: Friday 15 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-05-15", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-05-15", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 1981 falls on Friday 15 May. Trayodaśī runs from 09:57 on Fri 15 May to 12:17 on Sat 16 May and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/pradosha-vrata?on=1981-05-15", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/nrisimha-chaturdashi", "festival": "nrisimha-chaturdashi", "name": "Nṛsiṃha Caturdaśī", "everyday": "Narasimha Jayanti", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-05-16", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 17966, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 13, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-05-16T12:17:16-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-16T19:17:16Z", "ms": 358888636380.0035 }, "end": { "local": "1981-05-17T14:41:09-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-17T21:41:09Z", "ms": 358983668667.4497 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-05-16T12:17:16-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-16T19:17:16Z", "ms": 358888636380.0035 }, "end": { "local": "1981-05-17T14:41:09-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-17T21:41:09Z", "ms": 358983668667.4497 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-05-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-05-16T19:39:53-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-17T02:39:53Z", "ms": 358915193019.1903 }, "end": { "local": "1981-05-16T21:01:02-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-17T04:01:02Z", "ms": 358920062039.5785 } }, "covered_min": 81, "window_min": 81, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-05-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-05-17T19:40:35-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-18T02:40:35Z", "ms": 359001634716.8057 }, "end": { "local": "1981-05-17T21:01:33-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-18T04:01:33Z", "ms": 359006493168.08997 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 81, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 12:17 on Sat 16 May to 14:41 on Sun 17 May.", "fact": "1981-05-16T19:17:16Z → 1981-05-17T21:41:09Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 19:40–21:01 on the 16th, 19:41–21:02 on the 17th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 81 of 81 minutes on the 16th and 0 of 81 on the 17th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 17966 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Nṛsiṃha Caturdaśī, Tijuana, 1981: Saturday 16 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "nrisimha-chaturdashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 14 Nrsimha caturdasi (pradosa vyapini — if it occurs on two successive days, the second day is to be observed, special when combined with naksatra 'Svati', yoga 'Siddhi' and 'Saturday')." } ], "not_evaluated": "The row calls the day special with Svātī nakṣatra, Siddhi yoga and a Saturday; none is tested.", "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-05-16", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-05-16", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Nṛsiṃha Caturdaśī (Narasimha Jayanti) 1981 falls on Saturday 16 May. Caturdaśī runs from 12:17 on Sat 16 May to 14:41 on Sun 17 May and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/nrisimha-chaturdashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/buddha-purnima", "festival": "buddha-purnima", "name": "Buddha Pūrṇimā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-05-18", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 5556, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "1981-05-17T14:41:09-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-17T21:41:09Z", "ms": 358983668667.4497 }, "end": { "local": "1981-05-18T17:03:35-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-19T00:03:35Z", "ms": 359078614902.99506 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-05-17T14:41:09-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-17T21:41:09Z", "ms": 358983668667.4497 }, "end": { "local": "1981-05-18T17:03:35-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-19T00:03:35Z", "ms": 359078614902.99506 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-05-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-05-17T12:20:33-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-17T19:20:33Z", "ms": 358975232694.4537 }, "end": { "local": "1981-05-17T13:08:33-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-17T20:08:33Z", "ms": 358978112694.4537 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-05-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-05-18T12:20:35-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-18T19:20:35Z", "ms": 359061634609.4573 }, "end": { "local": "1981-05-18T13:08:35-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-18T20:08:35Z", "ms": 359064514609.4573 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 14:41 on Sun 17 May to 17:04 on Mon 18 May.", "fact": "1981-05-17T21:41:09Z → 1981-05-19T00:03:35Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:21–13:09 on the 17th, 12:21–13:09 on the 18th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 17th and 48 of 48 on the 18th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 5556 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Buddha Pūrṇimā, Tijuana, 1981: Monday 18 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "buddha-purnima", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Sampat gauri vrata (paraviddha), Phuladola (Bengal & Orissa) (paraviddha), Gandhesvari puja (Bengal) (purvaviddha), Buddha purnima, Vaisakhi purnima." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-05-18", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-05-18", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Buddha Pūrṇimā 1981 falls on Monday 18 May. Pūrṇimā runs from 14:41 on Sun 17 May to 17:04 on Mon 18 May and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/buddha-purnima", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/sampat-gauri-vrata", "festival": "sampat-gauri-vrata", "name": "Sampat Gaurī Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-05-18", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 5556, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "1981-05-17T14:41:09-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-17T21:41:09Z", "ms": 358983668667.4497 }, "end": { "local": "1981-05-18T17:03:35-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-19T00:03:35Z", "ms": 359078614902.99506 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-05-17T14:41:09-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-17T21:41:09Z", "ms": 358983668667.4497 }, "end": { "local": "1981-05-18T17:03:35-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-19T00:03:35Z", "ms": 359078614902.99506 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-05-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-05-17T12:20:33-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-17T19:20:33Z", "ms": 358975232694.4537 }, "end": { "local": "1981-05-17T13:08:33-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-17T20:08:33Z", "ms": 358978112694.4537 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-05-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-05-18T12:20:35-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-18T19:20:35Z", "ms": 359061634609.4573 }, "end": { "local": "1981-05-18T13:08:35-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-18T20:08:35Z", "ms": 359064514609.4573 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 14:41 on Sun 17 May to 17:04 on Mon 18 May.", "fact": "1981-05-17T21:41:09Z → 1981-05-19T00:03:35Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:21–13:09 on the 17th, 12:21–13:09 on the 18th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 17th and 48 of 48 on the 18th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 5556 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Sampat Gaurī Vrata, Tijuana, 1981: Monday 18 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sampat-gauri-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Sampat gauri vrata (paraviddha), Phuladola (Bengal & Orissa) (paraviddha), Gandhesvari puja (Bengal) (purvaviddha), Buddha purnima, Vaisakhi purnima." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-05-18", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-05-18", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Sampat Gaurī Vrata 1981 falls on Monday 18 May. Pūrṇimā runs from 14:41 on Sun 17 May to 17:04 on Mon 18 May and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/sampat-gauri-vrata", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/sankashta-chaturthi?on=1981-05-22", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-05-22", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 3835, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "1981-05-21T23:19:33-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-22T06:19:33Z", "ms": 359360373240.8377 }, "end": { "local": "1981-05-23T00:51:16-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-23T07:51:16Z", "ms": 359452276358.73816 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-05-21T23:19:33-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-22T06:19:33Z", "ms": 359360373240.8377 }, "end": { "local": "1981-05-23T00:51:16-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-23T07:51:16Z", "ms": 359452276358.73816 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-05-21", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-05-21T22:15:38-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-22T05:15:38Z", "ms": 359356537811.28687 }, "end": { "local": "1981-05-21T22:15:38-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-22T05:15:38Z", "ms": 359356537811.28687 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-05-22", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-05-22T23:05:30-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-23T06:05:30Z", "ms": 359445929694.6879 }, "end": { "local": "1981-05-22T23:05:30-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-23T06:05:30Z", "ms": 359445929694.6879 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 23:20 on Thu 21 May to 00:51 on Sat 23 May.", "fact": "1981-05-22T06:19:33Z → 1981-05-23T07:51:16Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 22:16 on the 21st and 23:05 on the 22nd.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is not on the 21st and is on the 22nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 3835 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Tijuana, 1981: Friday 22 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-05-22", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-05-22", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 1981 falls on Friday 22 May. Caturthī runs from 23:20 on Thu 21 May to 00:51 on Sat 23 May and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/sankashta-chaturthi?on=1981-05-22", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/ekadashi?on=1981-05-29", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Aparā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-05-29", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 28734, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-05-28T21:43:42-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-29T04:43:42Z", "ms": 359959422412.1719 }, "end": { "local": "1981-05-29T18:54:46-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-30T01:54:46Z", "ms": 360035686264.41327 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-05-28T21:43:42-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-29T04:43:42Z", "ms": 359959422412.1719 }, "end": { "local": "1981-05-29T18:54:46-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-30T01:54:46Z", "ms": 360035686264.41327 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-05-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-05-29T05:42:36-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-29T12:42:36Z", "ms": 359988156097.4715 }, "end": { "local": "1981-05-29T05:42:36-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-29T12:42:36Z", "ms": 359988156097.4715 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-05-30", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-05-30T05:42:16-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-30T12:42:16Z", "ms": 360074536350.7171 }, "end": { "local": "1981-05-30T05:42:16-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-30T12:42:16Z", "ms": 360074536350.7171 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 21:44 on Thu 28 May to 18:55 on Fri 29 May.", "fact": "1981-05-29T04:43:42Z → 1981-05-30T01:54:46Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 05:43 on the 29th and 05:42 on the 30th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 29th and is not on the 30th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 28734 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Aparā Ekādaśī, Tijuana, 1981: Friday 29 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-05-29", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-05-29", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Aparā Ekādaśī 1981 falls on Friday 29 May. Ekādaśī runs from 21:44 on Thu 28 May to 18:55 on Fri 29 May and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/ekadashi?on=1981-05-29", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/pradosha-vrata?on=1981-05-30", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-05-30", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 15084, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-05-30T15:37:36-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-30T22:37:36Z", "ms": 360110256475.55414 }, "end": { "local": "1981-05-31T12:01:13-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-31T19:01:13Z", "ms": 360183673205.97363 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-05-30T15:37:36-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-30T22:37:36Z", "ms": 360110256475.55414 }, "end": { "local": "1981-05-31T12:01:13-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-31T19:01:13Z", "ms": 360183673205.97363 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-05-30", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-05-30T19:49:00-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-31T02:49:00Z", "ms": 360125340422.643 }, "end": { "local": "1981-05-30T21:08:04-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-31T04:08:04Z", "ms": 360130084118.86847 } }, "covered_min": 79, "window_min": 79, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-05-31", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-05-31T19:49:36-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-01T02:49:36Z", "ms": 360211775502.0409 }, "end": { "local": "1981-05-31T21:08:32-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-01T04:08:32Z", "ms": 360216512298.633 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 79, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 15:38 on Sat 30 May to 12:01 on Sun 31 May.", "fact": "1981-05-30T22:37:36Z → 1981-05-31T19:01:13Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 19:49–21:08 on the 30th, 19:50–21:09 on the 31st.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 79 of 79 minutes on the 30th and 0 of 79 on the 31st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 15084 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Tijuana, 1981: Saturday 30 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-05-30", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-05-30", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 1981 falls on Saturday 30 May. Trayodaśī runs from 15:38 on Sat 30 May to 12:01 on Sun 31 May and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/pradosha-vrata?on=1981-05-30", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/shivaratri?on=1981-05-31", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-05-31", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 25563, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-05-31T12:01:13-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-31T19:01:13Z", "ms": 360183673205.97363 }, "end": { "local": "1981-06-01T08:15:42-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-01T15:15:42Z", "ms": 360256541959.85 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-05-31T12:01:13-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-31T19:01:13Z", "ms": 360183673205.97363 }, "end": { "local": "1981-06-01T08:15:42-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-01T15:15:42Z", "ms": 360256541959.85 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-05-30", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-05-31T00:21:29-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-31T07:21:29Z", "ms": 360141689283.4885 }, "end": { "local": "1981-05-31T01:09:29-07:00", "utc": "1981-05-31T08:09:29Z", "ms": 360144569283.4885 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-05-31", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-06-01T00:21:38-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-01T07:21:38Z", "ms": 360228098489.26117 }, "end": { "local": "1981-06-01T01:09:38-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-01T08:09:38Z", "ms": 360230978489.26117 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 12:01 on Sun 31 May to 08:16 on Mon 1 Jun.", "fact": "1981-05-31T19:01:13Z → 1981-06-01T15:15:42Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 00:21–01:09 on the 30th, 00:22–01:10 on the 31st.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 30th and 48 of 48 on the 31st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 25563 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Tijuana, 1981: Sunday 31 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-05-31", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-05-31", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Śivarātri 1981 falls on Sunday 31 May. Caturdaśī runs from 12:01 on Sun 31 May to 08:16 on Mon 1 Jun and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/shivaratri?on=1981-05-31", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/rambha-tritiya", "festival": "rambha-tritiya", "name": "Rambhā Tṛtīyā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-06-04", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 21804, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 2, "key": "tritiya", "name": "Tṛtīyā", "start": { "local": "1981-06-03T21:50:52-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-04T04:50:52Z", "ms": 360478251773.92346 }, "end": { "local": "1981-06-04T19:13:48-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-05T02:13:48Z", "ms": 360555228294.4469 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-06-03T21:50:52-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-04T04:50:52Z", "ms": 360478251773.92346 }, "end": { "local": "1981-06-04T19:13:48-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-05T02:13:48Z", "ms": 360555228294.4469 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-06-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-06-03T12:22:15-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-03T19:22:15Z", "ms": 360444134503.16785 }, "end": { "local": "1981-06-03T13:10:15-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-03T20:10:15Z", "ms": 360447014503.16785 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-06-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-06-04T12:22:24-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-04T19:22:24Z", "ms": 360530544444.2612 }, "end": { "local": "1981-06-04T13:10:24-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-04T20:10:24Z", "ms": 360533424444.2612 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Tṛtīyā runs from 21:51 on Wed 3 Jun to 19:14 on Thu 4 Jun.", "fact": "1981-06-04T04:50:52Z → 1981-06-05T02:13:48Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:22–13:10 on the 3rd, 12:22–13:10 on the 4th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Tṛtīyā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 3rd and 48 of 48 on the 4th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 21804 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Rambhā Tṛtīyā, Tijuana, 1981: Thursday 4 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "rambha-tritiya", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 3 Rambha trtiya (purvaviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-06-04", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-06-04", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Rambhā Tṛtīyā 1981 falls on Thursday 4 June. Tṛtīyā runs from 21:51 on Wed 3 Jun to 19:14 on Thu 4 Jun and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/rambha-tritiya", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=1981-06-05", "festival": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "name": "Vināyaka Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-06-05", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 14765, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "1981-06-04T19:13:48-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-05T02:13:48Z", "ms": 360555228294.4469 }, "end": { "local": "1981-06-05T17:16:40-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-06T00:16:40Z", "ms": 360634600046.394 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-06-04T19:13:48-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-05T02:13:48Z", "ms": 360555228294.4469 }, "end": { "local": "1981-06-05T17:16:40-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-06T00:16:40Z", "ms": 360634600046.394 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-06-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-06-04T12:22:24-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-04T19:22:24Z", "ms": 360530544444.2612 }, "end": { "local": "1981-06-04T13:10:24-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-04T20:10:24Z", "ms": 360533424444.2612 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-06-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-06-05T12:22:35-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-05T19:22:35Z", "ms": 360616954703.99976 }, "end": { "local": "1981-06-05T13:10:35-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-05T20:10:35Z", "ms": 360619834703.99976 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 19:14 on Thu 4 Jun to 17:17 on Fri 5 Jun.", "fact": "1981-06-05T02:13:48Z → 1981-06-06T00:16:40Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:22–13:10 on the 4th, 12:23–13:11 on the 5th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 4th and 48 of 48 on the 5th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 14765 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vināyaka Caturthī, Tijuana, 1981: Friday 5 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-06-05", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-06-05", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Vināyaka Caturthī 1981 falls on Friday 5 June. Caturthī runs from 19:14 on Thu 4 Jun to 17:17 on Fri 5 Jun and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=1981-06-05", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/aranya-gauri-vrata", "festival": "aranya-gauri-vrata", "name": "Araṇya Gaurī Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-06-07", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 9034, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 5, "key": "shashthi", "name": "Ṣaṣṭhī", "start": { "local": "1981-06-06T16:05:02-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-06T23:05:02Z", "ms": 360716702311.4888 }, "end": { "local": "1981-06-07T15:41:30-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-07T22:41:30Z", "ms": 360801690136.3714 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-06-06T16:05:02-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-06T23:05:02Z", "ms": 360716702311.4888 }, "end": { "local": "1981-06-07T15:41:30-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-07T22:41:30Z", "ms": 360801690136.3714 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-06-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-06-06T12:22:45-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-06T19:22:45Z", "ms": 360703365260.0543 }, "end": { "local": "1981-06-06T13:10:45-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-06T20:10:45Z", "ms": 360706245260.0543 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-06-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-06-07T12:22:56-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-07T19:22:56Z", "ms": 360789776090.8911 }, "end": { "local": "1981-06-07T13:10:56-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-07T20:10:56Z", "ms": 360792656090.8911 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 16:05 on Sat 6 Jun to 15:42 on Sun 7 Jun.", "fact": "1981-06-06T23:05:02Z → 1981-06-07T22:41:30Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:23–13:11 on the 6th, 12:23–13:11 on the 7th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 6th and 48 of 48 on the 7th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 9034 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Araṇya Gaurī Vrata, Tijuana, 1981: Sunday 7 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "aranya-gauri-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 6 Aranya sasthi, Aranya gauri vrata, (paraviddha), Skanda sasthi, (purvaviddha), Sitala sasthi yatra (Orissa)" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-06-07", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-06-07", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Araṇya Gaurī Vrata 1981 falls on Sunday 7 June. Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 16:05 on Sat 6 Jun to 15:42 on Sun 7 Jun and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/aranya-gauri-vrata", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/skanda-shashthi-jyaishtha", "festival": "skanda-shashthi-jyaishtha", "name": "Skanda Ṣaṣṭhī (Jyaiṣṭha)", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-06-07", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 9034, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 5, "key": "shashthi", "name": "Ṣaṣṭhī", "start": { "local": "1981-06-06T16:05:02-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-06T23:05:02Z", "ms": 360716702311.4888 }, "end": { "local": "1981-06-07T15:41:30-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-07T22:41:30Z", "ms": 360801690136.3714 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-06-06T16:05:02-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-06T23:05:02Z", "ms": 360716702311.4888 }, "end": { "local": "1981-06-07T15:41:30-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-07T22:41:30Z", "ms": 360801690136.3714 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-06-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-06-06T12:22:45-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-06T19:22:45Z", "ms": 360703365260.0543 }, "end": { "local": "1981-06-06T13:10:45-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-06T20:10:45Z", "ms": 360706245260.0543 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-06-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-06-07T12:22:56-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-07T19:22:56Z", "ms": 360789776090.8911 }, "end": { "local": "1981-06-07T13:10:56-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-07T20:10:56Z", "ms": 360792656090.8911 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 16:05 on Sat 6 Jun to 15:42 on Sun 7 Jun.", "fact": "1981-06-06T23:05:02Z → 1981-06-07T22:41:30Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:23–13:11 on the 6th, 12:23–13:11 on the 7th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 6th and 48 of 48 on the 7th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 9034 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Skanda Ṣaṣṭhī (Jyaiṣṭha), Tijuana, 1981: Sunday 7 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "skanda-shashthi-jyaishtha", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 6 Aranya sasthi, Aranya gauri vrata, (paraviddha), Skanda sasthi, (purvaviddha), Sitala sasthi yatra (Orissa)" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-06-07", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-06-07", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Skanda Ṣaṣṭhī (Jyaiṣṭha) 1981 falls on Sunday 7 June. Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 16:05 on Sat 6 Jun to 15:42 on Sun 7 Jun and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/skanda-shashthi-jyaishtha", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/ekadashi?on=1981-06-12", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Nirjalā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-06-12", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 22985, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-06-11T20:57:32-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-12T03:57:32Z", "ms": 361166252488.30054 }, "end": { "local": "1981-06-12T23:17:15-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-13T06:17:15Z", "ms": 361261034614.17194 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-06-11T20:57:32-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-12T03:57:32Z", "ms": 361166252488.30054 }, "end": { "local": "1981-06-12T23:17:15-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-13T06:17:15Z", "ms": 361261034614.17194 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-06-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-06-12T05:40:18-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-12T12:40:18Z", "ms": 361197618033.1501 }, "end": { "local": "1981-06-12T05:40:18-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-12T12:40:18Z", "ms": 361197618033.1501 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-06-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-06-13T05:40:19-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-13T12:40:19Z", "ms": 361284019330.95715 }, "end": { "local": "1981-06-13T05:40:19-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-13T12:40:19Z", "ms": 361284019330.95715 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 20:58 on Thu 11 Jun to 23:17 on Fri 12 Jun.", "fact": "1981-06-12T03:57:32Z → 1981-06-13T06:17:15Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 05:40 on the 12th and 05:40 on the 13th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 12th and is not on the 13th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 22985 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Nirjalā Ekādaśī, Tijuana, 1981: Friday 12 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-06-12", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-06-12", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Nirjalā Ekādaśī 1981 falls on Friday 12 June. Ekādaśī runs from 20:58 on Thu 11 Jun to 23:17 on Fri 12 Jun and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/ekadashi?on=1981-06-12", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/shri-rama-dvadashi", "festival": "shri-rama-dvadashi", "name": "Śrī Rāma Dvādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-06-13", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 36321, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 11, "key": "dvadashi", "name": "Dvādaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-06-12T23:17:15-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-13T06:17:15Z", "ms": 361261034614.17194 }, "end": { "local": "1981-06-14T01:41:10-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-14T08:41:10Z", "ms": 361356069912.9576 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-06-12T23:17:15-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-13T06:17:15Z", "ms": 361261034614.17194 }, "end": { "local": "1981-06-14T01:41:10-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-14T08:41:10Z", "ms": 361356069912.9576 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-06-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-06-12T12:23:54-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-12T19:23:54Z", "ms": 361221833649.75745 }, "end": { "local": "1981-06-12T13:11:54-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-12T20:11:54Z", "ms": 361224713649.75745 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-06-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-06-13T12:24:06-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-13T19:24:06Z", "ms": 361308245702.5626 }, "end": { "local": "1981-06-13T13:12:06-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-13T20:12:06Z", "ms": 361311125702.5626 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvādaśī runs from 23:17 on Fri 12 Jun to 01:41 on Sun 14 Jun.", "fact": "1981-06-13T06:17:15Z → 1981-06-14T08:41:10Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:24–13:12 on the 12th, 12:24–13:12 on the 13th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvādaśī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 12th and 48 of 48 on the 13th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 36321 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śrī Rāma Dvādaśī, Tijuana, 1981: Saturday 13 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shri-rama-dvadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 12 Sri Rama dvadasi (purvaviddha), Campaka dvadasi (Orissa) (purvaviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-06-13", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-06-13", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Śrī Rāma Dvādaśī 1981 falls on Saturday 13 June. Dvādaśī runs from 23:17 on Fri 12 Jun to 01:41 on Sun 14 Jun and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/shri-rama-dvadashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/pradosha-vrata?on=1981-06-14", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-06-14", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 16042, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-06-14T01:41:10-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-14T08:41:10Z", "ms": 361356069912.9576 }, "end": { "local": "1981-06-15T04:00:59-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-15T11:00:59Z", "ms": 361450858953.40735 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-06-14T01:41:10-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-14T08:41:10Z", "ms": 361356069912.9576 }, "end": { "local": "1981-06-15T04:00:59-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-15T11:00:59Z", "ms": 361450858953.40735 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-06-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-06-13T19:55:52-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-14T02:55:52Z", "ms": 361335352074.168 }, "end": { "local": "1981-06-13T21:13:48-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-14T04:13:48Z", "ms": 361340028073.051 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 78, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-06-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-06-14T19:56:14-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-15T02:56:14Z", "ms": 361421773713.277 }, "end": { "local": "1981-06-14T21:14:07-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-15T04:14:07Z", "ms": 361426447381.41956 } }, "covered_min": 78, "window_min": 78, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 01:41 on Sun 14 Jun to 04:01 on Mon 15 Jun.", "fact": "1981-06-14T08:41:10Z → 1981-06-15T11:00:59Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 19:56–21:14 on the 13th, 19:56–21:14 on the 14th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 78 minutes on the 13th and 78 of 78 on the 14th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 16042 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Tijuana, 1981: Sunday 14 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-06-14", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-06-14", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 1981 falls on Sunday 14 June. Trayodaśī runs from 01:41 on Sun 14 Jun to 04:01 on Mon 15 Jun and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/pradosha-vrata?on=1981-06-14", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/vata-savitri-vrata", "festival": "vata-savitri-vrata", "name": "Vaṭa Sāvitrī Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-06-16", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 32152, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "1981-06-16T06:10:18-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-16T13:10:18Z", "ms": 361545018192.15784 }, "end": { "local": "1981-06-17T08:04:27-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-17T15:04:27Z", "ms": 361638267429.4124 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-06-16T06:10:18-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-16T13:10:18Z", "ms": 361545018192.15784 }, "end": { "local": "1981-06-17T08:04:27-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-17T15:04:27Z", "ms": 361638267429.4124 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-06-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-06-15T19:56:34-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-16T02:56:34Z", "ms": 361508194157.60394 }, "end": { "local": "1981-06-15T21:14:26-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-16T04:14:26Z", "ms": 361512865842.2387 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 78, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-06-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-06-16T19:56:53-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-17T02:56:53Z", "ms": 361594613382.1187 }, "end": { "local": "1981-06-16T21:14:43-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-17T04:14:43Z", "ms": 361599283431.7892 } }, "covered_min": 78, "window_min": 78, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 06:10 on Tue 16 Jun to 08:04 on Wed 17 Jun.", "fact": "1981-06-16T13:10:18Z → 1981-06-17T15:04:27Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 19:57–21:14 on the 15th, 19:57–21:15 on the 16th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 78 minutes on the 15th and 78 of 78 on the 16th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 32152 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vaṭa Sāvitrī Vrata, Tijuana, 1981: Tuesday 16 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vata-savitri-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Vata-savitri vrata (Deccan) (pradosavyapini, purvaviddha), Snanayatra (Bengal & Orissa) (paraviddha)." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-06-16", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-06-16", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Vaṭa Sāvitrī Vrata 1981 falls on Tuesday 16 June. Pūrṇimā runs from 06:10 on Tue 16 Jun to 08:04 on Wed 17 Jun and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/vata-savitri-vrata", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/sankashta-chaturthi?on=1981-06-20", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-06-20", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 39158, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "1981-06-20T11:43:49-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-20T18:43:49Z", "ms": 361910629455.0219 }, "end": { "local": "1981-06-21T12:06:48-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-21T19:06:48Z", "ms": 361998407561.7021 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-06-20T11:43:49-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-20T18:43:49Z", "ms": 361910629455.0219 }, "end": { "local": "1981-06-21T12:06:48-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-21T19:06:48Z", "ms": 361998407561.7021 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-06-20", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-06-20T22:36:27-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-21T05:36:27Z", "ms": 361949787214.7331 }, "end": { "local": "1981-06-20T22:36:27-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-21T05:36:27Z", "ms": 361949787214.7331 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-06-21", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-06-21T23:18:10-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-22T06:18:10Z", "ms": 362038690308.8482 }, "end": { "local": "1981-06-21T23:18:10-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-22T06:18:10Z", "ms": 362038690308.8482 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 11:44 on Sat 20 Jun to 12:07 on Sun 21 Jun.", "fact": "1981-06-20T18:43:49Z → 1981-06-21T19:06:48Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 22:36 on the 20th and 23:18 on the 21st.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is on the 20th and is not on the 21st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 39158 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Tijuana, 1981: Saturday 20 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-06-20", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-06-20", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 1981 falls on Saturday 20 June. Caturthī runs from 11:44 on Sat 20 Jun to 12:07 on Sun 21 Jun and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/sankashta-chaturthi?on=1981-06-20", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/ekadashi?on=1981-06-27", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Yoginī Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-06-27", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 7357, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-06-27T03:40:24-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-27T10:40:24Z", "ms": 362486423847.2609 }, "end": { "local": "1981-06-28T00:42:33-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-28T07:42:33Z", "ms": 362562152990.56976 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-06-27T03:40:24-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-27T10:40:24Z", "ms": 362486423847.2609 }, "end": { "local": "1981-06-28T00:42:33-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-28T07:42:33Z", "ms": 362562152990.56976 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-06-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-06-27T05:43:01-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-27T12:43:01Z", "ms": 362493781004.69995 }, "end": { "local": "1981-06-27T05:43:01-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-27T12:43:01Z", "ms": 362493781004.69995 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-06-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-06-28T05:43:22-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-28T12:43:22Z", "ms": 362580201995.40186 }, "end": { "local": "1981-06-28T05:43:22-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-28T12:43:22Z", "ms": 362580201995.40186 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 03:40 on Sat 27 Jun to 00:43 on Sun 28 Jun.", "fact": "1981-06-27T10:40:24Z → 1981-06-28T07:42:33Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 05:43 on the 27th and 05:43 on the 28th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 27th and is not on the 28th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 7357 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Yoginī Ekādaśī, Tijuana, 1981: Saturday 27 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-06-27", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-06-27", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Yoginī Ekādaśī 1981 falls on Saturday 27 June. Ekādaśī runs from 03:40 on Sat 27 Jun to 00:43 on Sun 28 Jun and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/ekadashi?on=1981-06-27", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/pradosha-vrata?on=1981-06-28", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-06-28", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "absent-unstated" ], "boundary_margin_s": 876, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-06-28T21:31:34-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-29T04:31:34Z", "ms": 362637094303.12115 }, "end": { "local": "1981-06-29T18:15:30-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-30T01:15:30Z", "ms": 362711729645.78217 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-06-28T21:31:34-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-29T04:31:34Z", "ms": 362637094303.12115 }, "end": { "local": "1981-06-29T18:15:30-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-30T01:15:30Z", "ms": 362711729645.78217 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-06-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-06-28T19:59:01-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-29T02:59:01Z", "ms": 362631540992.69763 }, "end": { "local": "1981-06-28T21:16:59-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-29T04:16:59Z", "ms": 362636218740.6924 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 78, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-06-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-06-29T19:59:02-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-30T02:59:02Z", "ms": 362717942443.1301 }, "end": { "local": "1981-06-29T21:17:03-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-30T04:17:03Z", "ms": 362722623089.5135 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 78, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "tithi-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 21:32 on Sun 28 Jun to 18:15 on Mon 29 Jun.", "fact": "1981-06-29T04:31:34Z → 1981-06-30T01:15:30Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 19:59–21:17 on the 28th, 19:59–21:17 on the 29th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 78 minutes on the 28th and 0 of 78 on the 29th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Neither evening qualifies. The day the tithi falls on is taken.", "fact": "priority: unstated → tithi-day · margin 876 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Tijuana, 1981: Sunday 28 June.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (absent-unstated)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-06-28", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-06-28", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 1981 falls on Sunday 28 June. Trayodaśī runs from 21:32 on Sun 28 Jun to 18:15 on Mon 29 Jun, and reaches pradoṣa on neither day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/pradosha-vrata?on=1981-06-28", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/shivaratri?on=1981-06-29", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-06-29", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 22325, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-06-29T18:15:30-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-30T01:15:30Z", "ms": 362711729645.78217 }, "end": { "local": "1981-06-30T15:03:01-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-30T22:03:01Z", "ms": 362786580685.9543 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-06-29T18:15:30-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-30T01:15:30Z", "ms": 362711729645.78217 }, "end": { "local": "1981-06-30T15:03:01-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-30T22:03:01Z", "ms": 362786580685.9543 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-06-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-06-30T00:27:35-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-30T07:27:35Z", "ms": 362734054867.06775 }, "end": { "local": "1981-06-30T01:15:35-07:00", "utc": "1981-06-30T08:15:35Z", "ms": 362736934867.06775 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-06-30", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-07-01T00:27:46-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-01T07:27:46Z", "ms": 362820465958.96655 }, "end": { "local": "1981-07-01T01:15:46-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-01T08:15:46Z", "ms": 362823345958.96655 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 18:15 on Mon 29 Jun to 15:03 on Tue 30 Jun.", "fact": "1981-06-30T01:15:30Z → 1981-06-30T22:03:01Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 00:28–01:16 on the 29th, 00:28–01:16 on the 30th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 29th and 0 of 48 on the 30th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 22325 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Tijuana, 1981: Monday 29 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-06-29", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-06-29", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Śivarātri 1981 falls on Monday 29 June. Caturdaśī runs from 18:15 on Mon 29 Jun to 15:03 on Tue 30 Jun and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/shivaratri?on=1981-06-29", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/rathayatra", "festival": "rathayatra", "name": "Rathayātrā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-07-02", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 10999, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 1, "key": "dvitiya", "name": "Dvitīyā", "start": { "local": "1981-07-02T09:24:37-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-02T16:24:37Z", "ms": 362939077470.83777 }, "end": { "local": "1981-07-03T07:15:53-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-03T14:15:53Z", "ms": 363017752644.7174 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-07-02T09:24:37-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-02T16:24:37Z", "ms": 362939077470.83777 }, "end": { "local": "1981-07-03T07:15:53-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-03T14:15:53Z", "ms": 363017752644.7174 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-07-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-07-02T12:27:56-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-02T19:27:56Z", "ms": 362950076246.2903 }, "end": { "local": "1981-07-02T13:15:56-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-02T20:15:56Z", "ms": 362952956246.2903 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-07-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-07-03T12:28:07-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-03T19:28:07Z", "ms": 363036487026.46906 }, "end": { "local": "1981-07-03T13:16:07-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-03T20:16:07Z", "ms": 363039367026.46906 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvitīyā runs from 09:25 on Thu 2 Jul to 07:16 on Fri 3 Jul.", "fact": "1981-07-02T16:24:37Z → 1981-07-03T14:15:53Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:28–13:16 on the 2nd, 12:28–13:16 on the 3rd.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvitīyā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 2nd and 0 of 48 on the 3rd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 10999 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Rathayātrā, Tijuana, 1981: Thursday 2 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "rathayatra", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 2 Rathayatra (paraviddha, special when combined with naksatra 'Pusya')" } ], "not_evaluated": "The row calls the day special with Puṣya nakṣatra; the nakṣatra is not tested.", "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-07-02", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-07-02", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Rathayātrā 1981 falls on Thursday 2 July. Dvitīyā runs from 09:25 on Thu 2 Jul to 07:16 on Fri 3 Jul and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/rathayatra", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=1981-07-04", "festival": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "name": "Vināyaka Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-07-04", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 24260, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "1981-07-04T05:43:58-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-04T12:43:58Z", "ms": 363098637822.06903 }, "end": { "local": "1981-07-05T04:54:09-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-05T11:54:09Z", "ms": 363182049236.04224 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-07-04T05:43:58-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-04T12:43:58Z", "ms": 363098637822.06903 }, "end": { "local": "1981-07-05T04:54:09-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-05T11:54:09Z", "ms": 363182049236.04224 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-07-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-07-04T12:28:17-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-04T19:28:17Z", "ms": 363122897491.73254 }, "end": { "local": "1981-07-04T13:16:17-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-04T20:16:17Z", "ms": 363125777491.73254 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-07-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-07-05T12:28:28-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-05T19:28:28Z", "ms": 363209307618.5907 }, "end": { "local": "1981-07-05T13:16:28-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-05T20:16:28Z", "ms": 363212187618.5907 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 05:44 on Sat 4 Jul to 04:54 on Sun 5 Jul.", "fact": "1981-07-04T12:43:58Z → 1981-07-05T11:54:09Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:28–13:16 on the 4th, 12:28–13:16 on the 5th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 4th and 0 of 48 on the 5th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 24260 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vināyaka Caturthī, Tijuana, 1981: Saturday 4 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-07-04", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-07-04", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Vināyaka Caturthī 1981 falls on Saturday 4 July. Caturthī runs from 05:44 on Sat 4 Jul to 04:54 on Sun 5 Jul and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=1981-07-04", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/skanda-panchami", "festival": "skanda-panchami", "name": "Skanda Pañcamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-07-05", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 27258, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 4, "key": "panchami", "name": "Pañcamī", "start": { "local": "1981-07-05T04:54:09-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-05T11:54:09Z", "ms": 363182049236.04224 }, "end": { "local": "1981-07-06T04:49:07-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-06T11:49:07Z", "ms": 363268147222.3655 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-07-05T04:54:09-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-05T11:54:09Z", "ms": 363182049236.04224 }, "end": { "local": "1981-07-06T04:49:07-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-06T11:49:07Z", "ms": 363268147222.3655 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-07-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-07-05T12:28:28-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-05T19:28:28Z", "ms": 363209307618.5907 }, "end": { "local": "1981-07-05T13:16:28-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-05T20:16:28Z", "ms": 363212187618.5907 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-07-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-07-06T12:28:37-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-06T19:28:37Z", "ms": 363295717385.2323 }, "end": { "local": "1981-07-06T13:16:37-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-06T20:16:37Z", "ms": 363298597385.2323 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pañcamī runs from 04:54 on Sun 5 Jul to 04:49 on Mon 6 Jul.", "fact": "1981-07-05T11:54:09Z → 1981-07-06T11:49:07Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:28–13:16 on the 5th, 12:29–13:17 on the 6th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pañcamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 5th and 0 of 48 on the 6th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 27258 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Skanda Pañcamī, Tijuana, 1981: Sunday 5 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "skanda-panchami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 5 Skanda pancami (paraviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-07-05", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-07-05", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Skanda Pañcamī 1981 falls on Sunday 5 July. Pañcamī runs from 04:54 on Sun 5 Jul to 04:49 on Mon 6 Jul and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/skanda-panchami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/vivasvat-saptami", "festival": "vivasvat-saptami", "name": "Vivasvat Saptamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-07-07", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 20502, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 6, "key": "saptami", "name": "Saptamī", "start": { "local": "1981-07-07T05:28:15-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-07T12:28:15Z", "ms": 363356894926.3469 }, "end": { "local": "1981-07-08T06:47:14-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-08T13:47:14Z", "ms": 363448034084.8695 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-07-07T05:28:15-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-07T12:28:15Z", "ms": 363356894926.3469 }, "end": { "local": "1981-07-08T06:47:14-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-08T13:47:14Z", "ms": 363448034084.8695 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-07-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-07-07T12:28:47-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-07T19:28:47Z", "ms": 363382126771.43085 }, "end": { "local": "1981-07-07T13:16:47-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-07T20:16:47Z", "ms": 363385006771.43085 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-07-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-07-08T12:28:56-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-08T19:28:56Z", "ms": 363468535758.4026 }, "end": { "local": "1981-07-08T13:16:56-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-08T20:16:56Z", "ms": 363471415758.4026 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Saptamī runs from 05:28 on Tue 7 Jul to 06:47 on Wed 8 Jul.", "fact": "1981-07-07T12:28:15Z → 1981-07-08T13:47:14Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:29–13:17 on the 7th, 12:29–13:17 on the 8th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Saptamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 7th and 0 of 48 on the 8th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 20502 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vivasvat Saptamī, Tijuana, 1981: Tuesday 7 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vivasvat-saptami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 7 Vivasvat saptami (purvaviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-07-07", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-07-07", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Vivasvat Saptamī 1981 falls on Tuesday 7 July. Saptamī runs from 05:28 on Tue 7 Jul to 06:47 on Wed 8 Jul and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/vivasvat-saptami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/ekadashi?on=1981-07-12", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Hariśayanī Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-07-12", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 26571, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-07-11T13:12:13-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-11T20:12:13Z", "ms": 363730333292.03796 }, "end": { "local": "1981-07-12T15:31:27-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-12T22:31:27Z", "ms": 363825087316.67865 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-07-11T13:12:13-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-11T20:12:13Z", "ms": 363730333292.03796 }, "end": { "local": "1981-07-12T15:31:27-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-12T22:31:27Z", "ms": 363825087316.67865 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-07-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-07-11T05:49:22-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-11T12:49:22Z", "ms": 363703762150.46387 }, "end": { "local": "1981-07-11T05:49:22-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-11T12:49:22Z", "ms": 363703762150.46387 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-07-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-07-12T05:49:55-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-12T12:49:55Z", "ms": 363790195473.4026 }, "end": { "local": "1981-07-12T05:49:55-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-12T12:49:55Z", "ms": 363790195473.4026 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 13:12 on Sat 11 Jul to 15:31 on Sun 12 Jul.", "fact": "1981-07-11T20:12:13Z → 1981-07-12T22:31:27Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 05:49 on the 11th and 05:50 on the 12th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 11th and is on the 12th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 26571 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Hariśayanī Ekādaśī, Tijuana, 1981: Sunday 12 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-07-12", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-07-12", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Hariśayanī Ekādaśī 1981 falls on Sunday 12 July. Ekādaśī runs from 13:12 on Sat 11 Jul to 15:31 on Sun 12 Jul and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/ekadashi?on=1981-07-12", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/pradosha-vrata?on=1981-07-13", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-07-13", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 1910, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-07-13T17:38:05-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-14T00:38:05Z", "ms": 363919085335.43713 }, "end": { "local": "1981-07-14T19:24:27-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-15T02:24:27Z", "ms": 364011866686.38385 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-07-13T17:38:05-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-14T00:38:05Z", "ms": 363919085335.43713 }, "end": { "local": "1981-07-14T19:24:27-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-15T02:24:27Z", "ms": 364011866686.38385 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-07-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-07-13T19:56:39-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-14T02:56:39Z", "ms": 363927398849.5084 }, "end": { "local": "1981-07-13T21:15:54-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-14T04:15:54Z", "ms": 363932154197.49744 } }, "covered_min": 79, "window_min": 79, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-07-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-07-14T19:56:17-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-15T02:56:17Z", "ms": 364013776841.7108 }, "end": { "local": "1981-07-14T21:15:40-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-15T04:15:40Z", "ms": 364018539804.27075 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 79, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 17:38 on Mon 13 Jul to 19:24 on Tue 14 Jul.", "fact": "1981-07-14T00:38:05Z → 1981-07-15T02:24:27Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 19:57–21:16 on the 13th, 19:56–21:16 on the 14th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 79 of 79 minutes on the 13th and 0 of 79 on the 14th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 1910 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Tijuana, 1981: Monday 13 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-07-13", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-07-13", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 1981 falls on Monday 13 July. Trayodaśī runs from 17:38 on Mon 13 Jul to 19:24 on Tue 14 Jul and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/pradosha-vrata?on=1981-07-13", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/vyasa-puja", "festival": "vyasa-puja", "name": "Vyāsa Pūjā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-07-16", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 29642, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "1981-07-15T20:45:33-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-16T03:45:33Z", "ms": 364103132563.0618 }, "end": { "local": "1981-07-16T21:38:49-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-17T04:38:49Z", "ms": 364192729254.3843 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-07-15T20:45:33-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-16T03:45:33Z", "ms": 364103132563.0618 }, "end": { "local": "1981-07-16T21:38:49-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-17T04:38:49Z", "ms": 364192729254.3843 } }, "kaala": "udaya-3", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-07-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-07-16T05:52:15-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-16T12:52:15Z", "ms": 364135934695.0346 }, "end": { "local": "1981-07-16T08:40:53-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-16T15:40:53Z", "ms": 364146053389.4649 } }, "covered_min": 169, "window_min": 169, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-07-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-07-17T05:52:51-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-17T12:52:51Z", "ms": 364222370833.18475 }, "end": { "local": "1981-07-17T08:41:17-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-17T15:41:17Z", "ms": 364232476971.13855 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 168, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 20:46 on Wed 15 Jul to 21:39 on Thu 16 Jul.", "fact": "1981-07-16T03:45:33Z → 1981-07-17T04:38:49Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "The first three muhūrtas after sunrise is first 3 of 15 day muhūrtas: 05:52–08:41 on the 16th, 05:53–08:41 on the 17th.", "fact": "udaya-3: day-muhurta-1-3 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must hold through the first three muhūrtas after sunrise. It covers 169 of 169 minutes on the 16th and 0 of 168 on the 17th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one morning qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 29642 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vyāsa Pūjā, Tijuana, 1981: Thursday 16 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vyasa-puja", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Guru purnima (paraviddha), Vyasa puja (paraviddha, 3 muhurtas after sunrise), Kokila vrata (sayahna vyapini). Siva sayanotsava (pradosavyapini)." } ], "kaala": "udaya-3", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-07-16", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-07-16", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Vyāsa Pūjā 1981 falls on Thursday 16 July. Pūrṇimā runs from 20:46 on Wed 15 Jul to 21:39 on Thu 16 Jul and covers all of the first three muhūrtas after sunrise that morning.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/vyasa-puja", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/guru-purnima", "festival": "guru-purnima", "name": "Guru Pūrṇimā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-07-16", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 26866, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "1981-07-15T20:45:33-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-16T03:45:33Z", "ms": 364103132563.0618 }, "end": { "local": "1981-07-16T21:38:49-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-17T04:38:49Z", "ms": 364192729254.3843 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-07-15T20:45:33-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-16T03:45:33Z", "ms": 364103132563.0618 }, "end": { "local": "1981-07-16T21:38:49-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-17T04:38:49Z", "ms": 364192729254.3843 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-07-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-07-15T12:29:46-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-15T19:29:46Z", "ms": 364073386169.1518 }, "end": { "local": "1981-07-15T13:17:46-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-15T20:17:46Z", "ms": 364076266169.1518 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-07-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-07-16T12:29:51-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-16T19:29:51Z", "ms": 364159791431.11035 }, "end": { "local": "1981-07-16T13:17:51-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-16T20:17:51Z", "ms": 364162671431.11035 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 20:46 on Wed 15 Jul to 21:39 on Thu 16 Jul.", "fact": "1981-07-16T03:45:33Z → 1981-07-17T04:38:49Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:30–13:18 on the 15th, 12:30–13:18 on the 16th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 15th and 48 of 48 on the 16th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 26866 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Guru Pūrṇimā, Tijuana, 1981: Thursday 16 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "guru-purnima", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Guru purnima (paraviddha), Vyasa puja (paraviddha, 3 muhurtas after sunrise), Kokila vrata (sayahna vyapini). Siva sayanotsava (pradosavyapini)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-07-16", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-07-16", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Guru Pūrṇimā 1981 falls on Thursday 16 July. Pūrṇimā runs from 20:46 on Wed 15 Jul to 21:39 on Thu 16 Jul and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/guru-purnima", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/kokila-vrata", "festival": "kokila-vrata", "name": "Kokilā Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-07-16", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 2979, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "1981-07-15T20:45:33-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-16T03:45:33Z", "ms": 364103132563.0618 }, "end": { "local": "1981-07-16T21:38:49-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-17T04:38:49Z", "ms": 364192729254.3843 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-07-15T20:45:33-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-16T03:45:33Z", "ms": 364103132563.0618 }, "end": { "local": "1981-07-16T21:38:49-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-17T04:38:49Z", "ms": 364192729254.3843 } }, "kaala": "sayahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-07-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-07-15T17:07:02-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-16T00:07:02Z", "ms": 364090022434.0967 }, "end": { "local": "1981-07-15T19:55:53-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-16T02:55:53Z", "ms": 364100153277.3933 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 169, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-07-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-07-16T17:06:49-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-17T00:06:49Z", "ms": 364176409472.75586 }, "end": { "local": "1981-07-16T19:55:28-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-17T02:55:28Z", "ms": 364186528167.18616 } }, "covered_min": 169, "window_min": 169, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 20:46 on Wed 15 Jul to 21:39 on Thu 16 Jul.", "fact": "1981-07-16T03:45:33Z → 1981-07-17T04:38:49Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sāyāhna is last 3 of 15 day muhūrtas: 17:07–19:56 on the 15th, 17:07–19:55 on the 16th.", "fact": "sayahna: day-muhurta-13-15 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during sāyāhna. It covers 0 of 169 minutes on the 15th and 169 of 169 on the 16th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one late afternoon qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 2979 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kokilā Vrata, Tijuana, 1981: Thursday 16 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "kokila-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Guru purnima (paraviddha), Vyasa puja (paraviddha, 3 muhurtas after sunrise), Kokila vrata (sayahna vyapini). Siva sayanotsava (pradosavyapini)." } ], "kaala": "sayahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-07-16", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-07-16", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Kokilā Vrata 1981 falls on Thursday 16 July. Pūrṇimā runs from 20:46 on Wed 15 Jul to 21:39 on Thu 16 Jul and covers all of sāyāhna that late afternoon.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/kokila-vrata", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/shiva-shayanotsava", "festival": "shiva-shayanotsava", "name": "Śiva Śayanotsava", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-07-16", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "tie-break-unstated" ], "boundary_margin_s": 1422, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "1981-07-15T20:45:33-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-16T03:45:33Z", "ms": 364103132563.0618 }, "end": { "local": "1981-07-16T21:38:49-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-17T04:38:49Z", "ms": 364192729254.3843 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-07-15T20:45:33-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-16T03:45:33Z", "ms": 364103132563.0618 }, "end": { "local": "1981-07-16T21:38:49-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-17T04:38:49Z", "ms": 364192729254.3843 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-07-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-07-15T19:55:53-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-16T02:55:53Z", "ms": 364100153277.3933 }, "end": { "local": "1981-07-15T21:15:24-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-16T04:15:24Z", "ms": 364104924133.0788 } }, "covered_min": 30, "window_min": 80, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-07-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-07-16T19:55:28-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-17T02:55:28Z", "ms": 364186528167.18616 }, "end": { "local": "1981-07-16T21:15:07-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-17T04:15:07Z", "ms": 364191307189.3193 } }, "covered_min": 80, "window_min": 80, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "greater-coverage", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 20:46 on Wed 15 Jul to 21:39 on Thu 16 Jul.", "fact": "1981-07-16T03:45:33Z → 1981-07-17T04:38:49Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 19:56–21:15 on the 15th, 19:55–21:15 on the 16th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 30 of 80 minutes on the 15th and 80 of 80 on the 16th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Both evenings qualify and the rule marks neither. The one covered longer is ruled, as a boundary.", "fact": "priority: unstated → greater-coverage · margin 1422 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śiva Śayanotsava, Tijuana, 1981: Thursday 16 July.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (tie-break-unstated)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shiva-shayanotsava", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Guru purnima (paraviddha), Vyasa puja (paraviddha, 3 muhurtas after sunrise), Kokila vrata (sayahna vyapini). Siva sayanotsava (pradosavyapini)." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-07-16", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-07-16", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Śiva Śayanotsava 1981 falls on Thursday 16 July. Pūrṇimā runs from 20:46 on Wed 15 Jul to 21:39 on Thu 16 Jul and covers all of pradoṣa that evening. It also reaches the previous evening for 30 minutes; the rule does not say which to take, and the one covered longer is ruled: treat the date as contested.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/shiva-shayanotsava", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/ashunya-shayana-vrata-ashadha", "festival": "ashunya-shayana-vrata-ashadha", "name": "Aśūnya Śayana Vrata (Āṣāḍha)", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-07-18", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 2554, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 16, "key": "dvitiya", "name": "Dvitīyā", "start": { "local": "1981-07-17T22:03:35-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-18T05:03:35Z", "ms": 364280615373.0386 }, "end": { "local": "1981-07-18T22:00:26-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-19T05:00:26Z", "ms": 364366825869.55554 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-07-17T22:03:35-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-18T05:03:35Z", "ms": 364280615373.0386 }, "end": { "local": "1981-07-18T22:00:26-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-19T05:00:26Z", "ms": 364366825869.55554 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-07-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-07-17T20:34:22-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-18T03:34:22Z", "ms": 364275262288.30896 }, "end": { "local": "1981-07-17T20:34:22-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-18T03:34:22Z", "ms": 364275262288.30896 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-07-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-07-18T21:17:52-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-19T04:17:52Z", "ms": 364364272219.75824 }, "end": { "local": "1981-07-18T21:17:52-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-19T04:17:52Z", "ms": 364364272219.75824 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvitīyā runs from 22:04 on Fri 17 Jul to 22:00 on Sat 18 Jul.", "fact": "1981-07-18T05:03:35Z → 1981-07-19T05:00:26Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 20:34 on the 17th and 21:18 on the 18th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvitīyā must be current at moonrise. It is not on the 17th and is on the 18th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 2554 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Aśūnya Śayana Vrata (Āṣāḍha), Tijuana, 1981: Saturday 18 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ashunya-shayana-vrata-ashadha", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 2 Asunya sayana vrata (candrodaya vyapini; purvahna vyapini and purvaviddha in Bengal)." } ], "not_evaluated": "In Bengal the row reads pūrvāhṇa and pūrvaviddha; that reading is not applied.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-07-18", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-07-18", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Aśūnya Śayana Vrata (Āṣāḍha) 1981 falls on Saturday 18 July. Dvitīyā runs from 22:04 on Fri 17 Jul to 22:00 on Sat 18 Jul and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/ashunya-shayana-vrata-ashadha", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/sankashta-chaturthi?on=1981-07-19", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-07-19", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 1649, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "1981-07-19T21:30:41-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-20T04:30:41Z", "ms": 364451441364.97534 }, "end": { "local": "1981-07-20T20:36:07-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-21T03:36:07Z", "ms": 364534566888.55975 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-07-19T21:30:41-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-20T04:30:41Z", "ms": 364451441364.97534 }, "end": { "local": "1981-07-20T20:36:07-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-21T03:36:07Z", "ms": 364534566888.55975 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-07-19", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-07-19T21:58:10-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-20T04:58:10Z", "ms": 364453089957.94995 }, "end": { "local": "1981-07-19T21:58:10-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-20T04:58:10Z", "ms": 364453089957.94995 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-07-20", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-07-20T22:35:58-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-21T05:35:58Z", "ms": 364541757933.69434 }, "end": { "local": "1981-07-20T22:35:58-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-21T05:35:58Z", "ms": 364541757933.69434 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 21:31 on Sun 19 Jul to 20:36 on Mon 20 Jul.", "fact": "1981-07-20T04:30:41Z → 1981-07-21T03:36:07Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 21:58 on the 19th and 22:36 on the 20th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is on the 19th and is not on the 20th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 1649 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Tijuana, 1981: Sunday 19 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-07-19", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-07-19", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 1981 falls on Sunday 19 July. Caturthī runs from 21:31 on Sun 19 Jul to 20:36 on Mon 20 Jul and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/sankashta-chaturthi?on=1981-07-19", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/ekadashi?on=1981-07-27", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Kāmikā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-07-27", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "margin" ], "boundary_margin_s": 20, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-07-26T08:35:38-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-26T15:35:38Z", "ms": 365009738348.60425 }, "end": { "local": "1981-07-27T05:59:34-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-27T12:59:34Z", "ms": 365086773837.5726 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-07-26T08:35:38-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-26T15:35:38Z", "ms": 365009738348.60425 }, "end": { "local": "1981-07-27T05:59:34-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-27T12:59:34Z", "ms": 365086773837.5726 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-07-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-07-26T05:58:34-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-26T12:58:34Z", "ms": 365000314396.46155 }, "end": { "local": "1981-07-26T05:58:34-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-26T12:58:34Z", "ms": 365000314396.46155 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-07-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-07-27T05:59:14-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-27T12:59:14Z", "ms": 365086754130.8711 }, "end": { "local": "1981-07-27T05:59:14-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-27T12:59:14Z", "ms": 365086754130.8711 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 08:36 on Sun 26 Jul to 06:00 on Mon 27 Jul.", "fact": "1981-07-26T15:35:38Z → 1981-07-27T12:59:34Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 05:59 on the 26th and 05:59 on the 27th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 26th and is on the 27th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 20 s < 300 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kāmikā Ekādaśī, Tijuana, 1981: Monday 27 July.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (margin)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-07-26", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-07-27", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Kāmikā Ekādaśī 1981 falls on Monday 27 July. Ekādaśī runs from 08:36 on Sun 26 Jul to 06:00 on Mon 27 Jul and is current at sunrise that day. It is 0 min 20 s from a threshold: treat the date as contested.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/ekadashi?on=1981-07-27", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/pradosha-vrata?on=1981-07-28", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-07-28", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 13678, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-07-28T03:25:06-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-28T10:25:06Z", "ms": 365163905502.4758 }, "end": { "local": "1981-07-29T00:58:05-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-29T07:58:05Z", "ms": 365241485342.8578 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-07-28T03:25:06-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-28T10:25:06Z", "ms": 365163905502.4758 }, "end": { "local": "1981-07-29T00:58:05-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-29T07:58:05Z", "ms": 365241485342.8578 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-07-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-07-27T19:49:14-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-28T02:49:14Z", "ms": 365136553867.08185 }, "end": { "local": "1981-07-27T21:10:39-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-28T04:10:39Z", "ms": 365141439228.50684 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 81, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-07-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-07-28T19:48:31-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-29T02:48:31Z", "ms": 365222911319.05597 }, "end": { "local": "1981-07-28T21:10:08-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-29T04:10:08Z", "ms": 365227807704.2897 } }, "covered_min": 82, "window_min": 82, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 03:25 on Tue 28 Jul to 00:58 on Wed 29 Jul.", "fact": "1981-07-28T10:25:06Z → 1981-07-29T07:58:05Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 19:49–21:11 on the 27th, 19:49–21:10 on the 28th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 81 minutes on the 27th and 82 of 82 on the 28th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 13678 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Tijuana, 1981: Tuesday 28 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-07-28", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-07-28", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 1981 falls on Tuesday 28 July. Trayodaśī runs from 03:25 on Tue 28 Jul to 00:58 on Wed 29 Jul and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/pradosha-vrata?on=1981-07-28", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/shivaratri?on=1981-07-28", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-07-28", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 1227, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-07-29T00:58:05-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-29T07:58:05Z", "ms": 365241485342.8578 }, "end": { "local": "1981-07-29T22:44:52-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-30T05:44:52Z", "ms": 365319892038.3763 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-07-29T00:58:05-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-29T07:58:05Z", "ms": 365241485342.8578 }, "end": { "local": "1981-07-29T22:44:52-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-30T05:44:52Z", "ms": 365319892038.3763 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-07-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-07-29T00:30:33-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-29T07:30:33Z", "ms": 365239832763.6823 }, "end": { "local": "1981-07-29T01:18:33-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-29T08:18:33Z", "ms": 365242712763.6823 } }, "covered_min": 20, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-07-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-07-30T00:30:31-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-30T07:30:31Z", "ms": 365326230955.4187 }, "end": { "local": "1981-07-30T01:18:31-07:00", "utc": "1981-07-30T08:18:31Z", "ms": 365329110955.4187 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 00:58 on Wed 29 Jul to 22:45 on Wed 29 Jul.", "fact": "1981-07-29T07:58:05Z → 1981-07-30T05:44:52Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 00:31–01:19 on the 28th, 00:31–01:19 on the 29th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 20 of 48 minutes on the 28th and 0 of 48 on the 29th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 1227 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Tijuana, 1981: Tuesday 28 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-07-28", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-07-28", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Śivarātri 1981 falls on Tuesday 28 July. Caturdaśī runs from 00:58 on Wed 29 Jul to 22:45 on Wed 29 Jul and covers 20 of 48 minutes of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/shivaratri?on=1981-07-28", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/madhusrava-tritiya", "festival": "madhusrava-tritiya", "name": "Madhusravā Tṛtīyā", "everyday": "Hariyali Teej", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-08-02", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 17822, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 2, "key": "tritiya", "name": "Tṛtīyā", "start": { "local": "1981-08-01T18:31:54-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-02T01:31:54Z", "ms": 365563913761.8899 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-02T18:15:00-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-03T01:15:00Z", "ms": 365649299747.0924 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-08-01T18:31:54-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-02T01:31:54Z", "ms": 365563913761.8899 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-02T18:15:00-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-03T01:15:00Z", "ms": 365649299747.0924 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-08-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-08-01T12:30:02-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-01T19:30:02Z", "ms": 365542201578.5103 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-01T13:18:02-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-01T20:18:02Z", "ms": 365545081578.5103 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-08-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-08-02T12:29:57-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-02T19:29:57Z", "ms": 365628597291.24744 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-02T13:17:57-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-02T20:17:57Z", "ms": 365631477291.24744 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Tṛtīyā runs from 18:32 on Sat 1 Aug to 18:15 on Sun 2 Aug.", "fact": "1981-08-02T01:31:54Z → 1981-08-03T01:15:00Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:30–13:18 on the 1st, 12:30–13:18 on the 2nd.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Tṛtīyā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 1st and 48 of 48 on the 2nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 17822 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Madhusravā Tṛtīyā, Tijuana, 1981: Sunday 2 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "madhusrava-tritiya", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 3 Madhusrava (Gujerat) (paraviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-08-02", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-08-02", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Madhusravā Tṛtīyā (Hariyali Teej) 1981 falls on Sunday 2 August. Tṛtīyā runs from 18:32 on Sat 1 Aug to 18:15 on Sun 2 Aug and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/madhusrava-tritiya", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=1981-08-03", "festival": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "name": "Vināyaka Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-08-03", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 17822, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "1981-08-02T18:15:00-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-03T01:15:00Z", "ms": 365649299747.0924 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-03T18:37:25-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-04T01:37:25Z", "ms": 365737045011.0882 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-08-02T18:15:00-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-03T01:15:00Z", "ms": 365649299747.0924 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-03T18:37:25-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-04T01:37:25Z", "ms": 365737045011.0882 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-08-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-08-02T12:29:57-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-02T19:29:57Z", "ms": 365628597291.24744 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-02T13:17:57-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-02T20:17:57Z", "ms": 365631477291.24744 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-08-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-08-03T12:29:52-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-03T19:29:52Z", "ms": 365714992394.2578 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-03T13:17:52-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-03T20:17:52Z", "ms": 365717872394.2578 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 18:15 on Sun 2 Aug to 18:37 on Mon 3 Aug.", "fact": "1981-08-03T01:15:00Z → 1981-08-04T01:37:25Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:30–13:18 on the 2nd, 12:30–13:18 on the 3rd.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 2nd and 48 of 48 on the 3rd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 17822 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vināyaka Caturthī, Tijuana, 1981: Monday 3 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-08-03", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-08-03", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Vināyaka Caturthī 1981 falls on Monday 3 August. Caturthī runs from 18:15 on Sun 2 Aug to 18:37 on Mon 3 Aug and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=1981-08-03", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/naga-panchami", "festival": "naga-panchami", "name": "Nāga Pañcamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-08-04", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 19173, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 4, "key": "panchami", "name": "Pañcamī", "start": { "local": "1981-08-03T18:37:25-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-04T01:37:25Z", "ms": 365737045011.0882 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-04T19:38:41-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-05T02:38:41Z", "ms": 365827120732.7763 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-08-03T18:37:25-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-04T01:37:25Z", "ms": 365737045011.0882 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-04T19:38:41-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-05T02:38:41Z", "ms": 365827120732.7763 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-08-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-08-03T12:29:52-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-03T19:29:52Z", "ms": 365714992394.2578 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-03T13:17:52-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-03T20:17:52Z", "ms": 365717872394.2578 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-08-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-08-04T12:29:47-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-04T19:29:47Z", "ms": 365801386886.8908 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-04T13:17:47-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-04T20:17:47Z", "ms": 365804266886.8908 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pañcamī runs from 18:37 on Mon 3 Aug to 19:39 on Tue 4 Aug.", "fact": "1981-08-04T01:37:25Z → 1981-08-05T02:38:41Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:30–13:18 on the 3rd, 12:30–13:18 on the 4th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pañcamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 3rd and 48 of 48 on the 4th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 19173 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Nāga Pañcamī, Tijuana, 1981: Tuesday 4 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "naga-panchami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 5 Naga pancami (paraviddha)" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-08-04", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-08-04", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Nāga Pañcamī 1981 falls on Tuesday 4 August. Pañcamī runs from 18:37 on Mon 3 Aug to 19:39 on Tue 4 Aug and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/naga-panchami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/ekadashi?on=1981-08-11", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Putradā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-08-11", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "margin" ], "boundary_margin_s": 58, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-08-10T06:09:39-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-10T13:09:39Z", "ms": 366296979396.62054 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-11T07:58:49-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-11T14:58:49Z", "ms": 366389928715.32263 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-08-10T06:09:39-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-10T13:09:39Z", "ms": 366296979396.62054 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-11T07:58:49-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-11T14:58:49Z", "ms": 366389928715.32263 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-08-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-08-10T06:08:41-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-10T13:08:41Z", "ms": 366296921041.64874 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-10T06:08:41-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-10T13:08:41Z", "ms": 366296921041.64874 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-08-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-08-11T06:09:21-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-11T13:09:21Z", "ms": 366383361475.28503 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-11T06:09:21-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-11T13:09:21Z", "ms": 366383361475.28503 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 06:10 on Mon 10 Aug to 07:59 on Tue 11 Aug.", "fact": "1981-08-10T13:09:39Z → 1981-08-11T14:58:49Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:09 on the 10th and 06:09 on the 11th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 10th and is on the 11th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 58 s < 300 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Putradā Ekādaśī, Tijuana, 1981: Tuesday 11 August.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (margin)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-08-11", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-08-11", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Putradā Ekādaśī 1981 falls on Tuesday 11 August. Ekādaśī runs from 06:10 on Mon 10 Aug to 07:59 on Tue 11 Aug and is current at sunrise that day. It is 0 min 58 s from a threshold: treat the date as contested.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/ekadashi?on=1981-08-11", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/damodara-dvadashi", "festival": "damodara-dvadashi", "name": "Dāmodara Dvādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-08-11", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 11482, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 11, "key": "dvadashi", "name": "Dvādaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-08-11T07:58:49-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-11T14:58:49Z", "ms": 366389928715.32263 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-12T09:17:19-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-12T16:17:19Z", "ms": 366481039001.4711 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-08-11T07:58:49-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-11T14:58:49Z", "ms": 366389928715.32263 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-12T09:17:19-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-12T16:17:19Z", "ms": 366481039001.4711 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-08-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-08-11T12:28:51-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-11T19:28:51Z", "ms": 366406131483.48987 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-11T13:16:51-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-11T20:16:51Z", "ms": 366409011483.48987 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-08-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-08-12T12:28:41-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-12T19:28:41Z", "ms": 366492521232.1402 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-12T13:16:41-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-12T20:16:41Z", "ms": 366495401232.1402 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvādaśī runs from 07:59 on Tue 11 Aug to 09:17 on Wed 12 Aug.", "fact": "1981-08-11T14:58:49Z → 1981-08-12T16:17:19Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:29–13:17 on the 11th, 12:29–13:17 on the 12th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvādaśī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 11th and 0 of 48 on the 12th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 11482 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Dāmodara Dvādaśī, Tijuana, 1981: Tuesday 11 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "damodara-dvadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 12 Buddha dvadasi, Damodara dvadasi (purvaviddha), Visnu-pavitraropana." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-08-11", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-08-11", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Dāmodara Dvādaśī 1981 falls on Tuesday 11 August. Dvādaśī runs from 07:59 on Tue 11 Aug to 09:17 on Wed 12 Aug and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/damodara-dvadashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/pradosha-vrata?on=1981-08-12", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-08-12", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 34445, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-08-12T09:17:19-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-12T16:17:19Z", "ms": 366481039001.4711 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-13T10:00:14-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-13T17:00:14Z", "ms": 366570014091.72876 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-08-12T09:17:19-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-12T16:17:19Z", "ms": 366481039001.4711 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-13T10:00:14-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-13T17:00:14Z", "ms": 366570014091.72876 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-08-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-08-12T19:35:21-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-13T02:35:21Z", "ms": 366518120636.7901 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-12T21:00:03-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-13T04:00:03Z", "ms": 366523203497.3755 } }, "covered_min": 85, "window_min": 85, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-08-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-08-13T19:34:19-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-14T02:34:19Z", "ms": 366604458754.7145 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-13T20:59:15-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-14T03:59:15Z", "ms": 366609555222.21497 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 85, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 09:17 on Wed 12 Aug to 10:00 on Thu 13 Aug.", "fact": "1981-08-12T16:17:19Z → 1981-08-13T17:00:14Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 19:35–21:00 on the 12th, 19:34–20:59 on the 13th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 85 of 85 minutes on the 12th and 0 of 85 on the 13th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 34445 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Tijuana, 1981: Wednesday 12 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-08-12", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-08-12", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 1981 falls on Wednesday 12 August. Trayodaśī runs from 09:17 on Wed 12 Aug to 10:00 on Thu 13 Aug and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/pradosha-vrata?on=1981-08-12", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/raksha-bandhana", "festival": "raksha-bandhana", "name": "Rakṣā Bandhana", "everyday": "Rakhi", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-08-14", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "tie-break-unstated" ], "boundary_margin_s": 12275, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "1981-08-14T10:06:09-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-14T17:06:09Z", "ms": 366656769467.0725 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-15T09:36:37-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-15T16:36:37Z", "ms": 366741397298.87384 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "second-half", "start": { "local": "1981-08-14T21:55:38-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-15T04:55:38Z", "ms": 366699337931.54834 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-15T09:36:37-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-15T16:36:37Z", "ms": 366741397298.87384 } }, "kaala": "day", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-08-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-08-14T06:11:22-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-14T13:11:22Z", "ms": 366642682260.9682 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-15T06:12:02-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-15T13:12:02Z", "ms": 366729122333.1825 } }, "covered_min": 496, "window_min": 1441, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-08-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-08-15T06:12:02-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-15T13:12:02Z", "ms": 366729122333.1825 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-16T06:12:42-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-16T13:12:42Z", "ms": 366815562305.81177 } }, "covered_min": 205, "window_min": 1441, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "greater-coverage", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 10:06 on Fri 14 Aug to 09:37 on Sat 15 Aug. Its second half begins at 21:56 on Fri 14 Aug.", "fact": "1981-08-14T17:06:09Z → 1981-08-15T16:36:37Z · second half from 1981-08-15T04:55:38Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "The day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise: from 06:11 on the 14th, and from 06:12 on the 15th.", "fact": "day: sunrise-to-sunrise · sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "The second half of Pūrṇimā must be present during the day. It covers 496 of 1441 minutes on the 14th and 205 of 1441 on the 15th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Both days qualify and the rule marks neither. The one covered longer is ruled, as a boundary.", "fact": "priority: unstated → greater-coverage · margin 12275 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Rakṣā Bandhana, Tijuana, 1981: Friday 14 August.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (tie-break-unstated)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "raksha-bandhana", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Rakhi purnima, Naroli purnima (Cocoanut day), Raksa Bandhana (in the second half of purnima), Rsi tarpana (madhyahna vyapini), Hayagriva utpatti, Jhulanayatra samapana" } ], "kaala": "day", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated", "half": "second" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-08-14", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-08-14", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Rakṣā Bandhana (Rakhi) 1981 falls on Friday 14 August. The second half of Pūrṇimā runs from 21:56 on Fri 14 Aug to 09:37 on Sat 15 Aug and falls on two days: 496 minutes of it on the 14th, 205 on the 15th; the rule does not say which to take, and the day that holds more of it is ruled: treat the date as contested.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/raksha-bandhana", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/rishi-tarpana", "festival": "rishi-tarpana", "name": "Ṛṣi Tarpaṇa", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-08-14", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 8530, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "1981-08-14T10:06:09-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-14T17:06:09Z", "ms": 366656769467.0725 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-15T09:36:37-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-15T16:36:37Z", "ms": 366741397298.87384 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-08-14T10:06:09-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-14T17:06:09Z", "ms": 366656769467.0725 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-15T09:36:37-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-15T16:36:37Z", "ms": 366741397298.87384 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-08-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-08-14T12:28:19-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-14T19:28:19Z", "ms": 366665299067.50775 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-14T13:16:19-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-14T20:16:19Z", "ms": 366668179067.50775 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-08-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-08-15T12:28:07-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-15T19:28:07Z", "ms": 366751687178.49426 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-15T13:16:07-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-15T20:16:07Z", "ms": 366754567178.49426 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 10:06 on Fri 14 Aug to 09:37 on Sat 15 Aug.", "fact": "1981-08-14T17:06:09Z → 1981-08-15T16:36:37Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:28–13:16 on the 14th, 12:28–13:16 on the 15th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 14th and 0 of 48 on the 15th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 8530 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Ṛṣi Tarpaṇa, Tijuana, 1981: Friday 14 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "rishi-tarpana", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Rakhi purnima, Naroli purnima (Cocoanut day), Raksa Bandhana (in the second half of purnima), Rsi tarpana (madhyahna vyapini), Hayagriva utpatti, Jhulanayatra samapana" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-08-14", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-08-14", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Ṛṣi Tarpaṇa 1981 falls on Friday 14 August. Pūrṇimā runs from 10:06 on Fri 14 Aug to 09:37 on Sat 15 Aug and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/rishi-tarpana", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/ashunya-shayana-vrata", "festival": "ashunya-shayana-vrata", "name": "Aśūnya Śayana Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-08-16", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 37928, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 16, "key": "dvitiya", "name": "Dvitīyā", "start": { "local": "1981-08-16T08:35:19-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-16T15:35:19Z", "ms": 366824119214.3267 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-17T07:07:19-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-17T14:07:19Z", "ms": 366905238745.8564 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-08-16T08:35:19-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-16T15:35:19Z", "ms": 366824119214.3267 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-17T07:07:19-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-17T14:07:19Z", "ms": 366905238745.8564 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-08-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-08-15T19:55:44-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-16T02:55:44Z", "ms": 366778544451.2249 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-15T19:55:44-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-16T02:55:44Z", "ms": 366778544451.2249 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-08-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-08-16T20:35:11-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-17T03:35:11Z", "ms": 366867310981.4742 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-16T20:35:11-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-17T03:35:11Z", "ms": 366867310981.4742 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvitīyā runs from 08:35 on Sun 16 Aug to 07:07 on Mon 17 Aug.", "fact": "1981-08-16T15:35:19Z → 1981-08-17T14:07:19Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 19:56 on the 15th and 20:35 on the 16th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvitīyā must be current at moonrise. It is not on the 15th and is on the 16th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 37928 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Aśūnya Śayana Vrata, Tijuana, 1981: Sunday 16 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ashunya-shayana-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 2 Asunyasayana vrata (Dvitiya current at moonrise; if occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day)." } ], "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-08-16", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-08-16", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Aśūnya Śayana Vrata 1981 falls on Sunday 16 August. Dvitīyā runs from 08:35 on Sun 16 Aug to 07:07 on Mon 17 Aug and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/ashunya-shayana-vrata", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/kajjali-tritiya", "festival": "kajjali-tritiya", "name": "Kajjalī Tṛtīyā", "everyday": "Kajari Teej", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-08-17", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 19223, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 17, "key": "tritiya", "name": "Tṛtīyā", "start": { "local": "1981-08-17T07:07:19-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-17T14:07:19Z", "ms": 366905238745.8564 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-18T05:18:20-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-18T12:18:20Z", "ms": 366985099831.8458 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-08-17T07:07:19-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-17T14:07:19Z", "ms": 366905238745.8564 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-18T05:18:20-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-18T12:18:20Z", "ms": 366985099831.8458 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-08-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-08-17T12:27:42-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-17T19:27:42Z", "ms": 366924461855.1233 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-17T13:15:42-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-17T20:15:42Z", "ms": 366927341855.1233 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-08-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-08-18T12:27:28-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-18T19:27:28Z", "ms": 367010848450.203 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-18T13:15:28-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-18T20:15:28Z", "ms": 367013728450.203 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Tṛtīyā runs from 07:07 on Mon 17 Aug to 05:18 on Tue 18 Aug.", "fact": "1981-08-17T14:07:19Z → 1981-08-18T12:18:20Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:28–13:16 on the 17th, 12:27–13:15 on the 18th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Tṛtīyā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 17th and 0 of 48 on the 18th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 19223 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kajjalī Tṛtīyā, Tijuana, 1981: Monday 17 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "kajjali-tritiya", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 3 Kajjali trtiya, (paraviddha), Angaveta trtiya (Orissa)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-08-17", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-08-17", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Kajjalī Tṛtīyā (Kajari Teej) 1981 falls on Monday 17 August. Tṛtīyā runs from 07:07 on Mon 17 Aug to 05:18 on Tue 18 Aug and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/kajjali-tritiya", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/bahula-chaturthi", "festival": "bahula-chaturthi", "name": "Bahulā Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-08-18", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 27919, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "1981-08-18T05:18:20-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-18T12:18:20Z", "ms": 366985099831.8458 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-19T03:14:14-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-19T10:14:14Z", "ms": 367064053604.26855 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-08-18T05:18:20-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-18T12:18:20Z", "ms": 366985099831.8458 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-19T03:14:14-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-19T10:14:14Z", "ms": 367064053604.26855 } }, "kaala": "sayahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-08-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-08-17T16:50:42-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-17T23:50:42Z", "ms": 366940241661.2024 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-17T19:30:02-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-18T02:30:02Z", "ms": 366949801531.92175 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 159, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-08-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-08-18T16:49:56-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-18T23:49:56Z", "ms": 367026596349.514 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-18T19:28:55-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-19T02:28:55Z", "ms": 367036134949.05457 } }, "covered_min": 159, "window_min": 159, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 05:18 on Tue 18 Aug to 03:14 on Wed 19 Aug.", "fact": "1981-08-18T12:18:20Z → 1981-08-19T10:14:14Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sāyāhna is last 3 of 15 day muhūrtas: 16:51–19:30 on the 17th, 16:50–19:29 on the 18th.", "fact": "sayahna: day-muhurta-13-15 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during sāyāhna. It covers 0 of 159 minutes on the 17th and 159 of 159 on the 18th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one late afternoon qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 27919 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Bahulā Caturthī, Tijuana, 1981: Tuesday 18 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "bahula-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 4 Bahula caturthi (Madhyadesa) (Sayahnavyapini: if occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the 1st day)." } ], "kaala": "sayahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-08-18", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-08-18", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Bahulā Caturthī 1981 falls on Tuesday 18 August. Caturthī runs from 05:18 on Tue 18 Aug to 03:14 on Wed 19 Aug and covers all of sāyāhna that late afternoon.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/bahula-chaturthi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/sankashta-chaturthi?on=1981-08-18", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-08-18", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 19495, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "1981-08-18T05:18:20-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-18T12:18:20Z", "ms": 366985099831.8458 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-19T03:14:14-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-19T10:14:14Z", "ms": 367064053604.26855 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-08-18T05:18:20-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-18T12:18:20Z", "ms": 366985099831.8458 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-19T03:14:14-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-19T10:14:14Z", "ms": 367064053604.26855 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-08-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-08-17T21:12:41-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-18T04:12:41Z", "ms": 366955961205.1612 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-17T21:12:41-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-18T04:12:41Z", "ms": 366955961205.1612 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-08-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-08-18T21:49:18-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-19T04:49:18Z", "ms": 367044558117.2212 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-18T21:49:18-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-19T04:49:18Z", "ms": 367044558117.2212 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 05:18 on Tue 18 Aug to 03:14 on Wed 19 Aug.", "fact": "1981-08-18T12:18:20Z → 1981-08-19T10:14:14Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 21:13 on the 17th and 21:49 on the 18th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is not on the 17th and is on the 18th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 19495 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Tijuana, 1981: Tuesday 18 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-08-18", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-08-18", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 1981 falls on Tuesday 18 August. Caturthī runs from 05:18 on Tue 18 Aug to 03:14 on Wed 19 Aug and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/sankashta-chaturthi?on=1981-08-18", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/hala-shashthi", "festival": "hala-shashthi", "name": "Hala Ṣaṣṭhī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-08-20", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 34039, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 20, "key": "shashthi", "name": "Ṣaṣṭhī", "start": { "local": "1981-08-20T01:00:34-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-20T08:00:34Z", "ms": 367142433638.81696 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-20T22:42:19-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-21T05:42:19Z", "ms": 367220539318.8948 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-08-20T01:00:34-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-20T08:00:34Z", "ms": 367142433638.81696 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-20T22:42:19-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-21T05:42:19Z", "ms": 367220539318.8948 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-08-19", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-08-19T12:27:15-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-19T19:27:15Z", "ms": 367097234570.0394 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-19T13:15:15-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-19T20:15:15Z", "ms": 367100114570.0394 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-08-20", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-08-20T12:27:00-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-20T19:27:00Z", "ms": 367183620229.8098 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-20T13:15:00-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-20T20:15:00Z", "ms": 367186500229.8098 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 01:01 on Thu 20 Aug to 22:42 on Thu 20 Aug.", "fact": "1981-08-20T08:00:34Z → 1981-08-21T05:42:19Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:27–13:15 on the 19th, 12:27–13:15 on the 20th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 19th and 48 of 48 on the 20th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 34039 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Hala Ṣaṣṭhī, Tijuana, 1981: Thursday 20 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "hala-shashthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 6 Hala sasthi (paraviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-08-20", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-08-20", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Hala Ṣaṣṭhī 1981 falls on Thursday 20 August. Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 01:01 on Thu 20 Aug to 22:42 on Thu 20 Aug and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/hala-shashthi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/janmashtami", "festival": "janmashtami", "name": "Janmāṣṭamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-08-21", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 14598, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 22, "key": "ashtami", "name": "Aṣṭamī", "start": { "local": "1981-08-21T20:23:47-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-22T03:23:47Z", "ms": 367298627150.3977 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-22T18:08:30-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-23T01:08:30Z", "ms": 367376910033.1884 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-08-21T20:23:47-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-22T03:23:47Z", "ms": 367298627150.3977 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-22T18:08:30-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-23T01:08:30Z", "ms": 367376910033.1884 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-08-21", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-08-22T00:27:05-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-22T07:27:05Z", "ms": 367313225138.6204 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-22T01:15:05-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-22T08:15:05Z", "ms": 367316105138.6204 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-08-22", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-08-23T00:26:50-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-23T07:26:50Z", "ms": 367399609874.78217 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-23T01:14:50-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-23T08:14:50Z", "ms": 367402489874.78217 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Aṣṭamī runs from 20:24 on Fri 21 Aug to 18:09 on Sat 22 Aug.", "fact": "1981-08-22T03:23:47Z → 1981-08-23T01:08:30Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 00:27–01:15 on the 21st, 00:27–01:15 on the 22nd.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Aṣṭamī must be present during niśītha. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 21st and 0 of 48 on the 22nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 14598 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Janmāṣṭamī, Tijuana, 1981: Friday 21 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "janmashtami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 8 Janmastami (madhyaratra-vyapini), if midnight is covered on two days, or not on any day, it is to be observed on the 2nd day; special when combined with naksatra 'Rohini' at midnight, more so when on Monday or Wednesday. If the combination occurs before midnight and 'Rohini' extends up to midnight, it is to be observed on that day. Gokulastami." } ], "not_evaluated": "The clauses on Rohiṇī nakṣatra, the Vaiṣṇava observance on the day after saptamī, and the Assam and South India reckoning in the solar month belong to other readings and are not applied.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-08-21", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-08-21", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Janmāṣṭamī 1981 falls on Friday 21 August. Aṣṭamī runs from 20:24 on Fri 21 Aug to 18:09 on Sat 22 Aug and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/janmashtami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/shitala-saptami", "festival": "shitala-saptami", "name": "Śītalā Saptamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-08-21", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 25742, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 21, "key": "saptami", "name": "Saptamī", "start": { "local": "1981-08-20T22:42:19-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-21T05:42:19Z", "ms": 367220539318.8948 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-21T20:23:47-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-22T03:23:47Z", "ms": 367298627150.3977 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-08-20T22:42:19-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-21T05:42:19Z", "ms": 367220539318.8948 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-21T20:23:47-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-22T03:23:47Z", "ms": 367298627150.3977 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-08-20", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-08-20T12:27:00-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-20T19:27:00Z", "ms": 367183620229.8098 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-20T13:15:00-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-20T20:15:00Z", "ms": 367186500229.8098 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-08-21", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-08-21T12:26:45-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-21T19:26:45Z", "ms": 367270005444.3177 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-21T13:14:45-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-21T20:14:45Z", "ms": 367272885444.3177 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Saptamī runs from 22:42 on Thu 20 Aug to 20:24 on Fri 21 Aug.", "fact": "1981-08-21T05:42:19Z → 1981-08-22T03:23:47Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:27–13:15 on the 20th, 12:27–13:15 on the 21st.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Saptamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 20th and 48 of 48 on the 21st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 25742 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śītalā Saptamī, Tijuana, 1981: Friday 21 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shitala-saptami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 7 Sitala saptami (purvaviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-08-21", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-08-21", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Śītalā Saptamī 1981 falls on Friday 21 August. Saptamī runs from 22:42 on Thu 20 Aug to 20:24 on Fri 21 Aug and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/shitala-saptami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/ekadashi?on=1981-08-25", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Ajā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-08-25", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 21073, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-08-24T13:59:02-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-24T20:59:02Z", "ms": 367534742357.5245 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-25T12:09:51-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-25T19:09:51Z", "ms": 367614591052.00726 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-08-24T13:59:02-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-24T20:59:02Z", "ms": 367534742357.5245 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-25T12:09:51-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-25T19:09:51Z", "ms": 367614591052.00726 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-08-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-08-24T06:17:59-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-24T13:17:59Z", "ms": 367507078569.02484 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-24T06:17:59-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-24T13:17:59Z", "ms": 367507078569.02484 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-08-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-08-25T06:18:38-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-25T13:18:38Z", "ms": 367593517670.8176 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-25T06:18:38-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-25T13:18:38Z", "ms": 367593517670.8176 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 13:59 on Mon 24 Aug to 12:10 on Tue 25 Aug.", "fact": "1981-08-24T20:59:02Z → 1981-08-25T19:09:51Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:18 on the 24th and 06:19 on the 25th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 24th and is on the 25th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 21073 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Ajā Ekādaśī, Tijuana, 1981: Tuesday 25 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-08-25", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-08-25", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Ajā Ekādaśī 1981 falls on Tuesday 25 August. Ekādaśī runs from 13:59 on Mon 24 Aug to 12:10 on Tue 25 Aug and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/ekadashi?on=1981-08-25", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/pradosha-vrata?on=1981-08-26", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-08-26", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 31506, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-08-26T10:34:27-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-26T17:34:27Z", "ms": 367695267497.39154 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-27T09:15:53-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-27T16:15:53Z", "ms": 367776952548.84796 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-08-26T10:34:27-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-26T17:34:27Z", "ms": 367695267497.39154 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-27T09:15:53-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-27T16:15:53Z", "ms": 367776952548.84796 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-08-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-08-26T19:19:34-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-27T02:19:34Z", "ms": 367726773941.3263 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-26T20:47:37-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-27T03:47:37Z", "ms": 367732056825.9458 } }, "covered_min": 88, "window_min": 88, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-08-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-08-27T19:18:21-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-28T02:18:21Z", "ms": 367813100668.8877 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-27T20:46:38-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-28T03:46:38Z", "ms": 367818398496.4462 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 88, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 10:34 on Wed 26 Aug to 09:16 on Thu 27 Aug.", "fact": "1981-08-26T17:34:27Z → 1981-08-27T16:15:53Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 19:20–20:48 on the 26th, 19:18–20:47 on the 27th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 88 of 88 minutes on the 26th and 0 of 88 on the 27th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 31506 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Tijuana, 1981: Wednesday 26 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-08-26", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-08-26", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 1981 falls on Wednesday 26 August. Trayodaśī runs from 10:34 on Wed 26 Aug to 09:16 on Thu 27 Aug and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/pradosha-vrata?on=1981-08-26", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/aghora-chaturdashi", "festival": "aghora-chaturdashi", "name": "Aghora Caturdaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-08-27", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 36148, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-08-27T09:15:53-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-27T16:15:53Z", "ms": 367776952548.84796 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-28T08:17:35-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-28T15:17:35Z", "ms": 367859855092.6528 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-08-27T09:15:53-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-27T16:15:53Z", "ms": 367776952548.84796 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-28T08:17:35-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-28T15:17:35Z", "ms": 367859855092.6528 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-08-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-08-27T19:18:21-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-28T02:18:21Z", "ms": 367813100668.8877 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-27T20:46:38-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-28T03:46:38Z", "ms": 367818398496.4462 } }, "covered_min": 88, "window_min": 88, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-08-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-08-28T19:17:07-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-29T02:17:07Z", "ms": 367899426779.2226 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-28T20:45:40-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-29T03:45:40Z", "ms": 367904739618.18524 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 89, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 09:16 on Thu 27 Aug to 08:18 on Fri 28 Aug.", "fact": "1981-08-27T16:15:53Z → 1981-08-28T15:17:35Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 19:18–20:47 on the 27th, 19:17–20:46 on the 28th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 88 of 88 minutes on the 27th and 0 of 89 on the 28th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 36148 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Aghora Caturdaśī, Tijuana, 1981: Thursday 27 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "aghora-chaturdashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 14 Aghora caturdasi (pradosa vyapini)." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-08-27", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-08-27", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Aghora Caturdaśī 1981 falls on Thursday 27 August. Caturdaśī runs from 09:16 on Thu 27 Aug to 08:18 on Fri 28 Aug and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/aghora-chaturdashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/shivaratri?on=1981-08-27", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-08-27", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 25448, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-08-27T09:15:53-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-27T16:15:53Z", "ms": 367776952548.84796 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-28T08:17:35-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-28T15:17:35Z", "ms": 367859855092.6528 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-08-27T09:15:53-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-27T16:15:53Z", "ms": 367776952548.84796 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-28T08:17:35-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-28T15:17:35Z", "ms": 367859855092.6528 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-08-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-08-27T00:25:45-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-27T07:25:45Z", "ms": 367745144758.64954 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-27T01:13:45-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-27T08:13:45Z", "ms": 367748024758.64954 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-08-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-08-28T00:25:28-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-28T07:25:28Z", "ms": 367831527522.23206 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-28T01:13:28-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-28T08:13:28Z", "ms": 367834407522.23206 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 09:16 on Thu 27 Aug to 08:18 on Fri 28 Aug.", "fact": "1981-08-27T16:15:53Z → 1981-08-28T15:17:35Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 00:26–01:14 on the 26th, 00:25–01:13 on the 27th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 26th and 48 of 48 on the 27th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 25448 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Tijuana, 1981: Thursday 27 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-08-27", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-08-27", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Śivarātri 1981 falls on Thursday 27 August. Caturdaśī runs from 09:16 on Thu 27 Aug to 08:18 on Fri 28 Aug and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/shivaratri?on=1981-08-27", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/rudra-vrata", "festival": "rudra-vrata", "name": "Rudra Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-08-29", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 16868, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 0, "key": "pratipada", "name": "Pratipadā", "start": { "local": "1981-08-29T07:43:25-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-29T14:43:25Z", "ms": 367944204680.5984 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-30T07:37:10-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-30T14:37:10Z", "ms": 368030230044.1023 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-08-29T07:43:25-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-29T14:43:25Z", "ms": 367944204680.5984 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-30T07:37:10-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-30T14:37:10Z", "ms": 368030230044.1023 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-08-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-08-29T12:24:33-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-29T19:24:33Z", "ms": 367961072683.71234 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-29T13:12:33-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-29T20:12:33Z", "ms": 367963952683.71234 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-08-30", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-08-30T12:24:14-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-30T19:24:14Z", "ms": 368047454453.1465 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-30T13:12:14-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-30T20:12:14Z", "ms": 368050334453.1465 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pratipadā runs from 07:43 on Sat 29 Aug to 07:37 on Sun 30 Aug.", "fact": "1981-08-29T14:43:25Z → 1981-08-30T14:37:10Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:25–13:13 on the 29th, 12:24–13:12 on the 30th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pratipadā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 29th and 0 of 48 on the 30th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 16868 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Rudra Vrata, Tijuana, 1981: Saturday 29 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "rudra-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 1 Rudra vrata (purvaviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-08-29", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-08-29", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Rudra Vrata 1981 falls on Saturday 29 August. Pratipadā runs from 07:43 on Sat 29 Aug to 07:37 on Sun 30 Aug and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/rudra-vrata", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/haritalika-vrata", "festival": "haritalika-vrata", "name": "Haritālikā Vrata", "everyday": "Hartalika Teej", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-08-31", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 12231, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 2, "key": "tritiya", "name": "Tṛtīyā", "start": { "local": "1981-08-31T08:02:03-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-31T15:02:03Z", "ms": 368118122533.92944 }, "end": { "local": "1981-09-01T08:59:46-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-01T15:59:46Z", "ms": 368207985891.4933 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-08-31T08:02:03-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-31T15:02:03Z", "ms": 368118122533.92944 }, "end": { "local": "1981-09-01T08:59:46-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-01T15:59:46Z", "ms": 368207985891.4933 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-08-31", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-08-31T12:23:56-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-31T19:23:56Z", "ms": 368133835898.22925 }, "end": { "local": "1981-08-31T13:11:56-07:00", "utc": "1981-08-31T20:11:56Z", "ms": 368136715898.22925 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-09-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-09-01T12:23:37-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-01T19:23:37Z", "ms": 368220217032.58594 }, "end": { "local": "1981-09-01T13:11:37-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-01T20:11:37Z", "ms": 368223097032.58594 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Tṛtīyā runs from 08:02 on Mon 31 Aug to 09:00 on Tue 1 Sep.", "fact": "1981-08-31T15:02:03Z → 1981-09-01T15:59:46Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:24–13:12 on the 31st, 12:24–13:12 on the 1st.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Tṛtīyā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 31st and 0 of 48 on the 1st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 12231 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Haritālikā Vrata, Tijuana, 1981: Monday 31 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "haritalika-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 3 Haritalika vrata (paraviddha), Gauri vrata (Orissa), Gauri (Mysore)" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-08-31", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-08-31", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Haritālikā Vrata (Hartalika Teej) 1981 falls on Monday 31 August. Tṛtīyā runs from 08:02 on Mon 31 Aug to 09:00 on Tue 1 Sep and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/haritalika-vrata", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/ganesha-chaturthi", "festival": "ganesha-chaturthi", "name": "Gaṇeśa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-09-01", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 6820, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "1981-09-01T08:59:46-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-01T15:59:46Z", "ms": 368207985891.4933 }, "end": { "local": "1981-09-02T10:29:38-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-02T17:29:38Z", "ms": 368299778069.4927 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-09-01T08:59:46-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-01T15:59:46Z", "ms": 368207985891.4933 }, "end": { "local": "1981-09-02T10:29:38-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-02T17:29:38Z", "ms": 368299778069.4927 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-09-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-09-01T12:23:37-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-01T19:23:37Z", "ms": 368220217032.58594 }, "end": { "local": "1981-09-01T13:11:37-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-01T20:11:37Z", "ms": 368223097032.58594 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-09-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-09-02T12:23:18-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-02T19:23:18Z", "ms": 368306597870.22156 }, "end": { "local": "1981-09-02T13:11:18-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-02T20:11:18Z", "ms": 368309477870.22156 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 09:00 on Tue 1 Sep to 10:30 on Wed 2 Sep.", "fact": "1981-09-01T15:59:46Z → 1981-09-02T17:29:38Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:24–13:12 on the 1st, 12:23–13:11 on the 2nd.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 1st and 0 of 48 on the 2nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 6820 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Gaṇeśa Caturthī, Tijuana, 1981: Tuesday 1 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ganesha-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 4 Varada caturthi (purvaviddha, madhyahnavyapini), Samvatsari parva (Jain-caturthi paksa), Saubhagya caturthi (Bengal), Ganesa caturthi (madhyahna vyapini and purvaviddha)" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-09-01", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-09-01", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Gaṇeśa Caturthī 1981 falls on Tuesday 1 September. Caturthī runs from 09:00 on Tue 1 Sep to 10:30 on Wed 2 Sep and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/ganesha-chaturthi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/rishi-panchami", "festival": "rishi-panchami", "name": "Ṛṣi Pañcamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-09-02", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "margin", "tie-break-disputed" ], "boundary_margin_s": 279, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 4, "key": "panchami", "name": "Pañcamī", "start": { "local": "1981-09-02T10:29:38-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-02T17:29:38Z", "ms": 368299778069.4927 }, "end": { "local": "1981-09-03T12:27:37-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-03T19:27:37Z", "ms": 368393257437.3487 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-09-02T10:29:38-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-02T17:29:38Z", "ms": 368299778069.4927 }, "end": { "local": "1981-09-03T12:27:37-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-03T19:27:37Z", "ms": 368393257437.3487 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-09-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-09-02T12:23:18-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-02T19:23:18Z", "ms": 368306597870.22156 }, "end": { "local": "1981-09-02T13:11:18-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-02T20:11:18Z", "ms": 368309477870.22156 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-09-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-09-03T12:22:58-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-03T19:22:58Z", "ms": 368392978426.1096 }, "end": { "local": "1981-09-03T13:10:58-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-03T20:10:58Z", "ms": 368395858426.1096 } }, "covered_min": 5, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "greater-coverage", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pañcamī runs from 10:30 on Wed 2 Sep to 12:28 on Thu 3 Sep.", "fact": "1981-09-02T17:29:38Z → 1981-09-03T19:27:37Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:23–13:11 on the 2nd, 12:23–13:11 on the 3rd.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pañcamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 2nd and 5 of 48 on the 3rd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Both middays qualify and the cited authorities disagree. The one covered longer is ruled, as a boundary.", "fact": "priority: disputed → greater-coverage · margin 279 s < 300 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Ṛṣi Pañcamī, Tijuana, 1981: Wednesday 2 September.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (margin, tie-break-disputed)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "rishi-panchami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 5 Rsi pancami (madhyahnavyapini) — If occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed according to Madhava on the 1st day and according to Hemadri and Divodasa on the 2nd day" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "disputed", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-09-02", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-09-02", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Ṛṣi Pañcamī 1981 falls on Wednesday 2 September. Pañcamī runs from 10:30 on Wed 2 Sep to 12:28 on Thu 3 Sep and covers all of madhyāhna that midday. It also reaches the next midday for 5 minutes; the rule does not say which to take, and the one covered longer is ruled: treat the date as contested. It is 4 min 39 s from a threshold: treat the date as contested.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/rishi-panchami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/surya-shashthi-bhadrapada", "festival": "surya-shashthi-bhadrapada", "name": "Sūrya Ṣaṣṭhī (Bhādrapada)", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-09-04", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "margin" ], "boundary_margin_s": 279, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 5, "key": "shashthi", "name": "Ṣaṣṭhī", "start": { "local": "1981-09-03T12:27:37-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-03T19:27:37Z", "ms": 368393257437.3487 }, "end": { "local": "1981-09-04T14:45:53-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-04T21:45:53Z", "ms": 368487952691.1875 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-09-03T12:27:37-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-03T19:27:37Z", "ms": 368393257437.3487 }, "end": { "local": "1981-09-04T14:45:53-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-04T21:45:53Z", "ms": 368487952691.1875 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-09-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-09-03T12:22:58-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-03T19:22:58Z", "ms": 368392978426.1096 }, "end": { "local": "1981-09-03T13:10:58-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-03T20:10:58Z", "ms": 368395858426.1096 } }, "covered_min": 43, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-09-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-09-04T12:22:39-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-04T19:22:39Z", "ms": 368479358716.1196 }, "end": { "local": "1981-09-04T13:10:39-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-04T20:10:39Z", "ms": 368482238716.1196 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "paraviddha", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 12:28 on Thu 3 Sep to 14:46 on Fri 4 Sep.", "fact": "1981-09-03T19:27:37Z → 1981-09-04T21:45:53Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:23–13:11 on the 3rd, 12:23–13:11 on the 4th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 43 of 48 minutes on the 3rd and 48 of 48 on the 4th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Both middays qualify. Paraviddhā: the second is taken.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → paraviddha · margin 279 s < 300 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Sūrya Ṣaṣṭhī (Bhādrapada), Tijuana, 1981: Friday 4 September.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (margin)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "surya-shashthi-bhadrapada", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 6 Surya sasthi (paraviddha), Lolarka sasthi" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-09-04", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-09-04", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Sūrya Ṣaṣṭhī (Bhādrapada) 1981 falls on Friday 4 September. Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 12:28 on Thu 3 Sep to 14:46 on Fri 4 Sep and covers all of madhyāhna that midday. It also reaches the previous midday for 43 minutes; by the rule the second midday is taken. It is 4 min 39 s from a threshold: treat the date as contested.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/surya-shashthi-bhadrapada", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/muktabharana-vrata", "festival": "muktabharana-vrata", "name": "Muktābharaṇa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-09-05", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 5714, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 6, "key": "saptami", "name": "Saptamī", "start": { "local": "1981-09-04T14:45:53-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-04T21:45:53Z", "ms": 368487952691.1875 }, "end": { "local": "1981-09-05T17:12:58-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-06T00:12:58Z", "ms": 368583177767.79974 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-09-04T14:45:53-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-04T21:45:53Z", "ms": 368487952691.1875 }, "end": { "local": "1981-09-05T17:12:58-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-06T00:12:58Z", "ms": 368583177767.79974 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-09-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-09-04T12:22:39-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-04T19:22:39Z", "ms": 368479358716.1196 }, "end": { "local": "1981-09-04T13:10:39-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-04T20:10:39Z", "ms": 368482238716.1196 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-09-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-09-05T12:22:19-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-05T19:22:19Z", "ms": 368565738756.87787 }, "end": { "local": "1981-09-05T13:10:19-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-05T20:10:19Z", "ms": 368568618756.87787 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Saptamī runs from 14:46 on Fri 4 Sep to 17:13 on Sat 5 Sep.", "fact": "1981-09-04T21:45:53Z → 1981-09-06T00:12:58Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:23–13:11 on the 4th, 12:22–13:10 on the 5th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Saptamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 4th and 48 of 48 on the 5th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 5714 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Muktābharaṇa Vrata, Tijuana, 1981: Saturday 5 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "muktabharana-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 7 Muktabharana vrata (purvaviddha), Lalita saptami (Bengal & Orissa)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-09-05", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-09-05", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Muktābharaṇa Vrata 1981 falls on Saturday 5 September. Saptamī runs from 14:46 on Fri 4 Sep to 17:13 on Sat 5 Sep and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/muktabharana-vrata", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/radhashtami", "festival": "radhashtami", "name": "Rādhāṣṭamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-09-06", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 14559, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 7, "key": "ashtami", "name": "Aṣṭamī", "start": { "local": "1981-09-05T17:12:58-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-06T00:12:58Z", "ms": 368583177767.79974 }, "end": { "local": "1981-09-06T19:35:04-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-07T02:35:04Z", "ms": 368678103500.8203 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-09-05T17:12:58-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-06T00:12:58Z", "ms": 368583177767.79974 }, "end": { "local": "1981-09-06T19:35:04-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-07T02:35:04Z", "ms": 368678103500.8203 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-09-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-09-05T12:22:19-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-05T19:22:19Z", "ms": 368565738756.87787 }, "end": { "local": "1981-09-05T13:10:19-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-05T20:10:19Z", "ms": 368568618756.87787 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-09-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-09-06T12:21:59-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-06T19:21:59Z", "ms": 368652118565.72546 }, "end": { "local": "1981-09-06T13:09:59-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-06T20:09:59Z", "ms": 368654998565.72546 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Aṣṭamī runs from 17:13 on Sat 5 Sep to 19:35 on Sun 6 Sep.", "fact": "1981-09-06T00:12:58Z → 1981-09-07T02:35:04Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:22–13:10 on the 5th, 12:22–13:10 on the 6th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Aṣṭamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 5th and 48 of 48 on the 6th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 14559 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Rādhāṣṭamī, Tijuana, 1981: Sunday 6 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "radhashtami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 8 Durvastami (purvaviddha — S 8 of saura Bhadra except Bengal), Mahalaksmi vratarambha, Radhastami (madhyahna vyapini)" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-09-06", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-09-06", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Rādhāṣṭamī 1981 falls on Sunday 6 September. Aṣṭamī runs from 17:13 on Sat 5 Sep to 19:35 on Sun 6 Sep and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/radhashtami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/ekadashi?on=1981-09-09", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Parivartanī Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-09-09", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 23342, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-09-08T23:09:09-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-09T06:09:09Z", "ms": 368863748879.2041 }, "end": { "local": "1981-09-09T23:59:49-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-10T06:59:49Z", "ms": 368953188643.5851 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-09-08T23:09:09-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-09T06:09:09Z", "ms": 368863748879.2041 }, "end": { "local": "1981-09-09T23:59:49-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-10T06:59:49Z", "ms": 368953188643.5851 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-09-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-09-09T06:28:13-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-09T13:28:13Z", "ms": 368890092548.51 }, "end": { "local": "1981-09-09T06:28:13-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-09T13:28:13Z", "ms": 368890092548.51 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-09-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-09-10T06:28:50-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-10T13:28:50Z", "ms": 368976530277.26746 }, "end": { "local": "1981-09-10T06:28:50-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-10T13:28:50Z", "ms": 368976530277.26746 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 23:09 on Tue 8 Sep to 00:00 on Wed 9 Sep.", "fact": "1981-09-09T06:09:09Z → 1981-09-10T06:59:49Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:28 on the 9th and 06:29 on the 10th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 9th and is not on the 10th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 23342 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Parivartanī Ekādaśī, Tijuana, 1981: Wednesday 9 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-09-09", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-09-09", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Parivartanī Ekādaśī 1981 falls on Wednesday 9 September. Ekādaśī runs from 23:09 on Tue 8 Sep to 00:00 on Wed 9 Sep and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/ekadashi?on=1981-09-09", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/vamana-jayanti", "festival": "vamana-jayanti", "name": "Vāmana Jayantī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-09-10", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 39052, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 11, "key": "dvadashi", "name": "Dvādaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-09-09T23:59:49-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-10T06:59:49Z", "ms": 368953188643.5851 }, "end": { "local": "1981-09-11T00:05:27-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-11T07:05:27Z", "ms": 369039927068.0516 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-09-09T23:59:49-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-10T06:59:49Z", "ms": 368953188643.5851 }, "end": { "local": "1981-09-11T00:05:27-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-11T07:05:27Z", "ms": 369039927068.0516 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-09-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-09-09T12:20:57-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-09T19:20:57Z", "ms": 368911256784.7152 }, "end": { "local": "1981-09-09T13:08:57-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-09T20:08:57Z", "ms": 368914136784.7152 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-09-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-09-10T12:20:36-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-10T19:20:36Z", "ms": 368997635853.5112 }, "end": { "local": "1981-09-10T13:08:36-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-10T20:08:36Z", "ms": 369000515853.5112 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvādaśī runs from 00:00 on Wed 9 Sep to 00:05 on Fri 11 Sep.", "fact": "1981-09-10T06:59:49Z → 1981-09-11T07:05:27Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:21–13:09 on the 9th, 12:21–13:09 on the 10th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvādaśī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 9th and 48 of 48 on the 10th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 39052 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vāmana Jayantī, Tijuana, 1981: Thursday 10 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vamana-jayanti", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 12 Visnuparivartanotsava, Sakrotthana (in any of the naksatras U. Asadha, Sravana & Dhanistha), Kalki dvadasi, Sravana dvadasi (when combined with naksatra Sravana), Vamana jayanti (madhyahna vyapini)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-09-10", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-09-10", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Vāmana Jayantī 1981 falls on Thursday 10 September. Dvādaśī runs from 00:00 on Wed 9 Sep to 00:05 on Fri 11 Sep and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/vamana-jayanti", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/pradosha-vrata?on=1981-09-11", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-09-11", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 10488, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-09-11T00:05:27-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-11T07:05:27Z", "ms": 369039927068.0516 }, "end": { "local": "1981-09-11T23:25:58-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-12T06:25:58Z", "ms": 369123958286.36127 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-09-11T00:05:27-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-11T07:05:27Z", "ms": 369039927068.0516 }, "end": { "local": "1981-09-11T23:25:58-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-12T06:25:58Z", "ms": 369123958286.36127 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-09-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-09-10T19:00:21-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-11T02:00:21Z", "ms": 369021621429.755 }, "end": { "local": "1981-09-10T20:32:14-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-11T03:32:14Z", "ms": 369027134303.1451 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 92, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-09-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-09-11T18:59:02-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-12T01:59:02Z", "ms": 369107941596.0028 }, "end": { "local": "1981-09-11T20:31:10-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-12T03:31:10Z", "ms": 369113470139.3199 } }, "covered_min": 92, "window_min": 92, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 00:05 on Fri 11 Sep to 23:26 on Fri 11 Sep.", "fact": "1981-09-11T07:05:27Z → 1981-09-12T06:25:58Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 19:00–20:32 on the 10th, 18:59–20:31 on the 11th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 92 minutes on the 10th and 92 of 92 on the 11th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 10488 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Tijuana, 1981: Friday 11 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-09-11", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-09-11", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 1981 falls on Friday 11 September. Trayodaśī runs from 00:05 on Fri 11 Sep to 23:26 on Fri 11 Sep and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/pradosha-vrata?on=1981-09-11", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/ananta-chaturdashi", "festival": "ananta-chaturdashi", "name": "Ananta Caturdaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-09-12", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 25447, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 13, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-09-11T23:25:58-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-12T06:25:58Z", "ms": 369123958286.36127 }, "end": { "local": "1981-09-12T22:04:57-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-13T05:04:57Z", "ms": 369205497313.9881 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-09-11T23:25:58-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-12T06:25:58Z", "ms": 369123958286.36127 }, "end": { "local": "1981-09-12T22:04:57-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-13T05:04:57Z", "ms": 369205497313.9881 } }, "kaala": "udaya-3", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-09-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-09-12T06:30:06-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-12T13:30:06Z", "ms": 369149405670.88074 }, "end": { "local": "1981-09-12T08:59:37-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-12T15:59:37Z", "ms": 369158376846.7141 } }, "covered_min": 150, "window_min": 150, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-09-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-09-13T06:30:43-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-13T13:30:43Z", "ms": 369235843364.4369 }, "end": { "local": "1981-09-13T08:59:51-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-13T15:59:51Z", "ms": 369244790956.1772 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 149, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 23:26 on Fri 11 Sep to 22:05 on Sat 12 Sep.", "fact": "1981-09-12T06:25:58Z → 1981-09-13T05:04:57Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "The first three muhūrtas after sunrise is first 3 of 15 day muhūrtas: 06:30–09:00 on the 12th, 06:31–09:00 on the 13th.", "fact": "udaya-3: day-muhurta-1-3 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must hold through the first three muhūrtas after sunrise. It covers 150 of 150 minutes on the 12th and 0 of 149 on the 13th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one morning qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 25447 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Ananta Caturdaśī, Tijuana, 1981: Saturday 12 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ananta-chaturdashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 14 Ananta caturdasi (covering three muhurtas from sunrise, but one muhurta in Bengal)." } ], "not_evaluated": "In Bengal the row asks for one muhūrta from sunrise; that reading is not applied.", "kaala": "udaya-3", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-09-12", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-09-12", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Ananta Caturdaśī 1981 falls on Saturday 12 September. Caturdaśī runs from 23:26 on Fri 11 Sep to 22:05 on Sat 12 Sep and covers all of the first three muhūrtas after sunrise that morning.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/ananta-chaturdashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/sankashta-chaturthi?on=1981-09-16", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-09-16", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 31868, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "1981-09-16T12:11:55-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-16T19:11:55Z", "ms": 369515514971.6247 }, "end": { "local": "1981-09-17T09:19:41-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-17T16:19:41Z", "ms": 369591581067.99927 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-09-16T12:11:55-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-16T19:11:55Z", "ms": 369515514971.6247 }, "end": { "local": "1981-09-17T09:19:41-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-17T16:19:41Z", "ms": 369591581067.99927 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-09-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-09-16T21:03:03-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-17T04:03:03Z", "ms": 369547383085.4182 }, "end": { "local": "1981-09-16T21:03:03-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-17T04:03:03Z", "ms": 369547383085.4182 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-09-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-09-17T21:44:16-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-18T04:44:16Z", "ms": 369636256201.64294 }, "end": { "local": "1981-09-17T21:44:16-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-18T04:44:16Z", "ms": 369636256201.64294 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 12:12 on Wed 16 Sep to 09:20 on Thu 17 Sep.", "fact": "1981-09-16T19:11:55Z → 1981-09-17T16:19:41Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 21:03 on the 16th and 21:44 on the 17th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is on the 16th and is not on the 17th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 31868 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Tijuana, 1981: Wednesday 16 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-09-16", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-09-16", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 1981 falls on Wednesday 16 September. Caturthī runs from 12:12 on Wed 16 Sep to 09:20 on Thu 17 Sep and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/sankashta-chaturthi?on=1981-09-16", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/chandra-shashthi", "festival": "chandra-shashthi", "name": "Candra Ṣaṣṭhī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-09-18", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 19961, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 20, "key": "shashthi", "name": "Ṣaṣṭhī", "start": { "local": "1981-09-18T06:34:11-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-18T13:34:11Z", "ms": 369668050715.8048 }, "end": { "local": "1981-09-19T04:01:43-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-19T11:01:43Z", "ms": 369745302810.6584 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-09-18T06:34:11-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-18T13:34:11Z", "ms": 369668050715.8048 }, "end": { "local": "1981-09-19T04:01:43-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-19T11:01:43Z", "ms": 369745302810.6584 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-09-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-09-17T21:44:16-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-18T04:44:16Z", "ms": 369636256201.64294 }, "end": { "local": "1981-09-17T21:44:16-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-18T04:44:16Z", "ms": 369636256201.64294 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-09-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-09-18T22:29:01-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-19T05:29:01Z", "ms": 369725341371.9284 }, "end": { "local": "1981-09-18T22:29:01-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-19T05:29:01Z", "ms": 369725341371.9284 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 06:34 on Fri 18 Sep to 04:02 on Sat 19 Sep.", "fact": "1981-09-18T13:34:11Z → 1981-09-19T11:01:43Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 21:44 on the 17th and 22:29 on the 18th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī must be current at moonrise. It is not on the 17th and is on the 18th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 19961 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Candra Ṣaṣṭhī, Tijuana, 1981: Friday 18 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "chandra-shashthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 6 Candra sasthi (Sasthi current at moon-rise, if occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the first day)." } ], "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-09-18", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-09-18", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Candra Ṣaṣṭhī 1981 falls on Friday 18 September. Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 06:34 on Fri 18 Sep to 04:02 on Sat 19 Sep and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/chandra-shashthi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/mahalakshmi-vrata-samapana", "festival": "mahalakshmi-vrata-samapana", "name": "Mahālakṣmī Vrata Samāpana", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-09-19", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "absent-unstated" ], "boundary_margin_s": 1113, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 22, "key": "ashtami", "name": "Aṣṭamī", "start": { "local": "1981-09-20T01:47:02-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-20T08:47:02Z", "ms": 369823622285.6271 }, "end": { "local": "1981-09-20T23:53:14-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-21T06:53:14Z", "ms": 369903194181.50146 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-09-20T01:47:02-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-20T08:47:02Z", "ms": 369823622285.6271 }, "end": { "local": "1981-09-20T23:53:14-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-21T06:53:14Z", "ms": 369903194181.50146 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-09-19", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-09-19T23:18:08-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-20T06:18:08Z", "ms": 369814687652.44415 }, "end": { "local": "1981-09-19T23:18:08-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-20T06:18:08Z", "ms": 369814687652.44415 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-09-20", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-09-21T00:11:47-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-21T07:11:47Z", "ms": 369904306960.5993 }, "end": { "local": "1981-09-21T00:11:47-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-21T07:11:47Z", "ms": 369904306960.5993 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "tithi-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Aṣṭamī runs from 01:47 on Sun 20 Sep to 23:53 on Sun 20 Sep.", "fact": "1981-09-20T08:47:02Z → 1981-09-21T06:53:14Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 23:18 on the 19th and 00:12 on the 20th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Aṣṭamī must be current at moonrise. It is not on the 19th and is not on the 20th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Neither moonrise qualifies. The day the tithi falls on is taken.", "fact": "priority: unstated → tithi-day · margin 1113 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Mahālakṣmī Vrata Samāpana, Tijuana, 1981: Saturday 19 September.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (absent-unstated)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "mahalakshmi-vrata-samapana", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 8 Mahalaksmi vrata samapana (current at moonrise), Jitastami (pradosa), Jimutavahana puja" } ], "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-09-19", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-09-19", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Mahālakṣmī Vrata Samāpana 1981 falls on Saturday 19 September. Aṣṭamī runs from 01:47 on Sun 20 Sep to 23:53 on Sun 20 Sep, and is current at moonrise on neither day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/mahalakshmi-vrata-samapana", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/jitashtami", "festival": "jitashtami", "name": "Jitāṣṭamī", "everyday": "Jitiya", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-09-20", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 12706, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 22, "key": "ashtami", "name": "Aṣṭamī", "start": { "local": "1981-09-20T01:47:02-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-20T08:47:02Z", "ms": 369823622285.6271 }, "end": { "local": "1981-09-20T23:53:14-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-21T06:53:14Z", "ms": 369903194181.50146 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-09-20T01:47:02-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-20T08:47:02Z", "ms": 369823622285.6271 }, "end": { "local": "1981-09-20T23:53:14-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-21T06:53:14Z", "ms": 369903194181.50146 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-09-19", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-09-19T18:48:18-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-20T01:48:18Z", "ms": 369798497875.8104 }, "end": { "local": "1981-09-19T20:22:33-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-20T03:22:33Z", "ms": 369804152656.7768 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 94, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-09-20", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-09-20T18:46:57-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-21T01:46:57Z", "ms": 369884817235.8623 }, "end": { "local": "1981-09-20T20:21:28-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-21T03:21:28Z", "ms": 369890487878.468 } }, "covered_min": 95, "window_min": 95, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Aṣṭamī runs from 01:47 on Sun 20 Sep to 23:53 on Sun 20 Sep.", "fact": "1981-09-20T08:47:02Z → 1981-09-21T06:53:14Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:48–20:23 on the 19th, 18:47–20:21 on the 20th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Aṣṭamī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 94 minutes on the 19th and 95 of 95 on the 20th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 12706 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Jitāṣṭamī, Tijuana, 1981: Sunday 20 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "jitashtami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 8 Mahalaksmi vrata samapana (current at moonrise), Jitastami (pradosa), Jimutavahana puja" } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-09-20", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-09-20", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Jitāṣṭamī (Jitiya) 1981 falls on Sunday 20 September. Aṣṭamī runs from 01:47 on Sun 20 Sep to 23:53 on Sun 20 Sep and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/jitashtami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/ekadashi?on=1981-09-23", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Indirā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-09-23", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 33831, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-09-22T21:13:13-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-23T04:13:13Z", "ms": 370066393325.7998 }, "end": { "local": "1981-09-23T20:27:03-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-24T03:27:03Z", "ms": 370150023458.8285 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-09-22T21:13:13-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-23T04:13:13Z", "ms": 370066393325.7998 }, "end": { "local": "1981-09-23T20:27:03-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-24T03:27:03Z", "ms": 370150023458.8285 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-09-23", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-09-23T06:37:04-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-23T13:37:04Z", "ms": 370100224141.743 }, "end": { "local": "1981-09-23T06:37:04-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-23T13:37:04Z", "ms": 370100224141.743 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-09-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-09-24T06:37:43-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-24T13:37:43Z", "ms": 370186662925.83167 }, "end": { "local": "1981-09-24T06:37:43-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-24T13:37:43Z", "ms": 370186662925.83167 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 21:13 on Tue 22 Sep to 20:27 on Wed 23 Sep.", "fact": "1981-09-23T04:13:13Z → 1981-09-24T03:27:03Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:37 on the 23rd and 06:38 on the 24th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 23rd and is not on the 24th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 33831 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Indirā Ekādaśī, Tijuana, 1981: Wednesday 23 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-09-23", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-09-23", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Indirā Ekādaśī 1981 falls on Wednesday 23 September. Ekādaśī runs from 21:13 on Tue 22 Sep to 20:27 on Wed 23 Sep and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/ekadashi?on=1981-09-23", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/pradosha-vrata?on=1981-09-25", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-09-25", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "tie-break-unstated" ], "boundary_margin_s": 850, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-09-24T20:03:00-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-25T03:03:00Z", "ms": 370234979628.1569 }, "end": { "local": "1981-09-25T20:01:06-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-26T03:01:06Z", "ms": 370321265798.51874 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-09-24T20:03:00-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-25T03:03:00Z", "ms": 370234979628.1569 }, "end": { "local": "1981-09-25T20:01:06-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-26T03:01:06Z", "ms": 370321265798.51874 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-09-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-09-24T18:41:36-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-25T01:41:36Z", "ms": 370230095529.4149 }, "end": { "local": "1981-09-24T20:17:10-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-25T03:17:10Z", "ms": 370235829709.86395 } }, "covered_min": 14, "window_min": 96, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-09-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-09-25T18:40:15-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-26T01:40:15Z", "ms": 370316415448.2278 }, "end": { "local": "1981-09-25T20:16:06-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-26T03:16:06Z", "ms": 370322165524.62756 } }, "covered_min": 81, "window_min": 96, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "greater-coverage", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 20:03 on Thu 24 Sep to 20:01 on Fri 25 Sep.", "fact": "1981-09-25T03:03:00Z → 1981-09-26T03:01:06Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:42–20:17 on the 24th, 18:40–20:16 on the 25th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 14 of 96 minutes on the 24th and 81 of 96 on the 25th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Both evenings qualify and the rule marks neither. The one covered longer is ruled, as a boundary.", "fact": "priority: unstated → greater-coverage · margin 850 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Tijuana, 1981: Friday 25 September.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (tie-break-unstated)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-09-25", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-09-25", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 1981 falls on Friday 25 September. Trayodaśī runs from 20:03 on Thu 24 Sep to 20:01 on Fri 25 Sep and covers 81 of 96 minutes of pradoṣa that evening. It also reaches the previous evening for 14 minutes; the rule does not say which to take, and the one covered longer is ruled: treat the date as contested.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/pradosha-vrata?on=1981-09-25", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/shivaratri?on=1981-09-25", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-09-25", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 13993, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-09-25T20:01:06-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-26T03:01:06Z", "ms": 370321265798.51874 }, "end": { "local": "1981-09-26T20:22:05-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-27T03:22:05Z", "ms": 370408925118.95844 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-09-25T20:01:06-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-26T03:01:06Z", "ms": 370321265798.51874 }, "end": { "local": "1981-09-26T20:22:05-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-27T03:22:05Z", "ms": 370408925118.95844 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-09-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-09-26T00:15:38-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-26T07:15:38Z", "ms": 370336538234.7269 }, "end": { "local": "1981-09-26T01:03:38-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-26T08:03:38Z", "ms": 370339418234.7269 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-09-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-09-27T00:15:18-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-27T07:15:18Z", "ms": 370422917953.1095 }, "end": { "local": "1981-09-27T01:03:18-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-27T08:03:18Z", "ms": 370425797953.1095 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 20:01 on Fri 25 Sep to 20:22 on Sat 26 Sep.", "fact": "1981-09-26T03:01:06Z → 1981-09-27T03:22:05Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 00:16–01:04 on the 25th, 00:15–01:03 on the 26th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 25th and 0 of 48 on the 26th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 13993 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Tijuana, 1981: Friday 25 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-09-25", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-09-25", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Śivarātri 1981 falls on Friday 25 September. Caturdaśī runs from 20:01 on Fri 25 Sep to 20:22 on Sat 26 Sep and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/shivaratri?on=1981-09-25", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/mahalaya-amavasya", "festival": "mahalaya-amavasya", "name": "Mahālaya Amāvāsyā", "everyday": "Sarvapitṛ Amāvāsyā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-09-27", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 14828, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 29, "key": "amavasya", "name": "Amāvasyā", "start": { "local": "1981-09-26T20:22:05-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-27T03:22:05Z", "ms": 370408925118.95844 }, "end": { "local": "1981-09-27T21:07:12-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-28T04:07:12Z", "ms": 370498032303.0421 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-09-26T20:22:05-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-27T03:22:05Z", "ms": 370408925118.95844 }, "end": { "local": "1981-09-27T21:07:12-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-28T04:07:12Z", "ms": 370498032303.0421 } }, "kaala": "aparahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-09-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-09-26T13:50:58-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-26T20:50:58Z", "ms": 370385457742.48944 }, "end": { "local": "1981-09-26T16:14:57-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-26T23:14:57Z", "ms": 370394096649.5773 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 144, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-09-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-09-27T13:50:26-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-27T20:50:26Z", "ms": 370471825667.96173 }, "end": { "local": "1981-09-27T16:14:01-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-27T23:14:01Z", "ms": 370480440774.0977 } }, "covered_min": 144, "window_min": 144, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Amāvasyā runs from 20:22 on Sat 26 Sep to 21:07 on Sun 27 Sep.", "fact": "1981-09-27T03:22:05Z → 1981-09-28T04:07:12Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Aparāhṇa is 10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas: 13:51–16:15 on the 26th, 13:50–16:14 on the 27th.", "fact": "aparahna: day-muhurta-10-12 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Amāvasyā must be present during aparāhṇa. It covers 0 of 144 minutes on the 26th and 144 of 144 on the 27th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one afternoon qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 14828 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Mahālaya Amāvāsyā, Tijuana, 1981: Sunday 27 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "mahalaya-amavasya", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 30 Mahalaya amavasya (aparahnavyapini)" } ], "not_evaluated": "The note on p. 106 gives the first day in a decreasing tithimāna and the second in an increasing one, when amāvāsyā covers the whole of aparāhṇa on both days; tithimāna is not computed.", "kaala": "aparahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-09-27", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-09-27", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Mahālaya Amāvāsyā 1981 falls on Sunday 27 September. Amāvasyā runs from 20:22 on Sat 26 Sep to 21:07 on Sun 27 Sep and covers all of aparāhṇa that afternoon.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/mahalaya-amavasya", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/navaratra-arambha", "festival": "navaratra-arambha", "name": "Navarātrārambha", "everyday": "Navratri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-09-28", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 29074, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 0, "key": "pratipada", "name": "Pratipadā", "start": { "local": "1981-09-27T21:07:12-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-28T04:07:12Z", "ms": 370498032303.0421 }, "end": { "local": "1981-09-28T22:17:43-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-29T05:17:43Z", "ms": 370588663327.2907 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-09-27T21:07:12-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-28T04:07:12Z", "ms": 370498032303.0421 }, "end": { "local": "1981-09-28T22:17:43-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-29T05:17:43Z", "ms": 370588663327.2907 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-09-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-09-27T12:14:38-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-27T19:14:38Z", "ms": 370466078114.8938 }, "end": { "local": "1981-09-27T13:02:38-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-27T20:02:38Z", "ms": 370468958114.8938 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-09-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-09-28T12:14:18-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-28T19:14:18Z", "ms": 370552458160.3214 }, "end": { "local": "1981-09-28T13:02:18-07:00", "utc": "1981-09-28T20:02:18Z", "ms": 370555338160.3214 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pratipadā runs from 21:07 on Sun 27 Sep to 22:18 on Mon 28 Sep.", "fact": "1981-09-28T04:07:12Z → 1981-09-29T05:17:43Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:15–13:03 on the 27th, 12:14–13:02 on the 28th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pratipadā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 27th and 48 of 48 on the 28th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 29074 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Navarātrārambha, Tijuana, 1981: Monday 28 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "navaratra-arambha", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 1 Navaratrarambha (paraviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-09-28", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-09-28", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Navarātrārambha (Navratri) 1981 falls on Monday 28 September. Pratipadā runs from 21:07 on Sun 27 Sep to 22:18 on Mon 28 Sep and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/navaratra-arambha", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=1981-10-01", "festival": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "name": "Vināyaka Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-10-01", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 28633, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "1981-10-01T01:54:53-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-01T08:54:53Z", "ms": 370774492901.53485 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-02T04:15:48-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-02T11:15:48Z", "ms": 370869347868.8698 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-10-01T01:54:53-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-01T08:54:53Z", "ms": 370774492901.53485 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-02T04:15:48-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-02T11:15:48Z", "ms": 370869347868.8698 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-10-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-10-01T12:13:20-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-01T19:13:20Z", "ms": 370811599786.10254 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-01T13:01:20-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-01T20:01:20Z", "ms": 370814479786.10254 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-10-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-10-02T12:13:01-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-02T19:13:01Z", "ms": 370897980883.4443 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-02T13:01:01-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-02T20:01:01Z", "ms": 370900860883.4443 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 01:55 on Thu 1 Oct to 04:16 on Fri 2 Oct.", "fact": "1981-10-01T08:54:53Z → 1981-10-02T11:15:48Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:13–13:01 on the 1st, 12:13–13:01 on the 2nd.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 1st and 0 of 48 on the 2nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 28633 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vināyaka Caturthī, Tijuana, 1981: Thursday 1 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-10-01", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-10-01", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Vināyaka Caturthī 1981 falls on Thursday 1 October. Caturthī runs from 01:55 on Thu 1 Oct to 04:16 on Fri 2 Oct and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=1981-10-01", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/durga-saptami", "festival": "durga-saptami", "name": "Durgā Saptamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-10-05", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 6700, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 6, "key": "saptami", "name": "Saptamī", "start": { "local": "1981-10-04T09:22:57-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-04T16:22:57Z", "ms": 371060577496.8392 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-05T11:44:01-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-05T18:44:01Z", "ms": 371155441123.88776 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-10-04T09:22:57-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-04T16:22:57Z", "ms": 371060577496.8392 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-05T11:44:01-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-05T18:44:01Z", "ms": 371155441123.88776 } }, "kaala": "udaya-1", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-10-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-10-04T06:44:22-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-04T13:44:22Z", "ms": 371051061668.846 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-04T07:31:18-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-04T14:31:18Z", "ms": 371053877982.29126 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 47, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-10-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-10-05T06:45:03-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-05T13:45:03Z", "ms": 371137502820.89484 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-05T07:31:51-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-05T14:31:51Z", "ms": 371140311257.5619 } }, "covered_min": 47, "window_min": 47, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Saptamī runs from 09:23 on Sun 4 Oct to 11:44 on Mon 5 Oct.", "fact": "1981-10-04T16:22:57Z → 1981-10-05T18:44:01Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "The first muhūrta after sunrise is 1st of 15 day muhūrtas: 06:44–07:31 on the 4th, 06:45–07:32 on the 5th.", "fact": "udaya-1: day-muhurta-1-1 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Saptamī must hold through the first muhūrta after sunrise. It covers 0 of 47 minutes on the 4th and 47 of 47 on the 5th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one morning qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 6700 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Durgā Saptamī, Tijuana, 1981: Monday 5 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "durga-saptami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 7 Durga saptami (paraviddha) — covering one muhurta from sunrise" } ], "kaala": "udaya-1", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-10-05", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-10-05", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Durgā Saptamī 1981 falls on Monday 5 October. Saptamī runs from 09:23 on Sun 4 Oct to 11:44 on Mon 5 Oct and covers all of the first muhūrta after sunrise that morning.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/durga-saptami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/mahashtami", "festival": "mahashtami", "name": "Mahāṣṭamī", "everyday": "Durga Ashtami", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-10-06", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 1685, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 7, "key": "ashtami", "name": "Aṣṭamī", "start": { "local": "1981-10-05T11:44:01-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-05T18:44:01Z", "ms": 371155441123.88776 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-06T13:37:54-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-06T20:37:54Z", "ms": 371248673709.7348 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-10-05T11:44:01-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-05T18:44:01Z", "ms": 371155441123.88776 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-06T13:37:54-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-06T20:37:54Z", "ms": 371248673709.7348 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-10-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-10-05T12:12:06-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-05T19:12:06Z", "ms": 371157126095.8979 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-05T13:00:06-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-05T20:00:06Z", "ms": 371160006095.8979 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-10-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-10-06T12:11:49-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-06T19:11:49Z", "ms": 371243508536.213 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-06T12:59:49-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-06T19:59:49Z", "ms": 371246388536.213 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "paraviddha", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Aṣṭamī runs from 11:44 on Mon 5 Oct to 13:38 on Tue 6 Oct.", "fact": "1981-10-05T18:44:01Z → 1981-10-06T20:37:54Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:12–13:00 on the 5th, 12:12–13:00 on the 6th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Aṣṭamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 5th and 48 of 48 on the 6th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Both middays qualify. Paraviddhā: the second is taken.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → paraviddha · margin 1685 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Mahāṣṭamī, Tijuana, 1981: Tuesday 6 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "mahashtami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 8 Mahastami (paraviddha)" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-10-06", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-10-06", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Mahāṣṭamī (Durga Ashtami) 1981 falls on Tuesday 6 October. Aṣṭamī runs from 11:44 on Mon 5 Oct to 13:38 on Tue 6 Oct and covers all of madhyāhna that midday. It also reaches the previous midday for 48 minutes; by the rule the second midday is taken.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/mahashtami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/mahanavami", "festival": "mahanavami", "name": "Mahānavamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-10-07", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 2285, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 8, "key": "navami", "name": "Navamī", "start": { "local": "1981-10-06T13:37:54-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-06T20:37:54Z", "ms": 371248673709.7348 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-07T14:52:15-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-07T21:52:15Z", "ms": 371339534945.2302 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-10-06T13:37:54-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-06T20:37:54Z", "ms": 371248673709.7348 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-07T14:52:15-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-07T21:52:15Z", "ms": 371339534945.2302 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-10-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-10-06T12:11:49-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-06T19:11:49Z", "ms": 371243508536.213 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-06T12:59:49-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-06T19:59:49Z", "ms": 371246388536.213 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-10-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-10-07T12:11:31-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-07T19:11:31Z", "ms": 371329891360.08545 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-07T12:59:31-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-07T19:59:31Z", "ms": 371332771360.08545 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Navamī runs from 13:38 on Tue 6 Oct to 14:52 on Wed 7 Oct.", "fact": "1981-10-06T20:37:54Z → 1981-10-07T21:52:15Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:12–13:00 on the 6th, 12:12–13:00 on the 7th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Navamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 6th and 48 of 48 on the 7th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 2285 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Mahānavamī, Tijuana, 1981: Wednesday 7 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "mahanavami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 9 Mahanavami (purvaviddha) (In Bengal it is observed as paraviddha covering one muhurta from sunrise)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The Bengal reading (paraviddha, one muhūrta from sunrise) is not applied.", "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-10-07", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-10-06", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Mahānavamī 1981 falls on Wednesday 7 October. Navamī runs from 13:38 on Tue 6 Oct to 14:52 on Wed 7 Oct and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/mahanavami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/vijaya-dashami", "festival": "vijaya-dashami", "name": "Vijayā Daśamī", "everyday": "Dussehra", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-10-08", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "tie-break-unstated" ], "boundary_margin_s": 5451, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 9, "key": "dashami", "name": "Daśamī", "start": { "local": "1981-10-07T14:52:15-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-07T21:52:15Z", "ms": 371339534945.2302 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-08T15:18:34-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-08T22:18:34Z", "ms": 371427514378.2704 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "conjunction", "start": { "local": "1981-10-07T16:53:45-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-07T23:53:45Z", "ms": 371346825311.46515 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-08T15:18:34-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-08T22:18:34Z", "ms": 371427514378.2704 }, "nakshatra": { "type": "nakshatra", "index": 21, "key": "shravana", "name": "Śravaṇa", "start": { "local": "1981-10-07T16:53:45-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-07T23:53:45Z", "ms": 371346825311.46515 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-08T17:52:30-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-09T00:52:30Z", "ms": 371436750168.04706 } } }, "kaala": "daytime", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-10-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-10-07T06:46:26-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-07T13:46:26Z", "ms": 371310385937.4082 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-07T18:24:37-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-08T01:24:37Z", "ms": 371352276782.76263 } }, "covered_min": 91, "window_min": 698, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-10-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-10-08T06:47:08-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-08T13:47:08Z", "ms": 371396827920.8118 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-08T18:23:21-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-09T01:23:21Z", "ms": 371438601253.9752 } }, "covered_min": 511, "window_min": 696, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "greater-coverage", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Daśamī runs from 14:52 on Wed 7 Oct to 15:19 on Thu 8 Oct, and Śravaṇa from 16:54 on Wed 7 Oct to 17:53 on Thu 8 Oct. They are together from 16:54 on Wed 7 Oct to 15:19 on Thu 8 Oct.", "fact": "1981-10-07T23:53:45Z → 1981-10-08T22:18:34Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "The day time is sunrise to sunset: 06:46–18:25 on the 7th, 06:47–18:23 on the 8th.", "fact": "daytime: sunrise-to-sunset · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Where Daśamī touches Śravaṇa in the day time, that day is taken. Together they cover 91 of 698 minutes on the 7th and 511 of 696 on the 8th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Both days qualify and the rule marks neither. The one covered longer is ruled, as a boundary.", "fact": "priority: unstated → greater-coverage · margin 5451 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vijayā Daśamī, Tijuana, 1981: Thursday 8 October.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (tie-break-unstated)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vijaya-dashami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 10 Vijaya dasami (In Bengal it is observed as paraviddha, covering one muhurta from sunrise. In other places, if it touches Sravana naksatra in the day time it is observed on that day), Sarasvati visarjana (to be observed in naksatra Sravana), Dasahara." } ], "not_evaluated": "The Bengal reading (paraviddha, one muhūrta from sunrise) is not applied.", "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day", "conjunction": { "nakshatra": "Śravaṇa", "kaala": "daytime" } }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-10-08", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-10-08", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Vijayā Daśamī (Dussehra) 1981 falls on Thursday 8 October. Daśamī runs from 14:52 on Wed 7 Oct to 15:19 on Thu 8 Oct and is with Śravaṇa in the day time that day, for 511 minutes. They are together in the day time on the previous day too, for 91 minutes; the rule does not say which to take, and the day they share longer is ruled: treat the date as contested.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/vijaya-dashami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/ekadashi?on=1981-10-09", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Pāśāṅkuśā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-10-09", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 29120, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-10-08T15:18:34-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-08T22:18:34Z", "ms": 371427514378.2704 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-09T14:53:11-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-09T21:53:11Z", "ms": 371512390529.68317 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-10-08T15:18:34-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-08T22:18:34Z", "ms": 371427514378.2704 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-09T14:53:11-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-09T21:53:11Z", "ms": 371512390529.68317 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-10-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-10-08T06:47:08-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-08T13:47:08Z", "ms": 371396827920.8118 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-08T06:47:08-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-08T13:47:08Z", "ms": 371396827920.8118 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-10-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-10-09T06:47:50-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-09T13:47:50Z", "ms": 371483270200.8791 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-09T06:47:50-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-09T13:47:50Z", "ms": 371483270200.8791 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 15:19 on Thu 8 Oct to 14:53 on Fri 9 Oct.", "fact": "1981-10-08T22:18:34Z → 1981-10-09T21:53:11Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:47 on the 8th and 06:48 on the 9th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 8th and is on the 9th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 29120 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Pāśāṅkuśā Ekādaśī, Tijuana, 1981: Friday 9 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-10-09", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-10-09", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Pāśāṅkuśā Ekādaśī 1981 falls on Friday 9 October. Ekādaśī runs from 15:19 on Thu 8 Oct to 14:53 on Fri 9 Oct and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/ekadashi?on=1981-10-09", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/pradosha-vrata?on=1981-10-10", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-10-10", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 17024, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-10-10T13:37:08-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-10T20:37:08Z", "ms": 371594228219.20056 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-11T11:35:32-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-11T18:35:32Z", "ms": 371673332078.81757 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-10-10T13:37:08-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-10T20:37:08Z", "ms": 371594228219.20056 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-11T11:35:32-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-11T18:35:32Z", "ms": 371673332078.81757 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-10-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-10-10T18:20:52-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-11T01:20:52Z", "ms": 371611251880.9143 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-10T20:00:39-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-11T03:00:39Z", "ms": 371617239056.0453 } }, "covered_min": 100, "window_min": 100, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-10-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-10-11T18:19:38-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-12T01:19:38Z", "ms": 371697578100.1882 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-11T19:59:41-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-12T02:59:41Z", "ms": 371703580877.7206 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 100, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 13:37 on Sat 10 Oct to 11:36 on Sun 11 Oct.", "fact": "1981-10-10T20:37:08Z → 1981-10-11T18:35:32Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:21–20:01 on the 10th, 18:20–20:00 on the 11th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 100 of 100 minutes on the 10th and 0 of 100 on the 11th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 17024 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Tijuana, 1981: Saturday 10 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-10-10", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-10-10", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 1981 falls on Saturday 10 October. Trayodaśī runs from 13:37 on Sat 10 Oct to 11:36 on Sun 11 Oct and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/pradosha-vrata?on=1981-10-10", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/karaka-chaturthi", "festival": "karaka-chaturthi", "name": "Karaka Caturthī", "everyday": "Karwa Chauth", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-10-15", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 3153, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "1981-10-15T19:29:51-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-16T02:29:51Z", "ms": 372047390558.7802 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-16T16:18:21-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-16T23:18:21Z", "ms": 372122301165.8827 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-10-15T19:29:51-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-16T02:29:51Z", "ms": 372047390558.7802 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-16T16:18:21-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-16T23:18:21Z", "ms": 372122301165.8827 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-10-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-10-15T20:22:24-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-16T03:22:24Z", "ms": 372050543839.0631 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-15T20:22:24-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-16T03:22:24Z", "ms": 372050543839.0631 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-10-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-10-16T21:11:27-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-17T04:11:27Z", "ms": 372139886703.14856 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-16T21:11:27-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-17T04:11:27Z", "ms": 372139886703.14856 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 19:30 on Thu 15 Oct to 16:18 on Fri 16 Oct.", "fact": "1981-10-16T02:29:51Z → 1981-10-16T23:18:21Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 20:22 on the 15th and 21:11 on the 16th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is on the 15th and is not on the 16th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 3153 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Karaka Caturthī, Tijuana, 1981: Thursday 15 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "karaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 4 Karaka caturthi (current at moon-rise, if occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the first day)" } ], "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-10-15", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-10-15", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Karaka Caturthī (Karwa Chauth) 1981 falls on Thursday 15 October. Caturthī runs from 19:30 on Thu 15 Oct to 16:18 on Fri 16 Oct and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/karaka-chaturthi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/sankashta-chaturthi?on=1981-10-15", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-10-15", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 3153, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "1981-10-15T19:29:51-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-16T02:29:51Z", "ms": 372047390558.7802 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-16T16:18:21-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-16T23:18:21Z", "ms": 372122301165.8827 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-10-15T19:29:51-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-16T02:29:51Z", "ms": 372047390558.7802 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-16T16:18:21-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-16T23:18:21Z", "ms": 372122301165.8827 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-10-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-10-15T20:22:24-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-16T03:22:24Z", "ms": 372050543839.0631 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-15T20:22:24-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-16T03:22:24Z", "ms": 372050543839.0631 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-10-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-10-16T21:11:27-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-17T04:11:27Z", "ms": 372139886703.14856 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-16T21:11:27-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-17T04:11:27Z", "ms": 372139886703.14856 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 19:30 on Thu 15 Oct to 16:18 on Fri 16 Oct.", "fact": "1981-10-16T02:29:51Z → 1981-10-16T23:18:21Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 20:22 on the 15th and 21:11 on the 16th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is on the 15th and is not on the 16th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 3153 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Tijuana, 1981: Thursday 15 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-10-15", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-10-15", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 1981 falls on Thursday 15 October. Caturthī runs from 19:30 on Thu 15 Oct to 16:18 on Fri 16 Oct and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/sankashta-chaturthi?on=1981-10-15", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/ahoyi-ashtami", "festival": "ahoyi-ashtami", "name": "Ahoyī Aṣṭamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-10-19", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 29106, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 22, "key": "ashtami", "name": "Aṣṭamī", "start": { "local": "1981-10-19T09:21:14-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-19T16:21:14Z", "ms": 372356474335.9135 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-20T08:08:27-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-20T15:08:27Z", "ms": 372438506544.0732 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-10-19T09:21:14-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-19T16:21:14Z", "ms": 372356474335.9135 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-20T08:08:27-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-20T15:08:27Z", "ms": 372438506544.0732 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-10-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-10-18T23:02:58-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-19T06:02:58Z", "ms": 372319377908.26514 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-18T23:02:58-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-19T06:02:58Z", "ms": 372319377908.26514 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-10-19", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-10-20T00:03:20-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-20T07:03:20Z", "ms": 372409400057.34937 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-20T00:03:20-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-20T07:03:20Z", "ms": 372409400057.34937 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Aṣṭamī runs from 09:21 on Mon 19 Oct to 08:08 on Tue 20 Oct.", "fact": "1981-10-19T16:21:14Z → 1981-10-20T15:08:27Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 23:03 on the 18th and 00:03 on the 19th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Aṣṭamī must be current at moonrise. It is not on the 18th and is on the 19th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 29106 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Ahoyī Aṣṭamī, Tijuana, 1981: Monday 19 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ahoyi-ashtami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 8 Ahoyi astami (Gujerat) (current at moonrise), Karastami (Maharashtra). If occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day." } ], "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-10-19", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-10-19", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Ahoyī Aṣṭamī 1981 falls on Monday 19 October. Aṣṭamī runs from 09:21 on Mon 19 Oct to 08:08 on Tue 20 Oct and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/ahoyi-ashtami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/ekadashi?on=1981-10-23", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Ramā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-10-23", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 1570, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-10-22T07:23:42-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-22T14:23:42Z", "ms": 372608621868.8996 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-23T07:46:33-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-23T14:46:33Z", "ms": 372696392519.1503 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-10-22T07:23:42-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-22T14:23:42Z", "ms": 372608621868.8996 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-23T07:46:33-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-23T14:46:33Z", "ms": 372696392519.1503 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-10-22", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-10-22T06:57:32-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-22T13:57:32Z", "ms": 372607052066.97876 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-22T06:57:32-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-22T13:57:32Z", "ms": 372607052066.97876 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-10-23", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-10-23T06:58:20-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-23T13:58:20Z", "ms": 372693499599.85455 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-23T06:58:20-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-23T13:58:20Z", "ms": 372693499599.85455 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 07:24 on Thu 22 Oct to 07:47 on Fri 23 Oct.", "fact": "1981-10-22T14:23:42Z → 1981-10-23T14:46:33Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:58 on the 22nd and 06:58 on the 23rd.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 22nd and is on the 23rd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 1570 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Ramā Ekādaśī, Tijuana, 1981: Friday 23 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-10-23", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-10-23", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Ramā Ekādaśī 1981 falls on Friday 23 October. Ekādaśī runs from 07:24 on Thu 22 Oct to 07:47 on Fri 23 Oct and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/ekadashi?on=1981-10-23", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/govatsa-dvadashi", "festival": "govatsa-dvadashi", "name": "Govatsa Dvādaśī", "everyday": "Vasu Baras", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-10-23", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 34172, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 26, "key": "dvadashi", "name": "Dvādaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-10-23T07:46:33-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-23T14:46:33Z", "ms": 372696392519.1503 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-24T08:35:17-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-24T15:35:17Z", "ms": 372785717161.5931 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-10-23T07:46:33-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-23T14:46:33Z", "ms": 372696392519.1503 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-24T08:35:17-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-24T15:35:17Z", "ms": 372785717161.5931 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-10-23", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-10-23T18:05:53-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-24T01:05:53Z", "ms": 372733552528.1041 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-23T19:48:59-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-24T02:48:59Z", "ms": 372739738529.34467 } }, "covered_min": 103, "window_min": 103, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-10-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-10-24T18:04:50-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-25T01:04:50Z", "ms": 372819889658.6242 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-24T19:48:10-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-25T02:48:10Z", "ms": 372826090487.437 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 103, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvādaśī runs from 07:47 on Fri 23 Oct to 08:35 on Sat 24 Oct.", "fact": "1981-10-23T14:46:33Z → 1981-10-24T15:35:17Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:06–19:49 on the 23rd, 18:05–19:48 on the 24th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvādaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 103 of 103 minutes on the 23rd and 0 of 103 on the 24th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 34172 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Govatsa Dvādaśī, Tijuana, 1981: Friday 23 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "govatsa-dvadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 12 Govatsa dvadasi (pradosa vyapini). If occurs on two days, it is to be observed on the first day." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-10-23", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-10-23", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Govatsa Dvādaśī (Vasu Baras) 1981 falls on Friday 23 October. Dvādaśī runs from 07:47 on Fri 23 Oct to 08:35 on Sat 24 Oct and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/govatsa-dvadashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/yama-dipadana", "festival": "yama-dipadana", "name": "Yama Dīpadāna", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-10-24", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 29795, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-10-24T08:35:17-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-24T15:35:17Z", "ms": 372785717161.5931 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-25T08:47:13-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-25T16:47:13Z", "ms": 372876432923.1547 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-10-24T08:35:17-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-24T15:35:17Z", "ms": 372785717161.5931 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-25T08:47:13-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-25T16:47:13Z", "ms": 372876432923.1547 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-10-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-10-24T18:04:50-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-25T01:04:50Z", "ms": 372819889658.6242 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-24T19:48:10-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-25T02:48:10Z", "ms": 372826090487.437 } }, "covered_min": 103, "window_min": 103, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-10-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-10-25T17:03:48-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-26T01:03:48Z", "ms": 372906227836.42303 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-25T18:47:23-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-26T02:47:23Z", "ms": 372912443405.6462 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 104, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 08:35 on Sat 24 Oct to 08:47 on Sun 25 Oct.", "fact": "1981-10-24T15:35:17Z → 1981-10-25T16:47:13Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:05–19:48 on the 24th, 17:04–18:47 on the 25th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 103 of 103 minutes on the 24th and 0 of 104 on the 25th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 29795 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Yama Dīpadāna, Tijuana, 1981: Saturday 24 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "yama-dipadana", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 13 Yama dipadana (pradosa)." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-10-24", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-10-24", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Yama Dīpadāna 1981 falls on Saturday 24 October. Trayodaśī runs from 08:35 on Sat 24 Oct to 08:47 on Sun 25 Oct and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/yama-dipadana", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/pradosha-vrata?on=1981-10-24", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-10-24", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 29795, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-10-24T08:35:17-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-24T15:35:17Z", "ms": 372785717161.5931 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-25T08:47:13-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-25T16:47:13Z", "ms": 372876432923.1547 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-10-24T08:35:17-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-24T15:35:17Z", "ms": 372785717161.5931 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-25T08:47:13-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-25T16:47:13Z", "ms": 372876432923.1547 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-10-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-10-24T18:04:50-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-25T01:04:50Z", "ms": 372819889658.6242 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-24T19:48:10-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-25T02:48:10Z", "ms": 372826090487.437 } }, "covered_min": 103, "window_min": 103, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-10-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-10-25T17:03:48-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-26T01:03:48Z", "ms": 372906227836.42303 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-25T18:47:23-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-26T02:47:23Z", "ms": 372912443405.6462 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 104, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 08:35 on Sat 24 Oct to 08:47 on Sun 25 Oct.", "fact": "1981-10-24T15:35:17Z → 1981-10-25T16:47:13Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:05–19:48 on the 24th, 17:04–18:47 on the 25th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 103 of 103 minutes on the 24th and 0 of 104 on the 25th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 29795 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Tijuana, 1981: Saturday 24 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-10-24", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-10-24", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 1981 falls on Saturday 24 October. Trayodaśī runs from 08:35 on Sat 24 Oct to 08:47 on Sun 25 Oct and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/pradosha-vrata?on=1981-10-24", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/shivaratri?on=1981-10-25", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-10-25", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 31850, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-10-25T08:47:13-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-25T16:47:13Z", "ms": 372876432923.1547 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-26T10:20:22-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-26T18:20:22Z", "ms": 372968421698.4843 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-10-25T08:47:13-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-25T16:47:13Z", "ms": 372876432923.1547 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-26T10:20:22-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-26T18:20:22Z", "ms": 372968421698.4843 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-10-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-10-25T00:08:23-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-25T07:08:23Z", "ms": 372841702766.6721 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-25T00:56:23-07:00", "utc": "1981-10-25T07:56:23Z", "ms": 372844582766.6721 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-10-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-10-25T23:08:16-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-26T07:08:16Z", "ms": 372928096221.00977 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-25T23:56:16-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-26T07:56:16Z", "ms": 372930976221.00977 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 08:47 on Sun 25 Oct to 10:20 on Mon 26 Oct.", "fact": "1981-10-25T16:47:13Z → 1981-10-26T18:20:22Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 00:08–00:56 on the 24th, 23:08–23:56 on the 25th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 24th and 48 of 48 on the 25th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 31850 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Tijuana, 1981: Sunday 25 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-10-25", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-10-25", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Śivarātri 1981 falls on Sunday 25 October. Caturdaśī runs from 08:47 on Sun 25 Oct to 10:20 on Mon 26 Oct and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/shivaratri?on=1981-10-25", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/naraka-chaturdashi", "festival": "naraka-chaturdashi", "name": "Naraka Caturdaśī", "everyday": "Choti Diwali", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-10-26", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 10037, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-10-25T08:47:13-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-25T16:47:13Z", "ms": 372876432923.1547 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-26T10:20:22-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-26T18:20:22Z", "ms": 372968421698.4843 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-10-25T08:47:13-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-25T16:47:13Z", "ms": 372876432923.1547 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-26T10:20:22-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-26T18:20:22Z", "ms": 372968421698.4843 } }, "kaala": "arunodaya", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-10-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-10-25T04:16:35-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-25T12:16:35Z", "ms": 372860195045.9073 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-25T05:59:56-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-25T13:59:56Z", "ms": 372866395874.7201 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 103, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-10-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-10-26T04:17:09-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-26T12:17:09Z", "ms": 372946629036.37335 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-26T06:00:45-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-26T14:00:45Z", "ms": 372952844605.5965 } }, "covered_min": 104, "window_min": 104, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 08:47 on Sun 25 Oct to 10:20 on Mon 26 Oct.", "fact": "1981-10-25T16:47:13Z → 1981-10-26T18:20:22Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Aruṇodaya is 2 muhūrtas before sunrise: 04:17–06:00 on the 25th, 04:17–06:01 on the 26th.", "fact": "arunodaya: prev-night-muhurta-14-15 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during aruṇodaya. It covers 0 of 103 minutes on the 25th and 104 of 104 on the 26th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one dawn qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 10037 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Naraka Caturdaśī, Tijuana, 1981: Monday 26 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "naraka-chaturdashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 14 Naraka caturdasi (covering a period of 4 ghatikas before sunrise, if occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the first day)" } ], "kaala": "arunodaya", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-10-26", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-10-26", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Naraka Caturdaśī (Choti Diwali) 1981 falls on Monday 26 October. Caturdaśī runs from 08:47 on Sun 25 Oct to 10:20 on Mon 26 Oct and covers all of aruṇodaya that dawn.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/naraka-chaturdashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/diwali-lakshmi-puja", "festival": "diwali-lakshmi-puja", "name": "Lakṣmī Pūjā", "everyday": "Diwali", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-10-26", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 17311, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 29, "key": "amavasya", "name": "Amāvasyā", "start": { "local": "1981-10-26T10:20:22-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-26T18:20:22Z", "ms": 372968421698.4843 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-27T12:13:16-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-27T20:13:16Z", "ms": 373061596203.19244 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-10-26T10:20:22-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-26T18:20:22Z", "ms": 372968421698.4843 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-27T12:13:16-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-27T20:13:16Z", "ms": 373061596203.19244 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-10-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-10-26T17:02:47-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-27T01:02:47Z", "ms": 372992567088.84235 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-26T18:46:37-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-27T02:46:37Z", "ms": 372998797306.68134 } }, "covered_min": 104, "window_min": 104, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-10-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-10-27T17:01:47-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-28T01:01:47Z", "ms": 373078907443.07666 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-27T18:45:52-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-28T02:45:52Z", "ms": 373085152212.97034 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 104, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Amāvasyā runs from 10:20 on Mon 26 Oct to 12:13 on Tue 27 Oct.", "fact": "1981-10-26T18:20:22Z → 1981-10-27T20:13:16Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 17:03–18:47 on the 26th, 17:02–18:46 on the 27th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Amāvasyā must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 104 of 104 minutes on the 26th and 0 of 104 on the 27th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 17311 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Lakṣmī Pūjā, Tijuana, 1981: Monday 26 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "diwali-lakshmi-puja", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 30 Kali puja (nisithavyapini), Dipavali or Diwali (pradosa), Mahalaksmipuja (pradosa)" } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-10-26", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-10-26", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Lakṣmī Pūjā (Diwali) 1981 falls on Monday 26 October. Amāvasyā runs from 10:20 on Mon 26 Oct to 12:13 on Tue 27 Oct and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/diwali-lakshmi-puja", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/kali-puja", "festival": "kali-puja", "name": "Kālī Pūjā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-10-26", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 37445, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 29, "key": "amavasya", "name": "Amāvasyā", "start": { "local": "1981-10-26T10:20:22-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-26T18:20:22Z", "ms": 372968421698.4843 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-27T12:13:16-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-27T20:13:16Z", "ms": 373061596203.19244 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-10-26T10:20:22-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-26T18:20:22Z", "ms": 372968421698.4843 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-27T12:13:16-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-27T20:13:16Z", "ms": 373061596203.19244 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-10-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-10-25T23:08:16-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-26T07:08:16Z", "ms": 372928096221.00977 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-25T23:56:16-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-26T07:56:16Z", "ms": 372930976221.00977 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-10-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-10-26T23:08:10-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-27T07:08:10Z", "ms": 373014490405.73865 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-26T23:56:10-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-27T07:56:10Z", "ms": 373017370405.73865 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Amāvasyā runs from 10:20 on Mon 26 Oct to 12:13 on Tue 27 Oct.", "fact": "1981-10-26T18:20:22Z → 1981-10-27T20:13:16Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 23:08–23:56 on the 25th, 23:08–23:56 on the 26th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Amāvasyā must be present during niśītha. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 25th and 48 of 48 on the 26th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 37445 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kālī Pūjā, Tijuana, 1981: Monday 26 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "kali-puja", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 30 Kali puja (nisithavyapini), Dipavali or Diwali (pradosa), Mahalaksmipuja (pradosa)" } ], "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-10-26", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-10-26", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Kālī Pūjā 1981 falls on Monday 26 October. Amāvasyā runs from 10:20 on Mon 26 Oct to 12:13 on Tue 27 Oct and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/kali-puja", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/bali-puja", "festival": "bali-puja", "name": "Bali Pūjā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-10-27", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 9389, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 0, "key": "pratipada", "name": "Pratipadā", "start": { "local": "1981-10-27T12:13:16-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-27T20:13:16Z", "ms": 373061596203.19244 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-28T14:24:20-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-28T22:24:20Z", "ms": 373155859951.86774 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-10-27T12:13:16-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-27T20:13:16Z", "ms": 373061596203.19244 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-28T14:24:20-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-28T22:24:20Z", "ms": 373155859951.86774 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-10-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-10-27T17:01:47-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-28T01:01:47Z", "ms": 373078907443.07666 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-27T18:45:52-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-28T02:45:52Z", "ms": 373085152212.97034 } }, "covered_min": 104, "window_min": 104, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-10-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-10-28T17:00:49-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-29T01:00:49Z", "ms": 373165248926.2605 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-28T18:45:08-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-29T02:45:08Z", "ms": 373171508146.7435 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 104, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pratipadā runs from 12:13 on Tue 27 Oct to 14:24 on Wed 28 Oct.", "fact": "1981-10-27T20:13:16Z → 1981-10-28T22:24:20Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 17:02–18:46 on the 27th, 17:01–18:45 on the 28th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pratipadā must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 104 of 104 minutes on the 27th and 0 of 104 on the 28th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 9389 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Bali Pūjā, Tijuana, 1981: Tuesday 27 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "bali-puja", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 1 Govardhana puja, Annakuta [purvaviddha], Balidaityaraja puja (pradosa), Dyuta pratipad (purvahna)." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-10-27", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-10-27", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Bali Pūjā 1981 falls on Tuesday 27 October. Pratipadā runs from 12:13 on Tue 27 Oct to 14:24 on Wed 28 Oct and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/bali-puja", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/govardhana-puja", "festival": "govardhana-puja", "name": "Govardhana Pūjā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-10-28", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 1056, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 0, "key": "pratipada", "name": "Pratipadā", "start": { "local": "1981-10-27T12:13:16-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-27T20:13:16Z", "ms": 373061596203.19244 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-28T14:24:20-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-28T22:24:20Z", "ms": 373155859951.86774 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-10-27T12:13:16-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-27T20:13:16Z", "ms": 373061596203.19244 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-28T14:24:20-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-28T22:24:20Z", "ms": 373155859951.86774 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-10-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-10-27T11:07:41-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-27T19:07:41Z", "ms": 373057660582.8558 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-27T11:55:41-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-27T19:55:41Z", "ms": 373060540582.8558 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-10-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-10-28T11:07:36-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-28T19:07:36Z", "ms": 373144056071.7699 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-28T11:55:36-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-28T19:55:36Z", "ms": 373146936071.7699 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pratipadā runs from 12:13 on Tue 27 Oct to 14:24 on Wed 28 Oct.", "fact": "1981-10-27T20:13:16Z → 1981-10-28T22:24:20Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:08–11:56 on the 27th, 11:08–11:56 on the 28th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pratipadā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 27th and 48 of 48 on the 28th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 1056 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Govardhana Pūjā, Tijuana, 1981: Wednesday 28 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "govardhana-puja", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 1 Govardhana puja, Annakuta [purvaviddha], Balidaityaraja puja (pradosa), Dyuta pratipad (purvahna)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-10-28", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-10-27", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Govardhana Pūjā 1981 falls on Wednesday 28 October. Pratipadā runs from 12:13 on Tue 27 Oct to 14:24 on Wed 28 Oct and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/govardhana-puja", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/dyuta-pratipad", "festival": "dyuta-pratipad", "name": "Dyūta Pratipad", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-10-28", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 9098, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 0, "key": "pratipada", "name": "Pratipadā", "start": { "local": "1981-10-27T12:13:16-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-27T20:13:16Z", "ms": 373061596203.19244 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-28T14:24:20-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-28T22:24:20Z", "ms": 373155859951.86774 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-10-27T12:13:16-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-27T20:13:16Z", "ms": 373061596203.19244 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-28T14:24:20-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-28T22:24:20Z", "ms": 373155859951.86774 } }, "kaala": "purvahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-10-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-10-27T06:01:34-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-27T14:01:34Z", "ms": 373039293722.6349 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-27T09:41:38-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-27T17:41:38Z", "ms": 373052498296.1155 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 220, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-10-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-10-28T06:02:23-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-28T14:02:23Z", "ms": 373125743217.27936 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-28T09:41:52-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-28T17:41:52Z", "ms": 373138911786.93976 } }, "covered_min": 219, "window_min": 219, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pratipadā runs from 12:13 on Tue 27 Oct to 14:24 on Wed 28 Oct.", "fact": "1981-10-27T20:13:16Z → 1981-10-28T22:24:20Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pūrvāhṇa is first 5 of 15 day muhūrtas: 06:02–09:42 on the 27th, 06:02–09:42 on the 28th.", "fact": "purvahna: day-muhurta-1-5 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pratipadā must be present during pūrvāhṇa. It covers 0 of 220 minutes on the 27th and 219 of 219 on the 28th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one forenoon qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 9098 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Dyūta Pratipad, Tijuana, 1981: Wednesday 28 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "dyuta-pratipad", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 1 Govardhana puja, Annakuta [purvaviddha], Balidaityaraja puja (pradosa), Dyuta pratipad (purvahna)." } ], "kaala": "purvahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-10-28", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-10-28", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Dyūta Pratipad 1981 falls on Wednesday 28 October. Pratipadā runs from 12:13 on Tue 27 Oct to 14:24 on Wed 28 Oct and covers all of pūrvāhṇa that forenoon.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/dyuta-pratipad", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/yama-dvitiya", "festival": "yama-dvitiya", "name": "Yama Dvitīyā", "everyday": "Bhai Dooj", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-10-29", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 8924, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 1, "key": "dvitiya", "name": "Dvitīyā", "start": { "local": "1981-10-28T14:24:20-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-28T22:24:20Z", "ms": 373155859951.86774 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-29T16:50:50-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-30T00:50:50Z", "ms": 373251050186.00385 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-10-28T14:24:20-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-28T22:24:20Z", "ms": 373155859951.86774 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-29T16:50:50-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-30T00:50:50Z", "ms": 373251050186.00385 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-10-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-10-28T11:07:36-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-28T19:07:36Z", "ms": 373144056071.7699 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-28T11:55:36-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-28T19:55:36Z", "ms": 373146936071.7699 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-10-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-10-29T11:07:32-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-29T19:07:32Z", "ms": 373230452322.7058 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-29T11:55:32-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-29T19:55:32Z", "ms": 373233332322.7058 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvitīyā runs from 14:24 on Wed 28 Oct to 16:51 on Thu 29 Oct.", "fact": "1981-10-28T22:24:20Z → 1981-10-30T00:50:50Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:08–11:56 on the 28th, 11:08–11:56 on the 29th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvitīyā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 28th and 48 of 48 on the 29th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 8924 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Yama Dvitīyā, Tijuana, 1981: Thursday 29 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "yama-dvitiya", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 2 Bhratrdvitiya, Yamadvitiya (madhyahna, purvaviddha), Masyadhara (Dwat) puja (Bihar)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-10-29", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-10-29", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Yama Dvitīyā (Bhai Dooj) 1981 falls on Thursday 29 October. Dvitīyā runs from 14:24 on Wed 28 Oct to 16:51 on Thu 29 Oct and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/yama-dvitiya", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/naga-chaturthi", "festival": "naga-chaturthi", "name": "Nāga Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-10-31", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 27149, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "1981-10-30T19:27:59-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-31T03:27:59Z", "ms": 373346878507.825 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-31T22:08:09-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-01T06:08:09Z", "ms": 373442889074.2237 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-10-30T19:27:59-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-31T03:27:59Z", "ms": 373346878507.825 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-31T22:08:09-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-01T06:08:09Z", "ms": 373442889074.2237 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-10-30", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-10-30T11:07:29-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-30T19:07:29Z", "ms": 373316849343.9138 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-30T11:55:29-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-30T19:55:29Z", "ms": 373319729343.9138 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-10-31", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-10-31T11:07:27-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-31T19:07:27Z", "ms": 373403247143.18225 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-31T11:55:27-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-31T19:55:27Z", "ms": 373406127143.18225 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 19:28 on Fri 30 Oct to 22:08 on Sat 31 Oct.", "fact": "1981-10-31T03:27:59Z → 1981-11-01T06:08:09Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:07–11:55 on the 30th, 11:07–11:55 on the 31st.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 30th and 48 of 48 on the 31st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 27149 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Nāga Caturthī, Tijuana, 1981: Saturday 31 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "naga-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 4 Naga caturthi (paraviddha and madhyahnavyapini)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-10-31", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-10-31", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Nāga Caturthī 1981 falls on Saturday 31 October. Caturthī runs from 19:28 on Fri 30 Oct to 22:08 on Sat 31 Oct and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/naga-chaturthi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=1981-10-31", "festival": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "name": "Vināyaka Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-10-31", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 27149, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "1981-10-30T19:27:59-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-31T03:27:59Z", "ms": 373346878507.825 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-31T22:08:09-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-01T06:08:09Z", "ms": 373442889074.2237 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-10-30T19:27:59-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-31T03:27:59Z", "ms": 373346878507.825 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-31T22:08:09-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-01T06:08:09Z", "ms": 373442889074.2237 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-10-30", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-10-30T11:07:29-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-30T19:07:29Z", "ms": 373316849343.9138 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-30T11:55:29-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-30T19:55:29Z", "ms": 373319729343.9138 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-10-31", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-10-31T11:07:27-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-31T19:07:27Z", "ms": 373403247143.18225 }, "end": { "local": "1981-10-31T11:55:27-08:00", "utc": "1981-10-31T19:55:27Z", "ms": 373406127143.18225 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 19:28 on Fri 30 Oct to 22:08 on Sat 31 Oct.", "fact": "1981-10-31T03:27:59Z → 1981-11-01T06:08:09Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:07–11:55 on the 30th, 11:07–11:55 on the 31st.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 30th and 48 of 48 on the 31st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 27149 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vināyaka Caturthī, Tijuana, 1981: Saturday 31 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-10-31", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-10-31", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Vināyaka Caturthī 1981 falls on Saturday 31 October. Caturthī runs from 19:28 on Fri 30 Oct to 22:08 on Sat 31 Oct and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=1981-10-31", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/surya-shashthi", "festival": "surya-shashthi", "name": "Sūrya Ṣaṣṭhī", "everyday": "Chhath", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-11-02", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 29611, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 5, "key": "shashthi", "name": "Ṣaṣṭhī", "start": { "local": "1981-11-02T00:40:56-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-02T08:40:56Z", "ms": 373538456005.62634 }, "end": { "local": "1981-11-03T02:53:55-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-03T10:53:55Z", "ms": 373632834771.22253 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-11-02T00:40:56-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-02T08:40:56Z", "ms": 373538456005.62634 }, "end": { "local": "1981-11-03T02:53:55-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-03T10:53:55Z", "ms": 373632834771.22253 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-11-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-11-02T11:07:25-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-02T19:07:25Z", "ms": 373576045104.6587 }, "end": { "local": "1981-11-02T11:55:25-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-02T19:55:25Z", "ms": 373578925104.6587 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-11-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-11-03T11:07:25-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-03T19:07:25Z", "ms": 373662445280.4702 }, "end": { "local": "1981-11-03T11:55:25-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-03T19:55:25Z", "ms": 373665325280.4702 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 00:41 on Mon 2 Nov to 02:54 on Tue 3 Nov.", "fact": "1981-11-02T08:40:56Z → 1981-11-03T10:53:55Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:07–11:55 on the 2nd, 11:07–11:55 on the 3rd.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 2nd and 0 of 48 on the 3rd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 29611 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Sūrya Ṣaṣṭhī, Tijuana, 1981: Monday 2 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "surya-shashthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 6 Nadi sasthi, Skanda sasthi (Madras), Surya sasthi, Chhat (Bihar)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-11-02", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-11-02", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Sūrya Ṣaṣṭhī (Chhath) 1981 falls on Monday 2 November. Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 00:41 on Mon 2 Nov to 02:54 on Tue 3 Nov and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/surya-shashthi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/gopashtami", "festival": "gopashtami", "name": "Gopāṣṭamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-11-04", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 20159, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 7, "key": "ashtami", "name": "Aṣṭamī", "start": { "local": "1981-11-04T04:34:24-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-04T12:34:24Z", "ms": 373725263750.8933 }, "end": { "local": "1981-11-05T05:31:29-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-05T13:31:29Z", "ms": 373815088626.5321 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-11-04T04:34:24-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-04T12:34:24Z", "ms": 373725263750.8933 }, "end": { "local": "1981-11-05T05:31:29-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-05T13:31:29Z", "ms": 373815088626.5321 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-11-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-11-04T11:07:26-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-04T19:07:26Z", "ms": 373748846261.3832 }, "end": { "local": "1981-11-04T11:55:26-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-04T19:55:26Z", "ms": 373751726261.3832 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-11-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-11-05T11:07:28-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-05T19:07:28Z", "ms": 373835248053.3037 }, "end": { "local": "1981-11-05T11:55:28-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-05T19:55:28Z", "ms": 373838128053.3037 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Aṣṭamī runs from 04:34 on Wed 4 Nov to 05:31 on Thu 5 Nov.", "fact": "1981-11-04T12:34:24Z → 1981-11-05T13:31:29Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:07–11:55 on the 4th, 11:07–11:55 on the 5th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Aṣṭamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 4th and 0 of 48 on the 5th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 20159 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Gopāṣṭamī, Tijuana, 1981: Wednesday 4 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "gopashtami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 8 Gopastami, Gosthastami." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-11-04", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-11-04", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Gopāṣṭamī 1981 falls on Wednesday 4 November. Aṣṭamī runs from 04:34 on Wed 4 Nov to 05:31 on Thu 5 Nov and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/gopashtami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/akshaya-navami", "festival": "akshaya-navami", "name": "Akṣaya Navamī", "everyday": "Amla Navami", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-11-05", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 1934, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 8, "key": "navami", "name": "Navamī", "start": { "local": "1981-11-05T05:31:29-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-05T13:31:29Z", "ms": 373815088626.5321 }, "end": { "local": "1981-11-06T05:37:49-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-06T13:37:49Z", "ms": 373901869303.164 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-11-05T05:31:29-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-05T13:31:29Z", "ms": 373815088626.5321 }, "end": { "local": "1981-11-06T05:37:49-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-06T13:37:49Z", "ms": 373901869303.164 } }, "kaala": "purvahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-11-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-11-05T06:09:11-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-05T14:09:11Z", "ms": 373817351404.98816 }, "end": { "local": "1981-11-05T09:44:03-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-05T17:44:03Z", "ms": 373830242503.8652 } }, "covered_min": 215, "window_min": 215, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-11-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-11-06T06:10:04-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-06T14:10:04Z", "ms": 373903803749.77045 }, "end": { "local": "1981-11-06T09:44:22-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-06T17:44:22Z", "ms": 373916661691.22864 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 214, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Navamī runs from 05:31 on Thu 5 Nov to 05:38 on Fri 6 Nov.", "fact": "1981-11-05T13:31:29Z → 1981-11-06T13:37:49Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pūrvāhṇa is first 5 of 15 day muhūrtas: 06:09–09:44 on the 5th, 06:10–09:44 on the 6th.", "fact": "purvahna: day-muhurta-1-5 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Navamī must be present during pūrvāhṇa. It covers 215 of 215 minutes on the 5th and 0 of 214 on the 6th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one forenoon qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 1934 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Akṣaya Navamī, Tijuana, 1981: Thursday 5 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "akshaya-navami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 9 Aksaya navami (purvahnavyapini), Jagaddhatri puja (Bengal), (udayavyapini one muhurta), Anla navami (Orissa), Durga navami (purvaviddha), Gauri vrata." } ], "kaala": "purvahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-11-05", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-11-05", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Akṣaya Navamī (Amla Navami) 1981 falls on Thursday 5 November. Navamī runs from 05:31 on Thu 5 Nov to 05:38 on Fri 6 Nov and covers all of pūrvāhṇa that forenoon.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/akshaya-navami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/durga-navami", "festival": "durga-navami", "name": "Durgā Navamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-11-05", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 19781, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 8, "key": "navami", "name": "Navamī", "start": { "local": "1981-11-05T05:31:29-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-05T13:31:29Z", "ms": 373815088626.5321 }, "end": { "local": "1981-11-06T05:37:49-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-06T13:37:49Z", "ms": 373901869303.164 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-11-05T05:31:29-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-05T13:31:29Z", "ms": 373815088626.5321 }, "end": { "local": "1981-11-06T05:37:49-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-06T13:37:49Z", "ms": 373901869303.164 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-11-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-11-05T11:07:28-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-05T19:07:28Z", "ms": 373835248053.3037 }, "end": { "local": "1981-11-05T11:55:28-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-05T19:55:28Z", "ms": 373838128053.3037 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-11-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-11-06T11:07:31-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-06T19:07:31Z", "ms": 373921650661.95776 }, "end": { "local": "1981-11-06T11:55:31-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-06T19:55:31Z", "ms": 373924530661.95776 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Navamī runs from 05:31 on Thu 5 Nov to 05:38 on Fri 6 Nov.", "fact": "1981-11-05T13:31:29Z → 1981-11-06T13:37:49Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:07–11:55 on the 5th, 11:08–11:56 on the 6th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Navamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 5th and 0 of 48 on the 6th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 19781 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Durgā Navamī, Tijuana, 1981: Thursday 5 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "durga-navami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 9 Aksaya navami (purvahnavyapini), Jagaddhatri puja (Bengal), (udayavyapini one muhurta), Anla navami (Orissa), Durga navami (purvaviddha), Gauri vrata." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-11-05", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-11-05", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Durgā Navamī 1981 falls on Thursday 5 November. Navamī runs from 05:31 on Thu 5 Nov to 05:38 on Fri 6 Nov and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/durga-navami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/ekadashi?on=1981-11-07", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Prabodhinī Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-11-07", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 4819, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-11-07T04:50:38-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-07T12:50:38Z", "ms": 373985437639.2032 }, "end": { "local": "1981-11-08T03:11:38-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-08T11:11:38Z", "ms": 374065898309.86774 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-11-07T04:50:38-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-07T12:50:38Z", "ms": 373985437639.2032 }, "end": { "local": "1981-11-08T03:11:38-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-08T11:11:38Z", "ms": 374065898309.86774 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-11-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-11-07T06:10:56-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-07T14:10:56Z", "ms": 373990256335.45184 }, "end": { "local": "1981-11-07T06:10:56-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-07T14:10:56Z", "ms": 373990256335.45184 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-11-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-11-08T06:11:49-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-08T14:11:49Z", "ms": 374076709145.25806 }, "end": { "local": "1981-11-08T06:11:49-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-08T14:11:49Z", "ms": 374076709145.25806 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 04:51 on Sat 7 Nov to 03:12 on Sun 8 Nov.", "fact": "1981-11-07T12:50:38Z → 1981-11-08T11:11:38Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:11 on the 7th and 06:12 on the 8th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 7th and is not on the 8th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 4819 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Prabodhinī Ekādaśī, Tijuana, 1981: Saturday 7 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-11-07", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-11-07", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Prabodhinī Ekādaśī 1981 falls on Saturday 7 November. Ekādaśī runs from 04:51 on Sat 7 Nov to 03:12 on Sun 8 Nov and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/ekadashi?on=1981-11-07", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/pradosha-vrata?on=1981-11-09", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-11-09", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 11144, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-11-09T00:46:27-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-09T08:46:27Z", "ms": 374143587343.6004 }, "end": { "local": "1981-11-09T21:43:31-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-10T05:43:31Z", "ms": 374219011447.3523 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-11-09T00:46:27-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-09T08:46:27Z", "ms": 374143587343.6004 }, "end": { "local": "1981-11-09T21:43:31-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-10T05:43:31Z", "ms": 374219011447.3523 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-11-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-11-08T16:51:28-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-09T00:51:28Z", "ms": 374115087559.44135 }, "end": { "local": "1981-11-08T18:38:18-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-09T02:38:18Z", "ms": 374121497506.54004 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 107, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-11-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-11-09T16:50:45-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-10T00:50:45Z", "ms": 374201444729.2336 }, "end": { "local": "1981-11-09T18:37:47-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-10T02:37:47Z", "ms": 374207867481.5527 } }, "covered_min": 107, "window_min": 107, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 00:46 on Mon 9 Nov to 21:44 on Mon 9 Nov.", "fact": "1981-11-09T08:46:27Z → 1981-11-10T05:43:31Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 16:51–18:38 on the 8th, 16:51–18:38 on the 9th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 107 minutes on the 8th and 107 of 107 on the 9th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 11144 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Tijuana, 1981: Monday 9 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-11-09", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-11-09", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 1981 falls on Monday 9 November. Trayodaśī runs from 00:46 on Mon 9 Nov to 21:44 on Mon 9 Nov and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/pradosha-vrata?on=1981-11-09", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/rasayatra", "festival": "rasayatra", "name": "Rāsayātrā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-11-10", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 17709, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "1981-11-10T18:13:07-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-11T02:13:07Z", "ms": 374292787116.7033 }, "end": { "local": "1981-11-11T14:26:29-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-11T22:26:29Z", "ms": 374365589316.83636 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-11-10T18:13:07-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-11T02:13:07Z", "ms": 374292787116.7033 }, "end": { "local": "1981-11-11T14:26:29-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-11T22:26:29Z", "ms": 374365589316.83636 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-11-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-11-10T23:08:16-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-11T07:08:16Z", "ms": 374310496072.4717 }, "end": { "local": "1981-11-10T23:56:16-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-11T07:56:16Z", "ms": 374313376072.4717 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-11-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-11-11T23:08:23-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-12T07:08:23Z", "ms": 374396902933.4099 }, "end": { "local": "1981-11-11T23:56:23-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-12T07:56:23Z", "ms": 374399782933.4099 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 18:13 on Tue 10 Nov to 14:26 on Wed 11 Nov.", "fact": "1981-11-11T02:13:07Z → 1981-11-11T22:26:29Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 23:08–23:56 on the 10th, 23:08–23:56 on the 11th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during niśītha. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 10th and 0 of 48 on the 11th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 17709 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Rāsayātrā, Tijuana, 1981: Tuesday 10 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "rasayatra", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Rasayatra, (nisithavyapini, i.e. covering a period from 24 minutes before to 24 minutes after midnight. If occurs on two days or does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the second day), Puskar Fair. Ratha yatra (Jain), Tripurotsava (evening), Kedara vrata (Orissa), Kartiki purnima." } ], "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-11-10", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-11-10", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Rāsayātrā 1981 falls on Tuesday 10 November. Pūrṇimā runs from 18:13 on Tue 10 Nov to 14:26 on Wed 11 Nov and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/rasayatra", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/kartiki-purnima", "festival": "kartiki-purnima", "name": "Kārtikī Pūrṇimā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-11-11", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 9033, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "1981-11-10T18:13:07-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-11T02:13:07Z", "ms": 374292787116.7033 }, "end": { "local": "1981-11-11T14:26:29-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-11T22:26:29Z", "ms": 374365589316.83636 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-11-10T18:13:07-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-11T02:13:07Z", "ms": 374292787116.7033 }, "end": { "local": "1981-11-11T14:26:29-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-11T22:26:29Z", "ms": 374365589316.83636 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-11-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-11-10T11:07:49-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-10T19:07:49Z", "ms": 374267269380.1665 }, "end": { "local": "1981-11-10T11:55:49-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-10T19:55:49Z", "ms": 374270149380.1665 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-11-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-11-11T11:07:56-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-11T19:07:56Z", "ms": 374353676161.3574 }, "end": { "local": "1981-11-11T11:55:56-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-11T19:55:56Z", "ms": 374356556161.3574 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 18:13 on Tue 10 Nov to 14:26 on Wed 11 Nov.", "fact": "1981-11-11T02:13:07Z → 1981-11-11T22:26:29Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:08–11:56 on the 10th, 11:08–11:56 on the 11th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 10th and 48 of 48 on the 11th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 9033 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kārtikī Pūrṇimā, Tijuana, 1981: Wednesday 11 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "kartiki-purnima", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Rasayatra, (nisithavyapini, i.e. covering a period from 24 minutes before to 24 minutes after midnight. If occurs on two days or does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the second day), Puskar Fair. Ratha yatra (Jain), Tripurotsava (evening), Kedara vrata (Orissa), Kartiki purnima." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-11-11", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-11-11", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Kārtikī Pūrṇimā 1981 falls on Wednesday 11 November. Pūrṇimā runs from 18:13 on Tue 10 Nov to 14:26 on Wed 11 Nov and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/kartiki-purnima", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/sankashta-chaturthi?on=1981-11-14", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-11-14", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 16362, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "1981-11-14T03:23:14-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-14T11:23:14Z", "ms": 374584994369.12 }, "end": { "local": "1981-11-15T00:22:43-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-15T08:22:43Z", "ms": 374660562791.789 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-11-14T03:23:14-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-14T11:23:14Z", "ms": 374584994369.12 }, "end": { "local": "1981-11-15T00:22:43-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-15T08:22:43Z", "ms": 374660562791.789 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-11-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-11-13T18:51:35-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-14T02:51:35Z", "ms": 374554295028.6485 }, "end": { "local": "1981-11-13T18:51:35-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-14T02:51:35Z", "ms": 374554295028.6485 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-11-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-11-14T19:50:01-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-15T03:50:01Z", "ms": 374644200992.4116 }, "end": { "local": "1981-11-14T19:50:01-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-15T03:50:01Z", "ms": 374644200992.4116 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 03:23 on Sat 14 Nov to 00:23 on Sun 15 Nov.", "fact": "1981-11-14T11:23:14Z → 1981-11-15T08:22:43Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 18:52 on the 13th and 19:50 on the 14th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is not on the 13th and is on the 14th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 16362 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Tijuana, 1981: Saturday 14 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-11-14", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-11-14", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 1981 falls on Saturday 14 November. Caturthī runs from 03:23 on Sat 14 Nov to 00:23 on Sun 15 Nov and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/sankashta-chaturthi?on=1981-11-14", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/ekadashi?on=1981-11-21", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Utpannā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-11-21", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 31633, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-11-20T20:08:59-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-21T04:08:59Z", "ms": 375163739180.96686 }, "end": { "local": "1981-11-21T21:37:09-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-22T05:37:09Z", "ms": 375255428815.07294 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-11-20T20:08:59-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-21T04:08:59Z", "ms": 375163739180.96686 }, "end": { "local": "1981-11-21T21:37:09-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-22T05:37:09Z", "ms": 375255428815.07294 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-11-21", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-11-21T06:23:28-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-21T14:23:28Z", "ms": 375200607710.21625 }, "end": { "local": "1981-11-21T06:23:28-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-21T14:23:28Z", "ms": 375200607710.21625 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-11-22", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-11-22T06:24:21-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-22T14:24:21Z", "ms": 375287061490.2896 }, "end": { "local": "1981-11-22T06:24:21-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-22T14:24:21Z", "ms": 375287061490.2896 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 20:09 on Fri 20 Nov to 21:37 on Sat 21 Nov.", "fact": "1981-11-21T04:08:59Z → 1981-11-22T05:37:09Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:23 on the 21st and 06:24 on the 22nd.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 21st and is not on the 22nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 31633 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Utpannā Ekādaśī, Tijuana, 1981: Saturday 21 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-11-21", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-11-21", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Utpannā Ekādaśī 1981 falls on Saturday 21 November. Ekādaśī runs from 20:09 on Fri 20 Nov to 21:37 on Sat 21 Nov and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/ekadashi?on=1981-11-21", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/pradosha-vrata?on=1981-11-23", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-11-23", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 17765, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-11-22T23:29:29-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-23T07:29:29Z", "ms": 375348569410.1628 }, "end": { "local": "1981-11-24T01:40:21-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-24T09:40:21Z", "ms": 375442820577.5106 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-11-22T23:29:29-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-23T07:29:29Z", "ms": 375348569410.1628 }, "end": { "local": "1981-11-24T01:40:21-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-24T09:40:21Z", "ms": 375442820577.5106 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-11-22", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-11-22T16:43:53-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-23T00:43:53Z", "ms": 375324233065.35986 }, "end": { "local": "1981-11-22T18:33:24-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-23T02:33:24Z", "ms": 375330804004.2225 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 110, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-11-23", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-11-23T16:43:33-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-24T00:43:33Z", "ms": 375410613330.1532 }, "end": { "local": "1981-11-23T18:33:14-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-24T02:33:14Z", "ms": 375417194021.9422 } }, "covered_min": 110, "window_min": 110, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 23:29 on Sun 22 Nov to 01:40 on Tue 24 Nov.", "fact": "1981-11-23T07:29:29Z → 1981-11-24T09:40:21Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 16:44–18:33 on the 22nd, 16:44–18:33 on the 23rd.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 110 minutes on the 22nd and 110 of 110 on the 23rd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 17765 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Tijuana, 1981: Monday 23 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-11-23", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-11-23", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 1981 falls on Monday 23 November. Trayodaśī runs from 23:29 on Sun 22 Nov to 01:40 on Tue 24 Nov and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/pradosha-vrata?on=1981-11-23", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/shivaratri?on=1981-11-24", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-11-24", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 6090, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-11-24T01:40:21-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-24T09:40:21Z", "ms": 375442820577.5106 }, "end": { "local": "1981-11-25T04:04:46-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-25T12:04:46Z", "ms": 375537885858.6212 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-11-24T01:40:21-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-24T09:40:21Z", "ms": 375442820577.5106 }, "end": { "local": "1981-11-25T04:04:46-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-25T12:04:46Z", "ms": 375537885858.6212 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-11-23", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-11-23T23:10:51-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-24T07:10:51Z", "ms": 375433850924.36206 }, "end": { "local": "1981-11-23T23:58:51-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-24T07:58:51Z", "ms": 375436730924.36206 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-11-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-11-24T23:11:09-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-25T07:11:09Z", "ms": 375520268530.0345 }, "end": { "local": "1981-11-24T23:59:09-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-25T07:59:09Z", "ms": 375523148530.0345 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 01:40 on Tue 24 Nov to 04:05 on Wed 25 Nov.", "fact": "1981-11-24T09:40:21Z → 1981-11-25T12:04:46Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 23:11–23:59 on the 23rd, 23:11–23:59 on the 24th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 23rd and 48 of 48 on the 24th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 6090 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Tijuana, 1981: Tuesday 24 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-11-24", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-11-24", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Śivarātri 1981 falls on Tuesday 24 November. Caturdaśī runs from 01:40 on Tue 24 Nov to 04:05 on Wed 25 Nov and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/shivaratri?on=1981-11-24", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=1981-11-30", "festival": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "name": "Vināyaka Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-11-30", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 8661, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "1981-11-29T14:24:43-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-29T22:24:43Z", "ms": 375920682799.7265 }, "end": { "local": "1981-11-30T16:39:50-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-01T00:39:50Z", "ms": 376015189856.88855 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-11-29T14:24:43-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-29T22:24:43Z", "ms": 375920682799.7265 }, "end": { "local": "1981-11-30T16:39:50-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-01T00:39:50Z", "ms": 376015189856.88855 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-11-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-11-29T11:12:22-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-29T19:12:22Z", "ms": 375909141795.3573 }, "end": { "local": "1981-11-29T12:00:22-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-29T20:00:22Z", "ms": 375912021795.3573 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-11-30", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-11-30T11:12:44-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-30T19:12:44Z", "ms": 375995563862.05457 }, "end": { "local": "1981-11-30T12:00:44-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-30T20:00:44Z", "ms": 375998443862.05457 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 14:25 on Sun 29 Nov to 16:40 on Mon 30 Nov.", "fact": "1981-11-29T22:24:43Z → 1981-12-01T00:39:50Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:12–12:00 on the 29th, 11:13–12:01 on the 30th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 29th and 48 of 48 on the 30th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 8661 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vināyaka Caturthī, Tijuana, 1981: Monday 30 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-11-30", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-11-30", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Vināyaka Caturthī 1981 falls on Monday 30 November. Caturthī runs from 14:25 on Sun 29 Nov to 16:40 on Mon 30 Nov and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=1981-11-30", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/naga-panchami-margashirsha", "festival": "naga-panchami-margashirsha", "name": "Nāga Pañcamī (Mārgaśīrṣa)", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-12-01", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 16746, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 4, "key": "panchami", "name": "Pañcamī", "start": { "local": "1981-11-30T16:39:50-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-01T00:39:50Z", "ms": 376015189856.88855 }, "end": { "local": "1981-12-01T18:30:23-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-02T02:30:23Z", "ms": 376108223046.49054 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-11-30T16:39:50-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-01T00:39:50Z", "ms": 376015189856.88855 }, "end": { "local": "1981-12-01T18:30:23-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-02T02:30:23Z", "ms": 376108223046.49054 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-11-30", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-11-30T11:12:44-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-30T19:12:44Z", "ms": 375995563862.05457 }, "end": { "local": "1981-11-30T12:00:44-08:00", "utc": "1981-11-30T20:00:44Z", "ms": 375998443862.05457 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-12-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-12-01T11:13:07-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-01T19:13:07Z", "ms": 376081986575.35675 }, "end": { "local": "1981-12-01T12:01:07-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-01T20:01:07Z", "ms": 376084866575.35675 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pañcamī runs from 16:40 on Mon 30 Nov to 18:30 on Tue 1 Dec.", "fact": "1981-12-01T00:39:50Z → 1981-12-02T02:30:23Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:13–12:01 on the 30th, 11:13–12:01 on the 1st.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pañcamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 30th and 48 of 48 on the 1st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 16746 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Nāga Pañcamī (Mārgaśīrṣa), Tijuana, 1981: Tuesday 1 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "naga-panchami-margashirsha", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 5 Naga pancami (2nd) (paraviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-12-01", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-12-01", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Nāga Pañcamī (Mārgaśīrṣa) 1981 falls on Tuesday 1 December. Pañcamī runs from 16:40 on Mon 30 Nov to 18:30 on Tue 1 Dec and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/naga-panchami-margashirsha", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/champa-shashthi", "festival": "champa-shashthi", "name": "Campā Ṣaṣṭhī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-12-02", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 23356, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 5, "key": "shashthi", "name": "Ṣaṣṭhī", "start": { "local": "1981-12-01T18:30:23-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-02T02:30:23Z", "ms": 376108223046.49054 }, "end": { "local": "1981-12-02T19:47:07-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-03T03:47:07Z", "ms": 376199227304.56415 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-12-01T18:30:23-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-02T02:30:23Z", "ms": 376108223046.49054 }, "end": { "local": "1981-12-02T19:47:07-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-03T03:47:07Z", "ms": 376199227304.56415 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-12-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-12-01T11:13:07-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-01T19:13:07Z", "ms": 376081986575.35675 }, "end": { "local": "1981-12-01T12:01:07-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-01T20:01:07Z", "ms": 376084866575.35675 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-12-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-12-02T11:13:30-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-02T19:13:30Z", "ms": 376168409911.07214 }, "end": { "local": "1981-12-02T12:01:30-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-02T20:01:30Z", "ms": 376171289911.07214 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 18:30 on Tue 1 Dec to 19:47 on Wed 2 Dec.", "fact": "1981-12-02T02:30:23Z → 1981-12-03T03:47:07Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:13–12:01 on the 1st, 11:13–12:01 on the 2nd.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 1st and 48 of 48 on the 2nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 23356 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Campā Ṣaṣṭhī, Tijuana, 1981: Wednesday 2 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "champa-shashthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 6 Campa sasthi (Maharashtra) (paraviddha). (Special when combined with naksatra Satabhisaj, yoga Vyatipata and Sunday), Skanda sasthi (purvaviddha), Guha sasthi" } ], "not_evaluated": "The row calls the day special with Śatabhiṣaj nakṣatra, Vyatīpāta yoga and a Sunday; none is tested.", "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-12-02", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-12-02", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Campā Ṣaṣṭhī 1981 falls on Wednesday 2 December. Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 18:30 on Tue 1 Dec to 19:47 on Wed 2 Dec and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/champa-shashthi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/skanda-shashthi", "festival": "skanda-shashthi", "name": "Skanda Ṣaṣṭhī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-12-02", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 23356, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 5, "key": "shashthi", "name": "Ṣaṣṭhī", "start": { "local": "1981-12-01T18:30:23-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-02T02:30:23Z", "ms": 376108223046.49054 }, "end": { "local": "1981-12-02T19:47:07-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-03T03:47:07Z", "ms": 376199227304.56415 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-12-01T18:30:23-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-02T02:30:23Z", "ms": 376108223046.49054 }, "end": { "local": "1981-12-02T19:47:07-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-03T03:47:07Z", "ms": 376199227304.56415 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-12-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-12-01T11:13:07-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-01T19:13:07Z", "ms": 376081986575.35675 }, "end": { "local": "1981-12-01T12:01:07-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-01T20:01:07Z", "ms": 376084866575.35675 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-12-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-12-02T11:13:30-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-02T19:13:30Z", "ms": 376168409911.07214 }, "end": { "local": "1981-12-02T12:01:30-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-02T20:01:30Z", "ms": 376171289911.07214 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 18:30 on Tue 1 Dec to 19:47 on Wed 2 Dec.", "fact": "1981-12-02T02:30:23Z → 1981-12-03T03:47:07Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:13–12:01 on the 1st, 11:13–12:01 on the 2nd.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 1st and 48 of 48 on the 2nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 23356 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Skanda Ṣaṣṭhī, Tijuana, 1981: Wednesday 2 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "skanda-shashthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 6 Campa sasthi (Maharashtra) (paraviddha). (Special when combined with naksatra Satabhisaj, yoga Vyatipata and Sunday), Skanda sasthi (purvaviddha), Guha sasthi" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-12-02", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-12-02", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Skanda Ṣaṣṭhī 1981 falls on Wednesday 2 December. Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 18:30 on Tue 1 Dec to 19:47 on Wed 2 Dec and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/skanda-shashthi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/mitra-saptami", "festival": "mitra-saptami", "name": "Mitra Saptamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-12-03", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 27937, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 6, "key": "saptami", "name": "Saptamī", "start": { "local": "1981-12-02T19:47:07-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-03T03:47:07Z", "ms": 376199227304.56415 }, "end": { "local": "1981-12-03T20:22:08-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-04T04:22:08Z", "ms": 376287728077.0888 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-12-02T19:47:07-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-03T03:47:07Z", "ms": 376199227304.56415 }, "end": { "local": "1981-12-03T20:22:08-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-04T04:22:08Z", "ms": 376287728077.0888 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-12-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-12-02T11:13:30-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-02T19:13:30Z", "ms": 376168409911.07214 }, "end": { "local": "1981-12-02T12:01:30-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-02T20:01:30Z", "ms": 376171289911.07214 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-12-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-12-03T11:13:54-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-03T19:13:54Z", "ms": 376254833844.38434 }, "end": { "local": "1981-12-03T12:01:54-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-03T20:01:54Z", "ms": 376257713844.38434 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Saptamī runs from 19:47 on Wed 2 Dec to 20:22 on Thu 3 Dec.", "fact": "1981-12-03T03:47:07Z → 1981-12-04T04:22:08Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:13–12:01 on the 2nd, 11:14–12:02 on the 3rd.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Saptamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 2nd and 48 of 48 on the 3rd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 27937 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Mitra Saptamī, Tijuana, 1981: Thursday 3 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "mitra-saptami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 7 Mitra saptami (purvaviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-12-03", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-12-03", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Mitra Saptamī 1981 falls on Thursday 3 December. Saptamī runs from 19:47 on Wed 2 Dec to 20:22 on Thu 3 Dec and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/mitra-saptami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/ekadashi?on=1981-12-07", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Mokṣadā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-12-07", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 29646, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-12-06T17:21:18-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-07T01:21:18Z", "ms": 376536077658.26056 }, "end": { "local": "1981-12-07T14:51:09-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-07T22:51:09Z", "ms": 376613469314.172 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-12-06T17:21:18-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-07T01:21:18Z", "ms": 376536077658.26056 }, "end": { "local": "1981-12-07T14:51:09-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-07T22:51:09Z", "ms": 376613469314.172 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-12-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-12-06T06:36:17-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-06T14:36:17Z", "ms": 376497377052.29364 }, "end": { "local": "1981-12-06T06:36:17-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-06T14:36:17Z", "ms": 376497377052.29364 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-12-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-12-07T06:37:04-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-07T14:37:04Z", "ms": 376583823638.3237 }, "end": { "local": "1981-12-07T06:37:04-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-07T14:37:04Z", "ms": 376583823638.3237 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 17:21 on Sun 6 Dec to 14:51 on Mon 7 Dec.", "fact": "1981-12-07T01:21:18Z → 1981-12-07T22:51:09Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:36 on the 6th and 06:37 on the 7th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 6th and is on the 7th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 29646 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Mokṣadā Ekādaśī, Tijuana, 1981: Monday 7 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-12-07", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-12-07", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Mokṣadā Ekādaśī 1981 falls on Monday 7 December. Ekādaśī runs from 17:21 on Sun 6 Dec to 14:51 on Mon 7 Dec and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/ekadashi?on=1981-12-07", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/akhanda-dvadashi", "festival": "akhanda-dvadashi", "name": "Akhaṇḍa Dvādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-12-08", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 1060, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 11, "key": "dvadashi", "name": "Dvādaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-12-07T14:51:09-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-07T22:51:09Z", "ms": 376613469314.172 }, "end": { "local": "1981-12-08T11:46:21-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-08T19:46:21Z", "ms": 376688781145.28674 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-12-07T14:51:09-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-07T22:51:09Z", "ms": 376613469314.172 }, "end": { "local": "1981-12-08T11:46:21-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-08T19:46:21Z", "ms": 376688781145.28674 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-12-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-12-07T11:15:35-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-07T19:15:35Z", "ms": 376600535045.16925 }, "end": { "local": "1981-12-07T12:03:35-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-07T20:03:35Z", "ms": 376603415045.16925 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-12-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-12-08T11:16:02-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-08T19:16:02Z", "ms": 376686961585.1965 }, "end": { "local": "1981-12-08T12:04:02-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-08T20:04:02Z", "ms": 376689841585.1965 } }, "covered_min": 30, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvādaśī runs from 14:51 on Mon 7 Dec to 11:46 on Tue 8 Dec.", "fact": "1981-12-07T22:51:09Z → 1981-12-08T19:46:21Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:16–12:04 on the 7th, 11:16–12:04 on the 8th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvādaśī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 7th and 30 of 48 on the 8th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 1060 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Akhaṇḍa Dvādaśī, Tijuana, 1981: Tuesday 8 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "akhanda-dvadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 12 Matsya dvadasi, Akhanda dvadasi (paraviddha), Vyanjana dvadasi & Dana dvadasi (Orissa)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-12-08", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-12-08", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Akhaṇḍa Dvādaśī 1981 falls on Tuesday 8 December. Dvādaśī runs from 14:51 on Mon 7 Dec to 11:46 on Tue 8 Dec and covers 30 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/akhanda-dvadashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/pradosha-vrata?on=1981-12-08", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-12-08", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 17753, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-12-08T11:46:21-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-08T19:46:21Z", "ms": 376688781145.28674 }, "end": { "local": "1981-12-09T08:16:09-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-09T16:16:09Z", "ms": 376762568628.0858 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-12-08T11:46:21-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-08T19:46:21Z", "ms": 376688781145.28674 }, "end": { "local": "1981-12-09T08:16:09-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-09T16:16:09Z", "ms": 376762568628.0858 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-12-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-12-08T16:42:14-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-09T00:42:14Z", "ms": 376706533795.1396 }, "end": { "local": "1981-12-08T18:33:45-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-09T02:33:45Z", "ms": 376713224518.6872 } }, "covered_min": 112, "window_min": 112, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-12-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-12-09T16:42:23-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-10T00:42:23Z", "ms": 376792942921.34705 }, "end": { "local": "1981-12-09T18:33:58-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-10T02:33:58Z", "ms": 376799638283.5905 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 112, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 11:46 on Tue 8 Dec to 08:16 on Wed 9 Dec.", "fact": "1981-12-08T19:46:21Z → 1981-12-09T16:16:09Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 16:42–18:34 on the 8th, 16:42–18:34 on the 9th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 112 of 112 minutes on the 8th and 0 of 112 on the 9th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 17753 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Tijuana, 1981: Tuesday 8 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-12-08", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-12-08", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 1981 falls on Tuesday 8 December. Trayodaśī runs from 11:46 on Tue 8 Dec to 08:16 on Wed 9 Dec and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/pradosha-vrata?on=1981-12-08", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/dattatreyotpatti", "festival": "dattatreyotpatti", "name": "Dattātreyotpatti", "everyday": "Datta Jayanti", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-12-10", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 22028, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "1981-12-10T04:30:52-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-10T12:30:52Z", "ms": 376835451752.3243 }, "end": { "local": "1981-12-11T00:41:21-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-11T08:41:21Z", "ms": 376908081367.31335 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-12-10T04:30:52-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-10T12:30:52Z", "ms": 376835451752.3243 }, "end": { "local": "1981-12-11T00:41:21-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-11T08:41:21Z", "ms": 376908081367.31335 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-12-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-12-09T16:42:23-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-10T00:42:23Z", "ms": 376792942921.34705 }, "end": { "local": "1981-12-09T18:33:58-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-10T02:33:58Z", "ms": 376799638283.5905 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 112, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-12-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-12-10T16:42:34-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-11T00:42:34Z", "ms": 376879353821.48676 }, "end": { "local": "1981-12-10T18:34:13-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-11T02:34:13Z", "ms": 376886053456.7649 } }, "covered_min": 112, "window_min": 112, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 04:31 on Thu 10 Dec to 00:41 on Fri 11 Dec.", "fact": "1981-12-10T12:30:52Z → 1981-12-11T08:41:21Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 16:42–18:34 on the 9th, 16:43–18:34 on the 10th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 112 minutes on the 9th and 112 of 112 on the 10th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 22028 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Dattātreyotpatti, Tijuana, 1981: Thursday 10 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "dattatreyotpatti", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Dattatreyotpatti (pradosa)." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-12-10", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-12-10", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Dattātreyotpatti (Datta Jayanti) 1981 falls on Thursday 10 December. Pūrṇimā runs from 04:31 on Thu 10 Dec to 00:41 on Fri 11 Dec and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/dattatreyotpatti", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/sankashta-chaturthi?on=1981-12-13", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-12-13", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 18154, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "1981-12-13T14:34:30-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-13T22:34:30Z", "ms": 377130869568.7105 }, "end": { "local": "1981-12-14T12:11:41-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-14T20:11:41Z", "ms": 377208701159.98047 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 9, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Pauṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-12-13T14:34:30-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-13T22:34:30Z", "ms": 377130869568.7105 }, "end": { "local": "1981-12-14T12:11:41-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-14T20:11:41Z", "ms": 377208701159.98047 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-12-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-12-13T19:37:04-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-14T03:37:04Z", "ms": 377149023590.93024 }, "end": { "local": "1981-12-13T19:37:04-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-14T03:37:04Z", "ms": 377149023590.93024 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-12-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-12-14T20:42:45-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-15T04:42:45Z", "ms": 377239365220.3218 }, "end": { "local": "1981-12-14T20:42:45-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-15T04:42:45Z", "ms": 377239365220.3218 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 14:34 on Sun 13 Dec to 12:12 on Mon 14 Dec.", "fact": "1981-12-13T22:34:30Z → 1981-12-14T20:11:41Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 19:37 on the 13th and 20:43 on the 14th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is on the 13th and is not on the 14th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 18154 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Tijuana, 1981: Sunday 13 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-12-13", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-12-13", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 1981 falls on Sunday 13 December. Caturthī runs from 14:34 on Sun 13 Dec to 12:12 on Mon 14 Dec and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/sankashta-chaturthi?on=1981-12-13", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/ekadashi?on=1981-12-21", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Saphalā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-12-21", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 24263, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-12-20T13:30:01-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-20T21:30:01Z", "ms": 377731800511.7494 }, "end": { "local": "1981-12-21T15:49:08-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-21T23:49:08Z", "ms": 377826548194.08484 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 9, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Pauṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-12-20T13:30:01-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-20T21:30:01Z", "ms": 377731800511.7494 }, "end": { "local": "1981-12-21T15:49:08-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-21T23:49:08Z", "ms": 377826548194.08484 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-12-20", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-12-20T06:45:38-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-20T14:45:38Z", "ms": 377707537619.75684 }, "end": { "local": "1981-12-20T06:45:38-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-20T14:45:38Z", "ms": 377707537619.75684 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "1981-12-21", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-12-21T06:46:09-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-21T14:46:09Z", "ms": 377793968727.40796 }, "end": { "local": "1981-12-21T06:46:09-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-21T14:46:09Z", "ms": 377793968727.40796 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 13:30 on Sun 20 Dec to 15:49 on Mon 21 Dec.", "fact": "1981-12-20T21:30:01Z → 1981-12-21T23:49:08Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:46 on the 20th and 06:46 on the 21st.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 20th and is on the 21st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 24263 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saphalā Ekādaśī, Tijuana, 1981: Monday 21 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-12-21", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-12-21", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Saphalā Ekādaśī 1981 falls on Monday 21 December. Ekādaśī runs from 13:30 on Sun 20 Dec to 15:49 on Mon 21 Dec and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/ekadashi?on=1981-12-21", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/pradosha-vrata?on=1981-12-23", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-12-23", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "tie-break-unstated" ], "boundary_margin_s": 968, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-12-22T18:22:51-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-23T02:22:51Z", "ms": 377922170579.766 }, "end": { "local": "1981-12-23T21:02:21-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-24T05:02:21Z", "ms": 378018141305.16614 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 9, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Pauṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-12-22T18:22:51-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-23T02:22:51Z", "ms": 377922170579.766 }, "end": { "local": "1981-12-23T21:02:21-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-24T05:02:21Z", "ms": 378018141305.16614 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-12-22", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-12-22T16:46:57-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-23T00:46:57Z", "ms": 377916417366.7356 }, "end": { "local": "1981-12-22T18:38:59-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-23T02:38:59Z", "ms": 377923138611.4307 } }, "covered_min": 16, "window_min": 112, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-12-23", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-12-23T16:47:30-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-24T00:47:30Z", "ms": 378002849645.20325 }, "end": { "local": "1981-12-23T18:39:30-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-24T02:39:30Z", "ms": 378009570158.5528 } }, "covered_min": 112, "window_min": 112, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "greater-coverage", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 18:23 on Tue 22 Dec to 21:02 on Wed 23 Dec.", "fact": "1981-12-23T02:22:51Z → 1981-12-24T05:02:21Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 16:47–18:39 on the 22nd, 16:47–18:40 on the 23rd.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 16 of 112 minutes on the 22nd and 112 of 112 on the 23rd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Both evenings qualify and the rule marks neither. The one covered longer is ruled, as a boundary.", "fact": "priority: unstated → greater-coverage · margin 968 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Tijuana, 1981: Wednesday 23 December.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (tie-break-unstated)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-12-23", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-12-23", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 1981 falls on Wednesday 23 December. Trayodaśī runs from 18:23 on Tue 22 Dec to 21:02 on Wed 23 Dec and covers all of pradoṣa that evening. It also reaches the previous evening for 16 minutes; the rule does not say which to take, and the one covered longer is ruled: treat the date as contested.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/pradosha-vrata?on=1981-12-23", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/shivaratri?on=1981-12-23", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-12-23", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "tie-break-unstated" ], "boundary_margin_s": 968, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "1981-12-23T21:02:21-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-24T05:02:21Z", "ms": 378018141305.16614 }, "end": { "local": "1981-12-24T23:40:09-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-25T07:40:09Z", "ms": 378114009106.9263 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 9, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Pauṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-12-23T21:02:21-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-24T05:02:21Z", "ms": 378018141305.16614 }, "end": { "local": "1981-12-24T23:40:09-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-25T07:40:09Z", "ms": 378114009106.9263 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-12-23", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-12-23T23:23:32-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-24T07:23:32Z", "ms": 378026611570.26416 }, "end": { "local": "1981-12-24T00:11:32-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-24T08:11:32Z", "ms": 378029491570.26416 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-12-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-12-24T23:24:01-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-25T07:24:01Z", "ms": 378113041066.959 }, "end": { "local": "1981-12-25T00:12:01-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-25T08:12:01Z", "ms": 378115921066.959 } }, "covered_min": 16, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "greater-coverage", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 21:02 on Wed 23 Dec to 23:40 on Thu 24 Dec.", "fact": "1981-12-24T05:02:21Z → 1981-12-25T07:40:09Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 23:24–00:12 on the 23rd, 23:24–00:12 on the 24th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 23rd and 16 of 48 on the 24th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Both nights qualify and the rule marks neither. The one covered longer is ruled, as a boundary.", "fact": "priority: unstated → greater-coverage · margin 968 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Tijuana, 1981: Wednesday 23 December.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (tie-break-unstated)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-12-23", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-12-23", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Śivarātri 1981 falls on Wednesday 23 December. Caturdaśī runs from 21:02 on Wed 23 Dec to 23:40 on Thu 24 Dec and covers all of niśītha that night. It also reaches the next night for 16 minutes; the rule does not say which to take, and the one covered longer is ruled: treat the date as contested.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/shivaratri?on=1981-12-23", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/tijuana/festivals/1981/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=1981-12-29", "festival": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "name": "Vināyaka Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "3981609", "year": 1981, "local_date": "1981-12-29", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 8168, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "1981-12-29T08:01:32-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-29T16:01:32Z", "ms": 378489691859.1289 }, "end": { "local": "1981-12-30T09:10:39-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-30T17:10:39Z", "ms": 378580238986.50134 }, "month": { "amanta": 9, "purnimanta": 9, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Pauṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Pauṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "1981-12-29T08:01:32-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-29T16:01:32Z", "ms": 378489691859.1289 }, "end": { "local": "1981-12-30T09:10:39-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-30T17:10:39Z", "ms": 378580238986.50134 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "1981-12-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-12-29T11:26:18-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-29T19:26:18Z", "ms": 378501978032.44824 }, "end": { "local": "1981-12-29T12:14:18-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-29T20:14:18Z", "ms": 378504858032.44824 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "1981-12-30", "window": { "start": { "local": "1981-12-30T11:26:47-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-30T19:26:47Z", "ms": 378588407360.9169 }, "end": { "local": "1981-12-30T12:14:47-08:00", "utc": "1981-12-30T20:14:47Z", "ms": 378591287360.9169 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 08:02 on Tue 29 Dec to 09:11 on Wed 30 Dec.", "fact": "1981-12-29T16:01:32Z → 1981-12-30T17:10:39Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:26–12:14 on the 29th, 11:27–12:15 on the 30th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 29th and 0 of 48 on the 30th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 8168 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vināyaka Caturthī, Tijuana, 1981: Tuesday 29 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-12-29", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "1981-12-29", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Tijuana, Vināyaka Caturthī 1981 falls on Tuesday 29 December. Caturthī runs from 08:02 on Tue 29 Dec to 09:11 on Wed 30 Dec and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/tijuana/festivals/1981/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=1981-12-29", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } } ], "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }