{ "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095", "place": { "id": "99072", "slug": "mosul", "name": "Mosul", "region": "Nineveh, Iraq", "country": "IQ", "lat": 36.335, "lon": 43.11889, "elevation_m": 228, "tz": "Asia/Baghdad" }, "year": 2095, "tradition": "smarta", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "rulings": [ { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/ekadashi?on=2095-01-02", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Saphalā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-01-02", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 31308, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-01-01T16:01:15+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-01T13:01:15Z", "ms": 3944725274959.8105 }, "end": { "local": "2095-01-02T16:44:17+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-02T13:44:17Z", "ms": 3944814256504.6245 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 9, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Pauṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-01-01T16:01:15+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-01T13:01:15Z", "ms": 3944725274959.8105 }, "end": { "local": "2095-01-02T16:44:17+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-02T13:44:17Z", "ms": 3944814256504.6245 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-01-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-01-01T07:19:27+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-01T04:19:27Z", "ms": 3944693967258.907 }, "end": { "local": "2095-01-01T07:19:27+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-01T04:19:27Z", "ms": 3944693967258.907 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-01-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-01-02T07:19:36+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-02T04:19:36Z", "ms": 3944780376422.478 }, "end": { "local": "2095-01-02T07:19:36+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-02T04:19:36Z", "ms": 3944780376422.478 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 16:01 on Sat 1 Jan to 16:44 on Sun 2 Jan.", "fact": "2095-01-01T13:01:15Z → 2095-01-02T13:44:17Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 07:19 on the 1st and 07:20 on the 2nd.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 1st and is on the 2nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 31308 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saphalā Ekādaśī, Mosul, 2095: Sunday 2 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-01-02", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-01-02", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Saphalā Ekādaśī 2095 falls on Sunday 2 January. Ekādaśī runs from 16:01 on Sat 1 Jan to 16:44 on Sun 2 Jan and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/ekadashi?on=2095-01-02", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/pradosha-vrata?on=2095-01-03", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-01-03", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 1320, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-01-03T16:42:53+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-03T13:42:53Z", "ms": 3944900572664.4326 }, "end": { "local": "2095-01-04T15:57:54+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-04T12:57:54Z", "ms": 3944984273916.6357 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 9, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Pauṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-01-03T16:42:53+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-03T13:42:53Z", "ms": 3944900572664.4326 }, "end": { "local": "2095-01-04T15:57:54+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-04T12:57:54Z", "ms": 3944984273916.6357 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-01-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-01-03T17:04:53+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-03T14:04:53Z", "ms": 3944901892776.587 }, "end": { "local": "2095-01-03T18:58:52+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-03T15:58:52Z", "ms": 3944908732263.486 } }, "covered_min": 114, "window_min": 114, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-01-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-01-04T17:05:43+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-04T14:05:43Z", "ms": 3944988342788.67 }, "end": { "local": "2095-01-04T18:59:36+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-04T15:59:36Z", "ms": 3944995176049.444 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 114, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 16:43 on Mon 3 Jan to 15:58 on Tue 4 Jan.", "fact": "2095-01-03T13:42:53Z → 2095-01-04T12:57:54Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 17:05–18:59 on the 3rd, 17:06–19:00 on the 4th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 114 of 114 minutes on the 3rd and 0 of 114 on the 4th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 1320 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Mosul, 2095: Monday 3 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-01-03", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-01-03", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 2095 falls on Monday 3 January. Trayodaśī runs from 16:43 on Mon 3 Jan to 15:58 on Tue 4 Jan and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/pradosha-vrata?on=2095-01-03", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/shivaratri?on=2095-01-04", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-01-04", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 28254, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-01-04T15:57:54+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-04T12:57:54Z", "ms": 3944984273916.6357 }, "end": { "local": "2095-01-05T14:33:19+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-05T11:33:19Z", "ms": 3945065599237.521 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 9, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Pauṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-01-04T15:57:54+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-04T12:57:54Z", "ms": 3944984273916.6357 }, "end": { "local": "2095-01-05T14:33:19+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-05T11:33:19Z", "ms": 3945065599237.521 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-01-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-01-04T23:48:48+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-04T20:48:48Z", "ms": 3945012527516.5723 }, "end": { "local": "2095-01-05T00:36:48+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-04T21:36:48Z", "ms": 3945015407516.5723 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-01-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-01-05T23:49:14+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-05T20:49:14Z", "ms": 3945098953767.177 }, "end": { "local": "2095-01-06T00:37:14+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-05T21:37:14Z", "ms": 3945101833767.177 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 15:58 on Tue 4 Jan to 14:33 on Wed 5 Jan.", "fact": "2095-01-04T12:57:54Z → 2095-01-05T11:33:19Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 23:49–00:37 on the 4th, 23:49–00:37 on the 5th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 4th and 0 of 48 on the 5th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 28254 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Mosul, 2095: Tuesday 4 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-01-04", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-01-04", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Śivarātri 2095 falls on Tuesday 4 January. Caturdaśī runs from 15:58 on Tue 4 Jan to 14:33 on Wed 5 Jan and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/shivaratri?on=2095-01-04", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2095-01-09", "festival": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "name": "Vināyaka Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-01-09", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 25793, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2095-01-09T04:41:04+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-09T01:41:04Z", "ms": 3945375664149.2905 }, "end": { "local": "2095-01-10T01:50:47+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-09T22:50:47Z", "ms": 3945451847094.453 }, "month": { "amanta": 9, "purnimanta": 9, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Pauṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Pauṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-01-09T04:41:04+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-09T01:41:04Z", "ms": 3945375664149.2905 }, "end": { "local": "2095-01-10T01:50:47+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-09T22:50:47Z", "ms": 3945451847094.453 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-01-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-01-09T11:50:57+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-09T08:50:57Z", "ms": 3945401457308.0894 }, "end": { "local": "2095-01-09T12:38:57+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-09T09:38:57Z", "ms": 3945404337308.0894 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-01-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-01-10T11:51:22+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-10T08:51:22Z", "ms": 3945487882018.4214 }, "end": { "local": "2095-01-10T12:39:22+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-10T09:39:22Z", "ms": 3945490762018.4214 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 04:41 on Sun 9 Jan to 01:51 on Mon 10 Jan.", "fact": "2095-01-09T01:41:04Z → 2095-01-09T22:50:47Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:51–12:39 on the 9th, 11:51–12:39 on the 10th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 9th and 0 of 48 on the 10th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 25793 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vināyaka Caturthī, Mosul, 2095: Sunday 9 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-01-09", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-01-09", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Vināyaka Caturthī 2095 falls on Sunday 9 January. Caturthī runs from 04:41 on Sun 9 Jan to 01:51 on Mon 10 Jan and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2095-01-09", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/bhogi", "festival": "bhogi", "name": "Bhogi", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-01-14", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 42930, "anga": { "type": "sankranti", "index": 9, "key": "makara", "name": "Makara", "start": { "local": "2095-01-15T05:20:26+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-15T02:20:26Z", "ms": 3945896426234.807 }, "end": { "local": "2095-02-13T18:19:56+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-13T15:19:56Z", "ms": 3948448796264.4893 } }, "span": { "of": "transit", "start": { "local": "2095-01-15T05:20:26+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-15T02:20:26Z", "ms": 3945896426234.807 }, "end": { "local": "2095-01-15T05:20:26+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-15T02:20:26Z", "ms": 3945896426234.807 } }, "kaala": "sunset-day", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-01-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-01-14T17:14:57+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-14T14:14:57Z", "ms": 3945852896884.27 }, "end": { "local": "2095-01-15T17:15:57+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-15T14:15:57Z", "ms": 3945939356520.5737 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 1441, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-01-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-01-15T17:15:57+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-15T14:15:57Z", "ms": 3945939356520.5737 }, "end": { "local": "2095-01-16T17:16:57+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-16T14:16:57Z", "ms": 3946025816728.4585 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 1441, "qualifies": false } ], "follows": { "festival": "pongal", "name": "Pongal", "local_date": "2095-01-15", "days": -1 }, "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "The Sun enters Makara at 05:20 on Sat 15 Jan.", "fact": "2095-01-15T02:20:26Z · nirayana, lahiri-iae1985" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "The day is counted from the sunset before it to its own sunset: the day of the 15th ends at 17:16, and the day of the 16th ends at 17:17.", "fact": "sunset-day: sunset-to-sunset · sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "The festival is kept on the day of the transit, the day counted from the sunset before it: a transit after sunset belongs to the next day. The transit falls between the sunsets of the 14th and the 15th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 106" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "An instant falls in one day and no other. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "day counted from sunset → only-day · margin 42930 s" }, { "step": "counted", "text": "Bhogi is kept the day before Pongal: Saturday 15 January is the day taken above.", "fact": "follows: pongal − 1 d" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Bhogi, Mosul, 2095: Friday 14 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "solar", "id": "bhogi", "follows": { "festival": "pongal", "days": -1 }, "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Makaradi — Makaradi snana, Magh Bihu (Assam), Tila samkranti, Pongal (S. India), Bhogi (S. India — on the day before Pongal), Mattu Pongal (S. India — on the day after Pongal)." }, { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, Rules of Samkranti", "locator": "p. 244", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The Tamil rule: In the Tamil districts the rule is that when a samkranti takes place before sunset, the month begins on the same day, while if it takes place after sunset the month begins on the following day." } ], "rashi": "Makara", "day_from": "sunset" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-01-14", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-01-14", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "reckoning", "id": "civil-day", "local_date": "2095-01-14", "statement": "Counted from midnight", "reference": { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The following festivals are observed according to the day of Sun's transit into rasis (Ravi-samkramana). For this purpose the day has been taken to begin from midnight, i.e., when the samkramana takes place after midnight, the festival relating to the samkramana is to be observed on the following day." } }, { "kind": "reckoning", "id": "sunrise-day", "local_date": "2095-01-13", "statement": "Counted from sunrise (the Orissa rule)", "reference": { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, Rules of Samkranti", "locator": "p. 244", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The Orissa rule: In Orissa the solar months of the Amli and Vilayati eras begin civilly on the same day (sunrise to next sunrise) as the samkranti, irrespective of whether this takes place before or after midnight." } } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Bhogi 2095 falls on Friday 14 January. It is kept the day before Pongal, which falls on Saturday 15 January. The Sun enters Makara at 05:20 on Sat 15 Jan. The rule counts the day from sunset to sunset, and the transit falls between the sunsets of the 14th and the 15th. Counted from sunrise, as in Orissa, it is 13 January.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/bhogi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/pongal", "festival": "pongal", "name": "Pongal", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-01-15", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 42930, "anga": { "type": "sankranti", "index": 9, "key": "makara", "name": "Makara", "start": { "local": "2095-01-15T05:20:26+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-15T02:20:26Z", "ms": 3945896426234.807 }, "end": { "local": "2095-02-13T18:19:56+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-13T15:19:56Z", "ms": 3948448796264.4893 } }, "span": { "of": "transit", "start": { "local": "2095-01-15T05:20:26+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-15T02:20:26Z", "ms": 3945896426234.807 }, "end": { "local": "2095-01-15T05:20:26+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-15T02:20:26Z", "ms": 3945896426234.807 } }, "kaala": "sunset-day", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-01-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-01-14T17:14:57+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-14T14:14:57Z", "ms": 3945852896884.27 }, "end": { "local": "2095-01-15T17:15:57+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-15T14:15:57Z", "ms": 3945939356520.5737 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 1441, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-01-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-01-15T17:15:57+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-15T14:15:57Z", "ms": 3945939356520.5737 }, "end": { "local": "2095-01-16T17:16:57+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-16T14:16:57Z", "ms": 3946025816728.4585 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 1441, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "The Sun enters Makara at 05:20 on Sat 15 Jan.", "fact": "2095-01-15T02:20:26Z · nirayana, lahiri-iae1985" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "The day is counted from the sunset before it to its own sunset: the day of the 15th ends at 17:16, and the day of the 16th ends at 17:17.", "fact": "sunset-day: sunset-to-sunset · sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "The festival is kept on the day of the transit, the day counted from the sunset before it: a transit after sunset belongs to the next day. The transit falls between the sunsets of the 14th and the 15th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 106" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "An instant falls in one day and no other. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "day counted from sunset → only-day · margin 42930 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Pongal, Mosul, 2095: Saturday 15 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "solar", "id": "pongal", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Makaradi — Makaradi snana, Magh Bihu (Assam), Tila samkranti, Pongal (S. India), Bhogi (S. India — on the day before Pongal), Mattu Pongal (S. India — on the day after Pongal)." }, { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, Rules of Samkranti", "locator": "p. 244", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The Tamil rule: In the Tamil districts the rule is that when a samkranti takes place before sunset, the month begins on the same day, while if it takes place after sunset the month begins on the following day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The rule that heads the solar festivals, the day \"taken to begin from midnight\" (p. 106), is not applied to Pongal. It is kept on the first day of the month of Makara as the Tamil districts count it, a transit after sunset going to the next day (p. 244); the Rashtriya Panchang prints Pongal so.", "rashi": "Makara", "day_from": "sunset" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-01-15", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-01-15", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "reckoning", "id": "civil-day", "local_date": "2095-01-15", "statement": "Counted from midnight", "reference": { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The following festivals are observed according to the day of Sun's transit into rasis (Ravi-samkramana). For this purpose the day has been taken to begin from midnight, i.e., when the samkramana takes place after midnight, the festival relating to the samkramana is to be observed on the following day." } }, { "kind": "reckoning", "id": "sunrise-day", "local_date": "2095-01-14", "statement": "Counted from sunrise (the Orissa rule)", "reference": { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, Rules of Samkranti", "locator": "p. 244", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The Orissa rule: In Orissa the solar months of the Amli and Vilayati eras begin civilly on the same day (sunrise to next sunrise) as the samkranti, irrespective of whether this takes place before or after midnight." } } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Pongal 2095 falls on Saturday 15 January. The Sun enters Makara at 05:20 on Sat 15 Jan. The rule counts the day from sunset to sunset, and the transit falls between the sunsets of the 14th and the 15th. Counted from sunrise, as in Orissa, it is 14 January.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/pongal", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/makara-sankranti", "festival": "makara-sankranti", "name": "Makara Saṅkrānti", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-01-15", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 19226, "anga": { "type": "sankranti", "index": 9, "key": "makara", "name": "Makara", "start": { "local": "2095-01-15T05:20:26+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-15T02:20:26Z", "ms": 3945896426234.807 }, "end": { "local": "2095-02-13T18:19:56+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-13T15:19:56Z", "ms": 3948448796264.4893 } }, "span": { "of": "transit", "start": { "local": "2095-01-15T05:20:26+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-15T02:20:26Z", "ms": 3945896426234.807 }, "end": { "local": "2095-01-15T05:20:26+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-15T02:20:26Z", "ms": 3945896426234.807 } }, "kaala": "civil-day", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-01-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-01-14T00:00:00+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-13T21:00:00Z", "ms": 3945790800000 }, "end": { "local": "2095-01-15T00:00:00+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-14T21:00:00Z", "ms": 3945877200000 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 1440, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-01-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-01-15T00:00:00+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-14T21:00:00Z", "ms": 3945877200000 }, "end": { "local": "2095-01-16T00:00:00+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-15T21:00:00Z", "ms": 3945963600000 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 1440, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "The Sun enters Makara at 05:20 on Sat 15 Jan.", "fact": "2095-01-15T02:20:26Z · nirayana, lahiri-iae1985" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "The day is counted from midnight to midnight, on the clock of Mosul.", "fact": "civil-day: midnight-to-midnight · Asia/Baghdad" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "The festival is kept on the day of the transit, the day counted from midnight. The transit falls on the 15th, not the 14th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 106" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "An instant falls in one day and no other. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "day counted from midnight → only-day · margin 19226 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Makara Saṅkrānti, Mosul, 2095: Saturday 15 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "solar", "id": "makara-sankranti", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Makaradi — Makaradi snana, Magh Bihu (Assam), Tila samkranti, Pongal (S. India), Bhogi (S. India — on the day before Pongal), Mattu Pongal (S. India — on the day after Pongal)." }, { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The following festivals are observed according to the day of Sun's transit into rasis (Ravi-samkramana). For this purpose the day has been taken to begin from midnight, i.e., when the samkramana takes place after midnight, the festival relating to the samkramana is to be observed on the following day." } ], "rashi": "Makara", "day_from": "midnight" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-01-15", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-01-15", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "reckoning", "id": "sunrise-day", "local_date": "2095-01-14", "statement": "Counted from sunrise (the Orissa rule)", "reference": { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, Rules of Samkranti", "locator": "p. 244", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The Orissa rule: In Orissa the solar months of the Amli and Vilayati eras begin civilly on the same day (sunrise to next sunrise) as the samkranti, irrespective of whether this takes place before or after midnight." } }, { "kind": "reckoning", "id": "sunset-rule", "local_date": "2095-01-15", "statement": "Past sunset, the next day (the Tamil rule)", "reference": { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, Rules of Samkranti", "locator": "p. 244", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The Tamil rule: In the Tamil districts the rule is that when a samkranti takes place before sunset, the month begins on the same day, while if it takes place after sunset the month begins on the following day." } } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Makara Saṅkrānti 2095 falls on Saturday 15 January. The Sun enters Makara at 05:20 on Sat 15 Jan, and the rule counts the day from midnight. Counted from sunrise, as in Orissa, it is 14 January.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/makara-sankranti", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/mattu-pongal", "festival": "mattu-pongal", "name": "Mattu Pongal", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-01-16", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 42930, "anga": { "type": "sankranti", "index": 9, "key": "makara", "name": "Makara", "start": { "local": "2095-01-15T05:20:26+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-15T02:20:26Z", "ms": 3945896426234.807 }, "end": { "local": "2095-02-13T18:19:56+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-13T15:19:56Z", "ms": 3948448796264.4893 } }, "span": { "of": "transit", "start": { "local": "2095-01-15T05:20:26+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-15T02:20:26Z", "ms": 3945896426234.807 }, "end": { "local": "2095-01-15T05:20:26+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-15T02:20:26Z", "ms": 3945896426234.807 } }, "kaala": "sunset-day", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-01-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-01-14T17:14:57+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-14T14:14:57Z", "ms": 3945852896884.27 }, "end": { "local": "2095-01-15T17:15:57+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-15T14:15:57Z", "ms": 3945939356520.5737 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 1441, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-01-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-01-15T17:15:57+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-15T14:15:57Z", "ms": 3945939356520.5737 }, "end": { "local": "2095-01-16T17:16:57+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-16T14:16:57Z", "ms": 3946025816728.4585 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 1441, "qualifies": false } ], "follows": { "festival": "pongal", "name": "Pongal", "local_date": "2095-01-15", "days": 1 }, "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "The Sun enters Makara at 05:20 on Sat 15 Jan.", "fact": "2095-01-15T02:20:26Z · nirayana, lahiri-iae1985" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "The day is counted from the sunset before it to its own sunset: the day of the 15th ends at 17:16, and the day of the 16th ends at 17:17.", "fact": "sunset-day: sunset-to-sunset · sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "The festival is kept on the day of the transit, the day counted from the sunset before it: a transit after sunset belongs to the next day. The transit falls between the sunsets of the 14th and the 15th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 106" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "An instant falls in one day and no other. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "day counted from sunset → only-day · margin 42930 s" }, { "step": "counted", "text": "Mattu Pongal is kept the day after Pongal: Saturday 15 January is the day taken above.", "fact": "follows: pongal + 1 d" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Mattu Pongal, Mosul, 2095: Sunday 16 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "solar", "id": "mattu-pongal", "follows": { "festival": "pongal", "days": 1 }, "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Makaradi — Makaradi snana, Magh Bihu (Assam), Tila samkranti, Pongal (S. India), Bhogi (S. India — on the day before Pongal), Mattu Pongal (S. India — on the day after Pongal)." }, { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, Rules of Samkranti", "locator": "p. 244", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The Tamil rule: In the Tamil districts the rule is that when a samkranti takes place before sunset, the month begins on the same day, while if it takes place after sunset the month begins on the following day." } ], "rashi": "Makara", "day_from": "sunset" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-01-16", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-01-16", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "reckoning", "id": "civil-day", "local_date": "2095-01-16", "statement": "Counted from midnight", "reference": { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The following festivals are observed according to the day of Sun's transit into rasis (Ravi-samkramana). For this purpose the day has been taken to begin from midnight, i.e., when the samkramana takes place after midnight, the festival relating to the samkramana is to be observed on the following day." } }, { "kind": "reckoning", "id": "sunrise-day", "local_date": "2095-01-15", "statement": "Counted from sunrise (the Orissa rule)", "reference": { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, Rules of Samkranti", "locator": "p. 244", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The Orissa rule: In Orissa the solar months of the Amli and Vilayati eras begin civilly on the same day (sunrise to next sunrise) as the samkranti, irrespective of whether this takes place before or after midnight." } } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Mattu Pongal 2095 falls on Sunday 16 January. It is kept the day after Pongal, which falls on Saturday 15 January. The Sun enters Makara at 05:20 on Sat 15 Jan. The rule counts the day from sunset to sunset, and the transit falls between the sunsets of the 14th and the 15th. Counted from sunrise, as in Orissa, it is 15 January.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/mattu-pongal", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/ekadashi?on=2095-01-16", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Putradā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-01-16", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 23252, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-01-15T14:17:20+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-15T11:17:20Z", "ms": 3945928639977.4863 }, "end": { "local": "2095-01-16T13:45:50+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-16T10:45:50Z", "ms": 3946013149591.7524 }, "month": { "amanta": 9, "purnimanta": 9, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Pauṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Pauṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-01-15T14:17:20+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-15T11:17:20Z", "ms": 3945928639977.4863 }, "end": { "local": "2095-01-16T13:45:50+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-16T10:45:50Z", "ms": 3946013149591.7524 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-01-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-01-15T07:18:36+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-15T04:18:36Z", "ms": 3945903515842.5713 }, "end": { "local": "2095-01-15T07:18:36+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-15T04:18:36Z", "ms": 3945903515842.5713 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-01-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-01-16T07:18:17+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-16T04:18:17Z", "ms": 3945989897260.698 }, "end": { "local": "2095-01-16T07:18:17+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-16T04:18:17Z", "ms": 3945989897260.698 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 14:17 on Sat 15 Jan to 13:46 on Sun 16 Jan.", "fact": "2095-01-15T11:17:20Z → 2095-01-16T10:45:50Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 07:19 on the 15th and 07:18 on the 16th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 15th and is on the 16th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 23252 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Putradā Ekādaśī, Mosul, 2095: Sunday 16 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-01-16", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-01-16", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Putradā Ekādaśī 2095 falls on Sunday 16 January. Ekādaśī runs from 14:17 on Sat 15 Jan to 13:46 on Sun 16 Jan and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/ekadashi?on=2095-01-16", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/pradosha-vrata?on=2095-01-17", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-01-17", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 12009, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-01-17T13:39:52+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-17T10:39:52Z", "ms": 3946099191669.324 }, "end": { "local": "2095-01-18T13:58:50+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-18T10:58:50Z", "ms": 3946186729858.625 }, "month": { "amanta": 9, "purnimanta": 9, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Pauṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Pauṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-01-17T13:39:52+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-17T10:39:52Z", "ms": 3946099191669.324 }, "end": { "local": "2095-01-18T13:58:50+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-18T10:58:50Z", "ms": 3946186729858.625 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-01-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-01-17T17:17:57+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-17T14:17:57Z", "ms": 3946112277463.457 }, "end": { "local": "2095-01-17T19:09:54+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-17T16:09:54Z", "ms": 3946118994370.9546 } }, "covered_min": 112, "window_min": 112, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-01-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-01-18T17:18:59+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-18T14:18:59Z", "ms": 3946198738682.5835 }, "end": { "local": "2095-01-18T19:10:44+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-18T16:10:44Z", "ms": 3946205444177.9585 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 112, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 13:40 on Mon 17 Jan to 13:59 on Tue 18 Jan.", "fact": "2095-01-17T10:39:52Z → 2095-01-18T10:58:50Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 17:18–19:10 on the 17th, 17:19–19:11 on the 18th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 112 of 112 minutes on the 17th and 0 of 112 on the 18th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 12009 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Mosul, 2095: Monday 17 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-01-17", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-01-17", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 2095 falls on Monday 17 January. Trayodaśī runs from 13:40 on Mon 17 Jan to 13:59 on Tue 18 Jan and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/pradosha-vrata?on=2095-01-17", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2095-01-24", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-01-24", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 4658, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2095-01-23T21:27:37+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-23T18:27:37Z", "ms": 3946645656673.591 }, "end": { "local": "2095-01-24T23:55:03+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-24T20:55:03Z", "ms": 3946740902949.0854 }, "month": { "amanta": 9, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Pauṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-01-23T21:27:37+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-23T18:27:37Z", "ms": 3946645656673.591 }, "end": { "local": "2095-01-24T23:55:03+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-24T20:55:03Z", "ms": 3946740902949.0854 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-01-23", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-01-23T20:09:59+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-23T17:09:59Z", "ms": 3946640998587.304 }, "end": { "local": "2095-01-23T20:09:59+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-23T17:09:59Z", "ms": 3946640998587.304 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-01-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-01-24T21:06:28+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-24T18:06:28Z", "ms": 3946730787892.497 }, "end": { "local": "2095-01-24T21:06:28+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-24T18:06:28Z", "ms": 3946730787892.497 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 21:28 on Sun 23 Jan to 23:55 on Mon 24 Jan.", "fact": "2095-01-23T18:27:37Z → 2095-01-24T20:55:03Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 20:10 on the 23rd and 21:06 on the 24th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is not on the 23rd and is on the 24th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 4658 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Mosul, 2095: Monday 24 January.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-01-24", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-01-24", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 2095 falls on Monday 24 January. Caturthī runs from 21:28 on Sun 23 Jan to 23:55 on Mon 24 Jan and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2095-01-24", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/ekadashi?on=2095-02-01", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Ṣaṭtilā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-02-01", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 9494, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-01-31T10:19:17+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-31T07:19:17Z", "ms": 3947296757415.7607 }, "end": { "local": "2095-02-01T09:47:24+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-01T06:47:24Z", "ms": 3947381243805.944 }, "month": { "amanta": 9, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Pauṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-01-31T10:19:17+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-31T07:19:17Z", "ms": 3947296757415.7607 }, "end": { "local": "2095-02-01T09:47:24+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-01T06:47:24Z", "ms": 3947381243805.944 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-01-31", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-01-31T07:09:57+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-31T04:09:57Z", "ms": 3947285396616.6074 }, "end": { "local": "2095-01-31T07:09:57+03:00", "utc": "2095-01-31T04:09:57Z", "ms": 3947285396616.6074 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-02-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-02-01T07:09:10+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-01T04:09:10Z", "ms": 3947371749532.2305 }, "end": { "local": "2095-02-01T07:09:10+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-01T04:09:10Z", "ms": 3947371749532.2305 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 10:19 on Mon 31 Jan to 09:47 on Tue 1 Feb.", "fact": "2095-01-31T07:19:17Z → 2095-02-01T06:47:24Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 07:10 on the 31st and 07:09 on the 1st.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 31st and is on the 1st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 9494 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Ṣaṭtilā Ekādaśī, Mosul, 2095: Tuesday 1 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-02-01", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-02-01", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Ṣaṭtilā Ekādaśī 2095 falls on Tuesday 1 February. Ekādaśī runs from 10:19 on Mon 31 Jan to 09:47 on Tue 1 Feb and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/ekadashi?on=2095-02-01", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/pradosha-vrata?on=2095-02-02", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-02-02", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 32893, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-02-02T08:26:36+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-02T05:26:36Z", "ms": 3947462796398.9546 }, "end": { "local": "2095-02-03T06:21:36+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-03T03:21:36Z", "ms": 3947541695611.6123 }, "month": { "amanta": 9, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Pauṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-02-02T08:26:36+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-02T05:26:36Z", "ms": 3947462796398.9546 }, "end": { "local": "2095-02-03T06:21:36+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-03T03:21:36Z", "ms": 3947541695611.6123 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-02-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-02-02T17:34:49+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-02T14:34:49Z", "ms": 3947495689369.3315 }, "end": { "local": "2095-02-02T19:23:11+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-02T16:23:11Z", "ms": 3947502190879.325 } }, "covered_min": 108, "window_min": 108, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-02-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-02-03T17:35:53+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-03T14:35:53Z", "ms": 3947582153367.6377 }, "end": { "local": "2095-02-03T19:23:59+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-03T16:23:59Z", "ms": 3947588639451.091 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 108, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 08:27 on Wed 2 Feb to 06:22 on Thu 3 Feb.", "fact": "2095-02-02T05:26:36Z → 2095-02-03T03:21:36Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 17:35–19:23 on the 2nd, 17:36–19:24 on the 3rd.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 108 of 108 minutes on the 2nd and 0 of 108 on the 3rd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 32893 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Mosul, 2095: Wednesday 2 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-02-02", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-02-02", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 2095 falls on Wednesday 2 February. Trayodaśī runs from 08:27 on Wed 2 Feb to 06:22 on Thu 3 Feb and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/pradosha-vrata?on=2095-02-02", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/yama-tarpana", "festival": "yama-tarpana", "name": "Yama Tarpaṇa", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-02-03", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 2755, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-02-03T06:21:36+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-03T03:21:36Z", "ms": 3947541695611.6123 }, "end": { "local": "2095-02-04T03:39:47+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-04T00:39:47Z", "ms": 3947618386850.7153 }, "month": { "amanta": 9, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Pauṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-02-03T06:21:36+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-03T03:21:36Z", "ms": 3947541695611.6123 }, "end": { "local": "2095-02-04T03:39:47+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-04T00:39:47Z", "ms": 3947618386850.7153 } }, "kaala": "arunodaya", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-02-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-02-03T05:19:09+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-03T02:19:09Z", "ms": 3947537949184.2905 }, "end": { "local": "2095-02-03T07:07:31+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-03T04:07:31Z", "ms": 3947544450694.284 } }, "covered_min": 46, "window_min": 108, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-02-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-02-04T05:18:33+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-04T02:18:33Z", "ms": 3947624312910.084 }, "end": { "local": "2095-02-04T07:06:39+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-04T04:06:39Z", "ms": 3947630798993.537 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 108, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 06:22 on Thu 3 Feb to 03:40 on Fri 4 Feb.", "fact": "2095-02-03T03:21:36Z → 2095-02-04T00:39:47Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Aruṇodaya is 2 muhūrtas before sunrise: 05:19–07:08 on the 3rd, 05:19–07:07 on the 4th.", "fact": "arunodaya: prev-night-muhurta-14-15 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during aruṇodaya. It covers 46 of 108 minutes on the 3rd and 0 of 108 on the 4th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one dawn qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 2755 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Yama Tarpaṇa, Mosul, 2095: Thursday 3 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "yama-tarpana", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 14 Yama tarpana (covering a period of 4 ghatikas before sunrise)" } ], "kaala": "arunodaya", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-02-03", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-02-03", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Yama Tarpaṇa 2095 falls on Thursday 3 February. Caturdaśī runs from 06:22 on Thu 3 Feb to 03:40 on Fri 4 Feb and covers 46 of 108 minutes of aruṇodaya that dawn.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/yama-tarpana", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/shivaratri?on=2095-02-03", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-02-03", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 10471, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-02-03T06:21:36+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-03T03:21:36Z", "ms": 3947541695611.6123 }, "end": { "local": "2095-02-04T03:39:47+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-04T00:39:47Z", "ms": 3947618386850.7153 }, "month": { "amanta": 9, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Pauṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-02-03T06:21:36+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-03T03:21:36Z", "ms": 3947541695611.6123 }, "end": { "local": "2095-02-04T03:39:47+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-04T00:39:47Z", "ms": 3947618386850.7153 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-02-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-02-02T23:57:10+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-02T20:57:10Z", "ms": 3947518630031.8076 }, "end": { "local": "2095-02-03T00:45:10+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-02T21:45:10Z", "ms": 3947521510031.8076 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-02-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-02-03T23:57:16+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-03T20:57:16Z", "ms": 3947605036180.5874 }, "end": { "local": "2095-02-04T00:45:16+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-03T21:45:16Z", "ms": 3947607916180.5874 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 06:22 on Thu 3 Feb to 03:40 on Fri 4 Feb.", "fact": "2095-02-03T03:21:36Z → 2095-02-04T00:39:47Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 23:57–00:45 on the 2nd, 23:57–00:45 on the 3rd.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 2nd and 48 of 48 on the 3rd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 10471 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Mosul, 2095: Thursday 3 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-02-03", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-02-03", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Śivarātri 2095 falls on Thursday 3 February. Caturdaśī runs from 06:22 on Thu 3 Feb to 03:40 on Fri 4 Feb and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/shivaratri?on=2095-02-03", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/tila-chaturthi", "festival": "tila-chaturthi", "name": "Tila Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-02-07", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 13044, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2095-02-07T14:02:44+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-07T11:02:44Z", "ms": 3947914964405.4634 }, "end": { "local": "2095-02-08T10:48:50+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-08T07:48:50Z", "ms": 3947989729857.3696 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-02-07T14:02:44+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-07T11:02:44Z", "ms": 3947914964405.4634 }, "end": { "local": "2095-02-08T10:48:50+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-08T07:48:50Z", "ms": 3947989729857.3696 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-02-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-02-07T17:40:08+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-07T14:40:08Z", "ms": 3947928008057.0464 }, "end": { "local": "2095-02-07T19:27:11+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-07T16:27:11Z", "ms": 3947934430660.0312 } }, "covered_min": 107, "window_min": 107, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-02-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-02-08T17:41:11+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-08T14:41:11Z", "ms": 3948014471267.0693 }, "end": { "local": "2095-02-08T19:27:58+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-08T16:27:58Z", "ms": 3948020877592.221 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 107, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 14:03 on Mon 7 Feb to 10:49 on Tue 8 Feb.", "fact": "2095-02-07T11:02:44Z → 2095-02-08T07:48:50Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 17:40–19:27 on the 7th, 17:41–19:28 on the 8th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 107 of 107 minutes on the 7th and 0 of 107 on the 8th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 13044 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Tila Caturthī, Mosul, 2095: Monday 7 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "tila-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 4 Tila caturthi and Kunda caturthi (pradosavyapini), Varada caturthi (Bengal & Orissa), Ganesa caturthi, Ganesa jayanti (madhyahnavyapini purvaviddha)." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-02-07", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-02-07", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Tila Caturthī 2095 falls on Monday 7 February. Caturthī runs from 14:03 on Mon 7 Feb to 10:49 on Tue 8 Feb and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/tila-chaturthi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/shri-panchami", "festival": "shri-panchami", "name": "Śrī Pañcamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-02-08", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 4155, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 4, "key": "panchami", "name": "Pañcamī", "start": { "local": "2095-02-08T10:48:50+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-08T07:48:50Z", "ms": 3947989729857.3696 }, "end": { "local": "2095-02-09T07:58:28+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-09T04:58:28Z", "ms": 3948065908192.991 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-02-08T10:48:50+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-08T07:48:50Z", "ms": 3947989729857.3696 }, "end": { "local": "2095-02-09T07:58:28+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-09T04:58:28Z", "ms": 3948065908192.991 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-02-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-02-08T11:58:04+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-08T08:58:04Z", "ms": 3947993884423.252 }, "end": { "local": "2095-02-08T12:46:04+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-08T09:46:04Z", "ms": 3947996764423.252 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-02-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-02-09T11:58:06+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-09T08:58:06Z", "ms": 3948080286475.4995 }, "end": { "local": "2095-02-09T12:46:06+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-09T09:46:06Z", "ms": 3948083166475.4995 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pañcamī runs from 10:49 on Tue 8 Feb to 07:58 on Wed 9 Feb.", "fact": "2095-02-08T07:48:50Z → 2095-02-09T04:58:28Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:58–12:46 on the 8th, 11:58–12:46 on the 9th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pañcamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 8th and 0 of 48 on the 9th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 4155 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śrī Pañcamī, Mosul, 2095: Tuesday 8 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shri-panchami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 5 Sri Pancami (purvaviddha), Sarasvati puja (Bengal), Vasanta pancami, Madana pancami." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-02-08", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-02-08", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Śrī Pañcamī 2095 falls on Tuesday 8 February. Pañcamī runs from 10:49 on Tue 8 Feb to 07:58 on Wed 9 Feb and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/shri-panchami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/vasanta-panchami", "festival": "vasanta-panchami", "name": "Vasanta Pañcamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-02-08", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 4155, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 4, "key": "panchami", "name": "Pañcamī", "start": { "local": "2095-02-08T10:48:50+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-08T07:48:50Z", "ms": 3947989729857.3696 }, "end": { "local": "2095-02-09T07:58:28+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-09T04:58:28Z", "ms": 3948065908192.991 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-02-08T10:48:50+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-08T07:48:50Z", "ms": 3947989729857.3696 }, "end": { "local": "2095-02-09T07:58:28+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-09T04:58:28Z", "ms": 3948065908192.991 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-02-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-02-08T11:58:04+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-08T08:58:04Z", "ms": 3947993884423.252 }, "end": { "local": "2095-02-08T12:46:04+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-08T09:46:04Z", "ms": 3947996764423.252 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-02-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-02-09T11:58:06+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-09T08:58:06Z", "ms": 3948080286475.4995 }, "end": { "local": "2095-02-09T12:46:06+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-09T09:46:06Z", "ms": 3948083166475.4995 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pañcamī runs from 10:49 on Tue 8 Feb to 07:58 on Wed 9 Feb.", "fact": "2095-02-08T07:48:50Z → 2095-02-09T04:58:28Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:58–12:46 on the 8th, 11:58–12:46 on the 9th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pañcamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 8th and 0 of 48 on the 9th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 4155 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vasanta Pañcamī, Mosul, 2095: Tuesday 8 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vasanta-panchami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 5 Sri Pancami (purvaviddha), Sarasvati puja (Bengal), Vasanta pancami, Madana pancami." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-02-08", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-02-08", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Vasanta Pañcamī 2095 falls on Tuesday 8 February. Pañcamī runs from 10:49 on Tue 8 Feb to 07:58 on Wed 9 Feb and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/vasanta-panchami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/ganesha-jayanti", "festival": "ganesha-jayanti", "name": "Gaṇeśa Jayantī", "everyday": "Maghi Ganesh Jayanti", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-02-08", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 4155, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2095-02-07T14:02:44+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-07T11:02:44Z", "ms": 3947914964405.4634 }, "end": { "local": "2095-02-08T10:48:50+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-08T07:48:50Z", "ms": 3947989729857.3696 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-02-07T14:02:44+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-07T11:02:44Z", "ms": 3947914964405.4634 }, "end": { "local": "2095-02-08T10:48:50+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-08T07:48:50Z", "ms": 3947989729857.3696 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-02-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-02-07T11:58:02+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-07T08:58:02Z", "ms": 3947907481564.86 }, "end": { "local": "2095-02-07T12:46:02+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-07T09:46:02Z", "ms": 3947910361564.86 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-02-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-02-08T11:58:04+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-08T08:58:04Z", "ms": 3947993884423.252 }, "end": { "local": "2095-02-08T12:46:04+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-08T09:46:04Z", "ms": 3947996764423.252 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "second-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 14:03 on Mon 7 Feb to 10:49 on Tue 8 Feb.", "fact": "2095-02-07T11:02:44Z → 2095-02-08T07:48:50Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:58–12:46 on the 7th, 11:58–12:46 on the 8th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 7th and 0 of 48 on the 8th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Neither midday qualifies. The rule takes the second day.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → second-day · margin 4155 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Gaṇeśa Jayantī, Mosul, 2095: Tuesday 8 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ganesha-jayanti", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 4 Tila caturthi and Kunda caturthi (pradosavyapini), Varada caturthi (Bengal & Orissa), Ganesa caturthi, Ganesa jayanti (madhyahnavyapini purvaviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-02-08", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-02-08", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Gaṇeśa Jayantī (Maghi Ganesh Jayanti) 2095 falls on Tuesday 8 February. Caturthī runs from 14:03 on Mon 7 Feb to 10:49 on Tue 8 Feb, and reaches madhyāhna on neither day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/ganesha-jayanti", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/ratha-saptami", "festival": "ratha-saptami", "name": "Ratha Saptamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-02-10", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 1474, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 6, "key": "saptami", "name": "Saptamī", "start": { "local": "2095-02-10T05:39:03+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-10T02:39:03Z", "ms": 3948143942992.553 }, "end": { "local": "2095-02-11T03:55:48+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-11T00:55:48Z", "ms": 3948224148139.2134 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-02-10T05:39:03+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-10T02:39:03Z", "ms": 3948143942992.553 }, "end": { "local": "2095-02-11T03:55:48+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-11T00:55:48Z", "ms": 3948224148139.2134 } }, "kaala": "arunodaya", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-02-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-02-10T05:14:29+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-10T02:14:29Z", "ms": 3948142468583.3843 }, "end": { "local": "2095-02-10T07:00:58+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-10T04:00:58Z", "ms": 3948148858481.5522 } }, "covered_min": 82, "window_min": 106, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-02-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-02-11T05:13:44+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-11T02:13:44Z", "ms": 3948228823609.9 }, "end": { "local": "2095-02-11T06:59:57+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-11T03:59:57Z", "ms": 3948235196938.692 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 106, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Saptamī runs from 05:39 on Thu 10 Feb to 03:56 on Fri 11 Feb.", "fact": "2095-02-10T02:39:03Z → 2095-02-11T00:55:48Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Aruṇodaya is 2 muhūrtas before sunrise: 05:14–07:01 on the 10th, 05:14–07:00 on the 11th.", "fact": "arunodaya: prev-night-muhurta-14-15 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Saptamī must be present during aruṇodaya. It covers 82 of 106 minutes on the 10th and 0 of 106 on the 11th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one dawn qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 1474 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Ratha Saptamī, Mosul, 2095: Thursday 10 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ratha-saptami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 7 Ratha saptami (covering 4 ghatikas before sunrise), Acala saptami, Vidhana saptami, Arogya saptami [purvaviddha]." } ], "kaala": "arunodaya", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-02-10", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-02-10", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Ratha Saptamī 2095 falls on Thursday 10 February. Saptamī runs from 05:39 on Thu 10 Feb to 03:56 on Fri 11 Feb and covers 82 of 106 minutes of aruṇodaya that dawn.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/ratha-saptami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/ekadashi?on=2095-02-14", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Jayā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-02-14", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 12951, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-02-14T02:36:41+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-13T23:36:41Z", "ms": 3948478600595.3867 }, "end": { "local": "2095-02-15T03:19:48+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-15T00:19:48Z", "ms": 3948567587741.6426 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-02-14T02:36:41+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-13T23:36:41Z", "ms": 3948478600595.3867 }, "end": { "local": "2095-02-15T03:19:48+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-15T00:19:48Z", "ms": 3948567587741.6426 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-02-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-02-14T06:56:45+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-14T03:56:45Z", "ms": 3948494204732.878 }, "end": { "local": "2095-02-14T06:56:45+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-14T03:56:45Z", "ms": 3948494204732.878 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-02-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-02-15T06:55:38+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-15T03:55:38Z", "ms": 3948580538253.7095 }, "end": { "local": "2095-02-15T06:55:38+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-15T03:55:38Z", "ms": 3948580538253.7095 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 02:37 on Mon 14 Feb to 03:20 on Tue 15 Feb.", "fact": "2095-02-13T23:36:41Z → 2095-02-15T00:19:48Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:57 on the 14th and 06:56 on the 15th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 14th and is not on the 15th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 12951 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Jayā Ekādaśī, Mosul, 2095: Monday 14 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-02-14", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-02-14", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Jayā Ekādaśī 2095 falls on Monday 14 February. Ekādaśī runs from 02:37 on Mon 14 Feb to 03:20 on Tue 15 Feb and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/ekadashi?on=2095-02-14", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/bhishma-dvadashi", "festival": "bhishma-dvadashi", "name": "Bhīṣma Dvādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-02-15", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 26864, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 11, "key": "dvadashi", "name": "Dvādaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-02-15T03:19:48+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-15T00:19:48Z", "ms": 3948567587741.6426 }, "end": { "local": "2095-02-16T04:30:15+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-16T01:30:15Z", "ms": 3948658214689.9326 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-02-15T03:19:48+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-15T00:19:48Z", "ms": 3948567587741.6426 }, "end": { "local": "2095-02-16T04:30:15+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-16T01:30:15Z", "ms": 3948658214689.9326 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-02-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-02-15T11:58:02+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-15T08:58:02Z", "ms": 3948598682305.981 }, "end": { "local": "2095-02-15T12:46:02+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-15T09:46:02Z", "ms": 3948601562305.981 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-02-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-02-16T11:57:59+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-16T08:57:59Z", "ms": 3948685078973.0083 }, "end": { "local": "2095-02-16T12:45:59+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-16T09:45:59Z", "ms": 3948687958973.0083 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvādaśī runs from 03:20 on Tue 15 Feb to 04:30 on Wed 16 Feb.", "fact": "2095-02-15T00:19:48Z → 2095-02-16T01:30:15Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:58–12:46 on the 15th, 11:58–12:46 on the 16th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvādaśī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 15th and 0 of 48 on the 16th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 26864 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Bhīṣma Dvādaśī, Mosul, 2095: Tuesday 15 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "bhishma-dvadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 12 Bhisma dvadasi (purvaviddha), Amalaki dvadasi, Santana dvadasi, Varaha dvadasi" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-02-15", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-02-15", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Bhīṣma Dvādaśī 2095 falls on Tuesday 15 February. Dvādaśī runs from 03:20 on Tue 15 Feb to 04:30 on Wed 16 Feb and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/bhishma-dvadashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/pradosha-vrata?on=2095-02-16", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-02-16", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 32220, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-02-16T04:30:15+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-16T01:30:15Z", "ms": 3948658214689.9326 }, "end": { "local": "2095-02-17T06:03:11+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-17T03:03:11Z", "ms": 3948750191125.013 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-02-16T04:30:15+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-16T01:30:15Z", "ms": 3948658214689.9326 }, "end": { "local": "2095-02-17T06:03:11+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-17T03:03:11Z", "ms": 3948750191125.013 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-02-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-02-15T17:48:26+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-15T14:48:26Z", "ms": 3948619706358.2524 }, "end": { "local": "2095-02-15T19:33:15+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-15T16:33:15Z", "ms": 3948625994927.5117 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 105, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-02-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-02-16T17:49:27+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-16T14:49:27Z", "ms": 3948706167318.318 }, "end": { "local": "2095-02-16T19:33:59+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-16T16:33:59Z", "ms": 3948712438594.5483 } }, "covered_min": 105, "window_min": 105, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 04:30 on Wed 16 Feb to 06:03 on Thu 17 Feb.", "fact": "2095-02-16T01:30:15Z → 2095-02-17T03:03:11Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 17:48–19:33 on the 15th, 17:49–19:34 on the 16th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 105 minutes on the 15th and 105 of 105 on the 16th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 32220 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Mosul, 2095: Wednesday 16 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-02-16", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-02-16", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 2095 falls on Wednesday 16 February. Trayodaśī runs from 04:30 on Wed 16 Feb to 06:03 on Thu 17 Feb and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/pradosha-vrata?on=2095-02-16", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/maghi-purnima", "festival": "maghi-purnima", "name": "Māghī Pūrṇimā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-02-18", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 7018, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2095-02-18T07:54:28+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-18T04:54:28Z", "ms": 3948843268430.243 }, "end": { "local": "2095-02-19T10:00:46+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-19T07:00:46Z", "ms": 3948937246314.463 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 10, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Māgha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-02-18T07:54:28+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-18T04:54:28Z", "ms": 3948843268430.243 }, "end": { "local": "2095-02-19T10:00:46+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-19T07:00:46Z", "ms": 3948937246314.463 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-02-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-02-18T11:57:50+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-18T08:57:50Z", "ms": 3948857870177.831 }, "end": { "local": "2095-02-18T12:45:50+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-18T09:45:50Z", "ms": 3948860750177.831 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-02-19", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-02-19T11:57:45+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-19T08:57:45Z", "ms": 3948944264749.035 }, "end": { "local": "2095-02-19T12:45:45+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-19T09:45:45Z", "ms": 3948947144749.035 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 07:54 on Fri 18 Feb to 10:01 on Sat 19 Feb.", "fact": "2095-02-18T04:54:28Z → 2095-02-19T07:00:46Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:58–12:46 on the 18th, 11:58–12:46 on the 19th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 18th and 0 of 48 on the 19th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 7018 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Māghī Pūrṇimā, Mosul, 2095: Friday 18 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "maghi-purnima", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Maghi purnima (paraviddha)" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-02-18", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-02-18", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Māghī Pūrṇimā 2095 falls on Friday 18 February. Pūrṇimā runs from 07:54 on Fri 18 Feb to 10:01 on Sat 19 Feb and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/maghi-purnima", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2095-02-22", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-02-22", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 7113, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2095-02-22T17:18:03+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-22T14:18:03Z", "ms": 3949222682765.1616 }, "end": { "local": "2095-02-23T19:47:42+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-23T16:47:42Z", "ms": 3949318061912.2983 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 11, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Phālguna" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-02-22T17:18:03+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-22T14:18:03Z", "ms": 3949222682765.1616 }, "end": { "local": "2095-02-23T19:47:42+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-23T16:47:42Z", "ms": 3949318061912.2983 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-02-22", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-02-22T20:50:27+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-22T17:50:27Z", "ms": 3949235427043.5625 }, "end": { "local": "2095-02-22T20:50:27+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-22T17:50:27Z", "ms": 3949235427043.5625 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-02-23", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-02-23T21:46:15+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-23T18:46:15Z", "ms": 3949325174783.038 }, "end": { "local": "2095-02-23T21:46:15+03:00", "utc": "2095-02-23T18:46:15Z", "ms": 3949325174783.038 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 17:18 on Tue 22 Feb to 19:48 on Wed 23 Feb.", "fact": "2095-02-22T14:18:03Z → 2095-02-23T16:47:42Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 20:50 on the 22nd and 21:46 on the 23rd.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is on the 22nd and is not on the 23rd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 7113 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Mosul, 2095: Tuesday 22 February.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-02-22", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-02-22", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 2095 falls on Tuesday 22 February. Caturthī runs from 17:18 on Tue 22 Feb to 19:48 on Wed 23 Feb and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2095-02-22", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/ekadashi?on=2095-03-02", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Vijayā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-03-02", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 18913, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-03-02T01:21:50+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-01T22:21:50Z", "ms": 3949856509876.2266 }, "end": { "local": "2095-03-02T23:38:37+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-02T20:38:37Z", "ms": 3949936717164.213 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 11, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Phālguna" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-03-02T01:21:50+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-01T22:21:50Z", "ms": 3949856509876.2266 }, "end": { "local": "2095-03-02T23:38:37+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-02T20:38:37Z", "ms": 3949936717164.213 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-03-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-03-02T06:37:03+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-02T03:37:03Z", "ms": 3949875422811.216 }, "end": { "local": "2095-03-02T06:37:03+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-02T03:37:03Z", "ms": 3949875422811.216 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-03-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-03-03T06:35:42+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-03T03:35:42Z", "ms": 3949961742085.208 }, "end": { "local": "2095-03-03T06:35:42+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-03T03:35:42Z", "ms": 3949961742085.208 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 01:22 on Wed 2 Mar to 23:39 on Wed 2 Mar.", "fact": "2095-03-01T22:21:50Z → 2095-03-02T20:38:37Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:37 on the 2nd and 06:36 on the 3rd.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 2nd and is not on the 3rd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 18913 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vijayā Ekādaśī, Mosul, 2095: Wednesday 2 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-03-02", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-03-02", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Vijayā Ekādaśī 2095 falls on Wednesday 2 March. Ekādaśī runs from 01:22 on Wed 2 Mar to 23:39 on Wed 2 Mar and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/ekadashi?on=2095-03-02", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/pradosha-vrata?on=2095-03-03", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-03-03", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "margin", "absent-unstated" ], "boundary_margin_s": 33, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-03-03T21:10:16+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-03T18:10:16Z", "ms": 3950014215664.7515 }, "end": { "local": "2095-03-04T18:04:27+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-04T15:04:27Z", "ms": 3950089467259.471 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 11, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Phālguna" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-03-03T21:10:16+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-03T18:10:16Z", "ms": 3950014215664.7515 }, "end": { "local": "2095-03-04T18:04:27+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-04T15:04:27Z", "ms": 3950089467259.471 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-03-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-03-03T18:04:04+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-03T15:04:04Z", "ms": 3950003043900.3267 }, "end": { "local": "2095-03-03T19:44:06+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-03T16:44:06Z", "ms": 3950009046146.0957 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 100, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-03-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-03-04T18:05:00+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-04T15:05:00Z", "ms": 3950089499940.9253 }, "end": { "local": "2095-03-04T19:44:44+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-04T16:44:44Z", "ms": 3950095483790.7954 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 100, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "tithi-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 21:10 on Thu 3 Mar to 18:04 on Fri 4 Mar.", "fact": "2095-03-03T18:10:16Z → 2095-03-04T15:04:27Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:04–19:44 on the 3rd, 18:05–19:45 on the 4th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 100 minutes on the 3rd and 0 of 100 on the 4th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Neither evening qualifies. The day the tithi falls on is taken.", "fact": "priority: unstated → tithi-day · margin 33 s < 300 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Mosul, 2095: Thursday 3 March.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (margin, absent-unstated)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-03-04", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-03-03", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 2095 falls on Thursday 3 March. Trayodaśī runs from 21:10 on Thu 3 Mar to 18:04 on Fri 4 Mar, and reaches pradoṣa on neither day. It is 0 min 33 s from a threshold: treat the date as contested.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/pradosha-vrata?on=2095-03-03", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/maha-shivaratri", "festival": "maha-shivaratri", "name": "Mahāśivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-03-04", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 21032, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-03-04T18:04:27+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-04T15:04:27Z", "ms": 3950089467259.471 }, "end": { "local": "2095-03-05T14:30:58+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-05T11:30:58Z", "ms": 3950163058233.4453 }, "month": { "amanta": 10, "purnimanta": 11, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Māgha", "purnimanta_name": "Phālguna" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-03-04T18:04:27+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-04T15:04:27Z", "ms": 3950089467259.471 }, "end": { "local": "2095-03-05T14:30:58+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-05T11:30:58Z", "ms": 3950163058233.4453 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-03-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-03-04T23:54:59+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-04T20:54:59Z", "ms": 3950110499377.938 }, "end": { "local": "2095-03-05T00:42:59+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-04T21:42:59Z", "ms": 3950113379377.938 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-03-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-03-05T23:54:46+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-05T20:54:46Z", "ms": 3950196886012.039 }, "end": { "local": "2095-03-06T00:42:46+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-05T21:42:46Z", "ms": 3950199766012.039 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 18:04 on Fri 4 Mar to 14:31 on Sat 5 Mar.", "fact": "2095-03-04T15:04:27Z → 2095-03-05T11:30:58Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 23:55–00:43 on the 4th, 23:55–00:43 on the 5th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 4th and 0 of 48 on the 5th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: disputed → only-day · margin 21032 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Mahāśivarātri, Mosul, 2095: Friday 4 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "maha-shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 14 Mahasivaratri (nisithavyapini) — In some opinion it is to be observed on nisitha and in some opinion on pradosa. If occurs on two successive nisithas then according to Hemadri it is to be observed on the first day and according to Madhava, to be observed on the second day" } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "disputed", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-03-04", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-03-04", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Mahāśivarātri 2095 falls on Friday 4 March. Caturdaśī runs from 18:04 on Fri 4 Mar to 14:31 on Sat 5 Mar and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/maha-shivaratri", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2095-03-09", "festival": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "name": "Vināyaka Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-03-09", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 27827, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2095-03-08T23:27:42+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-08T20:27:42Z", "ms": 3950454461581.4795 }, "end": { "local": "2095-03-09T20:26:18+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-09T17:26:18Z", "ms": 3950529978095.5576 }, "month": { "amanta": 11, "purnimanta": 11, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Phālguna", "purnimanta_name": "Phālguna" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-03-08T23:27:42+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-08T20:27:42Z", "ms": 3950454461581.4795 }, "end": { "local": "2095-03-09T20:26:18+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-09T17:26:18Z", "ms": 3950529978095.5576 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-03-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-03-08T11:54:46+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-08T08:54:46Z", "ms": 3950412885525.4224 }, "end": { "local": "2095-03-08T12:42:46+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-08T09:42:46Z", "ms": 3950415765525.4224 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-03-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-03-09T11:54:31+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-09T08:54:31Z", "ms": 3950499270839.369 }, "end": { "local": "2095-03-09T12:42:31+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-09T09:42:31Z", "ms": 3950502150839.369 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 23:28 on Tue 8 Mar to 20:26 on Wed 9 Mar.", "fact": "2095-03-08T20:27:42Z → 2095-03-09T17:26:18Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:55–12:43 on the 8th, 11:55–12:43 on the 9th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 8th and 48 of 48 on the 9th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 27827 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vināyaka Caturthī, Mosul, 2095: Wednesday 9 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-03-09", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-03-09", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Vināyaka Caturthī 2095 falls on Wednesday 9 March. Caturthī runs from 23:28 on Tue 8 Mar to 20:26 on Wed 9 Mar and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2095-03-09", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/ekadashi?on=2095-03-16", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Āmalakī Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-03-16", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 39310, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-03-15T17:14:04+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-15T14:14:04Z", "ms": 3951036843761.621 }, "end": { "local": "2095-03-16T18:57:32+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-16T15:57:32Z", "ms": 3951129451993.814 }, "month": { "amanta": 11, "purnimanta": 11, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Phālguna", "purnimanta_name": "Phālguna" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-03-15T17:14:04+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-15T14:14:04Z", "ms": 3951036843761.621 }, "end": { "local": "2095-03-16T18:57:32+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-16T15:57:32Z", "ms": 3951129451993.814 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-03-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-03-15T06:18:53+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-15T03:18:53Z", "ms": 3950997533338.5537 }, "end": { "local": "2095-03-15T06:18:53+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-15T03:18:53Z", "ms": 3950997533338.5537 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-03-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-03-16T06:17:27+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-16T03:17:27Z", "ms": 3951083846821.675 }, "end": { "local": "2095-03-16T06:17:27+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-16T03:17:27Z", "ms": 3951083846821.675 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 17:14 on Tue 15 Mar to 18:58 on Wed 16 Mar.", "fact": "2095-03-15T14:14:04Z → 2095-03-16T15:57:32Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:19 on the 15th and 06:17 on the 16th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 15th and is on the 16th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 39310 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Āmalakī Ekādaśī, Mosul, 2095: Wednesday 16 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-03-16", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-03-16", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Āmalakī Ekādaśī 2095 falls on Wednesday 16 March. Ekādaśī runs from 17:14 on Tue 15 Mar to 18:58 on Wed 16 Mar and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/ekadashi?on=2095-03-16", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/pradosha-vrata?on=2095-03-18", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-03-18", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 4163, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-03-17T21:01:49+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-17T18:01:49Z", "ms": 3951223309179.553 }, "end": { "local": "2095-03-18T23:19:29+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-18T20:19:29Z", "ms": 3951317968506.347 }, "month": { "amanta": 11, "purnimanta": 11, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Phālguna", "purnimanta_name": "Phālguna" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-03-17T21:01:49+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-17T18:01:49Z", "ms": 3951223309179.553 }, "end": { "local": "2095-03-18T23:19:29+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-18T20:19:29Z", "ms": 3951317968506.347 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-03-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-03-17T18:16:44+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-17T15:16:44Z", "ms": 3951213403843.5767 }, "end": { "local": "2095-03-17T19:52:26+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-17T16:52:26Z", "ms": 3951219146414.007 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 96, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-03-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-03-18T18:17:36+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-18T15:17:36Z", "ms": 3951299856356.7373 }, "end": { "local": "2095-03-18T19:53:00+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-18T16:53:00Z", "ms": 3951305580309.5024 } }, "covered_min": 95, "window_min": 95, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 21:02 on Thu 17 Mar to 23:19 on Fri 18 Mar.", "fact": "2095-03-17T18:01:49Z → 2095-03-18T20:19:29Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:17–19:52 on the 17th, 18:18–19:53 on the 18th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 96 minutes on the 17th and 95 of 95 on the 18th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 4163 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Mosul, 2095: Friday 18 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-03-18", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-03-18", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 2095 falls on Friday 18 March. Trayodaśī runs from 21:02 on Thu 17 Mar to 23:19 on Fri 18 Mar and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/pradosha-vrata?on=2095-03-18", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/holika-dahana", "festival": "holika-dahana", "name": "Holikā Dahana", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-03-20", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 26760, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2095-03-20T01:44:29+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-19T22:44:29Z", "ms": 3951413068835.651 }, "end": { "local": "2095-03-21T04:12:11+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-21T01:12:11Z", "ms": 3951508330884.677 }, "month": { "amanta": 11, "purnimanta": 11, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Phālguna", "purnimanta_name": "Phālguna" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-03-20T01:44:29+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-19T22:44:29Z", "ms": 3951413068835.651 }, "end": { "local": "2095-03-21T04:12:11+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-21T01:12:11Z", "ms": 3951508330884.677 } }, "kaala": "sayahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-03-19", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-03-19T15:53:24+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-19T12:53:24Z", "ms": 3951377604157.9414 }, "end": { "local": "2095-03-19T18:18:29+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-19T15:18:29Z", "ms": 3951386308696.8076 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 145, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-03-20", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-03-20T15:53:48+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-20T12:53:48Z", "ms": 3951464028452.139 }, "end": { "local": "2095-03-20T18:19:21+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-20T15:19:21Z", "ms": 3951472760878.716 } }, "covered_min": 146, "window_min": 146, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 01:44 on Sun 20 Mar to 04:12 on Mon 21 Mar.", "fact": "2095-03-19T22:44:29Z → 2095-03-21T01:12:11Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sāyāhna is last 3 of 15 day muhūrtas: 15:53–18:18 on the 19th, 15:54–18:19 on the 20th.", "fact": "sayahna: day-muhurta-13-15 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during sāyāhna. It covers 0 of 145 minutes on the 19th and 146 of 146 on the 20th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one late afternoon qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 26760 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Holikā Dahana, Mosul, 2095: Sunday 20 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "holika-dahana", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Holika-dahana (Sayahnavyapini — it should be observed on second half of purnima at night), Dolayatra (Bengal & Orissa) (covering 4 ghatikas before sunrise of the day of festival), Holi — on the day after Holikadahana." } ], "not_evaluated": "The hour the row gives for the rite (\"it should be observed on second half of purnima at night\") is not tested: sāyāhna alone settles the day.", "kaala": "sayahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-03-20", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-03-20", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Holikā Dahana 2095 falls on Sunday 20 March. Pūrṇimā runs from 01:44 on Sun 20 Mar to 04:12 on Mon 21 Mar and covers all of sāyāhna that late afternoon.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/holika-dahana", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/holi", "festival": "holi", "name": "Holī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-03-21", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 26760, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2095-03-20T01:44:29+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-19T22:44:29Z", "ms": 3951413068835.651 }, "end": { "local": "2095-03-21T04:12:11+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-21T01:12:11Z", "ms": 3951508330884.677 }, "month": { "amanta": 11, "purnimanta": 11, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Phālguna", "purnimanta_name": "Phālguna" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-03-20T01:44:29+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-19T22:44:29Z", "ms": 3951413068835.651 }, "end": { "local": "2095-03-21T04:12:11+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-21T01:12:11Z", "ms": 3951508330884.677 } }, "kaala": "sayahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-03-19", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-03-19T15:53:24+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-19T12:53:24Z", "ms": 3951377604157.9414 }, "end": { "local": "2095-03-19T18:18:29+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-19T15:18:29Z", "ms": 3951386308696.8076 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 145, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-03-20", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-03-20T15:53:48+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-20T12:53:48Z", "ms": 3951464028452.139 }, "end": { "local": "2095-03-20T18:19:21+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-20T15:19:21Z", "ms": 3951472760878.716 } }, "covered_min": 146, "window_min": 146, "qualifies": true } ], "follows": { "festival": "holika-dahana", "name": "Holikā Dahana", "local_date": "2095-03-20", "days": 1 }, "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 01:44 on Sun 20 Mar to 04:12 on Mon 21 Mar.", "fact": "2095-03-19T22:44:29Z → 2095-03-21T01:12:11Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sāyāhna is last 3 of 15 day muhūrtas: 15:53–18:18 on the 19th, 15:54–18:19 on the 20th.", "fact": "sayahna: day-muhurta-13-15 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during sāyāhna. It covers 0 of 145 minutes on the 19th and 146 of 146 on the 20th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one late afternoon qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 26760 s" }, { "step": "counted", "text": "Holī is kept the day after Holikā Dahana: Sunday 20 March is the day taken above.", "fact": "follows: holika-dahana + 1 d" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Holī, Mosul, 2095: Monday 21 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "holi", "follows": { "festival": "holika-dahana", "days": 1 }, "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Holika-dahana (Sayahnavyapini — it should be observed on second half of purnima at night), Dolayatra (Bengal & Orissa) (covering 4 ghatikas before sunrise of the day of festival), Holi — on the day after Holikadahana." } ], "kaala": "sayahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-03-21", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-03-21", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Holī 2095 falls on Monday 21 March. It is kept the day after Holikā Dahana, which falls on Sunday 20 March. Pūrṇimā runs from 01:44 on Sun 20 Mar to 04:12 on Mon 21 Mar and covers all of sāyāhna on the 20th.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/holi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/vasantotsava", "festival": "vasantotsava", "name": "Vasantotsava", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-03-21", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 1798, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 15, "key": "pratipada", "name": "Pratipadā", "start": { "local": "2095-03-21T04:12:11+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-21T01:12:11Z", "ms": 3951508330884.677 }, "end": { "local": "2095-03-22T06:38:42+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-22T03:38:42Z", "ms": 3951603522223.7554 }, "month": { "amanta": 11, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Phālguna", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-03-21T04:12:11+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-21T01:12:11Z", "ms": 3951508330884.677 }, "end": { "local": "2095-03-22T06:38:42+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-22T03:38:42Z", "ms": 3951603522223.7554 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-03-21", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-03-21T06:10:11+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-21T03:10:11Z", "ms": 3951515411383.439 }, "end": { "local": "2095-03-21T06:10:11+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-21T03:10:11Z", "ms": 3951515411383.439 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-03-22", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-03-22T06:08:44+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-22T03:08:44Z", "ms": 3951601723946.7383 }, "end": { "local": "2095-03-22T06:08:44+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-22T03:08:44Z", "ms": 3951601723946.7383 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "purvaviddha", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pratipadā runs from 04:12 on Mon 21 Mar to 06:39 on Tue 22 Mar.", "fact": "2095-03-21T01:12:11Z → 2095-03-22T03:38:42Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:10 on the 21st and 06:09 on the 22nd.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pratipadā must be current at sunrise. It is on the 21st and is on the 22nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Both sunrises qualify. Pūrvaviddhā: the first is taken.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → purvaviddha · margin 1798 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vasantotsava, Mosul, 2095: Monday 21 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vasantotsava", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 1 Vasantotsava (current at sunrise, if occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the first day)." } ], "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-03-21", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-03-21", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Vasantotsava 2095 falls on Monday 21 March. Pratipadā runs from 04:12 on Mon 21 Mar to 06:39 on Tue 22 Mar and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/vasantotsava", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2095-03-24", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-03-24", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 34034, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2095-03-24T11:11:36+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-24T08:11:36Z", "ms": 3951792695558.6216 }, "end": { "local": "2095-03-25T13:07:01+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-25T10:07:01Z", "ms": 3951886020858.3228 }, "month": { "amanta": 11, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Phālguna", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-03-24T11:11:36+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-24T08:11:36Z", "ms": 3951792695558.6216 }, "end": { "local": "2095-03-25T13:07:01+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-25T10:07:01Z", "ms": 3951886020858.3228 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-03-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-03-24T21:34:59+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-24T18:34:59Z", "ms": 3951830098609.1904 }, "end": { "local": "2095-03-24T21:34:59+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-24T18:34:59Z", "ms": 3951830098609.1904 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-03-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-03-25T22:34:15+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-25T19:34:15Z", "ms": 3951920054600.2686 }, "end": { "local": "2095-03-25T22:34:15+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-25T19:34:15Z", "ms": 3951920054600.2686 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 11:12 on Thu 24 Mar to 13:07 on Fri 25 Mar.", "fact": "2095-03-24T08:11:36Z → 2095-03-25T10:07:01Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 21:35 on the 24th and 22:34 on the 25th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is on the 24th and is not on the 25th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 34034 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Mosul, 2095: Thursday 24 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-03-24", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-03-24", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 2095 falls on Thursday 24 March. Caturthī runs from 11:12 on Thu 24 Mar to 13:07 on Fri 25 Mar and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2095-03-24", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/shitalashtami", "festival": "shitalashtami", "name": "Śītalāṣṭamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-03-29", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 10966, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 22, "key": "ashtami", "name": "Aṣṭamī", "start": { "local": "2095-03-28T16:01:35+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-28T13:01:35Z", "ms": 3952155694719.1743 }, "end": { "local": "2095-03-29T15:39:35+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-29T12:39:35Z", "ms": 3952240774697.915 }, "month": { "amanta": 11, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Phālguna", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-03-28T16:01:35+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-28T13:01:35Z", "ms": 3952155694719.1743 }, "end": { "local": "2095-03-29T15:39:35+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-29T12:39:35Z", "ms": 3952240774697.915 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-03-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-03-28T11:49:07+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-28T08:49:07Z", "ms": 3952140546972.622 }, "end": { "local": "2095-03-28T12:37:07+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-28T09:37:07Z", "ms": 3952143426972.622 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-03-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-03-29T11:48:49+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-29T08:48:49Z", "ms": 3952226929136.7637 }, "end": { "local": "2095-03-29T12:36:49+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-29T09:36:49Z", "ms": 3952229809136.7637 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Aṣṭamī runs from 16:02 on Mon 28 Mar to 15:40 on Tue 29 Mar.", "fact": "2095-03-28T13:01:35Z → 2095-03-29T12:39:35Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:49–12:37 on the 28th, 11:49–12:37 on the 29th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Aṣṭamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 28th and 48 of 48 on the 29th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 10966 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śītalāṣṭamī, Mosul, 2095: Tuesday 29 March.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shitalashtami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 8 Sitalastami, (purvaviddha)" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-03-29", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-03-29", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Śītalāṣṭamī 2095 falls on Tuesday 29 March. Aṣṭamī runs from 16:02 on Mon 28 Mar to 15:40 on Tue 29 Mar and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/shitalashtami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/ekadashi?on=2095-04-01", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Pāpamocanī Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-04-01", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 14893, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-03-31T12:37:24+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-31T09:37:24Z", "ms": 3952402643616.662 }, "end": { "local": "2095-04-01T10:02:25+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-01T07:02:25Z", "ms": 3952479745361.0474 }, "month": { "amanta": 11, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Phālguna", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-03-31T12:37:24+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-31T09:37:24Z", "ms": 3952402643616.662 }, "end": { "local": "2095-04-01T10:02:25+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-01T07:02:25Z", "ms": 3952479745361.0474 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-03-31", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-03-31T05:55:39+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-31T02:55:39Z", "ms": 3952378538777.633 }, "end": { "local": "2095-03-31T05:55:39+03:00", "utc": "2095-03-31T02:55:39Z", "ms": 3952378538777.633 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-04-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-04-01T05:54:12+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-01T02:54:12Z", "ms": 3952464852287.2227 }, "end": { "local": "2095-04-01T05:54:12+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-01T02:54:12Z", "ms": 3952464852287.2227 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 12:37 on Thu 31 Mar to 10:02 on Fri 1 Apr.", "fact": "2095-03-31T09:37:24Z → 2095-04-01T07:02:25Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 05:56 on the 31st and 05:54 on the 1st.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 31st and is on the 1st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 14893 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Pāpamocanī Ekādaśī, Mosul, 2095: Friday 1 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-04-01", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-04-01", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Pāpamocanī Ekādaśī 2095 falls on Friday 1 April. Ekādaśī runs from 12:37 on Thu 31 Mar to 10:02 on Fri 1 Apr and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/ekadashi?on=2095-04-01", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/pradosha-vrata?on=2095-04-02", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-04-02", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 26262, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-04-02T06:53:16+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-02T03:53:16Z", "ms": 3952554796389.167 }, "end": { "local": "2095-04-03T03:19:00+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-03T00:19:00Z", "ms": 3952628340291.936 }, "month": { "amanta": 11, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Phālguna", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-04-02T06:53:16+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-02T03:53:16Z", "ms": 3952554796389.167 }, "end": { "local": "2095-04-03T03:19:00+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-03T00:19:00Z", "ms": 3952628340291.936 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-04-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-04-01T18:29:40+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-01T15:29:40Z", "ms": 3952510180017.048 }, "end": { "local": "2095-04-01T20:00:45+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-01T17:00:45Z", "ms": 3952515644821.939 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 91, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-04-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-04-02T18:30:31+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-02T15:30:31Z", "ms": 3952596631395.1104 }, "end": { "local": "2095-04-02T20:01:18+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-02T17:01:18Z", "ms": 3952602077889.656 } }, "covered_min": 91, "window_min": 91, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 06:53 on Sat 2 Apr to 03:19 on Sun 3 Apr.", "fact": "2095-04-02T03:53:16Z → 2095-04-03T00:19:00Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:30–20:01 on the 1st, 18:31–20:01 on the 2nd.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 91 minutes on the 1st and 91 of 91 on the 2nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 26262 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Mosul, 2095: Saturday 2 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-04-02", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-04-02", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 2095 falls on Saturday 2 April. Trayodaśī runs from 06:53 on Sat 2 Apr to 03:19 on Sun 3 Apr and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/pradosha-vrata?on=2095-04-02", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/shivaratri?on=2095-04-02", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-04-02", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "absent-unstated" ], "boundary_margin_s": 995, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-04-03T03:19:00+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-03T00:19:00Z", "ms": 3952628340291.936 }, "end": { "local": "2095-04-03T23:30:03+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-03T20:30:03Z", "ms": 3952701003393.617 }, "month": { "amanta": 11, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Phālguna", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-04-03T03:19:00+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-03T00:19:00Z", "ms": 3952628340291.936 }, "end": { "local": "2095-04-03T23:30:03+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-03T20:30:03Z", "ms": 3952701003393.617 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-04-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-04-02T23:46:56+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-02T20:46:56Z", "ms": 3952615615749.655 }, "end": { "local": "2095-04-03T00:34:56+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-02T21:34:56Z", "ms": 3952618495749.655 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-04-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-04-03T23:46:39+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-03T20:46:39Z", "ms": 3952701998620.585 }, "end": { "local": "2095-04-04T00:34:39+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-03T21:34:39Z", "ms": 3952704878620.585 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "tithi-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 03:19 on Sun 3 Apr to 23:30 on Sun 3 Apr.", "fact": "2095-04-03T00:19:00Z → 2095-04-03T20:30:03Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 23:47–00:35 on the 2nd, 23:47–00:35 on the 3rd.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 2nd and 0 of 48 on the 3rd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Neither night qualifies. The day the tithi falls on is taken.", "fact": "priority: unstated → tithi-day · margin 995 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Mosul, 2095: Saturday 2 April.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (absent-unstated)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-04-02", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-04-02", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Śivarātri 2095 falls on Saturday 2 April. Caturdaśī runs from 03:19 on Sun 3 Apr to 23:30 on Sun 3 Apr, and reaches niśītha on neither day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/shivaratri?on=2095-04-02", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/navaratra-arambha-caitra", "festival": "navaratra-arambha-caitra", "name": "Navarātrārambha (Caitra)", "everyday": "Chaitra Navratri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-04-05", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 11905, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 0, "key": "pratipada", "name": "Pratipadā", "start": { "local": "2095-04-04T19:37:38+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-04T16:37:38Z", "ms": 3952773458384.971 }, "end": { "local": "2095-04-05T15:53:13+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-05T12:53:13Z", "ms": 3952846392753.182 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-04-04T19:37:38+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-04T16:37:38Z", "ms": 3952773458384.971 }, "end": { "local": "2095-04-05T15:53:13+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-05T12:53:13Z", "ms": 3952846392753.182 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-04-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-04-04T11:47:04+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-04T08:47:04Z", "ms": 3952745224314.089 }, "end": { "local": "2095-04-04T12:35:04+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-04T09:35:04Z", "ms": 3952748104314.089 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-04-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-04-05T11:46:47+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-05T08:46:47Z", "ms": 3952831607359.159 }, "end": { "local": "2095-04-05T12:34:47+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-05T09:34:47Z", "ms": 3952834487359.159 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pratipadā runs from 19:38 on Mon 4 Apr to 15:53 on Tue 5 Apr.", "fact": "2095-04-04T16:37:38Z → 2095-04-05T12:53:13Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:47–12:35 on the 4th, 11:47–12:35 on the 5th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pratipadā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 4th and 48 of 48 on the 5th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 11905 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Navarātrārambha (Caitra), Mosul, 2095: Tuesday 5 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "navaratra-arambha-caitra", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 1 Navaratrarambha (paraviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-04-05", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-04-05", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Navarātrārambha (Caitra) (Chaitra Navratri) 2095 falls on Tuesday 5 April. Pratipadā runs from 19:38 on Mon 4 Apr to 15:53 on Tue 5 Apr and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/navaratra-arambha-caitra", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/gauri-tritiya", "festival": "gauri-tritiya", "name": "Gaurī Tṛtīyā", "everyday": "Gangaur", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-04-06", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 392, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 2, "key": "tritiya", "name": "Tṛtīyā", "start": { "local": "2095-04-06T12:27:59+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-06T09:27:59Z", "ms": 3952920478865.9565 }, "end": { "local": "2095-04-07T09:32:21+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-07T06:32:21Z", "ms": 3952996341467.0947 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-04-06T12:27:59+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-06T09:27:59Z", "ms": 3952920478865.9565 }, "end": { "local": "2095-04-07T09:32:21+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-07T06:32:21Z", "ms": 3952996341467.0947 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-04-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-04-06T11:46:31+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-06T08:46:31Z", "ms": 3952917990588.6157 }, "end": { "local": "2095-04-06T12:34:31+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-06T09:34:31Z", "ms": 3952920870588.6157 } }, "covered_min": 7, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-04-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-04-07T11:46:14+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-07T08:46:14Z", "ms": 3953004374015.715 }, "end": { "local": "2095-04-07T12:34:14+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-07T09:34:14Z", "ms": 3953007254015.715 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Tṛtīyā runs from 12:28 on Wed 6 Apr to 09:32 on Thu 7 Apr.", "fact": "2095-04-06T09:27:59Z → 2095-04-07T06:32:21Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:47–12:35 on the 6th, 11:46–12:34 on the 7th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Tṛtīyā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 7 of 48 minutes on the 6th and 0 of 48 on the 7th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 392 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Gaurī Tṛtīyā, Mosul, 2095: Wednesday 6 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "gauri-tritiya", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 3 Dolotsava, Gauri trtiya, Andolana trtiya, Saubhagya sayana vrata (paraviddha), Sarhul (Bihar)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-04-06", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-04-06", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Gaurī Tṛtīyā (Gangaur) 2095 falls on Wednesday 6 April. Tṛtīyā runs from 12:28 on Wed 6 Apr to 09:32 on Thu 7 Apr and covers 7 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/gauri-tritiya", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/saubhagya-shayana-vrata", "festival": "saubhagya-shayana-vrata", "name": "Saubhāgya Śayana Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-04-06", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 392, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 2, "key": "tritiya", "name": "Tṛtīyā", "start": { "local": "2095-04-06T12:27:59+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-06T09:27:59Z", "ms": 3952920478865.9565 }, "end": { "local": "2095-04-07T09:32:21+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-07T06:32:21Z", "ms": 3952996341467.0947 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-04-06T12:27:59+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-06T09:27:59Z", "ms": 3952920478865.9565 }, "end": { "local": "2095-04-07T09:32:21+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-07T06:32:21Z", "ms": 3952996341467.0947 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-04-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-04-06T11:46:31+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-06T08:46:31Z", "ms": 3952917990588.6157 }, "end": { "local": "2095-04-06T12:34:31+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-06T09:34:31Z", "ms": 3952920870588.6157 } }, "covered_min": 7, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-04-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-04-07T11:46:14+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-07T08:46:14Z", "ms": 3953004374015.715 }, "end": { "local": "2095-04-07T12:34:14+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-07T09:34:14Z", "ms": 3953007254015.715 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Tṛtīyā runs from 12:28 on Wed 6 Apr to 09:32 on Thu 7 Apr.", "fact": "2095-04-06T09:27:59Z → 2095-04-07T06:32:21Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:47–12:35 on the 6th, 11:46–12:34 on the 7th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Tṛtīyā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 7 of 48 minutes on the 6th and 0 of 48 on the 7th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 392 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saubhāgya Śayana Vrata, Mosul, 2095: Wednesday 6 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "saubhagya-shayana-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 3 Dolotsava, Gauri trtiya, Andolana trtiya, Saubhagya sayana vrata (paraviddha), Sarhul (Bihar)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-04-06", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-04-06", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Saubhāgya Śayana Vrata 2095 falls on Wednesday 6 April. Tṛtīyā runs from 12:28 on Wed 6 Apr to 09:32 on Thu 7 Apr and covers 7 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/saubhagya-shayana-vrata", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2095-04-07", "festival": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "name": "Vināyaka Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-04-07", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 8033, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2095-04-07T09:32:21+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-07T06:32:21Z", "ms": 3952996341467.0947 }, "end": { "local": "2095-04-08T07:15:19+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-08T04:15:19Z", "ms": 3953074519134.8545 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-04-07T09:32:21+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-07T06:32:21Z", "ms": 3952996341467.0947 }, "end": { "local": "2095-04-08T07:15:19+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-08T04:15:19Z", "ms": 3953074519134.8545 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-04-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-04-07T11:46:14+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-07T08:46:14Z", "ms": 3953004374015.715 }, "end": { "local": "2095-04-07T12:34:14+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-07T09:34:14Z", "ms": 3953007254015.715 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-04-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-04-08T11:45:58+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-08T08:45:58Z", "ms": 3953090757654.3105 }, "end": { "local": "2095-04-08T12:33:58+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-08T09:33:58Z", "ms": 3953093637654.3105 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 09:32 on Thu 7 Apr to 07:15 on Fri 8 Apr.", "fact": "2095-04-07T06:32:21Z → 2095-04-08T04:15:19Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:46–12:34 on the 7th, 11:46–12:34 on the 8th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 7th and 0 of 48 on the 8th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 8033 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vināyaka Caturthī, Mosul, 2095: Thursday 7 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-04-07", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-04-07", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Vināyaka Caturthī 2095 falls on Thursday 7 April. Caturthī runs from 09:32 on Thu 7 Apr to 07:15 on Fri 8 Apr and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2095-04-07", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/lakshmi-panchami", "festival": "lakshmi-panchami", "name": "Lakṣmī Pañcamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-04-08", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 16239, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 4, "key": "panchami", "name": "Pañcamī", "start": { "local": "2095-04-08T07:15:19+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-08T04:15:19Z", "ms": 3953074519134.8545 }, "end": { "local": "2095-04-09T05:43:39+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-09T02:43:39Z", "ms": 3953155419116.9575 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-04-08T07:15:19+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-08T04:15:19Z", "ms": 3953074519134.8545 }, "end": { "local": "2095-04-09T05:43:39+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-09T02:43:39Z", "ms": 3953155419116.9575 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-04-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-04-08T11:45:58+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-08T08:45:58Z", "ms": 3953090757654.3105 }, "end": { "local": "2095-04-08T12:33:58+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-08T09:33:58Z", "ms": 3953093637654.3105 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-04-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-04-09T11:45:42+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-09T08:45:42Z", "ms": 3953177141519.078 }, "end": { "local": "2095-04-09T12:33:42+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-09T09:33:42Z", "ms": 3953180021519.078 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pañcamī runs from 07:15 on Fri 8 Apr to 05:44 on Sat 9 Apr.", "fact": "2095-04-08T04:15:19Z → 2095-04-09T02:43:39Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:46–12:34 on the 8th, 11:46–12:34 on the 9th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pañcamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 8th and 0 of 48 on the 9th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 16239 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Lakṣmī Pañcamī, Mosul, 2095: Friday 8 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "lakshmi-panchami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 5 Sri pancami or Laksmi pancami (purvaviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-04-08", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-04-08", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Lakṣmī Pañcamī 2095 falls on Friday 8 April. Pañcamī runs from 07:15 on Fri 8 Apr to 05:44 on Sat 9 Apr and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/lakshmi-panchami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/bhavani-utpatti", "festival": "bhavani-utpatti", "name": "Bhavānī Utpatti", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-04-11", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 20657, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 7, "key": "ashtami", "name": "Aṣṭamī", "start": { "local": "2095-04-11T05:08:03+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-11T02:08:03Z", "ms": 3953326083142.773 }, "end": { "local": "2095-04-12T06:00:38+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-12T03:00:38Z", "ms": 3953415637999.402 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-04-11T05:08:03+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-11T02:08:03Z", "ms": 3953326083142.773 }, "end": { "local": "2095-04-12T06:00:38+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-12T03:00:38Z", "ms": 3953415637999.402 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-04-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-04-11T11:45:10+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-11T08:45:10Z", "ms": 3953349909989.8574 }, "end": { "local": "2095-04-11T12:33:10+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-11T09:33:10Z", "ms": 3953352789989.8574 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-04-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-04-12T11:44:55+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-12T08:44:55Z", "ms": 3953436294628.774 }, "end": { "local": "2095-04-12T12:32:55+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-12T09:32:55Z", "ms": 3953439174628.774 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Aṣṭamī runs from 05:08 on Mon 11 Apr to 06:01 on Tue 12 Apr.", "fact": "2095-04-11T02:08:03Z → 2095-04-12T03:00:38Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:45–12:33 on the 11th, 11:45–12:33 on the 12th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Aṣṭamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 11th and 0 of 48 on the 12th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 20657 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Bhavānī Utpatti, Mosul, 2095: Monday 11 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "bhavani-utpatti", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 8 Annapurna puja (Beng.) (paraviddha), Bhavani-utpatti (paraviddha), Asokastami (Special when combined with naks. Punarvasu and Wednesday, after mid-day)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-04-11", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-04-11", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Bhavānī Utpatti 2095 falls on Monday 11 April. Aṣṭamī runs from 05:08 on Mon 11 Apr to 06:01 on Tue 12 Apr and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/bhavani-utpatti", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/rama-navami", "festival": "rama-navami", "name": "Rāma Navamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-04-12", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 15174, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 8, "key": "navami", "name": "Navamī", "start": { "local": "2095-04-12T06:00:38+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-12T03:00:38Z", "ms": 3953415637999.402 }, "end": { "local": "2095-04-13T07:31:46+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-13T04:31:46Z", "ms": 3953507505505.5923 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-04-12T06:00:38+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-12T03:00:38Z", "ms": 3953415637999.402 }, "end": { "local": "2095-04-13T07:31:46+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-13T04:31:46Z", "ms": 3953507505505.5923 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-04-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-04-12T11:44:55+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-12T08:44:55Z", "ms": 3953436294628.774 }, "end": { "local": "2095-04-12T12:32:55+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-12T09:32:55Z", "ms": 3953439174628.774 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-04-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-04-13T11:44:40+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-13T08:44:40Z", "ms": 3953522679559.279 }, "end": { "local": "2095-04-13T12:32:40+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-13T09:32:40Z", "ms": 3953525559559.279 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Navamī runs from 06:01 on Tue 12 Apr to 07:32 on Wed 13 Apr.", "fact": "2095-04-12T03:00:38Z → 2095-04-13T04:31:46Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:45–12:33 on the 12th, 11:45–12:33 on the 13th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Navamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 12th and 0 of 48 on the 13th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 15174 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Rāma Navamī, Mosul, 2095: Tuesday 12 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "rama-navami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 9 Ramanavami (madhyahnavyapini, special with Punarvasu naks.), Rama jayanti." } ], "not_evaluated": "The row calls the day special when it falls with Punarvasu nakṣatra; the nakṣatra is not tested.", "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-04-12", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-04-12", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Rāma Navamī 2095 falls on Tuesday 12 April. Navamī runs from 06:01 on Tue 12 Apr to 07:32 on Wed 13 Apr and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/rama-navami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/vaishakhi", "festival": "vaishakhi", "name": "Vaiśākhī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-04-14", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 21954, "anga": { "type": "sankranti", "index": 0, "key": "mesha", "name": "Meṣa", "start": { "local": "2095-04-14T23:28:46+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-14T20:28:46Z", "ms": 3953651326499.7964 }, "end": { "local": "2095-05-15T20:10:32+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-15T17:10:32Z", "ms": 3956317832084.7886 } }, "span": { "of": "transit", "start": { "local": "2095-04-14T23:28:46+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-14T20:28:46Z", "ms": 3953651326499.7964 }, "end": { "local": "2095-04-14T23:28:46+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-14T20:28:46Z", "ms": 3953651326499.7964 } }, "kaala": "day", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-04-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-04-14T05:36:01+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-14T02:36:01Z", "ms": 3953586960941.113 }, "end": { "local": "2095-04-15T05:34:41+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-15T02:34:41Z", "ms": 3953673280504.597 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 1439, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-04-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-04-15T05:34:41+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-15T02:34:41Z", "ms": 3953673280504.597 }, "end": { "local": "2095-04-16T05:33:21+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-16T02:33:21Z", "ms": 3953759600718.869 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 1439, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "The Sun enters Meṣa at 23:29 on Thu 14 Apr.", "fact": "2095-04-14T20:28:46Z · nirayana, lahiri-iae1985" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "The day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise: from 05:36 on the 14th, and from 05:35 on the 15th.", "fact": "day: sunrise-to-sunrise · sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "The festival is kept on the day of the transit, the day counted from sunrise. The transit falls on the 14th, not the 15th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 106" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "An instant falls in one day and no other. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "day counted from sunrise → only-day · margin 21954 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vaiśākhī, Mosul, 2095: Thursday 14 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "solar", "id": "vaishakhi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Mesadi — Cadaka puja (Bengal), Bahag Bihu (Assam), Cheiraoba (Manipur), Visu (T. C. State), Vaisakhi (on the samkramana day commencing from sunrise)." }, { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The following festivals are observed according to the day of Sun's transit into rasis (Ravi-samkramana). For this purpose the day has been taken to begin from midnight, i.e., when the samkramana takes place after midnight, the festival relating to the samkramana is to be observed on the following day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The other names in the row (Cadaka puja, Bahag Bihu, Cheiraoba, Visu) are regional observances and wait with the regional rows.", "rashi": "Meṣa", "day_from": "sunrise" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-04-14", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-04-14", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "reckoning", "id": "civil-day", "local_date": "2095-04-14", "statement": "Counted from midnight", "reference": { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The following festivals are observed according to the day of Sun's transit into rasis (Ravi-samkramana). For this purpose the day has been taken to begin from midnight, i.e., when the samkramana takes place after midnight, the festival relating to the samkramana is to be observed on the following day." } }, { "kind": "reckoning", "id": "sunset-rule", "local_date": "2095-04-15", "statement": "Past sunset, the next day (the Tamil rule)", "reference": { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, Rules of Samkranti", "locator": "p. 244", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The Tamil rule: In the Tamil districts the rule is that when a samkranti takes place before sunset, the month begins on the same day, while if it takes place after sunset the month begins on the following day." } } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Vaiśākhī 2095 falls on Thursday 14 April. The Sun enters Meṣa at 23:29 on Thu 14 Apr, and the rule counts the day from sunrise. By the Tamil rule for the first day of a solar month, which gives a transit after sunset to the next day, it is 15 April.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/vaishakhi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/ekadashi?on=2095-04-15", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Kāmadā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-04-15", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 14151, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-04-14T09:31:51+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-14T06:31:51Z", "ms": 3953601111499.717 }, "end": { "local": "2095-04-15T11:50:26+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-15T08:50:26Z", "ms": 3953695826196.5444 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-04-14T09:31:51+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-14T06:31:51Z", "ms": 3953601111499.717 }, "end": { "local": "2095-04-15T11:50:26+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-15T08:50:26Z", "ms": 3953695826196.5444 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-04-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-04-14T05:36:01+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-14T02:36:01Z", "ms": 3953586960941.113 }, "end": { "local": "2095-04-14T05:36:01+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-14T02:36:01Z", "ms": 3953586960941.113 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-04-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-04-15T05:34:41+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-15T02:34:41Z", "ms": 3953673280504.597 }, "end": { "local": "2095-04-15T05:34:41+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-15T02:34:41Z", "ms": 3953673280504.597 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 09:32 on Thu 14 Apr to 11:50 on Fri 15 Apr.", "fact": "2095-04-14T06:31:51Z → 2095-04-15T08:50:26Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 05:36 on the 14th and 05:35 on the 15th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 14th and is on the 15th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 14151 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kāmadā Ekādaśī, Mosul, 2095: Friday 15 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-04-15", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-04-15", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Kāmadā Ekādaśī 2095 falls on Friday 15 April. Ekādaśī runs from 09:32 on Thu 14 Apr to 11:50 on Fri 15 Apr and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/ekadashi?on=2095-04-15", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/pradosha-vrata?on=2095-04-16", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-04-16", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 7113, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-04-16T14:17:33+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-16T11:17:33Z", "ms": 3953791052924.1562 }, "end": { "local": "2095-04-17T16:44:50+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-17T13:44:50Z", "ms": 3953886290157.8145 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-04-16T14:17:33+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-16T11:17:33Z", "ms": 3953791052924.1562 }, "end": { "local": "2095-04-17T16:44:50+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-17T13:44:50Z", "ms": 3953886290157.8145 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-04-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-04-16T18:42:32+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-16T15:42:32Z", "ms": 3953806951825.2656 }, "end": { "local": "2095-04-16T20:09:08+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-16T17:09:08Z", "ms": 3953812147797.192 } }, "covered_min": 87, "window_min": 87, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-04-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-04-17T18:43:23+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-17T15:43:23Z", "ms": 3953893403466.4966 }, "end": { "local": "2095-04-17T20:09:42+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-17T17:09:42Z", "ms": 3953898582100.694 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 86, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 14:18 on Sat 16 Apr to 16:45 on Sun 17 Apr.", "fact": "2095-04-16T11:17:33Z → 2095-04-17T13:44:50Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:43–20:09 on the 16th, 18:43–20:10 on the 17th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 87 of 87 minutes on the 16th and 0 of 86 on the 17th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 7113 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Mosul, 2095: Saturday 16 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-04-16", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-04-16", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 2095 falls on Saturday 16 April. Trayodaśī runs from 14:18 on Sat 16 Apr to 16:45 on Sun 17 Apr and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/pradosha-vrata?on=2095-04-16", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/ananga-trayodashi", "festival": "ananga-trayodashi", "name": "Anaṅga Trayodaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-04-17", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 6337, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-04-16T14:17:33+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-16T11:17:33Z", "ms": 3953791052924.1562 }, "end": { "local": "2095-04-17T16:44:50+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-17T13:44:50Z", "ms": 3953886290157.8145 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-04-16T14:17:33+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-16T11:17:33Z", "ms": 3953791052924.1562 }, "end": { "local": "2095-04-17T16:44:50+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-17T13:44:50Z", "ms": 3953886290157.8145 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-04-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-04-16T11:43:56+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-16T08:43:56Z", "ms": 3953781836272.0674 }, "end": { "local": "2095-04-16T12:31:56+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-16T09:31:56Z", "ms": 3953784716272.0674 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-04-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-04-17T11:43:43+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-17T08:43:43Z", "ms": 3953868222540.6055 }, "end": { "local": "2095-04-17T12:31:43+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-17T09:31:43Z", "ms": 3953871102540.6055 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 14:18 on Sat 16 Apr to 16:45 on Sun 17 Apr.", "fact": "2095-04-16T11:17:33Z → 2095-04-17T13:44:50Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:44–12:32 on the 16th, 11:44–12:32 on the 17th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 16th and 48 of 48 on the 17th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 6337 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Anaṅga Trayodaśī, Mosul, 2095: Sunday 17 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ananga-trayodashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 13 Ananga trayodasi (purvaviddha), Mahavira jayanti (Jain)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-04-17", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-04-17", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Anaṅga Trayodaśī 2095 falls on Sunday 17 April. Trayodaśī runs from 14:18 on Sat 16 Apr to 16:45 on Sun 17 Apr and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/ananga-trayodashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/vishnu-damanaka-chaturdashi", "festival": "vishnu-damanaka-chaturdashi", "name": "Viṣṇudamanaka Caturdaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-04-18", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 15188, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 13, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-04-17T16:44:50+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-17T13:44:50Z", "ms": 3953886290157.8145 }, "end": { "local": "2095-04-18T19:05:54+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-18T16:05:54Z", "ms": 3953981153750.331 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-04-17T16:44:50+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-17T13:44:50Z", "ms": 3953886290157.8145 }, "end": { "local": "2095-04-18T19:05:54+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-18T16:05:54Z", "ms": 3953981153750.331 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-04-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-04-17T11:43:43+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-17T08:43:43Z", "ms": 3953868222540.6055 }, "end": { "local": "2095-04-17T12:31:43+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-17T09:31:43Z", "ms": 3953871102540.6055 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-04-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-04-18T11:43:29+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-18T08:43:29Z", "ms": 3953954609186.2754 }, "end": { "local": "2095-04-18T12:31:29+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-18T09:31:29Z", "ms": 3953957489186.2754 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 16:45 on Sun 17 Apr to 19:06 on Mon 18 Apr.", "fact": "2095-04-17T13:44:50Z → 2095-04-18T16:05:54Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:44–12:32 on the 17th, 11:43–12:31 on the 18th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 17th and 48 of 48 on the 18th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 15188 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Viṣṇudamanaka Caturdaśī, Mosul, 2095: Monday 18 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vishnu-damanaka-chaturdashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 14 Madanabhanji, (Bengal & Orissa) (paraviddha), Sivadamanaka caturdasi, Visnudamanaka caturdasi (paraviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-04-18", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-04-18", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Viṣṇudamanaka Caturdaśī 2095 falls on Monday 18 April. Caturdaśī runs from 16:45 on Sun 17 Apr to 19:06 on Mon 18 Apr and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/vishnu-damanaka-chaturdashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/chaitri-purnima", "festival": "chaitri-purnima", "name": "Caitrī Pūrṇimā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-04-19", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 23665, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2095-04-18T19:05:54+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-18T16:05:54Z", "ms": 3953981153750.331 }, "end": { "local": "2095-04-19T21:16:02+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-19T18:16:02Z", "ms": 3954075362325.987 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 0, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Caitra" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-04-18T19:05:54+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-18T16:05:54Z", "ms": 3953981153750.331 }, "end": { "local": "2095-04-19T21:16:02+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-19T18:16:02Z", "ms": 3954075362325.987 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-04-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-04-18T11:43:29+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-18T08:43:29Z", "ms": 3953954609186.2754 }, "end": { "local": "2095-04-18T12:31:29+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-18T09:31:29Z", "ms": 3953957489186.2754 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-04-19", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-04-19T11:43:16+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-19T08:43:16Z", "ms": 3954040996225.794 }, "end": { "local": "2095-04-19T12:31:16+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-19T09:31:16Z", "ms": 3954043876225.794 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 19:06 on Mon 18 Apr to 21:16 on Tue 19 Apr.", "fact": "2095-04-18T16:05:54Z → 2095-04-19T18:16:02Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:43–12:31 on the 18th, 11:43–12:31 on the 19th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 18th and 48 of 48 on the 19th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 23665 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Caitrī Pūrṇimā, Mosul, 2095: Tuesday 19 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "chaitri-purnima", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Caitri purnima (paraviddha), Hanumat jayanti, Oli ending (Jain)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-04-19", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-04-19", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Caitrī Pūrṇimā 2095 falls on Tuesday 19 April. Pūrṇimā runs from 19:06 on Mon 18 Apr to 21:16 on Tue 19 Apr and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/chaitri-purnima", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2095-04-23", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-04-23", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 16065, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2095-04-23T02:06:11+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-22T23:06:11Z", "ms": 3954351971430.736 }, "end": { "local": "2095-04-24T02:57:48+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-23T23:57:48Z", "ms": 3954441468166.246 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-04-23T02:06:11+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-22T23:06:11Z", "ms": 3954351971430.736 }, "end": { "local": "2095-04-24T02:57:48+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-23T23:57:48Z", "ms": 3954441468166.246 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-04-22", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-04-22T21:29:03+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-22T18:29:03Z", "ms": 3954335342998.472 }, "end": { "local": "2095-04-22T21:29:03+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-22T18:29:03Z", "ms": 3954335342998.472 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-04-23", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-04-23T22:30:03+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-23T19:30:03Z", "ms": 3954425403068.0884 }, "end": { "local": "2095-04-23T22:30:03+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-23T19:30:03Z", "ms": 3954425403068.0884 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 02:06 on Sat 23 Apr to 02:58 on Sun 24 Apr.", "fact": "2095-04-22T23:06:11Z → 2095-04-23T23:57:48Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 21:29 on the 22nd and 22:30 on the 23rd.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is not on the 22nd and is on the 23rd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 16065 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Mosul, 2095: Saturday 23 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-04-23", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-04-23", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 2095 falls on Saturday 23 April. Caturthī runs from 02:06 on Sat 23 Apr to 02:58 on Sun 24 Apr and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2095-04-23", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/ekadashi?on=2095-04-30", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Varūthinī Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-04-30", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 31430, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-04-29T20:32:20+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-29T17:32:20Z", "ms": 3954936739529.9805 }, "end": { "local": "2095-04-30T17:35:33+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-30T14:35:33Z", "ms": 3955012532552.675 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-04-29T20:32:20+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-29T17:32:20Z", "ms": 3954936739529.9805 }, "end": { "local": "2095-04-30T17:35:33+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-30T14:35:33Z", "ms": 3955012532552.675 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-04-30", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-04-30T05:16:09+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-30T02:16:09Z", "ms": 3954968169296.749 }, "end": { "local": "2095-04-30T05:16:09+03:00", "utc": "2095-04-30T02:16:09Z", "ms": 3954968169296.749 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-05-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-05-01T05:15:03+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-01T02:15:03Z", "ms": 3955054502950.0776 }, "end": { "local": "2095-05-01T05:15:03+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-01T02:15:03Z", "ms": 3955054502950.0776 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 20:32 on Fri 29 Apr to 17:36 on Sat 30 Apr.", "fact": "2095-04-29T17:32:20Z → 2095-04-30T14:35:33Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 05:16 on the 30th and 05:15 on the 1st.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 30th and is not on the 1st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 31430 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Varūthinī Ekādaśī, Mosul, 2095: Saturday 30 April.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-04-30", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-04-30", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Varūthinī Ekādaśī 2095 falls on Saturday 30 April. Ekādaśī runs from 20:32 on Fri 29 Apr to 17:36 on Sat 30 Apr and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/ekadashi?on=2095-04-30", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/pradosha-vrata?on=2095-05-01", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-05-01", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 16552, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-05-01T14:19:39+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-01T11:19:39Z", "ms": 3955087178928.439 }, "end": { "local": "2095-05-02T10:53:18+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-02T07:53:18Z", "ms": 3955161198018.03 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-05-01T14:19:39+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-01T11:19:39Z", "ms": 3955087178928.439 }, "end": { "local": "2095-05-02T10:53:18+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-02T07:53:18Z", "ms": 3955161198018.03 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-05-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-05-01T18:55:31+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-01T15:55:31Z", "ms": 3955103730666.5913 }, "end": { "local": "2095-05-01T20:17:58+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-01T17:17:58Z", "ms": 3955108678275.422 } }, "covered_min": 82, "window_min": 82, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-05-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-05-02T18:56:23+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-02T15:56:23Z", "ms": 3955190182693.1167 }, "end": { "local": "2095-05-02T20:18:35+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-02T17:18:35Z", "ms": 3955195114823.3105 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 82, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 14:20 on Sun 1 May to 10:53 on Mon 2 May.", "fact": "2095-05-01T11:19:39Z → 2095-05-02T07:53:18Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:56–20:18 on the 1st, 18:56–20:19 on the 2nd.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 82 of 82 minutes on the 1st and 0 of 82 on the 2nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 16552 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Mosul, 2095: Sunday 1 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-05-01", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-05-01", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 2095 falls on Sunday 1 May. Trayodaśī runs from 14:20 on Sun 1 May to 10:53 on Mon 2 May and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/pradosha-vrata?on=2095-05-01", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/shivaratri?on=2095-05-02", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-05-02", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 25042, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-05-02T10:53:18+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-02T07:53:18Z", "ms": 3955161198018.03 }, "end": { "local": "2095-05-03T07:26:00+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-03T04:26:00Z", "ms": 3955235160157.288 }, "month": { "amanta": 0, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Caitra", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-05-02T10:53:18+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-02T07:53:18Z", "ms": 3955161198018.03 }, "end": { "local": "2095-05-03T07:26:00+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-03T04:26:00Z", "ms": 3955235160157.288 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-05-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-05-01T23:40:44+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-01T20:40:44Z", "ms": 3955120844199.705 }, "end": { "local": "2095-05-02T00:28:44+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-01T21:28:44Z", "ms": 3955123724199.705 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-05-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-05-02T23:40:38+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-02T20:40:38Z", "ms": 3955207238181.3433 }, "end": { "local": "2095-05-03T00:28:38+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-02T21:28:38Z", "ms": 3955210118181.3433 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 10:53 on Mon 2 May to 07:26 on Tue 3 May.", "fact": "2095-05-02T07:53:18Z → 2095-05-03T04:26:00Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 23:41–00:29 on the 1st, 23:41–00:29 on the 2nd.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 1st and 48 of 48 on the 2nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 25042 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Mosul, 2095: Monday 2 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-05-02", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-05-02", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Śivarātri 2095 falls on Monday 2 May. Caturdaśī runs from 10:53 on Mon 2 May to 07:26 on Tue 3 May and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/shivaratri?on=2095-05-02", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/akshaya-tritiya", "festival": "akshaya-tritiya", "name": "Akṣaya Tṛtīyā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-05-06", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 23581, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 2, "key": "tritiya", "name": "Tṛtīyā", "start": { "local": "2095-05-05T22:36:48+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-05T19:36:48Z", "ms": 3955462607676.443 }, "end": { "local": "2095-05-06T20:41:47+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-06T17:41:47Z", "ms": 3955542107116.256 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-05-05T22:36:48+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-05T19:36:48Z", "ms": 3955462607676.443 }, "end": { "local": "2095-05-06T20:41:47+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-06T17:41:47Z", "ms": 3955542107116.256 } }, "kaala": "purvahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-05-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-05-06T05:09:49+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-06T02:09:49Z", "ms": 3955486188637.3945 }, "end": { "local": "2095-05-06T09:46:29+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-06T06:46:29Z", "ms": 3955502789076.9956 } }, "covered_min": 277, "window_min": 277, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-05-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-05-07T05:08:49+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-07T02:08:49Z", "ms": 3955572529423.147 }, "end": { "local": "2095-05-07T09:46:07+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-07T06:46:07Z", "ms": 3955589166762.4507 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 277, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Tṛtīyā runs from 22:37 on Thu 5 May to 20:42 on Fri 6 May.", "fact": "2095-05-05T19:36:48Z → 2095-05-06T17:41:47Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pūrvāhṇa is first 5 of 15 day muhūrtas: 05:10–09:46 on the 6th, 05:09–09:46 on the 7th.", "fact": "purvahna: day-muhurta-1-5 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Tṛtīyā must be present during pūrvāhṇa. It covers 277 of 277 minutes on the 6th and 0 of 277 on the 7th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one forenoon qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 23581 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Akṣaya Tṛtīyā, Mosul, 2095: Friday 6 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "akshaya-tritiya", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 3 Aksaya trtiya (purvahna vyapini, paraviddha) (Special when combined with Rohini naksatra and Wednesday), Candanayatra, Parasurama jayanti (pradosavyapini — if occurs on two successive days, the second day is to be observed)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The row calls the day special with Rohiṇī nakṣatra and a Wednesday; neither is tested.", "kaala": "purvahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-05-06", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-05-06", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Akṣaya Tṛtīyā 2095 falls on Friday 6 May. Tṛtīyā runs from 22:37 on Thu 5 May to 20:42 on Fri 6 May and covers all of pūrvāhṇa that forenoon.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/akshaya-tritiya", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/parashurama-jayanti", "festival": "parashurama-jayanti", "name": "Paraśurāma Jayantī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-05-06", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 1245, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 2, "key": "tritiya", "name": "Tṛtīyā", "start": { "local": "2095-05-05T22:36:48+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-05T19:36:48Z", "ms": 3955462607676.443 }, "end": { "local": "2095-05-06T20:41:47+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-06T17:41:47Z", "ms": 3955542107116.256 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-05-05T22:36:48+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-05T19:36:48Z", "ms": 3955462607676.443 }, "end": { "local": "2095-05-06T20:41:47+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-06T17:41:47Z", "ms": 3955542107116.256 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-05-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-05-05T18:58:58+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-05T15:58:58Z", "ms": 3955449538314.376 }, "end": { "local": "2095-05-05T20:20:25+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-05T17:20:25Z", "ms": 3955454425024.112 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 81, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-05-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-05-06T18:59:50+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-06T15:59:50Z", "ms": 3955535989956.1978 }, "end": { "local": "2095-05-06T20:21:02+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-06T17:21:02Z", "ms": 3955540861885.1245 } }, "covered_min": 81, "window_min": 81, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Tṛtīyā runs from 22:37 on Thu 5 May to 20:42 on Fri 6 May.", "fact": "2095-05-05T19:36:48Z → 2095-05-06T17:41:47Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:59–20:20 on the 5th, 19:00–20:21 on the 6th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Tṛtīyā must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 81 minutes on the 5th and 81 of 81 on the 6th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 1245 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Paraśurāma Jayantī, Mosul, 2095: Friday 6 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "parashurama-jayanti", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 3 Aksaya trtiya (purvahna vyapini, paraviddha) (Special when combined with Rohini naksatra and Wednesday), Candanayatra, Parasurama jayanti (pradosavyapini — if occurs on two successive days, the second day is to be observed)." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-05-06", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-05-06", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Paraśurāma Jayantī 2095 falls on Friday 6 May. Tṛtīyā runs from 22:37 on Thu 5 May to 20:42 on Fri 6 May and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/parashurama-jayanti", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2095-05-07", "festival": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "name": "Vināyaka Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-05-07", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 25244, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2095-05-06T20:41:47+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-06T17:41:47Z", "ms": 3955542107116.256 }, "end": { "local": "2095-05-07T19:29:30+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-07T16:29:30Z", "ms": 3955624169764.1064 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-05-06T20:41:47+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-06T17:41:47Z", "ms": 3955542107116.256 }, "end": { "local": "2095-05-07T19:29:30+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-07T16:29:30Z", "ms": 3955624169764.1064 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-05-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-05-06T11:40:49+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-06T08:40:49Z", "ms": 3955509649296.796 }, "end": { "local": "2095-05-06T12:28:49+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-06T09:28:49Z", "ms": 3955512529296.796 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-05-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-05-07T11:40:45+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-07T08:40:45Z", "ms": 3955596045432.1025 }, "end": { "local": "2095-05-07T12:28:45+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-07T09:28:45Z", "ms": 3955598925432.1025 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 20:42 on Fri 6 May to 19:29 on Sat 7 May.", "fact": "2095-05-06T17:41:47Z → 2095-05-07T16:29:30Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:41–12:29 on the 6th, 11:41–12:29 on the 7th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 6th and 48 of 48 on the 7th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 25244 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vināyaka Caturthī, Mosul, 2095: Saturday 7 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-05-07", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-05-07", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Vināyaka Caturthī 2095 falls on Saturday 7 May. Caturthī runs from 20:42 on Fri 6 May to 19:29 on Sat 7 May and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2095-05-07", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/shankara-jayanti", "festival": "shankara-jayanti", "name": "Śaṅkara Jayantī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-05-08", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 23699, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 4, "key": "panchami", "name": "Pañcamī", "start": { "local": "2095-05-07T19:29:30+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-07T16:29:30Z", "ms": 3955624169764.1064 }, "end": { "local": "2095-05-08T19:03:41+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-08T16:03:41Z", "ms": 3955709021283.3677 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-05-07T19:29:30+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-07T16:29:30Z", "ms": 3955624169764.1064 }, "end": { "local": "2095-05-08T19:03:41+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-08T16:03:41Z", "ms": 3955709021283.3677 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-05-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-05-07T11:40:45+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-07T08:40:45Z", "ms": 3955596045432.1025 }, "end": { "local": "2095-05-07T12:28:45+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-07T09:28:45Z", "ms": 3955598925432.1025 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-05-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-05-08T11:40:42+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-08T08:40:42Z", "ms": 3955682442111.252 }, "end": { "local": "2095-05-08T12:28:42+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-08T09:28:42Z", "ms": 3955685322111.252 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pañcamī runs from 19:29 on Sat 7 May to 19:04 on Sun 8 May.", "fact": "2095-05-07T16:29:30Z → 2095-05-08T16:03:41Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:41–12:29 on the 7th, 11:41–12:29 on the 8th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pañcamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 7th and 48 of 48 on the 8th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 23699 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śaṅkara Jayantī, Mosul, 2095: Sunday 8 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shankara-jayanti", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 5 Sankara jayanti." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-05-08", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-05-08", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Śaṅkara Jayantī 2095 falls on Sunday 8 May. Pañcamī runs from 19:29 on Sat 7 May to 19:04 on Sun 8 May and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/shankara-jayanti", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/gangotpatti", "festival": "gangotpatti", "name": "Gaṅgotpatti", "everyday": "Ganga Saptami", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-05-10", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 24968, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 6, "key": "saptami", "name": "Saptamī", "start": { "local": "2095-05-09T19:24:47+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-09T16:24:47Z", "ms": 3955796686959.0474 }, "end": { "local": "2095-05-10T20:29:24+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-10T17:29:24Z", "ms": 3955886964069.694 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-05-09T19:24:47+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-09T16:24:47Z", "ms": 3955796686959.0474 }, "end": { "local": "2095-05-10T20:29:24+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-10T17:29:24Z", "ms": 3955886964069.694 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-05-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-05-09T11:40:39+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-09T08:40:39Z", "ms": 3955768839334.8438 }, "end": { "local": "2095-05-09T12:28:39+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-09T09:28:39Z", "ms": 3955771719334.8438 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-05-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-05-10T11:40:37+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-10T08:40:37Z", "ms": 3955855237102.709 }, "end": { "local": "2095-05-10T12:28:37+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-10T09:28:37Z", "ms": 3955858117102.709 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Saptamī runs from 19:25 on Mon 9 May to 20:29 on Tue 10 May.", "fact": "2095-05-09T16:24:47Z → 2095-05-10T17:29:24Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:41–12:29 on the 9th, 11:41–12:29 on the 10th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Saptamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 9th and 48 of 48 on the 10th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 24968 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Gaṅgotpatti, Mosul, 2095: Tuesday 10 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "gangotpatti", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 7 Gangotpatti, (madhyahna vyapini, if occurs on two successive days, the first day is to be observed), Jahnu saptami, Sarkara saptami." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-05-10", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-05-10", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Gaṅgotpatti (Ganga Saptami) 2095 falls on Tuesday 10 May. Saptamī runs from 19:25 on Mon 9 May to 20:29 on Tue 10 May and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/gangotpatti", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/ekadashi?on=2095-05-15", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Mohinī Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-05-15", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "margin" ], "boundary_margin_s": 174, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-05-14T02:39:45+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-13T23:39:45Z", "ms": 3956168384776.3657 }, "end": { "local": "2095-05-15T05:04:37+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-15T02:04:37Z", "ms": 3956263477433.922 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-05-14T02:39:45+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-13T23:39:45Z", "ms": 3956168384776.3657 }, "end": { "local": "2095-05-15T05:04:37+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-15T02:04:37Z", "ms": 3956263477433.922 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-05-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-05-14T05:02:32+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-14T02:02:32Z", "ms": 3956176951900.0967 }, "end": { "local": "2095-05-14T05:02:32+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-14T02:02:32Z", "ms": 3956176951900.0967 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-05-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-05-15T05:01:44+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-15T02:01:44Z", "ms": 3956263303545.589 }, "end": { "local": "2095-05-15T05:01:44+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-15T02:01:44Z", "ms": 3956263303545.589 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "paraviddha", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 02:40 on Sat 14 May to 05:05 on Sun 15 May.", "fact": "2095-05-13T23:39:45Z → 2095-05-15T02:04:37Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 05:03 on the 14th and 05:02 on the 15th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 14th and is on the 15th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Both sunrises qualify. Paraviddhā: the second is taken.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → paraviddha · margin 174 s < 300 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Mohinī Ekādaśī, Mosul, 2095: Sunday 15 May.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (margin)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-05-14", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-05-15", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Mohinī Ekādaśī 2095 falls on Sunday 15 May. Ekādaśī runs from 02:40 on Sat 14 May to 05:05 on Sun 15 May and is current at sunrise that day. It is 2 min 54 s from a threshold: treat the date as contested.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/ekadashi?on=2095-05-15", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/parashurama-dvadashi", "festival": "parashurama-dvadashi", "name": "Paraśurāma Dvādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-05-15", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 15506, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 11, "key": "dvadashi", "name": "Dvādaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-05-15T05:04:37+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-15T02:04:37Z", "ms": 3956263477433.922 }, "end": { "local": "2095-05-16T07:22:09+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-16T04:22:09Z", "ms": 3956358128910.176 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-05-15T05:04:37+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-15T02:04:37Z", "ms": 3956263477433.922 }, "end": { "local": "2095-05-16T07:22:09+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-16T04:22:09Z", "ms": 3956358128910.176 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-05-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-05-15T11:40:34+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-15T08:40:34Z", "ms": 3956287234105.787 }, "end": { "local": "2095-05-15T12:28:34+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-15T09:28:34Z", "ms": 3956290114105.787 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-05-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-05-16T11:40:35+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-16T08:40:35Z", "ms": 3956373635135.668 }, "end": { "local": "2095-05-16T12:28:35+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-16T09:28:35Z", "ms": 3956376515135.668 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvādaśī runs from 05:05 on Sun 15 May to 07:22 on Mon 16 May.", "fact": "2095-05-15T02:04:37Z → 2095-05-16T04:22:09Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:41–12:29 on the 15th, 11:41–12:29 on the 16th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvādaśī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 15th and 0 of 48 on the 16th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 15506 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Paraśurāma Dvādaśī, Mosul, 2095: Sunday 15 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "parashurama-dvadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 12 Parasurama dvadasi (purvaviddha), Rukmini dvadasi (purvaviddha)" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-05-15", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-05-15", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Paraśurāma Dvādaśī 2095 falls on Sunday 15 May. Dvādaśī runs from 05:05 on Sun 15 May to 07:22 on Mon 16 May and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/parashurama-dvadashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/rukmini-dvadashi", "festival": "rukmini-dvadashi", "name": "Rukmiṇī Dvādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-05-15", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 15506, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 11, "key": "dvadashi", "name": "Dvādaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-05-15T05:04:37+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-15T02:04:37Z", "ms": 3956263477433.922 }, "end": { "local": "2095-05-16T07:22:09+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-16T04:22:09Z", "ms": 3956358128910.176 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-05-15T05:04:37+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-15T02:04:37Z", "ms": 3956263477433.922 }, "end": { "local": "2095-05-16T07:22:09+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-16T04:22:09Z", "ms": 3956358128910.176 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-05-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-05-15T11:40:34+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-15T08:40:34Z", "ms": 3956287234105.787 }, "end": { "local": "2095-05-15T12:28:34+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-15T09:28:34Z", "ms": 3956290114105.787 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-05-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-05-16T11:40:35+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-16T08:40:35Z", "ms": 3956373635135.668 }, "end": { "local": "2095-05-16T12:28:35+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-16T09:28:35Z", "ms": 3956376515135.668 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvādaśī runs from 05:05 on Sun 15 May to 07:22 on Mon 16 May.", "fact": "2095-05-15T02:04:37Z → 2095-05-16T04:22:09Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:41–12:29 on the 15th, 11:41–12:29 on the 16th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvādaśī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 15th and 0 of 48 on the 16th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 15506 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Rukmiṇī Dvādaśī, Mosul, 2095: Sunday 15 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "rukmini-dvadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 12 Parasurama dvadasi (purvaviddha), Rukmini dvadasi (purvaviddha)" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-05-15", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-05-15", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Rukmiṇī Dvādaśī 2095 falls on Sunday 15 May. Dvādaśī runs from 05:05 on Sun 15 May to 07:22 on Mon 16 May and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/rukmini-dvadashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/pradosha-vrata?on=2095-05-16", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-05-16", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 35081, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-05-16T07:22:09+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-16T04:22:09Z", "ms": 3956358128910.176 }, "end": { "local": "2095-05-17T09:24:21+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-17T06:24:21Z", "ms": 3956451860995.3125 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-05-16T07:22:09+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-16T04:22:09Z", "ms": 3956358128910.176 }, "end": { "local": "2095-05-17T09:24:21+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-17T06:24:21Z", "ms": 3956451860995.3125 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-05-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-05-16T19:08:14+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-16T16:08:14Z", "ms": 3956400493614.1455 }, "end": { "local": "2095-05-16T20:27:09+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-16T17:27:09Z", "ms": 3956405229299.963 } }, "covered_min": 79, "window_min": 79, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-05-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-05-17T19:09:02+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-17T16:09:02Z", "ms": 3956486942153.9434 }, "end": { "local": "2095-05-17T20:27:46+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-17T17:27:46Z", "ms": 3956491665516.0454 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 79, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 07:22 on Mon 16 May to 09:24 on Tue 17 May.", "fact": "2095-05-16T04:22:09Z → 2095-05-17T06:24:21Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 19:08–20:27 on the 16th, 19:09–20:28 on the 17th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 79 of 79 minutes on the 16th and 0 of 79 on the 17th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 35081 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Mosul, 2095: Monday 16 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-05-16", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-05-16", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 2095 falls on Monday 16 May. Trayodaśī runs from 07:22 on Mon 16 May to 09:24 on Tue 17 May and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/pradosha-vrata?on=2095-05-16", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/nrisimha-chaturdashi", "festival": "nrisimha-chaturdashi", "name": "Nṛsiṃha Caturdaśī", "everyday": "Narasimha Jayanti", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-05-17", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 29044, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 13, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-05-17T09:24:21+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-17T06:24:21Z", "ms": 3956451860995.3125 }, "end": { "local": "2095-05-18T11:05:46+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-18T08:05:46Z", "ms": 3956544345915.345 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-05-17T09:24:21+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-17T06:24:21Z", "ms": 3956451860995.3125 }, "end": { "local": "2095-05-18T11:05:46+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-18T08:05:46Z", "ms": 3956544345915.345 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-05-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-05-17T19:09:02+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-17T16:09:02Z", "ms": 3956486942153.9434 }, "end": { "local": "2095-05-17T20:27:46+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-17T17:27:46Z", "ms": 3956491665516.0454 } }, "covered_min": 79, "window_min": 79, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-05-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-05-18T19:09:50+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-18T16:09:50Z", "ms": 3956573390259.0283 }, "end": { "local": "2095-05-18T20:28:22+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-18T17:28:22Z", "ms": 3956578101559.7983 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 79, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 09:24 on Tue 17 May to 11:06 on Wed 18 May.", "fact": "2095-05-17T06:24:21Z → 2095-05-18T08:05:46Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 19:09–20:28 on the 17th, 19:10–20:28 on the 18th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 79 of 79 minutes on the 17th and 0 of 79 on the 18th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 29044 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Nṛsiṃha Caturdaśī, Mosul, 2095: Tuesday 17 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "nrisimha-chaturdashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 14 Nrsimha caturdasi (pradosa vyapini — if it occurs on two successive days, the second day is to be observed, special when combined with naksatra 'Svati', yoga 'Siddhi' and 'Saturday')." } ], "not_evaluated": "The row calls the day special with Svātī nakṣatra, Siddhi yoga and a Saturday; none is tested.", "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-05-17", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-05-17", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Nṛsiṃha Caturdaśī (Narasimha Jayanti) 2095 falls on Tuesday 17 May. Caturdaśī runs from 09:24 on Tue 17 May to 11:06 on Wed 18 May and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/nrisimha-chaturdashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/buddha-purnima", "festival": "buddha-purnima", "name": "Buddha Pūrṇimā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-05-18", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "tie-break-unstated" ], "boundary_margin_s": 334, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2095-05-18T11:05:46+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-18T08:05:46Z", "ms": 3956544345915.345 }, "end": { "local": "2095-05-19T12:23:08+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-19T09:23:08Z", "ms": 3956635387952.958 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-05-18T11:05:46+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-18T08:05:46Z", "ms": 3956544345915.345 }, "end": { "local": "2095-05-19T12:23:08+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-19T09:23:08Z", "ms": 3956635387952.958 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-05-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-05-18T11:40:39+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-18T08:40:39Z", "ms": 3956546438814.3677 }, "end": { "local": "2095-05-18T12:28:39+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-18T09:28:39Z", "ms": 3956549318814.3677 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-05-19", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-05-19T11:40:41+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-19T08:40:41Z", "ms": 3956632841458.7275 }, "end": { "local": "2095-05-19T12:28:41+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-19T09:28:41Z", "ms": 3956635721458.7275 } }, "covered_min": 42, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "greater-coverage", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 11:06 on Wed 18 May to 12:23 on Thu 19 May.", "fact": "2095-05-18T08:05:46Z → 2095-05-19T09:23:08Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:41–12:29 on the 18th, 11:41–12:29 on the 19th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 18th and 42 of 48 on the 19th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Both middays qualify and the rule marks neither. The one covered longer is ruled, as a boundary.", "fact": "priority: unstated → greater-coverage · margin 334 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Buddha Pūrṇimā, Mosul, 2095: Wednesday 18 May.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (tie-break-unstated)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "buddha-purnima", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Sampat gauri vrata (paraviddha), Phuladola (Bengal & Orissa) (paraviddha), Gandhesvari puja (Bengal) (purvaviddha), Buddha purnima, Vaisakhi purnima." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-05-18", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-05-18", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Buddha Pūrṇimā 2095 falls on Wednesday 18 May. Pūrṇimā runs from 11:06 on Wed 18 May to 12:23 on Thu 19 May and covers all of madhyāhna that midday. It also reaches the next midday for 42 minutes; the rule does not say which to take, and the one covered longer is ruled: treat the date as contested.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/buddha-purnima", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/sampat-gauri-vrata", "festival": "sampat-gauri-vrata", "name": "Sampat Gaurī Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-05-19", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 334, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2095-05-18T11:05:46+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-18T08:05:46Z", "ms": 3956544345915.345 }, "end": { "local": "2095-05-19T12:23:08+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-19T09:23:08Z", "ms": 3956635387952.958 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 1, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Vaiśākha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-05-18T11:05:46+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-18T08:05:46Z", "ms": 3956544345915.345 }, "end": { "local": "2095-05-19T12:23:08+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-19T09:23:08Z", "ms": 3956635387952.958 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-05-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-05-18T11:40:39+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-18T08:40:39Z", "ms": 3956546438814.3677 }, "end": { "local": "2095-05-18T12:28:39+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-18T09:28:39Z", "ms": 3956549318814.3677 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-05-19", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-05-19T11:40:41+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-19T08:40:41Z", "ms": 3956632841458.7275 }, "end": { "local": "2095-05-19T12:28:41+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-19T09:28:41Z", "ms": 3956635721458.7275 } }, "covered_min": 42, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "paraviddha", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 11:06 on Wed 18 May to 12:23 on Thu 19 May.", "fact": "2095-05-18T08:05:46Z → 2095-05-19T09:23:08Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:41–12:29 on the 18th, 11:41–12:29 on the 19th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 18th and 42 of 48 on the 19th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Both middays qualify. Paraviddhā: the second is taken.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → paraviddha · margin 334 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Sampat Gaurī Vrata, Mosul, 2095: Thursday 19 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sampat-gauri-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Sampat gauri vrata (paraviddha), Phuladola (Bengal & Orissa) (paraviddha), Gandhesvari puja (Bengal) (purvaviddha), Buddha purnima, Vaisakhi purnima." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-05-19", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-05-19", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Sampat Gaurī Vrata 2095 falls on Thursday 19 May. Pūrṇimā runs from 11:06 on Wed 18 May to 12:23 on Thu 19 May and covers 42 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna that midday. It also reaches the previous midday for 48 minutes; by the rule the second midday is taken.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/sampat-gauri-vrata", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2095-05-22", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-05-22", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 31394, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2095-05-22T13:39:10+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-22T10:39:10Z", "ms": 3956899150171.014 }, "end": { "local": "2095-05-23T13:11:56+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-23T10:11:56Z", "ms": 3956983915738.7896 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-05-22T13:39:10+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-22T10:39:10Z", "ms": 3956899150171.014 }, "end": { "local": "2095-05-23T13:11:56+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-23T10:11:56Z", "ms": 3956983915738.7896 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-05-22", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-05-22T22:22:24+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-22T19:22:24Z", "ms": 3956930544085.4136 }, "end": { "local": "2095-05-22T22:22:24+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-22T19:22:24Z", "ms": 3956930544085.4136 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-05-23", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-05-23T23:15:29+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-23T20:15:29Z", "ms": 3957020128777.314 }, "end": { "local": "2095-05-23T23:15:29+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-23T20:15:29Z", "ms": 3957020128777.314 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 13:39 on Sun 22 May to 13:12 on Mon 23 May.", "fact": "2095-05-22T10:39:10Z → 2095-05-23T10:11:56Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 22:22 on the 22nd and 23:15 on the 23rd.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is on the 22nd and is not on the 23rd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 31394 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Mosul, 2095: Sunday 22 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-05-22", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-05-22", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 2095 falls on Sunday 22 May. Caturthī runs from 13:39 on Sun 22 May to 13:12 on Mon 23 May and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2095-05-22", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/ekadashi?on=2095-05-29", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Aparā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-05-29", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 9478, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-05-29T02:15:12+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-28T23:15:12Z", "ms": 3957462911732.9634 }, "end": { "local": "2095-05-29T23:28:39+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-29T20:28:39Z", "ms": 3957539319498.5195 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-05-29T02:15:12+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-28T23:15:12Z", "ms": 3957462911732.9634 }, "end": { "local": "2095-05-29T23:28:39+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-29T20:28:39Z", "ms": 3957539319498.5195 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-05-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-05-29T04:53:10+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-29T01:53:10Z", "ms": 3957472390090.28 }, "end": { "local": "2095-05-29T04:53:10+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-29T01:53:10Z", "ms": 3957472390090.28 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-05-30", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-05-30T04:52:46+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-30T01:52:46Z", "ms": 3957558765813.8037 }, "end": { "local": "2095-05-30T04:52:46+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-30T01:52:46Z", "ms": 3957558765813.8037 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 02:15 on Sun 29 May to 23:29 on Sun 29 May.", "fact": "2095-05-28T23:15:12Z → 2095-05-29T20:28:39Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 04:53 on the 29th and 04:53 on the 30th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 29th and is not on the 30th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 9478 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Aparā Ekādaśī, Mosul, 2095: Sunday 29 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-05-29", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-05-29", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Aparā Ekādaśī 2095 falls on Sunday 29 May. Ekādaśī runs from 02:15 on Sun 29 May to 23:29 on Sun 29 May and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/ekadashi?on=2095-05-29", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/pradosha-vrata?on=2095-05-30", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-05-30", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "margin", "absent-unstated" ], "boundary_margin_s": 215, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-05-30T20:38:47+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-30T17:38:47Z", "ms": 3957615527493.905 }, "end": { "local": "2095-05-31T17:52:26+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-31T14:52:26Z", "ms": 3957691946166.8364 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-05-30T20:38:47+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-30T17:38:47Z", "ms": 3957615527493.905 }, "end": { "local": "2095-05-31T17:52:26+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-31T14:52:26Z", "ms": 3957691946166.8364 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-05-30", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-05-30T19:18:43+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-30T16:18:43Z", "ms": 3957610723001.728 }, "end": { "local": "2095-05-30T20:35:12+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-30T17:35:12Z", "ms": 3957615312368.7954 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 76, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-05-31", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-05-31T19:19:23+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-31T16:19:23Z", "ms": 3957697162666.613 }, "end": { "local": "2095-05-31T20:35:44+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-31T17:35:44Z", "ms": 3957701743966.5073 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 76, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "tithi-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 20:39 on Mon 30 May to 17:52 on Tue 31 May.", "fact": "2095-05-30T17:38:47Z → 2095-05-31T14:52:26Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 19:19–20:35 on the 30th, 19:19–20:36 on the 31st.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 76 minutes on the 30th and 0 of 76 on the 31st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Neither evening qualifies. The day the tithi falls on is taken.", "fact": "priority: unstated → tithi-day · margin 215 s < 300 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Mosul, 2095: Monday 30 May.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (margin, absent-unstated)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-05-30", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-05-30", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 2095 falls on Monday 30 May. Trayodaśī runs from 20:39 on Mon 30 May to 17:52 on Tue 31 May, and reaches pradoṣa on neither day. It is 3 min 35 s from a threshold: treat the date as contested.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/pradosha-vrata?on=2095-05-30", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/shivaratri?on=2095-05-31", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-05-31", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 20956, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-05-31T17:52:26+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-31T14:52:26Z", "ms": 3957691946166.8364 }, "end": { "local": "2095-06-01T15:16:56+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-01T12:16:56Z", "ms": 3957769015847.3433 }, "month": { "amanta": 1, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Vaiśākha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-05-31T17:52:26+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-31T14:52:26Z", "ms": 3957691946166.8364 }, "end": { "local": "2095-06-01T15:16:56+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-01T12:16:56Z", "ms": 3957769015847.3433 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-05-31", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-05-31T23:41:43+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-31T20:41:43Z", "ms": 3957712902541.217 }, "end": { "local": "2095-06-01T00:29:43+03:00", "utc": "2095-05-31T21:29:43Z", "ms": 3957715782541.217 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-06-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-06-01T23:41:52+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-01T20:41:52Z", "ms": 3957799312359.926 }, "end": { "local": "2095-06-02T00:29:52+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-01T21:29:52Z", "ms": 3957802192359.926 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 17:52 on Tue 31 May to 15:17 on Wed 1 Jun.", "fact": "2095-05-31T14:52:26Z → 2095-06-01T12:16:56Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 23:42–00:30 on the 31st, 23:42–00:30 on the 1st.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 31st and 0 of 48 on the 1st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 20956 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Mosul, 2095: Tuesday 31 May.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-05-31", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-05-31", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Śivarātri 2095 falls on Tuesday 31 May. Caturdaśī runs from 17:52 on Tue 31 May to 15:17 on Wed 1 Jun and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/shivaratri?on=2095-05-31", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/rambha-tritiya", "festival": "rambha-tritiya", "name": "Rambhā Tṛtīyā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-06-04", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 6789, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 2, "key": "tritiya", "name": "Tṛtīyā", "start": { "local": "2095-06-04T09:49:22+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-04T06:49:22Z", "ms": 3958008562421.796 }, "end": { "local": "2095-06-05T09:08:04+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-05T06:08:04Z", "ms": 3958092483533.398 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-06-04T09:49:22+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-04T06:49:22Z", "ms": 3958008562421.796 }, "end": { "local": "2095-06-05T09:08:04+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-05T06:08:04Z", "ms": 3958092483533.398 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-06-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-06-04T11:42:31+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-04T08:42:31Z", "ms": 3958015351008.043 }, "end": { "local": "2095-06-04T12:30:31+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-04T09:30:31Z", "ms": 3958018231008.043 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-06-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-06-05T11:42:41+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-05T08:42:41Z", "ms": 3958101761366.942 }, "end": { "local": "2095-06-05T12:30:41+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-05T09:30:41Z", "ms": 3958104641366.942 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Tṛtīyā runs from 09:49 on Sat 4 Jun to 09:08 on Sun 5 Jun.", "fact": "2095-06-04T06:49:22Z → 2095-06-05T06:08:04Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:43–12:31 on the 4th, 11:43–12:31 on the 5th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Tṛtīyā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 4th and 0 of 48 on the 5th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 6789 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Rambhā Tṛtīyā, Mosul, 2095: Saturday 4 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "rambha-tritiya", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 3 Rambha trtiya (purvaviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-06-04", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-06-04", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Rambhā Tṛtīyā 2095 falls on Saturday 4 June. Tṛtīyā runs from 09:49 on Sat 4 Jun to 09:08 on Sun 5 Jun and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/rambha-tritiya", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2095-06-05", "festival": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "name": "Vināyaka Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-06-05", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 9278, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2095-06-05T09:08:04+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-05T06:08:04Z", "ms": 3958092483533.398 }, "end": { "local": "2095-06-06T09:07:44+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-06T06:07:44Z", "ms": 3958178864459.0396 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-06-05T09:08:04+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-05T06:08:04Z", "ms": 3958092483533.398 }, "end": { "local": "2095-06-06T09:07:44+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-06T06:07:44Z", "ms": 3958178864459.0396 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-06-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-06-05T11:42:41+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-05T08:42:41Z", "ms": 3958101761366.942 }, "end": { "local": "2095-06-05T12:30:41+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-05T09:30:41Z", "ms": 3958104641366.942 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-06-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-06-06T11:42:52+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-06T08:42:52Z", "ms": 3958188172019.592 }, "end": { "local": "2095-06-06T12:30:52+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-06T09:30:52Z", "ms": 3958191052019.592 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 09:08 on Sun 5 Jun to 09:08 on Mon 6 Jun.", "fact": "2095-06-05T06:08:04Z → 2095-06-06T06:07:44Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:43–12:31 on the 5th, 11:43–12:31 on the 6th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 5th and 0 of 48 on the 6th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 9278 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vināyaka Caturthī, Mosul, 2095: Sunday 5 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-06-05", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-06-05", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Vināyaka Caturthī 2095 falls on Sunday 5 June. Caturthī runs from 09:08 on Sun 5 Jun to 09:08 on Mon 6 Jun and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2095-06-05", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/aranya-gauri-vrata", "festival": "aranya-gauri-vrata", "name": "Araṇya Gaurī Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-06-07", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 2094, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 5, "key": "shashthi", "name": "Ṣaṣṭhī", "start": { "local": "2095-06-07T09:48:51+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-07T06:48:51Z", "ms": 3958267731214.4175 }, "end": { "local": "2095-06-08T11:08:20+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-08T08:08:20Z", "ms": 3958358899849.9204 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-06-07T09:48:51+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-07T06:48:51Z", "ms": 3958267731214.4175 }, "end": { "local": "2095-06-08T11:08:20+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-08T08:08:20Z", "ms": 3958358899849.9204 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-06-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-06-07T11:43:03+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-07T08:43:03Z", "ms": 3958274582944.0444 }, "end": { "local": "2095-06-07T12:31:03+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-07T09:31:03Z", "ms": 3958277462944.0444 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-06-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-06-08T11:43:14+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-08T08:43:14Z", "ms": 3958360994118.734 }, "end": { "local": "2095-06-08T12:31:14+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-08T09:31:14Z", "ms": 3958363874118.734 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 09:49 on Tue 7 Jun to 11:08 on Wed 8 Jun.", "fact": "2095-06-07T06:48:51Z → 2095-06-08T08:08:20Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:43–12:31 on the 7th, 11:43–12:31 on the 8th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 7th and 0 of 48 on the 8th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 2094 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Araṇya Gaurī Vrata, Mosul, 2095: Tuesday 7 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "aranya-gauri-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 6 Aranya sasthi, Aranya gauri vrata, (paraviddha), Skanda sasthi, (purvaviddha), Sitala sasthi yatra (Orissa)" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-06-07", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-06-08", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Araṇya Gaurī Vrata 2095 falls on Tuesday 7 June. Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 09:49 on Tue 7 Jun to 11:08 on Wed 8 Jun and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/aranya-gauri-vrata", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/skanda-shashthi-jyaishtha", "festival": "skanda-shashthi-jyaishtha", "name": "Skanda Ṣaṣṭhī (Jyaiṣṭha)", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-06-07", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 2094, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 5, "key": "shashthi", "name": "Ṣaṣṭhī", "start": { "local": "2095-06-07T09:48:51+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-07T06:48:51Z", "ms": 3958267731214.4175 }, "end": { "local": "2095-06-08T11:08:20+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-08T08:08:20Z", "ms": 3958358899849.9204 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-06-07T09:48:51+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-07T06:48:51Z", "ms": 3958267731214.4175 }, "end": { "local": "2095-06-08T11:08:20+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-08T08:08:20Z", "ms": 3958358899849.9204 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-06-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-06-07T11:43:03+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-07T08:43:03Z", "ms": 3958274582944.0444 }, "end": { "local": "2095-06-07T12:31:03+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-07T09:31:03Z", "ms": 3958277462944.0444 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-06-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-06-08T11:43:14+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-08T08:43:14Z", "ms": 3958360994118.734 }, "end": { "local": "2095-06-08T12:31:14+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-08T09:31:14Z", "ms": 3958363874118.734 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 09:49 on Tue 7 Jun to 11:08 on Wed 8 Jun.", "fact": "2095-06-07T06:48:51Z → 2095-06-08T08:08:20Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:43–12:31 on the 7th, 11:43–12:31 on the 8th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 7th and 0 of 48 on the 8th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 2094 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Skanda Ṣaṣṭhī (Jyaiṣṭha), Mosul, 2095: Tuesday 7 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "skanda-shashthi-jyaishtha", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 6 Aranya sasthi, Aranya gauri vrata, (paraviddha), Skanda sasthi, (purvaviddha), Sitala sasthi yatra (Orissa)" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-06-07", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-06-07", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Skanda Ṣaṣṭhī (Jyaiṣṭha) 2095 falls on Tuesday 7 June. Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 09:49 on Tue 7 Jun to 11:08 on Wed 8 Jun and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/skanda-shashthi-jyaishtha", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/ekadashi?on=2095-06-13", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Nirjalā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-06-13", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 25061, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-06-12T19:50:38+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-12T16:50:38Z", "ms": 3958735837658.9346 }, "end": { "local": "2095-06-13T21:52:26+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-13T18:52:26Z", "ms": 3958829545861.8677 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-06-12T19:50:38+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-12T16:50:38Z", "ms": 3958735837658.9346 }, "end": { "local": "2095-06-13T21:52:26+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-13T18:52:26Z", "ms": 3958829545861.8677 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-06-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-06-13T04:50:06+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-13T01:50:06Z", "ms": 3958768205668.7056 }, "end": { "local": "2095-06-13T04:50:06+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-13T01:50:06Z", "ms": 3958768205668.7056 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-06-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-06-14T04:50:07+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-14T01:50:07Z", "ms": 3958854606874.6826 }, "end": { "local": "2095-06-14T04:50:07+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-14T01:50:07Z", "ms": 3958854606874.6826 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 19:51 on Sun 12 Jun to 21:52 on Mon 13 Jun.", "fact": "2095-06-12T16:50:38Z → 2095-06-13T18:52:26Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 04:50 on the 13th and 04:50 on the 14th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 13th and is not on the 14th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 25061 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Nirjalā Ekādaśī, Mosul, 2095: Monday 13 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-06-13", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-06-13", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Nirjalā Ekādaśī 2095 falls on Monday 13 June. Ekādaśī runs from 19:51 on Sun 12 Jun to 21:52 on Mon 13 Jun and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/ekadashi?on=2095-06-13", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/shri-rama-dvadashi", "festival": "shri-rama-dvadashi", "name": "Śrī Rāma Dvādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-06-14", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 33613, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 11, "key": "dvadashi", "name": "Dvādaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-06-13T21:52:26+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-13T18:52:26Z", "ms": 3958829545861.8677 }, "end": { "local": "2095-06-14T23:29:24+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-14T20:29:24Z", "ms": 3958921763924.084 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-06-13T21:52:26+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-13T18:52:26Z", "ms": 3958829545861.8677 }, "end": { "local": "2095-06-14T23:29:24+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-14T20:29:24Z", "ms": 3958921763924.084 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-06-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-06-13T11:44:13+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-13T08:44:13Z", "ms": 3958793053008.13 }, "end": { "local": "2095-06-13T12:32:13+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-13T09:32:13Z", "ms": 3958795933008.13 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-06-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-06-14T11:44:25+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-14T08:44:25Z", "ms": 3958879465244.208 }, "end": { "local": "2095-06-14T12:32:25+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-14T09:32:25Z", "ms": 3958882345244.208 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvādaśī runs from 21:52 on Mon 13 Jun to 23:29 on Tue 14 Jun.", "fact": "2095-06-13T18:52:26Z → 2095-06-14T20:29:24Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:44–12:32 on the 13th, 11:44–12:32 on the 14th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvādaśī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 13th and 48 of 48 on the 14th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 33613 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śrī Rāma Dvādaśī, Mosul, 2095: Tuesday 14 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shri-rama-dvadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 12 Sri Rama dvadasi (purvaviddha), Campaka dvadasi (Orissa) (purvaviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-06-14", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-06-14", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Śrī Rāma Dvādaśī 2095 falls on Tuesday 14 June. Dvādaśī runs from 21:52 on Mon 13 Jun to 23:29 on Tue 14 Jun and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/shri-rama-dvadashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/pradosha-vrata?on=2095-06-15", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-06-15", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 10053, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-06-14T23:29:24+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-14T20:29:24Z", "ms": 3958921763924.084 }, "end": { "local": "2095-06-16T00:35:35+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-15T21:35:35Z", "ms": 3959012135023.2935 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-06-14T23:29:24+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-14T20:29:24Z", "ms": 3958921763924.084 }, "end": { "local": "2095-06-16T00:35:35+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-15T21:35:35Z", "ms": 3959012135023.2935 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-06-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-06-14T19:26:44+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-14T16:26:44Z", "ms": 3958907203613.7334 }, "end": { "local": "2095-06-14T20:41:51+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-14T17:41:51Z", "ms": 3958911711094.322 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 75, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-06-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-06-15T19:27:05+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-15T16:27:05Z", "ms": 3958993625453.123 }, "end": { "local": "2095-06-15T20:42:11+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-15T17:42:11Z", "ms": 3958998130617.424 } }, "covered_min": 75, "window_min": 75, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 23:29 on Tue 14 Jun to 00:36 on Thu 16 Jun.", "fact": "2095-06-14T20:29:24Z → 2095-06-15T21:35:35Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 19:27–20:42 on the 14th, 19:27–20:42 on the 15th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 75 minutes on the 14th and 75 of 75 on the 15th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 10053 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Mosul, 2095: Wednesday 15 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-06-15", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-06-15", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 2095 falls on Wednesday 15 June. Trayodaśī runs from 23:29 on Tue 14 Jun to 00:36 on Thu 16 Jun and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/pradosha-vrata?on=2095-06-15", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/vata-savitri-vrata", "festival": "vata-savitri-vrata", "name": "Vaṭa Sāvitrī Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-06-17", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 15882, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2095-06-17T01:08:16+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-16T22:08:16Z", "ms": 3959100495809.2 }, "end": { "local": "2095-06-18T01:07:28+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-17T22:07:28Z", "ms": 3959186848147.224 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 2, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-06-17T01:08:16+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-16T22:08:16Z", "ms": 3959100495809.2 }, "end": { "local": "2095-06-18T01:07:28+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-17T22:07:28Z", "ms": 3959186848147.224 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-06-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-06-16T19:27:26+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-16T16:27:26Z", "ms": 3959080045839.8984 }, "end": { "local": "2095-06-16T20:42:29+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-16T17:42:29Z", "ms": 3959084549096.1367 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 75, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-06-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-06-17T19:27:45+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-17T16:27:45Z", "ms": 3959166464749.815 }, "end": { "local": "2095-06-17T20:42:47+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-17T17:42:47Z", "ms": 3959170966507.369 } }, "covered_min": 75, "window_min": 75, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 01:08 on Fri 17 Jun to 01:07 on Sat 18 Jun.", "fact": "2095-06-16T22:08:16Z → 2095-06-17T22:07:28Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 19:27–20:42 on the 16th, 19:28–20:43 on the 17th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 75 minutes on the 16th and 75 of 75 on the 17th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 15882 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vaṭa Sāvitrī Vrata, Mosul, 2095: Friday 17 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vata-savitri-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Vata-savitri vrata (Deccan) (pradosavyapini, purvaviddha), Snanayatra (Bengal & Orissa) (paraviddha)." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-06-17", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-06-17", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Vaṭa Sāvitrī Vrata 2095 falls on Friday 17 June. Pūrṇimā runs from 01:08 on Fri 17 Jun to 01:07 on Sat 18 Jun and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/vata-savitri-vrata", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2095-06-20", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-06-20", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "absent-unstated" ], "boundary_margin_s": 642, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2095-06-20T22:11:23+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-20T19:11:23Z", "ms": 3959435483366.662 }, "end": { "local": "2095-06-21T20:28:20+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-21T17:28:20Z", "ms": 3959515699513.2476 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-06-20T22:11:23+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-20T19:11:23Z", "ms": 3959435483366.662 }, "end": { "local": "2095-06-21T20:28:20+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-21T17:28:20Z", "ms": 3959515699513.2476 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-06-20", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-06-20T22:00:42+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-20T19:00:42Z", "ms": 3959434841729.837 }, "end": { "local": "2095-06-20T22:00:42+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-20T19:00:42Z", "ms": 3959434841729.837 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-06-21", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-06-21T22:44:10+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-21T19:44:10Z", "ms": 3959523850259.7593 }, "end": { "local": "2095-06-21T22:44:10+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-21T19:44:10Z", "ms": 3959523850259.7593 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "tithi-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 22:11 on Mon 20 Jun to 20:28 on Tue 21 Jun.", "fact": "2095-06-20T19:11:23Z → 2095-06-21T17:28:20Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 22:01 on the 20th and 22:44 on the 21st.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is not on the 20th and is not on the 21st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Neither moonrise qualifies. The day the tithi falls on is taken.", "fact": "priority: unstated → tithi-day · margin 642 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Mosul, 2095: Monday 20 June.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (absent-unstated)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-06-20", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-06-20", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 2095 falls on Monday 20 June. Caturthī runs from 22:11 on Mon 20 Jun to 20:28 on Tue 21 Jun, and is current at moonrise on neither day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2095-06-20", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/ekadashi?on=2095-06-28", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Yoginī Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-06-28", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 684, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-06-27T07:13:20+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-27T04:13:20Z", "ms": 3959986399881.771 }, "end": { "local": "2095-06-28T05:04:32+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-28T02:04:32Z", "ms": 3960065071975.0703 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-06-27T07:13:20+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-27T04:13:20Z", "ms": 3959986399881.771 }, "end": { "local": "2095-06-28T05:04:32+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-28T02:04:32Z", "ms": 3960065071975.0703 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-06-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-06-27T04:52:46+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-27T01:52:46Z", "ms": 3959977965599.9956 }, "end": { "local": "2095-06-27T04:52:46+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-27T01:52:46Z", "ms": 3959977965599.9956 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-06-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-06-28T04:53:08+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-28T01:53:08Z", "ms": 3960064388098.3433 }, "end": { "local": "2095-06-28T04:53:08+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-28T01:53:08Z", "ms": 3960064388098.3433 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 07:13 on Mon 27 Jun to 05:05 on Tue 28 Jun.", "fact": "2095-06-27T04:13:20Z → 2095-06-28T02:04:32Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 04:53 on the 27th and 04:53 on the 28th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 27th and is on the 28th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 684 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Yoginī Ekādaśī, Mosul, 2095: Tuesday 28 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-06-28", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-06-28", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Yoginī Ekādaśī 2095 falls on Tuesday 28 June. Ekādaśī runs from 07:13 on Mon 27 Jun to 05:05 on Tue 28 Jun and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/ekadashi?on=2095-06-28", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/pradosha-vrata?on=2095-06-29", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-06-29", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 16655, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-06-29T03:06:10+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-29T00:06:10Z", "ms": 3960144369817.8545 }, "end": { "local": "2095-06-30T01:22:19+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-29T22:22:19Z", "ms": 3960224539351.5522 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-06-29T03:06:10+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-29T00:06:10Z", "ms": 3960144369817.8545 }, "end": { "local": "2095-06-30T01:22:19+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-29T22:22:19Z", "ms": 3960224539351.5522 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-06-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-06-28T19:29:29+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-28T16:29:29Z", "ms": 3960116969361.9463 }, "end": { "local": "2095-06-28T20:44:42+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-28T17:44:42Z", "ms": 3960121481704.0835 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 75, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-06-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-06-29T19:29:29+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-29T16:29:29Z", "ms": 3960203368987.896 }, "end": { "local": "2095-06-29T20:44:45+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-29T17:44:45Z", "ms": 3960207884729.7993 } }, "covered_min": 75, "window_min": 75, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 03:06 on Wed 29 Jun to 01:22 on Thu 30 Jun.", "fact": "2095-06-29T00:06:10Z → 2095-06-29T22:22:19Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 19:29–20:45 on the 28th, 19:29–20:45 on the 29th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 75 minutes on the 28th and 75 of 75 on the 29th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 16655 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Mosul, 2095: Wednesday 29 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-06-29", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-06-29", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 2095 falls on Wednesday 29 June. Trayodaśī runs from 03:06 on Wed 29 Jun to 01:22 on Thu 30 Jun and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/pradosha-vrata?on=2095-06-29", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/shivaratri?on=2095-06-30", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-06-30", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 573, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-06-30T01:22:19+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-29T22:22:19Z", "ms": 3960224539351.5522 }, "end": { "local": "2095-06-30T23:57:28+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-30T20:57:28Z", "ms": 3960305848005.1772 }, "month": { "amanta": 2, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Jyeṣṭha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-06-30T01:22:19+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-29T22:22:19Z", "ms": 3960224539351.5522 }, "end": { "local": "2095-06-30T23:57:28+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-30T20:57:28Z", "ms": 3960305848005.1772 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-06-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-06-29T23:47:43+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-29T20:47:43Z", "ms": 3960218863020.034 }, "end": { "local": "2095-06-30T00:35:43+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-29T21:35:43Z", "ms": 3960221743020.034 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-06-30", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-06-30T23:47:55+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-30T20:47:55Z", "ms": 3960305275162.8975 }, "end": { "local": "2095-07-01T00:35:55+03:00", "utc": "2095-06-30T21:35:55Z", "ms": 3960308155162.8975 } }, "covered_min": 10, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 01:22 on Thu 30 Jun to 23:57 on Thu 30 Jun.", "fact": "2095-06-29T22:22:19Z → 2095-06-30T20:57:28Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 23:48–00:36 on the 29th, 23:48–00:36 on the 30th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 29th and 10 of 48 on the 30th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 573 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Mosul, 2095: Thursday 30 June.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-06-30", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-06-30", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Śivarātri 2095 falls on Thursday 30 June. Caturdaśī runs from 01:22 on Thu 30 Jun to 23:57 on Thu 30 Jun and covers 10 of 48 minutes of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/shivaratri?on=2095-06-30", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/rathayatra", "festival": "rathayatra", "name": "Rathayātrā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-07-03", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 35150, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 1, "key": "dvitiya", "name": "Dvitīyā", "start": { "local": "2095-07-02T22:23:11+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-02T19:23:11Z", "ms": 3960472990703.595 }, "end": { "local": "2095-07-03T22:22:05+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-03T19:22:05Z", "ms": 3960559325027.6445 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-07-02T22:23:11+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-02T19:23:11Z", "ms": 3960472990703.595 }, "end": { "local": "2095-07-03T22:22:05+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-03T19:22:05Z", "ms": 3960559325027.6445 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-07-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-07-02T11:48:04+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-02T08:48:04Z", "ms": 3960434884257.1533 }, "end": { "local": "2095-07-02T12:36:04+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-02T09:36:04Z", "ms": 3960437764257.1533 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-07-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-07-03T11:48:15+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-03T08:48:15Z", "ms": 3960521294975.2344 }, "end": { "local": "2095-07-03T12:36:15+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-03T09:36:15Z", "ms": 3960524174975.2344 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvitīyā runs from 22:23 on Sat 2 Jul to 22:22 on Sun 3 Jul.", "fact": "2095-07-02T19:23:11Z → 2095-07-03T19:22:05Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:48–12:36 on the 2nd, 11:48–12:36 on the 3rd.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvitīyā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 2nd and 48 of 48 on the 3rd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 35150 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Rathayātrā, Mosul, 2095: Sunday 3 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "rathayatra", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 2 Rathayatra (paraviddha, special when combined with naksatra 'Pusya')" } ], "not_evaluated": "The row calls the day special with Puṣya nakṣatra; the nakṣatra is not tested.", "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-07-03", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-07-03", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Rathayātrā 2095 falls on Sunday 3 July. Dvitīyā runs from 22:23 on Sat 2 Jul to 22:22 on Sun 3 Jul and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/rathayatra", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2095-07-05", "festival": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "name": "Vināyaka Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-07-05", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 37138, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2095-07-04T22:55:23+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-04T19:55:23Z", "ms": 3960647722906.686 }, "end": { "local": "2095-07-06T00:03:13+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-05T21:03:13Z", "ms": 3960738192969.98 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-07-04T22:55:23+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-04T19:55:23Z", "ms": 3960647722906.686 }, "end": { "local": "2095-07-06T00:03:13+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-05T21:03:13Z", "ms": 3960738192969.98 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-07-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-07-04T11:48:25+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-04T08:48:25Z", "ms": 3960607705377.434 }, "end": { "local": "2095-07-04T12:36:25+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-04T09:36:25Z", "ms": 3960610585377.434 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-07-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-07-05T11:48:35+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-05T08:48:35Z", "ms": 3960694115440.4 }, "end": { "local": "2095-07-05T12:36:35+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-05T09:36:35Z", "ms": 3960696995440.4 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 22:55 on Mon 4 Jul to 00:03 on Wed 6 Jul.", "fact": "2095-07-04T19:55:23Z → 2095-07-05T21:03:13Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:48–12:36 on the 4th, 11:49–12:37 on the 5th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 4th and 48 of 48 on the 5th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 37138 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vināyaka Caturthī, Mosul, 2095: Tuesday 5 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-07-05", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-07-05", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Vināyaka Caturthī 2095 falls on Tuesday 5 July. Caturthī runs from 22:55 on Mon 4 Jul to 00:03 on Wed 6 Jul and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2095-07-05", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/skanda-panchami", "festival": "skanda-panchami", "name": "Skanda Pañcamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-07-06", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 36377, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 4, "key": "panchami", "name": "Pañcamī", "start": { "local": "2095-07-06T00:03:13+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-05T21:03:13Z", "ms": 3960738192969.98 }, "end": { "local": "2095-07-07T01:42:38+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-06T22:42:38Z", "ms": 3960830557638.8833 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-07-06T00:03:13+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-05T21:03:13Z", "ms": 3960738192969.98 }, "end": { "local": "2095-07-07T01:42:38+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-06T22:42:38Z", "ms": 3960830557638.8833 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-07-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-07-06T11:48:45+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-06T08:48:45Z", "ms": 3960780525142.0737 }, "end": { "local": "2095-07-06T12:36:45+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-06T09:36:45Z", "ms": 3960783405142.0737 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-07-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-07-07T11:48:54+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-07T08:48:54Z", "ms": 3960866934461.6973 }, "end": { "local": "2095-07-07T12:36:54+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-07T09:36:54Z", "ms": 3960869814461.6973 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pañcamī runs from 00:03 on Wed 6 Jul to 01:43 on Thu 7 Jul.", "fact": "2095-07-05T21:03:13Z → 2095-07-06T22:42:38Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:49–12:37 on the 6th, 11:49–12:37 on the 7th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pañcamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 6th and 0 of 48 on the 7th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 36377 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Skanda Pañcamī, Mosul, 2095: Wednesday 6 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "skanda-panchami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 5 Skanda pancami (paraviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-07-06", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-07-06", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Skanda Pañcamī 2095 falls on Wednesday 6 July. Pañcamī runs from 00:03 on Wed 6 Jul to 01:43 on Thu 7 Jul and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/skanda-panchami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/vivasvat-saptami", "festival": "vivasvat-saptami", "name": "Vivasvat Saptamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-07-08", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 20577, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 6, "key": "saptami", "name": "Saptamī", "start": { "local": "2095-07-08T03:47:01+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-08T00:47:01Z", "ms": 3960924421202.0405 }, "end": { "local": "2095-07-09T06:06:15+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-09T03:06:15Z", "ms": 3961019174906.353 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-07-08T03:47:01+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-08T00:47:01Z", "ms": 3960924421202.0405 }, "end": { "local": "2095-07-09T06:06:15+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-09T03:06:15Z", "ms": 3961019174906.353 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-07-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-07-08T11:49:03+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-08T08:49:03Z", "ms": 3960953343379.7695 }, "end": { "local": "2095-07-08T12:37:03+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-08T09:37:03Z", "ms": 3960956223379.7695 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-07-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-07-09T11:49:12+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-09T08:49:12Z", "ms": 3961039751878.01 }, "end": { "local": "2095-07-09T12:37:12+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-09T09:37:12Z", "ms": 3961042631878.01 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Saptamī runs from 03:47 on Fri 8 Jul to 06:06 on Sat 9 Jul.", "fact": "2095-07-08T00:47:01Z → 2095-07-09T03:06:15Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:49–12:37 on the 8th, 11:49–12:37 on the 9th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Saptamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 8th and 0 of 48 on the 9th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 20577 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vivasvat Saptamī, Mosul, 2095: Friday 8 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vivasvat-saptami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 7 Vivasvat saptami (purvaviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-07-08", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-07-08", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Vivasvat Saptamī 2095 falls on Friday 8 July. Saptamī runs from 03:47 on Fri 8 Jul to 06:06 on Sat 9 Jul and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/vivasvat-saptami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/ekadashi?on=2095-07-13", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Hariśayanī Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-07-13", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 26517, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-07-12T12:22:22+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-12T09:22:22Z", "ms": 3961300942039.538 }, "end": { "local": "2095-07-13T13:33:22+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-13T10:33:22Z", "ms": 3961391601962.547 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-07-12T12:22:22+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-12T09:22:22Z", "ms": 3961300942039.538 }, "end": { "local": "2095-07-13T13:33:22+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-13T10:33:22Z", "ms": 3961391601962.547 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-07-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-07-12T05:00:25+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-12T02:00:25Z", "ms": 3961274425328.5264 }, "end": { "local": "2095-07-12T05:00:25+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-12T02:00:25Z", "ms": 3961274425328.5264 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-07-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-07-13T05:01:04+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-13T02:01:04Z", "ms": 3961360863744.638 }, "end": { "local": "2095-07-13T05:01:04+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-13T02:01:04Z", "ms": 3961360863744.638 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 12:22 on Tue 12 Jul to 13:33 on Wed 13 Jul.", "fact": "2095-07-12T09:22:22Z → 2095-07-13T10:33:22Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 05:00 on the 12th and 05:01 on the 13th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 12th and is on the 13th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 26517 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Hariśayanī Ekādaśī, Mosul, 2095: Wednesday 13 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-07-13", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-07-13", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Hariśayanī Ekādaśī 2095 falls on Wednesday 13 July. Ekādaśī runs from 12:22 on Tue 12 Jul to 13:33 on Wed 13 Jul and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/ekadashi?on=2095-07-13", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/pradosha-vrata?on=2095-07-14", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-07-14", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 19305, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-07-14T14:04:07+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-14T11:04:07Z", "ms": 3961479847385.0845 }, "end": { "local": "2095-07-15T13:52:42+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-15T10:52:42Z", "ms": 3961565562089.1133 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-07-14T14:04:07+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-14T11:04:07Z", "ms": 3961479847385.0845 }, "end": { "local": "2095-07-15T13:52:42+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-15T10:52:42Z", "ms": 3961565562089.1133 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-07-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-07-14T19:25:52+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-14T16:25:52Z", "ms": 3961499152114.6133 }, "end": { "local": "2095-07-14T20:42:44+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-14T17:42:44Z", "ms": 3961503764208.128 } }, "covered_min": 77, "window_min": 77, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-07-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-07-15T19:25:24+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-15T16:25:24Z", "ms": 3961585523545.3394 }, "end": { "local": "2095-07-15T20:42:25+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-15T17:42:25Z", "ms": 3961590144859.609 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 77, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 14:04 on Thu 14 Jul to 13:53 on Fri 15 Jul.", "fact": "2095-07-14T11:04:07Z → 2095-07-15T10:52:42Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 19:26–20:43 on the 14th, 19:25–20:42 on the 15th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 77 of 77 minutes on the 14th and 0 of 77 on the 15th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 19305 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Mosul, 2095: Thursday 14 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-07-14", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-07-14", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 2095 falls on Thursday 14 July. Trayodaśī runs from 14:04 on Thu 14 Jul to 13:53 on Fri 15 Jul and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/pradosha-vrata?on=2095-07-14", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/kokila-vrata", "festival": "kokila-vrata", "name": "Kokilā Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-07-16", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 12704, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2095-07-16T13:00:47+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-16T10:00:47Z", "ms": 3961648846825.4385 }, "end": { "local": "2095-07-17T11:32:51+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-17T08:32:51Z", "ms": 3961729970708.4214 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-07-16T13:00:47+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-16T10:00:47Z", "ms": 3961648846825.4385 }, "end": { "local": "2095-07-17T11:32:51+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-17T08:32:51Z", "ms": 3961729970708.4214 } }, "kaala": "sayahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-07-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-07-16T16:32:31+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-16T13:32:31Z", "ms": 3961661551289.573 }, "end": { "local": "2095-07-16T19:24:53+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-16T16:24:53Z", "ms": 3961671893261.3765 } }, "covered_min": 172, "window_min": 172, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-07-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-07-17T16:32:14+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-17T13:32:14Z", "ms": 3961747933952.6235 }, "end": { "local": "2095-07-17T19:24:21+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-17T16:24:21Z", "ms": 3961758261279.4478 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 172, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 13:01 on Sat 16 Jul to 11:33 on Sun 17 Jul.", "fact": "2095-07-16T10:00:47Z → 2095-07-17T08:32:51Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sāyāhna is last 3 of 15 day muhūrtas: 16:33–19:25 on the 16th, 16:32–19:24 on the 17th.", "fact": "sayahna: day-muhurta-13-15 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during sāyāhna. It covers 172 of 172 minutes on the 16th and 0 of 172 on the 17th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one late afternoon qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 12704 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kokilā Vrata, Mosul, 2095: Saturday 16 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "kokila-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Guru purnima (paraviddha), Vyasa puja (paraviddha, 3 muhurtas after sunrise), Kokila vrata (sayahna vyapini). Siva sayanotsava (pradosavyapini)." } ], "kaala": "sayahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-07-16", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-07-16", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Kokilā Vrata 2095 falls on Saturday 16 July. Pūrṇimā runs from 13:01 on Sat 16 Jul to 11:33 on Sun 17 Jul and covers all of sāyāhna that late afternoon.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/kokila-vrata", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/shiva-shayanotsava", "festival": "shiva-shayanotsava", "name": "Śiva Śayanotsava", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-07-16", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 23046, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2095-07-16T13:00:47+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-16T10:00:47Z", "ms": 3961648846825.4385 }, "end": { "local": "2095-07-17T11:32:51+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-17T08:32:51Z", "ms": 3961729970708.4214 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-07-16T13:00:47+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-16T10:00:47Z", "ms": 3961648846825.4385 }, "end": { "local": "2095-07-17T11:32:51+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-17T08:32:51Z", "ms": 3961729970708.4214 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-07-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-07-16T19:24:53+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-16T16:24:53Z", "ms": 3961671893261.3765 }, "end": { "local": "2095-07-16T20:42:04+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-16T17:42:04Z", "ms": 3961676524112.57 } }, "covered_min": 77, "window_min": 77, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-07-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-07-17T19:24:21+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-17T16:24:21Z", "ms": 3961758261279.4478 }, "end": { "local": "2095-07-17T20:41:42+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-17T17:41:42Z", "ms": 3961762901977.3394 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 77, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 13:01 on Sat 16 Jul to 11:33 on Sun 17 Jul.", "fact": "2095-07-16T10:00:47Z → 2095-07-17T08:32:51Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 19:25–20:42 on the 16th, 19:24–20:42 on the 17th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 77 of 77 minutes on the 16th and 0 of 77 on the 17th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 23046 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śiva Śayanotsava, Mosul, 2095: Saturday 16 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shiva-shayanotsava", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Guru purnima (paraviddha), Vyasa puja (paraviddha, 3 muhurtas after sunrise), Kokila vrata (sayahna vyapini). Siva sayanotsava (pradosavyapini)." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-07-16", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-07-16", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Śiva Śayanotsava 2095 falls on Saturday 16 July. Pūrṇimā runs from 13:01 on Sat 16 Jul to 11:33 on Sun 17 Jul and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/shiva-shayanotsava", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/vyasa-puja", "festival": "vyasa-puja", "name": "Vyāsa Pūjā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-07-17", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 13019, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2095-07-16T13:00:47+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-16T10:00:47Z", "ms": 3961648846825.4385 }, "end": { "local": "2095-07-17T11:32:51+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-17T08:32:51Z", "ms": 3961729970708.4214 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-07-16T13:00:47+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-16T10:00:47Z", "ms": 3961648846825.4385 }, "end": { "local": "2095-07-17T11:32:51+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-17T08:32:51Z", "ms": 3961729970708.4214 } }, "kaala": "udaya-3", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-07-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-07-16T05:03:03+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-16T02:03:03Z", "ms": 3961620183402.36 }, "end": { "local": "2095-07-16T07:55:25+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-16T04:55:25Z", "ms": 3961630525374.163 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 172, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-07-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-07-17T05:03:45+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-17T02:03:45Z", "ms": 3961706624645.327 }, "end": { "local": "2095-07-17T07:55:52+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-17T04:55:52Z", "ms": 3961716951972.1514 } }, "covered_min": 172, "window_min": 172, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 13:01 on Sat 16 Jul to 11:33 on Sun 17 Jul.", "fact": "2095-07-16T10:00:47Z → 2095-07-17T08:32:51Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "The first three muhūrtas after sunrise is first 3 of 15 day muhūrtas: 05:03–07:55 on the 16th, 05:04–07:56 on the 17th.", "fact": "udaya-3: day-muhurta-1-3 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must hold through the first three muhūrtas after sunrise. It covers 0 of 172 minutes on the 16th and 172 of 172 on the 17th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one morning qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 13019 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vyāsa Pūjā, Mosul, 2095: Sunday 17 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vyasa-puja", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Guru purnima (paraviddha), Vyasa puja (paraviddha, 3 muhurtas after sunrise), Kokila vrata (sayahna vyapini). Siva sayanotsava (pradosavyapini)." } ], "kaala": "udaya-3", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-07-17", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-07-17", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Vyāsa Pūjā 2095 falls on Sunday 17 July. Pūrṇimā runs from 13:01 on Sat 16 Jul to 11:33 on Sun 17 Jul and covers all of the first three muhūrtas after sunrise that morning.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/vyasa-puja", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/guru-purnima", "festival": "guru-purnima", "name": "Guru Pūrṇimā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-07-17", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 1032, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2095-07-16T13:00:47+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-16T10:00:47Z", "ms": 3961648846825.4385 }, "end": { "local": "2095-07-17T11:32:51+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-17T08:32:51Z", "ms": 3961729970708.4214 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 3, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Āṣāḍha" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-07-16T13:00:47+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-16T10:00:47Z", "ms": 3961648846825.4385 }, "end": { "local": "2095-07-17T11:32:51+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-17T08:32:51Z", "ms": 3961729970708.4214 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-07-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-07-16T11:49:58+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-16T08:49:58Z", "ms": 3961644598331.868 }, "end": { "local": "2095-07-16T12:37:58+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-16T09:37:58Z", "ms": 3961647478331.868 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-07-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-07-17T11:50:03+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-17T08:50:03Z", "ms": 3961731002962.3877 }, "end": { "local": "2095-07-17T12:38:03+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-17T09:38:03Z", "ms": 3961733882962.3877 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "second-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 13:01 on Sat 16 Jul to 11:33 on Sun 17 Jul.", "fact": "2095-07-16T10:00:47Z → 2095-07-17T08:32:51Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:50–12:38 on the 16th, 11:50–12:38 on the 17th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 16th and 0 of 48 on the 17th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Neither midday qualifies. The rule takes the second day.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → second-day · margin 1032 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Guru Pūrṇimā, Mosul, 2095: Sunday 17 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "guru-purnima", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Guru purnima (paraviddha), Vyasa puja (paraviddha, 3 muhurtas after sunrise), Kokila vrata (sayahna vyapini). Siva sayanotsava (pradosavyapini)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-07-17", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-07-17", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Guru Pūrṇimā 2095 falls on Sunday 17 July. Pūrṇimā runs from 13:01 on Sat 16 Jul to 11:33 on Sun 17 Jul, and reaches madhyāhna on neither day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/guru-purnima", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/ashunya-shayana-vrata-ashadha", "festival": "ashunya-shayana-vrata-ashadha", "name": "Aśūnya Śayana Vrata (Āṣāḍha)", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-07-18", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 38102, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 16, "key": "dvitiya", "name": "Dvitīyā", "start": { "local": "2095-07-18T09:35:17+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-18T06:35:17Z", "ms": 3961809317236.946 }, "end": { "local": "2095-07-19T07:15:35+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-19T04:15:35Z", "ms": 3961887334553.6826 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-07-18T09:35:17+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-18T06:35:17Z", "ms": 3961809317236.946 }, "end": { "local": "2095-07-19T07:15:35+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-19T04:15:35Z", "ms": 3961887334553.6826 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-07-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-07-17T19:53:31+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-17T16:53:31Z", "ms": 3961760011311.332 }, "end": { "local": "2095-07-17T19:53:31+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-17T16:53:31Z", "ms": 3961760011311.332 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-07-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-07-18T20:40:33+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-18T17:40:33Z", "ms": 3961849232662.6016 }, "end": { "local": "2095-07-18T20:40:33+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-18T17:40:33Z", "ms": 3961849232662.6016 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvitīyā runs from 09:35 on Mon 18 Jul to 07:16 on Tue 19 Jul.", "fact": "2095-07-18T06:35:17Z → 2095-07-19T04:15:35Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 19:54 on the 17th and 20:41 on the 18th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvitīyā must be current at moonrise. It is not on the 17th and is on the 18th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 38102 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Aśūnya Śayana Vrata (Āṣāḍha), Mosul, 2095: Monday 18 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ashunya-shayana-vrata-ashadha", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 2 Asunya sayana vrata (candrodaya vyapini; purvahna vyapini and purvaviddha in Bengal)." } ], "not_evaluated": "In Bengal the row reads pūrvāhṇa and pūrvaviddha; that reading is not applied.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-07-18", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-07-18", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Aśūnya Śayana Vrata (Āṣāḍha) 2095 falls on Monday 18 July. Dvitīyā runs from 09:35 on Mon 18 Jul to 07:16 on Tue 19 Jul and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/ashunya-shayana-vrata-ashadha", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2095-07-20", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-07-20", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 14620, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2095-07-20T04:41:34+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-20T01:41:34Z", "ms": 3961964493610.4917 }, "end": { "local": "2095-07-21T02:00:54+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-20T23:00:54Z", "ms": 3962041254355.6733 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-07-20T04:41:34+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-20T01:41:34Z", "ms": 3961964493610.4917 }, "end": { "local": "2095-07-21T02:00:54+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-20T23:00:54Z", "ms": 3962041254355.6733 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-07-19", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-07-19T21:21:21+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-19T18:21:21Z", "ms": 3961938080892.43 }, "end": { "local": "2095-07-19T21:21:21+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-19T18:21:21Z", "ms": 3961938080892.43 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-07-20", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-07-20T21:57:14+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-20T18:57:14Z", "ms": 3962026634111.627 }, "end": { "local": "2095-07-20T21:57:14+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-20T18:57:14Z", "ms": 3962026634111.627 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 04:42 on Wed 20 Jul to 02:01 on Thu 21 Jul.", "fact": "2095-07-20T01:41:34Z → 2095-07-20T23:00:54Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 21:21 on the 19th and 21:57 on the 20th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is not on the 19th and is on the 20th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 14620 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Mosul, 2095: Wednesday 20 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-07-20", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-07-20", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 2095 falls on Wednesday 20 July. Caturthī runs from 04:42 on Wed 20 Jul to 02:01 on Thu 21 Jul and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2095-07-20", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/ekadashi?on=2095-07-27", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Kāmikā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-07-27", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 23500, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-07-26T12:54:50+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-26T09:54:50Z", "ms": 3962512489959.094 }, "end": { "local": "2095-07-27T11:42:47+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-27T08:42:47Z", "ms": 3962594566583.59 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-07-26T12:54:50+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-26T09:54:50Z", "ms": 3962512489959.094 }, "end": { "local": "2095-07-27T11:42:47+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-27T08:42:47Z", "ms": 3962594566583.59 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-07-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-07-26T05:10:20+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-26T02:10:20Z", "ms": 3962484620494.7324 }, "end": { "local": "2095-07-26T05:10:20+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-26T02:10:20Z", "ms": 3962484620494.7324 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-07-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-07-27T05:11:07+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-27T02:11:07Z", "ms": 3962571066681.011 }, "end": { "local": "2095-07-27T05:11:07+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-27T02:11:07Z", "ms": 3962571066681.011 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 12:55 on Tue 26 Jul to 11:43 on Wed 27 Jul.", "fact": "2095-07-26T09:54:50Z → 2095-07-27T08:42:47Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 05:10 on the 26th and 05:11 on the 27th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 26th and is on the 27th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 23500 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kāmikā Ekādaśī, Mosul, 2095: Wednesday 27 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-07-27", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-07-27", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Kāmikā Ekādaśī 2095 falls on Wednesday 27 July. Ekādaśī runs from 12:55 on Tue 26 Jul to 11:43 on Wed 27 Jul and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/ekadashi?on=2095-07-27", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/pradosha-vrata?on=2095-07-28", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-07-28", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 30339, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-07-28T10:51:04+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-28T07:51:04Z", "ms": 3962677863722.831 }, "end": { "local": "2095-07-29T10:20:44+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-29T07:20:44Z", "ms": 3962762443608.775 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-07-28T10:51:04+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-28T07:51:04Z", "ms": 3962677863722.831 }, "end": { "local": "2095-07-29T10:20:44+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-29T07:20:44Z", "ms": 3962762443608.775 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-07-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-07-28T19:16:43+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-28T16:16:43Z", "ms": 3962708202770.5225 }, "end": { "local": "2095-07-28T20:36:10+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-28T17:36:10Z", "ms": 3962712970401.341 } }, "covered_min": 79, "window_min": 79, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-07-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-07-29T19:15:52+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-29T16:15:52Z", "ms": 3962794551888.8276 }, "end": { "local": "2095-07-29T20:35:33+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-29T17:35:33Z", "ms": 3962799332579.9434 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 80, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 10:51 on Thu 28 Jul to 10:21 on Fri 29 Jul.", "fact": "2095-07-28T07:51:04Z → 2095-07-29T07:20:44Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 19:17–20:36 on the 28th, 19:16–20:36 on the 29th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 79 of 79 minutes on the 28th and 0 of 80 on the 29th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 30339 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Mosul, 2095: Thursday 28 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-07-28", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-07-28", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 2095 falls on Thursday 28 July. Trayodaśī runs from 10:51 on Thu 28 Jul to 10:21 on Fri 29 Jul and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/pradosha-vrata?on=2095-07-28", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/shivaratri?on=2095-07-29", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-07-29", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 34476, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-07-29T10:20:44+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-29T07:20:44Z", "ms": 3962762443608.775 }, "end": { "local": "2095-07-30T10:13:16+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-30T07:13:16Z", "ms": 3962848395655.3325 }, "month": { "amanta": 3, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āṣāḍha", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-07-29T10:20:44+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-29T07:20:44Z", "ms": 3962762443608.775 }, "end": { "local": "2095-07-30T10:13:16+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-30T07:13:16Z", "ms": 3962848395655.3325 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-07-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-07-28T23:50:41+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-28T20:50:41Z", "ms": 3962724641386.091 }, "end": { "local": "2095-07-29T00:38:41+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-28T21:38:41Z", "ms": 3962727521386.091 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-07-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-07-29T23:50:39+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-29T20:50:39Z", "ms": 3962811039480.5107 }, "end": { "local": "2095-07-30T00:38:39+03:00", "utc": "2095-07-29T21:38:39Z", "ms": 3962813919480.5107 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 10:21 on Fri 29 Jul to 10:13 on Sat 30 Jul.", "fact": "2095-07-29T07:20:44Z → 2095-07-30T07:13:16Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 23:51–00:39 on the 28th, 23:51–00:39 on the 29th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 28th and 48 of 48 on the 29th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 34476 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Mosul, 2095: Friday 29 July.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-07-29", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-07-29", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Śivarātri 2095 falls on Friday 29 July. Caturdaśī runs from 10:21 on Fri 29 Jul to 10:13 on Sat 30 Jul and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/shivaratri?on=2095-07-29", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/madhusrava-tritiya", "festival": "madhusrava-tritiya", "name": "Madhusravā Tṛtīyā", "everyday": "Hariyali Teej", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-08-03", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 734, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 2, "key": "tritiya", "name": "Tṛtīyā", "start": { "local": "2095-08-02T12:25:48+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-02T09:25:48Z", "ms": 3963115547952.6772 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-03T14:04:22+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-03T11:04:22Z", "ms": 3963207861791.7 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-08-02T12:25:48+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-02T09:25:48Z", "ms": 3963115547952.6772 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-03T14:04:22+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-03T11:04:22Z", "ms": 3963207861791.7 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-08-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-08-02T11:50:02+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-02T08:50:02Z", "ms": 3963113401817.301 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-02T12:38:02+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-02T09:38:02Z", "ms": 3963116281817.301 } }, "covered_min": 12, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-08-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-08-03T11:49:57+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-03T08:49:57Z", "ms": 3963199796771.3213 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-03T12:37:57+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-03T09:37:57Z", "ms": 3963202676771.3213 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "paraviddha", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Tṛtīyā runs from 12:26 on Tue 2 Aug to 14:04 on Wed 3 Aug.", "fact": "2095-08-02T09:25:48Z → 2095-08-03T11:04:22Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:50–12:38 on the 2nd, 11:50–12:38 on the 3rd.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Tṛtīyā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 12 of 48 minutes on the 2nd and 48 of 48 on the 3rd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Both middays qualify. Paraviddhā: the second is taken.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → paraviddha · margin 734 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Madhusravā Tṛtīyā, Mosul, 2095: Wednesday 3 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "madhusrava-tritiya", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 3 Madhusrava (Gujerat) (paraviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-08-03", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-08-03", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Madhusravā Tṛtīyā (Hariyali Teej) 2095 falls on Wednesday 3 August. Tṛtīyā runs from 12:26 on Tue 2 Aug to 14:04 on Wed 3 Aug and covers all of madhyāhna that midday. It also reaches the previous midday for 12 minutes; by the rule the second midday is taken.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/madhusrava-tritiya", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2095-08-04", "festival": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "name": "Vināyaka Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-08-04", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 5185, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2095-08-03T14:04:22+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-03T11:04:22Z", "ms": 3963207861791.7 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-04T16:06:52+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-04T13:06:52Z", "ms": 3963301611729.3916 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-08-03T14:04:22+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-03T11:04:22Z", "ms": 3963207861791.7 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-04T16:06:52+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-04T13:06:52Z", "ms": 3963301611729.3916 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-08-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-08-03T11:49:57+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-03T08:49:57Z", "ms": 3963199796771.3213 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-03T12:37:57+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-03T09:37:57Z", "ms": 3963202676771.3213 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-08-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-08-04T11:49:51+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-04T08:49:51Z", "ms": 3963286191116.2295 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-04T12:37:51+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-04T09:37:51Z", "ms": 3963289071116.2295 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 14:04 on Wed 3 Aug to 16:07 on Thu 4 Aug.", "fact": "2095-08-03T11:04:22Z → 2095-08-04T13:06:52Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:50–12:38 on the 3rd, 11:50–12:38 on the 4th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 3rd and 48 of 48 on the 4th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 5185 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vināyaka Caturthī, Mosul, 2095: Thursday 4 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-08-04", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-08-04", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Vināyaka Caturthī 2095 falls on Thursday 4 August. Caturthī runs from 14:04 on Wed 3 Aug to 16:07 on Thu 4 Aug and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2095-08-04", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/naga-panchami", "festival": "naga-panchami", "name": "Nāga Pañcamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-08-05", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 12541, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 4, "key": "panchami", "name": "Pañcamī", "start": { "local": "2095-08-04T16:06:52+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-04T13:06:52Z", "ms": 3963301611729.3916 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-05T18:26:47+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-05T15:26:47Z", "ms": 3963396406661.0654 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-08-04T16:06:52+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-04T13:06:52Z", "ms": 3963301611729.3916 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-05T18:26:47+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-05T15:26:47Z", "ms": 3963396406661.0654 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-08-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-08-04T11:49:51+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-04T08:49:51Z", "ms": 3963286191116.2295 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-04T12:37:51+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-04T09:37:51Z", "ms": 3963289071116.2295 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-08-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-08-05T11:49:45+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-05T08:49:45Z", "ms": 3963372584852.457 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-05T12:37:45+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-05T09:37:45Z", "ms": 3963375464852.457 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pañcamī runs from 16:07 on Thu 4 Aug to 18:27 on Fri 5 Aug.", "fact": "2095-08-04T13:06:52Z → 2095-08-05T15:26:47Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:50–12:38 on the 4th, 11:50–12:38 on the 5th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pañcamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 4th and 48 of 48 on the 5th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 12541 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Nāga Pañcamī, Mosul, 2095: Friday 5 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "naga-panchami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 5 Naga pancami (paraviddha)" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-08-05", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-08-05", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Nāga Pañcamī 2095 falls on Friday 5 August. Pañcamī runs from 16:07 on Thu 4 Aug to 18:27 on Fri 5 Aug and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/naga-panchami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/ekadashi?on=2095-08-11", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Putradā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-08-11", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 6367, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-08-11T03:36:56+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-11T00:36:56Z", "ms": 3963861415640.13 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-12T03:37:10+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-12T00:37:10Z", "ms": 3963947829679.668 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-08-11T03:36:56+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-11T00:36:56Z", "ms": 3963861415640.13 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-12T03:37:10+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-12T00:37:10Z", "ms": 3963947829679.668 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-08-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-08-11T05:23:03+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-11T02:23:03Z", "ms": 3963867782619.957 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-11T05:23:03+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-11T02:23:03Z", "ms": 3963867782619.957 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-08-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-08-12T05:23:51+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-12T02:23:51Z", "ms": 3963954230827.714 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-12T05:23:51+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-12T02:23:51Z", "ms": 3963954230827.714 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 03:37 on Thu 11 Aug to 03:37 on Fri 12 Aug.", "fact": "2095-08-11T00:36:56Z → 2095-08-12T00:37:10Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 05:23 on the 11th and 05:24 on the 12th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 11th and is not on the 12th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 6367 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Putradā Ekādaśī, Mosul, 2095: Thursday 11 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-08-11", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-08-11", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Putradā Ekādaśī 2095 falls on Thursday 11 August. Ekādaśī runs from 03:37 on Thu 11 Aug to 03:37 on Fri 12 Aug and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/ekadashi?on=2095-08-11", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/damodara-dvadashi", "festival": "damodara-dvadashi", "name": "Dāmodara Dvādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-08-12", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 29495, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 11, "key": "dvadashi", "name": "Dvādaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-08-12T03:37:10+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-12T00:37:10Z", "ms": 3963947829679.668 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-13T02:48:30+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-12T23:48:30Z", "ms": 3964031310360.5957 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-08-12T03:37:10+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-12T00:37:10Z", "ms": 3963947829679.668 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-13T02:48:30+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-12T23:48:30Z", "ms": 3964031310360.5957 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-08-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-08-12T11:48:44+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-12T08:48:44Z", "ms": 3963977324251.4844 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-12T12:36:44+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-12T09:36:44Z", "ms": 3963980204251.4844 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-08-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-08-13T11:48:33+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-13T08:48:33Z", "ms": 3964063713277.8394 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-13T12:36:33+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-13T09:36:33Z", "ms": 3964066593277.8394 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvādaśī runs from 03:37 on Fri 12 Aug to 02:49 on Sat 13 Aug.", "fact": "2095-08-12T00:37:10Z → 2095-08-12T23:48:30Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:49–12:37 on the 12th, 11:49–12:37 on the 13th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvādaśī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 12th and 0 of 48 on the 13th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 29495 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Dāmodara Dvādaśī, Mosul, 2095: Friday 12 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "damodara-dvadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 12 Buddha dvadasi, Damodara dvadasi (purvaviddha), Visnu-pavitraropana." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-08-12", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-08-12", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Dāmodara Dvādaśī 2095 falls on Friday 12 August. Dvādaśī runs from 03:37 on Fri 12 Aug to 02:49 on Sat 13 Aug and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/damodara-dvadashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/pradosha-vrata?on=2095-08-13", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-08-13", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 17415, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-08-13T02:48:30+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-12T23:48:30Z", "ms": 3964031310360.5957 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-14T01:14:02+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-13T22:14:02Z", "ms": 3964112042215.815 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-08-13T02:48:30+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-12T23:48:30Z", "ms": 3964031310360.5957 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-14T01:14:02+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-13T22:14:02Z", "ms": 3964112042215.815 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-08-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-08-12T19:01:38+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-12T16:01:38Z", "ms": 3964003297675.2554 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-12T20:24:42+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-12T17:24:42Z", "ms": 3964008281852.131 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 83, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-08-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-08-13T19:00:28+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-13T16:00:28Z", "ms": 3964089627553.8574 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-13T20:23:47+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-13T17:23:47Z", "ms": 3964094627497.861 } }, "covered_min": 83, "window_min": 83, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 02:49 on Sat 13 Aug to 01:14 on Sun 14 Aug.", "fact": "2095-08-12T23:48:30Z → 2095-08-13T22:14:02Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 19:02–20:25 on the 12th, 19:00–20:24 on the 13th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 83 minutes on the 12th and 83 of 83 on the 13th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 17415 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Mosul, 2095: Saturday 13 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-08-13", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-08-13", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 2095 falls on Saturday 13 August. Trayodaśī runs from 02:49 on Sat 13 Aug to 01:14 on Sun 14 Aug and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/pradosha-vrata?on=2095-08-13", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/raksha-bandhana", "festival": "raksha-bandhana", "name": "Rakṣā Bandhana", "everyday": "Rakhi", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-08-15", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 15271, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2095-08-14T23:00:02+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-14T20:00:02Z", "ms": 3964190401623.081 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-15T20:14:55+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-15T17:14:55Z", "ms": 3964266895229.6665 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "second-half", "start": { "local": "2095-08-15T09:40:46+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-15T06:40:46Z", "ms": 3964228846490.8364 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-15T20:14:55+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-15T17:14:55Z", "ms": 3964266895229.6665 } }, "kaala": "day", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-08-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-08-14T05:25:27+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-14T02:25:27Z", "ms": 3964127127133.8833 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-15T05:26:15+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-15T02:26:15Z", "ms": 3964213575217.7886 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 1441, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-08-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-08-15T05:26:15+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-15T02:26:15Z", "ms": 3964213575217.7886 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-16T05:27:03+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-16T02:27:03Z", "ms": 3964300023249.7256 } }, "covered_min": 634, "window_min": 1441, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 23:00 on Sun 14 Aug to 20:15 on Mon 15 Aug. Its second half begins at 09:41 on Mon 15 Aug.", "fact": "2095-08-14T20:00:02Z → 2095-08-15T17:14:55Z · second half from 2095-08-15T06:40:46Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "The day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise: from 05:25 on the 14th, and from 05:26 on the 15th.", "fact": "day: sunrise-to-sunrise · sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "The second half of Pūrṇimā must be present during the day. It covers 0 of 1441 minutes on the 14th and 634 of 1441 on the 15th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one day qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 15271 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Rakṣā Bandhana, Mosul, 2095: Monday 15 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "raksha-bandhana", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Rakhi purnima, Naroli purnima (Cocoanut day), Raksa Bandhana (in the second half of purnima), Rsi tarpana (madhyahna vyapini), Hayagriva utpatti, Jhulanayatra samapana" } ], "kaala": "day", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated", "half": "second" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-08-15", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-08-15", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Rakṣā Bandhana (Rakhi) 2095 falls on Monday 15 August. The second half of Pūrṇimā runs from 09:41 on Mon 15 Aug to 20:15 on Mon 15 Aug and lies within that day, sunrise to sunrise.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/raksha-bandhana", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/rishi-tarpana", "festival": "rishi-tarpana", "name": "Ṛṣi Tarpaṇa", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-08-15", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 27526, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2095-08-14T23:00:02+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-14T20:00:02Z", "ms": 3964190401623.081 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-15T20:14:55+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-15T17:14:55Z", "ms": 3964266895229.6665 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 4, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-08-14T23:00:02+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-14T20:00:02Z", "ms": 3964190401623.081 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-15T20:14:55+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-15T17:14:55Z", "ms": 3964266895229.6665 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-08-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-08-14T11:48:22+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-14T08:48:22Z", "ms": 3964150101753.9053 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-14T12:36:22+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-14T09:36:22Z", "ms": 3964152981753.9053 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-08-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-08-15T11:48:10+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-15T08:48:10Z", "ms": 3964236489692.589 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-15T12:36:10+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-15T09:36:10Z", "ms": 3964239369692.589 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 23:00 on Sun 14 Aug to 20:15 on Mon 15 Aug.", "fact": "2095-08-14T20:00:02Z → 2095-08-15T17:14:55Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:48–12:36 on the 14th, 11:48–12:36 on the 15th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 14th and 48 of 48 on the 15th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 27526 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Ṛṣi Tarpaṇa, Mosul, 2095: Monday 15 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "rishi-tarpana", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Rakhi purnima, Naroli purnima (Cocoanut day), Raksa Bandhana (in the second half of purnima), Rsi tarpana (madhyahna vyapini), Hayagriva utpatti, Jhulanayatra samapana" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-08-15", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-08-15", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Ṛṣi Tarpaṇa 2095 falls on Monday 15 August. Pūrṇimā runs from 23:00 on Sun 14 Aug to 20:15 on Mon 15 Aug and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/rishi-tarpana", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/ashunya-shayana-vrata", "festival": "ashunya-shayana-vrata", "name": "Aśūnya Śayana Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-08-16", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 9945, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 16, "key": "dvitiya", "name": "Dvitīyā", "start": { "local": "2095-08-16T17:08:24+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-16T14:08:24Z", "ms": 3964342104070.836 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-17T13:50:37+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-17T10:50:37Z", "ms": 3964416637422.276 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-08-16T17:08:24+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-16T14:08:24Z", "ms": 3964342104070.836 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-17T13:50:37+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-17T10:50:37Z", "ms": 3964416637422.276 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-08-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-08-16T19:54:09+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-16T16:54:09Z", "ms": 3964352048703.239 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-16T19:54:09+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-16T16:54:09Z", "ms": 3964352048703.239 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-08-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-08-17T20:28:51+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-17T17:28:51Z", "ms": 3964440531159.0903 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-17T20:28:51+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-17T17:28:51Z", "ms": 3964440531159.0903 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvitīyā runs from 17:08 on Tue 16 Aug to 13:51 on Wed 17 Aug.", "fact": "2095-08-16T14:08:24Z → 2095-08-17T10:50:37Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 19:54 on the 16th and 20:29 on the 17th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvitīyā must be current at moonrise. It is on the 16th and is not on the 17th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 9945 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Aśūnya Śayana Vrata, Mosul, 2095: Tuesday 16 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ashunya-shayana-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 2 Asunyasayana vrata (Dvitiya current at moonrise; if occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day)." } ], "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-08-16", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-08-16", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Aśūnya Śayana Vrata 2095 falls on Tuesday 16 August. Dvitīyā runs from 17:08 on Tue 16 Aug to 13:51 on Wed 17 Aug and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/ashunya-shayana-vrata", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/kajjali-tritiya", "festival": "kajjali-tritiya", "name": "Kajjalī Tṛtīyā", "everyday": "Kajari Teej", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-08-18", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 4493, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 17, "key": "tritiya", "name": "Tṛtīyā", "start": { "local": "2095-08-17T13:50:37+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-17T10:50:37Z", "ms": 3964416637422.276 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-18T10:31:35+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-18T07:31:35Z", "ms": 3964491095354.6963 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-08-17T13:50:37+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-17T10:50:37Z", "ms": 3964416637422.276 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-18T10:31:35+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-18T07:31:35Z", "ms": 3964491095354.6963 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-08-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-08-17T11:47:44+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-17T08:47:44Z", "ms": 3964409264015.09 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-17T12:35:44+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-17T09:35:44Z", "ms": 3964412144015.09 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-08-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-08-18T11:47:30+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-18T08:47:30Z", "ms": 3964495650429.5312 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-18T12:35:30+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-18T09:35:30Z", "ms": 3964498530429.5312 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "second-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Tṛtīyā runs from 13:51 on Wed 17 Aug to 10:32 on Thu 18 Aug.", "fact": "2095-08-17T10:50:37Z → 2095-08-18T07:31:35Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:48–12:36 on the 17th, 11:48–12:36 on the 18th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Tṛtīyā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 17th and 0 of 48 on the 18th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Neither midday qualifies. The rule takes the second day.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → second-day · margin 4493 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kajjalī Tṛtīyā, Mosul, 2095: Thursday 18 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "kajjali-tritiya", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 3 Kajjali trtiya, (paraviddha), Angaveta trtiya (Orissa)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-08-18", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-08-18", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Kajjalī Tṛtīyā (Kajari Teej) 2095 falls on Thursday 18 August. Tṛtīyā runs from 13:51 on Wed 17 Aug to 10:32 on Thu 18 Aug, and reaches madhyāhna on neither day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/kajjali-tritiya", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/bahula-chaturthi", "festival": "bahula-chaturthi", "name": "Bahulā Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-08-18", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 20498, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2095-08-18T10:31:35+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-18T07:31:35Z", "ms": 3964491095354.6963 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-19T07:20:37+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-19T04:20:37Z", "ms": 3964566037050.721 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-08-18T10:31:35+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-18T07:31:35Z", "ms": 3964491095354.6963 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-19T07:20:37+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-19T04:20:37Z", "ms": 3964566037050.721 } }, "kaala": "sayahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-08-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-08-18T16:13:13+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-18T13:13:13Z", "ms": 3964511593195.9214 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-18T18:54:22+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-18T15:54:22Z", "ms": 3964521261706.8477 } }, "covered_min": 161, "window_min": 161, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-08-19", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-08-19T16:12:22+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-19T13:12:22Z", "ms": 3964597941973.4375 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-19T18:53:06+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-19T15:53:06Z", "ms": 3964607585711.0493 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 161, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 10:32 on Thu 18 Aug to 07:21 on Fri 19 Aug.", "fact": "2095-08-18T07:31:35Z → 2095-08-19T04:20:37Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sāyāhna is last 3 of 15 day muhūrtas: 16:13–18:54 on the 18th, 16:12–18:53 on the 19th.", "fact": "sayahna: day-muhurta-13-15 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during sāyāhna. It covers 161 of 161 minutes on the 18th and 0 of 161 on the 19th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one late afternoon qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 20498 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Bahulā Caturthī, Mosul, 2095: Thursday 18 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "bahula-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 4 Bahula caturthi (Madhyadesa) (Sayahnavyapini: if occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the 1st day)." } ], "kaala": "sayahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-08-18", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-08-18", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Bahulā Caturthī 2095 falls on Thursday 18 August. Caturthī runs from 10:32 on Thu 18 Aug to 07:21 on Fri 19 Aug and covers all of sāyāhna that late afternoon.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/bahula-chaturthi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2095-08-18", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-08-18", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 37161, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2095-08-18T10:31:35+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-18T07:31:35Z", "ms": 3964491095354.6963 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-19T07:20:37+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-19T04:20:37Z", "ms": 3964566037050.721 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-08-18T10:31:35+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-18T07:31:35Z", "ms": 3964491095354.6963 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-19T07:20:37+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-19T04:20:37Z", "ms": 3964566037050.721 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-08-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-08-17T20:28:51+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-17T17:28:51Z", "ms": 3964440531159.0903 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-17T20:28:51+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-17T17:28:51Z", "ms": 3964440531159.0903 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-08-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-08-18T21:01:16+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-18T18:01:16Z", "ms": 3964528875557.429 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-18T21:01:16+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-18T18:01:16Z", "ms": 3964528875557.429 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 10:32 on Thu 18 Aug to 07:21 on Fri 19 Aug.", "fact": "2095-08-18T07:31:35Z → 2095-08-19T04:20:37Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 20:29 on the 17th and 21:01 on the 18th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is not on the 17th and is on the 18th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 37161 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Mosul, 2095: Thursday 18 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-08-18", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-08-18", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 2095 falls on Thursday 18 August. Caturthī runs from 10:32 on Thu 18 Aug to 07:21 on Fri 19 Aug and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2095-08-18", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/hala-shashthi", "festival": "hala-shashthi", "name": "Hala Ṣaṣṭhī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-08-20", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 26469, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 20, "key": "shashthi", "name": "Ṣaṣṭhī", "start": { "local": "2095-08-20T04:25:52+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-20T01:25:52Z", "ms": 3964641952436.8315 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-21T01:53:57+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-20T22:53:57Z", "ms": 3964719236750.5317 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-08-20T04:25:52+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-20T01:25:52Z", "ms": 3964641952436.8315 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-21T01:53:57+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-20T22:53:57Z", "ms": 3964719236750.5317 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-08-20", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-08-20T11:47:02+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-20T08:47:02Z", "ms": 3964668421842.9585 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-20T12:35:02+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-20T09:35:02Z", "ms": 3964671301842.9585 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-08-21", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-08-21T11:46:47+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-21T08:46:47Z", "ms": 3964754806872.087 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-21T12:34:47+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-21T09:34:47Z", "ms": 3964757686872.087 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 04:26 on Sat 20 Aug to 01:54 on Sun 21 Aug.", "fact": "2095-08-20T01:25:52Z → 2095-08-20T22:53:57Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:47–12:35 on the 20th, 11:47–12:35 on the 21st.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 20th and 0 of 48 on the 21st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 26469 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Hala Ṣaṣṭhī, Mosul, 2095: Saturday 20 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "hala-shashthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 6 Hala sasthi (paraviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-08-20", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-08-20", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Hala Ṣaṣṭhī 2095 falls on Saturday 20 August. Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 04:26 on Sat 20 Aug to 01:54 on Sun 21 Aug and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/hala-shashthi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/janmashtami", "festival": "janmashtami", "name": "Janmāṣṭamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-08-21", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "margin" ], "boundary_margin_s": 140, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 22, "key": "ashtami", "name": "Aṣṭamī", "start": { "local": "2095-08-21T23:49:30+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-21T20:49:30Z", "ms": 3964798170474.4653 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-22T22:15:09+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-22T19:15:09Z", "ms": 3964878909460.521 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-08-21T23:49:30+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-21T20:49:30Z", "ms": 3964798170474.4653 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-22T22:15:09+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-22T19:15:09Z", "ms": 3964878909460.521 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-08-21", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-08-21T23:47:11+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-21T20:47:11Z", "ms": 3964798030726.6934 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-22T00:35:11+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-21T21:35:11Z", "ms": 3964800910726.6934 } }, "covered_min": 46, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-08-22", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-08-22T23:46:55+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-22T20:46:55Z", "ms": 3964884415294.3047 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-23T00:34:55+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-22T21:34:55Z", "ms": 3964887295294.3047 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Aṣṭamī runs from 23:50 on Sun 21 Aug to 22:15 on Mon 22 Aug.", "fact": "2095-08-21T20:49:30Z → 2095-08-22T19:15:09Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 23:47–00:35 on the 21st, 23:47–00:35 on the 22nd.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Aṣṭamī must be present during niśītha. It covers 46 of 48 minutes on the 21st and 0 of 48 on the 22nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 140 s < 300 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Janmāṣṭamī, Mosul, 2095: Sunday 21 August.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (margin)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "janmashtami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 8 Janmastami (madhyaratra-vyapini), if midnight is covered on two days, or not on any day, it is to be observed on the 2nd day; special when combined with naksatra 'Rohini' at midnight, more so when on Monday or Wednesday. If the combination occurs before midnight and 'Rohini' extends up to midnight, it is to be observed on that day. Gokulastami." } ], "not_evaluated": "The clauses on Rohiṇī nakṣatra, the Vaiṣṇava observance on the day after saptamī, and the Assam and South India reckoning in the solar month belong to other readings and are not applied.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-08-21", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-08-21", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Janmāṣṭamī 2095 falls on Sunday 21 August. Aṣṭamī runs from 23:50 on Sun 21 Aug to 22:15 on Mon 22 Aug and covers 46 of 48 minutes of niśītha that night. It is 2 min 20 s from a threshold: treat the date as contested.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/janmashtami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/shitala-saptami", "festival": "shitala-saptami", "name": "Śītalā Saptamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-08-21", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 35570, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 21, "key": "saptami", "name": "Saptamī", "start": { "local": "2095-08-21T01:53:57+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-20T22:53:57Z", "ms": 3964719236750.5317 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-21T23:49:30+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-21T20:49:30Z", "ms": 3964798170474.4653 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-08-21T01:53:57+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-20T22:53:57Z", "ms": 3964719236750.5317 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-21T23:49:30+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-21T20:49:30Z", "ms": 3964798170474.4653 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-08-21", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-08-21T11:46:47+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-21T08:46:47Z", "ms": 3964754806872.087 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-21T12:34:47+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-21T09:34:47Z", "ms": 3964757686872.087 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-08-22", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-08-22T11:46:31+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-22T08:46:31Z", "ms": 3964841191468.3154 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-22T12:34:31+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-22T09:34:31Z", "ms": 3964844071468.3154 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Saptamī runs from 01:54 on Sun 21 Aug to 23:50 on Sun 21 Aug.", "fact": "2095-08-20T22:53:57Z → 2095-08-21T20:49:30Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:47–12:35 on the 21st, 11:47–12:35 on the 22nd.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Saptamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 21st and 0 of 48 on the 22nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 35570 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śītalā Saptamī, Mosul, 2095: Sunday 21 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shitala-saptami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 7 Sitala saptami (purvaviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-08-21", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-08-21", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Śītalā Saptamī 2095 falls on Sunday 21 August. Saptamī runs from 01:54 on Sun 21 Aug to 23:50 on Sun 21 Aug and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/shitala-saptami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/ekadashi?on=2095-08-25", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Ajā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-08-25", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 32198, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-08-24T20:37:35+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-24T17:37:35Z", "ms": 3965045854683.704 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-25T20:31:26+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-25T17:31:26Z", "ms": 3965131885522.3667 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-08-24T20:37:35+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-24T17:37:35Z", "ms": 3965045854683.704 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-25T20:31:26+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-25T17:31:26Z", "ms": 3965131885522.3667 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-08-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-08-25T05:34:13+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-25T02:34:13Z", "ms": 3965078053085.7993 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-25T05:34:13+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-25T02:34:13Z", "ms": 3965078053085.7993 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-08-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-08-26T05:35:01+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-26T02:35:01Z", "ms": 3965164500546.944 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-26T05:35:01+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-26T02:35:01Z", "ms": 3965164500546.944 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 20:38 on Wed 24 Aug to 20:31 on Thu 25 Aug.", "fact": "2095-08-24T17:37:35Z → 2095-08-25T17:31:26Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 05:34 on the 25th and 05:35 on the 26th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 25th and is not on the 26th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 32198 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Ajā Ekādaśī, Mosul, 2095: Thursday 25 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-08-25", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-08-25", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Ajā Ekādaśī 2095 falls on Thursday 25 August. Ekādaśī runs from 20:38 on Wed 24 Aug to 20:31 on Thu 25 Aug and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/ekadashi?on=2095-08-25", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/pradosha-vrata?on=2095-08-27", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-08-27", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 2405, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-08-26T20:50:52+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-26T17:50:52Z", "ms": 3965219451898.77 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-27T21:34:04+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-27T18:34:04Z", "ms": 3965308443566.4004 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-08-26T20:50:52+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-26T17:50:52Z", "ms": 3965219451898.77 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-27T21:34:04+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-27T18:34:04Z", "ms": 3965308443566.4004 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-08-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-08-26T18:43:51+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-26T15:43:51Z", "ms": 3965211831007.18 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-26T20:10:47+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-26T17:10:47Z", "ms": 3965217046597.95 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 87, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-08-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-08-27T18:42:29+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-27T15:42:29Z", "ms": 3965298148851.376 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-27T20:09:42+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-27T17:09:42Z", "ms": 3965303381705.3457 } }, "covered_min": 87, "window_min": 87, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 20:51 on Fri 26 Aug to 21:34 on Sat 27 Aug.", "fact": "2095-08-26T17:50:52Z → 2095-08-27T18:34:04Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:44–20:11 on the 26th, 18:42–20:10 on the 27th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 87 minutes on the 26th and 87 of 87 on the 27th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 2405 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Mosul, 2095: Saturday 27 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-08-27", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-08-27", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 2095 falls on Saturday 27 August. Trayodaśī runs from 20:51 on Fri 26 Aug to 21:34 on Sat 27 Aug and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/pradosha-vrata?on=2095-08-27", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/shivaratri?on=2095-08-27", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-08-27", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 3927, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-08-27T21:34:04+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-27T18:34:04Z", "ms": 3965308443566.4004 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-28T22:39:48+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-28T19:39:48Z", "ms": 3965398787644.8438 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-08-27T21:34:04+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-27T18:34:04Z", "ms": 3965308443566.4004 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-28T22:39:48+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-28T19:39:48Z", "ms": 3965398787644.8438 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-08-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-08-27T23:45:32+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-27T20:45:32Z", "ms": 3965316332053.7627 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-28T00:33:32+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-27T21:33:32Z", "ms": 3965319212053.7627 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-08-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-08-28T23:45:14+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-28T20:45:14Z", "ms": 3965402714273.5176 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-29T00:33:14+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-28T21:33:14Z", "ms": 3965405594273.5176 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 21:34 on Sat 27 Aug to 22:40 on Sun 28 Aug.", "fact": "2095-08-27T18:34:04Z → 2095-08-28T19:39:48Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 23:46–00:34 on the 27th, 23:45–00:33 on the 28th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 27th and 0 of 48 on the 28th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 3927 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Mosul, 2095: Saturday 27 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-08-27", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-08-27", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Śivarātri 2095 falls on Saturday 27 August. Caturdaśī runs from 21:34 on Sat 27 Aug to 22:40 on Sun 28 Aug and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/shivaratri?on=2095-08-27", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/aghora-chaturdashi", "festival": "aghora-chaturdashi", "name": "Aghora Caturdaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-08-28", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 5062, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-08-27T21:34:04+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-27T18:34:04Z", "ms": 3965308443566.4004 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-28T22:39:48+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-28T19:39:48Z", "ms": 3965398787644.8438 }, "month": { "amanta": 4, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Śrāvaṇa", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-08-27T21:34:04+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-27T18:34:04Z", "ms": 3965308443566.4004 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-28T22:39:48+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-28T19:39:48Z", "ms": 3965398787644.8438 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-08-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-08-27T18:42:29+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-27T15:42:29Z", "ms": 3965298148851.376 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-27T20:09:42+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-27T17:09:42Z", "ms": 3965303381705.3457 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 87, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-08-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-08-28T18:41:06+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-28T15:41:06Z", "ms": 3965384466047.554 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-28T20:08:36+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-28T17:08:36Z", "ms": 3965389716241.1445 } }, "covered_min": 88, "window_min": 88, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 21:34 on Sat 27 Aug to 22:40 on Sun 28 Aug.", "fact": "2095-08-27T18:34:04Z → 2095-08-28T19:39:48Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:42–20:10 on the 27th, 18:41–20:09 on the 28th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 87 minutes on the 27th and 88 of 88 on the 28th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 5062 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Aghora Caturdaśī, Mosul, 2095: Sunday 28 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "aghora-chaturdashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 14 Aghora caturdasi (pradosa vyapini)." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-08-28", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-08-28", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Aghora Caturdaśī 2095 falls on Sunday 28 August. Caturdaśī runs from 21:34 on Sat 27 Aug to 22:40 on Sun 28 Aug and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/aghora-chaturdashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/rudra-vrata", "festival": "rudra-vrata", "name": "Rudra Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-08-30", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 35283, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 0, "key": "pratipada", "name": "Pratipadā", "start": { "local": "2095-08-30T00:07:20+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-29T21:07:20Z", "ms": 3965490440050.0425 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-31T01:55:52+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-30T22:55:52Z", "ms": 3965583352014.4404 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-08-30T00:07:20+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-29T21:07:20Z", "ms": 3965490440050.0425 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-31T01:55:52+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-30T22:55:52Z", "ms": 3965583352014.4404 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-08-30", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-08-30T11:44:14+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-30T08:44:14Z", "ms": 3965532254133.475 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-30T12:32:14+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-30T09:32:14Z", "ms": 3965535134133.475 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-08-31", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-08-31T11:43:55+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-31T08:43:55Z", "ms": 3965618635383.284 }, "end": { "local": "2095-08-31T12:31:55+03:00", "utc": "2095-08-31T09:31:55Z", "ms": 3965621515383.284 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pratipadā runs from 00:07 on Tue 30 Aug to 01:56 on Wed 31 Aug.", "fact": "2095-08-29T21:07:20Z → 2095-08-30T22:55:52Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:44–12:32 on the 30th, 11:44–12:32 on the 31st.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pratipadā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 30th and 0 of 48 on the 31st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 35283 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Rudra Vrata, Mosul, 2095: Tuesday 30 August.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "rudra-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 1 Rudra vrata (purvaviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-08-30", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-08-30", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Rudra Vrata 2095 falls on Tuesday 30 August. Pratipadā runs from 00:07 on Tue 30 Aug to 01:56 on Wed 31 Aug and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/rudra-vrata", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/haritalika-vrata", "festival": "haritalika-vrata", "name": "Haritālikā Vrata", "everyday": "Hartalika Teej", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-09-01", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 18982, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 2, "key": "tritiya", "name": "Tṛtīyā", "start": { "local": "2095-09-01T04:03:38+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-01T01:03:38Z", "ms": 3965677417775.2583 }, "end": { "local": "2095-09-02T06:26:55+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-02T03:26:55Z", "ms": 3965772415129.383 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-09-01T04:03:38+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-01T01:03:38Z", "ms": 3965677417775.2583 }, "end": { "local": "2095-09-02T06:26:55+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-02T03:26:55Z", "ms": 3965772415129.383 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-09-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-09-01T11:43:36+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-01T08:43:36Z", "ms": 3965705016323.585 }, "end": { "local": "2095-09-01T12:31:36+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-01T09:31:36Z", "ms": 3965707896323.585 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-09-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-09-02T11:43:17+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-02T08:43:17Z", "ms": 3965791396968.496 }, "end": { "local": "2095-09-02T12:31:17+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-02T09:31:17Z", "ms": 3965794276968.496 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Tṛtīyā runs from 04:04 on Thu 1 Sep to 06:27 on Fri 2 Sep.", "fact": "2095-09-01T01:03:38Z → 2095-09-02T03:26:55Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:44–12:32 on the 1st, 11:43–12:31 on the 2nd.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Tṛtīyā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 1st and 0 of 48 on the 2nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 18982 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Haritālikā Vrata, Mosul, 2095: Thursday 1 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "haritalika-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 3 Haritalika vrata (paraviddha), Gauri vrata (Orissa), Gauri (Mysore)" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-09-01", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-09-01", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Haritālikā Vrata (Hartalika Teej) 2095 falls on Thursday 1 September. Tṛtīyā runs from 04:04 on Thu 1 Sep to 06:27 on Fri 2 Sep and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/haritalika-vrata", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/ganesha-chaturthi", "festival": "ganesha-chaturthi", "name": "Gaṇeśa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-09-02", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 9821, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2095-09-02T06:26:55+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-02T03:26:55Z", "ms": 3965772415129.383 }, "end": { "local": "2095-09-03T08:59:16+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-03T05:59:16Z", "ms": 3965867956254.4644 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-09-02T06:26:55+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-02T03:26:55Z", "ms": 3965772415129.383 }, "end": { "local": "2095-09-03T08:59:16+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-03T05:59:16Z", "ms": 3965867956254.4644 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-09-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-09-02T11:43:17+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-02T08:43:17Z", "ms": 3965791396968.496 }, "end": { "local": "2095-09-02T12:31:17+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-02T09:31:17Z", "ms": 3965794276968.496 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-09-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-09-03T11:42:57+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-03T08:42:57Z", "ms": 3965877777332.7646 }, "end": { "local": "2095-09-03T12:30:57+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-03T09:30:57Z", "ms": 3965880657332.7646 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 06:27 on Fri 2 Sep to 08:59 on Sat 3 Sep.", "fact": "2095-09-02T03:26:55Z → 2095-09-03T05:59:16Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:43–12:31 on the 2nd, 11:43–12:31 on the 3rd.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 2nd and 0 of 48 on the 3rd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 9821 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Gaṇeśa Caturthī, Mosul, 2095: Friday 2 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ganesha-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 4 Varada caturthi (purvaviddha, madhyahnavyapini), Samvatsari parva (Jain-caturthi paksa), Saubhagya caturthi (Bengal), Ganesa caturthi (madhyahna vyapini and purvaviddha)" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-09-02", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-09-02", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Gaṇeśa Caturthī 2095 falls on Friday 2 September. Caturthī runs from 06:27 on Fri 2 Sep to 08:59 on Sat 3 Sep and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/ganesha-chaturthi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/rishi-panchami", "festival": "rishi-panchami", "name": "Ṛṣi Pañcamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-09-03", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 687, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 4, "key": "panchami", "name": "Pañcamī", "start": { "local": "2095-09-03T08:59:16+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-03T05:59:16Z", "ms": 3965867956254.4644 }, "end": { "local": "2095-09-04T11:31:10+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-04T08:31:10Z", "ms": 3965963470131.2236 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-09-03T08:59:16+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-03T05:59:16Z", "ms": 3965867956254.4644 }, "end": { "local": "2095-09-04T11:31:10+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-04T08:31:10Z", "ms": 3965963470131.2236 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-09-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-09-03T11:42:57+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-03T08:42:57Z", "ms": 3965877777332.7646 }, "end": { "local": "2095-09-03T12:30:57+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-03T09:30:57Z", "ms": 3965880657332.7646 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-09-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-09-04T11:42:37+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-04T08:42:37Z", "ms": 3965964157431.7744 }, "end": { "local": "2095-09-04T12:30:37+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-04T09:30:37Z", "ms": 3965967037431.7744 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pañcamī runs from 08:59 on Sat 3 Sep to 11:31 on Sun 4 Sep.", "fact": "2095-09-03T05:59:16Z → 2095-09-04T08:31:10Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:43–12:31 on the 3rd, 11:43–12:31 on the 4th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pañcamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 3rd and 0 of 48 on the 4th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: disputed → only-day · margin 687 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Ṛṣi Pañcamī, Mosul, 2095: Saturday 3 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "rishi-panchami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 5 Rsi pancami (madhyahnavyapini) — If occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed according to Madhava on the 1st day and according to Hemadri and Divodasa on the 2nd day" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "disputed", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-09-03", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-09-03", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Ṛṣi Pañcamī 2095 falls on Saturday 3 September. Pañcamī runs from 08:59 on Sat 3 Sep to 11:31 on Sun 4 Sep and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/rishi-panchami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/surya-shashthi-bhadrapada", "festival": "surya-shashthi-bhadrapada", "name": "Sūrya Ṣaṣṭhī (Bhādrapada)", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-09-05", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 687, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 5, "key": "shashthi", "name": "Ṣaṣṭhī", "start": { "local": "2095-09-04T11:31:10+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-04T08:31:10Z", "ms": 3965963470131.2236 }, "end": { "local": "2095-09-05T13:50:35+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-05T10:50:35Z", "ms": 3966058235042.352 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-09-04T11:31:10+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-04T08:31:10Z", "ms": 3965963470131.2236 }, "end": { "local": "2095-09-05T13:50:35+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-05T10:50:35Z", "ms": 3966058235042.352 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-09-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-09-04T11:42:37+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-04T08:42:37Z", "ms": 3965964157431.7744 }, "end": { "local": "2095-09-04T12:30:37+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-04T09:30:37Z", "ms": 3965967037431.7744 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-09-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-09-05T11:42:17+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-05T08:42:17Z", "ms": 3966050537281.537 }, "end": { "local": "2095-09-05T12:30:17+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-05T09:30:17Z", "ms": 3966053417281.537 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "paraviddha", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 11:31 on Sun 4 Sep to 13:51 on Mon 5 Sep.", "fact": "2095-09-04T08:31:10Z → 2095-09-05T10:50:35Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:43–12:31 on the 4th, 11:42–12:30 on the 5th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 4th and 48 of 48 on the 5th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Both middays qualify. Paraviddhā: the second is taken.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → paraviddha · margin 687 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Sūrya Ṣaṣṭhī (Bhādrapada), Mosul, 2095: Monday 5 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "surya-shashthi-bhadrapada", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 6 Surya sasthi (paraviddha), Lolarka sasthi" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-09-05", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-09-05", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Sūrya Ṣaṣṭhī (Bhādrapada) 2095 falls on Monday 5 September. Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 11:31 on Sun 4 Sep to 13:51 on Mon 5 Sep and covers all of madhyāhna that midday. It also reaches the previous midday for 48 minutes; by the rule the second midday is taken.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/surya-shashthi-bhadrapada", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/muktabharana-vrata", "festival": "muktabharana-vrata", "name": "Muktābharaṇa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-09-06", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 4818, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 6, "key": "saptami", "name": "Saptamī", "start": { "local": "2095-09-05T13:50:35+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-05T10:50:35Z", "ms": 3966058235042.352 }, "end": { "local": "2095-09-06T15:44:25+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-06T12:44:25Z", "ms": 3966151465203.6826 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-09-05T13:50:35+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-05T10:50:35Z", "ms": 3966058235042.352 }, "end": { "local": "2095-09-06T15:44:25+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-06T12:44:25Z", "ms": 3966151465203.6826 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-09-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-09-05T11:42:17+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-05T08:42:17Z", "ms": 3966050537281.537 }, "end": { "local": "2095-09-05T12:30:17+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-05T09:30:17Z", "ms": 3966053417281.537 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-09-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-09-06T11:41:57+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-06T08:41:57Z", "ms": 3966136916898.701 }, "end": { "local": "2095-09-06T12:29:57+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-06T09:29:57Z", "ms": 3966139796898.701 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Saptamī runs from 13:51 on Mon 5 Sep to 15:44 on Tue 6 Sep.", "fact": "2095-09-05T10:50:35Z → 2095-09-06T12:44:25Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:42–12:30 on the 5th, 11:42–12:30 on the 6th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Saptamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 5th and 48 of 48 on the 6th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 4818 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Muktābharaṇa Vrata, Mosul, 2095: Tuesday 6 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "muktabharana-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 7 Muktabharana vrata (purvaviddha), Lalita saptami (Bengal & Orissa)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-09-06", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-09-06", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Muktābharaṇa Vrata 2095 falls on Tuesday 6 September. Saptamī runs from 13:51 on Mon 5 Sep to 15:44 on Tue 6 Sep and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/muktabharana-vrata", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/radhashtami", "festival": "radhashtami", "name": "Rādhāṣṭamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-09-07", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 11668, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 7, "key": "ashtami", "name": "Aṣṭamī", "start": { "local": "2095-09-06T15:44:25+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-06T12:44:25Z", "ms": 3966151465203.6826 }, "end": { "local": "2095-09-07T17:00:32+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-07T14:00:32Z", "ms": 3966242432397.7476 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-09-06T15:44:25+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-06T12:44:25Z", "ms": 3966151465203.6826 }, "end": { "local": "2095-09-07T17:00:32+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-07T14:00:32Z", "ms": 3966242432397.7476 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-09-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-09-06T11:41:57+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-06T08:41:57Z", "ms": 3966136916898.701 }, "end": { "local": "2095-09-06T12:29:57+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-06T09:29:57Z", "ms": 3966139796898.701 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-09-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-09-07T11:41:36+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-07T08:41:36Z", "ms": 3966223296300.5728 }, "end": { "local": "2095-09-07T12:29:36+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-07T09:29:36Z", "ms": 3966226176300.5728 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Aṣṭamī runs from 15:44 on Tue 6 Sep to 17:01 on Wed 7 Sep.", "fact": "2095-09-06T12:44:25Z → 2095-09-07T14:00:32Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:42–12:30 on the 6th, 11:42–12:30 on the 7th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Aṣṭamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 6th and 48 of 48 on the 7th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 11668 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Rādhāṣṭamī, Mosul, 2095: Wednesday 7 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "radhashtami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 8 Durvastami (purvaviddha — S 8 of saura Bhadra except Bengal), Mahalaksmi vratarambha, Radhastami (madhyahna vyapini)" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-09-07", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-09-07", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Rādhāṣṭamī 2095 falls on Wednesday 7 September. Aṣṭamī runs from 15:44 on Tue 6 Sep to 17:01 on Wed 7 Sep and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/radhashtami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/ekadashi?on=2095-09-10", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Parivartanī Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-09-10", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 36337, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-09-09T17:07:07+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-09T14:07:07Z", "ms": 3966415627117.852 }, "end": { "local": "2095-09-10T15:52:21+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-10T12:52:21Z", "ms": 3966497541325.6455 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-09-09T17:07:07+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-09T14:07:07Z", "ms": 3966415627117.852 }, "end": { "local": "2095-09-10T15:52:21+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-10T12:52:21Z", "ms": 3966497541325.6455 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-09-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-09-09T05:45:58+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-09T02:45:58Z", "ms": 3966374757502.6826 }, "end": { "local": "2095-09-09T05:45:58+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-09T02:45:58Z", "ms": 3966374757502.6826 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-09-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-09-10T05:46:44+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-10T02:46:44Z", "ms": 3966461204004.042 }, "end": { "local": "2095-09-10T05:46:44+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-10T02:46:44Z", "ms": 3966461204004.042 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 17:07 on Fri 9 Sep to 15:52 on Sat 10 Sep.", "fact": "2095-09-09T14:07:07Z → 2095-09-10T12:52:21Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 05:46 on the 9th and 05:47 on the 10th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 9th and is on the 10th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 36337 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Parivartanī Ekādaśī, Mosul, 2095: Saturday 10 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-09-10", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-09-10", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Parivartanī Ekādaśī 2095 falls on Saturday 10 September. Ekādaśī runs from 17:07 on Fri 9 Sep to 15:52 on Sat 10 Sep and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/ekadashi?on=2095-09-10", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/vamana-jayanti", "festival": "vamana-jayanti", "name": "Vāmana Jayantī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-09-11", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 4869, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 11, "key": "dvadashi", "name": "Dvādaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-09-10T15:52:21+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-10T12:52:21Z", "ms": 3966497541325.6455 }, "end": { "local": "2095-09-11T13:49:21+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-11T10:49:21Z", "ms": 3966576561365.0776 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-09-10T15:52:21+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-10T12:52:21Z", "ms": 3966497541325.6455 }, "end": { "local": "2095-09-11T13:49:21+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-11T10:49:21Z", "ms": 3966576561365.0776 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-09-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-09-10T11:40:33+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-10T08:40:33Z", "ms": 3966482433398.7407 }, "end": { "local": "2095-09-10T12:28:33+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-10T09:28:33Z", "ms": 3966485313398.7407 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-09-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-09-11T11:40:12+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-11T08:40:12Z", "ms": 3966568812128.172 }, "end": { "local": "2095-09-11T12:28:12+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-11T09:28:12Z", "ms": 3966571692128.172 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvādaśī runs from 15:52 on Sat 10 Sep to 13:49 on Sun 11 Sep.", "fact": "2095-09-10T12:52:21Z → 2095-09-11T10:49:21Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:41–12:29 on the 10th, 11:40–12:28 on the 11th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvādaśī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 10th and 48 of 48 on the 11th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 4869 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vāmana Jayantī, Mosul, 2095: Sunday 11 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vamana-jayanti", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 12 Visnuparivartanotsava, Sakrotthana (in any of the naksatras U. Asadha, Sravana & Dhanistha), Kalki dvadasi, Sravana dvadasi (when combined with naksatra Sravana), Vamana jayanti (madhyahna vyapini)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-09-11", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-09-11", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Vāmana Jayantī 2095 falls on Sunday 11 September. Dvādaśī runs from 15:52 on Sat 10 Sep to 13:49 on Sun 11 Sep and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/vamana-jayanti", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/pradosha-vrata?on=2095-09-11", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-09-11", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 16292, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-09-11T13:49:21+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-11T10:49:21Z", "ms": 3966576561365.0776 }, "end": { "local": "2095-09-12T11:05:17+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-12T08:05:17Z", "ms": 3966653117108.9917 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-09-11T13:49:21+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-11T10:49:21Z", "ms": 3966576561365.0776 }, "end": { "local": "2095-09-12T11:05:17+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-12T08:05:17Z", "ms": 3966653117108.9917 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-09-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-09-11T18:20:54+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-11T15:20:54Z", "ms": 3966592853770.39 }, "end": { "local": "2095-09-11T19:52:33+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-11T16:52:33Z", "ms": 3966598352862.4614 } }, "covered_min": 92, "window_min": 92, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-09-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-09-12T18:19:25+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-12T15:19:25Z", "ms": 3966679164522.0386 }, "end": { "local": "2095-09-12T19:51:22+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-12T16:51:22Z", "ms": 3966684681711.5503 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 92, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 13:49 on Sun 11 Sep to 11:05 on Mon 12 Sep.", "fact": "2095-09-11T10:49:21Z → 2095-09-12T08:05:17Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:21–19:53 on the 11th, 18:19–19:51 on the 12th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 92 of 92 minutes on the 11th and 0 of 92 on the 12th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 16292 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Mosul, 2095: Sunday 11 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-09-11", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-09-11", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 2095 falls on Sunday 11 September. Trayodaśī runs from 13:49 on Sun 11 Sep to 11:05 on Mon 12 Sep and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/pradosha-vrata?on=2095-09-11", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/ananta-chaturdashi", "festival": "ananta-chaturdashi", "name": "Ananta Caturdaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-09-12", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "absent-unstated" ], "boundary_margin_s": 1757, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 13, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-09-12T11:05:17+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-12T08:05:17Z", "ms": 3966653117108.9917 }, "end": { "local": "2095-09-13T07:49:32+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-13T04:49:32Z", "ms": 3966727772401.583 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 5, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Bhādrapada" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-09-12T11:05:17+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-12T08:05:17Z", "ms": 3966653117108.9917 }, "end": { "local": "2095-09-13T07:49:32+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-13T04:49:32Z", "ms": 3966727772401.583 } }, "kaala": "udaya-3", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-09-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-09-12T05:48:17+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-12T02:48:17Z", "ms": 3966634096960.9243 }, "end": { "local": "2095-09-12T08:18:30+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-12T05:18:30Z", "ms": 3966643110473.147 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 150, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-09-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-09-13T05:49:03+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-13T02:49:03Z", "ms": 3966720543443.3765 }, "end": { "local": "2095-09-13T08:18:50+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-13T05:18:50Z", "ms": 3966729529770.684 } }, "covered_min": 120, "window_min": 150, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "tithi-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 11:05 on Mon 12 Sep to 07:50 on Tue 13 Sep.", "fact": "2095-09-12T08:05:17Z → 2095-09-13T04:49:32Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "The first three muhūrtas after sunrise is first 3 of 15 day muhūrtas: 05:48–08:19 on the 12th, 05:49–08:19 on the 13th.", "fact": "udaya-3: day-muhurta-1-3 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must hold through the first three muhūrtas after sunrise. It covers 0 of 150 minutes on the 12th and 120 of 150 on the 13th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Neither morning qualifies. The day the tithi falls on is taken.", "fact": "priority: unstated → tithi-day · margin 1757 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Ananta Caturdaśī, Mosul, 2095: Monday 12 September.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (absent-unstated)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ananta-chaturdashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 14 Ananta caturdasi (covering three muhurtas from sunrise, but one muhurta in Bengal)." } ], "not_evaluated": "In Bengal the row asks for one muhūrta from sunrise; that reading is not applied.", "kaala": "udaya-3", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-09-12", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-09-12", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Ananta Caturdaśī 2095 falls on Monday 12 September. Caturdaśī runs from 11:05 on Mon 12 Sep to 07:50 on Tue 13 Sep, and reaches the first three muhūrtas after sunrise on neither day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/ananta-chaturdashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2095-09-16", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-09-16", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 10482, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2095-09-16T17:08:35+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-16T14:08:35Z", "ms": 3967020514543.5625 }, "end": { "local": "2095-09-17T13:57:29+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-17T10:57:29Z", "ms": 3967095449481.8184 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-09-16T17:08:35+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-16T14:08:35Z", "ms": 3967020514543.5625 }, "end": { "local": "2095-09-17T13:57:29+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-17T10:57:29Z", "ms": 3967095449481.8184 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-09-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-09-16T20:03:16+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-16T17:03:16Z", "ms": 3967030996134.911 }, "end": { "local": "2095-09-16T20:03:16+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-16T17:03:16Z", "ms": 3967030996134.911 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-09-17", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-09-17T20:38:29+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-17T17:38:29Z", "ms": 3967119509072.4595 }, "end": { "local": "2095-09-17T20:38:29+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-17T17:38:29Z", "ms": 3967119509072.4595 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 17:09 on Fri 16 Sep to 13:57 on Sat 17 Sep.", "fact": "2095-09-16T14:08:35Z → 2095-09-17T10:57:29Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 20:03 on the 16th and 20:38 on the 17th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is on the 16th and is not on the 17th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 10482 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Mosul, 2095: Friday 16 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-09-16", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-09-16", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 2095 falls on Friday 16 September. Caturthī runs from 17:09 on Fri 16 Sep to 13:57 on Sat 17 Sep and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2095-09-16", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/chandra-shashthi", "festival": "chandra-shashthi", "name": "Candra Ṣaṣṭhī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-09-18", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 36066, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 20, "key": "shashthi", "name": "Ṣaṣṭhī", "start": { "local": "2095-09-18T11:16:14+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-18T08:16:14Z", "ms": 3967172174481.275 }, "end": { "local": "2095-09-19T09:10:53+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-19T06:10:53Z", "ms": 3967251052995.4795 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-09-18T11:16:14+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-18T08:16:14Z", "ms": 3967172174481.275 }, "end": { "local": "2095-09-19T09:10:53+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-19T06:10:53Z", "ms": 3967251052995.4795 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-09-18", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-09-18T21:17:20+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-18T18:17:20Z", "ms": 3967208240282.4727 }, "end": { "local": "2095-09-18T21:17:20+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-18T18:17:20Z", "ms": 3967208240282.4727 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-09-19", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-09-19T22:01:08+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-19T19:01:08Z", "ms": 3967297268340.532 }, "end": { "local": "2095-09-19T22:01:08+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-19T19:01:08Z", "ms": 3967297268340.532 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 11:16 on Sun 18 Sep to 09:11 on Mon 19 Sep.", "fact": "2095-09-18T08:16:14Z → 2095-09-19T06:10:53Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 21:17 on the 18th and 22:01 on the 19th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī must be current at moonrise. It is on the 18th and is not on the 19th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 36066 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Candra Ṣaṣṭhī, Mosul, 2095: Sunday 18 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "chandra-shashthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 6 Candra sasthi (Sasthi current at moon-rise, if occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the first day)." } ], "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-09-18", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-09-18", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Candra Ṣaṣṭhī 2095 falls on Sunday 18 September. Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 11:16 on Sun 18 Sep to 09:11 on Mon 19 Sep and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/chandra-shashthi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/jitashtami", "festival": "jitashtami", "name": "Jitāṣṭamī", "everyday": "Jitiya", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-09-20", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 37344, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 22, "key": "ashtami", "name": "Aṣṭamī", "start": { "local": "2095-09-20T07:45:02+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-20T04:45:02Z", "ms": 3967332301992.347 }, "end": { "local": "2095-09-21T06:59:40+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-21T03:59:40Z", "ms": 3967415979707.0376 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-09-20T07:45:02+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-20T04:45:02Z", "ms": 3967332301992.347 }, "end": { "local": "2095-09-21T06:59:40+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-21T03:59:40Z", "ms": 3967415979707.0376 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-09-20", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-09-20T18:07:26+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-20T15:07:26Z", "ms": 3967369646177.1772 }, "end": { "local": "2095-09-20T19:41:49+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-20T16:41:49Z", "ms": 3967375309036.778 } }, "covered_min": 94, "window_min": 94, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-09-21", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-09-21T18:05:56+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-21T15:05:56Z", "ms": 3967455956295.268 }, "end": { "local": "2095-09-21T19:40:37+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-21T16:40:37Z", "ms": 3967461637445.12 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 95, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Aṣṭamī runs from 07:45 on Tue 20 Sep to 07:00 on Wed 21 Sep.", "fact": "2095-09-20T04:45:02Z → 2095-09-21T03:59:40Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:07–19:42 on the 20th, 18:06–19:41 on the 21st.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Aṣṭamī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 94 of 94 minutes on the 20th and 0 of 95 on the 21st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 37344 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Jitāṣṭamī, Mosul, 2095: Tuesday 20 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "jitashtami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 8 Mahalaksmi vrata samapana (current at moonrise), Jitastami (pradosa), Jimutavahana puja" } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-09-20", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-09-20", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Jitāṣṭamī (Jitiya) 2095 falls on Tuesday 20 September. Aṣṭamī runs from 07:45 on Tue 20 Sep to 07:00 on Wed 21 Sep and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/jitashtami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/mahalakshmi-vrata-samapana", "festival": "mahalakshmi-vrata-samapana", "name": "Mahālakṣmī Vrata Samāpana", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-09-20", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 29345, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 22, "key": "ashtami", "name": "Aṣṭamī", "start": { "local": "2095-09-20T07:45:02+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-20T04:45:02Z", "ms": 3967332301992.347 }, "end": { "local": "2095-09-21T06:59:40+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-21T03:59:40Z", "ms": 3967415979707.0376 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-09-20T07:45:02+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-20T04:45:02Z", "ms": 3967332301992.347 }, "end": { "local": "2095-09-21T06:59:40+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-21T03:59:40Z", "ms": 3967415979707.0376 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-09-19", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-09-19T22:01:08+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-19T19:01:08Z", "ms": 3967297268340.532 }, "end": { "local": "2095-09-19T22:01:08+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-19T19:01:08Z", "ms": 3967297268340.532 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-09-20", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-09-20T22:50:35+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-20T19:50:35Z", "ms": 3967386634576.9434 }, "end": { "local": "2095-09-20T22:50:35+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-20T19:50:35Z", "ms": 3967386634576.9434 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Aṣṭamī runs from 07:45 on Tue 20 Sep to 07:00 on Wed 21 Sep.", "fact": "2095-09-20T04:45:02Z → 2095-09-21T03:59:40Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 22:01 on the 19th and 22:51 on the 20th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Aṣṭamī must be current at moonrise. It is not on the 19th and is on the 20th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 29345 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Mahālakṣmī Vrata Samāpana, Mosul, 2095: Tuesday 20 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "mahalakshmi-vrata-samapana", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 8 Mahalaksmi vrata samapana (current at moonrise), Jitastami (pradosa), Jimutavahana puja" } ], "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-09-20", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-09-20", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Mahālakṣmī Vrata Samāpana 2095 falls on Tuesday 20 September. Aṣṭamī runs from 07:45 on Tue 20 Sep to 07:00 on Wed 21 Sep and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/mahalakshmi-vrata-samapana", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/ekadashi?on=2095-09-24", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Indirā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-09-24", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 5120, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-09-23T07:22:12+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-23T04:22:12Z", "ms": 3967590132348.3647 }, "end": { "local": "2095-09-24T08:21:54+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-24T05:21:54Z", "ms": 3967680114056.628 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-09-23T07:22:12+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-23T04:22:12Z", "ms": 3967590132348.3647 }, "end": { "local": "2095-09-24T08:21:54+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-24T05:21:54Z", "ms": 3967680114056.628 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-09-23", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-09-23T05:56:52+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-23T02:56:52Z", "ms": 3967585012369.984 }, "end": { "local": "2095-09-23T05:56:52+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-23T02:56:52Z", "ms": 3967585012369.984 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-09-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-09-24T05:57:40+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-24T02:57:40Z", "ms": 3967671459985.933 }, "end": { "local": "2095-09-24T05:57:40+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-24T02:57:40Z", "ms": 3967671459985.933 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 07:22 on Fri 23 Sep to 08:22 on Sat 24 Sep.", "fact": "2095-09-23T04:22:12Z → 2095-09-24T05:21:54Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 05:57 on the 23rd and 05:58 on the 24th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 23rd and is on the 24th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 5120 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Indirā Ekādaśī, Mosul, 2095: Saturday 24 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-09-24", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-09-24", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Indirā Ekādaśī 2095 falls on Saturday 24 September. Ekādaśī runs from 07:22 on Fri 23 Sep to 08:22 on Sat 24 Sep and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/ekadashi?on=2095-09-24", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/pradosha-vrata?on=2095-09-25", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-09-25", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 23068, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-09-25T09:47:21+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-25T06:47:21Z", "ms": 3967771640971.7617 }, "end": { "local": "2095-09-26T11:34:00+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-26T08:34:00Z", "ms": 3967864440142.2705 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-09-25T09:47:21+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-25T06:47:21Z", "ms": 3967771640971.7617 }, "end": { "local": "2095-09-26T11:34:00+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-26T08:34:00Z", "ms": 3967864440142.2705 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-09-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-09-25T17:59:58+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-25T14:59:58Z", "ms": 3967801197815.892 }, "end": { "local": "2095-09-25T19:35:52+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-25T16:35:52Z", "ms": 3967806952206.8633 } }, "covered_min": 96, "window_min": 96, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-09-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-09-26T17:58:29+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-26T14:58:29Z", "ms": 3967887508595.009 }, "end": { "local": "2095-09-26T19:34:41+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-26T16:34:41Z", "ms": 3967893281303.8296 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 96, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 09:47 on Sun 25 Sep to 11:34 on Mon 26 Sep.", "fact": "2095-09-25T06:47:21Z → 2095-09-26T08:34:00Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:00–19:36 on the 25th, 17:58–19:35 on the 26th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 96 of 96 minutes on the 25th and 0 of 96 on the 26th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 23068 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Mosul, 2095: Sunday 25 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-09-25", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-09-25", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 2095 falls on Sunday 25 September. Trayodaśī runs from 09:47 on Sun 25 Sep to 11:34 on Mon 26 Sep and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/pradosha-vrata?on=2095-09-25", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/shivaratri?on=2095-09-26", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-09-26", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 35816, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-09-26T11:34:00+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-26T08:34:00Z", "ms": 3967864440142.2705 }, "end": { "local": "2095-09-27T13:38:00+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-27T10:38:00Z", "ms": 3967958279781.5146 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-09-26T11:34:00+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-26T08:34:00Z", "ms": 3967864440142.2705 }, "end": { "local": "2095-09-27T13:38:00+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-27T10:38:00Z", "ms": 3967958279781.5146 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-09-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-09-26T23:35:16+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-26T20:35:16Z", "ms": 3967907716253.087 }, "end": { "local": "2095-09-27T00:23:16+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-26T21:23:16Z", "ms": 3967910596253.087 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-09-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-09-27T23:34:56+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-27T20:34:56Z", "ms": 3967994095930.3945 }, "end": { "local": "2095-09-28T00:22:56+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-27T21:22:56Z", "ms": 3967996975930.3945 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 11:34 on Mon 26 Sep to 13:38 on Tue 27 Sep.", "fact": "2095-09-26T08:34:00Z → 2095-09-27T10:38:00Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 23:35–00:23 on the 26th, 23:35–00:23 on the 27th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 26th and 0 of 48 on the 27th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 35816 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Mosul, 2095: Monday 26 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-09-26", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-09-26", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Śivarātri 2095 falls on Monday 26 September. Caturdaśī runs from 11:34 on Mon 26 Sep to 13:38 on Tue 27 Sep and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/shivaratri?on=2095-09-26", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/mahalaya-amavasya", "festival": "mahalaya-amavasya", "name": "Mahālaya Amāvāsyā", "everyday": "Sarvapitṛ Amāvāsyā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-09-28", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "tie-break-unstated" ], "boundary_margin_s": 1401, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 29, "key": "amavasya", "name": "Amāvasyā", "start": { "local": "2095-09-27T13:38:00+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-27T10:38:00Z", "ms": 3967958279781.5146 }, "end": { "local": "2095-09-28T15:55:56+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-28T12:55:56Z", "ms": 3968052956490.945 }, "month": { "amanta": 5, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Bhādrapada", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-09-27T13:38:00+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-27T10:38:00Z", "ms": 3967958279781.5146 }, "end": { "local": "2095-09-28T15:55:56+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-28T12:55:56Z", "ms": 3968052956490.945 } }, "kaala": "aparahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-09-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-09-27T13:10:13+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-27T10:10:13Z", "ms": 3967956613317.2593 }, "end": { "local": "2095-09-27T15:33:36+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-27T12:33:36Z", "ms": 3967965216452.624 } }, "covered_min": 116, "window_min": 143, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-09-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-09-28T13:09:39+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-28T10:09:39Z", "ms": 3968042979402.3013 }, "end": { "local": "2095-09-28T15:32:35+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-28T12:32:35Z", "ms": 3968051555112.135 } }, "covered_min": 143, "window_min": 143, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "greater-coverage", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Amāvasyā runs from 13:38 on Tue 27 Sep to 15:56 on Wed 28 Sep.", "fact": "2095-09-27T10:38:00Z → 2095-09-28T12:55:56Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Aparāhṇa is 10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas: 13:10–15:34 on the 27th, 13:10–15:33 on the 28th.", "fact": "aparahna: day-muhurta-10-12 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Amāvasyā must be present during aparāhṇa. It covers 116 of 143 minutes on the 27th and 143 of 143 on the 28th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Both afternoons qualify and the rule marks neither. The one covered longer is ruled, as a boundary.", "fact": "priority: unstated → greater-coverage · margin 1401 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Mahālaya Amāvāsyā, Mosul, 2095: Wednesday 28 September.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (tie-break-unstated)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "mahalaya-amavasya", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 30 Mahalaya amavasya (aparahnavyapini)" } ], "not_evaluated": "The note on p. 106 gives the first day in a decreasing tithimāna and the second in an increasing one, when amāvāsyā covers the whole of aparāhṇa on both days; tithimāna is not computed.", "kaala": "aparahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-09-28", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-09-28", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Mahālaya Amāvāsyā 2095 falls on Wednesday 28 September. Amāvasyā runs from 13:38 on Tue 27 Sep to 15:56 on Wed 28 Sep and covers all of aparāhṇa that afternoon. It also reaches the previous afternoon for 116 minutes; the rule does not say which to take, and the one covered longer is ruled: treat the date as contested.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/mahalaya-amavasya", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/navaratra-arambha", "festival": "navaratra-arambha", "name": "Navarātrārambha", "everyday": "Navratri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-09-29", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 12825, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 0, "key": "pratipada", "name": "Pratipadā", "start": { "local": "2095-09-28T15:55:56+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-28T12:55:56Z", "ms": 3968052956490.945 }, "end": { "local": "2095-09-29T18:24:18+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-29T15:24:18Z", "ms": 3968148258380.219 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-09-28T15:55:56+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-28T12:55:56Z", "ms": 3968052956490.945 }, "end": { "local": "2095-09-29T18:24:18+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-29T15:24:18Z", "ms": 3968148258380.219 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-09-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-09-28T11:34:12+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-28T08:34:12Z", "ms": 3968037251547.385 }, "end": { "local": "2095-09-28T12:22:12+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-28T09:22:12Z", "ms": 3968040131547.385 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-09-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-09-29T11:33:52+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-29T08:33:52Z", "ms": 3968123631582.547 }, "end": { "local": "2095-09-29T12:21:52+03:00", "utc": "2095-09-29T09:21:52Z", "ms": 3968126511582.547 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pratipadā runs from 15:56 on Wed 28 Sep to 18:24 on Thu 29 Sep.", "fact": "2095-09-28T12:55:56Z → 2095-09-29T15:24:18Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:34–12:22 on the 28th, 11:34–12:22 on the 29th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pratipadā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 28th and 48 of 48 on the 29th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 12825 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Navarātrārambha, Mosul, 2095: Thursday 29 September.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "navaratra-arambha", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 1 Navaratrarambha (paraviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-09-29", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-09-29", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Navarātrārambha (Navratri) 2095 falls on Thursday 29 September. Pratipadā runs from 15:56 on Wed 28 Sep to 18:24 on Thu 29 Sep and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/navaratra-arambha", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2095-10-02", "festival": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "name": "Vināyaka Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-10-02", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 34464, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2095-10-01T23:32:38+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-01T20:32:38Z", "ms": 3968339558102.1953 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-03T01:58:10+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-02T22:58:10Z", "ms": 3968434690060.763 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-10-01T23:32:38+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-01T20:32:38Z", "ms": 3968339558102.1953 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-03T01:58:10+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-02T22:58:10Z", "ms": 3968434690060.763 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-10-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-10-02T11:32:53+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-02T08:32:53Z", "ms": 3968382773287.9136 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-02T12:20:53+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-02T09:20:53Z", "ms": 3968385653287.9136 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-10-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-10-03T11:32:34+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-03T08:32:34Z", "ms": 3968469154448.6665 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-03T12:20:34+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-03T09:20:34Z", "ms": 3968472034448.6665 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 23:33 on Sat 1 Oct to 01:58 on Mon 3 Oct.", "fact": "2095-10-01T20:32:38Z → 2095-10-02T22:58:10Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:33–12:21 on the 2nd, 11:33–12:21 on the 3rd.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 2nd and 0 of 48 on the 3rd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 34464 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vināyaka Caturthī, Mosul, 2095: Sunday 2 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-10-02", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-10-02", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Vināyaka Caturthī 2095 falls on Sunday 2 October. Caturthī runs from 23:33 on Sat 1 Oct to 01:58 on Mon 3 Oct and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2095-10-02", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/durga-saptami", "festival": "durga-saptami", "name": "Durgā Saptamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-10-05", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 730, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 6, "key": "saptami", "name": "Saptamī", "start": { "local": "2095-10-05T05:43:01+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-05T02:43:01Z", "ms": 3968620981018.3223 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-06T06:41:43+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-06T03:41:43Z", "ms": 3968710902562.742 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-10-05T05:43:01+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-05T02:43:01Z", "ms": 3968620981018.3223 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-06T06:41:43+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-06T03:41:43Z", "ms": 3968710902562.742 } }, "kaala": "udaya-1", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-10-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-10-05T06:06:37+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-05T03:06:37Z", "ms": 3968622397003.73 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-05T06:53:12+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-05T03:53:12Z", "ms": 3968625191772.0693 } }, "covered_min": 47, "window_min": 47, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-10-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-10-06T06:07:27+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-06T03:07:27Z", "ms": 3968708847224.368 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-06T06:53:53+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-06T03:53:53Z", "ms": 3968711632922.415 } }, "covered_min": 34, "window_min": 46, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Saptamī runs from 05:43 on Wed 5 Oct to 06:42 on Thu 6 Oct.", "fact": "2095-10-05T02:43:01Z → 2095-10-06T03:41:43Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "The first muhūrta after sunrise is 1st of 15 day muhūrtas: 06:07–06:53 on the 5th, 06:07–06:54 on the 6th.", "fact": "udaya-1: day-muhurta-1-1 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Saptamī must hold through the first muhūrta after sunrise. It covers 47 of 47 minutes on the 5th and 34 of 46 on the 6th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one morning qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 730 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Durgā Saptamī, Mosul, 2095: Wednesday 5 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "durga-saptami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 7 Durga saptami (paraviddha) — covering one muhurta from sunrise" } ], "kaala": "udaya-1", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-10-05", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-10-05", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Durgā Saptamī 2095 falls on Wednesday 5 October. Saptamī runs from 05:43 on Wed 5 Oct to 06:42 on Thu 6 Oct and covers all of the first muhūrta after sunrise that morning.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/durga-saptami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/mahashtami", "festival": "mahashtami", "name": "Mahāṣṭamī", "everyday": "Durga Ashtami", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-10-06", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 16654, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 7, "key": "ashtami", "name": "Aṣṭamī", "start": { "local": "2095-10-06T06:41:43+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-06T03:41:43Z", "ms": 3968710902562.742 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-07T06:53:48+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-07T03:53:48Z", "ms": 3968798028397.4927 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-10-06T06:41:43+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-06T03:41:43Z", "ms": 3968710902562.742 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-07T06:53:48+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-07T03:53:48Z", "ms": 3968798028397.4927 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-10-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-10-06T11:31:40+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-06T08:31:40Z", "ms": 3968728299959.721 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-06T12:19:40+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-06T09:19:40Z", "ms": 3968731179959.721 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-10-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-10-07T11:31:23+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-07T08:31:23Z", "ms": 3968814682534.5 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-07T12:19:23+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-07T09:19:23Z", "ms": 3968817562534.5 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Aṣṭamī runs from 06:42 on Thu 6 Oct to 06:54 on Fri 7 Oct.", "fact": "2095-10-06T03:41:43Z → 2095-10-07T03:53:48Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:32–12:20 on the 6th, 11:31–12:19 on the 7th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Aṣṭamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 6th and 0 of 48 on the 7th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 16654 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Mahāṣṭamī, Mosul, 2095: Thursday 6 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "mahashtami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 8 Mahastami (paraviddha)" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-10-06", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-10-06", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Mahāṣṭamī (Durga Ashtami) 2095 falls on Thursday 6 October. Aṣṭamī runs from 06:42 on Thu 6 Oct to 06:54 on Fri 7 Oct and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/mahashtami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/mahanavami", "festival": "mahanavami", "name": "Mahānavamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-10-07", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 16654, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 8, "key": "navami", "name": "Navamī", "start": { "local": "2095-10-07T06:53:48+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-07T03:53:48Z", "ms": 3968798028397.4927 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-08T06:15:26+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-08T03:15:26Z", "ms": 3968882125542.213 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-10-07T06:53:48+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-07T03:53:48Z", "ms": 3968798028397.4927 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-08T06:15:26+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-08T03:15:26Z", "ms": 3968882125542.213 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-10-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-10-07T11:31:23+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-07T08:31:23Z", "ms": 3968814682534.5 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-07T12:19:23+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-07T09:19:23Z", "ms": 3968817562534.5 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-10-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-10-08T11:31:06+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-08T08:31:06Z", "ms": 3968901065509.8506 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-08T12:19:06+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-08T09:19:06Z", "ms": 3968903945509.8506 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Navamī runs from 06:54 on Fri 7 Oct to 06:15 on Sat 8 Oct.", "fact": "2095-10-07T03:53:48Z → 2095-10-08T03:15:26Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:31–12:19 on the 7th, 11:31–12:19 on the 8th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Navamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 7th and 0 of 48 on the 8th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 16654 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Mahānavamī, Mosul, 2095: Friday 7 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "mahanavami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 9 Mahanavami (purvaviddha) (In Bengal it is observed as paraviddha covering one muhurta from sunrise)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The Bengal reading (paraviddha, one muhūrta from sunrise) is not applied.", "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-10-07", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-10-07", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Mahānavamī 2095 falls on Friday 7 October. Navamī runs from 06:54 on Fri 7 Oct to 06:15 on Sat 8 Oct and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/mahanavami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/vijaya-dashami", "festival": "vijaya-dashami", "name": "Vijayā Daśamī", "everyday": "Dussehra", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-10-08", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 4997, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 9, "key": "dashami", "name": "Daśamī", "start": { "local": "2095-10-08T06:15:26+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-08T03:15:26Z", "ms": 3968882125542.213 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-09T04:46:42+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-09T01:46:42Z", "ms": 3968963202237.472 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "conjunction", "start": { "local": "2095-10-08T09:52:21+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-08T06:52:21Z", "ms": 3968895141308.5347 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-09T04:46:42+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-09T01:46:42Z", "ms": 3968963202237.472 }, "nakshatra": { "type": "nakshatra", "index": 21, "key": "shravana", "name": "Śravaṇa", "start": { "local": "2095-10-08T09:52:21+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-08T06:52:21Z", "ms": 3968895141308.5347 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-09T08:58:09+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-09T05:58:09Z", "ms": 3968978288995.965 } } }, "kaala": "daytime", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-10-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-10-08T06:09:08+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-08T03:09:08Z", "ms": 3968881748468.0474 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-08T17:41:03+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-08T14:41:03Z", "ms": 3968923262551.6543 } }, "covered_min": 469, "window_min": 692, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-10-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-10-09T06:10:00+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-09T03:10:00Z", "ms": 3968968199506.675 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-09T17:39:38+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-09T14:39:38Z", "ms": 3969009578304.5996 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 690, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Daśamī runs from 06:15 on Sat 8 Oct to 04:47 on Sun 9 Oct, and Śravaṇa from 09:52 on Sat 8 Oct to 08:58 on Sun 9 Oct. They are together from 09:52 on Sat 8 Oct to 04:47 on Sun 9 Oct.", "fact": "2095-10-08T06:52:21Z → 2095-10-09T01:46:42Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "The day time is sunrise to sunset: 06:09–17:41 on the 8th, 06:10–17:40 on the 9th.", "fact": "daytime: sunrise-to-sunset · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Where Daśamī touches Śravaṇa in the day time, that day is taken. Together they cover 469 of 692 minutes on the 8th and 0 of 690 on the 9th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one day qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 4997 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vijayā Daśamī, Mosul, 2095: Saturday 8 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vijaya-dashami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 10 Vijaya dasami (In Bengal it is observed as paraviddha, covering one muhurta from sunrise. In other places, if it touches Sravana naksatra in the day time it is observed on that day), Sarasvati visarjana (to be observed in naksatra Sravana), Dasahara." } ], "not_evaluated": "The Bengal reading (paraviddha, one muhūrta from sunrise) is not applied.", "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day", "conjunction": { "nakshatra": "Śravaṇa", "kaala": "daytime" } }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-10-08", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-10-08", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Vijayā Daśamī (Dussehra) 2095 falls on Saturday 8 October. Daśamī runs from 06:15 on Sat 8 Oct to 04:47 on Sun 9 Oct and is with Śravaṇa in the day time that day, for 469 minutes.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/vijaya-dashami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/ekadashi?on=2095-10-09", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Pāśāṅkuśā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-10-09", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 4997, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-10-09T04:46:42+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-09T01:46:42Z", "ms": 3968963202237.472 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-10T02:31:32+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-09T23:31:32Z", "ms": 3969041491715.9404 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-10-09T04:46:42+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-09T01:46:42Z", "ms": 3968963202237.472 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-10T02:31:32+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-09T23:31:32Z", "ms": 3969041491715.9404 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-10-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-10-09T06:10:00+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-09T03:10:00Z", "ms": 3968968199506.675 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-09T06:10:00+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-09T03:10:00Z", "ms": 3968968199506.675 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-10-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-10-10T06:10:51+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-10T03:10:51Z", "ms": 3969054650834.742 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-10T06:10:51+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-10T03:10:51Z", "ms": 3969054650834.742 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 04:47 on Sun 9 Oct to 02:32 on Mon 10 Oct.", "fact": "2095-10-09T01:46:42Z → 2095-10-09T23:31:32Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:10 on the 9th and 06:11 on the 10th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 9th and is not on the 10th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 4997 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Pāśāṅkuśā Ekādaśī, Mosul, 2095: Sunday 9 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-10-09", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-10-09", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Pāśāṅkuśā Ekādaśī 2095 falls on Sunday 9 October. Ekādaśī runs from 04:47 on Sun 9 Oct to 02:32 on Mon 10 Oct and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/ekadashi?on=2095-10-09", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/pradosha-vrata?on=2095-10-11", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-10-11", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 3242, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-10-10T23:36:49+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-10T20:36:49Z", "ms": 3969117409108.948 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-11T20:11:39+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-11T17:11:39Z", "ms": 3969191499162.0815 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 6, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Āśvina" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-10-10T23:36:49+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-10T20:36:49Z", "ms": 3969117409108.948 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-11T20:11:39+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-11T17:11:39Z", "ms": 3969191499162.0815 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-10-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-10-10T17:38:15+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-10T14:38:15Z", "ms": 3969095894650.284 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-10T19:18:42+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-10T16:18:42Z", "ms": 3969101922358.557 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 100, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-10-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-10-11T17:36:52+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-11T14:36:52Z", "ms": 3969182211621.751 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-11T19:17:37+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-11T16:17:37Z", "ms": 3969188257325.6367 } }, "covered_min": 101, "window_min": 101, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 23:37 on Mon 10 Oct to 20:12 on Tue 11 Oct.", "fact": "2095-10-10T20:36:49Z → 2095-10-11T17:11:39Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 17:38–19:19 on the 10th, 17:37–19:18 on the 11th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 100 minutes on the 10th and 101 of 101 on the 11th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 3242 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Mosul, 2095: Tuesday 11 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-10-11", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-10-11", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 2095 falls on Tuesday 11 October. Trayodaśī runs from 23:37 on Mon 10 Oct to 20:12 on Tue 11 Oct and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/pradosha-vrata?on=2095-10-11", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/karaka-chaturthi", "festival": "karaka-chaturthi", "name": "Karaka Caturthī", "everyday": "Karwa Chauth", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-10-16", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 11455, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2095-10-16T01:46:38+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-15T22:46:38Z", "ms": 3969557198367.7627 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-16T23:03:46+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-16T20:03:46Z", "ms": 3969633825958.834 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-10-16T01:46:38+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-15T22:46:38Z", "ms": 3969557198367.7627 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-16T23:03:46+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-16T20:03:46Z", "ms": 3969633825958.834 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-10-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-10-15T19:09:54+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-15T16:09:54Z", "ms": 3969533394485.684 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-15T19:09:54+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-15T16:09:54Z", "ms": 3969533394485.684 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-10-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-10-16T19:52:51+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-16T16:52:51Z", "ms": 3969622371312.7134 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-16T19:52:51+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-16T16:52:51Z", "ms": 3969622371312.7134 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 01:47 on Sun 16 Oct to 23:04 on Sun 16 Oct.", "fact": "2095-10-15T22:46:38Z → 2095-10-16T20:03:46Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 19:10 on the 15th and 19:53 on the 16th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is not on the 15th and is on the 16th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 11455 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Karaka Caturthī, Mosul, 2095: Sunday 16 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "karaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 4 Karaka caturthi (current at moon-rise, if occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the first day)" } ], "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-10-16", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-10-16", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Karaka Caturthī (Karwa Chauth) 2095 falls on Sunday 16 October. Caturthī runs from 01:47 on Sun 16 Oct to 23:04 on Sun 16 Oct and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/karaka-chaturthi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2095-10-16", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-10-16", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 11455, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2095-10-16T01:46:38+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-15T22:46:38Z", "ms": 3969557198367.7627 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-16T23:03:46+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-16T20:03:46Z", "ms": 3969633825958.834 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-10-16T01:46:38+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-15T22:46:38Z", "ms": 3969557198367.7627 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-16T23:03:46+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-16T20:03:46Z", "ms": 3969633825958.834 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-10-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-10-15T19:09:54+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-15T16:09:54Z", "ms": 3969533394485.684 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-15T19:09:54+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-15T16:09:54Z", "ms": 3969533394485.684 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-10-16", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-10-16T19:52:51+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-16T16:52:51Z", "ms": 3969622371312.7134 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-16T19:52:51+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-16T16:52:51Z", "ms": 3969622371312.7134 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 01:47 on Sun 16 Oct to 23:04 on Sun 16 Oct.", "fact": "2095-10-15T22:46:38Z → 2095-10-16T20:03:46Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 19:10 on the 15th and 19:53 on the 16th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is not on the 15th and is on the 16th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 11455 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Mosul, 2095: Sunday 16 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-10-16", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-10-16", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 2095 falls on Sunday 16 October. Caturthī runs from 01:47 on Sun 16 Oct to 23:04 on Sun 16 Oct and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2095-10-16", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/ahoyi-ashtami", "festival": "ahoyi-ashtami", "name": "Ahoyī Aṣṭamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-10-19", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 12390, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 22, "key": "ashtami", "name": "Aṣṭamī", "start": { "local": "2095-10-19T19:08:56+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-19T16:08:56Z", "ms": 3969878935560.8867 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-20T19:21:44+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-20T16:21:44Z", "ms": 3969966103978.2764 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-10-19T19:08:56+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-19T16:08:56Z", "ms": 3969878935560.8867 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-20T19:21:44+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-20T16:21:44Z", "ms": 3969966103978.2764 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-10-19", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-10-19T22:35:26+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-19T19:35:26Z", "ms": 3969891325722.8125 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-19T22:35:26+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-19T19:35:26Z", "ms": 3969891325722.8125 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-10-20", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-10-20T23:36:37+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-20T20:36:37Z", "ms": 3969981397195.9775 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-20T23:36:37+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-20T20:36:37Z", "ms": 3969981397195.9775 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Aṣṭamī runs from 19:09 on Wed 19 Oct to 19:22 on Thu 20 Oct.", "fact": "2095-10-19T16:08:56Z → 2095-10-20T16:21:44Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 22:35 on the 19th and 23:37 on the 20th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Aṣṭamī must be current at moonrise. It is on the 19th and is not on the 20th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 12390 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Ahoyī Aṣṭamī, Mosul, 2095: Wednesday 19 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ahoyi-ashtami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 8 Ahoyi astami (Gujerat) (current at moonrise), Karastami (Maharashtra). If occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day." } ], "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-10-19", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-10-19", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Ahoyī Aṣṭamī 2095 falls on Wednesday 19 October. Aṣṭamī runs from 19:09 on Wed 19 Oct to 19:22 on Thu 20 Oct and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/ahoyi-ashtami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/ekadashi?on=2095-10-23", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Ramā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-10-23", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 24093, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-10-22T21:45:11+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-22T18:45:11Z", "ms": 3970147510571.951 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-23T23:41:53+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-23T20:41:53Z", "ms": 3970240912857.9062 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-10-22T21:45:11+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-22T18:45:11Z", "ms": 3970147510571.951 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-23T23:41:53+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-23T20:41:53Z", "ms": 3970240912857.9062 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-10-23", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-10-23T06:22:29+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-23T03:22:29Z", "ms": 3970178549221.1006 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-23T06:22:29+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-23T03:22:29Z", "ms": 3970178549221.1006 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-10-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-10-24T06:23:26+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-24T03:23:26Z", "ms": 3970265005541.1577 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-24T06:23:26+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-24T03:23:26Z", "ms": 3970265005541.1577 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 21:45 on Sat 22 Oct to 23:42 on Sun 23 Oct.", "fact": "2095-10-22T18:45:11Z → 2095-10-23T20:41:53Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:22 on the 23rd and 06:23 on the 24th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 23rd and is not on the 24th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 24093 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Ramā Ekādaśī, Mosul, 2095: Sunday 23 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-10-23", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-10-23", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Ramā Ekādaśī 2095 falls on Sunday 23 October. Ekādaśī runs from 21:45 on Sat 22 Oct to 23:42 on Sun 23 Oct and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/ekadashi?on=2095-10-23", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/govatsa-dvadashi", "festival": "govatsa-dvadashi", "name": "Govatsa Dvādaśī", "everyday": "Vasu Baras", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-10-24", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 16579, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 26, "key": "dvadashi", "name": "Dvādaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-10-23T23:41:53+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-23T20:41:53Z", "ms": 3970240912857.9062 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-25T01:58:06+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-24T22:58:06Z", "ms": 3970335485678.809 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-10-23T23:41:53+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-23T20:41:53Z", "ms": 3970240912857.9062 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-25T01:58:06+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-24T22:58:06Z", "ms": 3970335485678.809 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-10-23", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-10-23T17:21:16+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-23T14:21:16Z", "ms": 3970218076308.1455 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-23T19:05:34+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-23T16:05:34Z", "ms": 3970224333539.214 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 104, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-10-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-10-24T17:20:04+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-24T14:20:04Z", "ms": 3970304404447.0537 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-24T19:04:39+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-24T16:04:39Z", "ms": 3970310678817.4404 } }, "covered_min": 105, "window_min": 105, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvādaśī runs from 23:42 on Sun 23 Oct to 01:58 on Tue 25 Oct.", "fact": "2095-10-23T20:41:53Z → 2095-10-24T22:58:06Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 17:21–19:06 on the 23rd, 17:20–19:05 on the 24th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvādaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 104 minutes on the 23rd and 105 of 105 on the 24th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 16579 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Govatsa Dvādaśī, Mosul, 2095: Monday 24 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "govatsa-dvadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 12 Govatsa dvadasi (pradosa vyapini). If occurs on two days, it is to be observed on the first day." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-10-24", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-10-24", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Govatsa Dvādaśī (Vasu Baras) 2095 falls on Monday 24 October. Dvādaśī runs from 23:42 on Sun 23 Oct to 01:58 on Tue 25 Oct and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/govatsa-dvadashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/yama-dipadana", "festival": "yama-dipadana", "name": "Yama Dīpadāna", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-10-25", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 24807, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-10-25T01:58:06+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-24T22:58:06Z", "ms": 3970335485678.809 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-26T04:26:25+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-26T01:26:25Z", "ms": 3970430784774.999 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-10-25T01:58:06+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-24T22:58:06Z", "ms": 3970335485678.809 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-26T04:26:25+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-26T01:26:25Z", "ms": 3970430784774.999 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-10-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-10-24T17:20:04+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-24T14:20:04Z", "ms": 3970304404447.0537 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-24T19:04:39+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-24T16:04:39Z", "ms": 3970310678817.4404 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 105, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-10-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-10-25T17:18:54+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-25T14:18:54Z", "ms": 3970390733669.129 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-25T19:03:45+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-25T16:03:45Z", "ms": 3970397025081.8613 } }, "covered_min": 105, "window_min": 105, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 01:58 on Tue 25 Oct to 04:26 on Wed 26 Oct.", "fact": "2095-10-24T22:58:06Z → 2095-10-26T01:26:25Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 17:20–19:05 on the 24th, 17:19–19:04 on the 25th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 105 minutes on the 24th and 105 of 105 on the 25th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 24807 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Yama Dīpadāna, Mosul, 2095: Tuesday 25 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "yama-dipadana", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 13 Yama dipadana (pradosa)." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-10-25", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-10-25", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Yama Dīpadāna 2095 falls on Tuesday 25 October. Trayodaśī runs from 01:58 on Tue 25 Oct to 04:26 on Wed 26 Oct and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/yama-dipadana", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/pradosha-vrata?on=2095-10-25", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-10-25", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 24807, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-10-25T01:58:06+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-24T22:58:06Z", "ms": 3970335485678.809 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-26T04:26:25+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-26T01:26:25Z", "ms": 3970430784774.999 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-10-25T01:58:06+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-24T22:58:06Z", "ms": 3970335485678.809 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-26T04:26:25+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-26T01:26:25Z", "ms": 3970430784774.999 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-10-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-10-24T17:20:04+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-24T14:20:04Z", "ms": 3970304404447.0537 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-24T19:04:39+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-24T16:04:39Z", "ms": 3970310678817.4404 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 105, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-10-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-10-25T17:18:54+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-25T14:18:54Z", "ms": 3970390733669.129 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-25T19:03:45+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-25T16:03:45Z", "ms": 3970397025081.8613 } }, "covered_min": 105, "window_min": 105, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 01:58 on Tue 25 Oct to 04:26 on Wed 26 Oct.", "fact": "2095-10-24T22:58:06Z → 2095-10-26T01:26:25Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 17:20–19:05 on the 24th, 17:19–19:04 on the 25th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 105 minutes on the 24th and 105 of 105 on the 25th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 24807 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Mosul, 2095: Tuesday 25 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-10-25", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-10-25", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 2095 falls on Tuesday 25 October. Trayodaśī runs from 01:58 on Tue 25 Oct to 04:26 on Wed 26 Oct and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/pradosha-vrata?on=2095-10-25", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/naraka-chaturdashi", "festival": "naraka-chaturdashi", "name": "Naraka Caturdaśī", "everyday": "Choti Diwali", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-10-26", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 843, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-10-26T04:26:25+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-26T01:26:25Z", "ms": 3970430784774.999 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-27T07:00:21+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-27T04:00:21Z", "ms": 3970526420639.5137 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-10-26T04:26:25+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-26T01:26:25Z", "ms": 3970430784774.999 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-27T07:00:21+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-27T04:00:21Z", "ms": 3970526420639.5137 } }, "kaala": "arunodaya", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-10-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-10-26T04:40:28+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-26T01:40:28Z", "ms": 3970431627851.8896 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-26T06:25:19+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-26T03:25:19Z", "ms": 3970437919264.622 } }, "covered_min": 105, "window_min": 105, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-10-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-10-27T04:41:08+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-27T01:41:08Z", "ms": 3970518068298.096 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-27T06:26:17+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-27T03:26:17Z", "ms": 3970524376650.8867 } }, "covered_min": 105, "window_min": 105, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "purvaviddha", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 04:26 on Wed 26 Oct to 07:00 on Thu 27 Oct.", "fact": "2095-10-26T01:26:25Z → 2095-10-27T04:00:21Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Aruṇodaya is 2 muhūrtas before sunrise: 04:40–06:25 on the 26th, 04:41–06:26 on the 27th.", "fact": "arunodaya: prev-night-muhurta-14-15 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during aruṇodaya. It covers 105 of 105 minutes on the 26th and 105 of 105 on the 27th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Both dawns qualify. Pūrvaviddhā: the first is taken.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → purvaviddha · margin 843 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Naraka Caturdaśī, Mosul, 2095: Wednesday 26 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "naraka-chaturdashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 14 Naraka caturdasi (covering a period of 4 ghatikas before sunrise, if occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the first day)" } ], "kaala": "arunodaya", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-10-26", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-10-26", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Naraka Caturdaśī (Choti Diwali) 2095 falls on Wednesday 26 October. Caturdaśī runs from 04:26 on Wed 26 Oct to 07:00 on Thu 27 Oct and covers all of aruṇodaya that dawn. It also reaches the next dawn for 105 minutes; by the rule the first dawn is taken.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/naraka-chaturdashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/shivaratri?on=2095-10-26", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-10-26", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 15018, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-10-26T04:26:25+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-26T01:26:25Z", "ms": 3970430784774.999 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-27T07:00:21+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-27T04:00:21Z", "ms": 3970526420639.5137 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-10-26T04:26:25+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-26T01:26:25Z", "ms": 3970430784774.999 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-27T07:00:21+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-27T04:00:21Z", "ms": 3970526420639.5137 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-10-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-10-25T23:28:06+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-25T20:28:06Z", "ms": 3970412886466.8755 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-26T00:16:06+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-25T21:16:06Z", "ms": 3970415766466.8755 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-10-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-10-26T23:28:00+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-26T20:28:00Z", "ms": 3970499280327.923 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-27T00:16:00+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-26T21:16:00Z", "ms": 3970502160327.923 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 04:26 on Wed 26 Oct to 07:00 on Thu 27 Oct.", "fact": "2095-10-26T01:26:25Z → 2095-10-27T04:00:21Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 23:28–00:16 on the 25th, 23:28–00:16 on the 26th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 25th and 48 of 48 on the 26th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 15018 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Mosul, 2095: Wednesday 26 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-10-26", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-10-26", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Śivarātri 2095 falls on Wednesday 26 October. Caturdaśī runs from 04:26 on Wed 26 Oct to 07:00 on Thu 27 Oct and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/shivaratri?on=2095-10-26", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/diwali-lakshmi-puja", "festival": "diwali-lakshmi-puja", "name": "Lakṣmī Pūjā", "everyday": "Diwali", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-10-27", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 27675, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 29, "key": "amavasya", "name": "Amāvasyā", "start": { "local": "2095-10-27T07:00:21+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-27T04:00:21Z", "ms": 3970526420639.5137 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-28T09:34:13+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-28T06:34:13Z", "ms": 3970622053143.6465 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-10-27T07:00:21+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-27T04:00:21Z", "ms": 3970526420639.5137 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-28T09:34:13+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-28T06:34:13Z", "ms": 3970622053143.6465 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-10-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-10-27T17:16:35+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-27T14:16:35Z", "ms": 3970563395484.9463 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-27T19:02:01+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-27T16:02:01Z", "ms": 3970569720670.029 } }, "covered_min": 105, "window_min": 105, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-10-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-10-28T17:15:28+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-28T14:15:28Z", "ms": 3970649728139.3564 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-28T19:01:10+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-28T16:01:10Z", "ms": 3970656070043.319 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 106, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Amāvasyā runs from 07:00 on Thu 27 Oct to 09:34 on Fri 28 Oct.", "fact": "2095-10-27T04:00:21Z → 2095-10-28T06:34:13Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 17:17–19:02 on the 27th, 17:15–19:01 on the 28th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Amāvasyā must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 105 of 105 minutes on the 27th and 0 of 106 on the 28th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 27675 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Lakṣmī Pūjā, Mosul, 2095: Thursday 27 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "diwali-lakshmi-puja", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 30 Kali puja (nisithavyapini), Dipavali or Diwali (pradosa), Mahalaksmipuja (pradosa)" } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-10-27", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-10-27", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Lakṣmī Pūjā (Diwali) 2095 falls on Thursday 27 October. Amāvasyā runs from 07:00 on Thu 27 Oct to 09:34 on Fri 28 Oct and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/diwali-lakshmi-puja", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/kali-puja", "festival": "kali-puja", "name": "Kālī Pūjā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-10-27", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 24260, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 29, "key": "amavasya", "name": "Amāvasyā", "start": { "local": "2095-10-27T07:00:21+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-27T04:00:21Z", "ms": 3970526420639.5137 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-28T09:34:13+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-28T06:34:13Z", "ms": 3970622053143.6465 }, "month": { "amanta": 6, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Āśvina", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-10-27T07:00:21+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-27T04:00:21Z", "ms": 3970526420639.5137 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-28T09:34:13+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-28T06:34:13Z", "ms": 3970622053143.6465 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-10-26", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-10-26T23:28:00+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-26T20:28:00Z", "ms": 3970499280327.923 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-27T00:16:00+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-26T21:16:00Z", "ms": 3970502160327.923 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-10-27", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-10-27T23:27:55+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-27T20:27:55Z", "ms": 3970585674929.006 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-28T00:15:55+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-27T21:15:55Z", "ms": 3970588554929.006 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Amāvasyā runs from 07:00 on Thu 27 Oct to 09:34 on Fri 28 Oct.", "fact": "2095-10-27T04:00:21Z → 2095-10-28T06:34:13Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 23:28–00:16 on the 26th, 23:28–00:16 on the 27th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Amāvasyā must be present during niśītha. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 26th and 48 of 48 on the 27th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 24260 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kālī Pūjā, Mosul, 2095: Thursday 27 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "kali-puja", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "K 30 Kali puja (nisithavyapini), Dipavali or Diwali (pradosa), Mahalaksmipuja (pradosa)" } ], "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-10-27", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-10-27", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Kālī Pūjā 2095 falls on Thursday 27 October. Amāvasyā runs from 07:00 on Thu 27 Oct to 09:34 on Fri 28 Oct and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/kali-puja", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/govardhana-puja", "festival": "govardhana-puja", "name": "Govardhana Pūjā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-10-28", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 751, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 0, "key": "pratipada", "name": "Pratipadā", "start": { "local": "2095-10-28T09:34:13+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-28T06:34:13Z", "ms": 3970622053143.6465 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-29T12:02:46+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-29T09:02:46Z", "ms": 3970717365871.857 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-10-28T09:34:13+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-28T06:34:13Z", "ms": 3970622053143.6465 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-29T12:02:46+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-29T09:02:46Z", "ms": 3970717365871.857 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-10-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-10-28T11:27:21+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-28T08:27:21Z", "ms": 3970628841256.211 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-28T12:15:21+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-28T09:15:21Z", "ms": 3970631721256.211 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-10-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-10-29T11:27:17+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-29T08:27:17Z", "ms": 3970715237208.706 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-29T12:15:17+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-29T09:15:17Z", "ms": 3970718117208.706 } }, "covered_min": 35, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "purvaviddha", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pratipadā runs from 09:34 on Fri 28 Oct to 12:03 on Sat 29 Oct.", "fact": "2095-10-28T06:34:13Z → 2095-10-29T09:02:46Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:27–12:15 on the 28th, 11:27–12:15 on the 29th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pratipadā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 28th and 35 of 48 on the 29th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Both middays qualify. Pūrvaviddhā: the first is taken.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → purvaviddha · margin 751 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Govardhana Pūjā, Mosul, 2095: Friday 28 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "govardhana-puja", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 1 Govardhana puja, Annakuta [purvaviddha], Balidaityaraja puja (pradosa), Dyuta pratipad (purvahna)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-10-28", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-10-28", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Govardhana Pūjā 2095 falls on Friday 28 October. Pratipadā runs from 09:34 on Fri 28 Oct to 12:03 on Sat 29 Oct and covers all of madhyāhna that midday. It also reaches the next midday for 35 minutes; by the rule the first midday is taken.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/govardhana-puja", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/bali-puja", "festival": "bali-puja", "name": "Bali Pūjā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-10-28", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 18696, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 0, "key": "pratipada", "name": "Pratipadā", "start": { "local": "2095-10-28T09:34:13+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-28T06:34:13Z", "ms": 3970622053143.6465 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-29T12:02:46+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-29T09:02:46Z", "ms": 3970717365871.857 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-10-28T09:34:13+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-28T06:34:13Z", "ms": 3970622053143.6465 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-29T12:02:46+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-29T09:02:46Z", "ms": 3970717365871.857 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-10-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-10-28T17:15:28+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-28T14:15:28Z", "ms": 3970649728139.3564 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-28T19:01:10+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-28T16:01:10Z", "ms": 3970656070043.319 } }, "covered_min": 106, "window_min": 106, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-10-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-10-29T17:14:22+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-29T14:14:22Z", "ms": 3970736061998.3364 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-29T19:00:21+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-29T16:00:21Z", "ms": 3970742420501.9536 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 106, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pratipadā runs from 09:34 on Fri 28 Oct to 12:03 on Sat 29 Oct.", "fact": "2095-10-28T06:34:13Z → 2095-10-29T09:02:46Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 17:15–19:01 on the 28th, 17:14–19:00 on the 29th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pratipadā must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 106 of 106 minutes on the 28th and 0 of 106 on the 29th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 18696 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Bali Pūjā, Mosul, 2095: Friday 28 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "bali-puja", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 1 Govardhana puja, Annakuta [purvaviddha], Balidaityaraja puja (pradosa), Dyuta pratipad (purvahna)." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-10-28", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-10-28", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Bali Pūjā 2095 falls on Friday 28 October. Pratipadā runs from 09:34 on Fri 28 Oct to 12:03 on Sat 29 Oct and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/bali-puja", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/yama-dvitiya", "festival": "yama-dvitiya", "name": "Yama Dvitīyā", "everyday": "Bhai Dooj", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-10-29", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 751, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 1, "key": "dvitiya", "name": "Dvitīyā", "start": { "local": "2095-10-29T12:02:46+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-29T09:02:46Z", "ms": 3970717365871.857 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-30T14:20:34+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-30T11:20:34Z", "ms": 3970812034080.1514 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-10-29T12:02:46+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-29T09:02:46Z", "ms": 3970717365871.857 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-30T14:20:34+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-30T11:20:34Z", "ms": 3970812034080.1514 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-10-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-10-29T11:27:17+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-29T08:27:17Z", "ms": 3970715237208.706 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-29T12:15:17+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-29T09:15:17Z", "ms": 3970718117208.706 } }, "covered_min": 13, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-10-30", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-10-30T11:27:14+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-30T08:27:14Z", "ms": 3970801633933.714 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-30T12:15:14+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-30T09:15:14Z", "ms": 3970804513933.714 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "purvaviddha", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvitīyā runs from 12:03 on Sat 29 Oct to 14:21 on Sun 30 Oct.", "fact": "2095-10-29T09:02:46Z → 2095-10-30T11:20:34Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:27–12:15 on the 29th, 11:27–12:15 on the 30th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvitīyā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 13 of 48 minutes on the 29th and 48 of 48 on the 30th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Both middays qualify. Pūrvaviddhā: the first is taken.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → purvaviddha · margin 751 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Yama Dvitīyā, Mosul, 2095: Saturday 29 October.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "yama-dvitiya", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 2 Bhratrdvitiya, Yamadvitiya (madhyahna, purvaviddha), Masyadhara (Dwat) puja (Bihar)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-10-29", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-10-29", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Yama Dvitīyā (Bhai Dooj) 2095 falls on Saturday 29 October. Dvitīyā runs from 12:03 on Sat 29 Oct to 14:21 on Sun 30 Oct and covers 13 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna that midday. It also reaches the next midday for 48 minutes; by the rule the first midday is taken.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/yama-dvitiya", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/dyuta-pratipad", "festival": "dyuta-pratipad", "name": "Dyūta Pratipad", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-10-29", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "tie-break-unstated" ], "boundary_margin_s": 1746, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 0, "key": "pratipada", "name": "Pratipadā", "start": { "local": "2095-10-28T09:34:13+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-28T06:34:13Z", "ms": 3970622053143.6465 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-29T12:02:46+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-29T09:02:46Z", "ms": 3970717365871.857 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-10-28T09:34:13+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-28T06:34:13Z", "ms": 3970622053143.6465 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-29T12:02:46+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-29T09:02:46Z", "ms": 3970717365871.857 } }, "kaala": "purvahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-10-28", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-10-28T06:27:14+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-28T03:27:14Z", "ms": 3970610834373.066 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-28T10:03:19+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-28T07:03:19Z", "ms": 3970623798961.8296 } }, "covered_min": 29, "window_min": 216, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-10-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-10-29T06:28:12+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-29T03:28:12Z", "ms": 3970697292419.076 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-29T10:03:36+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-29T07:03:36Z", "ms": 3970710215612.163 } }, "covered_min": 215, "window_min": 215, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "greater-coverage", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pratipadā runs from 09:34 on Fri 28 Oct to 12:03 on Sat 29 Oct.", "fact": "2095-10-28T06:34:13Z → 2095-10-29T09:02:46Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pūrvāhṇa is first 5 of 15 day muhūrtas: 06:27–10:03 on the 28th, 06:28–10:04 on the 29th.", "fact": "purvahna: day-muhurta-1-5 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pratipadā must be present during pūrvāhṇa. It covers 29 of 216 minutes on the 28th and 215 of 215 on the 29th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Both forenoons qualify and the rule marks neither. The one covered longer is ruled, as a boundary.", "fact": "priority: unstated → greater-coverage · margin 1746 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Dyūta Pratipad, Mosul, 2095: Saturday 29 October.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (tie-break-unstated)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "dyuta-pratipad", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 1 Govardhana puja, Annakuta [purvaviddha], Balidaityaraja puja (pradosa), Dyuta pratipad (purvahna)." } ], "kaala": "purvahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-10-29", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-10-29", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Dyūta Pratipad 2095 falls on Saturday 29 October. Pratipadā runs from 09:34 on Fri 28 Oct to 12:03 on Sat 29 Oct and covers all of pūrvāhṇa that forenoon. It also reaches the previous forenoon for 29 minutes; the rule does not say which to take, and the one covered longer is ruled: treat the date as contested.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/dyuta-pratipad", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/naga-chaturthi", "festival": "naga-chaturthi", "name": "Nāga Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-11-01", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 14790, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2095-10-31T16:21:41+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-31T13:21:41Z", "ms": 3970905701364.624 }, "end": { "local": "2095-11-01T17:59:37+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-01T14:59:37Z", "ms": 3970997977158.157 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-10-31T16:21:41+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-31T13:21:41Z", "ms": 3970905701364.624 }, "end": { "local": "2095-11-01T17:59:37+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-01T14:59:37Z", "ms": 3970997977158.157 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-10-31", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-10-31T11:27:11+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-31T08:27:11Z", "ms": 3970888031438.866 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-31T12:15:11+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-31T09:15:11Z", "ms": 3970890911438.866 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-11-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-11-01T11:27:10+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-01T08:27:10Z", "ms": 3970974429731.1797 }, "end": { "local": "2095-11-01T12:15:10+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-01T09:15:10Z", "ms": 3970977309731.1797 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 16:22 on Mon 31 Oct to 18:00 on Tue 1 Nov.", "fact": "2095-10-31T13:21:41Z → 2095-11-01T14:59:37Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:27–12:15 on the 31st, 11:27–12:15 on the 1st.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 31st and 48 of 48 on the 1st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 14790 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Nāga Caturthī, Mosul, 2095: Tuesday 1 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "naga-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 4 Naga caturthi (paraviddha and madhyahnavyapini)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-11-01", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-11-01", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Nāga Caturthī 2095 falls on Tuesday 1 November. Caturthī runs from 16:22 on Mon 31 Oct to 18:00 on Tue 1 Nov and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/naga-chaturthi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2095-11-01", "festival": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "name": "Vināyaka Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-11-01", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 14790, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2095-10-31T16:21:41+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-31T13:21:41Z", "ms": 3970905701364.624 }, "end": { "local": "2095-11-01T17:59:37+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-01T14:59:37Z", "ms": 3970997977158.157 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-10-31T16:21:41+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-31T13:21:41Z", "ms": 3970905701364.624 }, "end": { "local": "2095-11-01T17:59:37+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-01T14:59:37Z", "ms": 3970997977158.157 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-10-31", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-10-31T11:27:11+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-31T08:27:11Z", "ms": 3970888031438.866 }, "end": { "local": "2095-10-31T12:15:11+03:00", "utc": "2095-10-31T09:15:11Z", "ms": 3970890911438.866 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-11-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-11-01T11:27:10+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-01T08:27:10Z", "ms": 3970974429731.1797 }, "end": { "local": "2095-11-01T12:15:10+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-01T09:15:10Z", "ms": 3970977309731.1797 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 16:22 on Mon 31 Oct to 18:00 on Tue 1 Nov.", "fact": "2095-10-31T13:21:41Z → 2095-11-01T14:59:37Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:27–12:15 on the 31st, 11:27–12:15 on the 1st.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 31st and 48 of 48 on the 1st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 14790 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vināyaka Caturthī, Mosul, 2095: Tuesday 1 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-11-01", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-11-01", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Vināyaka Caturthī 2095 falls on Tuesday 1 November. Caturthī runs from 16:22 on Mon 31 Oct to 18:00 on Tue 1 Nov and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2095-11-01", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/surya-shashthi", "festival": "surya-shashthi", "name": "Sūrya Ṣaṣṭhī", "everyday": "Chhath", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-11-03", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 24752, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 5, "key": "shashthi", "name": "Ṣaṣṭhī", "start": { "local": "2095-11-02T19:07:40+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-02T16:07:40Z", "ms": 3971088460406.3306 }, "end": { "local": "2095-11-03T19:39:45+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-03T16:39:45Z", "ms": 3971176785300.1436 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-11-02T19:07:40+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-02T16:07:40Z", "ms": 3971088460406.3306 }, "end": { "local": "2095-11-03T19:39:45+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-03T16:39:45Z", "ms": 3971176785300.1436 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-11-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-11-02T11:27:09+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-02T08:27:09Z", "ms": 3971060828817.111 }, "end": { "local": "2095-11-02T12:15:09+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-02T09:15:09Z", "ms": 3971063708817.111 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-11-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-11-03T11:27:09+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-03T08:27:09Z", "ms": 3971147228702.647 }, "end": { "local": "2095-11-03T12:15:09+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-03T09:15:09Z", "ms": 3971150108702.647 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 19:08 on Wed 2 Nov to 19:40 on Thu 3 Nov.", "fact": "2095-11-02T16:07:40Z → 2095-11-03T16:39:45Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:27–12:15 on the 2nd, 11:27–12:15 on the 3rd.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 2nd and 48 of 48 on the 3rd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 24752 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Sūrya Ṣaṣṭhī, Mosul, 2095: Thursday 3 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "surya-shashthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 6 Nadi sasthi, Skanda sasthi (Madras), Surya sasthi, Chhat (Bihar)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-11-03", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-11-03", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Sūrya Ṣaṣṭhī (Chhath) 2095 falls on Thursday 3 November. Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 19:08 on Wed 2 Nov to 19:40 on Thu 3 Nov and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/surya-shashthi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/gopashtami", "festival": "gopashtami", "name": "Gopāṣṭamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-11-05", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 23083, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 7, "key": "ashtami", "name": "Aṣṭamī", "start": { "local": "2095-11-04T19:31:16+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-04T16:31:16Z", "ms": 3971262676026.5444 }, "end": { "local": "2095-11-05T18:39:54+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-05T15:39:54Z", "ms": 3971345993713.379 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-11-04T19:31:16+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-04T16:31:16Z", "ms": 3971262676026.5444 }, "end": { "local": "2095-11-05T18:39:54+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-05T15:39:54Z", "ms": 3971345993713.379 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-11-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-11-04T11:27:09+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-04T08:27:09Z", "ms": 3971233629393.4033 }, "end": { "local": "2095-11-04T12:15:09+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-04T09:15:09Z", "ms": 3971236509393.4033 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-11-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-11-05T11:27:11+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-05T08:27:11Z", "ms": 3971320030894.753 }, "end": { "local": "2095-11-05T12:15:11+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-05T09:15:11Z", "ms": 3971322910894.753 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Aṣṭamī runs from 19:31 on Fri 4 Nov to 18:40 on Sat 5 Nov.", "fact": "2095-11-04T16:31:16Z → 2095-11-05T15:39:54Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:27–12:15 on the 4th, 11:27–12:15 on the 5th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Aṣṭamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 4th and 48 of 48 on the 5th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 23083 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Gopāṣṭamī, Mosul, 2095: Saturday 5 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "gopashtami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 8 Gopastami, Gosthastami." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-11-05", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-11-05", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Gopāṣṭamī 2095 falls on Saturday 5 November. Aṣṭamī runs from 19:31 on Fri 4 Nov to 18:40 on Sat 5 Nov and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/gopashtami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/akshaya-navami", "festival": "akshaya-navami", "name": "Akṣaya Navamī", "everyday": "Amla Navami", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-11-06", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 25192, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 8, "key": "navami", "name": "Navamī", "start": { "local": "2095-11-05T18:39:54+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-05T15:39:54Z", "ms": 3971345993713.379 }, "end": { "local": "2095-11-06T17:06:03+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-06T14:06:03Z", "ms": 3971426762503.709 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-11-05T18:39:54+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-05T15:39:54Z", "ms": 3971345993713.379 }, "end": { "local": "2095-11-06T17:06:03+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-06T14:06:03Z", "ms": 3971426762503.709 } }, "kaala": "purvahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-11-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-11-05T06:35:07+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-05T03:35:07Z", "ms": 3971302506518.4272 }, "end": { "local": "2095-11-05T10:05:49+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-05T07:05:49Z", "ms": 3971315149435.978 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 211, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-11-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-11-06T06:36:07+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-06T03:36:07Z", "ms": 3971388966568.385 }, "end": { "local": "2095-11-06T10:06:11+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-06T07:06:11Z", "ms": 3971401570997.4556 } }, "covered_min": 210, "window_min": 210, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Navamī runs from 18:40 on Sat 5 Nov to 17:06 on Sun 6 Nov.", "fact": "2095-11-05T15:39:54Z → 2095-11-06T14:06:03Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pūrvāhṇa is first 5 of 15 day muhūrtas: 06:35–10:06 on the 5th, 06:36–10:06 on the 6th.", "fact": "purvahna: day-muhurta-1-5 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Navamī must be present during pūrvāhṇa. It covers 0 of 211 minutes on the 5th and 210 of 210 on the 6th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one forenoon qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 25192 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Akṣaya Navamī, Mosul, 2095: Sunday 6 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "akshaya-navami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 9 Aksaya navami (purvahnavyapini), Jagaddhatri puja (Bengal), (udayavyapini one muhurta), Anla navami (Orissa), Durga navami (purvaviddha), Gauri vrata." } ], "kaala": "purvahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-11-06", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-11-06", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Akṣaya Navamī (Amla Navami) 2095 falls on Sunday 6 November. Navamī runs from 18:40 on Sat 5 Nov to 17:06 on Sun 6 Nov and covers all of pūrvāhṇa that forenoon.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/akshaya-navami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/durga-navami", "festival": "durga-navami", "name": "Durgā Navamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-11-06", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 17449, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 8, "key": "navami", "name": "Navamī", "start": { "local": "2095-11-05T18:39:54+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-05T15:39:54Z", "ms": 3971345993713.379 }, "end": { "local": "2095-11-06T17:06:03+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-06T14:06:03Z", "ms": 3971426762503.709 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-11-05T18:39:54+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-05T15:39:54Z", "ms": 3971345993713.379 }, "end": { "local": "2095-11-06T17:06:03+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-06T14:06:03Z", "ms": 3971426762503.709 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-11-05", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-11-05T11:27:11+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-05T08:27:11Z", "ms": 3971320030894.753 }, "end": { "local": "2095-11-05T12:15:11+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-05T09:15:11Z", "ms": 3971322910894.753 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-11-06", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-11-06T11:27:13+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-06T08:27:13Z", "ms": 3971406433211.991 }, "end": { "local": "2095-11-06T12:15:13+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-06T09:15:13Z", "ms": 3971409313211.991 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Navamī runs from 18:40 on Sat 5 Nov to 17:06 on Sun 6 Nov.", "fact": "2095-11-05T15:39:54Z → 2095-11-06T14:06:03Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:27–12:15 on the 5th, 11:27–12:15 on the 6th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Navamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 5th and 48 of 48 on the 6th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 17449 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Durgā Navamī, Mosul, 2095: Sunday 6 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "durga-navami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 9 Aksaya navami (purvahnavyapini), Jagaddhatri puja (Bengal), (udayavyapini one muhurta), Anla navami (Orissa), Durga navami (purvaviddha), Gauri vrata." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-11-06", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-11-06", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Durgā Navamī 2095 falls on Sunday 6 November. Navamī runs from 18:40 on Sat 5 Nov to 17:06 on Sun 6 Nov and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/durga-navami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/ekadashi?on=2095-11-08", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Prabodhinī Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-11-08", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 19664, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-11-07T14:52:51+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-07T11:52:51Z", "ms": 3971505170661.559 }, "end": { "local": "2095-11-08T12:05:51+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-08T09:05:51Z", "ms": 3971581551386.972 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-11-07T14:52:51+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-07T11:52:51Z", "ms": 3971505170661.559 }, "end": { "local": "2095-11-08T12:05:51+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-08T09:05:51Z", "ms": 3971581551386.972 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-11-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-11-07T06:37:07+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-07T03:37:07Z", "ms": 3971475426781.2065 }, "end": { "local": "2095-11-07T06:37:07+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-07T03:37:07Z", "ms": 3971475426781.2065 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-11-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-11-08T06:38:07+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-08T03:38:07Z", "ms": 3971561887136.3145 }, "end": { "local": "2095-11-08T06:38:07+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-08T03:38:07Z", "ms": 3971561887136.3145 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 14:53 on Mon 7 Nov to 12:06 on Tue 8 Nov.", "fact": "2095-11-07T11:52:51Z → 2095-11-08T09:05:51Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:37 on the 7th and 06:38 on the 8th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 7th and is on the 8th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 19664 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Prabodhinī Ekādaśī, Mosul, 2095: Tuesday 8 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-11-08", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-11-08", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Prabodhinī Ekādaśī 2095 falls on Tuesday 8 November. Ekādaśī runs from 14:53 on Mon 7 Nov to 12:06 on Tue 8 Nov and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/ekadashi?on=2095-11-08", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/pradosha-vrata?on=2095-11-09", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-11-09", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 29470, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-11-09T08:52:32+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-09T05:52:32Z", "ms": 3971656352436.5425 }, "end": { "local": "2095-11-10T05:21:43+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-10T02:21:43Z", "ms": 3971730103179.0923 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-11-09T08:52:32+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-09T05:52:32Z", "ms": 3971656352436.5425 }, "end": { "local": "2095-11-10T05:21:43+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-10T02:21:43Z", "ms": 3971730103179.0923 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-11-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-11-09T17:03:43+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-09T14:03:43Z", "ms": 3971685822615.3247 }, "end": { "local": "2095-11-09T18:52:34+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-09T15:52:34Z", "ms": 3971692354025.8135 } }, "covered_min": 109, "window_min": 109, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-11-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-11-10T17:02:53+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-10T14:02:53Z", "ms": 3971772173310.826 }, "end": { "local": "2095-11-10T18:51:59+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-10T15:51:59Z", "ms": 3971778719383.8013 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 109, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 08:53 on Wed 9 Nov to 05:22 on Thu 10 Nov.", "fact": "2095-11-09T05:52:32Z → 2095-11-10T02:21:43Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 17:04–18:53 on the 9th, 17:03–18:52 on the 10th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 109 of 109 minutes on the 9th and 0 of 109 on the 10th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 29470 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Mosul, 2095: Wednesday 9 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-11-09", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-11-09", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 2095 falls on Wednesday 9 November. Trayodaśī runs from 08:53 on Wed 9 Nov to 05:22 on Thu 10 Nov and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/pradosha-vrata?on=2095-11-09", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/kartiki-purnima", "festival": "kartiki-purnima", "name": "Kārtikī Pūrṇimā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-11-11", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 35073, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2095-11-11T01:43:04+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-10T22:43:04Z", "ms": 3971803384432.5273 }, "end": { "local": "2095-11-11T22:06:43+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-11T19:06:43Z", "ms": 3971876802678.8667 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-11-11T01:43:04+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-10T22:43:04Z", "ms": 3971803384432.5273 }, "end": { "local": "2095-11-11T22:06:43+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-11T19:06:43Z", "ms": 3971876802678.8667 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-11-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-11-11T11:27:37+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-11T08:27:37Z", "ms": 3971838457236.159 }, "end": { "local": "2095-11-11T12:15:37+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-11T09:15:37Z", "ms": 3971841337236.159 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-11-12", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-11-12T11:27:45+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-12T08:27:45Z", "ms": 3971924864571.867 }, "end": { "local": "2095-11-12T12:15:45+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-12T09:15:45Z", "ms": 3971927744571.867 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 01:43 on Fri 11 Nov to 22:07 on Fri 11 Nov.", "fact": "2095-11-10T22:43:04Z → 2095-11-11T19:06:43Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:28–12:16 on the 11th, 11:28–12:16 on the 12th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 11th and 0 of 48 on the 12th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 35073 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kārtikī Pūrṇimā, Mosul, 2095: Friday 11 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "kartiki-purnima", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Rasayatra, (nisithavyapini, i.e. covering a period from 24 minutes before to 24 minutes after midnight. If occurs on two days or does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the second day), Puskar Fair. Ratha yatra (Jain), Tripurotsava (evening), Kedara vrata (Orissa), Kartiki purnima." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-11-11", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-11-11", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Kārtikī Pūrṇimā 2095 falls on Friday 11 November. Pūrṇimā runs from 01:43 on Fri 11 Nov to 22:07 on Fri 11 Nov and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/kartiki-purnima", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/rasayatra", "festival": "rasayatra", "name": "Rāsayātrā", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-11-11", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 4885, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2095-11-11T01:43:04+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-10T22:43:04Z", "ms": 3971803384432.5273 }, "end": { "local": "2095-11-11T22:06:43+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-11T19:06:43Z", "ms": 3971876802678.8667 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 7, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Kārtika" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-11-11T01:43:04+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-10T22:43:04Z", "ms": 3971803384432.5273 }, "end": { "local": "2095-11-11T22:06:43+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-11T19:06:43Z", "ms": 3971876802678.8667 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-11-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-11-10T23:28:01+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-10T20:28:01Z", "ms": 3971795281084.4824 }, "end": { "local": "2095-11-11T00:16:01+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-10T21:16:01Z", "ms": 3971798161084.4824 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-11-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-11-11T23:28:08+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-11T20:28:08Z", "ms": 3971881687600.411 }, "end": { "local": "2095-11-12T00:16:08+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-11T21:16:08Z", "ms": 3971884567600.411 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "second-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 01:43 on Fri 11 Nov to 22:07 on Fri 11 Nov.", "fact": "2095-11-10T22:43:04Z → 2095-11-11T19:06:43Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 23:28–00:16 on the 10th, 23:28–00:16 on the 11th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during niśītha. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 10th and 0 of 48 on the 11th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Neither night qualifies. The rule takes the second day.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → second-day · margin 4885 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Rāsayātrā, Mosul, 2095: Friday 11 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "rasayatra", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Rasayatra, (nisithavyapini, i.e. covering a period from 24 minutes before to 24 minutes after midnight. If occurs on two days or does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the second day), Puskar Fair. Ratha yatra (Jain), Tripurotsava (evening), Kedara vrata (Orissa), Kartiki purnima." } ], "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-11-11", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-11-11", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Rāsayātrā 2095 falls on Friday 11 November. Pūrṇimā runs from 01:43 on Fri 11 Nov to 22:07 on Fri 11 Nov, and reaches niśītha on neither day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/rasayatra", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2095-11-14", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-11-14", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 22225, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2095-11-14T13:10:50+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-14T10:10:50Z", "ms": 3972103849813.095 }, "end": { "local": "2095-11-15T11:19:38+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-15T08:19:38Z", "ms": 3972183578110.8623 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-11-14T13:10:50+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-14T10:10:50Z", "ms": 3972103849813.095 }, "end": { "local": "2095-11-15T11:19:38+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-15T08:19:38Z", "ms": 3972183578110.8623 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-11-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-11-14T19:21:14+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-14T16:21:14Z", "ms": 3972126074456.305 }, "end": { "local": "2095-11-14T19:21:14+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-14T16:21:14Z", "ms": 3972126074456.305 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-11-15", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-11-15T20:20:38+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-15T17:20:38Z", "ms": 3972216038385.704 }, "end": { "local": "2095-11-15T20:20:38+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-15T17:20:38Z", "ms": 3972216038385.704 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 13:11 on Mon 14 Nov to 11:20 on Tue 15 Nov.", "fact": "2095-11-14T10:10:50Z → 2095-11-15T08:19:38Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 19:21 on the 14th and 20:21 on the 15th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is on the 14th and is not on the 15th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 22225 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Mosul, 2095: Monday 14 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-11-14", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-11-14", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 2095 falls on Monday 14 November. Caturthī runs from 13:11 on Mon 14 Nov to 11:20 on Tue 15 Nov and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2095-11-14", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/ekadashi?on=2095-11-22", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Utpannā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-11-22", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 32142, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-11-21T15:46:57+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-21T12:46:57Z", "ms": 3972718016601.5557 }, "end": { "local": "2095-11-22T18:20:22+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-22T15:20:22Z", "ms": 3972813622139.757 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-11-21T15:46:57+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-21T12:46:57Z", "ms": 3972718016601.5557 }, "end": { "local": "2095-11-22T18:20:22+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-22T15:20:22Z", "ms": 3972813622139.757 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-11-21", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-11-21T06:51:15+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-21T03:51:15Z", "ms": 3972685874724.738 }, "end": { "local": "2095-11-21T06:51:15+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-21T03:51:15Z", "ms": 3972685874724.738 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-11-22", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-11-22T06:52:15+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-22T03:52:15Z", "ms": 3972772334518.5073 }, "end": { "local": "2095-11-22T06:52:15+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-22T03:52:15Z", "ms": 3972772334518.5073 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 15:47 on Mon 21 Nov to 18:20 on Tue 22 Nov.", "fact": "2095-11-21T12:46:57Z → 2095-11-22T15:20:22Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 06:51 on the 21st and 06:52 on the 22nd.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 21st and is on the 22nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 32142 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Utpannā Ekādaśī, Mosul, 2095: Tuesday 22 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-11-22", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-11-22", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Utpannā Ekādaśī 2095 falls on Tuesday 22 November. Ekādaśī runs from 15:47 on Mon 21 Nov to 18:20 on Tue 22 Nov and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/ekadashi?on=2095-11-22", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/pradosha-vrata?on=2095-11-24", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-11-24", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 7913, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-11-23T20:58:38+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-23T17:58:38Z", "ms": 3972909518043.627 }, "end": { "local": "2095-11-24T23:32:06+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-24T20:32:06Z", "ms": 3973005126017.685 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-11-23T20:58:38+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-23T17:58:38Z", "ms": 3972909518043.627 }, "end": { "local": "2095-11-24T23:32:06+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-24T20:32:06Z", "ms": 3973005126017.685 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-11-23", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-11-23T16:54:49+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-23T13:54:49Z", "ms": 3972894889407.0854 }, "end": { "local": "2095-11-23T18:46:45+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-23T15:46:45Z", "ms": 3972901604573.1167 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 112, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-11-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-11-24T16:54:25+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-24T13:54:25Z", "ms": 3972981265162.2563 }, "end": { "local": "2095-11-24T18:46:31+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-24T15:46:31Z", "ms": 3972987991393.9775 } }, "covered_min": 112, "window_min": 112, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 20:59 on Wed 23 Nov to 23:32 on Thu 24 Nov.", "fact": "2095-11-23T17:58:38Z → 2095-11-24T20:32:06Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 16:55–18:47 on the 23rd, 16:54–18:47 on the 24th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 0 of 112 minutes on the 23rd and 112 of 112 on the 24th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 7913 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Mosul, 2095: Thursday 24 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-11-24", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-11-24", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 2095 falls on Thursday 24 November. Trayodaśī runs from 20:59 on Wed 23 Nov to 23:32 on Thu 24 Nov and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/pradosha-vrata?on=2095-11-24", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/shivaratri?on=2095-11-25", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-11-25", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "margin", "tie-break-unstated" ], "boundary_margin_s": 77, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-11-24T23:32:06+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-24T20:32:06Z", "ms": 3973005126017.685 }, "end": { "local": "2095-11-26T01:53:06+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-25T22:53:06Z", "ms": 3973099986100.166 }, "month": { "amanta": 7, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Kārtika", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-11-24T23:32:06+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-24T20:32:06Z", "ms": 3973005126017.685 }, "end": { "local": "2095-11-26T01:53:06+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-25T22:53:06Z", "ms": 3973099986100.166 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-11-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-11-24T23:30:49+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-24T20:30:49Z", "ms": 3973005048531.211 }, "end": { "local": "2095-11-25T00:18:49+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-24T21:18:49Z", "ms": 3973007928531.211 } }, "covered_min": 47, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-11-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-11-25T23:31:07+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-25T20:31:07Z", "ms": 3973091466537.75 }, "end": { "local": "2095-11-26T00:19:07+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-25T21:19:07Z", "ms": 3973094346537.75 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "greater-coverage", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 23:32 on Thu 24 Nov to 01:53 on Sat 26 Nov.", "fact": "2095-11-24T20:32:06Z → 2095-11-25T22:53:06Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 23:31–00:19 on the 24th, 23:31–00:19 on the 25th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 47 of 48 minutes on the 24th and 48 of 48 on the 25th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Both nights qualify and the rule marks neither. The one covered longer is ruled, as a boundary.", "fact": "priority: unstated → greater-coverage · margin 77 s < 300 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Mosul, 2095: Friday 25 November.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (margin, tie-break-unstated)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-11-25", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-11-25", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Śivarātri 2095 falls on Friday 25 November. Caturdaśī runs from 23:32 on Thu 24 Nov to 01:53 on Sat 26 Nov and covers all of niśītha that night. It also reaches the previous night for 47 minutes; the rule does not say which to take, and the one covered longer is ruled: treat the date as contested. It is 1 min 17 s from a threshold: treat the date as contested.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/shivaratri?on=2095-11-25", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2095-11-30", "festival": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "name": "Vināyaka Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-11-30", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 12545, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2095-11-30T07:42:28+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-30T04:42:28Z", "ms": 3973466548310.6865 }, "end": { "local": "2095-12-01T08:03:37+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-01T05:03:37Z", "ms": 3973554216553.4404 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-11-30T07:42:28+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-30T04:42:28Z", "ms": 3973466548310.6865 }, "end": { "local": "2095-12-01T08:03:37+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-01T05:03:37Z", "ms": 3973554216553.4404 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-11-30", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-11-30T11:32:20+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-30T08:32:20Z", "ms": 3973480339551.3096 }, "end": { "local": "2095-11-30T12:20:20+03:00", "utc": "2095-11-30T09:20:20Z", "ms": 3973483219551.3096 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-12-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-12-01T11:32:42+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-01T08:32:42Z", "ms": 3973566762038.0044 }, "end": { "local": "2095-12-01T12:20:42+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-01T09:20:42Z", "ms": 3973569642038.0044 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 07:42 on Wed 30 Nov to 08:04 on Thu 1 Dec.", "fact": "2095-11-30T04:42:28Z → 2095-12-01T05:03:37Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:32–12:20 on the 30th, 11:33–12:21 on the 1st.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 30th and 0 of 48 on the 1st.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 12545 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vināyaka Caturthī, Mosul, 2095: Wednesday 30 November.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-11-30", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-11-30", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Vināyaka Caturthī 2095 falls on Wednesday 30 November. Caturthī runs from 07:42 on Wed 30 Nov to 08:04 on Thu 1 Dec and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2095-11-30", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/naga-panchami-margashirsha", "festival": "naga-panchami-margashirsha", "name": "Nāga Pañcamī (Mārgaśīrṣa)", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-12-01", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 12545, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 4, "key": "panchami", "name": "Pañcamī", "start": { "local": "2095-12-01T08:03:37+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-01T05:03:37Z", "ms": 3973554216553.4404 }, "end": { "local": "2095-12-02T07:55:17+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-02T04:55:17Z", "ms": 3973640116718.732 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-12-01T08:03:37+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-01T05:03:37Z", "ms": 3973554216553.4404 }, "end": { "local": "2095-12-02T07:55:17+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-02T04:55:17Z", "ms": 3973640116718.732 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-12-01", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-12-01T11:32:42+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-01T08:32:42Z", "ms": 3973566762038.0044 }, "end": { "local": "2095-12-01T12:20:42+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-01T09:20:42Z", "ms": 3973569642038.0044 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-12-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-12-02T11:33:05+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-02T08:33:05Z", "ms": 3973653185153.613 }, "end": { "local": "2095-12-02T12:21:05+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-02T09:21:05Z", "ms": 3973656065153.613 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pañcamī runs from 08:04 on Thu 1 Dec to 07:55 on Fri 2 Dec.", "fact": "2095-12-01T05:03:37Z → 2095-12-02T04:55:17Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:33–12:21 on the 1st, 11:33–12:21 on the 2nd.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pañcamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 1st and 0 of 48 on the 2nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 12545 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Nāga Pañcamī (Mārgaśīrṣa), Mosul, 2095: Thursday 1 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "naga-panchami-margashirsha", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 5 Naga pancami (2nd) (paraviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-12-01", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-12-01", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Nāga Pañcamī (Mārgaśīrṣa) 2095 falls on Thursday 1 December. Pañcamī runs from 08:04 on Thu 1 Dec to 07:55 on Fri 2 Dec and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/naga-panchami-margashirsha", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/champa-shashthi", "festival": "champa-shashthi", "name": "Campā Ṣaṣṭhī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-12-02", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 13068, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 5, "key": "shashthi", "name": "Ṣaṣṭhī", "start": { "local": "2095-12-02T07:55:17+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-02T04:55:17Z", "ms": 3973640116718.732 }, "end": { "local": "2095-12-03T07:16:47+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-03T04:16:47Z", "ms": 3973724207041.3486 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-12-02T07:55:17+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-02T04:55:17Z", "ms": 3973640116718.732 }, "end": { "local": "2095-12-03T07:16:47+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-03T04:16:47Z", "ms": 3973724207041.3486 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-12-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-12-02T11:33:05+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-02T08:33:05Z", "ms": 3973653185153.613 }, "end": { "local": "2095-12-02T12:21:05+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-02T09:21:05Z", "ms": 3973656065153.613 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-12-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-12-03T11:33:29+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-03T08:33:29Z", "ms": 3973739608872.8374 }, "end": { "local": "2095-12-03T12:21:29+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-03T09:21:29Z", "ms": 3973742488872.8374 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 07:55 on Fri 2 Dec to 07:17 on Sat 3 Dec.", "fact": "2095-12-02T04:55:17Z → 2095-12-03T04:16:47Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:33–12:21 on the 2nd, 11:33–12:21 on the 3rd.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 2nd and 0 of 48 on the 3rd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 13068 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Campā Ṣaṣṭhī, Mosul, 2095: Friday 2 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "champa-shashthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 6 Campa sasthi (Maharashtra) (paraviddha). (Special when combined with naksatra Satabhisaj, yoga Vyatipata and Sunday), Skanda sasthi (purvaviddha), Guha sasthi" } ], "not_evaluated": "The row calls the day special with Śatabhiṣaj nakṣatra, Vyatīpāta yoga and a Sunday; none is tested.", "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-12-02", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-12-02", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Campā Ṣaṣṭhī 2095 falls on Friday 2 December. Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 07:55 on Fri 2 Dec to 07:17 on Sat 3 Dec and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/champa-shashthi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/skanda-shashthi", "festival": "skanda-shashthi", "name": "Skanda Ṣaṣṭhī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-12-02", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 13068, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 5, "key": "shashthi", "name": "Ṣaṣṭhī", "start": { "local": "2095-12-02T07:55:17+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-02T04:55:17Z", "ms": 3973640116718.732 }, "end": { "local": "2095-12-03T07:16:47+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-03T04:16:47Z", "ms": 3973724207041.3486 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-12-02T07:55:17+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-02T04:55:17Z", "ms": 3973640116718.732 }, "end": { "local": "2095-12-03T07:16:47+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-03T04:16:47Z", "ms": 3973724207041.3486 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-12-02", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-12-02T11:33:05+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-02T08:33:05Z", "ms": 3973653185153.613 }, "end": { "local": "2095-12-02T12:21:05+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-02T09:21:05Z", "ms": 3973656065153.613 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-12-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-12-03T11:33:29+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-03T08:33:29Z", "ms": 3973739608872.8374 }, "end": { "local": "2095-12-03T12:21:29+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-03T09:21:29Z", "ms": 3973742488872.8374 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 07:55 on Fri 2 Dec to 07:17 on Sat 3 Dec.", "fact": "2095-12-02T04:55:17Z → 2095-12-03T04:16:47Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:33–12:21 on the 2nd, 11:33–12:21 on the 3rd.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ṣaṣṭhī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 2nd and 0 of 48 on the 3rd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 13068 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Skanda Ṣaṣṭhī, Mosul, 2095: Friday 2 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "skanda-shashthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 6 Campa sasthi (Maharashtra) (paraviddha). (Special when combined with naksatra Satabhisaj, yoga Vyatipata and Sunday), Skanda sasthi (purvaviddha), Guha sasthi" } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-12-02", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-12-02", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Skanda Ṣaṣṭhī 2095 falls on Friday 2 December. Ṣaṣṭhī runs from 07:55 on Fri 2 Dec to 07:17 on Sat 3 Dec and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/skanda-shashthi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/mitra-saptami", "festival": "mitra-saptami", "name": "Mitra Saptamī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-12-03", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 15402, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 6, "key": "saptami", "name": "Saptamī", "start": { "local": "2095-12-03T07:16:47+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-03T04:16:47Z", "ms": 3973724207041.3486 }, "end": { "local": "2095-12-04T06:08:10+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-04T03:08:10Z", "ms": 3973806490139.8154 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-12-03T07:16:47+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-03T04:16:47Z", "ms": 3973724207041.3486 }, "end": { "local": "2095-12-04T06:08:10+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-04T03:08:10Z", "ms": 3973806490139.8154 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-12-03", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-12-03T11:33:29+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-03T08:33:29Z", "ms": 3973739608872.8374 }, "end": { "local": "2095-12-03T12:21:29+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-03T09:21:29Z", "ms": 3973742488872.8374 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-12-04", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-12-04T11:33:53+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-04T08:33:53Z", "ms": 3973826033170.066 }, "end": { "local": "2095-12-04T12:21:53+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-04T09:21:53Z", "ms": 3973828913170.066 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Saptamī runs from 07:17 on Sat 3 Dec to 06:08 on Sun 4 Dec.", "fact": "2095-12-03T04:16:47Z → 2095-12-04T03:08:10Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:33–12:21 on the 3rd, 11:34–12:22 on the 4th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Saptamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 3rd and 0 of 48 on the 4th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: purvaviddha → only-day · margin 15402 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Mitra Saptamī, Mosul, 2095: Saturday 3 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "mitra-saptami", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 7 Mitra saptami (purvaviddha)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "purvaviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-12-03", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-12-03", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Mitra Saptamī 2095 falls on Saturday 3 December. Saptamī runs from 07:17 on Sat 3 Dec to 06:08 on Sun 4 Dec and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/mitra-saptami", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/ekadashi?on=2095-12-07", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Mokṣadā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-12-07", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 25661, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 10, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-12-06T23:58:27+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-06T20:58:27Z", "ms": 3974043506623.9443 }, "end": { "local": "2095-12-07T21:12:37+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-07T18:12:37Z", "ms": 3974119956928.1 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-12-06T23:58:27+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-06T20:58:27Z", "ms": 3974043506623.9443 }, "end": { "local": "2095-12-07T21:12:37+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-07T18:12:37Z", "ms": 3974119956928.1 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-12-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-12-07T07:06:08+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-07T04:06:08Z", "ms": 3974069167560.0166 }, "end": { "local": "2095-12-07T07:06:08+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-07T04:06:08Z", "ms": 3974069167560.0166 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-12-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-12-08T07:06:57+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-08T04:06:57Z", "ms": 3974155616515.0127 }, "end": { "local": "2095-12-08T07:06:57+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-08T04:06:57Z", "ms": 3974155616515.0127 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 23:58 on Tue 6 Dec to 21:13 on Wed 7 Dec.", "fact": "2095-12-06T20:58:27Z → 2095-12-07T18:12:37Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 07:06 on the 7th and 07:07 on the 8th.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is on the 7th and is not on the 8th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 25661 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Mokṣadā Ekādaśī, Mosul, 2095: Wednesday 7 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-12-07", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-12-07", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Mokṣadā Ekādaśī 2095 falls on Wednesday 7 December. Ekādaśī runs from 23:58 on Tue 6 Dec to 21:13 on Wed 7 Dec and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/ekadashi?on=2095-12-07", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/akhanda-dvadashi", "festival": "akhanda-dvadashi", "name": "Akhaṇḍa Dvādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-12-08", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 21065, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 11, "key": "dvadashi", "name": "Dvādaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-12-07T21:12:37+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-07T18:12:37Z", "ms": 3974119956928.1 }, "end": { "local": "2095-12-08T18:14:40+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-08T15:14:40Z", "ms": 3974195680379.266 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-12-07T21:12:37+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-07T18:12:37Z", "ms": 3974119956928.1 }, "end": { "local": "2095-12-08T18:14:40+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-08T15:14:40Z", "ms": 3974195680379.266 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-12-07", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-12-07T11:35:09+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-07T08:35:09Z", "ms": 3974085309273.8633 }, "end": { "local": "2095-12-07T12:23:09+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-07T09:23:09Z", "ms": 3974088189273.8633 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-12-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-12-08T11:35:36+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-08T08:35:36Z", "ms": 3974171735628.633 }, "end": { "local": "2095-12-08T12:23:36+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-08T09:23:36Z", "ms": 3974174615628.633 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Dvādaśī runs from 21:13 on Wed 7 Dec to 18:15 on Thu 8 Dec.", "fact": "2095-12-07T18:12:37Z → 2095-12-08T15:14:40Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:35–12:23 on the 7th, 11:36–12:24 on the 8th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Dvādaśī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 7th and 48 of 48 on the 8th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 21065 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Akhaṇḍa Dvādaśī, Mosul, 2095: Thursday 8 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "akhanda-dvadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 12 Matsya dvadasi, Akhanda dvadasi (paraviddha), Vyanjana dvadasi & Dana dvadasi (Orissa)." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-12-08", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-12-08", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Akhaṇḍa Dvādaśī 2095 falls on Thursday 8 December. Dvādaśī runs from 21:13 on Wed 7 Dec to 18:15 on Thu 8 Dec and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/akhanda-dvadashi", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/pradosha-vrata?on=2095-12-08", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-12-08", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 1898, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 12, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-12-08T18:14:40+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-08T15:14:40Z", "ms": 3974195680379.266 }, "end": { "local": "2095-12-09T15:11:44+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-09T12:11:44Z", "ms": 3974271103910.6895 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-12-08T18:14:40+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-08T15:14:40Z", "ms": 3974195680379.266 }, "end": { "local": "2095-12-09T15:11:44+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-09T12:11:44Z", "ms": 3974271103910.6895 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-12-08", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-12-08T16:52:15+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-08T13:52:15Z", "ms": 3974190734742.2524 }, "end": { "local": "2095-12-08T18:46:19+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-08T15:46:19Z", "ms": 3974197578692.339 } }, "covered_min": 32, "window_min": 114, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-12-09", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-12-09T16:52:21+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-09T13:52:21Z", "ms": 3974277140503.8564 }, "end": { "local": "2095-12-09T18:46:30+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-09T15:46:30Z", "ms": 3974283989913.4873 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 114, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 18:15 on Thu 8 Dec to 15:12 on Fri 9 Dec.", "fact": "2095-12-08T15:14:40Z → 2095-12-09T12:11:44Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 16:52–18:46 on the 8th, 16:52–18:46 on the 9th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 32 of 114 minutes on the 8th and 0 of 114 on the 9th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 1898 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata, Mosul, 2095: Thursday 8 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-12-08", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-12-08", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata 2095 falls on Thursday 8 December. Trayodaśī runs from 18:15 on Thu 8 Dec to 15:12 on Fri 9 Dec and covers 32 of 114 minutes of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/pradosha-vrata?on=2095-12-08", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/dattatreyotpatti", "festival": "dattatreyotpatti", "name": "Dattātreyotpatti", "everyday": "Datta Jayanti", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-12-10", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 16847, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 14, "key": "purnima", "name": "Pūrṇimā", "start": { "local": "2095-12-10T12:11:41+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-10T09:11:41Z", "ms": 3974346701303.64 }, "end": { "local": "2095-12-11T09:22:58+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-11T06:22:58Z", "ms": 3974422977841.6836 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 8, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-12-10T12:11:41+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-10T09:11:41Z", "ms": 3974346701303.64 }, "end": { "local": "2095-12-11T09:22:58+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-11T06:22:58Z", "ms": 3974422977841.6836 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-12-10", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-12-10T16:52:28+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-10T13:52:28Z", "ms": 3974363548266.7544 }, "end": { "local": "2095-12-10T18:46:43+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-10T15:46:43Z", "ms": 3974370402710.925 } }, "covered_min": 114, "window_min": 114, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-12-11", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-12-11T16:52:38+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-11T13:52:38Z", "ms": 3974449958023.883 }, "end": { "local": "2095-12-11T18:46:57+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-11T15:46:57Z", "ms": 3974456817073.0386 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 114, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Pūrṇimā runs from 12:12 on Sat 10 Dec to 09:23 on Sun 11 Dec.", "fact": "2095-12-10T09:11:41Z → 2095-12-11T06:22:58Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 16:52–18:47 on the 10th, 16:53–18:47 on the 11th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Pūrṇimā must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 114 of 114 minutes on the 10th and 0 of 114 on the 11th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one evening qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 16847 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Dattātreyotpatti, Mosul, 2095: Saturday 10 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "dattatreyotpatti", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "S 15 Dattatreyotpatti (pradosa)." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-12-10", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-12-10", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Dattātreyotpatti (Datta Jayanti) 2095 falls on Saturday 10 December. Pūrṇimā runs from 12:12 on Sat 10 Dec to 09:23 on Sun 11 Dec and covers all of pradoṣa that evening.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/dattatreyotpatti", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2095-12-14", "festival": "sankashta-chaturthi", "name": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-12-14", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 23913, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 18, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2095-12-14T03:29:32+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-14T00:29:32Z", "ms": 3974660972170.52 }, "end": { "local": "2095-12-15T02:47:32+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-14T23:47:32Z", "ms": 3974744852089.3257 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 9, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Pauṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-12-14T03:29:32+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-14T00:29:32Z", "ms": 3974660972170.52 }, "end": { "local": "2095-12-15T02:47:32+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-14T23:47:32Z", "ms": 3974744852089.3257 } }, "kaala": "moonrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-12-13", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-12-13T19:03:50+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-13T16:03:50Z", "ms": 3974630630141.9204 }, "end": { "local": "2095-12-13T19:03:50+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-13T16:03:50Z", "ms": 3974630630141.9204 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-12-14", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-12-14T20:08:59+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-14T17:08:59Z", "ms": 3974720939478.713 }, "end": { "local": "2095-12-14T20:08:59+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-14T17:08:59Z", "ms": 3974720939478.713 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 03:30 on Wed 14 Dec to 02:48 on Thu 15 Dec.", "fact": "2095-12-14T00:29:32Z → 2095-12-14T23:47:32Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Moonrise is at 19:04 on the 13th and 20:09 on the 14th.", "fact": "moonrise: disc centre, 31′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be current at moonrise. It is not on the 13th and is on the 14th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one moonrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 23913 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī, Mosul, 2095: Wednesday 14 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "sankashta-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "not_evaluated": "It is called Aṅgāraka Caturthī when it falls on a Tuesday; the weekday is not tested.", "kaala": "moonrise", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-12-14", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-12-14", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Saṅkaṣṭa Caturthī 2095 falls on Wednesday 14 December. Caturthī runs from 03:30 on Wed 14 Dec to 02:48 on Thu 15 Dec and is current at moonrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/sankashta-chaturthi?on=2095-12-14", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/ekadashi?on=2095-12-22", "festival": "ekadashi", "name": "Saphalā Ekādaśī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-12-22", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 19102, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 25, "key": "ekadashi", "name": "Ekādaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-12-21T12:34:00+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-21T09:34:00Z", "ms": 3975298439544.6226 }, "end": { "local": "2095-12-22T15:08:44+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-22T12:08:44Z", "ms": 3975394124182.882 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 9, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Pauṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-12-21T12:34:00+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-21T09:34:00Z", "ms": 3975298439544.6226 }, "end": { "local": "2095-12-22T15:08:44+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-22T12:08:44Z", "ms": 3975394124182.882 } }, "kaala": "sunrise", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-12-21", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-12-21T07:15:37+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-21T04:15:37Z", "ms": 3975279337431.026 }, "end": { "local": "2095-12-21T07:15:37+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-21T04:15:37Z", "ms": 3975279337431.026 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-12-22", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-12-22T07:16:07+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-22T04:16:07Z", "ms": 3975365767169.4995 }, "end": { "local": "2095-12-22T07:16:07+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-22T04:16:07Z", "ms": 3975365767169.4995 } }, "covered_min": 1, "window_min": 0, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Ekādaśī runs from 12:34 on Wed 21 Dec to 15:09 on Thu 22 Dec.", "fact": "2095-12-21T09:34:00Z → 2095-12-22T12:08:44Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Sunrise is at 07:16 on the 21st and 07:16 on the 22nd.", "fact": "sunrise: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Ekādaśī must be current at sunrise. It is not on the 21st and is on the 22nd.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one sunrise qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 19102 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Saphalā Ekādaśī, Mosul, 2095: Thursday 22 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "ekadashi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The general rule prevalent in most part of India is that it is to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at sunrise. If it occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed on the second day. When does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the day of the tithi, but widows and sannyasins would observe on the next-day." } ], "not_evaluated": "The next-day observance for widows and sannyāsins, the Bengal avoidance of an ekādaśī joined to daśamī, and the Vaiṣṇava aruṇodaya rule belong to other traditions and are not applied.", "kaala": "sunrise", "priority": "paraviddha", "when_absent": "tithi-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-12-22", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-12-22", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Saphalā Ekādaśī 2095 falls on Thursday 22 December. Ekādaśī runs from 12:34 on Wed 21 Dec to 15:09 on Thu 22 Dec and is current at sunrise that day.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/ekadashi?on=2095-12-22", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/pradosha-vrata?on=2095-12-24", "festival": "pradosha-vrata", "name": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-12-24", "confidence": "boundary", "boundary_reasons": [ "tie-break-unstated" ], "boundary_margin_s": 1546, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 27, "key": "trayodashi", "name": "Trayodaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-12-23T17:26:22+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-23T14:26:22Z", "ms": 3975488782208.6274 }, "end": { "local": "2095-12-24T19:18:03+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-24T16:18:03Z", "ms": 3975581883235.407 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 9, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Pauṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-12-23T17:26:22+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-23T14:26:22Z", "ms": 3975488782208.6274 }, "end": { "local": "2095-12-24T19:18:03+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-24T16:18:03Z", "ms": 3975581883235.407 } }, "kaala": "pradosha", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-12-23", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-12-23T16:57:05+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-23T13:57:05Z", "ms": 3975487025220.8345 }, "end": { "local": "2095-12-23T18:51:45+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-23T15:51:45Z", "ms": 3975493904736.6484 } }, "covered_min": 85, "window_min": 115, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-12-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-12-24T16:57:39+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-24T13:57:39Z", "ms": 3975573459254.5166 }, "end": { "local": "2095-12-24T18:52:18+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-24T15:52:18Z", "ms": 3975580337514.0073 } }, "covered_min": 115, "window_min": 115, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "greater-coverage", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Trayodaśī runs from 17:26 on Fri 23 Dec to 19:18 on Sat 24 Dec.", "fact": "2095-12-23T14:26:22Z → 2095-12-24T16:18:03Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 16:57–18:52 on the 23rd, 16:58–18:52 on the 24th.", "fact": "pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 85 of 115 minutes on the 23rd and 115 of 115 on the 24th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Both evenings qualify and the rule marks neither. The one covered longer is ruled, as a boundary.", "fact": "priority: unstated → greater-coverage · margin 1546 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata, Mosul, 2095: Saturday 24 December.", "fact": "confidence: boundary (tie-break-unstated)" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "pradosha-vrata", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "Pradosa-vrata — The sukla and krsna trayodasi tithis of each month when cover the period of 'pradosa', are observed as Pradosa-vratas." } ], "kaala": "pradosha", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-12-24", "confidence": "boundary" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-12-23", "confidence": "boundary" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata 2095 falls on Saturday 24 December. Trayodaśī runs from 17:26 on Fri 23 Dec to 19:18 on Sat 24 Dec and covers all of pradoṣa that evening. It also reaches the previous evening for 85 minutes; the rule does not say which to take, and the one covered longer is ruled: treat the date as contested.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/pradosha-vrata?on=2095-12-24", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/shivaratri?on=2095-12-24", "festival": "shivaratri", "name": "Śivarātri", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-12-24", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 11124, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 28, "key": "chaturdashi", "name": "Caturdaśī", "start": { "local": "2095-12-24T19:18:03+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-24T16:18:03Z", "ms": 3975581883235.407 }, "end": { "local": "2095-12-25T20:38:38+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-25T17:38:38Z", "ms": 3975673117873.754 }, "month": { "amanta": 8, "purnimanta": 9, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Mārgaśīrṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Pauṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-12-24T19:18:03+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-24T16:18:03Z", "ms": 3975581883235.407 }, "end": { "local": "2095-12-25T20:38:38+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-25T17:38:38Z", "ms": 3975673117873.754 } }, "kaala": "nishita", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-12-24", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-12-24T23:43:33+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-24T20:43:33Z", "ms": 3975597812727.6064 }, "end": { "local": "2095-12-25T00:31:33+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-24T21:31:33Z", "ms": 3975600692727.6064 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true }, { "local_date": "2095-12-25", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-12-25T23:44:02+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-25T20:44:02Z", "ms": 3975684241987.3887 }, "end": { "local": "2095-12-26T00:32:02+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-25T21:32:02Z", "ms": 3975687121987.3887 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturdaśī runs from 19:18 on Sat 24 Dec to 20:39 on Sun 25 Dec.", "fact": "2095-12-24T16:18:03Z → 2095-12-25T17:38:38Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 23:44–00:32 on the 24th, 23:44–00:32 on the 25th.", "fact": "nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 24th and 0 of 48 on the 25th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 11124 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Śivarātri, Mosul, 2095: Saturday 24 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "shivaratri", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The krsna caturdasi in each month is called 'Sivaratri'. The chief among them is that of Magha. The tithi must cover nisitha (or pradosa in some opinion)." } ], "not_evaluated": "The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.", "kaala": "nishita", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "unstated" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-12-24", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-12-24", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Śivarātri 2095 falls on Saturday 24 December. Caturdaśī runs from 19:18 on Sat 24 Dec to 20:39 on Sun 25 Dec and covers all of niśītha that night.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/shivaratri?on=2095-12-24", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }, { "id": "/mosul/festivals/2095/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2095-12-30", "festival": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "name": "Vināyaka Caturthī", "tradition": "smarta", "place": "99072", "year": 2095, "local_date": "2095-12-30", "confidence": "determinate", "boundary_reasons": [], "boundary_margin_s": 25956, "anga": { "type": "tithi", "index": 3, "key": "chaturthi", "name": "Caturthī", "start": { "local": "2095-12-29T20:48:40+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-29T17:48:40Z", "ms": 3976019319534.8604 }, "end": { "local": "2095-12-30T19:46:55+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-30T16:46:55Z", "ms": 3976102015171.956 }, "month": { "amanta": 9, "purnimanta": 9, "adhika": false, "amanta_name": "Pauṣa", "purnimanta_name": "Pauṣa" } }, "span": { "of": "tithi", "start": { "local": "2095-12-29T20:48:40+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-29T17:48:40Z", "ms": 3976019319534.8604 }, "end": { "local": "2095-12-30T19:46:55+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-30T16:46:55Z", "ms": 3976102015171.956 } }, "kaala": "madhyahna", "days": [ { "local_date": "2095-12-29", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-12-29T11:45:50+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-29T08:45:50Z", "ms": 3975986749940.0327 }, "end": { "local": "2095-12-29T12:33:50+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-29T09:33:50Z", "ms": 3975989629940.0327 } }, "covered_min": 0, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": false }, { "local_date": "2095-12-30", "window": { "start": { "local": "2095-12-30T11:46:19+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-30T08:46:19Z", "ms": 3976073179285.749 }, "end": { "local": "2095-12-30T12:34:19+03:00", "utc": "2095-12-30T09:34:19Z", "ms": 3976076059285.749 } }, "covered_min": 48, "window_min": 48, "qualifies": true } ], "decided_by": "only-day", "explanation": [ { "step": "anga", "text": "Caturthī runs from 20:49 on Thu 29 Dec to 19:47 on Fri 30 Dec.", "fact": "2095-12-29T17:48:40Z → 2095-12-30T16:46:55Z" }, { "step": "kaala", "text": "Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:46–12:34 on the 29th, 11:46–12:34 on the 30th.", "fact": "madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′" }, { "step": "rule", "text": "Caturthī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 29th and 48 of 48 on the 30th.", "fact": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 108" }, { "step": "tie_break", "text": "Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.", "fact": "priority: unstated → only-day · margin 25956 s" }, { "step": "ruling", "text": "Vināyaka Caturthī, Mosul, 2095: Friday 30 December.", "fact": "confidence: determinate" } ], "rule": { "kind": "lunar", "id": "vinayaka-chaturthi", "references": [ { "text": "Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals", "locator": "p. 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/calendar_reform_comittee_report", "quote": "The sukla caturthi in each month is called Ganesa caturthi or Vinayaka caturthi. It is observed at madhyahna. The chief among them are caturthis of Bhadrapada and Magha. Similarly the krsna caturthi in each month is called Sankasta caturthi, to be observed on the day when the tithi is current at moonrise. It is called Angaraka caturthi if it falls on Tuesday." } ], "kaala": "madhyahna", "priority": "unstated", "when_absent": "second-day" }, "alternatives": [ { "kind": "profile", "profile": "classical@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-12-30", "confidence": "determinate" }, { "kind": "profile", "profile": "compat-drikpanchang@2026.1", "local_date": "2095-12-30", "confidence": "determinate" } ], "quote": "In Mosul, Vināyaka Caturthī 2095 falls on Friday 30 December. Caturthī runs from 20:49 on Thu 29 Dec to 19:47 on Fri 30 Dec and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.", "cite": "https://ahargana.org/mosul/festivals/2095/vinayaka-chaturthi?on=2095-12-30", "method": "pac-rp@2026.1", "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } } ], "engine": { "version": "0.1.0", "ruleset": "2026.3-draft", "kernel": "de440-1900-2100", "kernel_sha256": "7eef444f9e5bd8786b8b5b72e775ecc376991b953a6246ec7a49d2c37434ea74", "tzdata": "2026f" } }