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December 1902 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseMārgaśīrṣa Śukla to Pauṣa ŚuklaThe month ›

Wednesday 31 December 1902 · Baoding, Hebei, China

Pauṣa Śukla Pratipadā

Budhavāra. Pratipadā began at 05:255:25 AM yesterday, and holds until 07:577:57 AM.

Observed here on this day

Nothing ruled

No observance falls here under this profile.

At sunrise

07:377:37 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

07:577:57 AM

Pratipadā gives way to Dvitīyā.

Noon

12:2112:21 PM

The Sun 28° above S. Day length 9 h 28 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonBaoding12:2112:21 PM
At noon, 12:2112:21 PM, the Sun is in Pūrvāṣāḍhā and the Moon 14° ahead of it, in Uttarāṣāḍhā, 1% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 14° falls in Śukla Dvitīyā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:415:41 AM–06:396:39 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā06:106:10 AM–07:377:37 AMmorning twilight
  • Vijaya13:561:56 PM–14:332:33 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:055:05 PM–17:345:34 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:055:05 PM–18:326:32 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla25:121:12 AM+1–27:003:00 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Abhijitnone on Budhavāra: the same muhūrta is the Durmuhūrta

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa08:488:48 AM–09:599:59 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika11:1011:10 AM–12:2112:21 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta12:0212:02 PM–12:4012:40 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla12:2112:21 PM–13:321:32 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya14:272:27 PM–16:154:15 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Lābha07:377:37 AM–08:488:48 AMgood
Amṛta08:488:48 AM–09:599:59 AMgood
Kāla09:599:59 AM–11:1011:10 AMavoid
Śubha11:1011:10 AM–12:2112:21 PMgood
Roga12:2112:21 PM–13:321:32 PMavoid
Udvega13:321:32 PM–14:432:43 PMavoid
Cara14:432:43 PM–15:543:54 PMneutral
Lābha15:543:54 PM–17:055:05 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Udvega17:055:05 PM–18:546:54 PMavoid
Śubha18:546:54 PM–20:438:43 PMgood
Amṛta20:438:43 PM–22:3210:32 PMgood
Cara22:3210:32 PM–24:2112:21 AM+1neutral
Roga24:2112:21 AM+1–26:102:10 AM+1avoid
Kāla26:102:10 AM+1–27:593:59 AM+1avoid
Lābha27:593:59 AM+1–29:485:48 AM+1good
Udvega29:485:48 AM+1–31:377:37 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:377:37 AM to 31:377:37 AM+1

07:377:37 AM sunrise17:055:05 PM sunsetsunrise 31:377:37 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 07:577:57 AM
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Uttarāṣāḍhāpast sunrise
Yoga
Vyāghātauntil 25:441:44 AM+1
Harṣaṇapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bavauntil 07:577:57 AM
Bālavauntil 21:119:11 PM
Kaulavapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 12:2112:21 PM–13:321:32 PM
Pradoṣa 17:055:05 PM–19:017:01 PM
Niśītha 23:5711:57 PM–24:4512:45 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Budhavāra begins.
  2. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  3. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  4. Rāhu kālaUntil 13:321:32 PM. Eighth no. 5 on Budhavāra.
  5. SunsetDay length 9 h 28 m.
  6. PradoṣaUntil 19:017:01 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  7. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  8. NiśīthaUntil 24:4512:45 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  9. HarṣaṇaYoga: Vyāghāta ends.
  10. SunriseGuruvāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pratipadā07:577:57 AMDvitīyā
NakṣatraUttarāṣāḍhāpast sunriseŚravaṇa
YogaVyāghāta25:44 01:441:44 AM ThuHarṣaṇa
KaraṇaBava07:577:57 AMBālava
VāraBudhavāra31:37 07:377:37 AM ThuGuruvāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Pauṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Pauṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
1959
Śaka
1824
Kali
5003
Ahargaṇa
1 827 649
Day length
9 h 28 m
Sun in
Dhanu
Moon in
Dhanu
Moonrise
08:098:09 AM
Moonset
18:336:33 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:415:41 AM07:377:37 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:415:41 AM06:396:39 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight06:106:10 AM07:377:37 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:377:37 AM09:309:30 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day08:488:48 AM09:599:59 AMeighth no. 2 on Budhavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:309:30 AM11:2411:24 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day11:1011:10 AM12:2112:21 PMeighth no. 4 on Budhavāra
Madhyāhnamidday11:5711:57 AM12:4512:45 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta12:0212:02 PM12:4012:40 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day12:2112:21 PM13:321:32 PMeighth no. 5 on Budhavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:181:18 PM15:113:11 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:561:56 PM14:332:33 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra14:272:27 PM16:154:15 PMsixtieths 21 to 24 of the nakṣatra
Sāyāhnaevening15:113:11 PM17:055:05 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk17:055:05 PM19:017:01 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:055:05 PM17:345:34 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:055:05 PM18:326:32 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight23:5711:57 PM24:4512:45 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra25:121:12 AM+127:003:00 AM+1sixtieths 45 to 48 of the nakṣatra
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