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March 1905 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseMāgha Kṛṣṇa to Phālguna KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Wednesday 22 March 1905 · Baoding, Hebei, China

Phālguna Kṛṣṇa Pratipadā

Budhavāra. Pratipadā began at 12:5512:55 PM yesterday, and holds until 09:079:07 AM.

Observed here on this day

Vasantotsava

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

06:216:21 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

06:306:30 AM

Vṛddhi gives way to Dhruva.

Noon

12:2512:25 PM

The Sun 51° above S. Day length 12 h 10 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonBaoding12:2512:25 PM
At noon, 12:2512:25 PM, the Sun is in Uttara Bhādrapadā and the Moon 194° ahead of it, in Hasta, 99% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 194° falls in Kṛṣṇa Dvitīyā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:464:46 AM–05:335:33 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:105:10 AM–06:216:21 AMmorning twilight
  • Amṛta kāla08:478:47 AM–10:1110:11 AMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Vijaya14:272:27 PM–15:163:16 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:316:31 PM–18:546:54 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:316:31 PM–19:427:42 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla29:315:31 AM+1–30:566:56 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Abhijitnone on Budhavāra: the same muhūrta is the Durmuhūrta

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa07:527:52 AM–09:239:23 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika10:5410:54 AM–12:2612:26 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta12:0112:01 PM–12:5012:50 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla12:2612:26 PM–13:571:57 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya21:049:04 PM–22:2910:29 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Lābha06:216:21 AM–07:527:52 AMgood
Amṛta07:527:52 AM–09:239:23 AMgood
Kāla09:239:23 AM–10:5410:54 AMavoid
Śubha10:5410:54 AM–12:2612:26 PMgood
Roga12:2612:26 PM–13:571:57 PMavoid
Udvega13:571:57 PM–15:283:28 PMavoid
Cara15:283:28 PM–17:005:00 PMneutral
Lābha17:005:00 PM–18:316:31 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Udvega18:316:31 PM–19:597:59 PMavoid
Śubha19:597:59 PM–21:289:28 PMgood
Amṛta21:289:28 PM–22:5610:56 PMgood
Cara22:5610:56 PM–24:2512:25 AM+1neutral
Roga24:2512:25 AM+1–25:531:53 AM+1avoid
Kāla25:531:53 AM+1–27:223:22 AM+1avoid
Lābha27:223:22 AM+1–28:514:51 AM+1good
Udvega28:514:51 AM+1–30:196:19 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:216:21 AM to 30:196:19 AM+1

06:216:21 AM sunrise18:316:31 PM sunsetsunrise 30:196:19 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 09:079:07 AM
Dvitīyāuntil 29:245:24 AM+1
Tṛtīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Hastauntil 14:022:02 PM
Citrāpast sunrise
Yoga
Vṛddhiuntil 06:306:30 AM
Dhruvauntil 26:162:16 AM+1
Vyāghātapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Kaulavauntil 09:079:07 AM
Taitilauntil 19:147:14 PM
Garauntil 29:245:24 AM+1
Vaṇijapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 12:2612:26 PM–13:571:57 PM
Pradoṣa 18:316:31 PM–20:058:05 PM
Niśītha 24:0112:01 AM+1–24:4912:49 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Budhavāra begins.
  2. DhruvaYoga: Vṛddhi ends.
  3. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  4. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  5. Rāhu kālaUntil 13:571:57 PM. Eighth no. 5 on Budhavāra.
  6. CitrāNakṣatra: Hasta ends.
  7. SunsetDay length 12 h 10 m.
  8. PradoṣaUntil 20:058:05 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  9. GaraKaraṇa: Taitila ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 24:4912:49 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. VyāghātaYoga: Dhruva ends.
  12. TṛtīyāTithi: Dvitīyā ends.
  13. VaṇijaKaraṇa: Gara ends.
  14. SunriseGuruvāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Pratipadā09:079:07 AMDvitīyā
NakṣatraHasta14:022:02 PMCitrā
YogaVṛddhi06:306:30 AMDhruva
KaraṇaKaulava09:079:07 AMTaitila
VāraBudhavāra30:19 06:196:19 AM ThuGuruvāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Phālguna
Month, pūrṇimānta
Caitra
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
1961
Śaka
1826
Kali
5005
Ahargaṇa
1 828 461
Day length
12 h 10 m
Sun in
Mīna
Moon in
Kanyā
Moonrise
19:567:56 PM
Moonset
07:017:01 AM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:464:46 AM06:216:21 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:464:46 AM05:335:33 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:105:10 AM06:216:21 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:216:21 AM08:478:47 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day07:527:52 AM09:239:23 AMeighth no. 2 on Budhavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon08:478:47 AM11:1311:13 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra08:478:47 AM10:1110:11 AMsixtieths 46 to 49 of the nakṣatra
GulikaGulika’s part of the day10:5410:54 AM12:2612:26 PMeighth no. 4 on Budhavāra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta12:0112:01 PM12:5012:50 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday12:0212:02 PM12:5012:50 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day12:2612:26 PM13:571:57 PMeighth no. 5 on Budhavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:391:39 PM16:054:05 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:272:27 PM15:163:16 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening16:054:05 PM18:316:31 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk18:316:31 PM20:058:05 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:316:31 PM18:546:54 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:316:31 PM19:427:42 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra21:049:04 PM22:2910:29 PMsixtieths 21 to 24 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight24:0112:01 AM+124:4912:49 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra29:315:31 AM+130:566:56 AM+1sixtieths 45 to 48 of the nakṣatra
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