December 1909 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseKārtika Kṛṣṇa to Mārgaśīrṣa KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Friday 31 December 1909 · Baoding, Hebei, China

Mārgaśīrṣa Kṛṣṇa Pañcamī

Śukravāra. Pañcamī began at 03:083:08 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 28:134:13 AM+1.

Observed here on this day

Nothing ruled

No observance falls here under this profile.

At sunrise

07:377:37 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

15:183:18 PM

Prīti gives way to Āyuṣmān.

Noon

12:2112:21 PM

The Sun 28° above S. Day length 9 h 28 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonBaoding12:2112:21 PM
At noon, 12:2112:21 PM, the Sun is in Pūrvāṣāḍhā and the Moon 232° ahead of it, in Maghā, 80% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 232° falls in Kṛṣṇa Pañcamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:415:41 AM–06:396:39 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā06:106:10 AM–07:377:37 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:0212:02 PM–12:4012:40 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:561:56 PM–14:342:34 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:055:05 PM–17:345:34 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:055:05 PM–18:326:32 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla18:406:40 PM–20:218:21 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Varjya08:308:30 AM–10:1210:12 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Gulika08:488:48 AM–09:599:59 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta09:319:31 AM–10:0810:08 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla11:1011:10 AM–12:2112:21 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta12:4012:40 PM–13:181:18 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa14:432:43 PM–15:543:54 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya29:535:53 AM+1–31:377:37 AM+1a stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Cara07:377:37 AM–08:488:48 AMneutral
Lābha08:488:48 AM–09:599:59 AMgood
Amṛta09:599:59 AM–11:1011:10 AMgood
Kāla11:1011:10 AM–12:2112:21 PMavoid
Śubha12:2112:21 PM–13:321:32 PMgood
Roga13:321:32 PM–14:432:43 PMavoid
Udvega14:432:43 PM–15:543:54 PMavoid
Cara15:543:54 PM–17:055:05 PMneutral

Night sunset to sunrise

Roga17:055:05 PM–18:546:54 PMavoid
Kāla18:546:54 PM–20:438:43 PMavoid
Lābha20:438:43 PM–22:3210:32 PMgood
Udvega22:3210:32 PM–24:2112:21 AM+1avoid
Śubha24:2112:21 AM+1–26:102:10 AM+1good
Amṛta26:102:10 AM+1–27:593:59 AM+1good
Cara27:593:59 AM+1–29:485:48 AM+1neutral
Roga29:485:48 AM+1–31:377:37 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:377:37 AM to 31:377:37 AM+1

07:377:37 AM sunrise17:055:05 PM sunsetsunrise 31:377:37 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Pañcamīuntil 28:134:13 AM+1
Ṣaṣṭhīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Maghāuntil 21:129:12 PM
Pūrva Phalgunīpast sunrise
Yoga
Prītiuntil 15:183:18 PM
Āyuṣmānpast sunrise
Karaṇa
Kaulavauntil 15:353:35 PM
Taitilauntil 28:134:13 AM+1
Garapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 11:1011:10 AM–12:2112:21 PM
Abhijit 12:0212:02 PM–12:4012:40 PM
Pradoṣa 17:055:05 PM–19:017:01 PM
Niśītha 23:5711:57 PM–24:4512:45 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Śukravāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 12:2112:21 PM. Eighth no. 4 on Śukravāra.
  3. AbhijitUntil 12:4012:40 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. ĀyuṣmānYoga: Prīti ends.
  5. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  6. SunsetDay length 9 h 28 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 19:017:01 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. Pūrva PhalgunīNakṣatra: Maghā ends.
  9. NiśīthaUntil 24:4512:45 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  10. ṢaṣṭhīTithi: Pañcamī ends.
  11. GaraKaraṇa: Taitila ends.
  12. SunriseŚanivāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Pañcamī28:13 04:134:13 AM SatṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraMaghā21:129:12 PMPūrva Phalgunī
YogaPrīti15:183:18 PMĀyuṣmān
KaraṇaKaulava15:353:35 PMTaitila
VāraŚukravāra31:37 07:377:37 AM SatŚanivāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Pauṣa
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
1966
Śaka
1831
Kali
5010
Ahargaṇa
1 830 206
Day length
9 h 28 m
Sun in
Dhanu
Moon in
Siṃha
Moonrise
21:369:36 PM
Moonset
10:5210:52 AM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:415:41 AM07:377:37 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:415:41 AM06:396:39 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight06:106:10 AM07:377:37 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:377:37 AM09:319:31 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra08:308:30 AM10:1210:12 AMsixtieths 31 to 34 of the nakṣatra
GulikaGulika’s part of the day08:488:48 AM09:599:59 AMeighth no. 2 on Śukravāra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:319:31 AM11:2411:24 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta09:319:31 AM10:0810:08 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day11:1011:10 AM12:2112:21 PMeighth no. 4 on Śukravāra
Madhyāhnamidday11:5711:57 AM12:4512:45 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:0212:02 PM12:4012:40 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta12:4012:40 PM13:181:18 PM9th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:181:18 PM15:113:11 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:561:56 PM14:342:34 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day14:432:43 PM15:543:54 PMeighth no. 7 on Śukravāra
Sāyāhnaevening15:113:11 PM17:055:05 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk17:055:05 PM19:017:01 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:055:05 PM17:345:34 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:055:05 PM18:326:32 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra18:406:40 PM20:218:21 PMsixtieths 55 to 58 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight23:5711:57 PM24:4512:45 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra29:535:53 AM+131:377:37 AM+1sixtieths 21 to 24 of the nakṣatra
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