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December 1913 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseMārgaśīrṣa Śukla to Pauṣa ŚuklaThe month ›

Tuesday 2 December 1913 · Baoding, Hebei, China

Mārgaśīrṣa Śukla Pañcamī

Maṅgalavāra. Pañcamī began at 05:165:16 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 30:026:02 AM+1.

Observed here on this day

Nāga Pañcamī (Mārgaśīrṣa)

Pañcamī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

07:187:18 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

15:203:20 PM

Vṛddhi gives way to Dhruva.

Noon

12:0712:07 PM

The Sun 29° above S. Day length 9 h 38 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonBaoding12:0712:07 PM
At noon, 12:0712:07 PM, the Sun is in Jyeṣṭhā and the Moon 51° ahead of it, in Uttarāṣāḍhā, 19% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 51° falls in Śukla Pañcamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:235:23 AM–06:216:21 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:525:52 AM–07:187:18 AMmorning twilight
  • Amṛta kāla09:059:05 AM–10:4510:45 AMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Abhijit11:4811:48 AM–12:2712:27 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:441:44 PM–14:222:22 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli16:564:56 PM–17:255:25 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā16:564:56 PM–18:236:23 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla30:146:14 AM+1–31:577:57 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Durmuhūrta09:149:14 AM–09:529:52 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa09:439:43 AM–10:5510:55 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika12:0712:07 PM–13:201:20 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Rāhu kāla14:322:32 PM–15:443:44 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya19:597:59 PM–21:429:42 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Durmuhūrta22:4110:41 PM–23:3911:39 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga07:187:18 AM–08:308:30 AMavoid
Udvega08:308:30 AM–09:439:43 AMavoid
Cara09:439:43 AM–10:5510:55 AMneutral
Lābha10:5510:55 AM–12:0712:07 PMgood
Amṛta12:0712:07 PM–13:201:20 PMgood
Kāla13:201:20 PM–14:322:32 PMavoid
Śubha14:322:32 PM–15:443:44 PMgood
Roga15:443:44 PM–16:564:56 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla16:564:56 PM–18:446:44 PMavoid
Lābha18:446:44 PM–20:328:32 PMgood
Udvega20:328:32 PM–22:2010:20 PMavoid
Śubha22:2010:20 PM–24:0812:08 AM+1good
Amṛta24:0812:08 AM+1–25:561:56 AM+1good
Cara25:561:56 AM+1–27:433:43 AM+1neutral
Roga27:433:43 AM+1–29:315:31 AM+1avoid
Kāla29:315:31 AM+1–31:197:19 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:187:18 AM to 31:197:19 AM+1

07:187:18 AM sunrise16:564:56 PM sunsetsunrise 31:197:19 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Pañcamīuntil 30:026:02 AM+1
Ṣaṣṭhīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Uttarāṣāḍhāuntil 15:433:43 PM
Śravaṇapast sunrise
Yoga
Vṛddhiuntil 15:203:20 PM
Dhruvapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bavauntil 17:335:33 PM
Bālavauntil 30:026:02 AM+1
Kaulavapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:4811:48 AM–12:2712:27 PM
Rāhu kāla 14:322:32 PM–15:443:44 PM
Pradoṣa 16:564:56 PM–18:516:51 PM
Niśītha 23:4411:44 PM–24:3212:32 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. AbhijitUntil 12:2712:27 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  3. Rāhu kālaUntil 15:443:44 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  4. DhruvaYoga: Vṛddhi ends.
  5. ŚravaṇaNakṣatra: Uttarāṣāḍhā ends.
  6. SunsetDay length 9 h 38 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 18:516:51 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  9. NiśīthaUntil 24:3212:32 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  10. ṢaṣṭhīTithi: Pañcamī ends.
  11. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  12. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pañcamī30:02 06:026:02 AM WedṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraUttarāṣāḍhā15:433:43 PMŚravaṇa
YogaVṛddhi15:203:20 PMDhruva
KaraṇaBava17:335:33 PMBālava
VāraMaṅgalavāra31:19 07:197:19 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
1970
Śaka
1835
Kali
5014
Ahargaṇa
1 831 638
Day length
9 h 38 m
Sun in
Vṛścika
Moon in
Makara
Moonrise
11:1611:16 AM
Moonset
20:508:50 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:235:23 AM07:187:18 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:235:23 AM06:216:21 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:525:52 AM07:187:18 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:187:18 AM09:149:14 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra09:059:05 AM10:4510:45 AMsixtieths 45 to 48 of the nakṣatra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:149:14 AM11:0911:09 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta09:149:14 AM09:529:52 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day09:439:43 AM10:5510:55 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Madhyāhnamidday11:4311:43 AM12:3112:31 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:4811:48 AM12:2712:27 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day12:0712:07 PM13:201:20 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:051:05 PM15:013:01 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:441:44 PM14:222:22 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day14:322:32 PM15:443:44 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Sāyāhnaevening15:013:01 PM16:564:56 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk16:564:56 PM18:516:51 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset16:564:56 PM17:255:25 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight16:564:56 PM18:236:23 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra19:597:59 PM21:429:42 PMsixtieths 11 to 14 of the nakṣatra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta22:4110:41 PM23:3911:39 PM7th of 15 night muhūrtas
Niśīthamidnight23:4411:44 PM24:3212:32 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra30:146:14 AM+131:577:57 AM+1sixtieths 35 to 38 of the nakṣatra
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