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January 1914 · each Moon as it stands at sunrisePauṣa Śukla to Māgha ŚuklaThe month ›

Wednesday 14 January 1914 · Baoding, Hebei, China

Pauṣa Kṛṣṇa Dvitīyā

Budhavāra. Dvitīyā began at 11:1111:11 AM yesterday, and holds until 08:578:57 AM.

Observed here on this day

Pongal

The Sun enters Makara after the sunset before this day. Determinate. Why this date, here

AlsoMakara Saṅkrānti determinate

At sunrise

07:367:36 AM

Dvitīyā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

08:578:57 AM

Dvitīyā gives way to Tṛtīyā.

Noon

12:2712:27 PM

The Sun 30° above S. Day length 9 h 41 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonBaoding12:2712:27 PM
At noon, 12:2712:27 PM, the Sun is in Uttarāṣāḍhā and the Moon 206° ahead of it, in Āśleṣā, 95% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 206° falls in Kṛṣṇa Tṛtīyā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:425:42 AM–06:396:39 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā06:116:11 AM–07:367:36 AMmorning twilight
  • Vijaya14:042:04 PM–14:432:43 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Amṛta kāla16:534:53 PM–18:236:23 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Godhūli17:185:18 PM–17:475:47 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:185:18 PM–18:446:44 PMevening twilight
  • Abhijitnone on Budhavāra: the same muhūrta is the Durmuhūrta

Avoid

  • Varjya07:567:56 AM–09:269:26 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Yamagaṇḍa08:498:49 AM–10:0210:02 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika11:1511:15 AM–12:2712:27 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta12:0812:08 PM–12:4712:47 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla12:2712:27 PM–13:401:40 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya29:325:32 AM+1–31:017:01 AM+1a stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Lābha07:367:36 AM–08:498:49 AMgood
Amṛta08:498:49 AM–10:0210:02 AMgood
Kāla10:0210:02 AM–11:1511:15 AMavoid
Śubha11:1511:15 AM–12:2712:27 PMgood
Roga12:2712:27 PM–13:401:40 PMavoid
Udvega13:401:40 PM–14:532:53 PMavoid
Cara14:532:53 PM–16:054:05 PMneutral
Lābha16:054:05 PM–17:185:18 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Udvega17:185:18 PM–19:057:05 PMavoid
Śubha19:057:05 PM–20:528:52 PMgood
Amṛta20:528:52 PM–22:4010:40 PMgood
Cara22:4010:40 PM–24:2712:27 AM+1neutral
Roga24:2712:27 AM+1–26:142:14 AM+1avoid
Kāla26:142:14 AM+1–28:024:02 AM+1avoid
Lābha28:024:02 AM+1–29:495:49 AM+1good
Udvega29:495:49 AM+1–31:367:36 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:367:36 AM to 31:367:36 AM+1

07:367:36 AM sunrise17:185:18 PM sunsetsunrise 31:367:36 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Dvitīyāuntil 08:578:57 AM
Tṛtīyāuntil 30:356:35 AM+1
Caturthīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Āśleṣāuntil 18:236:23 PM
Maghāpast sunrise
Yoga
Prītiuntil 11:5711:57 AM
Āyuṣmānpast sunrise
Karaṇa
Garauntil 08:578:57 AM
Vaṇijauntil 19:477:47 PM
Viṣṭiuntil 30:356:35 AM+1
Bavapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 12:2712:27 PM–13:401:40 PM
Pradoṣa 17:185:18 PM–19:127:12 PM
Niśītha 24:0312:03 AM+1–24:5112:51 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseDvitīyā holds. Budhavāra begins.
  2. TṛtīyāTithi: Dvitīyā ends.
  3. VaṇijaKaraṇa: Gara ends.
  4. ĀyuṣmānYoga: Prīti ends.
  5. Rāhu kālaUntil 13:401:40 PM. Eighth no. 5 on Budhavāra.
  6. SunsetDay length 9 h 41 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 19:127:12 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. MaghāNakṣatra: Āśleṣā ends.
  9. ViṣṭiKaraṇa: Vaṇija ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 24:5112:51 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. CaturthīTithi: Tṛtīyā ends.
  12. BavaKaraṇa: Viṣṭi ends.
  13. SunriseGuruvāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Dvitīyā08:578:57 AMTṛtīyā
NakṣatraĀśleṣā18:236:23 PMMaghā
YogaPrīti11:5711:57 AMĀyuṣmān
KaraṇaGara08:578:57 AMVaṇija
VāraBudhavāra31:36 07:367:36 AM ThuGuruvāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Pauṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Māgha
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
1970
Śaka
1835
Kali
5014
Ahargaṇa
1 831 681
Day length
9 h 41 m
Sun in
Makara
Moon in
Karka
Moonrise
19:427:42 PM
Moonset
09:079:07 AM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:425:42 AM07:367:36 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:425:42 AM06:396:39 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight06:116:11 AM07:367:36 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:367:36 AM09:339:33 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra07:567:56 AM09:269:26 AMsixtieths 33 to 36 of the nakṣatra
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day08:498:49 AM10:0210:02 AMeighth no. 2 on Budhavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:339:33 AM11:2911:29 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day11:1511:15 AM12:2712:27 PMeighth no. 4 on Budhavāra
Madhyāhnamidday12:0312:03 PM12:5112:51 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta12:0812:08 PM12:4712:47 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day12:2712:27 PM13:401:40 PMeighth no. 5 on Budhavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:251:25 PM15:223:22 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:042:04 PM14:432:43 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening15:223:22 PM17:185:18 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra16:534:53 PM18:236:23 PMsixtieths 57 to 60 of the nakṣatra
Pradoṣadusk17:185:18 PM19:127:12 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:185:18 PM17:475:47 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:185:18 PM18:446:44 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight24:0312:03 AM+124:5112:51 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra29:325:32 AM+131:017:01 AM+1sixtieths 31 to 34 of the nakṣatra
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