March 1931 · each Moon as it stands at sunrisePhālguna Śukla to Caitra ŚuklaThe month ›

Thursday 5 March 1931 · Baoding, Hebei, China

Phālguna Kṛṣṇa Pratipadā

Guruvāra. Pratipadā began at 18:366:36 PM yesterday, and holds until 14:482:48 PM.

Observed here on this day

Holī

Kept the day after Holikā Dahana. Determinate. Why this date, here

AlsoVasantotsava determinate

At sunrise

06:476:47 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

14:482:48 PM

Pratipadā gives way to Dvitīyā.

Noon

12:3012:30 PM

The Sun 45° above S. Day length 11 h 26 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonBaoding12:3012:30 PM
At noon, 12:3012:30 PM, the Sun is in Pūrva Bhādrapadā and the Moon 191° ahead of it, in Uttara Phalgunī, 99% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 191° falls in Kṛṣṇa Pratipadā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:075:07 AM–05:575:57 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:325:32 AM–06:476:47 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:0712:07 PM–12:5312:53 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:252:25 PM–15:103:10 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:136:13 PM–18:396:39 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:136:13 PM–19:297:29 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla19:497:49 PM–21:139:13 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa06:476:47 AM–08:138:13 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika09:399:39 AM–11:0511:05 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta10:3610:36 AM–11:2211:22 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Varjya11:2311:23 AM–12:4712:47 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Rāhu kāla13:561:56 PM–15:223:22 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta15:103:10 PM–15:563:56 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Śubha06:476:47 AM–08:138:13 AMgood
Roga08:138:13 AM–09:399:39 AMavoid
Udvega09:399:39 AM–11:0511:05 AMavoid
Cara11:0511:05 AM–12:3012:30 PMneutral
Lābha12:3012:30 PM–13:561:56 PMgood
Amṛta13:561:56 PM–15:223:22 PMgood
Kāla15:223:22 PM–16:484:48 PMavoid
Śubha16:484:48 PM–18:136:13 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Amṛta18:136:13 PM–19:477:47 PMgood
Cara19:477:47 PM–21:229:22 PMneutral
Roga21:229:22 PM–22:5610:56 PMavoid
Kāla22:5610:56 PM–24:3012:30 AM+1avoid
Lābha24:3012:30 AM+1–26:042:04 AM+1good
Udvega26:042:04 AM+1–27:383:38 AM+1avoid
Śubha27:383:38 AM+1–29:125:12 AM+1good
Amṛta29:125:12 AM+1–30:466:46 AM+1good

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:476:47 AM to 30:466:46 AM+1

06:476:47 AM sunrise18:136:13 PM sunsetsunrise 30:466:46 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 14:482:48 PM
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Uttara Phalgunīuntil 26:082:08 AM+1
Hastapast sunrise
Yoga
Śūlauntil 24:1012:10 AM+1
Gaṇḍapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Kaulavauntil 14:482:48 PM
Taitilauntil 24:5812:58 AM+1
Garapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 12:0712:07 PM–12:5312:53 PM
Rāhu kāla 13:561:56 PM–15:223:22 PM
Pradoṣa 18:136:13 PM–19:547:54 PM
Niśītha 24:0612:06 AM+1–24:5412:54 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Guruvāra begins.
  2. AbhijitUntil 12:5312:53 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  3. Rāhu kālaUntil 15:223:22 PM. Eighth no. 6 on Guruvāra.
  4. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  5. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  6. SunsetDay length 11 h 26 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 19:547:54 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. NiśīthaUntil 24:5412:54 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  9. GaṇḍaYoga: Śūla ends.
  10. GaraKaraṇa: Taitila ends.
  11. HastaNakṣatra: Uttara Phalgunī ends.
  12. SunriseŚukravāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Pratipadā14:482:48 PMDvitīyā
NakṣatraUttara Phalgunī26:08 02:082:08 AM FriHasta
YogaŚūla24:10 00:1012:10 AM FriGaṇḍa
KaraṇaKaulava14:482:48 PMTaitila
VāraGuruvāra30:46 06:466:46 AM FriŚukravāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Phālguna
Month, pūrṇimānta
Caitra
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
1987
Śaka
1852
Kali
5031
Ahargaṇa
1 837 940
Day length
11 h 26 m
Sun in
Kumbha
Moon in
Siṃha
Moonrise
19:237:23 PM
Moonset
07:167:16 AM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:075:07 AM06:476:47 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:075:07 AM05:575:57 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:325:32 AM06:476:47 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:476:47 AM09:049:04 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day06:476:47 AM08:138:13 AMeighth no. 1 on Guruvāra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:049:04 AM11:2211:22 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day09:399:39 AM11:0511:05 AMeighth no. 3 on Guruvāra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta10:3610:36 AM11:2211:22 AM6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra11:2311:23 AM12:4712:47 PMsixtieths 19 to 22 of the nakṣatra
Madhyāhnamidday12:0612:06 PM12:5412:54 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:0712:07 PM12:5312:53 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:391:39 PM15:563:56 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day13:561:56 PM15:223:22 PMeighth no. 6 on Guruvāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:252:25 PM15:103:10 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta15:103:10 PM15:563:56 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening15:563:56 PM18:136:13 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk18:136:13 PM19:547:54 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:136:13 PM18:396:39 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:136:13 PM19:297:29 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra19:497:49 PM21:139:13 PMsixtieths 43 to 46 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight24:0612:06 AM+124:5412:54 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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