April 1931 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseCaitra Śukla to Vaiśākha ŚuklaThe month ›

Wednesday 22 April 1931 · Baoding, Hebei, China

Vaiśākha Śukla Caturthī

Budhavāra. Caturthī began at 12:3012:30 PM yesterday, and holds until 12:4312:43 PM.

Observed here on this day

Vināyaka Caturthī

Caturthī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Boundary: two days qualify and the rule does not say which. Why this date, here

At sunrise

05:345:34 AM

Caturthī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

07:247:24 AM

Rohiṇī gives way to Mṛgaśirā.

Noon

12:1712:17 PM

The Sun 63° above S. Day length 13 h 26 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonBaoding12:1712:17 PM
At noon, 12:1712:17 PM, the Sun is in Aśvinī and the Moon 48° ahead of it, in Mṛgaśirā, 16% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 48° falls in Śukla Caturthī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:094:09 AM–04:524:52 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā04:314:31 AM–05:345:34 AMmorning twilight
  • Vijaya14:322:32 PM–15:253:25 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli19:007:00 PM–19:217:21 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā19:007:00 PM–20:048:04 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla22:5510:55 PM–24:3312:33 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Abhijitnone on Budhavāra: the same muhūrta is the Durmuhūrta

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa07:157:15 AM–08:568:56 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika10:3610:36 AM–12:1712:17 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta11:5011:50 AM–12:4412:44 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla12:1712:17 PM–13:581:58 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya13:071:07 PM–14:452:45 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Lābha05:345:34 AM–07:157:15 AMgood
Amṛta07:157:15 AM–08:568:56 AMgood
Kāla08:568:56 AM–10:3610:36 AMavoid
Śubha10:3610:36 AM–12:1712:17 PMgood
Roga12:1712:17 PM–13:581:58 PMavoid
Udvega13:581:58 PM–15:393:39 PMavoid
Cara15:393:39 PM–17:205:20 PMneutral
Lābha17:205:20 PM–19:007:00 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Udvega19:007:00 PM–20:198:19 PMavoid
Śubha20:198:19 PM–21:389:38 PMgood
Amṛta21:389:38 PM–22:5710:57 PMgood
Cara22:5710:57 PM–24:1712:17 AM+1neutral
Roga24:1712:17 AM+1–25:361:36 AM+1avoid
Kāla25:361:36 AM+1–26:552:55 AM+1avoid
Lābha26:552:55 AM+1–28:144:14 AM+1good
Udvega28:144:14 AM+1–29:335:33 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

05:345:34 AM to 29:335:33 AM+1

05:345:34 AM sunrise19:007:00 PM sunsetsunrise 29:335:33 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Caturthīuntil 12:4312:43 PM
Pañcamīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Rohiṇīuntil 07:247:24 AM
Mṛgaśirāpast sunrise
Yoga
Śobhanauntil 16:364:36 PM
Atigaṇḍapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Viṣṭiuntil 12:4312:43 PM
Bavauntil 24:3912:39 AM+1
Bālavapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 12:1712:17 PM–13:581:58 PM
Pradoṣa 19:007:00 PM–20:258:25 PM
Niśītha 23:5311:53 PM–24:4112:41 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseCaturthī holds. Budhavāra begins.
  2. MṛgaśirāNakṣatra: Rohiṇī ends.
  3. Rāhu kālaUntil 13:581:58 PM. Eighth no. 5 on Budhavāra.
  4. PañcamīTithi: Caturthī ends.
  5. BavaKaraṇa: Viṣṭi ends.
  6. AtigaṇḍaYoga: Śobhana ends.
  7. SunsetDay length 13 h 26 m.
  8. PradoṣaUntil 20:258:25 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  9. NiśīthaUntil 24:4112:41 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  10. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  11. SunriseGuruvāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Caturthī12:4312:43 PMPañcamī
NakṣatraRohiṇī07:247:24 AMMṛgaśirā
YogaŚobhana16:364:36 PMAtigaṇḍa
KaraṇaViṣṭi12:4312:43 PMBava
VāraBudhavāra29:33 05:335:33 AM ThuGuruvāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Vaiśākha
Month, pūrṇimānta
Vaiśākha
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
1988
Śaka
1853
Kali
5032
Ahargaṇa
1 837 988
Day length
13 h 26 m
Sun in
Meṣa
Moon in
Vṛṣabha
Moonrise
07:457:45 AM
Moonset
23:3711:37 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:094:09 AM05:345:34 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:094:09 AM04:524:52 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight04:314:31 AM05:345:34 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning05:345:34 AM08:158:15 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day07:157:15 AM08:568:56 AMeighth no. 2 on Budhavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon08:158:15 AM10:5710:57 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day10:3610:36 AM12:1712:17 PMeighth no. 4 on Budhavāra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta11:5011:50 AM12:4412:44 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday11:5311:53 AM12:4112:41 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day12:1712:17 PM13:581:58 PMeighth no. 5 on Budhavāra
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra13:071:07 PM14:452:45 PMsixtieths 15 to 18 of the nakṣatra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:381:38 PM16:194:19 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:322:32 PM15:253:25 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening16:194:19 PM19:007:00 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk19:007:00 PM20:258:25 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset19:007:00 PM19:217:21 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight19:007:00 PM20:048:04 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra22:5510:55 PM24:3312:33 AM+1sixtieths 39 to 42 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight23:5311:53 PM24:4112:41 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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