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August 1939 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseAdhika Śrāvaṇa Kṛṣṇa to Śrāvaṇa KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Thursday 31 August 1939 · Baoding, Hebei, China

Śrāvaṇa Kṛṣṇa Pratipadā

Guruvāra. Pratipadā began at 06:096:09 AM yesterday, and holds until 08:328:32 AM.

Observed here on this day

Aśūnya Śayana Vrata

Dvitīyā is current at moonrise. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

05:455:45 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

08:328:32 AM

Pratipadā gives way to Dvitīyā.

Noon

12:1912:19 PM

The Sun 60° above S. Day length 13 h 07 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonBaoding12:1912:19 PM
At noon, 12:1912:19 PM, the Sun is in Pūrva Phalgunī and the Moon 194° ahead of it, in Pūrva Bhādrapadā, 99% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 194° falls in Kṛṣṇa Dvitīyā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:184:18 AM–05:025:02 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā04:404:40 AM–05:455:45 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:5211:52 AM–12:4512:45 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:302:30 PM–15:223:22 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Amṛta kāla14:572:57 PM–16:454:45 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Godhūli18:526:52 PM–19:147:14 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:526:52 PM–19:577:57 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa05:455:45 AM–07:237:23 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika09:029:02 AM–10:4010:40 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta10:0710:07 AM–11:0011:00 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla13:571:57 PM–15:353:35 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta15:223:22 PM–16:144:14 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Śubha05:455:45 AM–07:237:23 AMgood
Roga07:237:23 AM–09:029:02 AMavoid
Udvega09:029:02 AM–10:4010:40 AMavoid
Cara10:4010:40 AM–12:1812:18 PMneutral
Lābha12:1812:18 PM–13:571:57 PMgood
Amṛta13:571:57 PM–15:353:35 PMgood
Kāla15:353:35 PM–17:135:13 PMavoid
Śubha17:135:13 PM–18:526:52 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Amṛta18:526:52 PM–20:148:14 PMgood
Cara20:148:14 PM–21:359:35 PMneutral
Roga21:359:35 PM–22:5710:57 PMavoid
Kāla22:5710:57 PM–24:1912:19 AM+1avoid
Lābha24:1912:19 AM+1–25:411:41 AM+1good
Udvega25:411:41 AM+1–27:023:02 AM+1avoid
Śubha27:023:02 AM+1–28:244:24 AM+1good
Amṛta28:244:24 AM+1–29:465:46 AM+1good

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

05:455:45 AM to 29:465:46 AM+1

05:455:45 AM sunrise18:526:52 PM sunsetsunrise 29:465:46 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 08:328:32 AM
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Pūrva Bhādrapadāuntil 23:5511:55 PM
Uttara Bhādrapadāpast sunrise
Yoga
Dhṛtiuntil 22:0510:05 PM
Śūlapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Kaulavauntil 08:328:32 AM
Taitilauntil 21:429:42 PM
Garapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:5211:52 AM–12:4512:45 PM
Rāhu kāla 13:571:57 PM–15:353:35 PM
Pradoṣa 18:526:52 PM–20:198:19 PM
Niśītha 23:5511:55 PM–24:4312:43 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Guruvāra begins.
  2. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  3. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  4. AbhijitUntil 12:4512:45 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  5. Rāhu kālaUntil 15:353:35 PM. Eighth no. 6 on Guruvāra.
  6. SunsetDay length 13 h 07 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 20:198:19 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. GaraKaraṇa: Taitila ends.
  9. ŚūlaYoga: Dhṛti ends.
  10. Uttara BhādrapadāNakṣatra: Pūrva Bhādrapadā ends.
  11. NiśīthaUntil 24:4312:43 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  12. SunriseŚukravāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Pratipadā08:328:32 AMDvitīyā
NakṣatraPūrva Bhādrapadā23:5511:55 PMUttara Bhādrapadā
YogaDhṛti22:0510:05 PMŚūla
KaraṇaKaulava08:328:32 AMTaitila
VāraGuruvāra29:46 05:465:46 AM FriŚukravāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Śrāvaṇa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Bhādrapada
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
1996
Śaka
1861
Kali
5040
Ahargaṇa
1 841 041
Day length
13 h 07 m
Sun in
Siṃha
Moon in
Kumbha
Moonrise
19:177:17 PM
Moonset
06:486:48 AM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:184:18 AM05:455:45 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:184:18 AM05:025:02 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight04:404:40 AM05:455:45 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning05:455:45 AM08:228:22 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day05:455:45 AM07:237:23 AMeighth no. 1 on Guruvāra
Saṅgavaforenoon08:228:22 AM11:0011:00 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day09:029:02 AM10:4010:40 AMeighth no. 3 on Guruvāra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta10:0710:07 AM11:0011:00 AM6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:5211:52 AM12:4512:45 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday11:5411:54 AM12:4212:42 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:371:37 PM16:144:14 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day13:571:57 PM15:353:35 PMeighth no. 6 on Guruvāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:302:30 PM15:223:22 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra14:572:57 PM16:454:45 PMsixtieths 41 to 44 of the nakṣatra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta15:223:22 PM16:144:14 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening16:144:14 PM18:526:52 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk18:526:52 PM20:198:19 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:526:52 PM19:147:14 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:526:52 PM19:577:57 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight23:5511:55 PM24:4312:43 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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