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September 1939 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseŚrāvaṇa Kṛṣṇa to Bhādrapada KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Wednesday 20 September 1939 · Baoding, Hebei, China

Bhādrapada Śukla Saptamī

Budhavāra. Saptamī began at 05:565:56 AM yesterday, and holds until 06:106:10 AM.

Observed here on this day

Rādhāṣṭamī

Aṣṭamī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

06:036:03 AM

Saptamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

06:106:10 AM

Saptamī gives way to Aṣṭamī.

Noon

12:1212:12 PM

The Sun 53° above S. Day length 12 h 17 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonBaoding12:1212:12 PM
At noon, 12:1212:12 PM, the Sun is in Uttara Phalgunī and the Moon 87° ahead of it, in Mūla, 47% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 87° falls in Śukla Aṣṭamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:294:29 AM–05:165:16 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā04:534:53 AM–06:036:03 AMmorning twilight
  • Vijaya14:152:15 PM–15:043:04 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:206:20 PM–18:446:44 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:206:20 PM–19:317:31 PMevening twilight
  • Abhijitnone on Budhavāra: the same muhūrta is the Durmuhūrta

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa07:357:35 AM–09:079:07 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika10:3910:39 AM–12:1212:12 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta11:4711:47 AM–12:3612:36 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla12:1212:12 PM–13:441:44 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya20:228:22 PM–22:0410:04 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Lābha06:036:03 AM–07:357:35 AMgood
Amṛta07:357:35 AM–09:079:07 AMgood
Kāla09:079:07 AM–10:3910:39 AMavoid
Śubha10:3910:39 AM–12:1212:12 PMgood
Roga12:1212:12 PM–13:441:44 PMavoid
Udvega13:441:44 PM–15:163:16 PMavoid
Cara15:163:16 PM–16:484:48 PMneutral
Lābha16:484:48 PM–18:206:20 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Udvega18:206:20 PM–19:487:48 PMavoid
Śubha19:487:48 PM–21:169:16 PMgood
Amṛta21:169:16 PM–22:4410:44 PMgood
Cara22:4410:44 PM–24:1212:12 AM+1neutral
Roga24:1212:12 AM+1–25:401:40 AM+1avoid
Kāla25:401:40 AM+1–27:083:08 AM+1avoid
Lābha27:083:08 AM+1–28:364:36 AM+1good
Udvega28:364:36 AM+1–30:046:04 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:036:03 AM to 30:046:04 AM+1

06:036:03 AM sunrise18:206:20 PM sunsetsunrise 30:046:04 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Saptamīuntil 06:106:10 AM
Aṣṭamīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Jyeṣṭhāuntil 11:4711:47 AM
Mūlapast sunrise
Yoga
Āyuṣmānuntil 23:4511:45 PM
Saubhāgyapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Vaṇijauntil 06:106:10 AM
Viṣṭiuntil 18:346:34 PM
Bavapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 12:1212:12 PM–13:441:44 PM
Pradoṣa 18:206:20 PM–19:547:54 PM
Niśītha 23:4811:48 PM–24:3612:36 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseSaptamī holds. Budhavāra begins.
  2. AṣṭamīTithi: Saptamī ends.
  3. ViṣṭiKaraṇa: Vaṇija ends.
  4. MūlaNakṣatra: Jyeṣṭhā ends.
  5. Rāhu kālaUntil 13:441:44 PM. Eighth no. 5 on Budhavāra.
  6. SunsetDay length 12 h 17 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 19:547:54 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. BavaKaraṇa: Viṣṭi ends.
  9. SaubhāgyaYoga: Āyuṣmān ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 24:3612:36 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. SunriseGuruvāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Saptamī06:106:10 AMAṣṭamī
NakṣatraJyeṣṭhā11:4711:47 AMMūla
YogaĀyuṣmān23:4511:45 PMSaubhāgya
KaraṇaVaṇija06:106:10 AMViṣṭi
VāraBudhavāra30:04 06:046:04 AM ThuGuruvāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Bhādrapada
Month, pūrṇimānta
Bhādrapada
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
1996
Śaka
1861
Kali
5040
Ahargaṇa
1 841 061
Day length
12 h 17 m
Sun in
Kanyā
Moon in
Vṛścika
Moonrise
13:061:06 PM
Moonset
23:1311:13 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:294:29 AM06:036:03 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:294:29 AM05:165:16 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight04:534:53 AM06:036:03 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:036:03 AM08:308:30 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day07:357:35 AM09:079:07 AMeighth no. 2 on Budhavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon08:308:30 AM10:5810:58 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day10:3910:39 AM12:1212:12 PMeighth no. 4 on Budhavāra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta11:4711:47 AM12:3612:36 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday11:4811:48 AM12:3612:36 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day12:1212:12 PM13:441:44 PMeighth no. 5 on Budhavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:251:25 PM15:533:53 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:152:15 PM15:043:04 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening15:533:53 PM18:206:20 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk18:206:20 PM19:547:54 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:206:20 PM18:446:44 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:206:20 PM19:317:31 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra20:228:22 PM22:0410:04 PMsixtieths 21 to 24 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight23:4811:48 PM24:3612:36 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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