December 1939 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseKārtika Kṛṣṇa to Mārgaśīrṣa KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Monday 18 December 1939 · Baoding, Hebei, China

Mārgaśīrṣa Śukla Saptamī

Somavāra. Saptamī began at 13:061:06 PM yesterday, and holds until 15:453:45 PM.

Observed here on this day

Mitra Saptamī

Saptamī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

07:317:31 AM

Saptamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

15:453:45 PM

Saptamī gives way to Aṣṭamī.

Noon

12:1412:14 PM

The Sun 28° above S. Day length 9 h 26 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonBaoding12:1412:14 PM
At noon, 12:1412:14 PM, the Sun is in Mūla and the Moon 82° ahead of it, in Pūrva Bhādrapadā, 43% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 82° falls in Śukla Saptamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:355:35 AM–06:336:33 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā06:046:04 AM–07:317:31 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:5511:55 AM–12:3312:33 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:491:49 PM–14:262:26 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli16:584:58 PM–17:275:27 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā16:584:58 PM–18:256:25 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla20:398:39 PM–22:2710:27 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Rāhu kāla08:428:42 AM–09:539:53 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya09:509:50 AM–11:3811:38 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Yamagaṇḍa11:0311:03 AM–12:1412:14 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta12:3312:33 PM–13:111:11 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Gulika13:251:25 PM–14:362:36 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta14:262:26 PM–15:043:04 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Amṛta07:317:31 AM–08:428:42 AMgood
Kāla08:428:42 AM–09:539:53 AMavoid
Śubha09:539:53 AM–11:0311:03 AMgood
Roga11:0311:03 AM–12:1412:14 PMavoid
Udvega12:1412:14 PM–13:251:25 PMavoid
Cara13:251:25 PM–14:362:36 PMneutral
Lābha14:362:36 PM–15:473:47 PMgood
Amṛta15:473:47 PM–16:584:58 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Cara16:584:58 PM–18:476:47 PMneutral
Roga18:476:47 PM–20:368:36 PMavoid
Kāla20:368:36 PM–22:2510:25 PMavoid
Lābha22:2510:25 PM–24:1512:15 AM+1good
Udvega24:1512:15 AM+1–26:042:04 AM+1avoid
Śubha26:042:04 AM+1–27:533:53 AM+1good
Amṛta27:533:53 AM+1–29:425:42 AM+1good
Cara29:425:42 AM+1–31:327:32 AM+1neutral

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:317:31 AM to 31:327:32 AM+1

07:317:31 AM sunrise16:584:58 PM sunsetsunrise 31:327:32 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Saptamīuntil 15:453:45 PM
Aṣṭamīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Pūrva Bhādrapadāuntil 29:405:40 AM+1
Uttara Bhādrapadāpast sunrise
Yoga
Siddhiuntil 23:5811:58 PM
Vyatīpātapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Vaṇijauntil 15:453:45 PM
Viṣṭiuntil 29:045:04 AM+1
Bavapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 08:428:42 AM–09:539:53 AM
Abhijit 11:5511:55 AM–12:3312:33 PM
Pradoṣa 16:584:58 PM–18:546:54 PM
Niśītha 23:5111:51 PM–24:3912:39 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseSaptamī holds. Somavāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 09:539:53 AM. Eighth no. 2 on Somavāra.
  3. AbhijitUntil 12:3312:33 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. AṣṭamīTithi: Saptamī ends.
  5. ViṣṭiKaraṇa: Vaṇija ends.
  6. SunsetDay length 9 h 26 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 18:546:54 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. NiśīthaUntil 24:3912:39 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  9. VyatīpātaYoga: Siddhi ends.
  10. BavaKaraṇa: Viṣṭi ends.
  11. Uttara BhādrapadāNakṣatra: Pūrva Bhādrapadā ends.
  12. SunriseMaṅgalavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Saptamī15:453:45 PMAṣṭamī
NakṣatraPūrva Bhādrapadā29:40 05:405:40 AM TueUttara Bhādrapadā
YogaSiddhi23:5811:58 PMVyatīpāta
KaraṇaVaṇija15:453:45 PMViṣṭi
VāraSomavāra31:32 07:327:32 AM TueMaṅgalavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
1996
Śaka
1861
Kali
5040
Ahargaṇa
1 841 150
Day length
9 h 26 m
Sun in
Dhanu
Moon in
Kumbha
Moonrise
11:5211:52 AM
Moonset
24:0312:03 AM+1

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:355:35 AM07:317:31 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:355:35 AM06:336:33 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight06:046:04 AM07:317:31 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:317:31 AM09:249:24 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day08:428:42 AM09:539:53 AMeighth no. 2 on Somavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:249:24 AM11:1811:18 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra09:509:50 AM11:3811:38 AMsixtieths 17 to 20 of the nakṣatra
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day11:0311:03 AM12:1412:14 PMeighth no. 4 on Somavāra
Madhyāhnamidday11:5011:50 AM12:3812:38 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:5511:55 AM12:3312:33 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta12:3312:33 PM13:111:11 PM9th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:111:11 PM15:043:04 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day13:251:25 PM14:362:36 PMeighth no. 6 on Somavāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:491:49 PM14:262:26 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta14:262:26 PM15:043:04 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening15:043:04 PM16:584:58 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk16:584:58 PM18:546:54 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset16:584:58 PM17:275:27 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight16:584:58 PM18:256:25 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra20:398:39 PM22:2710:27 PMsixtieths 41 to 44 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight23:5111:51 PM24:3912:39 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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