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October 1940 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseBhādrapada Kṛṣṇa to Kārtika ŚuklaThe month ›

Wednesday 2 October 1940 · Baoding, Hebei, China

Āśvina Śukla Pratipadā

Budhavāra. Pratipadā began at 21:419:41 PM yesterday, and holds until 17:565:56 PM.

Observed here on this day

Navarātrārambha · Navratri

Pratipadā covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

07:157:15 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

07:487:48 AM

Kiṃstughna gives way to Bava.

Noon

13:081:08 PM

The Sun 48° above S. Day length 11 h 45 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonBaoding13:081:08 PM
At noon, 13:081:08 PM, the Sun is in Hasta and the Moon 9° ahead of it, in Citrā, 1% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 9° falls in Śukla Pratipadā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:375:37 AM–06:266:26 AM
  • Vijaya15:053:05 PM–15:523:52 PM
  • Godhūli19:007:00 PM–19:247:24 PM
  • Amṛta kāla26:052:05 AM+1–27:303:30 AM+1

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa08:438:43 AM–10:1110:11 AM
  • Gulika11:3911:39 AM–13:071:07 PM
  • Durmuhūrta12:4412:44 PM–13:311:31 PM
  • Rāhu kāla13:071:07 PM–14:352:35 PM
  • Varjya17:385:38 PM–19:037:03 PM

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Lābha07:157:15 AM–08:438:43 AMgood
Amṛta08:438:43 AM–10:1110:11 AMgood
Kāla10:1110:11 AM–11:3911:39 AMavoid
Śubha11:3911:39 AM–13:071:07 PMgood
Roga13:071:07 PM–14:352:35 PMavoid
Udvega14:352:35 PM–16:044:04 PMavoid
Cara16:044:04 PM–17:325:32 PMneutral
Lābha17:325:32 PM–19:007:00 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Udvega19:007:00 PM–20:328:32 PMavoid
Śubha20:328:32 PM–22:0410:04 PMgood
Amṛta22:0410:04 PM–23:3611:36 PMgood
Cara23:3611:36 PM–25:081:08 AM+1neutral
Roga25:081:08 AM+1–26:402:40 AM+1avoid
Kāla26:402:40 AM+1–28:124:12 AM+1avoid
Lābha28:124:12 AM+1–29:445:44 AM+1good
Udvega29:445:44 AM+1–31:167:16 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:157:15 AM to 31:167:16 AM+1

07:157:15 AM sunrise19:007:00 PM sunsetsunrise 31:167:16 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 17:565:56 PM
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Hastauntil 10:3610:36 AM
Citrāpast sunrise
Yoga
Indrauntil 21:589:58 PM
Vaidhṛtipast sunrise
Karaṇa
Kiṃstughnauntil 07:487:48 AM
Bavauntil 17:565:56 PM
Bālavauntil 28:074:07 AM+1
Kaulavapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 13:071:07 PM–14:352:35 PM
Pradoṣa 19:007:00 PM–20:388:38 PM
Niśītha 24:4412:44 AM+1–25:321:32 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Budhavāra begins.
  2. BavaKaraṇa: Kiṃstughna ends.
  3. CitrāNakṣatra: Hasta ends.
  4. Rāhu kālaUntil 14:352:35 PM. Eighth no. 5 on Budhavāra.
  5. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  6. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  7. SunsetDay length 11 h 45 m.
  8. PradoṣaUntil 20:388:38 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  9. VaidhṛtiYoga: Indra ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 25:321:32 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  12. SunriseGuruvāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pratipadā17:565:56 PMDvitīyā
NakṣatraHasta10:3610:36 AMCitrā
YogaIndra21:589:58 PMVaidhṛti
KaraṇaKiṃstughna07:487:48 AMBava
VāraBudhavāra31:16 07:167:16 AM ThuGuruvāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Āśvina
Month, pūrṇimānta
Āśvina
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
1997
Śaka
1862
Kali
5041
Ahargaṇa
1 841 439
Day length
11 h 45 m
Sun in
Kanyā
Moon in
Kanyā
Moonrise
07:517:51 AM
Moonset
19:307:30 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodaya05:375:37 AM07:157:15 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrta05:375:37 AM06:266:26 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyā06:016:01 AM07:157:15 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkāla07:157:15 AM09:369:36 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Yamagaṇḍa08:438:43 AM10:1110:11 AMeighth no. 2 on Budhavāra
Saṅgava09:369:36 AM11:5711:57 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Gulika11:3911:39 AM13:071:07 PMeighth no. 4 on Budhavāra
Madhyāhna12:4312:43 PM13:311:31 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Durmuhūrta12:4412:44 PM13:311:31 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kāla13:071:07 PM14:352:35 PMeighth no. 5 on Budhavāra
Aparāhṇa14:182:18 PM16:394:39 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijaya15:053:05 PM15:523:52 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhna16:394:39 PM19:007:00 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjya17:385:38 PM19:037:03 PMsixtieths 21 to 24 of the nakṣatra
Pradoṣa19:007:00 PM20:388:38 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūli19:007:00 PM19:247:24 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyā19:007:00 PM20:148:14 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśītha24:4412:44 AM+125:321:32 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Amṛta kāla26:052:05 AM+127:303:30 AM+1sixtieths 45 to 48 of the nakṣatra
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