July 1943 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseJyeṣṭha Kṛṣṇa to Āṣāḍha KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Sunday 18 July 1943 · Baoding, Hebei, China

Āṣāḍha Kṛṣṇa Pratipadā

Ravivāra. Pratipadā began at 21:229:22 PM yesterday, and holds until 17:355:35 PM.

Observed here on this day

Aśūnya Śayana Vrata (Āṣāḍha)

Dvitīyā is current at moonrise. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

06:076:07 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

07:287:28 AM

Bālava gives way to Kaulava.

Noon

13:241:24 PM

The Sun 72° above S. Day length 14 h 35 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonBaoding13:241:24 PM
At noon, 13:241:24 PM, the Sun is in Punarvasu and the Moon 190° ahead of it, in Śravaṇa, 99% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 190° falls in Kṛṣṇa Pratipadā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:514:51 AM–05:295:29 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:105:10 AM–06:076:07 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:5512:55 PM–13:531:53 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya15:503:50 PM–16:484:48 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli20:418:41 PM–21:009:00 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā20:418:41 PM–21:389:38 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla23:3411:34 PM–24:5912:59 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa13:241:24 PM–15:133:13 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya15:073:07 PM–16:324:32 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Gulika17:035:03 PM–18:526:52 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta18:456:45 PM–19:437:43 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla18:526:52 PM–20:418:41 PMRāhu’s part of the day

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Udvega06:076:07 AM–07:567:56 AMavoid
Cara07:567:56 AM–09:459:45 AMneutral
Lābha09:459:45 AM–11:3511:35 AMgood
Amṛta11:3511:35 AM–13:241:24 PMgood
Kāla13:241:24 PM–15:133:13 PMavoid
Śubha15:133:13 PM–17:035:03 PMgood
Roga17:035:03 PM–18:526:52 PMavoid
Udvega18:526:52 PM–20:418:41 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Śubha20:418:41 PM–21:529:52 PMgood
Amṛta21:529:52 PM–23:0311:03 PMgood
Cara23:0311:03 PM–24:1412:14 AM+1neutral
Roga24:1412:14 AM+1–25:241:24 AM+1avoid
Kāla25:241:24 AM+1–26:352:35 AM+1avoid
Lābha26:352:35 AM+1–27:463:46 AM+1good
Udvega27:463:46 AM+1–28:574:57 AM+1avoid
Śubha28:574:57 AM+1–30:076:07 AM+1good

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:076:07 AM to 30:076:07 AM+1

06:076:07 AM sunrise20:418:41 PM sunsetsunrise 30:076:07 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 17:355:35 PM
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Uttarāṣāḍhāuntil 11:3611:36 AM
Śravaṇapast sunrise
Yoga
Viṣkambhauntil 14:152:15 PM
Prītipast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bālavauntil 07:287:28 AM
Kaulavauntil 17:355:35 PM
Taitilauntil 27:443:44 AM+1
Garapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 12:5512:55 PM–13:531:53 PM
Rāhu kāla 18:526:52 PM–20:418:41 PM
Pradoṣa 20:418:41 PM–21:579:57 PM
Niśītha 25:001:00 AM+1–25:481:48 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Ravivāra begins.
  2. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  3. ŚravaṇaNakṣatra: Uttarāṣāḍhā ends.
  4. AbhijitUntil 13:531:53 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  5. PrītiYoga: Viṣkambha ends.
  6. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  7. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  8. Rāhu kālaUntil 20:418:41 PM. Eighth no. 8 on Ravivāra.
  9. SunsetDay length 14 h 35 m.
  10. PradoṣaUntil 21:579:57 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  11. NiśīthaUntil 25:481:48 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  12. GaraKaraṇa: Taitila ends.
  13. SunriseSomavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Pratipadā17:355:35 PMDvitīyā
NakṣatraUttarāṣāḍhā11:3611:36 AMŚravaṇa
YogaViṣkambha14:152:15 PMPrīti
KaraṇaBālava07:287:28 AMKaulava
VāraRavivāra30:07 06:076:07 AM MonSomavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Āṣāḍha
Month, pūrṇimānta
Śrāvaṇa
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
2000
Śaka
1865
Kali
5044
Ahargaṇa
1 842 458
Day length
14 h 35 m
Sun in
Karka
Moon in
Makara
Moonrise
21:249:24 PM
Moonset
06:406:40 AM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:514:51 AM06:076:07 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:514:51 AM05:295:29 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:105:10 AM06:076:07 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:076:07 AM09:019:01 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon09:019:01 AM11:5611:56 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:5512:55 PM13:531:53 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday13:001:00 PM13:481:48 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day13:241:24 PM15:133:13 PMeighth no. 5 on Ravivāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon14:512:51 PM17:465:46 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra15:073:07 PM16:324:32 PMsixtieths 11 to 14 of the nakṣatra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory15:503:50 PM16:484:48 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day17:035:03 PM18:526:52 PMeighth no. 7 on Ravivāra
Sāyāhnaevening17:465:46 PM20:418:41 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta18:456:45 PM19:437:43 PM14th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day18:526:52 PM20:418:41 PMeighth no. 8 on Ravivāra
Pradoṣadusk20:418:41 PM21:579:57 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset20:418:41 PM21:009:00 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight20:418:41 PM21:389:38 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra23:3411:34 PM24:5912:59 AM+1sixtieths 35 to 38 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight25:001:00 AM+125:481:48 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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