November 1944 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseKārtika Kṛṣṇa to Mārgaśīrṣa ŚuklaThe month ›

Wednesday 22 November 1944 · Baoding, Hebei, China

Mārgaśīrṣa Śukla Saptamī

Budhavāra. Saptamī began at 07:097:09 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 29:445:44 AM+1.

Observed here on this day

Mitra Saptamī

Saptamī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

08:088:08 AM

Saptamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

10:0910:09 AM

Vṛddhi gives way to Dhruva.

Noon

13:041:04 PM

The Sun 31° above S. Day length 9 h 52 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonBaoding13:041:04 PM
At noon, 13:041:04 PM, the Sun is in Anurādhā and the Moon 75° ahead of it, in Śravaṇa, 37% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 75° falls in Śukla Saptamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta06:156:15 AM–07:127:12 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā06:436:43 AM–08:088:08 AMmorning twilight
  • Vijaya14:432:43 PM–15:223:22 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:006:00 PM–18:286:28 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:006:00 PM–19:257:25 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla28:524:52 AM+1–30:246:24 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Abhijitnone on Budhavāra: the same muhūrta is the Durmuhūrta

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa09:229:22 AM–10:3610:36 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika11:5011:50 AM–13:041:04 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta12:4412:44 PM–13:241:24 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla13:041:04 PM–14:182:18 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya19:377:37 PM–21:109:10 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Lābha08:088:08 AM–09:229:22 AMgood
Amṛta09:229:22 AM–10:3610:36 AMgood
Kāla10:3610:36 AM–11:5011:50 AMavoid
Śubha11:5011:50 AM–13:041:04 PMgood
Roga13:041:04 PM–14:182:18 PMavoid
Udvega14:182:18 PM–15:323:32 PMavoid
Cara15:323:32 PM–16:464:46 PMneutral
Lābha16:464:46 PM–18:006:00 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Udvega18:006:00 PM–19:467:46 PMavoid
Śubha19:467:46 PM–21:329:32 PMgood
Amṛta21:329:32 PM–23:1811:18 PMgood
Cara23:1811:18 PM–25:051:05 AM+1neutral
Roga25:051:05 AM+1–26:512:51 AM+1avoid
Kāla26:512:51 AM+1–28:374:37 AM+1avoid
Lābha28:374:37 AM+1–30:236:23 AM+1good
Udvega30:236:23 AM+1–32:098:09 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

08:088:08 AM to 32:098:09 AM+1

08:088:08 AM sunrise18:006:00 PM sunsetsunrise 32:098:09 AM+1
Clock
1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Saptamīuntil 29:445:44 AM+1
Aṣṭamīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Śravaṇauntil 15:463:46 PM
Dhaniṣṭhāpast sunrise
Yoga
Vṛddhiuntil 10:0910:09 AM
Dhruvauntil 31:477:47 AM+1
Vyāghātapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Garauntil 18:296:29 PM
Vaṇijauntil 29:445:44 AM+1
Viṣṭipast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 13:041:04 PM–14:182:18 PM
Pradoṣa 18:006:00 PM–19:537:53 PM
Niśītha 24:4112:41 AM+1–25:291:29 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseSaptamī holds. Budhavāra begins.
  2. DhruvaYoga: Vṛddhi ends.
  3. Rāhu kālaUntil 14:182:18 PM. Eighth no. 5 on Budhavāra.
  4. DhaniṣṭhāNakṣatra: Śravaṇa ends.
  5. SunsetDay length 9 h 52 m.
  6. PradoṣaUntil 19:537:53 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  7. VaṇijaKaraṇa: Gara ends.
  8. NiśīthaUntil 25:291:29 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  9. AṣṭamīTithi: Saptamī ends.
  10. ViṣṭiKaraṇa: Vaṇija ends.
  11. VyāghātaYoga: Dhruva ends.
  12. SunriseGuruvāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Saptamī29:44 05:445:44 AM ThuAṣṭamī
NakṣatraŚravaṇa15:463:46 PMDhaniṣṭhā
YogaVṛddhi10:0910:09 AMDhruva
KaraṇaGara18:296:29 PMVaṇija
VāraBudhavāra32:09 08:098:09 AM ThuGuruvāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2001
Śaka
1866
Kali
5045
Ahargaṇa
1 842 951
Day length
9 h 52 m
Sun in
Vṛścika
Moon in
Makara
Moonrise
13:321:32 PM
Moonset
23:5011:50 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn06:156:15 AM08:088:08 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn06:156:15 AM07:127:12 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight06:436:43 AM08:088:08 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning08:088:08 AM10:0710:07 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day09:229:22 AM10:3610:36 AMeighth no. 2 on Budhavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon10:0710:07 AM12:0512:05 PM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day11:5011:50 AM13:041:04 PMeighth no. 4 on Budhavāra
Madhyāhnamidday12:4012:40 PM13:281:28 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta12:4412:44 PM13:241:24 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day13:041:04 PM14:182:18 PMeighth no. 5 on Budhavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon14:032:03 PM16:024:02 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:432:43 PM15:223:22 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening16:024:02 PM18:006:00 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk18:006:00 PM19:537:53 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:006:00 PM18:286:28 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:006:00 PM19:257:25 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra19:377:37 PM21:109:10 PMsixtieths 11 to 14 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight24:4112:41 AM+125:291:29 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra28:524:52 AM+130:246:24 AM+1sixtieths 35 to 38 of the nakṣatra
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