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December 1944 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseMārgaśīrṣa Kṛṣṇa to Pauṣa KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Saturday 30 December 1944 · Baoding, Hebei, China

Pauṣa Kṛṣṇa Pratipadā

Śanivāra. Pratipadā began at 23:3811:38 PM yesterday, and holds until 23:1511:15 PM.

Observed here on this day

Nothing ruled

No observance falls here under this profile.

At sunrise

08:378:37 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

09:129:12 AM

Ārdrā gives way to Punarvasu.

Noon

13:211:21 PM

The Sun 28° above S. Day length 9 h 28 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonBaoding13:211:21 PM
At noon, 13:211:21 PM, the Sun is in Pūrvāṣāḍhā and the Moon 187° ahead of it, in Punarvasu, 100% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 187° falls in Kṛṣṇa Pratipadā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta06:406:40 AM–07:397:39 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā07:097:09 AM–08:378:37 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit13:021:02 PM–13:401:40 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:552:55 PM–15:333:33 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:056:05 PM–18:346:34 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:056:05 PM–19:327:32 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla31:127:12 AM+1–32:508:50 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Gulika08:378:37 AM–09:489:48 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta08:378:37 AM–09:159:15 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Durmuhūrta09:159:15 AM–09:529:52 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla10:5910:59 AM–12:1012:10 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Yamagaṇḍa14:322:32 PM–15:433:43 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya21:269:26 PM–23:0311:03 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Kāla08:378:37 AM–09:489:48 AMavoid
Śubha09:489:48 AM–10:5910:59 AMgood
Roga10:5910:59 AM–12:1012:10 PMavoid
Udvega12:1012:10 PM–13:211:21 PMavoid
Cara13:211:21 PM–14:322:32 PMneutral
Lābha14:322:32 PM–15:433:43 PMgood
Amṛta15:433:43 PM–16:544:54 PMgood
Kāla16:544:54 PM–18:056:05 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Lābha18:056:05 PM–19:547:54 PMgood
Udvega19:547:54 PM–21:439:43 PMavoid
Śubha21:439:43 PM–23:3211:32 PMgood
Amṛta23:3211:32 PM–25:211:21 AM+1good
Cara25:211:21 AM+1–27:103:10 AM+1neutral
Roga27:103:10 AM+1–28:594:59 AM+1avoid
Kāla28:594:59 AM+1–30:486:48 AM+1avoid
Lābha30:486:48 AM+1–32:378:37 AM+1good

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

08:378:37 AM to 32:378:37 AM+1

08:378:37 AM sunrise18:056:05 PM sunsetsunrise 32:378:37 AM+1
Clock
1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 23:1511:15 PM
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Ārdrāuntil 09:129:12 AM
Punarvasupast sunrise
Yoga
Indrauntil 28:504:50 AM+1
Vaidhṛtipast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bālavauntil 11:2311:23 AM
Kaulavauntil 23:1511:15 PM
Taitilapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 10:5910:59 AM–12:1012:10 PM
Abhijit 13:021:02 PM–13:401:40 PM
Pradoṣa 18:056:05 PM–20:018:01 PM
Niśītha 24:5712:57 AM+1–25:451:45 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Śanivāra begins.
  2. PunarvasuNakṣatra: Ārdrā ends.
  3. Rāhu kālaUntil 12:1012:10 PM. Eighth no. 3 on Śanivāra.
  4. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  5. AbhijitUntil 13:401:40 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  6. SunsetDay length 9 h 28 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 20:018:01 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  9. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 25:451:45 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. VaidhṛtiYoga: Indra ends.
  12. SunriseRavivāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Pratipadā23:1511:15 PMDvitīyā
NakṣatraĀrdrā09:129:12 AMPunarvasu
YogaIndra28:50 04:504:50 AM SunVaidhṛti
KaraṇaBālava11:2311:23 AMKaulava
VāraŚanivāra32:37 08:378:37 AM SunRavivāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Pauṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Māgha
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
2001
Śaka
1866
Kali
5045
Ahargaṇa
1 842 989
Day length
9 h 28 m
Sun in
Dhanu
Moon in
Mithuna
Moonrise
18:496:49 PM
Moonset
08:568:56 AM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn06:406:40 AM08:378:37 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn06:406:40 AM07:397:39 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight07:097:09 AM08:378:37 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning08:378:37 AM10:3010:30 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day08:378:37 AM09:489:48 AMeighth no. 1 on Śanivāra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta08:378:37 AM09:159:15 AM1st of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta09:159:15 AM09:529:52 AM2nd of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon10:3010:30 AM12:2412:24 PM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day10:5910:59 AM12:1012:10 PMeighth no. 3 on Śanivāra
Madhyāhnamidday12:5712:57 PM13:451:45 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta13:021:02 PM13:401:40 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon14:172:17 PM16:114:11 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day14:322:32 PM15:433:43 PMeighth no. 6 on Śanivāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:552:55 PM15:333:33 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening16:114:11 PM18:056:05 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk18:056:05 PM20:018:01 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:056:05 PM18:346:34 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:056:05 PM19:327:32 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra21:269:26 PM23:0311:03 PMsixtieths 31 to 34 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight24:5712:57 AM+125:451:45 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra31:127:12 AM+132:508:50 AM+1sixtieths 55 to 58 of the nakṣatra
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