September 1945 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseŚrāvaṇa Kṛṣṇa to Bhādrapada KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Tuesday 11 September 1945 · Baoding, Hebei, China

Bhādrapada Śukla Pañcamī

Maṅgalavāra. Pañcamī began at 05:315:31 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 32:048:04 AM+1, past the next sunrise.

Observed here on this day

Ṛṣi Pañcamī

Pañcamī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

05:555:55 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

18:476:47 PM

Bava gives way to Bālava.

Noon

12:1512:15 PM

The Sun 56° above S. Day length 12 h 38 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonBaoding12:1512:15 PM
At noon, 12:1512:15 PM, the Sun is in Pūrva Phalgunī and the Moon 51° ahead of it, in Svātī, 19% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 51° falls in Śukla Pañcamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:254:25 AM–05:105:10 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā04:474:47 AM–05:555:55 AMmorning twilight
  • Amṛta kāla10:2610:26 AM–12:1412:14 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Abhijit11:4911:49 AM–12:4012:40 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:212:21 PM–15:123:12 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:346:34 PM–18:576:57 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:346:34 PM–19:427:42 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Durmuhūrta08:278:27 AM–09:189:18 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa09:059:05 AM–10:4010:40 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika12:1512:15 PM–13:491:49 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Rāhu kāla15:243:24 PM–16:594:59 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta23:0711:07 PM–23:5211:52 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Varjya26:392:39 AM+1–28:284:28 AM+1a stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga05:555:55 AM–07:307:30 AMavoid
Udvega07:307:30 AM–09:059:05 AMavoid
Cara09:059:05 AM–10:4010:40 AMneutral
Lābha10:4010:40 AM–12:1512:15 PMgood
Amṛta12:1512:15 PM–13:491:49 PMgood
Kāla13:491:49 PM–15:243:24 PMavoid
Śubha15:243:24 PM–16:594:59 PMgood
Roga16:594:59 PM–18:346:34 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla18:346:34 PM–19:597:59 PMavoid
Lābha19:597:59 PM–21:249:24 PMgood
Udvega21:249:24 PM–22:5010:50 PMavoid
Śubha22:5010:50 PM–24:1512:15 AM+1good
Amṛta24:1512:15 AM+1–25:401:40 AM+1good
Cara25:401:40 AM+1–27:063:06 AM+1neutral
Roga27:063:06 AM+1–28:314:31 AM+1avoid
Kāla28:314:31 AM+1–29:565:56 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

05:555:55 AM to 29:565:56 AM+1

05:555:55 AM sunrise18:346:34 PM sunsetsunrise 29:565:56 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pañcamīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Svātīuntil 20:218:21 PM
Viśākhāpast sunrise
Yoga
Indrauntil 22:5510:55 PM
Vaidhṛtipast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bavauntil 18:476:47 PM
Bālavapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:4911:49 AM–12:4012:40 PM
Rāhu kāla 15:243:24 PM–16:594:59 PM
Pradoṣa 18:346:34 PM–20:058:05 PM
Niśītha 23:5111:51 PM–24:3912:39 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. AbhijitUntil 12:4012:40 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  3. Rāhu kālaUntil 16:594:59 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  4. SunsetDay length 12 h 38 m.
  5. PradoṣaUntil 20:058:05 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  6. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  7. ViśākhāNakṣatra: Svātī ends.
  8. VaidhṛtiYoga: Indra ends.
  9. NiśīthaUntil 24:3912:39 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  10. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pañcamīpast sunriseṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraSvātī20:218:21 PMViśākhā
YogaIndra22:5510:55 PMVaidhṛti
KaraṇaBava18:476:47 PMBālava
VāraMaṅgalavāra29:56 05:565:56 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Bhādrapada
Month, pūrṇimānta
Bhādrapada
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2002
Śaka
1867
Kali
5046
Ahargaṇa
1 843 244
Day length
12 h 38 m
Sun in
Siṃha
Moon in
Tulā
Moonrise
10:0310:03 AM
Moonset
21:059:05 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:254:25 AM05:555:55 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:254:25 AM05:105:10 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight04:474:47 AM05:555:55 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning05:555:55 AM08:278:27 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon08:278:27 AM10:5910:59 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta08:278:27 AM09:189:18 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day09:059:05 AM10:4010:40 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra10:2610:26 AM12:1412:14 PMsixtieths 39 to 42 of the nakṣatra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:4911:49 AM12:4012:40 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday11:5111:51 AM12:3912:39 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
GulikaGulika’s part of the day12:1512:15 PM13:491:49 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:301:30 PM16:024:02 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:212:21 PM15:123:12 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day15:243:24 PM16:594:59 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Sāyāhnaevening16:024:02 PM18:346:34 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk18:346:34 PM20:058:05 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:346:34 PM18:576:57 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:346:34 PM19:427:42 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta23:0711:07 PM23:5211:52 PM7th of 15 night muhūrtas
Niśīthamidnight23:5111:51 PM24:3912:39 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra26:392:39 AM+128:284:28 AM+1sixtieths 15 to 18 of the nakṣatra
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