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August 1946 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseŚrāvaṇa Śukla to Bhādrapada ŚuklaThe month ›

Saturday 31 August 1946 · Baoding, Hebei, China

Bhādrapada Śukla Pañcamī

Śanivāra. Pañcamī began at 04:484:48 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 30:106:10 AM+1.

Observed here on this day

Ṛṣi Pañcamī

Pañcamī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

06:456:45 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

13:011:01 PM

Śukla gives way to Brahma.

Noon

13:191:19 PM

The Sun 60° above S. Day length 13 h 06 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonBaoding13:191:19 PM
At noon, 13:191:19 PM, the Sun is in Pūrva Phalgunī and the Moon 52° ahead of it, in Citrā, 19% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 52° falls in Śukla Pañcamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:185:18 AM–06:026:02 AM
  • Amṛta kāla07:347:34 AM–09:169:16 AM
  • Abhijit12:5212:52 PM–13:451:45 PM
  • Vijaya15:293:29 PM–16:224:22 PM
  • Godhūli19:517:51 PM–20:138:13 PM

Avoid

  • Gulika06:456:45 AM–08:248:24 AM
  • Durmuhūrta06:456:45 AM–07:387:38 AM
  • Durmuhūrta07:387:38 AM–08:308:30 AM
  • Rāhu kāla10:0210:02 AM–11:4011:40 AM
  • Yamagaṇḍa14:572:57 PM–16:354:35 PM
  • Varjya20:308:30 PM–22:1510:15 PM

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Kāla06:456:45 AM–08:248:24 AMavoid
Śubha08:248:24 AM–10:0210:02 AMgood
Roga10:0210:02 AM–11:4011:40 AMavoid
Udvega11:4011:40 AM–13:181:18 PMavoid
Cara13:181:18 PM–14:572:57 PMneutral
Lābha14:572:57 PM–16:354:35 PMgood
Amṛta16:354:35 PM–18:136:13 PMgood
Kāla18:136:13 PM–19:517:51 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Lābha19:517:51 PM–21:139:13 PMgood
Udvega21:139:13 PM–22:3510:35 PMavoid
Śubha22:3510:35 PM–23:5711:57 PMgood
Amṛta23:5711:57 PM–25:191:19 AM+1good
Cara25:191:19 AM+1–26:412:41 AM+1neutral
Roga26:412:41 AM+1–28:034:03 AM+1avoid
Kāla28:034:03 AM+1–29:245:24 AM+1avoid
Lābha29:245:24 AM+1–30:466:46 AM+1good

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:456:45 AM to 30:466:46 AM+1

06:456:45 AM sunrise19:517:51 PM sunsetsunrise 30:466:46 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pañcamīuntil 30:106:10 AM+1
Ṣaṣṭhīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Citrāuntil 14:232:23 PM
Svātīpast sunrise
Yoga
Śuklauntil 13:011:01 PM
Brahmapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bavauntil 17:245:24 PM
Bālavauntil 30:106:10 AM+1
Kaulavapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 10:0210:02 AM–11:4011:40 AM
Abhijit 12:5212:52 PM–13:451:45 PM
Pradoṣa 19:517:51 PM–21:199:19 PM
Niśītha 24:5512:55 AM+1–25:431:43 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Śanivāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 11:4011:40 AM. Eighth no. 3 on Śanivāra.
  3. AbhijitUntil 13:451:45 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. BrahmaYoga: Śukla ends.
  5. SvātīNakṣatra: Citrā ends.
  6. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  7. SunsetDay length 13 h 06 m.
  8. PradoṣaUntil 21:199:19 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  9. NiśīthaUntil 25:431:43 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  10. ṢaṣṭhīTithi: Pañcamī ends.
  11. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  12. SunriseRavivāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pañcamī30:10 06:106:10 AM SunṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraCitrā14:232:23 PMSvātī
YogaŚukla13:011:01 PMBrahma
KaraṇaBava17:245:24 PMBālava
VāraŚanivāra30:46 06:466:46 AM SunRavivāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Bhādrapada
Month, pūrṇimānta
Bhādrapada
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2003
Śaka
1868
Kali
5047
Ahargaṇa
1 843 598
Day length
13 h 06 m
Sun in
Siṃha
Moon in
Tulā
Moonrise
10:5910:59 AM
Moonset
22:2010:20 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodaya05:185:18 AM06:456:45 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrta05:185:18 AM06:026:02 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyā05:405:40 AM06:456:45 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkāla06:456:45 AM09:239:23 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Gulika06:456:45 AM08:248:24 AMeighth no. 1 on Śanivāra
Durmuhūrta06:456:45 AM07:387:38 AM1st of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kāla07:347:34 AM09:169:16 AMsixtieths 45 to 48 of the nakṣatra
Durmuhūrta07:387:38 AM08:308:30 AM2nd of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgava09:239:23 AM12:0012:00 PM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kāla10:0210:02 AM11:4011:40 AMeighth no. 3 on Śanivāra
Abhijit12:5212:52 PM13:451:45 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhna12:5412:54 PM13:421:42 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Aparāhṇa14:372:37 PM17:145:14 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Yamagaṇḍa14:572:57 PM16:354:35 PMeighth no. 6 on Śanivāra
Vijaya15:293:29 PM16:224:22 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhna17:145:14 PM19:517:51 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣa19:517:51 PM21:199:19 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūli19:517:51 PM20:138:13 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyā19:517:51 PM20:578:57 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Varjya20:308:30 PM22:1510:15 PMsixtieths 15 to 18 of the nakṣatra
Niśītha24:5512:55 AM+125:431:43 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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