April 1948 · each Moon as it stands at sunrisePhālguna Kṛṣṇa to Caitra KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Wednesday 21 April 1948 · Baoding, Hebei, China

Caitra Śukla Trayodaśī

Budhavāra. Trayodaśī began at 04:234:23 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 25:491:49 AM+1.

Observed here on this day

Anaṅga Trayodaśī

Trayodaśī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

AlsoŚukla Pradoṣa Vrata determinate

At sunrise

05:345:34 AM

Trayodaśī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

05:535:53 AM

Dhruva gives way to Vyāghāta.

Noon

12:1712:17 PM

The Sun 63° above S. Day length 13 h 26 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonBaoding12:1712:17 PM
At noon, 12:1712:17 PM, the Sun is in Aśvinī and the Moon 148° ahead of it, in Uttara Phalgunī, 93% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 148° falls in Śukla Trayodaśī.

At a glance

Ekādaśī pāraṇa · break the fast

05:345:34 AM–08:158:15 AM In prātaḥkāla; dvādaśī ended before sunrise. Kāmadā Ekādaśī

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:104:10 AM–04:524:52 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā04:314:31 AM–05:345:34 AMmorning twilight
  • Amṛta kāla11:5011:50 AM–13:191:19 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Vijaya14:322:32 PM–15:253:25 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli19:007:00 PM–19:217:21 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā19:007:00 PM–20:038:03 PMevening twilight
  • Abhijitnone on Budhavāra: the same muhūrta is the Durmuhūrta

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa07:157:15 AM–08:568:56 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika10:3710:37 AM–12:1712:17 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta11:5011:50 AM–12:4412:44 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla12:1712:17 PM–13:581:58 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya26:182:18 AM+1–27:483:48 AM+1a stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Lābha05:345:34 AM–07:157:15 AMgood
Amṛta07:157:15 AM–08:568:56 AMgood
Kāla08:568:56 AM–10:3710:37 AMavoid
Śubha10:3710:37 AM–12:1712:17 PMgood
Roga12:1712:17 PM–13:581:58 PMavoid
Udvega13:581:58 PM–15:393:39 PMavoid
Cara15:393:39 PM–17:195:19 PMneutral
Lābha17:195:19 PM–19:007:00 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Udvega19:007:00 PM–20:198:19 PMavoid
Śubha20:198:19 PM–21:389:38 PMgood
Amṛta21:389:38 PM–22:5710:57 PMgood
Cara22:5710:57 PM–24:1712:17 AM+1neutral
Roga24:1712:17 AM+1–25:361:36 AM+1avoid
Kāla25:361:36 AM+1–26:552:55 AM+1avoid
Lābha26:552:55 AM+1–28:144:14 AM+1good
Udvega28:144:14 AM+1–29:335:33 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

05:345:34 AM to 29:335:33 AM+1

05:345:34 AM sunrise19:007:00 PM sunsetsunrise 29:335:33 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Trayodaśīuntil 25:491:49 AM+1
Caturdaśīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Uttara Phalgunīuntil 18:296:29 PM
Hastapast sunrise
Yoga
Dhruvauntil 05:535:53 AM
Vyāghātauntil 26:412:41 AM+1
Harṣaṇapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Kaulavauntil 15:043:04 PM
Taitilauntil 25:491:49 AM+1
Garapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 12:1712:17 PM–13:581:58 PM
Pradoṣa 19:007:00 PM–20:258:25 PM
Niśītha 23:5311:53 PM–24:4112:41 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseTrayodaśī holds. Budhavāra begins.
  2. VyāghātaYoga: Dhruva ends.
  3. Rāhu kālaUntil 13:581:58 PM. Eighth no. 5 on Budhavāra.
  4. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  5. HastaNakṣatra: Uttara Phalgunī ends.
  6. SunsetDay length 13 h 26 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 20:258:25 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. NiśīthaUntil 24:4112:41 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  9. CaturdaśīTithi: Trayodaśī ends.
  10. GaraKaraṇa: Taitila ends.
  11. HarṣaṇaYoga: Vyāghāta ends.
  12. SunriseGuruvāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Trayodaśī25:49 01:491:49 AM ThuCaturdaśī
NakṣatraUttara Phalgunī18:296:29 PMHasta
YogaDhruva05:535:53 AMVyāghāta
KaraṇaKaulava15:043:04 PMTaitila
VāraBudhavāra29:33 05:335:33 AM ThuGuruvāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Caitra
Month, pūrṇimānta
Caitra
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2005
Śaka
1870
Kali
5049
Ahargaṇa
1 844 197
Day length
13 h 26 m
Sun in
Meṣa
Moon in
Kanyā
Moonrise
16:284:28 PM
Moonset
28:524:52 AM+1

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:104:10 AM05:345:34 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:104:10 AM04:524:52 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight04:314:31 AM05:345:34 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning05:345:34 AM08:158:15 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day07:157:15 AM08:568:56 AMeighth no. 2 on Budhavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon08:158:15 AM10:5710:57 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day10:3710:37 AM12:1712:17 PMeighth no. 4 on Budhavāra
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra11:5011:50 AM13:191:19 PMsixtieths 43 to 46 of the nakṣatra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta11:5011:50 AM12:4412:44 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday11:5311:53 AM12:4112:41 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day12:1712:17 PM13:581:58 PMeighth no. 5 on Budhavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:381:38 PM16:194:19 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:322:32 PM15:253:25 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening16:194:19 PM19:007:00 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk19:007:00 PM20:258:25 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset19:007:00 PM19:217:21 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight19:007:00 PM20:038:03 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight23:5311:53 PM24:4112:41 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra26:182:18 AM+127:483:48 AM+1sixtieths 22 to 25 of the nakṣatra
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