October 1948 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseBhādrapada Kṛṣṇa to Āśvina KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Tuesday 19 October 1948 · Baoding, Hebei, China

Āśvina Kṛṣṇa Pratipadā

Maṅgalavāra. Pratipadā began at 10:2310:23 AM yesterday, and holds until 11:4511:45 AM.

Observed here on this day

Nothing ruled

No observance falls here under this profile.

At sunrise

06:316:31 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

09:279:27 AM

Aśvinī gives way to Bharaṇī.

Noon

12:0312:03 PM

The Sun 41° above S. Day length 11 h 03 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonBaoding12:0312:03 PM
At noon, 12:0312:03 PM, the Sun is in Citrā and the Moon 192° ahead of it, in Bharaṇī, 99% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 192° falls in Kṛṣṇa Dvitīyā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:484:48 AM–05:405:40 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:145:14 AM–06:316:31 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:4111:41 AM–12:2512:25 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:531:53 PM–14:382:38 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:355:35 PM–18:006:00 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:355:35 PM–18:526:52 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla29:535:53 AM+1–31:357:35 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Durmuhūrta08:448:44 AM–09:289:28 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa09:179:17 AM–10:4010:40 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika12:0312:03 PM–13:261:26 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Rāhu kāla14:492:49 PM–16:124:12 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya19:407:40 PM–21:229:22 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Durmuhūrta22:4610:46 PM–23:3811:38 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga06:316:31 AM–07:547:54 AMavoid
Udvega07:547:54 AM–09:179:17 AMavoid
Cara09:179:17 AM–10:4010:40 AMneutral
Lābha10:4010:40 AM–12:0312:03 PMgood
Amṛta12:0312:03 PM–13:261:26 PMgood
Kāla13:261:26 PM–14:492:49 PMavoid
Śubha14:492:49 PM–16:124:12 PMgood
Roga16:124:12 PM–17:355:35 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla17:355:35 PM–19:127:12 PMavoid
Lābha19:127:12 PM–20:498:49 PMgood
Udvega20:498:49 PM–22:2610:26 PMavoid
Śubha22:2610:26 PM–24:0312:03 AM+1good
Amṛta24:0312:03 AM+1–25:411:41 AM+1good
Cara25:411:41 AM+1–27:183:18 AM+1neutral
Roga27:183:18 AM+1–28:554:55 AM+1avoid
Kāla28:554:55 AM+1–30:326:32 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:316:31 AM to 30:326:32 AM+1

06:316:31 AM sunrise17:355:35 PM sunsetsunrise 30:326:32 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 11:4511:45 AM
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Aśvinīuntil 09:279:27 AM
Bharaṇīpast sunrise
Yoga
Vajrauntil 17:005:00 PM
Siddhipast sunrise
Karaṇa
Kaulavauntil 11:4511:45 AM
Taitilauntil 24:1712:17 AM+1
Garapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:4111:41 AM–12:2512:25 PM
Rāhu kāla 14:492:49 PM–16:124:12 PM
Pradoṣa 17:355:35 PM–19:187:18 PM
Niśītha 23:3911:39 PM–24:2712:27 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. BharaṇīNakṣatra: Aśvinī ends.
  3. AbhijitUntil 12:2512:25 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  5. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  6. Rāhu kālaUntil 16:124:12 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  7. SiddhiYoga: Vajra ends.
  8. SunsetDay length 11 h 03 m.
  9. PradoṣaUntil 19:187:18 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 24:2712:27 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. GaraKaraṇa: Taitila ends.
  12. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Pratipadā11:4511:45 AMDvitīyā
NakṣatraAśvinī09:279:27 AMBharaṇī
YogaVajra17:005:00 PMSiddhi
KaraṇaKaulava11:4511:45 AMTaitila
VāraMaṅgalavāra30:32 06:326:32 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Āśvina
Month, pūrṇimānta
Kārtika
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
2005
Śaka
1870
Kali
5049
Ahargaṇa
1 844 378
Day length
11 h 03 m
Sun in
Tulā
Moon in
Meṣa
Moonrise
18:116:11 PM
Moonset
07:237:23 AM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:484:48 AM06:316:31 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:484:48 AM05:405:40 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:145:14 AM06:316:31 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:316:31 AM08:448:44 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon08:448:44 AM10:5710:57 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta08:448:44 AM09:289:28 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day09:179:17 AM10:4010:40 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Madhyāhnamidday11:3911:39 AM12:2712:27 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:4111:41 AM12:2512:25 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day12:0312:03 PM13:261:26 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:091:09 PM15:223:22 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:531:53 PM14:382:38 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day14:492:49 PM16:124:12 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Sāyāhnaevening15:223:22 PM17:355:35 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk17:355:35 PM19:187:18 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:355:35 PM18:006:00 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:355:35 PM18:526:52 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra19:407:40 PM21:229:22 PMsixtieths 25 to 28 of the nakṣatra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta22:4610:46 PM23:3811:38 PM7th of 15 night muhūrtas
Niśīthamidnight23:3911:39 PM24:2712:27 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra29:535:53 AM+131:357:35 AM+1sixtieths 49 to 52 of the nakṣatra
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