July 1961 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseJyeṣṭha Kṛṣṇa to Āṣāḍha KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Friday 28 July 1961 · Baoding, Hebei, China

Āṣāḍha Kṛṣṇa Pratipadā

Śukravāra. Pratipadā began at 03:503:50 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 24:0512:05 AM+1.

Observed here on this day

Aśūnya Śayana Vrata (Āṣāḍha)

Dvitīyā does not reach moonrise on either day. Boundary: no day qualifies and the rule does not say what then. Why this date, here

At sunrise

05:155:15 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

10:1210:12 AM

Prīti gives way to Āyuṣmān.

Noon

12:2512:25 PM

The Sun 70° above S. Day length 14 h 18 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonBaoding12:2512:25 PM
At noon, 12:2512:25 PM, the Sun is in Puṣya and the Moon 185° ahead of it, in Śravaṇa, 100% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 185° falls in Kṛṣṇa Pratipadā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta03:583:58 AM–04:364:36 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā04:174:17 AM–05:155:15 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:5611:56 AM–12:5312:53 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Amṛta kāla13:531:53 PM–15:183:18 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Vijaya14:472:47 PM–15:453:45 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli19:337:33 PM–19:537:53 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā19:337:33 PM–20:328:32 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Varjya05:275:27 AM–06:526:52 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Gulika07:027:02 AM–08:508:50 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta08:078:07 AM–09:049:04 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla10:3710:37 AM–12:2412:24 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta12:5312:53 PM–13:501:50 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa15:593:59 PM–17:465:46 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya26:332:33 AM+1–27:583:58 AM+1a stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Cara05:155:15 AM–07:027:02 AMneutral
Lābha07:027:02 AM–08:508:50 AMgood
Amṛta08:508:50 AM–10:3710:37 AMgood
Kāla10:3710:37 AM–12:2412:24 PMavoid
Śubha12:2412:24 PM–14:122:12 PMgood
Roga14:122:12 PM–15:593:59 PMavoid
Udvega15:593:59 PM–17:465:46 PMavoid
Cara17:465:46 PM–19:337:33 PMneutral

Night sunset to sunrise

Roga19:337:33 PM–20:468:46 PMavoid
Kāla20:468:46 PM–21:599:59 PMavoid
Lābha21:599:59 PM–23:1211:12 PMgood
Udvega23:1211:12 PM–24:2512:25 AM+1avoid
Śubha24:2512:25 AM+1–25:381:38 AM+1good
Amṛta25:381:38 AM+1–26:502:50 AM+1good
Cara26:502:50 AM+1–28:034:03 AM+1neutral
Roga28:034:03 AM+1–29:165:16 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

05:155:15 AM to 29:165:16 AM+1

05:155:15 AM sunrise19:337:33 PM sunsetsunrise 29:165:16 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 24:0512:05 AM+1
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Śravaṇauntil 23:0111:01 PM
Dhaniṣṭhāpast sunrise
Yoga
Prītiuntil 10:1210:12 AM
Āyuṣmānpast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bālavauntil 13:571:57 PM
Kaulavauntil 24:0512:05 AM+1
Taitilapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 10:3710:37 AM–12:2412:24 PM
Abhijit 11:5611:56 AM–12:5312:53 PM
Pradoṣa 19:337:33 PM–20:518:51 PM
Niśītha 24:0112:01 AM+1–24:4912:49 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Śukravāra begins.
  2. ĀyuṣmānYoga: Prīti ends.
  3. Rāhu kālaUntil 12:2412:24 PM. Eighth no. 4 on Śukravāra.
  4. AbhijitUntil 12:5312:53 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  5. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  6. SunsetDay length 14 h 18 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 20:518:51 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. DhaniṣṭhāNakṣatra: Śravaṇa ends.
  9. NiśīthaUntil 24:4912:49 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  10. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  11. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  12. SunriseŚanivāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Pratipadā24:05 00:0512:05 AM SatDvitīyā
NakṣatraŚravaṇa23:0111:01 PMDhaniṣṭhā
YogaPrīti10:1210:12 AMĀyuṣmān
KaraṇaBālava13:571:57 PMKaulava
VāraŚukravāra29:16 05:165:16 AM SatŚanivāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Āṣāḍha
Month, pūrṇimānta
Śrāvaṇa
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
2018
Śaka
1883
Kali
5062
Ahargaṇa
1 849 043
Day length
14 h 18 m
Sun in
Karka
Moon in
Makara
Moonrise
19:567:56 PM
Moonset
05:275:27 AM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn03:583:58 AM05:155:15 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn03:583:58 AM04:364:36 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight04:174:17 AM05:155:15 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning05:155:15 AM08:078:07 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra05:275:27 AM06:526:52 AMsixtieths 11 to 14 of the nakṣatra
GulikaGulika’s part of the day07:027:02 AM08:508:50 AMeighth no. 2 on Śukravāra
Saṅgavaforenoon08:078:07 AM10:5810:58 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta08:078:07 AM09:049:04 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day10:3710:37 AM12:2412:24 PMeighth no. 4 on Śukravāra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:5611:56 AM12:5312:53 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday12:0012:00 PM12:4812:48 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta12:5312:53 PM13:501:50 PM9th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:501:50 PM16:424:42 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra13:531:53 PM15:183:18 PMsixtieths 35 to 38 of the nakṣatra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:472:47 PM15:453:45 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day15:593:59 PM17:465:46 PMeighth no. 7 on Śukravāra
Sāyāhnaevening16:424:42 PM19:337:33 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk19:337:33 PM20:518:51 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset19:337:33 PM19:537:53 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight19:337:33 PM20:328:32 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight24:0112:01 AM+124:4912:49 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra26:332:33 AM+127:583:58 AM+1sixtieths 11 to 14 of the nakṣatra
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