January 1974 · each Moon as it stands at sunrisePauṣa Śukla to Māgha ŚuklaThe month ›

Monday 14 January 1974 · Baoding, Hebei, China

Pauṣa Kṛṣṇa Saptamī

Somavāra. Saptamī began at 03:363:36 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 27:023:02 AM+1.

Observed here on this day

Pongal

The Sun enters Makara on this day, before sunset. Determinate. Why this date, here

AlsoMakara Saṅkrānti determinate

At sunrise

07:367:36 AM

Saptamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

15:123:12 PM

Viṣṭi gives way to Bava.

Noon

12:2712:27 PM

The Sun 30° above S. Day length 9 h 42 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonBaoding12:2712:27 PM
At noon, 12:2712:27 PM, the Sun is in Uttarāṣāḍhā and the Moon 257° ahead of it, in Hasta, 62% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 257° falls in Kṛṣṇa Saptamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:425:42 AM–06:396:39 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā06:106:10 AM–07:367:36 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:0812:08 PM–12:4712:47 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:042:04 PM–14:432:43 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:185:18 PM–17:475:47 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:185:18 PM–18:446:44 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla18:286:28 PM–20:048:04 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Rāhu kāla08:498:49 AM–10:0210:02 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya08:538:53 AM–10:2910:29 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Yamagaṇḍa11:1411:14 AM–12:2712:27 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta12:4712:47 PM–13:251:25 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Gulika13:401:40 PM–14:532:53 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta14:432:43 PM–15:223:22 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Amṛta07:367:36 AM–08:498:49 AMgood
Kāla08:498:49 AM–10:0210:02 AMavoid
Śubha10:0210:02 AM–11:1411:14 AMgood
Roga11:1411:14 AM–12:2712:27 PMavoid
Udvega12:2712:27 PM–13:401:40 PMavoid
Cara13:401:40 PM–14:532:53 PMneutral
Lābha14:532:53 PM–16:054:05 PMgood
Amṛta16:054:05 PM–17:185:18 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Cara17:185:18 PM–19:057:05 PMneutral
Roga19:057:05 PM–20:538:53 PMavoid
Kāla20:538:53 PM–22:4010:40 PMavoid
Lābha22:4010:40 PM–24:2712:27 AM+1good
Udvega24:2712:27 AM+1–26:142:14 AM+1avoid
Śubha26:142:14 AM+1–28:014:01 AM+1good
Amṛta28:014:01 AM+1–29:495:49 AM+1good
Cara29:495:49 AM+1–31:367:36 AM+1neutral

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:367:36 AM to 31:367:36 AM+1

07:367:36 AM sunrise17:185:18 PM sunsetsunrise 31:367:36 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Saptamīuntil 27:023:02 AM+1
Aṣṭamīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Hastauntil 24:2712:27 AM+1
Citrāpast sunrise
Yoga
Atigaṇḍauntil 17:455:45 PM
Sukarmāpast sunrise
Karaṇa
Viṣṭiuntil 15:123:12 PM
Bavauntil 27:023:02 AM+1
Bālavapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 08:498:49 AM–10:0210:02 AM
Abhijit 12:0812:08 PM–12:4712:47 PM
Pradoṣa 17:185:18 PM–19:137:13 PM
Niśītha 24:0312:03 AM+1–24:5112:51 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseSaptamī holds. Somavāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 10:0210:02 AM. Eighth no. 2 on Somavāra.
  3. AbhijitUntil 12:4712:47 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. BavaKaraṇa: Viṣṭi ends.
  5. SunsetDay length 9 h 42 m.
  6. PradoṣaUntil 19:137:13 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  7. SukarmāYoga: Atigaṇḍa ends.
  8. NiśīthaUntil 24:5112:51 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  9. CitrāNakṣatra: Hasta ends.
  10. AṣṭamīTithi: Saptamī ends.
  11. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  12. SunriseMaṅgalavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Saptamī27:02 03:023:02 AM TueAṣṭamī
NakṣatraHasta24:27 00:2712:27 AM TueCitrā
YogaAtigaṇḍa17:455:45 PMSukarmā
KaraṇaViṣṭi15:123:12 PMBava
VāraSomavāra31:36 07:367:36 AM TueMaṅgalavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Pauṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Māgha
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
2030
Śaka
1895
Kali
5074
Ahargaṇa
1 853 596
Day length
9 h 42 m
Sun in
Dhanu
Moon in
Kanyā
Moonrise
24:1612:16 AM+1
Moonset
10:4110:41 AM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:425:42 AM07:367:36 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:425:42 AM06:396:39 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight06:106:10 AM07:367:36 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:367:36 AM09:339:33 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day08:498:49 AM10:0210:02 AMeighth no. 2 on Somavāra
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra08:538:53 AM10:2910:29 AMsixtieths 22 to 25 of the nakṣatra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:339:33 AM11:2911:29 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day11:1411:14 AM12:2712:27 PMeighth no. 4 on Somavāra
Madhyāhnamidday12:0312:03 PM12:5112:51 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:0812:08 PM12:4712:47 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta12:4712:47 PM13:251:25 PM9th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:251:25 PM15:223:22 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day13:401:40 PM14:532:53 PMeighth no. 6 on Somavāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:042:04 PM14:432:43 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta14:432:43 PM15:223:22 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening15:223:22 PM17:185:18 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk17:185:18 PM19:137:13 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:185:18 PM17:475:47 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:185:18 PM18:446:44 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra18:286:28 PM20:048:04 PMsixtieths 46 to 49 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight24:0312:03 AM+124:5112:51 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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