February 2009 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseMāgha Śukla to Phālguna ŚuklaThe month ›

Monday 2 February 2009 · Baoding, Hebei, China

Māgha Śukla Saptamī

Somavāra. Saptamī began at 20:518:51 PM yesterday, and holds until 19:547:54 PM.

Observed here on this day

Ratha Saptamī

Saptamī covers 110 of 110 minutes of aruṇodaya. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

07:247:24 AM

Saptamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

08:268:26 AM

Gara gives way to Vaṇija.

Noon

12:3212:32 PM

The Sun 34° above S. Day length 10 h 16 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonBaoding12:3212:32 PM
At noon, 12:3212:32 PM, the Sun is in Śravaṇa and the Moon 80° ahead of it, in Aśvinī, 41% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 80° falls in Śukla Saptamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:345:34 AM–06:296:29 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā06:026:02 AM–07:247:24 AMmorning twilight
  • Amṛta kāla11:5911:59 AM–13:341:34 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Abhijit12:1212:12 PM–12:5312:53 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:152:15 PM–14:562:56 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:405:40 PM–18:086:08 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:405:40 PM–19:027:02 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Rāhu kāla08:418:41 AM–09:589:58 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Yamagaṇḍa11:1511:15 AM–12:3212:32 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta12:5312:53 PM–13:341:34 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Gulika13:491:49 PM–15:063:06 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta14:562:56 PM–15:373:37 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Varjya15:093:09 PM–16:434:43 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Varjya28:224:22 AM+1–29:555:55 AM+1a stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Amṛta07:247:24 AM–08:418:41 AMgood
Kāla08:418:41 AM–09:589:58 AMavoid
Śubha09:589:58 AM–11:1511:15 AMgood
Roga11:1511:15 AM–12:3212:32 PMavoid
Udvega12:3212:32 PM–13:491:49 PMavoid
Cara13:491:49 PM–15:063:06 PMneutral
Lābha15:063:06 PM–16:234:23 PMgood
Amṛta16:234:23 PM–17:405:40 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Cara17:405:40 PM–19:237:23 PMneutral
Roga19:237:23 PM–21:069:06 PMavoid
Kāla21:069:06 PM–22:4910:49 PMavoid
Lābha22:4910:49 PM–24:3212:32 AM+1good
Udvega24:3212:32 AM+1–26:142:14 AM+1avoid
Śubha26:142:14 AM+1–27:573:57 AM+1good
Amṛta27:573:57 AM+1–29:405:40 AM+1good
Cara29:405:40 AM+1–31:237:23 AM+1neutral

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:247:24 AM to 31:237:23 AM+1

07:247:24 AM sunrise17:405:40 PM sunsetsunrise 31:237:23 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Saptamīuntil 19:547:54 PM
Aṣṭamīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Aśvinīuntil 19:067:06 PM
Bharaṇīpast sunrise
Yoga
Śubhauntil 24:5612:56 AM+1
Śuklapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Garauntil 08:268:26 AM
Vaṇijauntil 19:547:54 PM
Viṣṭiuntil 31:137:13 AM+1
Bavapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 08:418:41 AM–09:589:58 AM
Abhijit 12:1212:12 PM–12:5312:53 PM
Pradoṣa 17:405:40 PM–19:307:30 PM
Niśītha 24:0812:08 AM+1–24:5612:56 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseSaptamī holds. Somavāra begins.
  2. VaṇijaKaraṇa: Gara ends.
  3. Rāhu kālaUntil 09:589:58 AM. Eighth no. 2 on Somavāra.
  4. AbhijitUntil 12:5312:53 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  5. SunsetDay length 10 h 16 m.
  6. PradoṣaUntil 19:307:30 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  7. BharaṇīNakṣatra: Aśvinī ends.
  8. AṣṭamīTithi: Saptamī ends.
  9. ViṣṭiKaraṇa: Vaṇija ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 24:5612:56 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. ŚuklaYoga: Śubha ends.
  12. BavaKaraṇa: Viṣṭi ends.
  13. SunriseMaṅgalavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Saptamī19:547:54 PMAṣṭamī
NakṣatraAśvinī19:067:06 PMBharaṇī
YogaŚubha24:56 00:5612:56 AM TueŚukla
KaraṇaGara08:268:26 AMVaṇija
VāraSomavāra31:23 07:237:23 AM TueMaṅgalavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Māgha
Month, pūrṇimānta
Māgha
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2065
Śaka
1930
Kali
5109
Ahargaṇa
1 866 399
Day length
10 h 16 m
Sun in
Makara
Moon in
Meṣa
Moonrise
10:2610:26 AM
Moonset
24:5812:58 AM+1

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:345:34 AM07:247:24 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:345:34 AM06:296:29 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight06:026:02 AM07:247:24 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:247:24 AM09:279:27 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day08:418:41 AM09:589:58 AMeighth no. 2 on Somavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:279:27 AM11:3011:30 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day11:1511:15 AM12:3212:32 PMeighth no. 4 on Somavāra
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra11:5911:59 AM13:341:34 PMsixtieths 43 to 46 of the nakṣatra
Madhyāhnamidday12:0812:08 PM12:5612:56 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:1212:12 PM12:5312:53 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta12:5312:53 PM13:341:34 PM9th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:341:34 PM15:373:37 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day13:491:49 PM15:063:06 PMeighth no. 6 on Somavāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:152:15 PM14:562:56 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta14:562:56 PM15:373:37 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra15:093:09 PM16:434:43 PMsixtieths 51 to 54 of the nakṣatra
Sāyāhnaevening15:373:37 PM17:405:40 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk17:405:40 PM19:307:30 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:405:40 PM18:086:08 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:405:40 PM19:027:02 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight24:0812:08 AM+124:5612:56 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra28:224:22 AM+129:555:55 AM+1sixtieths 25 to 28 of the nakṣatra
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