January 2011 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseMārgaśīrṣa Kṛṣṇa to Pauṣa KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Monday 17 January 2011 · Baoding, Hebei, China

Pauṣa Śukla Dvādaśī

Somavāra. Dvādaśī began at 11:3111:31 AM yesterday, and holds until 11:0011:00 AM.

Observed here on this day

Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata

Trayodaśī covers 114 of 114 minutes of pradoṣa. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

07:357:35 AM

Dvādaśī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

11:0011:00 AM

Dvādaśī gives way to Trayodaśī.

Noon

12:2812:28 PM

The Sun 30° above S. Day length 9 h 46 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonBaoding12:2812:28 PM
At noon, 12:2812:28 PM, the Sun is in Uttarāṣāḍhā and the Moon 145° ahead of it, in Mṛgaśirā, 91% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 145° falls in Śukla Trayodaśī.

At a glance

Ekādaśī pāraṇa · break the fast

07:357:35 AM–09:329:32 AM In prātaḥkāla, the first fifth of the day. Putradā Ekādaśī

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:415:41 AM–06:386:38 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā06:106:10 AM–07:357:35 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:0912:09 PM–12:4812:48 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:062:06 PM–14:452:45 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:215:21 PM–17:505:50 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:215:21 PM–18:476:47 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla20:028:02 PM–21:369:36 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Rāhu kāla08:488:48 AM–10:0210:02 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya10:3710:37 AM–12:1112:11 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Yamagaṇḍa11:1511:15 AM–12:2812:28 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta12:4812:48 PM–13:271:27 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Gulika13:411:41 PM–14:552:55 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta14:452:45 PM–15:243:24 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Amṛta07:357:35 AM–08:488:48 AMgood
Kāla08:488:48 AM–10:0210:02 AMavoid
Śubha10:0210:02 AM–11:1511:15 AMgood
Roga11:1511:15 AM–12:2812:28 PMavoid
Udvega12:2812:28 PM–13:411:41 PMavoid
Cara13:411:41 PM–14:552:55 PMneutral
Lābha14:552:55 PM–16:084:08 PMgood
Amṛta16:084:08 PM–17:215:21 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Cara17:215:21 PM–19:087:08 PMneutral
Roga19:087:08 PM–20:558:55 PMavoid
Kāla20:558:55 PM–22:4110:41 PMavoid
Lābha22:4110:41 PM–24:2812:28 AM+1good
Udvega24:2812:28 AM+1–26:152:15 AM+1avoid
Śubha26:152:15 AM+1–28:014:01 AM+1good
Amṛta28:014:01 AM+1–29:485:48 AM+1good
Cara29:485:48 AM+1–31:357:35 AM+1neutral

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:357:35 AM to 31:357:35 AM+1

07:357:35 AM sunrise17:215:21 PM sunsetsunrise 31:357:35 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Dvādaśīuntil 11:0011:00 AM
Trayodaśīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Mṛgaśirāuntil 28:404:40 AM+1
Ārdrāpast sunrise
Yoga
Brahmauntil 17:445:44 PM
Indrapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bālavauntil 11:0011:00 AM
Kaulavauntil 22:2710:27 PM
Taitilapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 08:488:48 AM–10:0210:02 AM
Abhijit 12:0912:09 PM–12:4812:48 PM
Pradoṣa 17:215:21 PM–19:157:15 PM
Niśītha 24:0412:04 AM+1–24:5212:52 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseDvādaśī holds. Somavāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 10:0210:02 AM. Eighth no. 2 on Somavāra.
  3. TrayodaśīTithi: Dvādaśī ends.
  4. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  5. AbhijitUntil 12:4812:48 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  6. SunsetDay length 9 h 46 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 19:157:15 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. IndraYoga: Brahma ends.
  9. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 24:5212:52 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. ĀrdrāNakṣatra: Mṛgaśirā ends.
  12. SunriseMaṅgalavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Dvādaśī11:0011:00 AMTrayodaśī
NakṣatraMṛgaśirā28:40 04:404:40 AM TueĀrdrā
YogaBrahma17:445:44 PMIndra
KaraṇaBālava11:0011:00 AMKaulava
VāraSomavāra31:35 07:357:35 AM TueMaṅgalavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Pauṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Pauṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2067
Śaka
1932
Kali
5111
Ahargaṇa
1 867 113
Day length
9 h 46 m
Sun in
Makara
Moon in
Vṛṣabha
Moonrise
14:392:39 PM
Moonset
29:565:56 AM+1

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:415:41 AM07:357:35 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:415:41 AM06:386:38 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight06:106:10 AM07:357:35 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:357:35 AM09:329:32 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day08:488:48 AM10:0210:02 AMeighth no. 2 on Somavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:329:32 AM11:3011:30 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra10:3710:37 AM12:1112:11 PMsixtieths 15 to 18 of the nakṣatra
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day11:1511:15 AM12:2812:28 PMeighth no. 4 on Somavāra
Madhyāhnamidday12:0412:04 PM12:5212:52 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:0912:09 PM12:4812:48 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta12:4812:48 PM13:271:27 PM9th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:271:27 PM15:243:24 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day13:411:41 PM14:552:55 PMeighth no. 6 on Somavāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:062:06 PM14:452:45 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta14:452:45 PM15:243:24 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening15:243:24 PM17:215:21 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk17:215:21 PM19:157:15 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:215:21 PM17:505:50 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:215:21 PM18:476:47 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra20:028:02 PM21:369:36 PMsixtieths 39 to 42 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight24:0412:04 AM+124:5212:52 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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