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January 2023 · each Moon as it stands at sunrisePauṣa Śukla to Māgha ŚuklaThe month ›

Thursday 26 January 2023 · Baoding, Hebei, China

Māgha Śukla Pañcamī

Guruvāra. Pañcamī began at 15:053:05 PM yesterday, and holds until 12:5912:59 PM.

Observed here on this day

Śrī Pañcamī

Pañcamī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Boundary: a threshold is only minutes away. Why this date, here

AlsoVasanta Pañcamī boundary

At sunrise

07:307:30 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

12:5912:59 PM

Pañcamī gives way to Ṣaṣṭhī.

Noon

12:3112:31 PM

The Sun 32° above S. Day length 10 h 02 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonBaoding12:3112:31 PM
At noon, 12:3112:31 PM, the Sun is in Śravaṇa and the Moon 60° ahead of it, in Uttara Bhādrapadā, 25% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 60° falls in Śukla Pañcamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:385:38 AM–06:346:34 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā06:066:06 AM–07:307:30 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:1112:11 PM–12:5112:51 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:112:11 PM–14:512:51 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Amṛta kāla16:524:52 PM–18:246:24 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Godhūli17:325:32 PM–17:595:59 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:325:32 PM–18:556:55 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa07:307:30 AM–08:458:45 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya07:447:44 AM–09:159:15 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Gulika10:0010:00 AM–11:1611:16 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta10:5010:50 AM–11:3111:31 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla13:461:46 PM–15:013:01 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta14:512:51 PM–15:313:31 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Śubha07:307:30 AM–08:458:45 AMgood
Roga08:458:45 AM–10:0010:00 AMavoid
Udvega10:0010:00 AM–11:1611:16 AMavoid
Cara11:1611:16 AM–12:3112:31 PMneutral
Lābha12:3112:31 PM–13:461:46 PMgood
Amṛta13:461:46 PM–15:013:01 PMgood
Kāla15:013:01 PM–16:164:16 PMavoid
Śubha16:164:16 PM–17:325:32 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Amṛta17:325:32 PM–19:167:16 PMgood
Cara19:167:16 PM–21:019:01 PMneutral
Roga21:019:01 PM–22:4610:46 PMavoid
Kāla22:4610:46 PM–24:3012:30 AM+1avoid
Lābha24:3012:30 AM+1–26:152:15 AM+1good
Udvega26:152:15 AM+1–28:004:00 AM+1avoid
Śubha28:004:00 AM+1–29:455:45 AM+1good
Amṛta29:455:45 AM+1–31:297:29 AM+1good

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:307:30 AM to 31:297:29 AM+1

07:307:30 AM sunrise17:325:32 PM sunsetsunrise 31:297:29 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Pañcamīuntil 12:5912:59 PM
Ṣaṣṭhīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Uttara Bhādrapadāuntil 21:279:27 PM
Revatīpast sunrise
Yoga
Śivauntil 17:595:59 PM
Siddhapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bālavauntil 12:5912:59 PM
Kaulavauntil 24:1312:13 AM+1
Taitilapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 12:1112:11 PM–12:5112:51 PM
Rāhu kāla 13:461:46 PM–15:013:01 PM
Pradoṣa 17:325:32 PM–19:237:23 PM
Niśītha 24:0612:06 AM+1–24:5412:54 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Guruvāra begins.
  2. AbhijitUntil 12:5112:51 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  3. ṢaṣṭhīTithi: Pañcamī ends.
  4. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  5. Rāhu kālaUntil 15:013:01 PM. Eighth no. 6 on Guruvāra.
  6. SunsetDay length 10 h 02 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 19:237:23 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. SiddhaYoga: Śiva ends.
  9. RevatīNakṣatra: Uttara Bhādrapadā ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 24:5412:54 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  12. SunriseŚukravāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pañcamī12:5912:59 PMṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraUttara Bhādrapadā21:279:27 PMRevatī
YogaŚiva17:595:59 PMSiddha
KaraṇaBālava12:5912:59 PMKaulava
VāraGuruvāra31:29 07:297:29 AM FriŚukravāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Māgha
Month, pūrṇimānta
Māgha
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2079
Śaka
1944
Kali
5123
Ahargaṇa
1 871 505
Day length
10 h 02 m
Sun in
Makara
Moon in
Mīna
Moonrise
10:2410:24 AM
Moonset
22:4810:48 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:385:38 AM07:307:30 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:385:38 AM06:346:34 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight06:066:06 AM07:307:30 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:307:30 AM09:309:30 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day07:307:30 AM08:458:45 AMeighth no. 1 on Guruvāra
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra07:447:44 AM09:159:15 AMsixtieths 25 to 28 of the nakṣatra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:309:30 AM11:3111:31 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day10:0010:00 AM11:1611:16 AMeighth no. 3 on Guruvāra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta10:5010:50 AM11:3111:31 AM6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday12:0712:07 PM12:5512:55 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:1112:11 PM12:5112:51 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:311:31 PM15:313:31 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day13:461:46 PM15:013:01 PMeighth no. 6 on Guruvāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:112:11 PM14:512:51 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta14:512:51 PM15:313:31 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening15:313:31 PM17:325:32 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra16:524:52 PM18:246:24 PMsixtieths 49 to 52 of the nakṣatra
Pradoṣadusk17:325:32 PM19:237:23 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:325:32 PM17:595:59 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:325:32 PM18:556:55 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight24:0612:06 AM+124:5412:54 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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