January 2031 · each Moon as it stands at sunrisePauṣa Śukla to Māgha ŚuklaThe month ›

Tuesday 14 January 2031 · Baoding, Hebei, China

Pauṣa Kṛṣṇa Pañcamī

Maṅgalavāra. Pañcamī began at 08:598:59 AM yesterday, and holds until 09:349:34 AM.

Observed here on this day

Bhogi

Kept the day before Pongal. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

07:367:36 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

09:349:34 AM

Pañcamī gives way to Ṣaṣṭhī.

Noon

12:2712:27 PM

The Sun 30° above S. Day length 9 h 42 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonBaoding12:2712:27 PM
At noon, 12:2712:27 PM, the Sun is in Uttarāṣāḍhā and the Moon 241° ahead of it, in Uttara Phalgunī, 74% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 241° falls in Kṛṣṇa Ṣaṣṭhī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:415:41 AM–06:396:39 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā06:106:10 AM–07:367:36 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:0812:08 PM–12:4712:47 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:042:04 PM–14:432:43 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:185:18 PM–17:475:47 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:185:18 PM–18:446:44 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla21:519:51 PM–23:3011:30 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Durmuhūrta09:329:32 AM–10:1110:11 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa10:0210:02 AM–11:1411:14 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya11:5611:56 AM–13:351:35 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Gulika12:2712:27 PM–13:401:40 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Rāhu kāla14:532:53 PM–16:064:06 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta23:0111:01 PM–23:5811:58 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga07:367:36 AM–08:498:49 AMavoid
Udvega08:498:49 AM–10:0210:02 AMavoid
Cara10:0210:02 AM–11:1411:14 AMneutral
Lābha11:1411:14 AM–12:2712:27 PMgood
Amṛta12:2712:27 PM–13:401:40 PMgood
Kāla13:401:40 PM–14:532:53 PMavoid
Śubha14:532:53 PM–16:064:06 PMgood
Roga16:064:06 PM–17:185:18 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla17:185:18 PM–19:057:05 PMavoid
Lābha19:057:05 PM–20:538:53 PMgood
Udvega20:538:53 PM–22:4010:40 PMavoid
Śubha22:4010:40 PM–24:2712:27 AM+1good
Amṛta24:2712:27 AM+1–26:142:14 AM+1good
Cara26:142:14 AM+1–28:014:01 AM+1neutral
Roga28:014:01 AM+1–29:485:48 AM+1avoid
Kāla29:485:48 AM+1–31:367:36 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:367:36 AM to 31:367:36 AM+1

07:367:36 AM sunrise17:185:18 PM sunsetsunrise 31:367:36 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Pañcamīuntil 09:349:34 AM
Ṣaṣṭhīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Uttara Phalgunīuntil 29:175:17 AM+1
Hastapast sunrise
Yoga
Śobhanauntil 23:1311:13 PM
Atigaṇḍapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Taitilauntil 09:349:34 AM
Garauntil 21:419:41 PM
Vaṇijapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 12:0812:08 PM–12:4712:47 PM
Rāhu kāla 14:532:53 PM–16:064:06 PM
Pradoṣa 17:185:18 PM–19:137:13 PM
Niśītha 24:0312:03 AM+1–24:5112:51 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. ṢaṣṭhīTithi: Pañcamī ends.
  3. GaraKaraṇa: Taitila ends.
  4. AbhijitUntil 12:4712:47 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  5. Rāhu kālaUntil 16:064:06 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  6. SunsetDay length 9 h 42 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 19:137:13 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. VaṇijaKaraṇa: Gara ends.
  9. AtigaṇḍaYoga: Śobhana ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 24:5112:51 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. HastaNakṣatra: Uttara Phalgunī ends.
  12. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Pañcamī09:349:34 AMṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraUttara Phalgunī29:17 05:175:17 AM WedHasta
YogaŚobhana23:1311:13 PMAtigaṇḍa
KaraṇaTaitila09:349:34 AMGara
VāraMaṅgalavāra31:36 07:367:36 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Pauṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Māgha
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
2087
Śaka
1952
Kali
5131
Ahargaṇa
1 874 415
Day length
9 h 42 m
Sun in
Dhanu
Moon in
Siṃha
Moonrise
22:5510:55 PM
Moonset
10:0610:06 AM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:415:41 AM07:367:36 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:415:41 AM06:396:39 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight06:106:10 AM07:367:36 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:367:36 AM09:329:32 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon09:329:32 AM11:2911:29 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta09:329:32 AM10:1110:11 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day10:0210:02 AM11:1411:14 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra11:5611:56 AM13:351:35 PMsixtieths 19 to 22 of the nakṣatra
Madhyāhnamidday12:0312:03 PM12:5112:51 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:0812:08 PM12:4712:47 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day12:2712:27 PM13:401:40 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:251:25 PM15:223:22 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:042:04 PM14:432:43 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day14:532:53 PM16:064:06 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Sāyāhnaevening15:223:22 PM17:185:18 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk17:185:18 PM19:137:13 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:185:18 PM17:475:47 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:185:18 PM18:446:44 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra21:519:51 PM23:3011:30 PMsixtieths 43 to 46 of the nakṣatra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta23:0111:01 PM23:5811:58 PM7th of 15 night muhūrtas
Niśīthamidnight24:0312:03 AM+124:5112:51 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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