Ruling · Rudra Vrata · 1900

Saturday 25 August

Boundaryin Baoding, under the Rashtriya Panchang method. A threshold is only 3 min 25 s away. Say “contested”.

Decide it for

38°52′ N 115°28′ E · Asia/Shanghai · GeoNames 1816971

The two middays

One ghaṭī is 24 minutes. Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday.

Midday of Saturday 25 August

Taken. Both middays qualify; the rule takes the first.

madhyāhna begins 12:01  12:49 madhyāhna ends
Pratipadā begins 11:58:15
11:1311:3712:0112:2512:4913:1313:37

48 of 48 minutes covered

Midday of Sunday 26 August

Qualifies with 48 of 48 minutes. Not taken.

madhyāhna begins 12:01  12:49 madhyāhna ends
11:1311:3712:0112:2512:4913:1313:37

48 of 48 minutes covered

Pratipadā presentMadhyāhna, the window the rule readsThe instant the tithi begins or ends

How it was decided

  1. 01

    Aṅga

    Pratipadā runs from 11:58 on Sat 25 Aug to 14:04 on Sun 26 Aug.

    1900-08-25T03:52:32Z → 1900-08-26T05:58:45Z

  2. 02

    Kāla

    Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:01–12:49 on the 25th, 12:01–12:49 on the 26th.

    madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′

  3. 03

    Rule

    Pratipadā must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 25th and 48 of 48 on the 26th.

    Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103

  4. 04

    Tie-break

    Both middays qualify. Pūrvaviddhā: the first is taken.

    priority: purvaviddha → purvaviddha · margin 205 s < 300 s

  5. 05

    Ruling

    Rudra Vrata, Baoding, 1900: Saturday 25 August.

    confidence: boundary (margin)

Say it like this

In Baoding, Rudra Vrata 1900 falls on Saturday 25 August. Pratipadā runs from 11:58 on Sat 25 Aug to 14:04 on Sun 26 Aug and covers all of madhyāhna that midday. It also reaches the next midday for 48 minutes; by the rule the first midday is taken. It is 3 min 25 s from a threshold: treat the date as contested.

ahargana.org/baoding/festivals/1900/rudra-vrata · pac-rp@2026.1

Who says what

AuthorityKindDate
Ahargaṇa, pac-rpThis rulingSat 25 Aug
Ahargaṇa, classicalDisc centre, no refractionSat 25 Aug
compat-drikpanchangComparison profileSat 25 Aug
No institution has a recorded ruling for Baoding.

Institutional rulings are recorded with a source address, and are never edited to agree.

The rule, as data

/rules/rudra-vrata · ruleset 2026.3-draft

Month
Bhādrapada, amānta
Pakṣa · aṅga
Śukla · Pratipadā
Kāla
Madhyāhna
Priority
Pūrvaviddhā
Tie-break
First day
Reference
CRC 1955, p. 103

“S 1 Rudra vrata (purvaviddha).” Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103.

The same rule, elsewhere

Twelve places, west to east. Local clock times.

PlacePratipadāMadhyāhna 25thCoveredMadhyāhna 26thCoveredRuled
Los Angeles19:53 → 21:5911:3148 min11:300 min25 Aug
Chicago21:53 → 23:5911:2848 min11:280 min25 Aug
Jersey City22:53 → 00:5911:3448 min11:340 min25 Aug
Port of Spain23:53 → 01:5911:4448 min11:440 min25 Aug
London03:53 → 05:5911:3848 min11:380 min25 Aug
Durban05:23 → 07:2911:0448 min11:040 min25 Aug
Dubai07:34 → 09:4011:3848 min11:370 min25 Aug
Delhi09:14 → 11:2011:5048 min11:500 min25 Aug
Kolkata09:14 → 11:2011:0548 min11:0515 min25 Aug
Singapore10:48 → 12:5411:3848 min11:3748 min25 Aug
Sydney13:53 → 15:5911:340 min11:3348 min26 Aug
Suva15:48 → 17:5411:400 min11:3948 min26 Aug
Profile · tradition
pac-rp@2026.1 · smarta
Rule
rudra-vrata@2026.3-draft
Engine · kernel
0.1.0 · de440 7eef…ea74
Boundary margin
300 s

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