Ruling · Mahāśivarātri · 1934

Monday 12 February

Determinatein Baoding, under the Rashtriya Panchang method. Clear of every threshold by 538 minutes.

Decide it for

38°52′ N 115°28′ E · Asia/Shanghai · GeoNames 1816971

The two nights

One ghaṭī is 24 minutes. Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.

Night of Monday 12 February

Taken. The only night Caturdaśī reaches.

niśītha begins 00:08  00:56 niśītha ends
23:2023:4400:0800:3200:5601:2001:44

48 of 48 minutes covered

Night of Tuesday 13 February

Caturdaśī is absent from niśītha. Not taken.

niśītha begins 00:08  00:56 niśītha ends
23:2023:4400:0800:3200:5601:2001:44

0 of 48 minutes covered

Caturdaśī presentNiśītha, the window the rule readsThe instant the tithi begins or ends

How it was decided

  1. 01

    Aṅga

    Caturdaśī runs from 15:10 on Mon 12 Feb to 11:53 on Tue 13 Feb.

    1934-02-12T07:10:20Z → 1934-02-13T03:53:12Z

  2. 02

    Kāla

    Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 00:08–00:56 on the 12th, 00:08–00:56 on the 13th.

    nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′

  3. 03

    Rule

    Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 12th and 0 of 48 on the 13th.

    Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105

  4. 04

    Tie-break

    Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.

    priority: disputed → only-day · margin 32272 s

  5. 05

    Ruling

    Mahāśivarātri, Baoding, 1934: Monday 12 February.

    confidence: determinate

Say it like this

In Baoding, Mahāśivarātri 1934 falls on Monday 12 February. Caturdaśī runs from 15:10 on Mon 12 Feb to 11:53 on Tue 13 Feb and covers all of niśītha that night.

ahargana.org/baoding/festivals/1934/maha-shivaratri · pac-rp@2026.1

Who says what

AuthorityKindDate
Ahargaṇa, pac-rpThis rulingMon 12 Feb
Ahargaṇa, classicalDisc centre, no refractionMon 12 Feb
compat-drikpanchangComparison profileMon 12 Feb
No institution has a recorded ruling for Baoding.

Institutional rulings are recorded with a source address, and are never edited to agree.

The rule, as data

/rules/maha-shivaratri · ruleset 2026.3-draft

Month
Māgha, amānta
Pakṣa · aṅga
Kṛṣṇa · Caturdaśī
Kāla
Niśītha
Priority
Disputed
Tie-break
Longer coverage, as a boundary
Reference
CRC 1955, p. 105

“K 14 Mahasivaratri (nisithavyapini) — In some opinion it is to be observed on nisitha and in some opinion on pradosa. If occurs on two successive nisithas then according to Hemadri it is to be observed on the first day and according to Madhava, to be observed on the second day” Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105. The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.

The same rule, elsewhere

Twelve places, west to east. Local clock times.

PlaceCaturdaśīNiśītha 12thCoveredNiśītha 13thCoveredRuled
Los Angeles23:10 → 19:5323:430 min23:430 min11 Feb
Chicago01:10 → 21:5323:410 min23:410 min11 Feb
Jersey City02:10 → 22:5323:460 min23:460 min11 Feb
Port of Spain03:10 → 23:5323:560 min23:560 min11 Feb
London07:10 → 03:5323:5048 min23:500 min12 Feb
Durban09:10 → 05:5323:4648 min23:460 min12 Feb
Dubai11:10 → 07:5300:0948 min00:090 min12 Feb
Delhi12:40 → 09:2300:1148 min00:110 min12 Feb
Kolkata12:40 → 09:2323:2748 min23:270 min12 Feb
Singapore14:30 → 11:1300:1548 min00:150 min12 Feb
Sydney17:10 → 13:5323:4648 min23:460 min12 Feb
Suva19:10 → 15:5323:5748 min23:570 min12 Feb
Profile · tradition
pac-rp@2026.1 · smarta
Rule
maha-shivaratri@2026.3-draft
Engine · kernel
0.1.0 · de440 7eef…ea74
Boundary margin
300 s

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