Ruling · Dyūta Pratipad · 1952

Sunday 19 October

Boundaryin Baoding, under the Rashtriya Panchang method. Both forenoons qualify and the rule does not say which to take. Say “contested”.

Decide it for

38°52′ N 115°28′ E · Asia/Shanghai · GeoNames 1816971

The two forenoons

One ghaṭī is 24 minutes. Pūrvāhṇa is first 5 of 15 day muhūrtas.

Forenoon of Sunday 19 October

Taken. Both forenoons qualify; the rule is silent, and this one is covered longer.

06:31 sunrisepūrvāhṇa ends 10:12
Pratipadā begins 06:42:15
06:0706:5507:4308:3109:1910:07

210 of 221 minutes covered, the last 210

Forenoon of Monday 20 October

Qualifies with 26 of 220 minutes. Not taken.

06:32 sunrisepūrvāhṇa ends 10:13
Pratipadā ends 06:58:24
06:0806:5607:4408:3209:2010:08

26 of 220 minutes covered, the first 26

Pratipadā presentPūrvāhṇa, the window the rule readsThe instant the tithi begins or ends

How it was decided

  1. 01

    Aṅga

    Pratipadā runs from 06:42 on Sun 19 Oct to 06:58 on Mon 20 Oct.

    1952-10-18T22:42:15Z → 1952-10-19T22:58:24Z

  2. 02

    Kāla

    Pūrvāhṇa is first 5 of 15 day muhūrtas: 06:31–10:12 on the 19th, 06:32–10:13 on the 20th.

    purvahna: day-muhurta-1-5 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′

  3. 03

    Rule

    Pratipadā must be present during pūrvāhṇa. It covers 210 of 221 minutes on the 19th and 26 of 220 on the 20th.

    Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104

  4. 04

    Tie-break

    Both forenoons qualify and the rule marks neither. The one covered longer is ruled, as a boundary.

    priority: unstated → greater-coverage · margin 655 s

  5. 05

    Ruling

    Dyūta Pratipad, Baoding, 1952: Sunday 19 October.

    confidence: boundary (tie-break-unstated)

Say it like this

In Baoding, Dyūta Pratipad 1952 falls on Sunday 19 October. Pratipadā runs from 06:42 on Sun 19 Oct to 06:58 on Mon 20 Oct and covers 210 of 221 minutes of pūrvāhṇa that forenoon. It also reaches the next forenoon for 26 minutes; the rule does not say which to take, and the one covered longer is ruled: treat the date as contested.

ahargana.org/baoding/festivals/1952/dyuta-pratipad · pac-rp@2026.1

Who says what

AuthorityKindDate
Ahargaṇa, pac-rpThis rulingSun 19 Oct
Ahargaṇa, classicalDisc centre, no refractionSun 19 Oct
compat-drikpanchangComparison profileSun 19 Oct
No institution has a recorded ruling for Baoding.

Institutional rulings are recorded with a source address, and are never edited to agree.

The rule, as data

/rules/dyuta-pratipad · ruleset 2026.3-draft

Month
Kārtika, amānta
Pakṣa · aṅga
Śukla · Pratipadā
Kāla
Pūrvāhṇa
Priority
Unstated
Tie-break
Longer coverage, as a boundary
Reference
CRC 1955, p. 104

“S 1 Govardhana puja, Annakuta [purvaviddha], Balidaityaraja puja (pradosa), Dyuta pratipad (purvahna).” Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104.

The same rule, elsewhere

Twelve places, west to east. Local clock times.

PlacePratipadāSunrise 18thCoveredSunrise 19thCoveredRuled
Los Angeles14:42 → 14:5806:010 min06:02224 min19 Oct
Chicago16:42 → 16:5806:070 min06:08218 min19 Oct
Jersey City17:42 → 17:5806:110 min06:12219 min19 Oct
Port of Spain18:42 → 18:5805:550 min05:55237 min19 Oct
London23:42 → 23:5807:300 min07:31209 min19 Oct
Durban00:42 → 00:5805:150 min05:14258 min19 Oct
Dubai02:42 → 02:5806:190 min06:19230 min19 Oct
Delhi04:12 → 04:2806:240 min06:24228 min19 Oct
Kolkata04:12 → 04:2805:340 min05:35231 min19 Oct
Singapore06:12 → 06:2806:180 min06:17241 min19 Oct
Sydney08:42 → 08:5805:110 min05:1048 min20 Oct
Suva10:42 → 10:5805:360 min05:350 min20 Oct
Profile · tradition
pac-rp@2026.1 · smarta
Rule
dyuta-pratipad@2026.3-draft
Engine · kernel
0.1.0 · de440 7eef…ea74
Boundary margin
300 s

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