Ruling · Lakṣmī Pañcamī · 1976

Sunday 4 April

Determinatein Baoding, under the Rashtriya Panchang method. Clear of every threshold by 20 minutes.

Decide it for

38°52′ N 115°28′ E · Asia/Shanghai · GeoNames 1816971

The two middays

One ghaṭī is 24 minutes. Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday.

Midday of Sunday 4 April

Taken. Both middays qualify; the rule takes the first.

madhyāhna begins 11:58  12:46 madhyāhna ends
Pañcamī begins 11:13:28
11:1011:3411:5812:2212:4613:1013:34

48 of 48 minutes covered

Midday of Monday 5 April

Qualifies with 48 of 48 minutes. Not taken.

madhyāhna begins 11:57  12:45 madhyāhna ends
Pañcamī ends 13:05:32
11:0911:3311:5712:2112:4513:0913:33

48 of 48 minutes covered

Pañcamī presentMadhyāhna, the window the rule readsThe instant the tithi begins or ends

How it was decided

  1. 01

    Aṅga

    Pañcamī runs from 11:13 on Sun 4 Apr to 13:06 on Mon 5 Apr.

    1976-04-04T03:13:28Z → 1976-04-05T05:05:32Z

  2. 02

    Kāla

    Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:58–12:46 on the 4th, 11:57–12:45 on the 5th.

    madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′

  3. 03

    Rule

    Pañcamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 4th and 48 of 48 on the 5th.

    Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102

  4. 04

    Tie-break

    Both middays qualify. Pūrvaviddhā: the first is taken.

    priority: purvaviddha → purvaviddha · margin 1218 s

  5. 05

    Ruling

    Lakṣmī Pañcamī, Baoding, 1976: Sunday 4 April.

    confidence: determinate

Say it like this

In Baoding, Lakṣmī Pañcamī 1976 falls on Sunday 4 April. Pañcamī runs from 11:13 on Sun 4 Apr to 13:06 on Mon 5 Apr and covers all of madhyāhna that midday. It also reaches the next midday for 48 minutes; by the rule the first midday is taken.

ahargana.org/baoding/festivals/1976/lakshmi-panchami · pac-rp@2026.1

Who says what

AuthorityKindDate
Ahargaṇa, pac-rpThis rulingSun 4 Apr
Ahargaṇa, classicalDisc centre, no refractionSun 4 Apr
compat-drikpanchangComparison profileSun 4 Apr
No institution has a recorded ruling for Baoding.

Institutional rulings are recorded with a source address, and are never edited to agree.

The rule, as data

/rules/lakshmi-panchami · ruleset 2026.3-draft

Month
Caitra, amānta
Pakṣa · aṅga
Śukla · Pañcamī
Kāla
Madhyāhna
Priority
Pūrvaviddhā
Tie-break
First day
Reference
CRC 1955, p. 102

“S 5 Sri pancami or Laksmi pancami (purvaviddha).” Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102.

The same rule, elsewhere

Twelve places, west to east. Local clock times.

PlacePañcamīMadhyāhna 4thCoveredMadhyāhna 5thCoveredRuled
Los Angeles19:13 → 21:0611:3248 min11:320 min4 Apr
Chicago21:13 → 23:0611:3048 min11:300 min4 Apr
Jersey City22:13 → 00:0611:3648 min11:350 min4 Apr
Port of Spain23:13 → 01:0611:4548 min11:450 min4 Apr
London04:13 → 06:0612:4048 min12:400 min4 Apr
Durban05:13 → 07:0611:3548 min11:340 min4 Apr
Dubai07:13 → 09:0611:5848 min11:580 min4 Apr
Delhi08:43 → 10:3612:0048 min12:000 min4 Apr
Kolkata08:43 → 10:3611:1648 min11:150 min4 Apr
Singapore10:43 → 12:3612:1448 min12:1322 min4 Apr
Sydney13:13 → 15:0611:340 min11:3448 min5 Apr
Suva15:13 → 17:0611:450 min11:4548 min5 Apr
Profile · tradition
pac-rp@2026.1 · smarta
Rule
lakshmi-panchami@2026.3-draft
Engine · kernel
0.1.0 · de440 7eef…ea74
Boundary margin
300 s

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