Ruling · Janmāṣṭamī (Kṛṣṇa Janmāṣṭamī) · 1993

Tuesday 10 August

Determinatein Baoding, under the Rashtriya Panchang method. Clear of every threshold by 576 minutes.

Decide it for

38°52′ N 115°28′ E · Asia/Shanghai · GeoNames 1816971

The two nights

One ghaṭī is 24 minutes. Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.

Night of Monday 9 August

Aṣṭamī is absent from niśītha. Not taken.

niśītha begins 00:00  00:48 niśītha ends
23:1223:3600:0000:2400:4801:1201:36

0 of 48 minutes covered

Night of Tuesday 10 August

Taken. The only night Aṣṭamī reaches.

niśītha begins 00:00  00:48 niśītha ends
23:1223:3600:0000:2400:4801:1201:36

48 of 48 minutes covered

Aṣṭamī presentNiśītha, the window the rule readsThe instant the tithi begins or ends

How it was decided

  1. 01

    Aṅga

    Aṣṭamī runs from 10:24 on Tue 10 Aug to 12:07 on Wed 11 Aug.

    1993-08-10T02:23:40Z → 1993-08-11T04:06:37Z

  2. 02

    Kāla

    Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 00:00–00:48 on the 9th, 00:00–00:48 on the 10th.

    nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′

  3. 03

    Rule

    Aṣṭamī must be present during niśītha. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 9th and 48 of 48 on the 10th.

    Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103

  4. 04

    Tie-break

    Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.

    priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 34553 s

  5. 05

    Ruling

    Janmāṣṭamī, Baoding, 1993: Tuesday 10 August.

    confidence: determinate

Say it like this

In Baoding, Janmāṣṭamī (Krishna Janmashtami) 1993 falls on Tuesday 10 August. Aṣṭamī runs from 10:24 on Tue 10 Aug to 12:07 on Wed 11 Aug and covers all of niśītha that night.

ahargana.org/baoding/festivals/1993/janmashtami · pac-rp@2026.1

Who says what

AuthorityKindDate
Ahargaṇa, pac-rpThis rulingTue 10 Aug
Ahargaṇa, classicalDisc centre, no refractionTue 10 Aug
compat-drikpanchangComparison profileTue 10 Aug
No institution has a recorded ruling for Baoding.

Institutional rulings are recorded with a source address, and are never edited to agree.

The rule, as data

/rules/janmashtami · ruleset 2026.3-draft

Month
Śrāvaṇa, amānta
Pakṣa · aṅga
Kṛṣṇa · Aṣṭamī
Kāla
Niśītha
Priority
Paraviddhā
Tie-break
Second day
Reference
CRC 1955, p. 103

“K 8 Janmastami (madhyaratra-vyapini), if midnight is covered on two days, or not on any day, it is to be observed on the 2nd day; special when combined with naksatra 'Rohini' at midnight, more so when on Monday or Wednesday. If the combination occurs before midnight and 'Rohini' extends up to midnight, it is to be observed on that day. Gokulastami.” Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103. The clauses on Rohiṇī nakṣatra, the Vaiṣṇava observance on the day after saptamī, and the Assam and South India reckoning in the solar month belong to other readings and are not applied.

The same rule, elsewhere

Twelve places, west to east. Local clock times.

PlaceAṣṭamīNiśītha 10thCoveredNiśītha 11thCoveredRuled
Los Angeles19:24 → 21:0700:340 min00:340 min9 Aug
Chicago21:24 → 23:0700:320 min00:320 min9 Aug
Jersey City22:24 → 00:0700:380 min00:380 min9 Aug
Port of Spain22:24 → 00:0723:4719 min23:470 min10 Aug
London03:24 → 05:0700:4248 min00:420 min10 Aug
Durban04:24 → 06:0723:3748 min23:370 min10 Aug
Dubai06:24 → 08:0700:0048 min00:000 min10 Aug
Delhi07:54 → 09:3700:0248 min00:020 min10 Aug
Kolkata07:54 → 09:3723:1848 min23:180 min10 Aug
Singapore10:24 → 12:0700:4648 min00:460 min10 Aug
Sydney12:24 → 14:0723:3648 min23:360 min10 Aug
Suva14:24 → 16:0723:4748 min23:470 min10 Aug
Profile · tradition
pac-rp@2026.1 · smarta
Rule
janmashtami@2026.3-draft
Engine · kernel
0.1.0 · de440 7eef…ea74
Boundary margin
300 s

About Ahargaṇa