Midday of Friday 23 July
Taken. The only midday Pañcamī reaches.
madhyāhna begins 12:00 12:48 madhyāhna ends
11:1211:3612:0012:2412:4813:1213:36
48 of 48 minutes covered
Ruling · Nāga Pañcamī · 1993
Determinatein Baoding, under the Rashtriya Panchang method. Clear of every threshold by 230 minutes.
One ghaṭī is 24 minutes. Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday.
Midday of Friday 23 July
Taken. The only midday Pañcamī reaches.
48 of 48 minutes covered
Midday of Saturday 24 July
Pañcamī is absent from madhyāhna. Not taken.
0 of 48 minutes covered
Aṅga
Pañcamī runs from 08:10 on Fri 23 Jul to 05:20 on Sat 24 Jul.
1993-07-23T00:10:26Z → 1993-07-23T21:20:06Z
Kāla
Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:00–12:48 on the 23rd, 12:00–12:48 on the 24th.
madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′
Rule
Pañcamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 23rd and 0 of 48 on the 24th.
Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103
Tie-break
Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.
priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 13794 s
Ruling
Nāga Pañcamī, Baoding, 1993: Friday 23 July.
confidence: determinate
In Baoding, Nāga Pañcamī 1993 falls on Friday 23 July. Pañcamī runs from 08:10 on Fri 23 Jul to 05:20 on Sat 24 Jul and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.
| Authority | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|
| Ahargaṇa, pac-rp | This ruling | Fri 23 Jul |
| Ahargaṇa, classical | Disc centre, no refraction | Fri 23 Jul |
| compat-drikpanchang | Comparison profile | Fri 23 Jul |
| No institution has a recorded ruling for Baoding. | ||
Institutional rulings are recorded with a source address, and are never edited to agree.
/rules/naga-panchami · ruleset 2026.3-draft
“S 5 Naga pancami (paraviddha)” Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103.
Twelve places, west to east. Local clock times.
| Place | Pañcamī | Madhyāhna 23rd | Covered | Madhyāhna 24th | Covered | Ruled |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Los Angeles | 17:10 → 14:20 | 12:35 | 48 min | 12:35 | 0 min | 23 Jul |
| Chicago | 19:10 → 16:20 | 12:33 | 48 min | 12:33 | 0 min | 23 Jul |
| Jersey City | 20:10 → 17:20 | 12:38 | 48 min | 12:39 | 0 min | 23 Jul |
| Port of Spain | 20:10 → 17:20 | 11:48 | 48 min | 11:48 | 0 min | 23 Jul |
| London | 01:10 → 22:20 | 12:43 | 48 min | 12:43 | 0 min | 23 Jul |
| Durban | 02:10 → 23:20 | 11:38 | 48 min | 11:38 | 0 min | 23 Jul |
| Dubai | 04:10 → 01:20 | 12:01 | 48 min | 12:01 | 0 min | 23 Jul |
| Delhi | 05:40 → 02:50 | 12:03 | 48 min | 12:03 | 0 min | 23 Jul |
| Kolkata | 05:40 → 02:50 | 11:19 | 48 min | 11:19 | 0 min | 23 Jul |
| Singapore | 08:10 → 05:20 | 12:47 | 48 min | 12:47 | 0 min | 23 Jul |
| Sydney | 10:10 → 07:20 | 11:38 | 48 min | 11:38 | 0 min | 23 Jul |
| Suva | 12:10 → 09:20 | 11:49 | 26 min | 11:49 | 0 min | 23 Jul |