Ruling · Kālī Pūjā (Śyāmā Pūjā) · 1994

Wednesday 2 November

Boundaryin Baoding, under the Rashtriya Panchang method. Amāvasyā reaches niśītha on neither day and the rule does not say what then. Say “contested”.

Decide it for

38°52′ N 115°28′ E · Asia/Shanghai · GeoNames 1816971

The two nights

One ghaṭī is 24 minutes. Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.

Night of Wednesday 2 November

Taken. Amāvasyā reaches neither night; this is the day it falls on.

niśītha begins 23:38  00:26 niśītha ends
Amāvasyā begins 01:13:36
22:5023:1423:3800:0200:2600:5001:14

0 of 48 minutes covered

Night of Thursday 3 November

Amāvasyā is absent from niśītha. Not taken.

niśītha begins 23:38  00:26 niśītha ends
22:5023:1423:3800:0200:2600:5001:14

0 of 48 minutes covered

Amāvasyā presentNiśītha, the window the rule readsThe instant the tithi begins or ends

How it was decided

  1. 01

    Aṅga

    Amāvasyā runs from 01:14 on Thu 3 Nov to 21:35 on Thu 3 Nov.

    1994-11-02T17:13:37Z → 1994-11-03T13:35:29Z

  2. 02

    Kāla

    Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 23:38–00:26 on the 2nd, 23:38–00:26 on the 3rd.

    nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′

  3. 03

    Rule

    Amāvasyā must be present during niśītha. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 2nd and 0 of 48 on the 3rd.

    Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104

  4. 04

    Tie-break

    Neither night qualifies. The day the tithi falls on is taken.

    priority: unstated → tithi-day · margin 2854 s

  5. 05

    Ruling

    Kālī Pūjā, Baoding, 1994: Wednesday 2 November.

    confidence: boundary (absent-unstated)

Say it like this

In Baoding, Kālī Pūjā 1994 falls on Wednesday 2 November. Amāvasyā runs from 01:14 on Thu 3 Nov to 21:35 on Thu 3 Nov, and reaches niśītha on neither day.

ahargana.org/baoding/festivals/1994/kali-puja · pac-rp@2026.1

Who says what

AuthorityKindDate
Ahargaṇa, pac-rpThis rulingWed 2 Nov
Ahargaṇa, classicalDisc centre, no refractionWed 2 Nov
compat-drikpanchangComparison profileWed 2 Nov
No institution has a recorded ruling for Baoding.

Institutional rulings are recorded with a source address, and are never edited to agree.

The rule, as data

/rules/kali-puja · ruleset 2026.3-draft

Month
Āśvina, amānta
Pakṣa · aṅga
Kṛṣṇa · Amāvasyā
Kāla
Niśītha
Priority
Unstated
Tie-break
Longer coverage, as a boundary
Reference
CRC 1955, p. 104

“K 30 Kali puja (nisithavyapini), Dipavali or Diwali (pradosa), Mahalaksmipuja (pradosa)” Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104.

The same rule, elsewhere

Twelve places, west to east. Local clock times.

PlaceAmāvasyāNiśītha 2ndCoveredNiśītha 3rdCoveredRuled
Los Angeles09:14 → 05:3523:1348 min23:130 min2 Nov
Chicago11:14 → 07:3523:1148 min23:110 min2 Nov
Jersey City12:14 → 08:3523:1648 min23:160 min2 Nov
Port of Spain13:14 → 09:3523:2648 min23:260 min2 Nov
London17:14 → 13:3523:2148 min23:210 min2 Nov
Durban19:14 → 15:3523:1548 min23:150 min2 Nov
Dubai21:14 → 17:3523:3948 min23:390 min2 Nov
Delhi22:44 → 19:0523:4148 min23:410 min2 Nov
Kolkata22:44 → 19:0522:5648 min22:560 min2 Nov
Singapore01:14 → 21:3500:240 min00:240 min2 Nov
Sydney04:14 → 00:3500:150 min00:1521 min3 Nov
Suva05:14 → 01:3523:260 min23:2648 min3 Nov
Profile · tradition
pac-rp@2026.1 · smarta
Rule
kali-puja@2026.3-draft
Engine · kernel
0.1.0 · de440 7eef…ea74
Boundary margin
300 s

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