Ruling · Mahāśivarātri (Shivratri) · 1994

Thursday 10 March

Determinatein Baoding, under the Rashtriya Panchang method. Clear of every threshold by 636 minutes.

Decide it for

38°52′ N 115°28′ E · Asia/Shanghai · GeoNames 1816971

The two nights

One ghaṭī is 24 minutes. Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.

Night of Thursday 10 March

Taken. The only night Caturdaśī reaches.

niśītha begins 00:04  00:52 niśītha ends
23:1623:4000:0400:2800:5201:1601:40

48 of 48 minutes covered

Night of Friday 11 March

Caturdaśī is absent from niśītha. Not taken.

niśītha begins 00:04  00:52 niśītha ends
23:1623:4000:0400:2800:5201:1601:40

0 of 48 minutes covered

Caturdaśī presentNiśītha, the window the rule readsThe instant the tithi begins or ends

How it was decided

  1. 01

    Aṅga

    Caturdaśī runs from 12:14 on Thu 10 Mar to 13:27 on Fri 11 Mar.

    1994-03-10T04:13:38Z → 1994-03-11T05:27:24Z

  2. 02

    Kāla

    Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 00:04–00:52 on the 10th, 00:04–00:52 on the 11th.

    nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′

  3. 03

    Rule

    Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 10th and 0 of 48 on the 11th.

    Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105

  4. 04

    Tie-break

    Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.

    priority: disputed → only-day · margin 38187 s

  5. 05

    Ruling

    Mahāśivarātri, Baoding, 1994: Thursday 10 March.

    confidence: determinate

Say it like this

In Baoding, Mahāśivarātri (Shivratri) 1994 falls on Thursday 10 March. Caturdaśī runs from 12:14 on Thu 10 Mar to 13:27 on Fri 11 Mar and covers all of niśītha that night.

ahargana.org/baoding/festivals/1994/maha-shivaratri · pac-rp@2026.1

Who says what

AuthorityKindDate
Ahargaṇa, pac-rpThis rulingThu 10 Mar
Ahargaṇa, classicalDisc centre, no refractionThu 10 Mar
compat-drikpanchangComparison profileThu 10 Mar
No institution has a recorded ruling for Baoding.

Institutional rulings are recorded with a source address, and are never edited to agree.

The rule, as data

/rules/maha-shivaratri · ruleset 2026.3-draft

Month
Māgha, amānta
Pakṣa · aṅga
Kṛṣṇa · Caturdaśī
Kāla
Niśītha
Priority
Disputed
Tie-break
Longer coverage, as a boundary
Reference
CRC 1955, p. 105

“K 14 Mahasivaratri (nisithavyapini) — In some opinion it is to be observed on nisitha and in some opinion on pradosa. If occurs on two successive nisithas then according to Hemadri it is to be observed on the first day and according to Madhava, to be observed on the second day” Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105. The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.

The same rule, elsewhere

Twelve places, west to east. Local clock times.

PlaceCaturdaśīNiśītha 10thCoveredNiśītha 11thCoveredRuled
Los Angeles20:14 → 21:2723:390 min23:390 min9 Mar
Chicago22:14 → 23:2723:360 min23:360 min9 Mar
Jersey City23:14 → 00:2723:4245 min23:420 min9 Mar
Port of Spain00:14 → 01:2723:5248 min23:520 min10 Mar
London04:14 → 05:2723:4648 min23:460 min10 Mar
Durban06:14 → 07:2723:4248 min23:420 min10 Mar
Dubai08:14 → 09:2700:0548 min00:050 min10 Mar
Delhi09:44 → 10:5700:0748 min00:070 min10 Mar
Kolkata09:44 → 10:5723:2348 min23:220 min10 Mar
Singapore12:14 → 13:2700:5148 min00:510 min10 Mar
Sydney14:14 → 15:2723:4248 min23:410 min10 Mar
Suva16:14 → 17:2723:5348 min23:520 min10 Mar
Profile · tradition
pac-rp@2026.1 · smarta
Rule
maha-shivaratri@2026.3-draft
Engine · kernel
0.1.0 · de440 7eef…ea74
Boundary margin
300 s

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