Ruling · Janmāṣṭamī (Kṛṣṇa Janmāṣṭamī) · 1995

Friday 18 August

Determinatein Baoding, under the Rashtriya Panchang method. Clear of every threshold by 13 minutes.

Decide it for

38°52′ N 115°28′ E · Asia/Shanghai · GeoNames 1816971

The two nights

One ghaṭī is 24 minutes. Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.

Night of Thursday 17 August

Qualifies with 48 of 48 minutes. Not taken.

niśītha begins 23:58  00:46 niśītha ends
23:1023:3423:5800:2200:4601:1001:34

48 of 48 minutes covered

Night of Friday 18 August

Taken. Both nights qualify; the rule takes the second.

niśītha begins 23:58  00:46 niśītha ends
Aṣṭamī ends 00:10:57
23:1023:3423:5800:2200:4601:1001:34

13 of 48 minutes covered, the first 13

Aṣṭamī presentNiśītha, the window the rule readsThe instant the tithi begins or ends

How it was decided

  1. 01

    Aṅga

    Aṣṭamī runs from 22:03 on Thu 17 Aug to 00:11 on Sat 19 Aug.

    1995-08-17T14:02:55Z → 1995-08-18T16:10:58Z

  2. 02

    Kāla

    Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 23:58–00:46 on the 17th, 23:58–00:46 on the 18th.

    nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′

  3. 03

    Rule

    Aṣṭamī must be present during niśītha. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 17th and 13 of 48 on the 18th.

    Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103

  4. 04

    Tie-break

    Both nights qualify. Paraviddhā: the second is taken.

    priority: paraviddha → paraviddha · margin 762 s

  5. 05

    Ruling

    Janmāṣṭamī, Baoding, 1995: Friday 18 August.

    confidence: determinate

Say it like this

In Baoding, Janmāṣṭamī (Krishna Janmashtami) 1995 falls on Friday 18 August. Aṣṭamī runs from 22:03 on Thu 17 Aug to 00:11 on Sat 19 Aug and covers 13 of 48 minutes of niśītha that night. It also reaches the previous night for 48 minutes; by the rule the second night is taken.

ahargana.org/baoding/festivals/1995/janmashtami · pac-rp@2026.1

Who says what

AuthorityKindDate
Ahargaṇa, pac-rpThis rulingFri 18 Aug
Ahargaṇa, classicalDisc centre, no refractionFri 18 Aug
compat-drikpanchangComparison profileFri 18 Aug
No institution has a recorded ruling for Baoding.

Institutional rulings are recorded with a source address, and are never edited to agree.

The rule, as data

/rules/janmashtami · ruleset 2026.3-draft

Month
Śrāvaṇa, amānta
Pakṣa · aṅga
Kṛṣṇa · Aṣṭamī
Kāla
Niśītha
Priority
Paraviddhā
Tie-break
Second day
Reference
CRC 1955, p. 103

“K 8 Janmastami (madhyaratra-vyapini), if midnight is covered on two days, or not on any day, it is to be observed on the 2nd day; special when combined with naksatra 'Rohini' at midnight, more so when on Monday or Wednesday. If the combination occurs before midnight and 'Rohini' extends up to midnight, it is to be observed on that day. Gokulastami.” Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103. The clauses on Rohiṇī nakṣatra, the Vaiṣṇava observance on the day after saptamī, and the Assam and South India reckoning in the solar month belong to other readings and are not applied.

The same rule, elsewhere

Twelve places, west to east. Local clock times.

PlaceAṣṭamīNiśītha 17thCoveredNiśītha 18thCoveredRuled
Los Angeles07:03 → 09:1100:3348 min00:330 min17 Aug
Chicago09:03 → 11:1100:3148 min00:310 min17 Aug
Jersey City10:03 → 12:1100:3748 min00:360 min17 Aug
Port of Spain10:03 → 12:1123:4648 min23:460 min17 Aug
London15:03 → 17:1100:4148 min00:410 min17 Aug
Durban16:03 → 18:1123:3648 min23:350 min17 Aug
Dubai18:03 → 20:1123:5948 min23:590 min17 Aug
Delhi19:33 → 21:4100:0148 min00:010 min17 Aug
Kolkata19:33 → 21:4123:1748 min23:170 min17 Aug
Singapore22:03 → 00:1100:4548 min00:440 min17 Aug
Sydney00:03 → 02:1123:3520 min23:3548 min18 Aug
Suva02:03 → 04:1123:460 min23:4648 min18 Aug
Profile · tradition
pac-rp@2026.1 · smarta
Rule
janmashtami@2026.3-draft
Engine · kernel
0.1.0 · de440 7eef…ea74
Boundary margin
300 s

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