Ruling · Ratha Saptamī · 2000

Saturday 12 February

Determinatein Baoding, under the Rashtriya Panchang method. Clear of every threshold by 470 minutes.

Decide it for

38°52′ N 115°28′ E · Asia/Shanghai · GeoNames 1816971

The two dawns

One ghaṭī is 24 minutes. Aruṇodaya is 2 muhūrtas before sunrise.

Dawn of Saturday 12 February

Taken. The only dawn Saptamī reaches.

05:27 aruṇodaya beginssunrise 07:15
05:0305:2705:5106:1506:3907:0307:27

107 of 107 minutes covered

Dawn of Sunday 13 February

Saptamī is absent from aruṇodaya. Not taken.

05:26 aruṇodaya beginssunrise 07:13
05:0205:2605:5006:1406:3807:0207:26

0 of 107 minutes covered

Saptamī presentAruṇodaya, the window the rule readsThe instant the tithi begins or ends

How it was decided

  1. 01

    Aṅga

    Saptamī runs from 21:38 on Fri 11 Feb to 20:13 on Sat 12 Feb.

    2000-02-11T13:37:43Z → 2000-02-12T12:12:35Z

  2. 02

    Kāla

    Aruṇodaya is 2 muhūrtas before sunrise: 05:27–07:15 on the 12th, 05:26–07:13 on the 13th.

    arunodaya: prev-night-muhurta-14-15 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′

  3. 03

    Rule

    Saptamī must be present during aruṇodaya. It covers 107 of 107 minutes on the 12th and 0 of 107 on the 13th.

    Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105

  4. 04

    Tie-break

    Only one dawn qualifies. No tie-break is needed.

    priority: unstated → only-day · margin 28171 s

  5. 05

    Ruling

    Ratha Saptamī, Baoding, 2000: Saturday 12 February.

    confidence: determinate

Say it like this

In Baoding, Ratha Saptamī 2000 falls on Saturday 12 February. Saptamī runs from 21:38 on Fri 11 Feb to 20:13 on Sat 12 Feb and covers all of aruṇodaya that dawn.

ahargana.org/baoding/festivals/2000/ratha-saptami · pac-rp@2026.1

Who says what

AuthorityKindDate
Ahargaṇa, pac-rpThis rulingSat 12 Feb
Ahargaṇa, classicalDisc centre, no refractionSat 12 Feb
compat-drikpanchangComparison profileSat 12 Feb
No institution has a recorded ruling for Baoding.

Institutional rulings are recorded with a source address, and are never edited to agree.

The rule, as data

/rules/ratha-saptami · ruleset 2026.3-draft

Month
Māgha, amānta
Pakṣa · aṅga
Śukla · Saptamī
Kāla
Aruṇodaya
Priority
Unstated
Tie-break
Longer coverage, as a boundary
Reference
CRC 1955, p. 105

“S 7 Ratha saptami (covering 4 ghatikas before sunrise), Acala saptami, Vidhana saptami, Arogya saptami [purvaviddha].” Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105.

The same rule, elsewhere

Twelve places, west to east. Local clock times.

PlaceSaptamīAruṇodaya 11thCoveredAruṇodaya 12thCoveredRuled
Los Angeles05:38 → 04:1304:5765 min04:560 min11 Feb
Chicago07:38 → 06:1305:040 min05:0370 min12 Feb
Jersey City08:38 → 07:1305:080 min05:07108 min12 Feb
Port of Spain09:38 → 08:1304:500 min04:5098 min12 Feb
London13:38 → 12:1305:290 min05:28114 min12 Feb
Durban15:38 → 14:1304:070 min04:0786 min12 Feb
Dubai17:38 → 16:1305:140 min05:14102 min12 Feb
Delhi19:08 → 17:4305:200 min05:19103 min12 Feb
Kolkata19:08 → 17:4304:300 min04:30101 min12 Feb
Singapore21:38 → 20:1305:410 min05:4195 min12 Feb
Sydney00:38 → 23:1305:010 min05:0285 min12 Feb
Suva02:38 → 01:1305:280 min05:2890 min12 Feb
Profile · tradition
pac-rp@2026.1 · smarta
Rule
ratha-saptami@2026.3-draft
Engine · kernel
0.1.0 · de440 7eef…ea74
Boundary margin
300 s

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