Midday of Friday 4 July
Taken. The only midday Pañcamī reaches.
48 of 48 minutes covered
Ruling · Skanda Pañcamī · 2003
Determinatein Baoding, under the Rashtriya Panchang method. Clear of every threshold by 522 minutes.
One ghaṭī is 24 minutes. Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday.
Midday of Friday 4 July
Taken. The only midday Pañcamī reaches.
48 of 48 minutes covered
Midday of Saturday 5 July
Pañcamī is absent from madhyāhna. Not taken.
0 of 48 minutes covered
Aṅga
Pañcamī runs from 03:17 on Fri 4 Jul to 02:22 on Sat 5 Jul.
2003-07-03T19:16:43Z → 2003-07-04T18:22:09Z
Kāla
Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:58–12:46 on the 4th, 11:58–12:46 on the 5th.
madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′
Rule
Pañcamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 4th and 0 of 48 on the 5th.
Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102
Tie-break
Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.
priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 31296 s
Ruling
Skanda Pañcamī, Baoding, 2003: Friday 4 July.
confidence: determinate
In Baoding, Skanda Pañcamī 2003 falls on Friday 4 July. Pañcamī runs from 03:17 on Fri 4 Jul to 02:22 on Sat 5 Jul and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.
| Authority | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|
| Ahargaṇa, pac-rp | This ruling | Fri 4 Jul |
| Ahargaṇa, classical | Disc centre, no refraction | Fri 4 Jul |
| compat-drikpanchang | Comparison profile | Fri 4 Jul |
| No institution has a recorded ruling for Baoding. | ||
Institutional rulings are recorded with a source address, and are never edited to agree.
/rules/skanda-panchami · ruleset 2026.3-draft
“S 5 Skanda pancami (paraviddha).” Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102.
Twelve places, west to east. Local clock times.
| Place | Pañcamī | Madhyāhna 3rd | Covered | Madhyāhna 4th | Covered | Ruled |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Los Angeles | 12:17 → 11:22 | 12:33 | 48 min | 12:33 | 0 min | 3 Jul |
| Chicago | 14:17 → 13:22 | 12:31 | 0 min | 12:31 | 48 min | 4 Jul |
| Jersey City | 15:17 → 14:22 | 12:36 | 0 min | 12:37 | 48 min | 4 Jul |
| Port of Spain | 15:17 → 14:22 | 11:46 | 0 min | 11:46 | 48 min | 4 Jul |
| London | 20:17 → 19:22 | 12:40 | 0 min | 12:41 | 48 min | 4 Jul |
| Durban | 21:17 → 20:22 | 11:36 | 0 min | 11:36 | 48 min | 4 Jul |
| Dubai | 23:17 → 22:22 | 11:59 | 0 min | 11:59 | 48 min | 4 Jul |
| Delhi | 00:47 → 23:52 | 12:01 | 0 min | 12:01 | 48 min | 4 Jul |
| Kolkata | 00:47 → 23:52 | 11:17 | 0 min | 11:17 | 48 min | 4 Jul |
| Singapore | 03:17 → 02:22 | 12:45 | 0 min | 12:45 | 48 min | 4 Jul |
| Sydney | 05:17 → 04:22 | 11:35 | 0 min | 11:35 | 48 min | 4 Jul |
| Suva | 07:17 → 06:22 | 11:46 | 0 min | 11:47 | 48 min | 4 Jul |