Midday of Sunday 12 September
Taken. The only midday Pañcamī reaches.
madhyāhna begins 11:50 12:38 madhyāhna ends
11:0211:2611:5012:1412:3813:0213:26
48 of 48 minutes covered
Ruling · Ṛṣi Pañcamī · 2010
Determinatein Baoding, under the Rashtriya Panchang method. Clear of every threshold by 406 minutes.
One ghaṭī is 24 minutes. Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday.
Midday of Sunday 12 September
Taken. The only midday Pañcamī reaches.
48 of 48 minutes covered
Midday of Monday 13 September
Pañcamī is absent from madhyāhna. Not taken.
0 of 48 minutes covered
Aṅga
Pañcamī runs from 05:04 on Sun 12 Sep to 03:06 on Mon 13 Sep.
2010-09-11T21:03:55Z → 2010-09-12T19:06:12Z
Kāla
Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:50–12:38 on the 12th, 11:50–12:38 on the 13th.
madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′
Rule
Pañcamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 12th and 0 of 48 on the 13th.
Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103
Tie-break
Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.
priority: disputed → only-day · margin 24380 s
Ruling
Ṛṣi Pañcamī, Baoding, 2010: Sunday 12 September.
confidence: determinate
In Baoding, Ṛṣi Pañcamī 2010 falls on Sunday 12 September. Pañcamī runs from 05:04 on Sun 12 Sep to 03:06 on Mon 13 Sep and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.
| Authority | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|
| Ahargaṇa, pac-rp | This ruling | Sun 12 Sep |
| Ahargaṇa, classical | Disc centre, no refraction | Sun 12 Sep |
| compat-drikpanchang | Comparison profile | Sun 12 Sep |
| No institution has a recorded ruling for Baoding. | ||
Institutional rulings are recorded with a source address, and are never edited to agree.
/rules/rishi-panchami · ruleset 2026.3-draft
“S 5 Rsi pancami (madhyahnavyapini) — If occurs on two successive days, it is to be observed according to Madhava on the 1st day and according to Hemadri and Divodasa on the 2nd day” Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103.
Twelve places, west to east. Local clock times.
| Place | Pañcamī | Madhyāhna 11th | Covered | Madhyāhna 12th | Covered | Ruled |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Los Angeles | 14:04 → 12:06 | 12:25 | 0 min | 12:25 | 0 min | 12 Sep |
| Chicago | 16:04 → 14:06 | 12:23 | 0 min | 12:22 | 48 min | 12 Sep |
| Jersey City | 17:04 → 15:06 | 12:29 | 0 min | 12:28 | 48 min | 12 Sep |
| Port of Spain | 17:04 → 15:06 | 11:39 | 0 min | 11:38 | 48 min | 12 Sep |
| London | 22:04 → 20:06 | 12:33 | 0 min | 12:32 | 48 min | 12 Sep |
| Durban | 23:04 → 21:06 | 11:29 | 0 min | 11:28 | 48 min | 12 Sep |
| Dubai | 01:04 → 23:06 | 11:51 | 0 min | 11:51 | 48 min | 12 Sep |
| Delhi | 02:34 → 00:36 | 11:54 | 0 min | 11:53 | 48 min | 12 Sep |
| Kolkata | 02:34 → 00:36 | 11:09 | 0 min | 11:09 | 48 min | 12 Sep |
| Singapore | 05:04 → 03:06 | 12:37 | 0 min | 12:37 | 48 min | 12 Sep |
| Sydney | 07:04 → 05:06 | 11:28 | 0 min | 11:28 | 48 min | 12 Sep |
| Suva | 09:04 → 07:06 | 11:39 | 0 min | 11:39 | 48 min | 12 Sep |