Ruling · Yama Dīpadāna · 2016

Friday 28 October

Boundaryin Baoding, under the Rashtriya Panchang method. Both evenings qualify and the rule does not say which to take. Say “contested”.

Decide it for

38°52′ N 115°28′ E · Asia/Shanghai · GeoNames 1816971

The two evenings

One ghaṭī is 24 minutes. Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset.

Evening of Thursday 27 October

Qualifies with 24 of 106 minutes. Not taken.

17:23 sunsetpradoṣa ends 19:10
Trayodaśī begins 18:45:31
16:5917:2317:4718:1118:3518:5919:23

24 of 106 minutes covered, the last 24

Evening of Friday 28 October

Taken. Both evenings qualify; the rule is silent, and this one is covered longer.

17:22 sunsetpradoṣa ends 19:09
16:5817:2217:4618:1018:3418:5819:22

107 of 107 minutes covered

Trayodaśī presentPradoṣa, the window the rule readsThe instant the tithi begins or ends

How it was decided

  1. 01

    Aṅga

    Trayodaśī runs from 18:46 on Thu 27 Oct to 20:51 on Fri 28 Oct.

    2016-10-27T10:45:32Z → 2016-10-28T12:50:58Z

  2. 02

    Kāla

    Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 17:23–19:10 on the 27th, 17:22–19:09 on the 28th.

    pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′

  3. 03

    Rule

    Trayodaśī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 24 of 106 minutes on the 27th and 107 of 107 on the 28th.

    Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104

  4. 04

    Tie-break

    Both evenings qualify and the rule marks neither. The one covered longer is ruled, as a boundary.

    priority: unstated → greater-coverage · margin 1451 s

  5. 05

    Ruling

    Yama Dīpadāna, Baoding, 2016: Friday 28 October.

    confidence: boundary (tie-break-unstated)

Say it like this

In Baoding, Yama Dīpadāna 2016 falls on Friday 28 October. Trayodaśī runs from 18:46 on Thu 27 Oct to 20:51 on Fri 28 Oct and covers all of pradoṣa that evening. It also reaches the previous evening for 24 minutes; the rule does not say which to take, and the one covered longer is ruled: treat the date as contested.

ahargana.org/baoding/festivals/2016/yama-dipadana · pac-rp@2026.1

Who says what

AuthorityKindDate
Ahargaṇa, pac-rpThis rulingFri 28 Oct
Ahargaṇa, classicalDisc centre, no refractionFri 28 Oct
compat-drikpanchangComparison profileFri 28 Oct
No institution has a recorded ruling for Baoding.

Institutional rulings are recorded with a source address, and are never edited to agree.

The rule, as data

/rules/yama-dipadana · ruleset 2026.3-draft

Month
Āśvina, amānta
Pakṣa · aṅga
Kṛṣṇa · Trayodaśī
Kāla
Pradoṣa
Priority
Unstated
Tie-break
Longer coverage, as a boundary
Reference
CRC 1955, p. 104

“K 13 Yama dipadana (pradosa).” Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104.

The same rule, elsewhere

Twelve places, west to east. Local clock times.

PlaceTrayodaśīSunset 27thCoveredSunset 28thCoveredRuled
Los Angeles03:46 → 05:5118:04105 min18:030 min27 Oct
Chicago05:46 → 07:5117:50108 min17:490 min27 Oct
Jersey City06:46 → 08:5117:58107 min17:570 min27 Oct
Port of Spain06:46 → 08:5117:4398 min17:430 min27 Oct
London11:46 → 13:5117:42113 min17:400 min27 Oct
Durban12:46 → 14:5118:1487 min18:150 min27 Oct
Dubai14:46 → 16:5117:41102 min17:410 min27 Oct
Delhi16:16 → 18:2117:40103 min17:3942 min27 Oct
Kolkata16:16 → 18:2117:02101 min17:0180 min27 Oct
Singapore18:46 → 20:5118:5095 min18:5095 min28 Oct
Sydney21:46 → 23:5119:180 min19:1985 min28 Oct
Suva22:46 → 00:5118:110 min18:1190 min28 Oct
Profile · tradition
pac-rp@2026.1 · smarta
Rule
yama-dipadana@2026.3-draft
Engine · kernel
0.1.0 · de440 7eef…ea74
Boundary margin
300 s

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