Ruling · Bhavānī Utpatti · 2017

Tuesday 4 April

Determinatein Baoding, under the Rashtriya Panchang method. Clear of every threshold by 65 minutes.

Decide it for

38°52′ N 115°28′ E · Asia/Shanghai · GeoNames 1816971

The two middays

One ghaṭī is 24 minutes. Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday.

Midday of Monday 3 April

Aṣṭamī is absent from madhyāhna. Not taken.

madhyāhna begins 11:58  12:46 madhyāhna ends
11:1011:3411:5812:2212:4613:1013:34

0 of 48 minutes covered

Midday of Tuesday 4 April

Taken. The only midday Aṣṭamī reaches.

madhyāhna begins 11:57  12:45 madhyāhna ends
11:0911:3311:5712:2112:4513:0913:33

48 of 48 minutes covered

Aṣṭamī presentMadhyāhna, the window the rule readsThe instant the tithi begins or ends

How it was decided

  1. 01

    Aṅga

    Aṣṭamī runs from 15:35 on Mon 3 Apr to 13:51 on Tue 4 Apr.

    2017-04-03T07:35:12Z → 2017-04-04T05:50:32Z

  2. 02

    Kāla

    Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:58–12:46 on the 3rd, 11:57–12:45 on the 4th.

    madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′

  3. 03

    Rule

    Aṣṭamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 3rd and 48 of 48 on the 4th.

    Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102

  4. 04

    Tie-break

    Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.

    priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 3902 s

  5. 05

    Ruling

    Bhavānī Utpatti, Baoding, 2017: Tuesday 4 April.

    confidence: determinate

Say it like this

In Baoding, Bhavānī Utpatti 2017 falls on Tuesday 4 April. Aṣṭamī runs from 15:35 on Mon 3 Apr to 13:51 on Tue 4 Apr and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.

ahargana.org/baoding/festivals/2017/bhavani-utpatti · pac-rp@2026.1

Who says what

AuthorityKindDate
Ahargaṇa, pac-rpThis rulingTue 4 Apr
Ahargaṇa, classicalDisc centre, no refractionTue 4 Apr
compat-drikpanchangComparison profileTue 4 Apr
No institution has a recorded ruling for Baoding.

Institutional rulings are recorded with a source address, and are never edited to agree.

The rule, as data

/rules/bhavani-utpatti · ruleset 2026.3-draft

Month
Caitra, amānta
Pakṣa · aṅga
Śukla · Aṣṭamī
Kāla
Madhyāhna
Priority
Paraviddhā
Tie-break
Second day
Reference
CRC 1955, p. 102

“S 8 Annapurna puja (Beng.) (paraviddha), Bhavani-utpatti (paraviddha), Asokastami (Special when combined with naks. Punarvasu and Wednesday, after mid-day).” Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102.

The same rule, elsewhere

Twelve places, west to east. Local clock times.

PlaceAṣṭamīMadhyāhna 3rdCoveredMadhyāhna 4thCoveredRuled
Los Angeles00:35 → 22:5112:3248 min12:320 min3 Apr
Chicago02:35 → 00:5112:3048 min12:300 min3 Apr
Jersey City03:35 → 01:5112:3648 min12:360 min3 Apr
Port of Spain03:35 → 01:5111:4548 min11:450 min3 Apr
London08:35 → 06:5112:4048 min12:400 min3 Apr
Durban09:35 → 07:5111:3548 min11:350 min3 Apr
Dubai11:35 → 09:5111:5848 min11:580 min3 Apr
Delhi13:05 → 11:2112:010 min12:000 min4 Apr
Kolkata13:05 → 11:2111:160 min11:165 min4 Apr
Singapore15:35 → 13:5112:440 min12:4448 min4 Apr
Sydney17:35 → 15:5111:340 min11:3448 min4 Apr
Suva19:35 → 17:5111:460 min11:4548 min4 Apr
Profile · tradition
pac-rp@2026.1 · smarta
Rule
bhavani-utpatti@2026.3-draft
Engine · kernel
0.1.0 · de440 7eef…ea74
Boundary margin
300 s

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