Ruling · Yama Tarpaṇa · 2018

Monday 15 January

Boundaryin Baoding, under the Rashtriya Panchang method. Both dawns qualify and the rule does not say which to take. Say “contested”.

Decide it for

38°52′ N 115°28′ E · Asia/Shanghai · GeoNames 1816971

The two dawns

One ghaṭī is 24 minutes. Aruṇodaya is 2 muhūrtas before sunrise.

Dawn of Monday 15 January

Taken. Both dawns qualify; the rule is silent, and this one is covered longer.

05:41 aruṇodaya beginssunrise 07:36
05:1705:4106:0506:2906:5307:1707:4108:05

114 of 114 minutes covered

Dawn of Tuesday 16 January

Qualifies with 114 of 114 minutes. Not taken.

05:41 aruṇodaya beginssunrise 07:35
Caturdaśī ends 07:41:31
05:1705:4106:0506:2906:5307:1707:4108:05

114 of 114 minutes covered

Caturdaśī presentAruṇodaya, the window the rule readsThe instant the tithi begins or ends

How it was decided

  1. 01

    Aṅga

    Caturdaśī runs from 05:01 on Mon 15 Jan to 07:42 on Tue 16 Jan.

    2018-01-14T21:01:06Z → 2018-01-15T23:41:31Z

  2. 02

    Kāla

    Aruṇodaya is 2 muhūrtas before sunrise: 05:41–07:36 on the 15th, 05:41–07:35 on the 16th.

    arunodaya: prev-night-muhurta-14-15 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′

  3. 03

    Rule

    Caturdaśī must be present during aruṇodaya. It covers 114 of 114 minutes on the 15th and 114 of 114 on the 16th.

    Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105

  4. 04

    Tie-break

    Both dawns qualify and the rule marks neither. The one covered longer is ruled, as a boundary.

    priority: unstated → greater-coverage · margin 375 s

  5. 05

    Ruling

    Yama Tarpaṇa, Baoding, 2018: Monday 15 January.

    confidence: boundary (tie-break-unstated)

Say it like this

In Baoding, Yama Tarpaṇa 2018 falls on Monday 15 January. Caturdaśī runs from 05:01 on Mon 15 Jan to 07:42 on Tue 16 Jan and covers all of aruṇodaya that dawn. It also reaches the next dawn for 114 minutes; the rule does not say which to take, and the one covered longer is ruled: treat the date as contested.

ahargana.org/baoding/festivals/2018/yama-tarpana · pac-rp@2026.1

Who says what

AuthorityKindDate
Ahargaṇa, pac-rpThis rulingMon 15 Jan
Ahargaṇa, classicalDisc centre, no refractionMon 15 Jan
compat-drikpanchangComparison profileMon 15 Jan
No institution has a recorded ruling for Baoding.

Institutional rulings are recorded with a source address, and are never edited to agree.

The rule, as data

/rules/yama-tarpana · ruleset 2026.3-draft

Month
Pauṣa, amānta
Pakṣa · aṅga
Kṛṣṇa · Caturdaśī
Kāla
Aruṇodaya
Priority
Unstated
Tie-break
Longer coverage, as a boundary
Reference
CRC 1955, p. 105

“K 14 Yama tarpana (covering a period of 4 ghatikas before sunrise)” Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105.

The same rule, elsewhere

Twelve places, west to east. Local clock times.

PlaceCaturdaśīAruṇodaya 14thCoveredAruṇodaya 15thCoveredRuled
Los Angeles13:01 → 15:4205:080 min05:08111 min15 Jan
Chicago15:01 → 17:4205:200 min05:20116 min15 Jan
Jersey City16:01 → 18:4205:230 min05:23116 min15 Jan
Port of Spain17:01 → 19:4204:490 min04:49100 min15 Jan
London21:01 → 23:4205:550 min05:54125 min15 Jan
Durban23:01 → 01:4203:480 min03:4981 min15 Jan
Dubai01:01 → 03:4205:200 min05:20106 min15 Jan
Delhi02:31 → 05:1205:270 min05:27108 min15 Jan
Kolkata02:31 → 05:1204:340 min04:34105 min15 Jan
Singapore05:01 → 07:4205:360 min05:3796 min15 Jan
Sydney08:01 → 10:4204:400 min04:410 min16 Jan
Suva09:01 → 11:4204:150 min04:150 min16 Jan
Profile · tradition
pac-rp@2026.1 · smarta
Rule
yama-tarpana@2026.3-draft
Engine · kernel
0.1.0 · de440 7eef…ea74
Boundary margin
300 s

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