Forenoon of Wednesday 18 October
Pratipadā is absent from pūrvāhṇa. Not taken.
06:31 sunrisepūrvāhṇa ends 10:12
06:0706:5507:4308:3109:1910:07
0 of 221 minutes covered
Ruling · Dyūta Pratipad · 2028
Determinatein Baoding, under the Rashtriya Panchang method. Clear of every threshold by 45 minutes.
One ghaṭī is 24 minutes. Pūrvāhṇa is first 5 of 15 day muhūrtas.
Forenoon of Wednesday 18 October
Pratipadā is absent from pūrvāhṇa. Not taken.
0 of 221 minutes covered
Forenoon of Thursday 19 October
Taken. The only forenoon Pratipadā reaches.
59 of 221 minutes covered, the first 59
Aṅga
Pratipadā runs from 10:57 on Wed 18 Oct to 07:31 on Thu 19 Oct.
2028-10-18T02:56:49Z → 2028-10-18T23:31:04Z
Kāla
Pūrvāhṇa is first 5 of 15 day muhūrtas: 06:31–10:12 on the 18th, 06:32–10:13 on the 19th.
purvahna: day-muhurta-1-5 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′
Rule
Pratipadā must be present during pūrvāhṇa. It covers 0 of 221 minutes on the 18th and 59 of 221 on the 19th.
Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104
Tie-break
Only one forenoon qualifies. No tie-break is needed.
priority: unstated → only-day · margin 2671 s
Ruling
Dyūta Pratipad, Baoding, 2028: Thursday 19 October.
confidence: determinate
In Baoding, Dyūta Pratipad 2028 falls on Thursday 19 October. Pratipadā runs from 10:57 on Wed 18 Oct to 07:31 on Thu 19 Oct and covers 59 of 221 minutes of pūrvāhṇa that forenoon.
| Authority | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|
| Ahargaṇa, pac-rp | This ruling | Thu 19 Oct |
| Ahargaṇa, classical | Disc centre, no refraction | Thu 19 Oct |
| compat-drikpanchang | Comparison profile | Thu 19 Oct |
| No institution has a recorded ruling for Baoding. | ||
Institutional rulings are recorded with a source address, and are never edited to agree.
/rules/dyuta-pratipad · ruleset 2026.3-draft
“S 1 Govardhana puja, Annakuta [purvaviddha], Balidaityaraja puja (pradosa), Dyuta pratipad (purvahna).” Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104.
Twelve places, west to east. Local clock times.
| Place | Pratipadā | Sunrise 18th | Covered | Sunrise 19th | Covered | Ruled |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Los Angeles | 19:57 → 16:31 | 07:01 | 224 min | 07:02 | 0 min | 18 Oct |
| Chicago | 21:57 → 18:31 | 07:07 | 219 min | 07:09 | 0 min | 18 Oct |
| Jersey City | 22:57 → 19:31 | 07:12 | 220 min | 07:13 | 0 min | 18 Oct |
| Port of Spain | 22:57 → 19:31 | 05:55 | 237 min | 05:56 | 0 min | 18 Oct |
| London | 03:57 → 00:31 | 07:31 | 210 min | 07:32 | 0 min | 18 Oct |
| Durban | 04:57 → 01:31 | 05:15 | 258 min | 05:14 | 0 min | 18 Oct |
| Dubai | 06:57 → 03:31 | 06:19 | 192 min | 06:19 | 0 min | 18 Oct |
| Delhi | 08:27 → 05:01 | 06:24 | 105 min | 06:25 | 0 min | 18 Oct |
| Kolkata | 08:27 → 05:01 | 05:35 | 59 min | 05:35 | 0 min | 18 Oct |
| Singapore | 10:57 → 07:31 | 06:47 | 0 min | 06:47 | 44 min | 19 Oct |
| Sydney | 13:57 → 10:31 | 06:10 | 0 min | 06:09 | 261 min | 19 Oct |
| Suva | 14:57 → 11:31 | 05:35 | 0 min | 05:35 | 251 min | 19 Oct |