Ruling · Mahānavamī · 2061

Saturday 22 October

Boundaryin Baoding, under the Rashtriya Panchang method. A threshold is only 1 min 02 s away. Say “contested”.

Decide it for

38°52′ N 115°28′ E · Asia/Shanghai · GeoNames 1816971

The two middays

One ghaṭī is 24 minutes. Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday.

Midday of Saturday 22 October

Taken. Both middays qualify; the rule takes the first.

madhyāhna begins 11:38  12:26 madhyāhna ends
Navamī begins 11:14:41
10:5011:1411:3812:0212:2612:5013:14

48 of 48 minutes covered

Midday of Sunday 23 October

Qualifies with 47 of 48 minutes. Not taken.

madhyāhna begins 11:38  12:26 madhyāhna ends
Navamī ends 12:25:14
10:5011:1411:3812:0212:2612:5013:14

47 of 48 minutes covered, the first 47

Navamī presentMadhyāhna, the window the rule readsThe instant the tithi begins or ends

How it was decided

  1. 01

    Aṅga

    Navamī runs from 11:15 on Sat 22 Oct to 12:25 on Sun 23 Oct.

    2061-10-22T03:14:42Z → 2061-10-23T04:25:14Z

  2. 02

    Kāla

    Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:38–12:26 on the 22nd, 11:38–12:26 on the 23rd.

    madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′

  3. 03

    Rule

    Navamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 22nd and 47 of 48 on the 23rd.

    Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104

  4. 04

    Tie-break

    Both middays qualify. Pūrvaviddhā: the first is taken.

    priority: purvaviddha → purvaviddha · margin 62 s < 300 s

  5. 05

    Ruling

    Mahānavamī, Baoding, 2061: Saturday 22 October.

    confidence: boundary (margin)

Say it like this

In Baoding, Mahānavamī 2061 falls on Saturday 22 October. Navamī runs from 11:15 on Sat 22 Oct to 12:25 on Sun 23 Oct and covers all of madhyāhna that midday. It also reaches the next midday for 47 minutes; by the rule the first midday is taken. It is 1 min 02 s from a threshold: treat the date as contested.

ahargana.org/baoding/festivals/2061/mahanavami · pac-rp@2026.1

Who says what

AuthorityKindDate
Ahargaṇa, pac-rpThis rulingSat 22 Oct
Ahargaṇa, classicalDisc centre, no refractionSat 22 Oct
compat-drikpanchangComparison profileSat 22 Oct
No institution has a recorded ruling for Baoding.

Institutional rulings are recorded with a source address, and are never edited to agree.

The rule, as data

/rules/mahanavami · ruleset 2026.3-draft

Month
Āśvina, amānta
Pakṣa · aṅga
Śukla · Navamī
Kāla
Madhyāhna
Priority
Pūrvaviddhā
Tie-break
First day
Reference
CRC 1955, p. 104

“S 9 Mahanavami (purvaviddha) (In Bengal it is observed as paraviddha covering one muhurta from sunrise).” Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104. The Bengal reading (paraviddha, one muhūrta from sunrise) is not applied.

The same rule, elsewhere

Twelve places, west to east. Local clock times.

PlaceNavamīMadhyāhna 22ndCoveredMadhyāhna 23rdCoveredRuled
Los Angeles20:15 → 21:2512:1348 min12:130 min22 Oct
Chicago22:15 → 23:2512:1148 min12:110 min22 Oct
Jersey City23:15 → 00:2512:1648 min12:160 min22 Oct
Port of Spain23:15 → 00:2511:2648 min11:260 min22 Oct
London04:15 → 05:2512:2148 min12:200 min22 Oct
Durban05:15 → 06:2511:1748 min11:160 min22 Oct
Dubai07:15 → 08:2511:3948 min11:390 min22 Oct
Delhi08:45 → 09:5511:4148 min11:410 min22 Oct
Kolkata08:45 → 09:5510:5748 min10:570 min22 Oct
Singapore11:15 → 12:2512:2548 min12:250 min22 Oct
Sydney14:15 → 15:2512:160 min12:1648 min23 Oct
Suva15:15 → 16:2511:270 min11:2748 min23 Oct
Profile · tradition
pac-rp@2026.1 · smarta
Rule
mahanavami@2026.3-draft
Engine · kernel
0.1.0 · de440 7eef…ea74
Boundary margin
300 s

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