Ruling · Ratha Saptamī · 2092

Thursday 14 February

Boundaryin Baoding, under the Rashtriya Panchang method. Both dawns qualify and the rule does not say which to take. Say “contested”.

Decide it for

38°52′ N 115°28′ E · Asia/Shanghai · GeoNames 1816971

The two dawns

One ghaṭī is 24 minutes. Aruṇodaya is 2 muhūrtas before sunrise.

Dawn of Thursday 14 February

Taken. Both dawns qualify; the rule is silent, and this one is covered longer.

05:25 aruṇodaya beginssunrise 07:12
05:0105:2505:4906:1306:3707:0107:25

106 of 106 minutes covered

Dawn of Friday 15 February

Qualifies with 62 of 106 minutes. Not taken.

05:24 aruṇodaya beginssunrise 07:10
Saptamī ends 06:26:27
05:0005:2405:4806:1206:3607:0007:24

62 of 106 minutes covered, the first 62

Saptamī presentAruṇodaya, the window the rule readsThe instant the tithi begins or ends

How it was decided

  1. 01

    Aṅga

    Saptamī runs from 03:59 on Thu 14 Feb to 06:26 on Fri 15 Feb.

    2092-02-13T19:59:26Z → 2092-02-14T22:26:28Z

  2. 02

    Kāla

    Aruṇodaya is 2 muhūrtas before sunrise: 05:25–07:12 on the 14th, 05:24–07:10 on the 15th.

    arunodaya: prev-night-muhurta-14-15 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′

  3. 03

    Rule

    Saptamī must be present during aruṇodaya. It covers 106 of 106 minutes on the 14th and 62 of 106 on the 15th.

    Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105

  4. 04

    Tie-break

    Both dawns qualify and the rule marks neither. The one covered longer is ruled, as a boundary.

    priority: unstated → greater-coverage · margin 2633 s

  5. 05

    Ruling

    Ratha Saptamī, Baoding, 2092: Thursday 14 February.

    confidence: boundary (tie-break-unstated)

Say it like this

In Baoding, Ratha Saptamī 2092 falls on Thursday 14 February. Saptamī runs from 03:59 on Thu 14 Feb to 06:26 on Fri 15 Feb and covers all of aruṇodaya that dawn. It also reaches the next dawn for 62 minutes; the rule does not say which to take, and the one covered longer is ruled: treat the date as contested.

ahargana.org/baoding/festivals/2092/ratha-saptami · pac-rp@2026.1

Who says what

AuthorityKindDate
Ahargaṇa, pac-rpThis rulingThu 14 Feb
Ahargaṇa, classicalDisc centre, no refractionThu 14 Feb
compat-drikpanchangComparison profileThu 14 Feb
No institution has a recorded ruling for Baoding.

Institutional rulings are recorded with a source address, and are never edited to agree.

The rule, as data

/rules/ratha-saptami · ruleset 2026.3-draft

Month
Māgha, amānta
Pakṣa · aṅga
Śukla · Saptamī
Kāla
Aruṇodaya
Priority
Unstated
Tie-break
Longer coverage, as a boundary
Reference
CRC 1955, p. 105

“S 7 Ratha saptami (covering 4 ghatikas before sunrise), Acala saptami, Vidhana saptami, Arogya saptami [purvaviddha].” Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105.

The same rule, elsewhere

Twelve places, west to east. Local clock times.

PlaceSaptamīAruṇodaya 13thCoveredAruṇodaya 14thCoveredRuled
Los Angeles11:59 → 14:2604:550 min04:54105 min14 Feb
Chicago13:59 → 16:2605:010 min05:00108 min14 Feb
Jersey City14:59 → 17:2605:060 min05:05107 min14 Feb
Port of Spain15:59 → 18:2604:490 min04:4998 min14 Feb
London19:59 → 22:2605:260 min05:24113 min14 Feb
Durban21:59 → 00:2604:090 min04:0987 min14 Feb
Dubai23:59 → 02:2605:130 min05:13102 min14 Feb
Delhi01:29 → 03:5605:190 min05:18103 min14 Feb
Kolkata01:29 → 03:5604:290 min04:29101 min14 Feb
Singapore03:59 → 06:2605:420 min05:4195 min14 Feb
Sydney06:59 → 09:2605:040 min05:040 min15 Feb
Suva07:59 → 10:2604:290 min04:290 min15 Feb
Profile · tradition
pac-rp@2026.1 · smarta
Rule
ratha-saptami@2026.3-draft
Engine · kernel
0.1.0 · de440 7eef…ea74
Boundary margin
300 s

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